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Based on the book Time Saver Standards for Landscape Architecture, Outdoor
lighting is necessary to improve the legibility of critical nodes, landmarks, circulation and
activity zones in the landscape; facilitating the safe movement of pedestrians and
vehicles, promoting a more secure environment, and minimizing the potential for
personal harm and damage to property and helping to reveal the salient features of a
site at a desired intensity of light in order to encourage nighttime use.
Clear Lighting Patterns
Clear optical guidance can be provided with the alignment of light fixtures
positioned in consistent, recognizable, and unambiguous patterns. A staggered layout of
road and pathway lights tends to obscure rather than reinforce the direction of
circulation and the location of intersections.
Placement of Luminaires:
Spacing, height, and distribution of luminaires should avoid foliage shadows,
provide uniformity, and vertical surface illumination. High mounting and wide spacing of
fixtures may result in disruptions to the illumination pattern due to tree]. Lower mounting
heights and closer spacing between fixtures of may create a more uniform distribution
light promoting the pedestrian's sense security.
Walkway Lights
Walkway lights should have enough peripheral distribution to illuminate the
immediate surroundings. Vertical light distribution over walkway areas should cover or
overlap height of 2 100 mm so that visual recognition of other pedestrians is maintained.
When the pedestrian's sense of security is a primary consideration, low mounting height
with close spacing and a vertical illumination pattern may be the most effective
approach.
Figure No. Reception Area of Hotel and Thermal Resort in Merano /Italy
Guests entering the hotel for the first time to check in are unconsciously guided
by the backlit reception desk. In addition, a recurring luminous field element is
incorporated to good effect. Directional light from down lights ensures adequate
illuminance in conformity with relevant standards.
Hotel Room
A hotel room is a temporary home from home for guests. They want to feel
welcome, relax and be able to seclude themselves in privacy. Thanks to flexible,
intuitively controlled lighting options, guests can create their own feel good atmosphere.
DINING AREAS
A hotel achieves distinctiveness through its unique service areas which offer the guest
variety and an element of surprise. Unconventional lighting solutions fascinate and
stimulate visitors and encourage them to revisit.
Figure No. SCHRAMMS
Bar/Restaurant/Lounge in Germany
CORRIDORS
Corridors must be functionally illuminated in
conformity with relevant standards, but also put across an emotional atmosphere.
Where necessary, it must be possible to use a conference room in the evening as a
room for staging special functions this can be achieved by intelligently designed
lighting. In functional areas, the emphasis is on efficient lighting for work which can be
flexibly adapted to cater for various requirements.
Multifunctional rooms
Multifunctional rooms in hotels make heavy demands on lighting. Technologically
perfect solutions should be integrated when it comes to sound, acoustics, video, blinds
and light are expected, in order to be able to cater flexibly for a variety of uses. It must
also be possible to variably and easily adapt the light to suit a particular use. Lighting
control systems which make it possible to call up pre-set lighting scenes such as
Symmetrically
arranged
compact