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Schedule:
I wouldn't recommend following the schedule I did. It was five days of very
intense studying. Too much pressure and no fun at all.
Three to four weeks would be ideal to prepare without panicking. Take a
diagnostic test - found in almost all GRE books, to assess what you need to study.
It's basic math and english, so studying things you already know is definitely a
waste of time. Identify weaknesses and study those. Whatever you are good at
can be revised later on.
Quantitative Reasoning:
So this is 7th grade Indian middle school math. No exaggeration, but one might
have forgotten certain things. So a quick revision might help. Statistics,
probability, geometry, arithmetic and algebra are covered. No trigonometry or
calculus - but extremely basic trigonometry sometimes helps with the triangle
questions, even though it's not prescribed to study.
The best way to do this would be to do several practice sections and then revise
whatever you don't know.
Data interpretation questions are sometimes confusing and require practice, if
only to see what they look like. There are several types of graphs that can be
given and interpreting them may require different methods. These questions
sometimes take longer than others, so I always left these to solve last.
Quantitative comparison questions often have corner cases that you may not
consider if you haven't practised them enough. There are two quantities given
and they are to be compared. So do plenty of these questions in order to
understand what sort of values can be used to test the quantities. Generally
important are using values like 1, -1, 0, negative and positive fractions apart
from other real numbers/integers.
This is true of the GRE in general, but more so in quant. Do not assume anything!
Figures are NOT drawn to scale. Something that looks like a right angle is NOT a
right angle unless it is marked or specified.
The rest of quant is basic math, make sure every topic is refreshed. It shouldn't
take too long, if you were good at high school math. If a lot has been forgotten,
practice! Quant is definitely the easier GRE section for a large percentage of test
takers.
What most people realise is that the quant sections are extremely easy, but it's
also very easy to make (incredibly) silly errors. Quant sections are 35 minutes,
20 questions. Most questions do not take over a minute to solve. I tried to solve
all questions within 20 minutes and use the remainder to solve ALL the questions
again. I changed a couple of wrong answers in my actual GRE on doing this, so
it's rather important to CHECK each answer at least once. Do not check passively.
Check a problem by solving as if it's the first time you're seeing it - in practice
tests as well.
Verbal Reasoning:
Verbal reasoning questions are text completion, sentence equivalence or reading
comprehension.
I won't describe what these questions look like, but what I studied and practised.
Reading comprehension (RC) - none of my practice tests (Barrons, ETS) had RCs
as difficult as the ones I saw on the GRE. The multiple choice questions have
confusing, convoluted answer options - and often, two answers seem equally
likely. In my opinion, the only way to overcome this is by doing a few *difficult*
RCs and looking at answer explanations, understanding why one option is more
likely to be correct. I did not do ANY practice comprehensions that were as
difficult as the actual test, but ETS Powerprep comes quite close.
Another thing with RCs is that some of them are long - over 6 paragraphs. It is
important to know how to handle such passages without losing track of the
content while reading - so practice doing these questions.
NEVER assume anything in RCs. Everything you need is in the paragraph. They
are not asking for your opinion or assumptions. If something is asserted in an
answer choice, but it is not implied from the paragraph - it is wrong, no matter
how logical/correct/appropriate it may seem to you. The world is ONLY the
respective reading matter and not the world around you. It has to be implied or
mentioned by the passage.
Coming to text completion and sentence equivalence, blanks need to be filled in
with appropriate words. This is one of the most challenging parts of the GRE
because the answer options are words that might not be present in an average
vocabulary.
Improving ones vocabulary is best done by reading plenty. But GRE prep time
may not be sufficient for reading a lot, so other sources can be used.
Apart from actually *knowing* a word, context and elimination of other options is
VERY useful. In sentence equivalence, you have to select two equivalent options.
If an option is not similar/equivalent in meaning to any other option (IN THE
CONTEXT), eliminate it. Read the sentence/text to be completed and understand
the context before selecting options.
In the GRE I wrote, all words except ONE were found in the following sources:
1. My pre-GRE vocabulary
2. Word Power Made Easy by Norman Lewis
3. Barron's 1100 Words You Need To Know
4. Magoosh Basic Wordlists and Common Wordlists
5. Barron's 333 high frequency words
Barron's 333 high frequency words are a quick revision of supposedly common
GRE words.
The vocabulary isn't extremely challenging. These are words used in everyday
high-level conversation. I did not see more than two or three advanced words on
the actual test. Again, all words except one were from the sources studied. Know
the basic words before you move to advanced in any wordlist!
Alphabetical wordlists are confusing and rather painful, in my opinion. But if you
can bear with them, go for it.
I wish I had had time to make synonym trees. Try doing so -How to Tidy up the
Vocab Clutter-Synonym Trees (Part 1).
Barron's 800 essential words is useful too, I have heard. I did not have time to go
through it.
For verbal as a whole, do timed practice sections. See where time is being
wasted and try to cut down. With confusing answer choices, several minutes are
lost in debating with yourself - try not to do that. Mark the question (the software
allows marking) and come back to it later.
30 minutes, 20 questions - one minute per question would be great. I always did
text/sentence questions first (as they were quick) following which I did RCs in
increasing length of reading matter, simply because I didn't want to spend initial
time reading long passages. Figure out a pattern in your practice sections that
works well for you and follow it.
AWA:
AWA is supposedly not very important for engineering programs (I don't know
how far this is true). However, ONE practice essay of each type (Issue,
Argumentative) is a must. ALL possible topics are already on the internet,
published by ETS themselves - check the official website. Unfortunately, there
are around 200 for each essay type, so practising all of them is near impossible.
Writing in 30 minutes is not easy, so practice at least once.
Issue essay - read sample essays (from ETS and the internet) and figure out what
pattern of paragraphs you want to use.
The essay is essentially asking you to analyse an issue, take a stand and support
with examples. The stand does NOT have to be either for or against the issue. It
could be inclined towards one side or even ambivalent, if you can substantiate
it.
Other:
Powerprep II, the ETS Software - available freely on their website
athttps://www.ets.org/gre/revised_....
MUST DO. The software is exactly what the computer GRE test uses. The
standard of questions is very similar as well.
Make sure all questions in the ETS textbook are done as well - easy, medium and
hard. Standard is like the GRE. Sample essays from this book are a must-read.
TIMED PRACTICE SECTIONS are very important. The GRE is equally about speed
and accuracy.
I also took a few Barron's practice sections just for more exposure to different
questions.
I have heard Manhattan's practice tests are of high difficulty. They can be used if
you are comfortable with everything else. I did not use them, though.
Read Quora answers/blogs/Facebook help pages for recommendations on other
practice resources. I only did timed section practices as I did not have much
time. But for familiarity with questions, several huge question banks (Manhattan
5 lb, for example) are available.