APLICACIN DEL MTODO LP-GW-AHP Y DECISIN GRUPAL POR LGICA

DIFUSA PARA EL ANLISIS DE CRITERIOS Y ALTERNATIVAS APLICADAS A

LA COMPRA DE UN TIQUETE AREO CON RUTA BOGOT-MEDELLN

PRESENTADO POR:

GARCA BARRIOS DAVID ANDRS

GARCA LORA LILIBETH
HERRERA MURGAS ANDRES FELIPE
SAAVEDRA JIMNEZ PAUL ANDRS

ASIGNATURA:
INVESTIGACIN DE OPERACIONES 2
GRUPO 01

DOCENTE
ING. ADEL ALFONSO MENDOZA MENDOZA
MG

UNIVERSIDAD DEL ATLNTICO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERA
PROGRAMA DE INGENIERA INDUSTRIAL
BARRANQUILLA - 2015

PLANTEAMIENTO DEL PROBLEMA

Cuatro colegas universitarios que se encuentran actualmente en la ciudad de

Bogot (Colombia), deben realizar un viaje de ida a la ciudad de Medelln en el
departamento de Antioqua, para ello se encuentran con que hay disponibles cinco
compaas que ofrecen dentro de sus servicios dicho trayecto:
Alternativas

Avianca
Copa Airlines
Viva Colombia
LAN
Satena

Para seleccionar la empresa donde

comprarn los tiquetes areos, los cuatro
universitarios, anuncian cuatro criterios
principales:
Criterios

Costo
Servicio al cliente
Prestigio
Promociones

La estructura del problema de decisin se resume en el rbol del problema. Para

realizar un anlisis de decisin se aplica el mtodo LP-GW-AHP, que consiste en
un proceso de jerarqua analtica AHP para generar los pesos respectivos usando
un modelo de programacin lineal. Si las decisiones o preferencias de los cuatro
expertos no coinciden, se llevar a cabo un desempate para tomar la decisin
basndose en un mtodo de decisin grupal por lgica difusa.

rbol de decisin

EXPERTO 1

1. Criterios

Matriz de criterios

Costo ( C )
Servicio al cliente (SC)
Prestigio (P)
Promociones (PR)

C
SC
P
PR

Clculo del parmetro

a ij r j

Row

ri

1
2
3
4

4,5833
13,000
8,5000
1,7500

j=1

15,9167
58,8333
35,7500
7,5694

C
1
4
3
1/3

SC
1/4
1
1/2
1/6

P
1/3
2
1
1/4

PR
3
6
4
1

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j

Column

3,4727
4,5256
4,2059
4,3254

1
2
3
4

ci

a ij c j
j=1

8,3333 31,4167
1,9167
8,1250
3,5833 13,6944
14,0000 64,8333

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j

3,7700
4,2391
3,8217
4,6310

1
maxi aij r j =4,5256 LINK Excel . Sheet .12C:\\Users\\Lilly\\Desktop\\7mo semestre\\IO\\Trabajo-Solve
r i j=1

maxi

1
a c =4,6310
c i j=1 ij j

{ (

=min max i

=4,5256

) (

1
1
a ij r j , max i aij c j

r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z

w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
v 1 +1/ 4 v 2 +1/ 3 v 3 +3 v 4 w 1=0
4 v 1+ v 2 +2 v 3 +6 v 4w2=0
3 v 1 +1/2 v 2+ v 3 +4 v 4 w 3=0
1/ 3 v 1 +1/6 v 2 +1/ 4 v 3 +v 4 w 4=0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 =1
v 11 /4,5256 w1 0
v 21 /4,5256 w2 0
v 31/4,5256 w3 0
v 41/4,5256 w4 0
v 11 /4 w 1 0
v 21 /4 w 2 0
v 31/4 w 3 0
v 41/4 w 4 0
w1, w2, w3, w4 0
v 1 , v 2 , v 3 , v 4 0

2. Criterio: Costos

Matriz Costos

AV
1
1/3
3
1/2
2

AV
CA
VC
SA
LA

CA
3
1
5
2
4

VC
1/3
1/5
1
1/4
1/2

Clculo del parmetro

a ij r j

Row

ri

1
2
3
4
5

6,8333
2,2833
15,000
4,0833
10,500

j=1

32,1000
12,2278
84,2500
19,3167
53,0500

SA
2
1/2
4
1
3

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j

Column

4,6976
5,3552
5,6167
4,7306
5,0524

1
2
3
4
5

1
a c =5,6167
c i j=1 ij j

{ (

=min max i

) (

1
1
a ij r j , max i aij c j

r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

=5,6167

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINES (CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA (VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

1
maxi aij r j =5,6167
r i j=1

maxi

LA
1/2
1/4
2
1/3
1

ci
6,8333
15,0000
2,2833
10,5000
4,0833

a ij c j
j=1

32,1000
84,2500
12,2278
53,0500
19,3167

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j
4,6976
5,6167
5,3552
5,0524
4,7306

w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
w5 Z
v 1 +3 v 2 +1/3 v 3 +2 v 4 + 1/2 v 5w 1=0
1/3 v 1 +v 2 +1/5 v 3 +1/2 v 4 +1/ 4 v 5w2=0
3 v 1 +5 v 2 +v 3 + 4 v 4 +2 v 5w3=0
1/ 2 v 1+ 2 v 2+1 /4 v 3 + v 4 +1/3 v 5w 4=0
2 v 1+ 4 v 2+ 1/2 v 3+3 v 4 + v 5w 5=0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 + w5 =1
v 11 /5,6167 w1 0
v 21 /5,6167 w2 0
v 31/5,6167 w3 0
v 41/5,6167 w 4 0
v 41/5,6167 w 4 0
v 51/5,6167 w5 0
v 11 /5 w 1 0
v 21 /5 w2 0
v 31/5 w3 0
v 41/5 w 4 0
v 51/5 w5 0
w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , w 4 , w5 0
v1 , v2 , v3 , v4 , v5 0

3. Criterio: Servicio al cliente

Matriz servicio al cliente

AV
1
2
1/3
1/2
1/2

AV
CA
VC
SA
LA

CA
1/2
1
1/5
1/2
1/4

VC
3
5
1
4
2

a ij r j

Row

ri

1
2

8,5000
14,000
0
2,283
9,0000
4,083

maxi

(
(

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS (CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA (VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

j=1

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j

Column

{ (

j=1

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j

5,7078
5,4821

1
2

4,3333
2,4500

22,2750
13,0333

5,1404
5,3197

12,2083
41,6333
19,4000

5,3467
4,6259
4,7510

3
4
5

15,0000 83,5833
5,5833 26,4000
10,5000 53,2167

5,5722
4,7284
5,0683

1
maxi aij c j =5,5722
c i j=1
R

ci

a ij c j

48,5167
76,7500

1
a r =5,7078
r i j=1 ij j

) (

1
1
=min max i a ij r j , max i aij c j
r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

=5,5722

LA
2
4
1/2
3
1

Clculo del parmetro

R

3
4
5

SA
2
2
1/4
1
1/3

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z

w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
w5 Z
v 1 +1/ 2 v 2 +3 v 3 +2 v 4 +2 v 5w 1=0
2 v 1+ v 2 +5 v 3 +2 v 4 + 4 v 5w 2=0
1/ 3 v 1 +1/5 v 2+ v 3 +1/ 4 v 4 +1/ 2 v 5w3 =0
1/ 2 v 1+1 /2 v2 + 4 v 3 + v 4 +3 v 5 w 4=0
1/2 v 1+1 /4 v 2+2 v 3 +1/3 v 4 +v 5w5 =0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 + w5 =1
v 11 / 5,5722 w1 0
v 21 / 5,5722 w2 0
v 31/ 5,5722 w3 0
v 41/ 5,5722w 4 0
v 41/5,5722 w4 0
v 51/ 5,5722 w5 0
v 11 /5 w 1 0
v 21 /5 w2 0
v 31/5 w3 0
v 41/5 w 4 0
v 51/5 w5 0
w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , w 4 , w5 0
v1 , v2 , v3 , v4 , v5 0

4. Criterio: Prestigio

Matriz prestigio

AV
1
1/3
1/5
1/5
1/2

AV
CA
VC
SA
LA

CA
3
1
1/4
1/3
3

VC
5
4
1
2
5

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS (CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA (VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j

ri

a ij r j
100,416
7
38,6333
12,2833

6,2760

2
3

16,000
0
8,6667
2,150

3,7333

14,500

LA
2
1/3
1/5
1/5
1

Clculo del parmetro

R

Row

SA
5
3
1/2
1
5

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j

ci

a ij c j

2,2333

12,9278

5,7886

4,4577
5,7132

2
3

4,5595

34,5667
106,166
7
75,5833

4,5582
6,2451

17,0222
77,9167

5,3736

7,5833
17,000
0
14,500
0
3,7333

17,0278

4,5610

j=1

maxi

1
a r =6,2760
r i j=1 ij j

maxi

1
a c =6,2451
c i j=1 ij j

Column

j=1

5,2126

{ (

=min max i

) (

1
1
a ij r j , max i aij c j

r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

=6,2451

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z
w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
w5 Z
v 1 +3 v 2 +5 v 3 +5 v 4 +2 v 5w1=0
1/ 3 v 1 +v 2 +4 v 3 +3 v 4+ 1/3 v 5w 2=0
1/ 5 v 1+ 1/4 v 2+ v 3 +1/2 v 4 +1/ 5 v 5w3=0
1/ 5 v 1+ 1/3 v 2+ 2 v 3+ v 4 +1 /5 v 5w 4=0
1/ 2 v 1+ 3 v 2+ 5 v 3 +5 v 4 + v 5w5=0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 + w5 =1
v 11 / 6,2451 w1 0
v 21 / 6,2451 w2 0
v 31/ 6,2451 w3 0
v 41/ 6,2451 w4 0
v 41/6,2451 w4 0

v 51/ 6,2451 w5 0
v 11 /5 w 1 0
v 21 /5 w2 0
v 31/5 w3 0
v 41/5 w 4 0
v 51/5 w5 0
w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , w 4 , w5 0
v1 , v2 , v3 , v4 , v5 0
5. Criterio: Promociones

Matriz promociones

AV
1
1/2
1/5
1/4
1/3

AV
CA
VC
SA
LA

CA
2
1
1/4
1/4
1/2

a ij r j

Row

ri

15,000
0
11,5000
2,283
3,8333
7,833

maxi

SA
4
4
1/2
1
3

LA
3
2
1/3
1/3
1

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS (CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA (VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

Clculo del parmetro

R

2
3
4
5

VC
5
4
1
2
3

j=1

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j

Column

ci

88,2500

5,8833

2,2833

59,1333
12,6861
17,6361
36,9333

5,1420
5,5560
4,6007
4,7149

2
3
4
5

4,0000
15,0000
12,5000
6,6667

1
a r =5,8833
r i j=1 ij j

a ij c j
j=1

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j

12,6306 5,5316
18,7750
87,4167
65,1333
30,6833

4,6938
5,8278
5,2107
4,6025

1
maxi aij c j =5,8278
c i j=1

{ (

) (

1
1
=min max i a ij r j , max i aij c j
r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

=5,8278

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z
w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
w5 Z
v 1 +2 v 2 +5 v 3 + 4 v 4 + 3 v 5w1=0
1/ 2 v 1+ v 2 +4 v 3 +4 v 4 +2 v 5 w2 =0
1/ 5 v 1+ 1/4 v 2+ v 3 +1/2 v 4 +1/ 3 v 5w3 =0
1/ 4 v 1+ 1/ 4 v 2+2 v 3 + v 4 +1/3 v 5 w 4=0
1/ 3 v 1 +1/2 v 2+3 v 3+ 3 v 4 + v 5w 5=0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 + w5 =1
v 11 / 5,8278 w1 0
v 21 / 5,8278 w2 0
v 31/ 5,8278 w3 0
v 41/ 5,8278 w4 0
v 41/5,8278 w 4 0

v 51/ 5,8278 w5 0
v 11 /5 w 1 0
v 21 /5 w2 0
v 31/5 w3 0
v 41/5 w 4 0
v 51/5 w5 0
w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , w 4 , w5 0
v1 , v2 , v3 , v4 , v5 0

rbol de decisin

RANKING

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS
(CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA
(VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

W
0,287492
0,268022

Posicin
1
2

0,109757

0,146235
0,188724

4
3

EXPERTO 2
1. Criterios

Matriz criterios

Costo ( C)
Servicio al cliente (SC)
Prestigio (P)
Promociones (PR)

C
SC
P
PR

Clculo del parmetro

a ij r j

Row

ri

1
2
3
4

8,5000
6,200
2,1667
6,5000

j=1

47,0833
27,4000
10,6500
33,1000

C
1
1/5
1/2
2

SC
5
1
1/3
1/2

P
2
3
1
3

PR
1/2
2
1/3
1

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j
5,5392
4,4194
4,9154
5,0923

Column

1
2
3
4

ci
3,7000
6,8333
9,0000
3,8333

a ij c j
j=1

17,2333
30,2500
48,4000
22,3500

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j
4,6577
4,4268
5,3778
5,8304

1
maxi aij r j =5,5392 LINK Excel. Sheet .12C:\\Users\\Lilly\\Desktop\\7mo semestre\\IO\\Trabajo-Solve
r i j=1

maxi

1
a c =5,8304
c i j=1 ij j

{ (

=min max i

=5,5392

) (

1
1
a ij r j , max i aij c j

r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

Modelo de programacin lneal

Max Z=Z

w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
v 1 +5 v 2 +2 v 3 +1/2 v 4 w 1=0
1/ 5 v 1+ v 2 +3 v 3 +2 v 4 w 2=0
1/ 2 v 1+1 /3 v 2+ v 3 +1/ 3 v 4 w3 =0
2 v 1+ 1/2 v 2+3 v 3+ v 4 w 4=0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 =1
v 11 /5,5392 w 1 0
v 21 /5,5392 w 2 0
v 31/5,5392 w 3 0
v 41/5,5392 w4 0
v 11 /4 w 1 0
v 21 /4 w 2 0
v 31/4 w 3 0
v 41/4 w 4 0
w1, w2, w3, w4 0
v 1 , v 2 , v 3 , v 4 0

2. Criterio: Costos

Matriz Costos

AV
1
3
7
2
3

AV
CA
VC
SA
LA

CA
1/3
1
6
2
2

Clculo del parmetro

a ij r j

ri

Row

j=1

2,3095

13,1758

5,1667

22,9036

23,000

132,666
7

7,2500

41,3524

6,700

32,1869

maxi

ma x i

1
a r =5,7681
r i j=1 ij j

VC
1/7
1/6
1
1/4
1/5

1
a c =6,3635
c i j=1 ij j

SA
1/2
1/2
4
1
1/2

LA
1/3
1/2
5
2
1

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS (CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA (VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j
5,7050
4,4329
5,7681
5,7038
4,8040

Column

1
2
3
4
5

ci

a ij c j
j=1

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j

16,000
0

101,816
7

6,3635

11,3333

57,8905

5,1080

1,7595

9,3258

5,3002

6,5000

31,6214

4,8648

8,8333

41,6310

4,7129

{ (

=min max i

) (

1
1
a ij r j , max i aij c j

r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

=5,7681

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z

w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
w5 Z
v 1 +1/ 3 v 2 +1/7 v 3 +1/ 2 v 4 +1 /3 v 5w 1=0
3 v 1 +v 2 +1/6 v3 +1/2 v 4+ 1/2 v 5w 2=0
7 v 1 +6 v2 + v 3+ 4 v 4 +5 v 5 w3 =0
2 v 1+ 2 v 2+ 1/4 v 3+ v 4 +2 v 5 w 4=0
3 v 1 +2 v 2 +1/5 v 3 +1/2 v 4 + v 5w 5=0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 + w5 =1
v 11 / 5,7681 w1 0
v 21 / 5,7681 w2 0
v 31/ 5,7681 w3 0
v 41/5,7681 w4 0
v 41/5,7681 w4 0
v 51/5,7681 w 5 0

v 11 /5 w 1 0
v 21 /5 w2 0
v 31/5 w3 0
v 41/5 w 4 0
v 51/5 w5 0
w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , w 4 , w5 0
v1 , v2 , v3 , v4 , v5

3. Criterio: Servicio al cliente

Matriz servicio al cliente

AV
1
1/4
1/5
1/3
1/2

AV
CA
VC
SA
LA

CA
4
1
1/3
1/4
3

a ij r j

Row

ri

15,000
0
8,5833
4,033
2,4167
9,500

SA
3
4
2
1
3

LA
2
1/3
1/2
1/3
1

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS (CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA (VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

Clculo del parmetro

R

2
3
4
5

VC
5
3
1
1/2
2

j=1

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j

Column

ci

a ij c j
j=1

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j

95,7500

6,3833

2,2833

13,1458

5,7573

37,2667
19,4778
14,7458
58,0667

4,3417
4,8292
6,1017
6,1123

2
3
4
5

8,5833
11,5000
13,0000
4,1667

37,3000
63,5000
89,6833
21,6778

4,3456
5,5217
6,8987
5,2027

1
maxi aij r j =6,3833
r i j=1

1
maxi aij c j =6,8987
c i j=1

{ (

) (

1
1
=min max i a ij r j , max i aij c j
r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

=6,3833

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z

w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
w5 Z
v 1 +4 v 2 +5 v 3 +3 v 4 +2 v 5w1=0
1/4 v 1+ v 2 +3 v 3 +4 v 4 +1 /3 v 5w 2=0
1/ 5 v 1+ 1/3 v 2+ v 3 +2 v 4 +1 /2 v 5 w3 =0
1/ 3 v 1 +1/4 v 2+1 /2 v3 + v 4 +1/ 3 v 5 w 4=0
1/2 v 1+ 3 v 2+ 2 v 3+ 3 v 4 + v 5w 5=0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 + w5 =1
v 11 /6,3833 w 1 0
v 21 / 6,3833 w 2 0
v 31/6,3833 w3 0
v 41/ 6,3833 w4 0
v 41/ 6,3833 w4 0

v 51/ 6,3833 w 5 0
v 11 /5 w 1 0
v 21 /5 w2 0
v 31/5 w3 0
v 41/5 w 4 0
v 51/5 w5 0
w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , w 4 , w5 0
v1 , v2 , v3 , v4 , v5 0
4. Criterio: Prestigio

AV
CA
VC
SA
LA

Matriz prestigio

AV
1
1/5
1/4
1/7
1/3

CA
5
1
1/3
1/4
2

VC
4
3
1
1/2
3

a ij r j
125,166
7
38,1881
19,5468
11,7167

6,2583

2
3
4

20,000
0
8,7000
3,917
2,1429

10,333

54,7214

maxi

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS (CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA (VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j

ri

LA
3
1/2
1/3
1/4
1

Clculo del parmetro

R

Row

SA
7
4
2
1
4

j=1

1
a r =6,2583
r i j=1 ij j

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j

ci

a ij c j

1,9262

10,7837

5,5985

4,3894
4,9907
5,4678

2
3
4
5

36,7143
69,2048
109,150
0
23,4869

4,2774
6,0178
6,0639

5,2956

8,5833
11,5000
18,000
0
5,0833

Column

j=1

4,6204

1
maxi aij c j =6,0639
c i j=1

{ (

) (

1
1
=min max i a ij r j , max i aij c j
r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

=6,0639

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z
w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
w5 Z
v 1 +5 v 2 + 4 v 3 +7 v 4 +3 v 5w1=0
1/5 v 1+ v 2 +3 v 3 + 4 v 4 + 1/2 v 5w 2=0
1/ 4 v 1+ 1/3 v 2+ v 3 +2 v 4 +1/3 v5 w3 =0
1/ 7 v 1 +1/4 v 2+ 1/2 v 3+ v 4 +1/ 4 v 5w 4=0
1/ 3 v 1 +2 v 2+ 3 v 3 +4 v 4 + v 5w 5=0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 + w5 =1
v 16,0639 w1 0
v 26,0639 w2 0
v 31/ 6,0639 w 3 0
v 41/ 6,0639 w4 0
v 41/ 6,0639 w4 0

v 51/ 6,0639 w 5 0
v 11 /5 w 1 0
v 21 /5 w2 0
v 31/5 w3 0
v 41/5 w 4 0
v 51/5 w5 0
w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , w 4 , w5 0
v1 , v2 , v3 , v4 , v5 0
5. Criterio: promociones

AV
CA
VC
SA
LA

Matriz promociones

AV
1
1/4
2
1/2
1

CA
4
1
3
1/3
1/2

VC
1/2
1/3
1
1/5
1/3

SA
2
3
5
1
2

LA
1
2
3
1/2
1

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS (CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA (VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

Clculo del parmetro

R

Row

ri

1
2
3
4
5

8,5000
6,5833
14,000
2,5333
4,833

a ij r j
j=1

51,7333
30,6417
77,9167
14,1944
26,3583

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j
6,0863
4,6544
5,565
5,6031
5,4534

Column

1
2
3
4
5

ci
4,7500
8,8333
2,3667
13,0000
7,5000

a ij c j
j=1

25,6917
43,0167
12,7861
75,8333
43,5167

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j
5,4088
4,8698
5,4026
5,8333
5,8022

1
maxi aij r j =6,0863
r i j=1

maxi

1
a c =5,8333
c i j=1 ij j

{ (

=min max i

) (

1
1
a ij r j , max i aij c j

r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

=5,8333

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z
w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
w5 Z
v 1 +4 v 2 +1/2 v 3 +2 v 4 + v 5w 1=0
1/ 4 v 1+ v 2 +1/ 3 v 3 +3 v 4 + 2 v 5w 2=0
2 v 1+ 3 v 2 +v 3 +5 v 4 +3 v 5w3=0
1/ 2 v 1+1 /3 v 2+1 /5 v 3+ v 4 +1/2 v 5w 4=0
1 v 1+ 1/2 v 2+1 /3 v3 +2 v 4 +v 5 w5 =0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 + w5 =1
v 11 / 5,8333 w1 0
v 21 / 5,8333 w2 0
v 31/ 5,8333 w3 0

v 41/ 5,8333 w4 0
v 41/5,8333 w 4 0
v 51/ 5,8333 w5 0
v 11 /5 w 1 0
v 21 /5 w2 0
v 31/5 w3 0
v 41/5 w 4 0
v 51/5 w5 0
w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , w 4 , w5 0
v1 , v2 , v3 , v4 , v5 0

rbol de decisin:

RANKING

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS
(CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA
(VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

W
0,23872103
0,13745257

Posicin
2
4

0,35069097

0,10486594
0,16826948

5
3

EXPERTO 3

1. Criterios

Matriz de criterios

Costo ( C)
Sev. al cliente
(SC)
Prestigio (P)
Promociones (PR)

C
1

SC
3

P
5

PR
1

SC

1/3

1/5

P
PR

1/5
1

1/3
5

1
3

1/3
1

Clculo del parmetro

R

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j

Row

ri

a ij r j

1
2
3

10,0000
4,533

42,9333
15,4667

4,2933
3,4118

1,8667
10,0000

8,7111
48,2667

4,6667
4,8267

maxi

j=1

1
a r =4,8267
r i j=1 ij j

Column
1
2
3
4

ci
2,5333
9,3333
12,000
0
2,5333

a ij c j

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j

10,5778
33,6000

4,1754
3,6000

60,2667
10,9333

5,0222
4,3158

j=1

LINK Excel . Sheet .12 C:\\Users\\Lilly\\Desktop\\7mo semestre\\IO\\Trabajo-Solver-PL-AHP.xlsx Matriz1-Ex

1
maxi aij c j =5,0222
c i j=1

{ (

=min max i

) (

1
1
a ij r j , max i aij c j

r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

=4,8267

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z
w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
v 1 +3 v 2 +5 v 3 + v 4w1=0
1/ 3 v 1 +v 2 +1/3 v 3 +1/ 5 v 4 w 2=0
1/5 v 1+ 1/3 v 2+ v 3 +1/3 v 4 w 3=0
v 1 +5 v 2 +3 v 3 + v 4w4 =0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 =1
v 11 /4,8267 w1 0
v 21 /4,8267 w2 0
v 31/4,8267 w3 0

v 41/4,8267 w4 0
v 11 /4 w 1 0
v 21 /4 w 2 0
v 31/4 w 3 0
v 41/4 w 4 0
w1, w2, w3, w4 0
v 1 , v 2 , v 3 , v 4 0
2. Criterio: Costos

AV
CA
VC
SA
LA

Matriz Costos

AV
1
1/3
2
1/2
1/2

CA
3
1
3
1
3

VC
1/2
1/3
1
1/3
1/2

SA
2
1
3
1
1/2

Clculo del parmetro

R

Row

ri

1
2
3
4
5

8,5000
3,0000
11,000
4,8333
5,500

a ij r j
j=1

43,6667
16,1667
62,5000
26,7500
26,6667

LA
2
1/3
2
2
1

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS (CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA (VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j
5,1373
5,3889
5,6818
5,5345
4,8485

Column
1
2
3
4
5

ci
4,3333
11,0000
2,6667
7,5000
7,3333

a ij c j
j=1

20,7500
61,5000
14,6667
38,8333
40,0000

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j
4,7885
5,5909
5,5000
5,1778
5,4545

1
max i aij r j =5,6818
r i j=1

maxi

1
a c =5,5909
c i j=1 ij j

{ (

) (

1
1
=min max i a ij r j , max i aij c j
r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

=5,5909

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z

w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
w5 Z
v 1 +3 v 2 +1/2 v 3 +2 v 4 +2 v 5w 1=0
1/ 3 v 1 +1+ 1/3 v 3+ v 4 +1 /3 v 5w 2=0
2 v 1+ 3 v 2 +v 3 +3 v 4 +2 v 5w3=0
1/2 v 1+1 v 2+1 /3 v3 + v 4 +2 v 5 w 4=0
1/2 v 1+ 3 v 2+ 1/2 v 3+1 /2 v 4 +1 v 5w 5=0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 + w5 =1

v 11 /5,5909 w 1 0
v 21 /5,5909 w 2 0
v 31/5,5909 w 3 0
v 41/5,5909 w 4 0
v 41/5,5909 w 4 0
v 51/5,5909 w 5 0
v 11 /5 w 1 0
v 21 /5 w2 0
v 31/5 w3 0
v 41/5 w 4 0
v 51/5 w5 0
w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , w 4 , w5 0
v1 , v2 , v3 , v4 , v5 0

3. Criterio: Servicio al cliente

Matriz servicio al cliente

AV
1
1/2
1/3
1/2
1

AV
CA
VC
SA
LA

CA
2
1
1/3
1/2
1

ri
1
2
3
4

SA
2
2
1/2
1
2

LA
1
1
1/3
1/2
1

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS (CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA (VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

Clculo del parmetro

R

Row

VC
3
3
1
2
3

9,0000
7,5000
2,500
4,5000

a ij r j

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j

Column

48,5000
36,5000
12,9167
21,7500

5,3889
4,8667
5,1667
4,8333

1
2
3
4

j=1

ci
3,3333
4,8333
12,0000
7,5000

a ij c j

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j

17,3333
23,0833
63,0000
37,5000

5,2000
4,7759
5,2500
5,0000

j=1

8,000
R

41,0000

maxi

1
a r =5,3889
r i j=1 ij j

maxi

1
a c =5,2500
c i j=1 ij j

{ (

=min max i

) (

5,1250

1
1
a ij r j , max i aij c j

r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

=5,2500

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z
w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
w5 Z
v 1 +2 v 2 +3 v 3 +2 v 4 + 1 v 5w 1=0
1/ 2 v 1+ v 2 +3 v 3 +2 v 4 + v 5w2=0
1/ 3 v 1 +1/3 v 2+ v 3 +1/ 2 v 4 +1/3 v5 w3 =0
1/ 2 v 1+1 /2 v2 +2 v 3 + v 4 +1/2 v 5w4 =0
v 1 + v 2+3 v 3+ 2 v 4 +v 5 w5 =0

3,8333

19,7500

5,1522

w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 + w5 =1
v 11 / 5,2500 w1 0
v 21 / 5,2500 w2 0
v 31/ 5,2500 w3 0
v 41/ 5,2500 w4 0
v 41/5,2500 w 4 0
v 51/ 5,2500 w5 0
v 11 /5 w 1 0
v 21 /5 w2 0
v 31/5 w3 0
v 41/5 w 4 0
v 51/5 w5 0
w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , w 4 , w5 0
v1 , v2 , v3 , v4 , v5 0

4. Criterio: Prestigio

AV
CA
VC
SA
LA

Matriz prestigio

AV
1
1/2
1/4
1/3
1/2

CA
2
1
1/3
1/3
1/2

VC
4
3
1
1
3

SA
3
3
1
1
2

LA
2
2
1/3
1/2
1

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS (CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA (VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

Clculo del parmetro

R

Row

ri

12,000

a ij r j
j=1

66,1667

1
a r
r i j =1 i j j
5,5139

Column
1

ci
2,5833

a ij c j
j=1

13,9167

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j
5,3871

0
9,5000
2,917
3,1667
7,000

2
3
4
5

maxi

(
(

47,7500
14,5833
16,7500
32,8333

5,0263
5,0000
5,2895
4,6905

2
3
4
5

1
a r =5,5139
r i j=1 ij j

1
maxi aij c j =5,3917
c i j=1

{ (

) (

1
1
=min max i a ij r j , max i aij c j
r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

=5,3917

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z
w1 Z
w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
w5 Z

S.A:

4,1667
12,0000
10,0000
5,8333

19,5833
62,3333
53,9167
28,3333

4,7000
5,1944
5,3917
4,8571

v 1 +2+ 4 v 3 +3 v 4 +2 v 5w 1=0
1/ 2 v 1+ v 2 +3 v 3 +3 v 4 + 2 v 5w 2=0
1/4 v 1+ 1/3 v 2+ v 3 +v 4+ 1/3 v 5w 3=0
1/3 v 1 +1/3 v 2+ v 3 + v 4 +1/2 v 5w 4 =0
1/ 2 v 1+1 /2 v2 +3 v 3+2 v 4 +v 5 w5 =0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 + w5 =1
v 11 / 5,3917 w 1 0
v 21 / 5,3917 w 2 0
v 31/ 5,3917 w 3 0
v 41/ 5,3917 w4 0
v 41/5,3917 w 4 0
v 51/ 5,3917 w 5 0
v 11 /5 w 1 0
v 21 /5 w2 0
v 31/5 w3 0
v 41/5 w 4 0
v 51/5 w5 0
w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , w 4 , w5 0
v1 , v2 , v3 , v4 , v5 0

5. Criterio: Promociones

Matriz promociones

AV
1
1/2
3
1/2
1/2

AV
CA
VC
SA
LA

CA
2
1
3
1/2
1/2

VC
1/3
1/3
1
1/2
1/3

a ij r j

Row

ri

1
2
3
4
5

7,3333
5,8333
12,000
6,5000
2,583

(
(

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS (CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA (VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

j=1

41,1667
31,6667
72,2500
29,4167
14,7917

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j

Column

5,6136
5,4286
6,0208
4,5256
5,7258

1
2
3
4
5

1
a r =6,0208
r i j=1 ij j

1
maxi aij c j =6,1250
c i j=1

{ (

) (

1
1
=min max i a ij r j , max i aij c j
r i j=1
c i j=1
=6,0208

LA
2
2
3
4
1

Clculo del parmetro

R

maxi

SA
2
2
2
1
1/4

)}

ci
5,5000
7,0000
2,5000
7,2500
12,0000

a ij c j
j=1

26,1250
35,1250
14,2917
40,2500
73,5000

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j
4,7500
5,0179
5,7167
5,5517
6,1250

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z
w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
w5 Z
v 1 +2 v 2 +1/3 v 3 +2 v 4 +2 v 5w 1=0
1/ 2 v 1+ v 2 +1/3 v 3 +2 v 4 +2 v 5 w2 =0
3 v 1 +3 v 2 +v 3 +2 v 4 +3 v 5w3=0
1/ 2 v 1+1 /2 v2 +1/2 v 3 + v 4 +4 v 5w4 =0
1/ 2 v 1+1 /2 v2 +1/3 v3 +1/ 4 v 4+ v 5w5=0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 + w5 =1
v 11 / 5,8278 w1 0
v 21 / 5,8278 w2 0
v 31/ 5,8278 w3 0
v 41/ 5,8278 w4 0
v 41/5,8278 w 4 0
v 51/ 5,8278 w5 0
v 11 /5 w 1 0
v 21 /5 w2 0
v 31/5 w3 0
v 41/5 w 4 0

v 51/5 w5 0
w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , w 4 , w5 0
v1 , v2 , v3 , v4 , v5 0

rbol de decisin

RANKING

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS
(CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA
(VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

W
0,25005614

Posicin
2

0,15233042

0,30973399
0,14564085
0,1422386

1
4
5

EXPERTO 4

1. Criterios

Matriz de criterios

Costo ( C)
Sev. al cliente
(SC)
Prestigio (P)
Promociones (PR)

C
1

SC
5

P
6

PR
1/2

SC
P
PR

1/5
1/6
2

1
1/3
6

3
1
6

1/6
1/6
1

Clculo del parmetro

R

a ij r j

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j

Row

ri

12,5000

51,8333

4,1467

4,367

14,3667

3,2901

1,6667

7,7056

4,6233

15,0000

76,2000

5,0800

j=1

Column

ci
3,3667
12,333
3
16,000
0
1,8333

a ij c j
j=1

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j

12,1667

3,6139

45,5000

3,6892

84,2000

5,2625

8,2389

4,4939

1
maxi aij r j =5,0800
r i j=1

LINK Excel . Sheet .12 C:\\Users\\Lilly\\Desktop\\7mo semestre\\IO\\Trabajo-Solver-PL-AHP.xlsx Matriz1-Ex

maxi

1
a c =5,2625
c i j=1 ij j

{ (

) (

1
1
=min max i a ij r j , max i aij c j
r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

=5,0800

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z
w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
v 1 +5 v 2 +6 v 3+1 /2 v 4w1=0
1/ 5 v 1+ v 2 +3 v 3 +1/6 v 4w2=0
1/6 v 1 +1/3 v 2 +v 3 +1/6 v 4w3=0
2 v 1+ 6 v 2 +6 v3 + v 4w 4=0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 =1
v 11 /5,0800 w 1 0
v 21 /5,0800 w 2 0

v 31/5,0800 w3 0
v 41/5,0800 w 4 0
v 11 /4 w 1 0
v 21 /4 w 2 0
v 31/4 w 3 0
v 41/4 w 4 0
w1, w2, w3, w4 0
v 1 , v 2 , v 3 , v 4 0

2. Criterio: Costos

AV
CA
VC
SA
LA

Matriz Costos

AV
1
1/4
5
1/6
3

CA
4
1
6
1/4
4

VC
1/5
1/6
1
1/8
1/4

SA
6
4
8
1
5

Clculo del parmetro

R

Row

ri

1
2

11,5333
5,6667

24,000

1,7417

a ij r j
j=1

53,8667
22,8292
182,600
0
10,7306

LA
1/3
1/4
4
1/5
1

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS (CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA (VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j

Column

ci

a ij c j
j=1

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j

4,6705
4,0287

1
2

9,4167
15,2500

43,2875
92,5000

4,5969
6,0656

7,6083

1,7417

10,6125

6,0933

6,1611

24,0000

184,350

7,6813

13,250

85,2250

6,4321

1
maxi aij r j =7,6083
r i j=1

1
maxi aij c j =7,6813
c i j=1

{ (

=min max i

) (

1
1
a ij r j , max i aij c j

r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

=7,6083

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z
w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
w5 Z
v 1 +4 v 2 +1/5 v 3 +6 v 4 +1/3 v 5w1=0
1/ 4 v 1+ v 2 +1/ 6+ 4 v 4 + 1/ 4 v5 w 2=0
5 v 1 +6 v 2 + v 3+ 8 v 4 + 4 v 5 w3 =0
1/6 v 1 +1/4 v 2+ 1/ 8 v 3 +v 4+ 1/5 v 5w 4 =0

5,7833

0
24,5014

4,2366

3 v 1 +4 v 2 +1/4 v 3+ 5 v 4 + v 5w 5=0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 + w5 =1
v 11 /7,6083 w 1 0
v 21 /7,6083 w 2 0
v 31/7,6083 w 3 0
v 41/7,6083 w 4 0
v 41/7,6083 w 4 0
v 51/7,6083 w 5 0
v 11 /5 w 1 0
v 21 /5 w2 0
v 31/5 w3 0
v 41/5 w 4 0
v 51/5 w5 0
w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , w 4 , w5 0
v1 , v2 , v3 , v4 , v5 0
3. Criterio: Servicio al cliente

AV
CA
VC
SA
LA

AV
1
4
1/4
1/3
4

CA
1/4
1
1/7
1/5
1/2

VC
4
7
1
3
5

SA
3
5
1/3
1
4

LA
1/4
2
1/5
1/4
1

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS (CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA (VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

Clculo del parmetro

R

Ro w

ri

1
2

8,5000
19,000

a ij r j
j=1

38,9298
119,4000

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j
4,5800
6,2842

Column
1
2

ci
9,5833
2,0929

a ij c j
j=1

42,1992
11,8625

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j
4,4034
5,6681

0
3
4
5

1,926
4,7833
14,500

11,2599
20,8202
86,7643

5,8457
4,3527
5,9837

3
4
5

20,0000
13,3333
3,7000

1
maxi aij r j =6,2842
r i j=1

maxi

1
a c =6,5742
c i j=1 ij j

{ (

=min max i

) (

)}

1
1
a ij r j , max i aij c j

r i j=1
c i j=1

=6,2842

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z

w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
w5 Z
v 1 +1/4 v 2 +4 v 3 +3 v 4 +1 /4 v5 w1 =0
4 v 1+ v 2 +7 v 3 +5 v 4 +2 v 5w2=0
1/ 4 v 1+ 1/7 v 2+ v 3 +1/3 v 4 +1 /5 v 5w 3=0
1/ 3 v 1 +1/5 v 2+ 3 v 3 +v 4 + 1/4 v 5w 4=0
4 v 1+ 1/2 v 2+5 v 3+ 4 v 4 + v 5w 5=0

131,483
3
74,0143
17,6149

6,5742
5,5511
4,7608

w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 + w5 =1
v 11 / 6,2842 w1 0
v 21 / 6,2842 w2 0
v 31/ 6,2842 w3 0
v 41/ 6,2842 w4 0
v 41/6,2842 w4 0
v 51/ 6,2842 w5 0
v 11 /5 w 1 0
v 21 /5 w2 0
v 31/5 w3 0
v 41/5 w 4 0
v 51/5 w5 0
w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , w 4 , w5 0
v1 , v2 , v3 , v4 , v5 0

4. Criterio: Prestigio

AV
CA
VC
SA
LA

Matriz prestigio

AV
1
4
1/4
1/3
3

CA
1/4
1
1/7
1/5
1/2

VC
4
7
1
3
5

Clculo del parmetro

SA
3
5
1/3
1
4

LA
1/3
2
1/5
1/4
1

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS (CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA (VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

a ij r j

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j

Row

ri

39,8881

4,6472

8,5833

37,7492

4,3980

8,5833
19,000
0

117,7333

6,1965

2,0929

5,5685

3
4
5

1,926
4,7833
13,500

11,0808
20,5980
77,5143

5,7527
4,3062
5,7418

3
4
5

20,0000
13,3333
3,7833

11,6542
127,900
0
71,3476
18,1635

maxi

(
(

j=1

Column

a ij c j

1
a r =6,1965
r i j=1 ij j

1
maxi aij c j =6,3950
c i j=1

{ (

) (

1
1
=min max i a ij r j , max i aij c j
r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

=6,1965

Modelo de programacin lineal

Max Z=Z

w1 Z
w2 Z

S.A:

ci

j=1

6,3950
5,3511
4,8009

w3 Z
w4 Z
w5 Z
v 1 +1/ 4 v 2 +4 v 3 +3 v 4 +1 /3 v 5w 1=0
4 v 1+ v 2 +7 v 3 +5 v 4 +2 v 5w2=0
1/ 4 v 1+ 1/7 v 2+ v 3 +1/3 v 4 +1 /5 v 5w 3=0
1/ 3 v 1 +1/5 v 2+ 3 v 3 +v 4 + 1/4 v 5w 4=0
3 v 1 +1/2 v 2+ 5 v 3 +4 v 4 + v 5w 5=0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 + w5 =1
v 11 / 6,1965 w1 0
v 21 / 6,1965 w 2 0
v 31/ 6,1965 w 3 0
v 41/ 6,1965 w4 0
v 41/6,1965 w 4 0
v 51/ 6,1965 w 5 0
v 11 /5 w 1 0
v 21 /5 w2 0
v 31/5 w3 0
v 41/5 w 4 0
v 51/5 w5 0
w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , w 4 , w5 0
v1 , v2 , v3 , v4 , v5 0

5. Criterio: Promociones

AV

Matriz promociones
CA

VC

SA

LA

AV
CA
VC
SA
LA

1
1/3
1/4
1/6
1/2

3
1
1/4
1/5
3

4
4
1
2
4

2
1/3
1/5
1/6
1

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS (CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA (VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

Clculo del parmetro

R

Row

6
5
1/2
1
6

a ij r j

ri

1
a r
r i j =1 ij j

j=1

Column

ci

a ij c j
j=1

1
a c
ci j=1 ij j

107,000
0

6,6875

2,2500

13,4167

5,9630

16,000
0
10,666
7

47,3000

4,4344

7,4500

4,3960

3
4
5

2,200
3,5333
14,500

13,5333
15,1500
84,5000

6,1515
4,2877
5,8276

3
4
5

15,0000
18,5000
3,7000

32,7500
105,600
0
98,9500
16,7667

1
max i aij r j =6,6875
r i j=1

maxi

1
a c =7,0400
c i j=1 ij j

{ (

) (

1
1
=min max i a ij r j , max i aij c j
r i j=1
c i j=1

)}

=6,6875

Modelo de programacin lineal

7,0400
5,3486
4,5315

Max Z=Z

w1 Z

S.A:

w2 Z
w3 Z
w4 Z
w5 Z
v 1 +3 v 2 + 4 v 3 +6 v 4 +2 v 5w1=0
1/ 3 v 1 +v 2 +4 v 3 +5 v 4 + 1/3 v 5w 2=0
1/ 4 v 1+ 1/ 4 v 2+ v 3+ 1/ 2 v 4 +1/5 v 5w3=0
1/ 6 v 1 +1/5 v 2 +2 v 3 +v 4 + 1/6 v 5w4 =0
1/2 v 1+ 3 v 2+ 4 v 3+ 6 v 4 + v 5w5=0
w 1+ w2 +w 3+ w4 + w5 =1
v 11 / 6,6875 w1 0
v 21 / 6,6875 w 2 0
v 31/ 6,6875 w 3 0
v 41/ 6,6875 w4 0
v 41/6,6875 w 4 0
v 51/ 6,6875 w 5 0
v 11 /5 w 1 0
v 21 /5 w2 0
v 31/5 w3 0
v 41/5 w 4 0
v 51/5 w5 0
w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , w 4 , w5 0
v1 , v2 , v3 , v4 , v5 0

rbol de decisin

RANKING

AVIANCA (AV)
COPA AIRLINERS
(CA)
VIVA COLOMBIA
(VC)
SATENA (SA)
LAN (LA)

W
0,274680135

Posicin
2

0,18132412

0,212932442
0,056329325
0,274733978

3
5
1