System Copy for SAP

Systems Based on SAP

NetWeaver 2004s SR2
ABAP
Target Audience

n System administrators
n Technology consultants
Document version: 1.0 12/04/2006
SAP AG
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2/120 PUBLIC 12/04/2006

Typographic Conventions
Example Description

Angle brackets indicate that you replace these words or characters with
appropriate
<>

entries to make entries in the system, for example, Enter your

<User Name>.

Arrows separating the parts of a navigation path, for example, menu options
Example Emphasized words or expressions
Example

Words or characters that you enter in the system exactly as they appear in

the
documentation

Example

Textual cross-references to an internet address, for example,

http://www.sap.com

Quicklinks added to the internet address of a homepage to enable quick

access to
/example

specific content on the Web

123456 Hyperlink to an SAP Note, for example, SAP Note 123456
Example n Words or characters quoted from the screen. These include field labels,
screen titles,
pushbutton labels, menu names, and menu options.
n Cross-references to other documentation or published works
Example

n Output on the screen following a user action, for example, messages

n Source code or syntax quoted directly from a program

n File and directory names and their paths, names of variables and parameters, and
names of installation, upgrade, and database tools
Technical names of system objects. These include report names, program
names,
EXAMPLE

transaction codes, database table names, and key concepts of a programming

language
when they are surrounded by body text, for example,
EXAMPLE

SELECT

and

INCLUDE

Keys on the keyboard

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Document History
Caution

Before you start the implementation, make sure you have the latest version
of this document. You
can find the latest version on SAP Service Marketplace
http://service.sap.com/instguides.
The following table provides an overview on the most important document
changes:
Version Date Description

1.00 12/4/2006 Initial Version

4/120 PUBLIC 12/04/2006

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Homogeneous and Heterogeneous System Copy for SAP Systems

Based
on SAP NetWeaver 2004s SR2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Chapter 2 Planning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Chapter 3 Preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.1 General Preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.2 Technical Preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.3 Installing the Java Runtime Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Chapter 4 System Copy Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.1 Database-Specific System Copy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.1.1 Oracle-Specific Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.1.1.1 Generating the Control File Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.1.1.2 Creating an Offline Backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
4.1.1.3 Preparing the Target System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
4.1.1.4 Restoring the Database Files on the Target System . . . . . . . . . . 33
4.1.2 MS SQL Server-Specific Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
4.1.3 IBM DB2 UDB for UNIX and Windows Specific Procedures . . . . . . . 35
4.1.4 IBM DB2 for z/OS Specific Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
4.1.4.1 Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
4.1.4.2 Additional Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
4.1.4.2.1 Step 1: Check Consistency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
4.1.4.2.2 Step 3: Run SQL Statements in the Source System . . . . . . . . . . 41
4.1.4.2.2.1 SQL Statement Number 01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
4.1.4.2.2.2 SQL Statement Number 02 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
4.1.4.2.2.3 SQL Statement Number 03 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
4.1.4.2.2.4 SQL Statement Number 04 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
4.1.4.2.2.5 SQL Statement Number 05 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
4.1.4.2.2.6 SQL Statement Number 06 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

4.1.4.3 SQL Statement Number 07 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

4.1.4.4 SQL Statement Number 08 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
4.1.4.5 SQL Statement Number 09 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
4.1.4.6 Step 5: Printing the Bootstrap Data Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
4.1.4.7 Step 6: Making Copies of Source Data Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
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4.1.4.8 Step 7: Creating the Target System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

4.1.4.9 Step 8a: Changing the Bootstrap Data Sets (BSDS) . . . . . . . . . . 49
4.1.4.10 Step 8b: Start the Target System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
4.1.4.11 Step 8c: Creating a New STOGROUP Using the HLQ of the Target
System . . 51
4.1.4.12 Step 8d: Stopping Index Spaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
4.1.4.13 Step 8e: Changing the User-Defined Indexes in the DB2 Catalog . . . .
. 51
4.1.4.14 Step 8f: Restart the Index Spaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
4.1.4.15 Step 8g: Creating the Temporary Files for the DB2 Target System . . .
. . 51
4.1.4.16 Step 8h: Implementing HLQ of the Target System in the Work File
Database . 52
4.1.5 IBM DB2 for iSeries Specific Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
4.1.6 MaxDB-Specific Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
4.2 Database Independent System Copy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
4.2.1 System Copy Procedure on UNIX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
4.2.2 System Copy Procedure on Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
4.2.3 System Copy Procedure on IBM eServer iSeries . . . . . . . . . . . 60
4.2.3.1 Preparing the Windows Host for the SAP System Installation . . . . . .
61
4.2.3.2 Preparing a Windows User Account and iSeries User Profile . . . . . . .
62
4.2.3.3 Installing TMKSVR and Creating an Installation Share . . . . . . . . 62

4.2.4 Generating DDL statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

4.2.5 Preparation for Table Splitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
4.2.6 Preparing the Export . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
4.3 Exporting the Source System Using SAPinst . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
4.3.1 Running SAPinst on UNIX to Perform the Export . . . . . . . . . . 69
4.3.2 Running SAPinst on Windows to Perform the Export . . . . . . . . . 74
4.3.3 Running SAPinst on IBM eServer iSeries to Perform the Export . . . . . 79
4.3.4 Restarting R3load Processes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
4.4 Setting Up the Target System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
4.4.1 Installing the Target System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Chapter 5 Follow-Up Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
5.1 Performing Follow-Up Activities in the Source System . . . . . . . . . 87
5.2 Performing Follow-Up Activities in the Target System . . . . . . . . . 87
5.2.1 Performing Follow-Up Activities for ABAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Chapter 6 Additional Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
6.1 R3load Procedures Using the Migration Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . 93
6.1.1 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
6.1.2 Assigning DDL Files to Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
6.1.3 Defining Groups of Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
6.1.4 Processing Split Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
6.1.5 Starting the Migration Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
6.1.6 Output Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
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