Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
SOURCE OF INFECTION
Listeria- Refrigereted food (also Listeria only GPB with LPB causing Endotoxic Shock)
Legionella-Water aerosol from airconditioner or cooler (History always speaks of a professor in a convention)
P.multocida -Animal bite
Clostridium - Canned food (botulinum toxin)
Gastro enteritis within 6 hr - Preformed staphylococcal toxin
Gastroenteritis within 6-8 hr with vomitting prominently - B. cereus ( H/O Rice Intake)
Bloody Diarrhea 3-5 days after UNCOOKED Hamburger - E.Coli
Leptospirosis - Rats, reservoir, Rainfall - 3Rs
CULTURE MEDIAS1. Levinthal & Mannitol salt agar: Staphylococcus Aureus
2. Crystal Violet blood agar: Streptococcus pyogenes
3. Loeffler's serum slope & Potassium tellurite blood agar: Corynebacterium diphtheriae
4. Saboraud's dextrose agar: Nocardia
5. Robertson cooked meat medium: All Anaerobic bacteria
6. PLET medium: Bacillus Anthracis
7. Thayer martin or New york city medium: Gonococcus & Meningococcus
8. MacConkey's agar: All Enterobactericeae
9. Selenite F Broth & Tetrathionate broth: Salmonella and shigella
10. Bordet gengue medium: Bordetella pertussis
11. Castneda method: Brucella
12. Cetrimide or dettol agar: Pseudomonas
13. Lowenstein jensen (L-J medium) or dorset egg medium: Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
14. PPLO medium: Mycoplasma
15. skirrow's medium: H.pylori
HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS:
A.C.I.D
Type 1-Anaphylaxis A
Type 2-Cytotoxic C
Type 3-Immune complex mediated I
Type 4-Delayed hypersensitivity D
animals used 2 cultivate leprae
m-mouse
a-armadillos
m-monkeys
c-chimpanzee
h-hamsters
e-european hedgehog
l-loris
p-pangolin
AEROBIC BACTERIA
B.ANTHRACIS
B.PERTUSSIS
BRUCELLA
KLEBSIELLA
LISTERIA
MYCOBACTERIA
NOCARDIA
NEISSERIA
PSEUDOMNAS
PROTEUS
PASTEURELLA
V.CHOLERAE
Antibiotics and Ribosome Subunits
Pseudomonas
Francisella
Brucella
Klebsiella
pneumoccus
Bacteria that increase cAMP
Increase cAMP: CAPE
Cholera
Anthracis
Pertussis
E.coli
coagulase negative staph and novobiocin
NOVOBIOCIN RESISTANCE IN SAPROPHYTICS (STAPHYLOCOCCUS SAPROPHYTICUS)
THE OTHER COAGULASE NEGATIVE STAPH i.e. STAPH EPIDERMIDIS IS OPPOSITE of it =NOVOBIOCIN SENSITIVE
dimorphic fungi :
C:COCCCIDIODES
A:ASPERGILOSSIS
S:SPOROTRIX SHENCKII
H:HISTOPLASMA
B:BLASTOMYCES
components of mc conkey:PLANT
p=peptone
l=lactose
a=agar
n=neutral red
BFP-syphilis
conditions in which BFP reaction occurs----- M THRIL
H-hepatitis
I-infectious mononucleosis
T-tropical eosinophilia
L-leprosy(specially Lepromatous)
R-relapsing fever
M-malaria
DNA viruses
1)All DNA viruses r HHAPPPy virusesHepadna,
Herpes,
Adeno,
Pox,
Parvo,
Papova.
2)All r double stranded EXCEPT-Parvo(ie part of a virus-single stranded)
3)All r linear EXCEPT -Papova & Hepadna(circular)
4)All r icosahedral EXCEPT-Pox(complex)
5)All replicate in nucleus EXCEPT-Pox(in cytoplasm as it carries its own DNA dependent RNA polymerase)
6)Naked DNA viruses -PAP
Parvo,Adeno,Papova
7)HPH-enveloped viruses