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  • Fire Safety TrainingPPT

    Transféré par

    ksks
    47 vues8 pages
    This document provides information on fire prevention, detection, and suppression. It identifies potential fire starting locations such as transformer rooms and server rooms. Common fire causes include faulty wiring, poor housekeeping, and careless handling of flammables. Fires can be detected manually through sight, sound or smell, or automatically through smoke and heat sensors. Appropriate fire extinguishers include water, dry chemical powder, CO2 and halon, with water not suitable for electrical or oil fires. The document outlines steps to take in the event of a fire, including pulling the fire alarm, calling authorities, and only fighting small contained fires if trained and with an exit path.

    Description originale:

    Fire Safety Training by elion.co.in

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    This document provides information on fire prevention, detection, and suppression. It identifies potential fire starting locations such as transformer rooms and server rooms. Common fire causes include faulty wiring, poor housekeeping, and careless handling of flammables. Fires can be detected manually through sight, sound or smell, or automatically through smoke and heat sensors. Appropriate fire extinguishers include water, dry chemical powder, CO2 and halon, with water not suitable for electrical or oil fires. The document outlines steps to take in the event of a fire, including pulling the fire alarm, calling authorities, and only fighting small contained fires if trained and with an exit path.

    Droits d'auteur :

    © All Rights Reserved
    Téléchargez comme PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
    Signaler comme contenu inapproprié
    47 vues8 pages

    Fire Safety TrainingPPT

    Transféré par

    ksks
    This document provides information on fire prevention, detection, and suppression. It identifies potential fire starting locations such as transformer rooms and server rooms. Common fire causes include faulty wiring, poor housekeeping, and careless handling of flammables. Fires can be detected manually through sight, sound or smell, or automatically through smoke and heat sensors. Appropriate fire extinguishers include water, dry chemical powder, CO2 and halon, with water not suitable for electrical or oil fires. The document outlines steps to take in the event of a fire, including pulling the fire alarm, calling authorities, and only fighting small contained fires if trained and with an exit path.

    Droits d'auteur :

    © All Rights Reserved
    Téléchargez comme PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
    Signaler comme contenu inapproprié
    sur 8

    Where Fire Can Start ?

    Transformer
    Air conditioners
    Server Room
    Battery Charger Room
    Plant Room
    Pantry
    Office
    Car Parking

    Causes of Fire
    Faulty Electrical Equipments /Wiring
    Poor House Keeping
    Overloaded Electrical Systems
    Over Heating of Equipment / Servers
    Careless Handling of Fire Like disposal Cigarettes,
    Naked flames, Inflammable Materials etc.
    Spontaneous Combustion (Sun / Direct Heat)

    Fire Detection
    Manual - Use of senses
    (Sight, Hearing, Smell)
    Systems - Smoke Detectors, Heat
    Sensors

    Methods

    Beating
    Blanketing
    Use of Sand
    Use of Water
    Foam
    Carbon Di-Oxide
    Dry Chemical Powder

    Latest Classification of Fire


    TYPE A (Solids)

    Paper, Wood, Fabric etc.

    TYPE B (Liquids)

    Petroleum Products, Paint, Oil etc.

    TYPE C (Gases)

    LPG, CNG, Hydrogen, Acetylenes,


    Electricity Cables, Wires, Etc.

    TYPE D (Metals)

    Magnesium, Sodium, Potassium

    Dont Use the Water to extinguish electricity


    cables fire, because Electrical Shock may pass
    through water.
    Dont Use the Water to extinguish Oil fire because
    water will go down and Oil will comes up.

    Use a portable extinguisher


    ONLY if the:
    Building is being evacuated (Fire alarm has been pulled)
    Fire Department has been called (Dial 101)
    Fire is NOT spreading (small and contained)

    EXIT IS CLEAR (fight fire with your back to an exit )


    Proper extinguisher is at hand, and...
    You have been trained and know how to use it!
    You use Buddy System - have someone back you up!
    Get assistance BEFORE trying to fight a fire!

    COMMON TYPES OF
    FIRE EXTINGUISHERS:

    WATER
    DRY CHEMICAL
    CO2 and Halon

    WATER
    Water + CO2 propellant
    ONLY for Class fires
    wood / paper, etc.
    Spreads burning liquids!
    DANGER of electric shock if
    used on on live circuits!

    DRY CHEMICAL
    MULTI-PURPOSE RATED
    Either

    Or

    Best for general use:


    Reduced risk of re-ignition
    A 10 lb. unit empties in 8-10 secs.
    Effective range of 6 ft. to 15 ft.

    C02 -

    Rated

    Best on burning liquids / electrical


    SHORT range - 3 to 8 ft.
    10- pound unit empties in 5 to 10 seconds!

    Use short spurts!

    DISPERSES QUICKLY!
    Continue applying after the fire is out!

    Unit gets VERY cold - hold properly

    Halon
    Best for computers / electronics
    Weight-for-weight TWICE as effective as

    C02

    No residue, easy clean-up


    VERY SHORT range,

    3 to 6 ft.

    Like C02, Discharges QUICKLY!


    Like C02, Disperses QUICKLY!
    Continue after flames are extinguished

    In case of burning odor


    or smoke:
    Switch of main electricity
    Call 101 First!
    Notify Security
    Disconnect Equipment
    Remove combustibles, if you can do so without danger to yourself

    Notify Floor Monitors


    and Emergency Safety Coordinator

    REACT
    upon discovery of fire or smoke

    Remove persons in immediate danger!


    Ensure doors are closed! (confine fire/smoke)
    Activate the building alarm !
    Call the Fire Department !
    Treat ALL fires as DANGEROUS!
    Continue a complete building evacuation
    Do not attempt to fight a fire UNLESS you are Fire Safety training
    certified in use of a fire extinguisher !

    OK, Its out


    Now What?
    WATCH the fire area
    If the fire flares up again repeat!
    If you cant control the fire, LEAVE immediately!

    Call the fire department to inspect the scene!


    Recharge or replace any used fire extinguisher!

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