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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No.

41 / Friday, February 29, 2008 / Rules and Regulations 10973

Additional
Country/locality of origin Common name Botanical name Plant part(s) requirements

* * * * * * *
Korea, Republic of .................. Dasheen ................................. Colocasia spp., Alocasia spp., and Root ............... (b)(2)(iv).
Xanthosoma spp.
Sand pear .............................. Pyrus pyrifolia var. culta ................................ Fruit ............... (b)(5)(ix).
Strawberry .............................. Fragaria spp ................................................... Fruit ............... (b)(5)(i).

* * * * * * *

(b) * * * Department of Agriculture, Beacon DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE


(5) * * * Facility—Mail Stop 0812, P.O. Box
(ix) Except for sand pears entering 419205, Kansas City, MO 64141–6205, Agricultural Marketing Service
Hawaii, only precleared consignments telephone (816) 926–7730.
are authorized. The consignment must 7 CFR Part 959
be accompanied by a PPQ Form 203 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[Docket Nos. AO–322–A4; AMS–2006–0079;
signed by the APHIS inspector on site Background FV06–959–1]
in the exporting country.
* * * * * The final regulation that is the subject Onions Grown in South Texas; Order
of these corrections was intended to Amending Marketing Order No. 959
§ 319.56–29 [Amended]
amend certain Florida Citrus Fruit Crop
■ 5. Section 319.56–29 is amended by AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service,
Insurance Provisions to be used in
removing paragraph (b) and USDA.
conjunction with the Common Crop
redesignating paragraph (c) as paragraph ACTION: Final rule.
Insurance Policy Basic Provisions for
(b). ease of use and consistency of terms. SUMMARY: This rule amends Marketing
Done in Washington, DC, this 25th day of Order No. 959 (order), which regulates
February 2008. Need for Corrections
the handling of onions grown in South
Kevin Shea, As published at 73 FR 7190, the final Texas. The amendments are based on
Acting Administrator, Animal and Plant regulation contained errors that may those proposed by the South Texas
Health Inspection Service. prove to be misleading and need to be Onion Committee (committee), which is
[FR Doc. E8–3901 Filed 2–28–08; 8:45 am] clarified. responsible for local administration of
BILLING CODE 3410–34–P the order, and the Department of
1. The first error is contained in the
Agriculture (USDA). The amendments
beginning in the Final Rule on page
will authorize interest and late payment
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE 7190 where it indicates the Effective charges on assessments not paid within
Date of the amendments is March 10, a prescribed time period and require
Federal Crop Insurance Corporation 2008. This is incorrect. The text should that a continuance referendum be
read: Effective Date: March 15, 2008. conducted every six years to determine
7 CFR Part 457 2. The second error is on page 7196 grower support for the order. The
RIN 0563–AC01 in the words of issuance. This text amendments were approved by onion
should have stated the amendments are growers in a mail referendum conducted
Common Crop Insurance Regulations, effective for the 2009 and succeeding from September 10 through September
Florida Citrus Fruit Crop Insurance crop years. The text should read as 28, 2007. The amendments are intended
Provisions; Correction follows: to improve the operation and
AGENCY: Federal Crop Insurance functioning of the South Texas onion
‘‘Accordingly, as set forth in the
Corporation, USDA. marketing order program. Proposed
preamble, the Federal Crop Insurance amendments that failed in referendum
ACTION: Final rule; correction. Corporation amends 7 CFR part 457, and are not included in this final order
Common Crop Insurance Regulations, include authority for supplemental
SUMMARY: This document contains
corrections to the final regulation which for the 2009 and succeeding crop years assessment rates, marketing promotion
was published Thursday, February 7, as follows:’’ and paid advertising authority, and
2008. The regulation pertains to the 3. The third error is on page 7199 in tenure limitations for committee
insurance of Florida Citrus Fruit. section 10(e)(2)(iv). This correction members.
DATES: Effective Date: The effective date replaces the semi-colon at the end of DATES: This rule is effective March 31,
for the final rule published February 7, paragraph (e)(2)(iv) with a period. 2008.
2008 (73 FR 7190), is corrected to March Signed in Washington, DC, on February 21, FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
15, 2008. Other corrections in this 2008. Martin Engeler, Marketing Order
document are also effective March 15, Administration Branch, Fruit and
Eldon Gould,
2008. Vegetable Programs, Agricultural
Manager, Federal Crop Insurance
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bill Corporation. Marketing Service, USDA, 2202
Klein , Risk Management Specialist, [FR Doc. E8–3854 Filed 2–28–08; 8:45 am] Monterey Street, #102–B, Fresno, CA
Product Management, Product 93721; telephone: (559) 487–5110, Fax:
BILLING CODE 3410–08–P
Administration and Standards Division, (559) 487–5906, E-mail:
Risk Management Agency, United States Martin.Engeler@usda.gov; or Kathleen

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10974 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 41 / Friday, February 29, 2008 / Rules and Regulations

M. Finn, Marketing Order Agriculture, a Recommended Decision by the Small Business Administration
Administration Branch, Fruit and and Opportunity to File Written (SBA) (13 CFR 121.201) as those having
Vegetable Programs, AMS, USDA, 1400 Exceptions thereto by May 7, 2007. No annual receipts of less than $750,000.
Independence Avenue, SW., Stop 0237, exceptions were filed. Small agricultural service firms are
Washington, DC 20250–0237; A Secretary’s Decision and defined as those with annual receipts of
Telephone: (202) 720–2491, Fax: (202) Referendum Order was issued on less than $6,500,000.
720–8938, E-mail: August 2, 2007, directing that a There are approximately 114 growers
Kathy.Finn@usda.gov. referendum be conducted during the of onions in the production area and
Small businesses may request period September 10 through 28, 2007, approximately 38 handlers subject to
information on this proceeding by among South Texas onion producers to regulation under the order. For the
contacting Jay Guerber, Marketing Order determine whether they favored the 2005–06 marketing year, the industry’s
Administration Branch, Fruit and proposed amendments to the order. To 38 handlers shipped onions produced
Vegetable Programs, AMS, USDA, 1400 become effective, the amendments had on 17,694 acres with the average and
Independence Avenue, SW., Stop 0237, to be approved by at least two-thirds of median volume handled being 182,148
Washington, DC 20250–0237; telephone: those producers voting or by voters and 174,437 fifty-pound equivalents,
(202) 720–2491, Fax: (202) 720–8938, E- representing at least two-thirds of the respectively. In terms of production
mail: Jay.Guerber@usda.gov. volume of onions represented by voters value, total revenues for the 38 handlers
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Prior voting in the referendum. Voters voting were estimated to be $44.2 million, with
documents in this proceeding include a in the referendum favored two of the average and median revenues being
Notice of Hearing issued on May 23, five proposed amendments. $l.16 million and $1.12 million,
2006, and published in the May 30, The amendments favored by voters respectively.
2006, issue of the Federal Register (71 and included in this order will: The South Texas onion industry is
FR 30629); a Recommended Decision 1. Add authority to collect interest characterized by producers and
issued on March 29, 2007 and published and late payment charges on unpaid handlers whose farming operations
in the April 6, 2007, issue of the Federal handler assessments; and generally involve more than one
Register (72 FR 17037); and a 2. Require that a continuance commodity, and whose income from
Secretary’s Decision and Referendum referendum be conducted every six farming operations is not exclusively
Order issued on August 2, 2007, and years to determine industry support for dependent on the production of onions.
published in the August 10, 2007, issue the order. Alternative crops provide an
of the Federal Register (72 FR 44984). Three amendments pertaining to: opportunity to utilize many of the same
This action is governed by the Establishing supplemental assessment facilities and equipment not in use
provisions of sections 556 and 557 of rates on specified containers of onions; when the onion production season is
title 5 of the United States Code and is authority for marketing promotion, complete. For this reason, typical onion
therefore excluded from the including paid advertising; and limiting producers and handlers either produce
requirements of Executive Order 12866. the number of consecutive years a multiple crops or alternate crops within
member may serve on the committee, a single year.
Preliminary Statement Based on the SBA’s definition of
failed to obtain the requisite level of
This final rule was formulated on the support needed to pass in referendum. small entities, the Committee estimates
record of a public hearing held on June USDA also proposed to allow such that all of the 38 handlers regulated by
15, 2006, in Mission, Texas. Notice of changes as may be necessary to the the order would be considered small
this hearing was issued on May 23, 2006 order so that all of the orders’ provisions entities if only their onion revenues are
and published in the Federal Register conform to the effectuated amendments. considered. However, revenues from
on May 30, 2006 (71 FR 30629). The None were deemed necessary. other productive enterprises would
hearing was held to consider the The amended marketing agreement likely push a number of these handlers
proposed amendment of Marketing was subsequently mailed to all South above the $6,500,000 annual receipt
Agreement No. 143 and Order No. 959 Texas onion handlers in the production threshold. Likewise, all of the 114
regulating the handling of onions grown area for their approval. The marketing producers may be classified as small
in South Texas. The hearing was held agreement was not approved by entities based on the SBA definition if
pursuant to the provisions of the handlers representing at least 50 percent only their revenue from onions is
Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of the volume of onions handled by all considered.
of 1937, as amended (7 U.S.C. 601 et handlers during the representative The committee is comprised of 10
seq.), hereinafter referred to as the period of August 1, 2006, through July growers and 7 handlers, representing
‘‘Act,’’ and the applicable rules of 31, 2007. both large and small entities. Committee
practice and procedure governing the meetings are open to the public. All
formulation of marketing agreements Small Business Considerations members are able to participate in
and orders (7 CFR part 900). Pursuant to the requirements set forth committee deliberations and each has
The Notice of Hearing contained in the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) an equal vote in committee decisions.
proposals submitted by the committee (5 U.S.C. 601–612), the Agricultural When the committee met on October 28,
and USDA. Committee proposal number Marketing Service (AMS) has 2004, and recommended the proposed
four, pertaining to container marking considered the economic impact of this amendments, all views expressed by the
requirements was withdrawn at the action on small entities. Accordingly, members and others in attendance were
hearing, resulting in a total of five the AMS has prepared this final considered.
proposed amendments. regulatory flexibility analysis. In addition, the hearing to receive
Upon the basis of evidence The purpose of the RFA is to fit evidence on the proposed changes was
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introduced at the hearing and the record regulatory actions to the scale of open to the public and all interested
thereof, the Administrator of the business subject to such actions so that parties were invited and encouraged to
Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) small businesses will not be unduly or participate and provide their views.
on March 29, 2007, filed with the disproportionately burdened. Small The amendments are intended to
Hearing Clerk, U.S. Department of agricultural growers have been defined improve the operation and

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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 41 / Friday, February 29, 2008 / Rules and Regulations 10975

administration of the order, and to and Budget (OMB) under OMB number with the findings and determinations set
provide producers an opportunity to 0581–0178, ‘‘Vegetable and Specialty forth herein.
indicate whether they favor continuance Crops.’’ No changes in those (a) Findings and Determinations
of the order. Record evidence indicates requirements as a result of this Upon the Basis of the Hearing Record.
that the amendments are intended to proceeding are needed. Should any Pursuant to the provisions of the
benefit onion producers and handlers changes become necessary, they will be Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act
under the order regardless of size. submitted to OMB for approval. of 1937, as amended (7 U.S.C. 601 et
The amendment to authorize the As with other similar marketing order seq.) and the applicable rules of practice
committee to charge interest and/or late programs, reports and forms are and procedure effective thereunder (7
payment fees on assessments not paid periodically reviewed to reduce CFR part 900), a public hearing was
within a prescribed time period will not information requirements and held upon the proposed amendments to
have a differential impact on small and duplication by industry and public Marketing Order No. 959 (7 CFR part
large entities. According to the record, sector agencies. 959), regulating the handling of onions
late fees and interest charges will be The AMS is committed to complying grown in South Texas.
based on handlers’ timeliness of with the E-Government Act, to promote Upon the basis of the evidence
payments, regardless of size. A hearing the use of the Internet and other introduced at such hearing and the
witness familiar with the assessment information technologies to provide record thereof it is found that:
collection operations under the order increased opportunities for citizen (1) The marketing order, as amended,
stated that there is no relationship access to Government information and and as hereby further amended, and all
between a handler’s performance with services, and for other purposes. of the terms and conditions thereof, will
regard to timely assessment payment tend to effectuate the declared policy of
and the size of the handler’s business Civil Justice Reform
the Act;
operation. Any increased costs will be The amendments to Marketing Order (2) The marketing order, as amended,
borne only by those handlers that fail to 959 stated herein have been reviewed and as hereby further amended,
pay their assessments in a timely under Executive Order 12988, Civil regulates the handling of onions grown
manner. These potential costs will offset Justice Reform. They are not intended to in the production area in the same
any potential advantage handlers could have retroactive effect. They will not manner as, and is applicable only to
gain by not paying their assessments preempt any State or local laws, persons in the respective classes of
when due and will thus promote equity regulations, or policies, unless they commercial and industrial activity
for all handlers. It will provide an present an irreconcilable conflict with specified in the marketing order upon
incentive to pay on time. This proposed this rule. which hearings have been held;
amendment is strictly a performance- The Act provides that administrative (3) The marketing order, as amended,
based measure and will thus be applied proceedings must be exhausted before and as hereby further amended, is
based on handlers’ performance with parties may file suit in court. Under limited in application to the smallest
respect to their payment of assessments. section 608c(15)(A) of the Act (7 U.S.C.
The proposal to require continuance regional production area which is
608c(15)(A)), any handler subject to an practicable, consistent with carrying out
referenda on a periodic basis to order may file with the Department a
ascertain grower support for the order the declared policy of the Act, and the
petition stating that the order, any issuance of several orders applicable to
will allow growers to vote on whether provision of the order, or any obligation
to continue the operation of the subdivision of the production area
imposed in connection with the order is would not effectively carry out the
program. This provides a means for not in accordance with law and request
those whom the order was intended to declared policy of the Act;
a modification of the order or to be (4) The marketing order, as amended,
benefit with an opportunity to express exempted therefrom. A handler is
their views regarding continuation of and as hereby further amended,
afforded the opportunity for a hearing prescribes, insofar as practicable, such
the marketing order. USDA will conduct on the petition. After the hearing, the
the referenda, and thus USDA will bear different terms applicable to different
USDA would rule on the petition. The parts of the production area as are
the majority of any associated costs. Act provides that the district court of
Interested persons were invited to necessary to give due recognition to the
the United States in any district in differences in the production and
present evidence at the hearing on the which the handler is an inhabitant, or
probable regulatory and informational marketing of onions grown in the
has his or her principal place of production area; and
impacts of the proposed amendments to business, has jurisdiction to review the
the order on small entities. The record (5) All handling of onions grown in
Department’s ruling on the petition, the production area is in the current of
evidence is that while some minimal provided an action is filed not later than
costs may occur, those costs will be interstate or foreign commerce or
20 days after the date of the entry of the directly burdens, obstructs, or affects
outweighed by the benefits expected to ruling.
accrue to the South Texas onion such commerce.
industry. Order Amending the Order Regulating (b) Determinations. It is hereby
USDA has not identified any relevant Onions Grown in South Texas determined that:
Federal rules that duplicate, overlap or (1) Handlers (excluding cooperative
Findings and Determinations associations of producers who are not
conflict with this rule. The amendments
are designed to improve the The findings and determinations set engaged in processing, distributing, or
administration and operation of the forth hereinafter are supplementary and shipping onions covered by the order as
order and to provide an opportunity to in addition to the findings and hereby amended) who, during the
ascertain producer support for the order. determinations previously made in period August 1, 2006 through July 31,
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connection with the issuance of the 2007, handled 50 percent or more of the
Paperwork Reduction Act order; and all of said previous findings volume of such onions covered by the
Current information collection and determinations are hereby ratified order, as hereby amended, have not
requirements for Part 959 are currently and affirmed, except as such findings signed an amended marketing
approved by the Office of Management and determinations may be in conflict agreement; and,

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10976 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 41 / Friday, February 29, 2008 / Rules and Regulations

(2) The issuance of this amendatory amounts prescribed by the committee Regional Manager, Southeast Marketing
order, further amending the aforesaid with approval of the Secretary. Field Office, Marketing Order
order, is favored or approved by at least ■ 3. In § 959.84, redesignate paragraph Administration Branch, Fruit and
two-thirds of the producers who (d) as paragraph (e) and add a new Vegetable Programs, AMS, USDA;
participated in a referendum and who, paragraph (d) to read as follows: Telephone: (863) 324–3375, Fax: (863)
during the period August 1, 2006 325–8793, or E-mail:
through July 31, 2007 (which has been § 959.84 Termination. William.Pimental@usda.gov or
determined to be a representative * * * * * Christian.Nissen@usda.gov.
period), have been engaged within the (d) The Secretary shall conduct a Small businesses may request
production area in the production of referendum within six years after the information on complying with this
onions for market, such producers effective date of this paragraph and regulation by contacting Jay Guerber,
having also produced for market at least every sixth year thereafter to ascertain Marketing Order Administration
two-thirds of the volume of such whether continuance is favored by Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs,
commodity represented in the producers. The Secretary would AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence
referendum. consider termination of this part if less Avenue, SW., STOP 0237, Washington,
(3) In the absence of a signed than two-thirds of the growers voting in DC 20250–0237; Telephone: (202) 720–
marketing agreement, the issuance of the referendum and growers of less than 2491, Fax: (202) 720–8938, or E-mail:
this amendatory order is the only two-thirds of the volume of onions Jay.Guerber@usda.gov.
practical means pursuant to the represented in the referendum favor SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This rule
declared policy of the Act of advancing continuance. is issued under Marketing Agreement
the interests of producers of onions in * * * * * No. 125 and Order No. 966, both as
the production area. Dated: February 26, 2008. amended (7 CFR part 966), regulating
Order Relative to Handling of Onions Lloyd C. Day, the handling of tomatoes grown in
Grown in South Texas Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Florida, hereinafter referred to as the
Service. ‘‘order.’’ The order is effective under the
It is therefore ordered, That on and
[FR Doc. E8–3944 Filed 2–28–08; 8:45 am] Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act
after the effective date hereof, all
of 1937, as amended (7 U.S.C. 601–674),
handling of onions grown in South BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
hereinafter referred to as the ‘‘Act.’’
Texas shall be in conformity to, and in USDA is issuing this rule in
compliance with, the terms and conformance with Executive Order
conditions of the said order as hereby DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
12866.
amended as follows: This rule has been reviewed under
Agricultural Marketing Service
The provisions of proposals contained Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice
in Material Issue numbers 2 and 5 of the Reform. Under the marketing order now
7 CFR Part 966
proposed order amending the order in effect, Florida tomato handlers are
contained in the Recommended [Docket No. AMS–FV–07–0014; FV07–966–
subject to assessments. Funds to
Decision issued by the Administrator on 2 FIR]
administer the order are derived from
March 29, 2007, and published in the such assessments. It is intended that the
Federal Register on April 6, 2007, shall Tomatoes Grown in Florida; Decreased
Assessment Rate assessment rate as issued herein will be
be and are the terms and provisions of applicable to all assessable tomatoes
this order amending the order and set AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, beginning August 1, 2007, and continue
forth in full herein. USDA. until amended, suspended, or
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 959 ACTION: Final rule. terminated. This rule will not preempt
any State or local laws, regulations, or
Marketing agreements, Onions, SUMMARY: The Department of policies, unless they present an
Reporting and recordkeeping Agriculture (USDA) is adopting, as a irreconcilable conflict with this rule.
requirements. final rule, without change, an interim The Act provides that administrative
■ For the reasons set forth in the final rule which decreased the proceedings must be exhausted before
preamble, Title 7 of Chapter XI of the assessment rate established for the parties may file suit in court. Under
Code of Federal Regulations is amended Florida Tomato Committee (Committee) section 608c(15)(A) of the Act, any
by amending part 959 as follows: for the 2007–08 and subsequent fiscal handler subject to an order may file
periods from $0.035 to $0.0325 per 25- with USDA a petition stating that the
PART 959—ONIONS GROWN IN pound carton of tomatoes handled. The order, any provision of the order, or any
SOUTH TEXAS Committee locally administers the obligation imposed in connection with
marketing order which regulates the the order is not in accordance with law
■ 1. The authority citation for 7 CFR handling of tomatoes grown in Florida.
part 959 continues to read as follows: and request a modification of the order
Assessments upon tomato handlers are or to be exempted therefrom. A handler
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601–674. used by the Committee to fund is afforded the opportunity for a hearing
reasonable and necessary expenses of on the petition. After the hearing, USDA
■ 2. Add a new paragraph (e) to § 959.42
the program. The fiscal period begins would rule on the petition. The Act
to read as follows:
August 1 and ends July 31. The provides that the district court of the
§ 959.42 Assessments. assessment rate will remain in effect United States in any district in which
* * * * * indefinitely unless modified, the handler is an inhabitant, or has his
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(e) If a handler does not pay suspended, or terminated. or her principal place of business, has
assessments within the time prescribed DATES: Effective Date: March 31,2008. jurisdiction to review USDA’s ruling on
by the committee, the assessment may FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: the petition, provided an action is filed
be increased by a late payment charge William G. Pimental, Marketing not later than 20 days after the date of
and/or an interest rate charge at Specialist or Christian D. Nissen, the entry of the ruling.

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