ABSTRACT

Micro controller based speaking system for patient is designed to give the
signs, which are preloaded in the device. It is a micro controller based device, which gives
the alert sounds just by using a touch screen, which are given some predefined messages
like asking for water, washroom etc., here the person need to touch the touch screen which
indicates the sign of water (example) then the device sounds the same with some output
volume.
Micro controller is the heart of the device. It stores the data of the needs of the
person. So that it can make use of the data stored whenever the person uses the device.
This device helps the deaf and dumb people to announce their requirements. By this the
person who is near can understand their need and help them. This saves the time to
understand each other and ease in communication.
Touch screen based devices can be easily reachable to the common man due
its simpler operation, and at the same time it challenges the designers of the device. These
touch screen sensors can be used as a replacement of the existing switches in home which
produces sparks and also results in fire accidents in few situations. Considering the
advantages of touch screen sensors an advanced automation system was developed to
control the appliances in the house. This device is designed to provide with a greater
advantage producing voice based announcement for the user i.e. the user gets the voice
which pronounces his need as and when it is required.

List of Figures
Fig.No.

Title

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Fig.2.1: Block diagram of Haptic based speaking using microcontroller

Fig 2.2.1: Internal architecture of a microcontroller

Fig 2.2.5: Pin Diagram of PIC 16F73

Fig 2.3.2(a): Regulated Power Supply

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Fig 2.3.2(b): Circuit diagram of Regulated Power Supply with Led connection

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Fig 2.3.2(c): Step-Down Transformer

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Fig 2.3.2(d): Hi-Watt 9V Battery

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Fig 2.3.2(e): Pencil Battery of 1.5V

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Fig 2.3.2(f): Full wave bridge rectifier& its input and output waveforms

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Fig 2.3.2(g): DB107

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Fig 2.3.2(h): Construction Of a Capacitor

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Fig 2.3.2(i): Electrolytic Capaticor

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Fig 2.3.2(j): Voltage Regulator

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Fig 2.4(a): Inside a LED

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Fig 2.4(b): Parts Of a LED

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Fig 2.4(c): Electrical Symbol & Polarities of LED

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Fig 2.5.2(a): Diagram of touch screen working

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Fig 2.5.2(b): Block Diagram of Touch Screen Interface

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Fig 2.5.2(c): Four-wire touch Screen

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Fig 2.5.2(d): Graphic LCD with Touch Screen

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Fig 2.5.2(e): Diagram of finger representation with Touch Screen

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Fig 2.5.2(f): Diagram of four wires resistive

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Fig 2.6(a): APR 9600 chip board

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Fig 2.6(b): Pin diagram description of APR 9600

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Fig2.6(c): Diagram of a dynamic loudspeaker

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Fig.2.6(d): Diagram of cut away view of a dynamic loudspeaker

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Fig 3.1.2: Tool bar necessary for the interface

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Fig 3.4.1(a): Picture of opening a new file using PIC C compiler

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Fig 3.4.1(b): Picture of compiling a new file using PIC C compiler

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Fig 3.4.1(c): Picture of compiling a project.c file using PIC C compiler

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Fig 3.4.1(d): Picture of checking errors and warnings using PIC C compiler

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Fig 3.4.1(e): Picture of .hex file existing using PIC C compiler

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Fig 3.4.2(a): Picture of program dumper window

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Fig 3.4.2(b): Picture of checking communications before dumping program into

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Microcontroller
Fig 3.4.2(c): Picture after connecting the dumper to microcontroller

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Fig 3.4.2(d): Picture of dumper recognition to microcontroller

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Fig 3.4.2(e): Picture of program importing into the microcontroller

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Fig 3.4.2(f): Picture of program browsing which is to be dumped

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Fig 3.4.2(g): Picture after program dumped into the microcontroller

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Fig. 4.1: Shematic diagram of Haptic based speaking microcontroller

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Fig.5.1: Project kit

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Fig.5.2: Result for touching on water

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Fig.5.3: result for touching on food

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Fig.5.4: result for touching on medicine

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Fig.5.5: result for touching on wash room

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Fig.5.6: result for touching on help

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Fig.5.7: result for touching on sleep

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