Académique Documents
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Whereas the Parliament of India has set out to provide a practical regime of right to
information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities,
in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority,
and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest
to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of
education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the
timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public.
1 +, 1 +
01 ' 5
Jawaharlal Nehru
! $ ' +-
Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda
! > 0 B
BharthariNtiatakam
Hkkjrh; ekud
Indian Standard
RECIPROCATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION
ENGINE DRIVEN ALTERNATING CURRENT
GENERATING SETS
PART 7 TECHNICAL DECLARATIONS FOR SPECIFICATION AND DESIGN
ICS 29.160.40
BIS 2012
Price Group 7
Automotive Primemovers Transmission and Steering Systems and Internal Combustion Engines
Sectional Committee, TED 2
NATIONAL FOREWORD
This Indian Standard (Part 7) which is identical with ISO 8528-7 : 1994 Reciprocating internal
combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets Part 7: Technical declarations for
specification and design issued by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) was
adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards on the recommendation of the Automotive Primemovers
Transmission and Steering Systems and Internal Combustion Engines Sectional Committee and
approval of the Transport Engineering Division Council.
The text of ISO Standard has been approved as suitable for publication as an Indian Standard without
deviations. Certain conventions are, however, not identical to those used in Indian Standards. Attention
is particularly drawn to the following:
a) Wherever the words International Standard appear referring to this standard, they should be
read as Indian Standard.
b) Comma (,) has been used as a decimal marker while in Indian Standards, the current practice
is to use a point (.) as the decimal marker.
In this adopted standard, reference appears to certain International Standards for which Indian
Standards also exist. The corresponding Indian Standards which are to be substituted in their respective
places are listed below along with their degree of equivalence for the editions indicated:
International Standard
Degree of Equivalence
Identical with
ISO 8528-1: 2005
Identical with
ISO 8528-2 : 2005
Identical with
ISO 8528-3 : 2005
Identical with
ISO 8528-4 : 2005
Identical with
ISO 8528-5 : 2005
Identical with
ISO 8528-6 : 2005
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
0 ISO
ISO 8528-7:
1994(E)
IS/ISO
8528-7
: 1994
Indian Standard
RECIPROCATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION
ENGINE DRIVEN ALTERNATING CURRENT
Reciprocating
internalGENERATING
combustion SETS
engine driven
PART 7 TECHNICAL DECLARATIONS FOR SPECIFICATION AND DESIGN
Part 7:
Technical declarations
for specification
Scope
and design
Normative
references
The following
Standards contain provisions which,
through reference in this text, constitute provisions
of this part of ISO 8528. At the time of publication, the
editions indicated were valid. All Standards are subject
to revision, and Parties to agreements based on this
part of ISO 8528 are encouraged to investigate the
possibility of applying the most recent editions of the
Standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO
maintain registers
of currently
valid International
Standards.
0 ISO
IEC 34-5:1991,
Rotating
electrical
machines Part 5: Classification of degrees of protection provided by enclosures of rota ting electrical machines (IP
Code).
IEC 34-6:1991,
Part 6: Methods
Rotating
electrica!
of cooling (IC Code).
machines
I EC 34-7: 1992,
Rotating
electrical
machines Part 7: Classification of types of constructions
and
moun ting arrangemen ts.
installa tions
I EC 364-4-41: 1992,
Electrical
b uildings Part 4: Pro tection
for safe ty
Chapter 4 1: Protection against electric shock.
of
-
3 Other regulations
requirements
and additional
Technical
declarations
Distinction
declarations which the manufacturer of the generating set has to give (Symbol x in column IM
of 4.1 to 4.19);
ISO 8528=7:1994(E)
IS/ISO 8528-7 : 1994
0 ISO
4.1
4.2
Referencel)
Item
Term
No.
Basic data
Engine
Power demand
Power factor
Rated frequency
Rated voltage
I EC 364-4-41
Profile of the
electrical load
9 , of ,SO 8528 5
.
Required steady-state
frequency and voltage behaviour
12 of ISO 8528-2
Starting
Speed
Fuel specification
12 of ISO 8528-2
connected
of Speed
6 6 of ISO 8528 2
.
12 of ISO 8528-2
Required
tation
instrumen-
7 4 of ,so 8528 4
.
System
engine
Required protection
Fuel consumption
Heat balance
9 of ISO 8528-2
Generator
X
X
X
X
Air consumption
4.3
Required mechanical
tion
,EC 34 5
protec-
IEC 34-6
Heat balance
IEC 34-2
Unsymmetrical
load (unbaianced load current)
IO , of ISO 8528 3
.
Construction
arrangement
,EC 34 7
and mounting
Io 5 of ,so 8528 3
.
X
X
No.
4.4
0 ISO
Term
Mode of Operation
Referencel)
Item
Continuous
Expected operating
per year
Power rating classification
Continuous
4.7
Performance
4.8
Marine use
7 of ISO 8528-1
of
X
X
Automatic
Short-break
features
Installation
-
set
X
X
No-brea k set
Installation
4.11
Manual
Semi-automatic
Start-up time
Land use
4.10
running power
class
X
X
4.9
power
Limited-time
Site criteria
hours
Prime power
4.6
Limited-time Operation
(emergency generating set,
peak-load generating set)
4.5
configuration
fixed
transportable
mobile
Set configuration
-
base frame
enclosure
trailer
Type of mounting
I
Weather
effects
inside
outside
open air
0 ISO
Term
No.
4.12
Site conditions
Ambient
temperature
Emissions
Altitude
Humidity
11 of ISO 8528-1
Chemical pollution
Type of radiation
Cooling waterlliquid
Noise limitation
4.15
Maintenance
intervals
4.17
Auxiliaries
Controlgear
and switchgear
National legislation
X
X
Special requirements
(e.g. filters)
X
X
Power consumption
of the
auxiliary devices (e.g. fan,
compressor)
Preheating
Prelubricating
4 6 of ISO 8528 4
With respect
and voltage
3 of ISO 8528-7
rating
device
Nominal operating
voltage
and control-circuit voltage
Required
mentation
4.19
Nature of protection
4 of ISO 8528-6
Fault-current
4.18
9 of ISO 8528-1
Vibrations
Mechanical
4.16
Iimita-
Standard
Test methods
4.14
Marine
4.13
Referencel)
kern
electrical
instru-
to frequency
1) The subclause numbers of Parts 1 to 7 of ISO 8528 refer to the 1993 edition.
2) Where applicable IEC 721-2-5 shall be used to determine
of the type of sand or dust.
the classification,
concentration,
5
5
Annex A
(normative)
Technical
A check-list of a customers
aP propriate box.
questionnaire
requirements
General data
Reference to subclause
ISO 8528-7
Requirement
No.
A.l
Basic data
A.l.l
Aal.2
Rated voltage: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v
Hz
Rated frequency: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..~..........................................
Number of phases: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TT LI
Type of System earthing: TN q
IT q
A.1.3
Profile of connected
A.2
Fuel
A.2.1
Type available:
electrical
4.1
load: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.1
Diesel EI
Petrol 0
A.2.2
Required operating
A.3
Nature
of engine
Air I
Gas I
refueling:
4.2
cooling
4.2
Liquid EI
Type: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A.4
Mode
of Operation
A.4.1
Continuous Operation
Limited time Operation
Emergency set
Pea kload set
0
EI
Cl
Cl
A.4.2
Expected
A.5
Site criteria
4.4
h
4.6
Marine use I
Land use 0
A.6
Performance
class
GI I
G2 J
NOTE -
If Performance
G3 I
G4 I
4.7
of
Q ISO
Reference to subclause
ISO 8528-7
Requirement
No.
A.7
Single
and parallel
A.7.1
Single Operation Cl
A.7.2
of
Operation
sets q
4.8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .................................................
A.8
Mode of start-up
and control
A.8.1
Start-up: Manual q
Automatic
Semi-automatic
Cl
A.8.2
Control: Manual
Automatic
Semi-automatic
A.9
Start-up
A.9.1
4.9
time
Long-break set q
A.10
Load acceptance
Short-break set EI
4.10
No-break set [7
s after starting
4.18
Installation
A.ll.l
Installation configuration:
Fixed 0
A.11.2
features
Transportable
Set configuration:
4.11
Base frame EI
A.11.3
Mobile EI
Enclosure I
Trailer q
Weather effects:
Inside q
Outside q
Open air 0
0 ISO
Reference to subclause
ISO 8528-7
Requirement
No.
A.12
Site conditions
A.12.1
Ambient
air temperature:
max. ......................
min. .......................
................................................................................
A.12.2
Altitude
A.12.3
Maximum
A.12.4
humidity:
Yes 0
No q
A.12.5
A.12.6
A.12.7
Chemical
Yes 0
pollution:
Nature of pollution:
No I
.......................................................................................
4.12
....................................................................................
Nature of chemicals:
......................................................................................................................
A.12.8
A.12.9
Cooling liquid:
Availability:
Yes 0
Sea water 0
No q
Fresh water q
.................................
Quality: ............................................................
pH-value: ........................................................
Maximum
temperature:
A.13
Emissions
A.13.1
Noise limitation:
.................................
Yes 0
No I
4.13
Maximal
dB
of
0 ISO
ISO 8528=7:1994(E)
IS/ISO 8528-7 : 1994
No.
Reference to subclause
ISO 8528-7
Requirement
A.13.2
A.13.2.1
Emissions
limitation:
Yes 0
of
No q
NO, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . g/kWah
CO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . g/kWah
SO, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . g/kWah
HC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . g/kW.h
values:
NO x . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PPm
CO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ppm
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ppm
HC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ppm
so2
Emissions
given in concentration
4.13
values:
NO, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mg/m3
CO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mg/m3
SO, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mg/m3
HC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mg/m3
(0 C , IOI,3 kPa, ).
Test methods
A.14.1
Test Programme
Cl
Special requirements
4.14
test [7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A.15
Other regulations
and requirements
A.15.1
A.15.2
Special requirements
be attached): Yes 0
of any authorities
No q
No q
4.19
9
9
0 ISO
Annex B
(normative)
Technical
A check-list
of a customers
requirements
questionnaire
Specific data
of annex A or an amendment
Characteristic
No.
droop: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . %
B.l
Frequency
B.2
Steady-state
frequency
B.3
Steady-state
voltage deviation:
B.4
B.5
Frequency
B.6
B.7
8.8
Load characteristics:
B.9
10
10
Reference to subclause
ISO 8528-7
band: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . %
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.1
recovery time: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .
4.18
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.17
to the
of
0 ISO
Annex C
(normative)
Generating
A check-list of specifications agreed by the customer
asked to mark a Cross in the appropriate box.
No.
set data
and manufacturer
Requirement
c.1
RIC engine
c.1.1
Manufacturer:
c.1.2
c.1.3
Reference
... .. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. ... .. .. ... .. .. .... . ... ... . ... . .. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. ... ... ... .. .... .. .. ... .. .. .
Max.: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C
Cl.4
is
Min.: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C
c.1.5
C.l.6
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
c.1.7
.. .. ... .. .. ... .. . ... .. . ... .. . .. ... ... .... .. .... .. .. ... .. ... .. . ..
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C.1.8
Required protection
equipment
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .
c.1.9
ignition engine 0
c.1.10
Turbocharged
engine: Yes I
2-stroke EI
4-stroke EI
No I
Starting System:
0
Pneumatic starter motor
q
Electrical starter motor
Air starting System
El
Other
Cl
(to be specified): . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.,...,.......................................,,,,.......,...........,.,.......,,.....,,,...,,.........................
(see also C.3)
11
11
0 ISO
ISO 8528=7:1994(E)
IS/ISO 8528-7 : 1994
Reference
Requirement
No.
c.2
Alternating
c.2.1
Manufacturer:
current
generator
.. .. .... . .. .. ... .. .. ... . .... .. .. ... ... ... ... . .... .. ... .. .. . ... . .. . ... .. ... .. .. ... .. ... ... .. ...
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
c.2.2
C.2.3
Excitation
C.2.4
Required mechanical
Synchronous
System: Static 0
Asynchronous
Brushless
.. .. .... . .... .. .. ... .. .. ... . .. ... . .. .. ... . .. ... ... ... .. .. .... .. ..
protection:
. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C.2.6
Construction
and mounting
arrangement:
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .
4.3 of ISO 8528-7 and IEC 34-7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C.2.7
cooling: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nature of generator
Generating
set
c.3.1
C.3.2
Type of synchronizing:
Prime power Cl
Continuous power 0
Limiting-time running power Cl
... .. .. ... ... .. ... .. .. ... ... .. ... .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. ... ..
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
c.3.3
Type of mounting:
Rigid mounting
Resilient mounting:
Fully resilient 0
Mounting
c.3.4
Vibration
Semi-resilient
Cl
on resilient foundation
emission
limitations:
Compound
resilient
EI
Yes I
No q
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. .. . .. . ... .. .. ... .. .... ... .... .. .. ... ... ... .. .. ... .. .... .. . .... .. .. .... .. ... . .. ... .. . .. .. .. .. ... .. .. .... .. ... ... ... .. .
c.3.5
Fuel consumption,
C.3.6
Control-circuit
c.3.7
Additional
of the generator:
.. .. .
voltage: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
by the generating
set manufacturer:
... ..
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C.3.8
Weather
effects
c.3.9
Maintenance
intervals:
4.15 of ISO 8528-7
Routine: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12
12
Special . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0 ISO
ISO 8528=7:1994(E)
IS/ISO 8528-7 : 1994
No.
c.3.10
c.3.11
c.3.9
Requirement
Reference
Auxiliaries:
q
Auxiliary devices: Included
Not included
Preheating required: Yes
No
0
q
Prelubricating required: Yes
No
Auxiliaries and starting battery required: Yes I
No q
0
Cl
Cl
Starting capability:
Number of consecutive
starting attempts
starting attempts:
required: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..............
. .. ... .. . .. .. .. .. ... .. s
Forced q
13
13
Annex D
(informative)
Bibliography
Ul ISO 3046-1: 1986, Reciprocating
eciproca ting in ternal combustion engines - Exhaust emission measurePart 2: A t-site measurement
of
ment
gaseous and particula te exhaust emissions.
Pl ISO 8 178-4:-1,
VI ISO 3046-4: 1978, eciprocating
bustion engines
Speed governing.
Performance
internal comPart 4:
Reciproca ting in ternal combustion engines - Exhaust emission measurement Part 1: Test bed measurement
of
gaseous and particula te emissions.
1) To be published.
14
14
Reciproca ting in ternal combustion engines - Exhaust emission measurePart 4: Test cycles for different
ment engine applica tions.
Fl I EC 721-3-3: 1987,
Classification
of environPart 3: Classification
of
mental conditions groups of environmental
Parameters and their
severities. Stationary use at weatherprotected
localities.
Degree of Equivalence
Identical with
IEC 60034-5 : 2000
Indentical
The technical committee has reviewed the provisions of the following International Standards referred
in this adopted standard and has decided that they are acceptable for use in conjunction with this
standard:
International Standard
ISO 8178-3 : 1994
Title
Reciprocating internal combustion engines Exhaust emission
measurement Part 3: Definitions and methods of measurement of
exhaust gas smoke under steady-state conditions
Rotating electrical machines Part 2: Methods for determining losses
and efficiency of rotating electrical machinery from tests (excluding
machines for traction vehicles)
Rotating electrical machines Part 7: Classification of types of
constructions and mounting arrangements
Electrical installations of buildings Part 4: Protection for safety
Chapter 41: Protection against electric shock
Classification of environmental conditions Part 2: Environmental
conditions appearing in nature Section Five: Dust, sand, salt mist
For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this standard is complied with, the
final value, observed or calculated, expressing the result of a test or analysis, shall be rounded off in
accordance with IS 2 : 1960 Rules for rounding off numerical values (revised). The number of
significant places retained in the rounded off value should be the same as that of the specified value
in this standard.
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