Quiz on Section 11.3 through 11.8 except 11.

6
11.3 _ Equations in 2 variables: Finding solutions by subtracting in x or y and finding the
other variable. Also, rewrite linear equation in function form-> y= mx + b
11.4 _ Graphs of Linear Equations: Taking solutions found in Section 4.3 and plotting
the solutions as ordered pairs. Then, draw the line through these points(Solutions). Use
an input-output(x-y) table to get points.
11.5 _ Using Intercepts to Graph a Linear Function: A quicker alternative to graphing a
line rather than using a x-y table. Remember, the intercepts are often significant points
in a function. This method does not work if the x and y intercepts are both 0 -> (0,0)
origin is on the graph
11.7 _ Slope-Intercept Form and the Point-Slope Form of the Equation of a line: y= mx +
b; Plot y-intercept and use slope to generate move points on the line through which line
is drawn. If you know only a point on the line and the slope -> y-y1 = m(x-x1).
Sometimes, you only have 2 points to start with -> m= y2 - y1 and then use y-y1 = m(xx1) or y= mx+b!
!
!
!
!
!
x2 - x1
11.8 _ Graphs of Linear Inequalities: Graphs of Linear Inequalities: Graph borderline
y= mx + b. Then if > or < use dashed line, > or < use a solid line. If > or > shade up. If <
or < shade down.

Simple Vocabularies:
Relation- A set of ordered pairs that relates an input to an output
Function- A pairing of each number in a given set with a number in another set
Input- A number in which a function operates
Output- A number produced by evaluating a fraction using a given input
Independent variable: = input value
Dependent variable: = output value
Domain: The set of all input values of a function
Range: The set of all output values of a function
General function notation: F(x) F is the function of x
Function rules: F(x)= mx + y-coordinate where x=0
!
(Type of relation that for each input value there is exactly one output value)
Linear Equation: An equation in which the variables appear in separate terms and each
variable occurs only to the first power. (Function rule)
Linear Function(Function rule): A line on a graph showing the relationship between the
independent variable and dependent variable. * is the function of **
Trend line: shows trend relationship.

Types of trends or relationships(positive, negative, none): positive relationship-3rd

quadrant to 1st quadrant negative relationship- 2nd quadrant to 4th quadrant. no
relationship- no linear relationship then no trend line
Discrete Data- Data that involve a count of items.
Continuous Data- Data where numbers between any two data values have meaning.
Ordered Pair- A pair of numbers (x,y) that can be used to represent a point in a
coordinate plane.
Ratio- A comparison of two numbers using division.
Input- A number on which a unction operates.
Relation- A set of ordered pairs that represents inputs and outputs.
Function- A type of relation that assigns exactly one output value to each input value/ A
pairing of each number in a given set with a number in another set.
Domain- The set of all input values of a function.
Range- The set of all out put values of a function/ The set of matching output values that
makes sense
Scatter Plot- The graph of a collection of ordered pair (x,y), which is a collection of
points in a coordinate plane.
Linear Equation- An equation in which the variables appear in separate terms and each
variable occurs only to the first power.
Slope- The ratio of the vertical change of a non-vertical line to its horizontal change.
Slope- measure of steepness. usually symbolized with the variable m
Rate of change: change in the output/change in the input or change in dependent
variable/ change in dependent variable, delta dep./delta indep.
Equation for rate of change: vertical change/horizontal change = delta(change)
dependent / delta independent = change of dependent variable / change of independent
variable = change in y / change in x
Rise- The vertical change used in finding the slope of a line.
Run- The horizontal change used in finding the slope of a line.
Slopes of vertical lines and horizontal lines: Slope of a vertical line is not possible,
undefined and the slope of a horizontal line is 0, zero.
Slopes of parallel lines and perpendicular lines: Parallel lines have the same slope.
Perpendicular lines have slopes that are negative reciprocals. {if some lines slope is 2/3
the perpendicular line of that slope would be -3/2. negative reciprocal}
Slope-Intercept Form- The form of a linear equation, such as y= mx + b
Concepts:
-General function notation: F(x) F is a function of x.
-Function rule seems to always have the form f(x) = mx + y-coordinate where x=0
-The slope-intercept form of a linear equation(function form)(rule of a function): y= mx +
b --> Useful when drawing lines when you already know the slope of the line and the y
intercept.
-Concept of dependency- in a function, we will usually say that the output value
depends on the input value. (Y depends on the X)
-If no input values are repeated it means that no x-coordinates are repeated, so it is a
function.
-In the function rule D(t) does not mean you should multiply D times t.

-Trend line= line of best fit

-Slope= Rate of Change
-In a function, there arent always a clear relationship between the input and the output.
-Trend lines are useful for making predictions about data values that are not found in the
original set of data.
-When drawing a trend line draw the trend line so that you roughly have as many points
above the line as below the line. The trend line doesnt have to have at least one point
from the data set on it.
-ways to solve for slope:! m= y2 - y1 and then use y-y1 = m(x-x1) or y= mx
+b ! !
!
!
x2 - x1