Protection Relay Test

Equipment

Unit Aux. Transformer Differential Protection Relay RET670

Feeder

UAT #1

1.

2.

Reference Drawing
Schematic Diagram

KPP-00-TPS-W-141

Transformer Bay

11kV 6.3kV UAT #1

General Data
ABB

Manufacture :
Type

3.

RET670

F87T

Designation :
Sereal No.

Commissioning Tests
3.1 Visual Check
a)

Physically Good ?

b)

Relay Healthy ?

c)

Mounting and wiring completed ?

3.2 Verifying the connections and the analog inputs

Apply input signals as needed and verify that signals are measured correctly
Injected Values
Measured
Secondary
Values Primary

No.

Procedure

Inject current phase R A101

Inject current phase S A102

Inject current phase T A103

Inject current phase R A104

Inject current phase S A105

Inject current phase T A106

Inject current Neutral A107

Contractor

Remarks

3.3 Deferential Protection Test

(1) Check on HV side
No.

Secondary Injection

Procedure

Items to be verified.

Remarks

1 Make sure that REF and OC / EF

function are set to off.
2 Connect the test set for injection of 3
phase current to the current terminals
of RET670 which are connected to the
CT's on HV side of transformer

3 Increase the current in phase L1 until

the protection operates and check

L1

a) the operating current (Iop)

a) Iop :

b) Trip contacts operation

b) Trip contact :

Operate / Not operate

c) Alarm contact operation

c) Alarm contact :
Operate / Not operate

4 Increase the current in phase L2 until

the protection operates and check

L2

For stable condition,

Trip not operated

a) the operating current (Iop)

a) Iop :

b) Trip contacts operation

b) Trip contact :

Operate / Not operate

c) Alarm contact operation

c) Alarm contact :
Operate / Not operate

5 Increase the current in phase L3 until

the protection operates and check

For stable condition,

Trip not operated

L3

a) the operating current (Iop)

a) Iop :

b) Trip contacts operation

b) Trip contact :

Operate / Not operate

c) Alarm contact operation

c) Alarm contact :
Operate / Not operate

Contractor

(2) Check on LV side

Secondary Injection

No.

Procedure

Connect the test set for injection of 3

phase current to the current terminals
of RET670 which are connected to the
CT's on LV side of transformer

2 Increase the current in phase L1 until

the protection operates and check

Items to be verified.

L1

a) the operating current (Iop)

a) Iop :

b) Trip contacts operation

b) Trip contact :

Operate / Not operate

c) Alarm contact operation

c) Alarm contact :
Operate / Not operate

3 Increase the current in phase L2 until

the protection operates and check

L2

a) the operating current (Iop)

a) Iop :

b) Trip contacts operation

b) Trip contact :

Operate / Not operate

c) Alarm contact operation

c) Alarm contact :
Operate / Not operate

4 Increase the current in phase L3 until

the protection operates and check

L3

a) the operating current (Iop)

a) Iop :

b) Trip contacts operation

b) Trip contact :

Operate / Not operate

c) Alarm contact operation

c) Alarm contact :
Operate / Not operate

Contractor

Remarks

3.4 6.3kV Restricted EF Protection Test

(1) Secondary Injection
Procedure

No.

Items to be verified.

1 Make sure that Differential protection

and OC/EF function are set to off.
2 Connect the test set for injection of
neutral current to the current terminals
of RET670 to which the NCT 20kV is
connected

3 Increase the current in until the

protection operates and check

L1

a) the operating current (Iop)

a) Iop :

b) Trip contacts operation

b) Trip contact :

Operate / Not operate

c) Alarm contact operation

c) Alarm contact :
Operate / Not operate

4.

Remarks :

Contractor

Remarks

Protection Relay Test

Equipment

Backup OC & EF Protection Relay REF615

Feeder

UAT #1

1.

2.

Reference Drawing
Schematic Diagram

KPP-00-TPS-W-141

Transformer Bay

11kV 6.3kV UAT

General Data
ABB

Manufacture :
Type

3.

RET615

F5051

Designation :
Sereal No.

1VHR91059397

Commissioning Tests
3.1 Visual Check
a)

Physically Good ?

b)

Relay Healthy ?

c)

Mounting and wiring completed ?

3.2 Verifying the connections and the analog inputs

Apply input signals as needed and verify that signals are measured correctly
Injected Values
Measured
Secondary
Values Primary

No.

Procedure

Inject current phase R

Inject current phase S

Inject current phase T

Inject current phase N

Contractor

Remarks

3.3 Testing of the phase overcurrent protection

The test is performed as a secondary test, by injecting current to the current energizing
inputs with the setting values used during normal operation
Procedure

No.
1

Items to be verified.

Inject the current (Ii) in phase L1

Ii = 2.5 * I > * rated current input
I > setting :

* In

t > setting :
s
Inject the current (Ii) in phase L2
Ii = 2.5 * I > * rated current input
I > setting :

* In

t > setting :
s
Inject the current (Ii) in phase L3
Ii = 2.5 * I > * rated current input
I > setting :

* In

t > setting :
s
Inject the current (Ii) in phase L1
Ii = 8 * I >>> * rated current input
I >>> setting :

* In

t >>> setting :
s
Inject the current (Ii) in phase L2
Ii = 8 * I >>> * rated current input
I >>> setting :

* In

t >>> setting :
s
Inject the current (Ii) in phase L3
Ii = 8 * I >>> * rated current input
I >>> setting :

* In

t >>> setting :
s

Contractor

Start of stage I > :

.
Trip of stage I > :
.
Operation time :
s
Start of stage I > :
.
Trip of stage I > :
.
Operation time :
s
Start of stage I > :
.
Trip of stage I > :
.
Operation time :
s
Start of stage I >>> :
.
Trip of stage I >>> :
.
Operation time :
s
Start of stage I >>> :
.
Trip of stage I >>> :
.
Operation time :
s
Start of stage I >>> :
.
Trip of stage I >>> :
.
Operation time :
s

Remarks

3.4 Testing of the earth fault protection

The test is performed as a secondary test, by injecting current to the current energizing
inputs with the setting values used during normal operation
Procedure

No.
1

Items to be verified.

Inject the current (Ii) in the earth fault

energizing input :
Ii = 2.5 * I0 > * rated current input

I0 > setting :

* In

t0 > setting :

Inject the current (Ii) in the earth fault

Start of stage I > :

.
Trip of stage I > :
.
Operation time :
s

energizing input :
Ii = 2.5 * I0 >> * rated current input

4.

I0 >> setting :

* In

t0 >> setting :

Remarks :

Contractor

Start of stage I >> :

.
Trip of stage I >> :
.
Operation time :
s

Remarks