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Francine McKenna Contributor
12/07/2010 @ 5:45PM
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The McClellan case their UK relatives were arrested in May 2009 and
formally charged by the FSA last month and another one against former
Deloitte Vice Chairman Thomas Flanagan, settled this past August, were on
the SECs desk at the same time. Deloitte has not been charged by the SEC in
either. I doubt they will be. Deloitte played the We were duped card with
the SEC and their clients. They sued Flanagan to save face with both.
Humble cooperation absolves all compliance sins, I suppose.
Arnold McClellan, the latest partner accused of trading on inside
information, left Deloitte this past June. His expertise was tax strategy for
mergers & acquisitions. The acquiring companies cited in the SECs
complaint, Hellman & Friedman (H&F) and McKesson, are Deloitte clients.
McKesson is a Deloitte audit client. Im making an educated guess that H&F
is, too.
Private equity firms are private by nature and often private in the legal
sense, too. As a result, its difficult to determine which professional services
vendors serve them since there are no SEC filings or other public disclosures
until they issue public debt, IPO, or otherwise disclose these facts.
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may need an audit. Some private equity firms, like Blackstone, are public
companies and are required under SEC rules to have a registered public
accounting firm audit.
LPL Investments, a Hellman & Friedman portfolio company (shared with
private equity firm TPG Capital), IPOd last month. LPLs financial
statements were certified by Deloitte. Their IPO was overshadowed by the
IPO of a big car company, also audited by Deloitte, on the same day. A
spokesman for Hellman & Friedman responded, No comment, when asked
directly if H&Fs external auditor is Deloitte. H&F certainly had an up-close
and personal relationship with Arnold McClellan and his team. He was their
go-to tax and accounting advisor on the deals mentioned in the SECs
complaint.
A spokesman for TPG Capital confirmed that Deloitte has never been their
auditor.
(There was very recent deal where H&F and TPG were on opposite sides of a
transaction. TPG used Deloitte as an advisor for an H&F portfolio company
target. Maybe someone should take a closer look at that trading activity)
McKesson hired Arnold McClellans team to help them acquire Per Se. In an
ironic twist, Deloitte was the auditor of a Per Se predecessor company called
MedaPhis. Deloitte was dismissed in June of 1997 after issuing a going
concern opinion and a restatement of several years financial results that
forced the withdrawal of their audit opinions for 1996 and prior. Medaphis
shareholders also sued Deloitte.
Payback maybe?
In the remaining six deals cited in the McClellan SEC complaint, H&F is
either the named acquiring firm or is implied, in my opinion, by the details
provided. In one those deals, Deloittes client H&F loses their bid for Getty
Images to another Deloitte audit client, Microsoft.
One of the most interesting deals cited in the SEC complaint is for the target
company code named Company A, an auto sales and finance company
based in Indiana. The deal did not go through. My speculation is that this
target was Avis Budget Group, another Deloitte audit client. Deloitte has been
auditor of this company, previously known as Cendant, since 1998. The
complaint says client private equity company assumed to be H&F asked McClellan if there was a conflict that would prevent Deloitte working
on this deal. Deloitte said no problem, even though target and acquirer are
potentially both audit clients of Deloitte.
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All of the largest public accounting firms have ramped up their M&A and
transactions advisory practices in recent years. Deloitte, Ernst &
Young, PricewaterhouseCoopers, and KPMG have investment banking and
broker-dealer subsidiaries. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act prohibits an auditor from
providing, broker or dealer, investment adviser, or investment banking
A registered public accounting firm is not independent of its audit client if the firm, or
any affiliate of the firm, during the audit and professional engagement period, provides
any non-audit service to the audit client related to marketing, planning, or opining in
favor of the tax treatment of, a transaction (a)
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Blackstone paid Deloitte $28.1 million in fiscal year ending December 31,
2008 for Audit-Related fees that included assurances, merger and
acquisition due diligence services provided in connection with acquisitions
of portfolio companies for investment purposes primarily to certain private
equity and real estate funds managed by Blackstone in its capacity as the
general partner. In addition, the Deloitte Entities provide audit, auditrelated, tax and other services to the portfolio companies, which are
approved directly by the portfolio companys management and are not
included in the amounts presented here.
In contrast, Blackstone spent $18.6 million on their audit in 2008.
In 2009, Blackstones audit fee declined to $14.7 million, but they spent
another $7.6 million with Deloitte for M&A and tax services related to their
acquisitions. Thats 30% of their total audit and audit-related fees.
Its just plain wrong that Deloitte is raking it in on M&A-related tax advice for
both public and, potentially, private audit clients. Thats not supposed to
happen under Sarbanes-Oxley.
And, sure as shootin, that means nobody at Deloitte is keeping a close eye on
possibly problematic partners like Arnold McClellan.
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Lives With Polished Veneer Are Snared in S.E.C. Inquiry - The New York Times
U.S.
In the fall of 2006, Arnold and Annabel McClellan settled into a new school and
social year. The couple sent their younger child to an exclusive Episcopal nursery
school. Their elder took his place at one of the most traditional private schools in San
Francisco.
Ms. McClellan, 38, was finishing up renovations on the familys 5,750square-foot home in the Pacific Heights neighborhood and continuing her charity
work and Bikram yoga. As he had for more than a decade, her husband, 51, spent his
workdays advising clients of Deloitte Tax L.L.P. on mergers and acquisitions.
According to the Securities and Exchange Commission, the couple also began
another venture that fall: an insider-trading scheme that passed secret information
involving Mr. McClellans clients to Ms. McClellans relatives in Europe.
An S.E.C. suit, unveiled Nov. 30, accuses the McClellans, their relatives and
others of netting $23 million from illicit trades from fall 2006 through early 2008.
The transactions involved such blue-chip companies as Microsoft, McKesson and the
Hellman & Friedman investment firm. Deloitte, its clients and the related companies
have not been implicated in the plot.
(Hellman & Friedman was co-founded by F. Warren Hellman, a major financial
backer of The Bay Citizen and chairman of its board.)
Ms. McClellan faces a felony charge of obstructing justice. Mr. McClellan, as yet,
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Lives With Polished Veneer Are Snared in S.E.C. Inquiry - The New York Times
does not face a criminal charge. As an agency, the S.E.C. charges securities-law
violations only in civil court. Conducting its own investigations, typically with the
Federal Bureau of Investigation, the United States attorneys office files criminal
cases independent of the S.E.C.
Upon her arrest, Ms. McClellan posted $250,000 bail and surrendered her
passport to the authorities. Through their separate lawyers, the McClellans said they
were not guilty.
Damages in the S.E.C. case could exceed $90 million, according to experts in
financial crime. If convicted on the obstruction charge, Annabel McClellan could face
five years in prison.
Since Ms. McClellans criminal charge involves unspecified acts of obstruction of
justice, the United States attorneys office could file a criminal insider-trading case
against either McClellan or both later if there were evidence to justify such a
decision, said Ismail Ramsey, a former federal prosecutor in the white-collar-crime
unit of the United States attorneys office in San Francisco.
Given the chain of events in the McClellan case the S.E.C. complaint, the
obstruction criminal charge and a related criminal investigation in Britain, Mr.
Ramsey said, I suspect this is not the final decision the United States attorney has
made in respect to insider trading charges.
As recently as a month ago, Mr. and Mrs. McClellan were a seemingly
unremarkable, well-heeled and ambitious San Francisco couple. But the S.E.C. case
has peeled back that veneer to reveal a more complicated story of aggressive
entrepreneurship, including Ms. McClellans involvement in a sexually explicit Web
site and mobile phone application that she was developing while she was under
investigation.
Jahan P. Raissi, a former S.E.C. enforcement official now in private practice in
San Francisco, said the McClellan case was notable because of Mr. McClellans
seniority at one of the nations top accounting firms.
It is relatively rare for senior service providers to engage in insider trading,
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Lives With Polished Veneer Are Snared in S.E.C. Inquiry - The New York Times
Mr. Raissi said. Senior people at law firms, accounting firms and banks generally
dont do things like this because they have more to lose than to gain.
In the couples wide social circle, the McClellans are the talk of the town, said
one woman who has known them for years. For many, what is particularly chilling is
the fear that the investigation is not over and that trading records of others
connected with the couple could come under scrutiny.
In fact, Mr. Raissi said it was common for investigators to look at other traders
in the same ZIP codes, area code and establish connections between traders.
Mr. Ramsey agreed that it was very likely the S.E.C. would look into the
trading activity of those connected to the McClellans. When the S.E.C. investigates
these cases, he said, it starts at the inner circle of the person who has access to
inside information.
Mr. McClellan joined Deloitte in Atlanta in 1995, and was soon transferred to its
London office, with his first wife, a Southerner, in tow. But by 1996 he had a new
wife: Annabel Ludlam, a Briton then in her early 20s, who worked in Deloittes
London office.
By 2001, Deloitte had transferred the McClellans to San Francisco, where they
bought their home for $2.1 million. Soon after, Annabel McClellan left the firm.
As an active stay-at-home mother in San Francisco, Ms. McClellan joined the
executive committee of her childrens private schools parents association and was
co-chairwoman of one of its major fund-raising efforts. Mr. McClellan collected
sports cars and sometimes wore Ferrari-branded clothing to school functions.
The breadth of the insider-trading investigation in the United States and
London was evident by May 2009, when the Financial Services Authority (the
British counterpart to the S.E.C.) barred trading activity of Blue Index Ltd., the
London trading firm of James Sanders, who is married to Miranda Sanders, Annabel
McClellans younger sister. Several arrests were made in London at that time in
connection with the inquiry.
Mr. McClellan was removed from client work at Deloitte in August 2009,
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Lives With Polished Veneer Are Snared in S.E.C. Inquiry - The New York Times
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Lives With Polished Veneer Are Snared in S.E.C. Inquiry - The New York Times
estevens@ baycitizen.org
A version of this article appears in print on December 12, 2010, on page A41A of the National edition with
the headline: Lives With Polished Veneer Are Snared in S.E.C. Inquiry.
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http://www.sec.gov/litigation/litreleases/2010/lr21758.htm
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Plaintiff,
v.
ARNOLD A. MCCLELLAN and
ANNABELLE MCCLELLAN,
Defendants.
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DEF. ARNOLD MCCLELLANS ANSWER
CASE NO. 10-CV-05412-WHA
other defendant, hereby answers and otherwise responds to the Securities and
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2010, he was a mergers and acquisitions tax partner at Deloitte Tax LLP
allegation set forth in Paragraph 1. To the extent that the allegations in Paragraph 1
are directed to individuals other than Mr. McClellan, Mr. McClellan denies each
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Massachusetts, and admits that on March 23, 2007, Kronos announced that it had
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denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 4 on the ground that he is without
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Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 5 on the ground that
thereof.
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Images, Inc., and admits that Getty Images announced on February 25, 2008, that it
admitted, Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 6 on the
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allegation in Paragraph 8.
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allegation in Paragraph 9.
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allegation in Paragraph 10. To the extent that the allegations in Paragraph 10 are
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directed to individuals other than Mr. McClellan, Mr. McClellan denies each and
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1959 and is a resident of San Francisco, California. Mr. McClellan admits that
from 1995 until 2010, he was a mergers and acquisitions tax partner at Deloitte.
Mr. McClellan admits that he worked in Deloittes offices located in San Francisco
and for a period of time served as the head of one of Deloittes regional mergers
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McClellan was born in 1972 and is a resident of San Francisco, California, admits
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that he and Annabel McClellan have been married since 1996, and admits, based on
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information and belief, that Annabel McClellan worked during various periods of
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time at Deloittes offices located in London, San Jose, and San Francisco. Except
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information and belief, that James Sanders is married to Miranda Sanders. Except
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information and belief, that Miranda Sanders is the sister of Annabel Sanders and
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the wife of James Sanders. Except as so admitted, Mr. McClellan denies each and
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Alpharetta, Georgia, and that shares of its common stock were publicly traded on
NASDAQ. Except as so admitted, Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation
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provide data collection systems, labor management analysis and payroll software,
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Massachusetts and that shares of its common stock were publicly traded on
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NASDAQ. Except as so admitted, Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation
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headquarters in Seattle, Washington, and that shares of its common stock were
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acquisition by Hellman & Friedman LLC, Getty Images, Inc. purported to purchase
and license photographs and other visual content and to be a Delaware corporation
with headquarters in Seattle, Washington, and that shares of Getty Images common
stock were publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange. Except as so
admitted, Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 24 on the
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25.
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mergers and acquisitions tax partner at Deloitte from 1995 through June 2010. Mr.
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McClellan admits that for a period of time he led a regional mergers and
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acquisitions team. Mr. McClellan admits that he provided clients with certain
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advice, including tax structuring, due diligence, and accounting advice related to
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mergers and acquisitions. Except as so admitted, Mr. McClellan denies each and
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Deloitte. Except as so admitted, Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation in
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securities. To the extent that the allegations in Paragraph 27 refer to the contents of
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those Deloitte policies, those documents speak for themselves and therefore no
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response from Mr. McClellan is required. Except as so admitted and to the extent
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that a response is deemed necessary, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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securities. To the extent that the allegations in Paragraph 28 refer to the contents of
those Deloitte policies, those documents speak for themselves and therefore no
response from Mr. McClellan is required. Except as so admitted and to the extent
that a response is deemed necessary, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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securities, that Deloitte entered into certain confidentiality agreements and that, in
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extent that the allegations in Paragraph 29 refer to the contents of those Deloitte
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and to the extent that a response is deemed necessary, Mr. McClellan denies each
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McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 31 on the ground that he
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thereof.
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Miranda Sanders visited San Francisco and stayed in Mr. and Mrs. McClellans
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home in October 2006. Except as so admitted, Mr. McClellan denies each and
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so denied, Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 48 on the
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Miranda Sanders visited San Francisco and stayed in Mr. and Mrs. McClellans
Technologies, Inc. Except as so admitted, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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Per Se Technologies, Inc. Except as so admitted, Mr. McClellan denies each and
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some point in time that McKesson Corporation was seeking to acquire Per Se
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Technologies, Inc. Except as so admitted, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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2006, he and members of Deloittes tax mergers and acquisitions group met with
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2006, he received an email that stated the deal is a go. Except as so admitted, Mr.
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McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 56 on the ground that he
thereof.
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so denied, Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 58 on the
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per share, and that shares of Per Se Technologies stock closed at $27.55 per share,
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up approximately 13 percent from its prior day close of $24.45 per share. Except as
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so admitted, Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 62 on the
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Hellman & Friedman LLC with respect to due diligence and tax structuring in
connection with its possible acquisition of Kronos, Inc. and that he recorded time
on the Kronos matter in November 2006. Mr. McClellan admits that he signed an
Kronos. To the extent that the allegations in Paragraph 64 refer to the contents of a
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admitted, and to the extent any response is required, Mr. McClellan denies each and
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some point in time that Hellman & Friedman LLC was seeking to acquire Kronos,
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Inc. Except as so admitted, Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation in
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so denied, Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 68 on the
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February 2007, he stayed overnight at the Sanders home in London while returning
from a business trip to Rome. Except as so admitted, Mr. McClellan denies each
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2007, Hellman & Friedman LLC and Kronos, Inc. announced the acquisition at $55
per share, that shares of Kronos stock closed at $53.11 per share, up approximately
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14 percent from its prior day close of $46.63 per share. Except as so admitted, Mr.
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McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 80 on the ground that he
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dated May 14, 2007 from a representative of a Deloitte client. To the extent that
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the allegations in Paragraph 82 refer to that email, the document speaks for itself
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and to the extent any response is required, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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some point in time that a Deloitte client was seeking to acquire aQuantive, Inc.
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so denied, Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 86 on the
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per share, approximately 85 percent more than the prior days closing price, and
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from its prior day close of $35.87 per share. Except as so admitted, Mr. McClellan
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denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 91 on the ground that he is without
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McClellan traveled to London in or about July and August 2007, and visited
Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 93 on the ground that
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so denied, Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 98 on the
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101. In answer to Paragraph 101, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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102. In answer to Paragraph 102, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
allegation in Paragraph 102 on the ground that he is without knowledge or
information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth thereof.
103. In answer to Paragraph 103, Mr. McClellan admits that in or about
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July and August 2007, he traveled to and from London. Except as so admitted, Mr.
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McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 103 on the ground that he
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any pattern of tipping and trading. Except as so denied, Mr. McClellan denies
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each and every allegation in Paragraph 104 on the ground that he is without
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105. In answer to Paragraph 105, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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106. In answer to Paragraph 106, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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107. In answer to Paragraph 107, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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108. In answer to Paragraph 108, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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109. In answer to Paragraph 109, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
allegation in Paragraph 109.
110. In answer to Paragraph 110, Mr. McClellan denies that he disclosed or
as so denied, Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 110 on
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112. In answer to Paragraph 112, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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113. In answer to Paragraph 113, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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2007, and during the course of his work for that client he participated on conference
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calls, worked on due diligence and helped prepare reports. Except as so admitted,
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Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 114 on the ground
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truth thereof.
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115. In answer to Paragraph 115, Mr. McClellan admits that he was aware
at some point in time that a Deloitte client sought to acquire Getty Images, Inc.
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116. In answer to Paragraph 116, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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117. In answer to Paragraph 117, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
allegation in Paragraph 117.
118. In answer to Paragraph 118, Mr. McClellan denies that he disclosed or
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as so denied, Mr. McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 118 on
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119. In answer to Paragraph 119, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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120. In answer to Paragraph 120, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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121. In answer to Paragraph 121, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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122. In answer to Paragraph 122, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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123. In answer to Paragraph 123, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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124. In answer to Paragraph 124, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
125. In answer to Paragraph 125, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
126. In answer to Paragraph 126, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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25, 2008 Hellman & Friedman LLC announced its acquisition of Getty Images,
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Inc., and that on February 28, 2008 shares of Getty Images stock closed at $31.67
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per share, up approximately 30 percent from its prior day close of $24.45 per share.
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his responses to the allegations in paragraphs 1 through 127 as if fully set forth
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herein.
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129. In answer to Paragraph 129, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
allegation in Paragraph 129.
130. In answer to Paragraph 130, Mr. McClellan denies that he obtained
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alleged in Paragraph 130. Except as so denied, Mr. McClellan denies each and
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131. In answer to Paragraph 131, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
allegation in Paragraph 131 relating to Mr. McClellan. Except as so denied, Mr.
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McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 131 on the ground that he
thereof.
132. In answer to Paragraph 132, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 132 on the ground that he
thereof.
133. In answer to Paragraph 133, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 133 on the ground that he
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134. In answer to Paragraph 134, Mr. McClellan denies each and every
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McClellan denies each and every allegation in Paragraph 134 on the ground that he
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Mr. McClellan asserts the following affirmative defenses. To the extent any
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of the defenses, in whole or in part, serve merely to negate an element of the SECs
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cause of action, Mr. McClellan in no way seeks to relieve the SEC of its burden of
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proof or persuasion on that element. Mr. McClellan hereby reserves the right to
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assert additional defenses not asserted herein, as investigation and discovery may
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reveal the existence of additional defenses not currently known to him. Mr.
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McClellan further reserves all affirmative defenses available under federal law and
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fraud.
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alleged therein, is barred because Mr. McClellans disputed conduct was privileged
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and/or justified.
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in good faith, with reasonable care, and/or with due diligence in carrying out his
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responsibilities and duties, and did not directly or indirectly induce any acts that
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could constitute a cause of action. He did not know, and in the exercise of
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reasonable care could not have known, of any facts by which liability could be
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alleged to exist.
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Mr. McClellan asserts that he is not liable for any harm or violation alleged
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in the Complaint because he acted at all time in good faith and in conformity with
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the rules, regulations, orders, and/or interpretations of the SEC applicable at the
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relevant time.
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the SEC.
TENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
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That the Complaint, and each and every purported claim for relief
That the SEC take nothing by reason of its Complaint and that
That Mr. McClellan be granted such other and further relief as the
DANIEL BOOKIN
SHARON M. BUNZEL
OMELVENY & MYERS LLP
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By:
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DANIEL BOOKIN
SHARON M. BUNZEL
OMELVENY & MYERS LLP
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By:
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SF1:819430.4
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Plaintiff,
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v.
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FINAL JUDGMENT AS TO
DEFENDANT ANNABEL
MCCLELLAN
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The Securities and Exchange Commission having filed a Complaint and Defendant
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Annabel McClellan having entered a general appearance; consented to the Courts jurisdiction
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over Defendant and the subject matter of this action; consented to entry of this Final Judgment
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without admitting or denying the allegations of the Complaint (except as to jurisdiction); waived
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findings of fact and conclusions of law; and waived any right to appeal from this Final Judgment:
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I.
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FINAL JUDGMENT AS TO
DEFENDANT ANNABEL MCCLELLAN
concert or participation with them who receive actual notice of this Final Judgment by personal
service or otherwise are permanently restrained and enjoined from violating, directly or
indirectly, Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act) [15
U.S.C. 78j(b)] and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder [17 C.F.R. 240.10b-5], by using any
national securities exchange, in connection with the purchase or sale of any security:
(a)
(b)
to make any untrue statement of a material fact or to omit to state a material fact
necessary in order to make the statements made, in the light of the circumstances
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(c)
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civil penalty in the amount of $1,000,000 pursuant to Section 21A of the Exchange Act [15
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U.S.C. 78u-1]. Defendant shall make this payment pursuant to the terms of the payment
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schedule set forth in paragraph III below. The civil penalty amount shall be reduced by any
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criminal fine paid by the Defendant in the criminal action United States v. Annabel McClellan,
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Case No. CR-10-0860 WHA (N.D. Cal., filed Nov. 24, 2010). Defendant shall make payments
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by certified check, bank cashiers check, or United States postal money order payable to the
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Securities and Exchange Commission. The payment shall be delivered or mailed to the Office of
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Financial Management, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE, Stop 6042,
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defendant in this action; setting forth the title and civil action number of this action and the name
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of this Court; and specifying that payment is made pursuant to this Final Judgment. Defendant
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shall pay post-judgment interest on any delinquent amounts pursuant to 28 USC 1961. The
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Commission shall remit the funds paid pursuant to this paragraph to the United States Treasury.
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SEC V. MCCLELLAN, ET AL.
CASE NO. 10-CV-05412 WHA
FINAL JUDGMENT AS TO
DEFENDANT ANNABEL MCCLELLAN
III.
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the following schedule: (1) $250,000, paid within 10 days of entry of this Final Judgment;
(2) $250,000, paid within 180 days of entry of this Final Judgment; and (3) $500,000, paid
within 360 days of entry of this Final Judgment. The civil penalty amount shall be reduced by
the amount of any criminal fine paid by the Defendant in the criminal action U.S. v. Annabel
McClellan, Case No. 10- CR-0860 WHA (N.D. Cal., filed Nov. 24, 2010), and any such
reduction shall be applied to any installment due after payment of the criminal fine.
If Annabel McClellan fails to make any payment by the date agreed or in the amount
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agreed according to the schedule set forth above, all outstanding payments under this Final
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Judgment, including post-judgment interest, minus any payments made, shall become due and
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IV.
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incorporated herein with the same force and effect as if fully set forth herein, and that Defendant
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shall comply with all of the undertakings and agreements set forth therein.
V.
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IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED that this Court shall retain
jurisdiction of this matter for the purposes of enforcing the terms of this Final Judgment.
VI.
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There being no just reason for delay, pursuant to Rule 54(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil
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Procedure, the Clerk is ordered to enter this Final Judgment forthwith and without further notice.
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___________________________________
William Alsup
William Honorable
Alsup
United
StatesDISTRICT
District Judge
UNITED
STATES
JUDGE
William Alsup
Alsu
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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SEC V. MCCLELLAN, ET AL.
CASE NO. 10-CV-05412 WHA
FINAL JUDGMENT AS TO
DEFENDANT ANNABEL MCCLELLAN
Approved as to form:
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SEC V. MCCLELLAN, ET AL.
CASE NO. 10-CV-05412 WHA
FINAL JUDGMENT AS TO
DEFENDANT ANNABEL MCCLELLAN
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Attorneys for Plaintiff
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION
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UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
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Plaintiff,
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v.
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ANNABEL McCLELLAN,
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Defendant.
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INTRODUCTION
The United States respectfully submits this Sentencing Memorandum pursuant to
Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 32 and Criminal Local Rule 32-5.
On April 5, 2011, the defendant, Annabel McClellan, pled guilty to the only count
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of the Indictment charging her with obstruction in violation of 18 U.S.C. 1505. The
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defendant entered the plea of guilty pursuant to Fed. R. Crim. P. 11(c)(1)(C) and the
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At the November 8, 2011 hearing, the Court, having already received the October
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accordance with Fed. R. Crim. P. 11(c)(3)(A). If it rejects the plea agreement, the Court
should so inform the parties, allow the defendant an opportunity to withdraw her plea and
otherwise comply with Fed. R. Crim. P. 11(c)(5). If it accepts the plea agreement, the
Court should include in the judgment the disposition agreed upon by the parties in the
plea agreement and otherwise comply with Fed. R. Crim. P. 11(c)(4). Applying the
relevant Sentencing Guidelines to this case, the United States agrees with the Department
of Probation that defendants total offense level is 12, that her criminal history category is
I, and that her Guidelines range is 10-16 months imprisonment. PSR at 6 and 13.
For the reasons set forth below, the United States respectfully requests that the
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Court accept the plea agreement and sentence Annabel McClellan to fourteen (14) months
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in prison; a three year term of supervised release; and a special assessment of $100.
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Pursuant to the terms of the plea agreement, the sentence of imprisonment must be served
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in prison and therefore may not include community confinement or home detention
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pursuant to U.S.S.G. 5C1.1. April 5, 2011 Plea Agreement at 8(a) (the sentence to
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which the parties have agreed ... is as follows (a) a sentence of imprisonment of at least
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ten (10) months in prison and not more than sixteen (16) months in prison)(emphasis
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added). Because the defendant has been ordered to pay a $1 million penalty in the
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McClellan, Case No. 10-CV-05412 WHA, the United States does not seek any fine in this
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case. Because the victims or persons directly and proximately harmed by the
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defendants criminal conduct cannot be readily identified, the United States does not seek
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her sister, Miranda Sanders, and brother-in-law, James Sanders, who both lived in
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London, United Kingdom. James Sanders was involved in a trading business in London.
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Annabel McClellan provided James Sanders with the names of target companies involved
in the corporate transactions on which her husband, Arnold McClellan, was working.
James Sanders used the confidential information to make so-called spread bets in the
London markets relating to the performance of the United States securities involved in
Arnold McClellan, who resided with the defendant in San Francisco, possessed
companies by virtue of his work advising private equity firms and other clients of his
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details of the corporate transactions on which he was working. In this manner, she was
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able to get confidential information about publicly-traded companies in the United States
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that was valuable because it was material to the price of the securities involved and non-
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public because the information was not yet known to the investing public.
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Beginning in or around January 2007, knowing that it was illegal and wrong to do
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so, Annabel McClellan began to convey confidential information to James Sanders about
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deals on which her husband was working. She did so with the intent that James Sanders
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would trade securities on the basis of the material, non-public information that she gave
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him. Among other confidential information, the defendant told James Sanders the names
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of public companies that her husbands clients were negotiating to acquire and details
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about whether or not she thought specific deals were going forward. Often, she conveyed
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whether or not a deal was going forward by initially identifying the name of the
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acquisition target and later telling James Sanders and Miranda Sanders whether or not her
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Kronos (KRON) and Getty Images (GYN) were two of the public companies about
which Annabel McClellan provided material, non-public information to James and
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Miranda Sanders. James Sanders made approximately 552,967 (UK pounds) on Kronos
investigation by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) into the
insider trading scheme involving the defendant, Miranda and James Sanders. In
particular, Annabel McClellan lied under oath to the SEC by (1) falsely denying that she
did not get any confidential information from her husband, Arnold McClellan; (2) falsely
denying that she learned about the companies her husbands clients wanted to acquire
before the acquisitions were publicly announced; (3) falsely denying that she ever talked
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to James Sanders about Kronos; and (4) falsely denying that she had ever talked to James
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The United States estimates that the defendants wrongdoing defrauded investors
in the United Kingdom of approximately 1.54 million or about $3.05 million.
GUIDELINES CALCULATION
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The United States agrees with the Department of Probations calculation of the
Guidelines as:
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Acceptance of Responsibility,
U.S.S.G. 3E1.1(a):
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c.
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PSR 5-6. The defendants criminal history category is I, resulting in a Guidelines range
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issues relating to the defendants sentencing beyond argument about what sentence within
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the limits agreed to by the parties is appropriate in this case. Crim. L. R. 32-5(b).
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SENTENCING RECOMMENDATION
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A.
By her own admission, Annabel McClellan betrayed her husband for years in a
duplicitous and destructive manner; she stole highly confidential, material, non-public
information; she tipped her sister and brother-in-law in order to illegally benefit her
family; and she lied repeatedly about it under oath to the SEC. This was not a one-time
lapse of judgment. The defendant undertook a carefully planned and executed criminal
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By any measure, the nature and circumstances of this offense are so serious that
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courts have recognized that white collar crime . . . requires heavy sentences to deter
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because it is potentially very lucrative. United States v. Hauptman, 111 F.3d 48, 52 (7th
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Cir. 1997) (emphasis added). Because economic and fraud-based crimes are more
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rational, cool, and calculated than sudden crimes of passion or opportunity, these crimes
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are prime candidates for general deterrence. United States v. Martin, 455 F.3d 1227,
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1240 (11th Cir. 2006) (internal quotation omitted). Defendants in white collar crimes
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often calculate the financial gain and risk of loss, and white collar crime therefore can be
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B.
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than 14 months, however. First, the defendant is a mother of two young children. The
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duration of any prison sentence should balance their needs with the need for deterrence
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and punishment.
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Second, the defendant, once charged, decided to cooperate with the governments
investigation in a timely manner. Among other things, Annabel McClellan voluntarily
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agreed to a limited waiver of the marital privilege. With that waiver in place, Annabel
McClellan and her counsel met with a total of eight (8) representatives of the government
(two FSA investigators; three SEC attorneys; two federal prosecutors; and one FBI
Special Agent) and answered every question put to her over the course of a three-day
interview. Given the need to understand the relationship between Annabel McClellan and
her husband, some of the questions were personal in nature and difficult for the defendant
to address. To her credit, she did. And in so doing, Annabel McClellan, by her
cooperation, allowed the government to directly investigate the marital dimension of this
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Based on these other factors, the United States reduced its sentencing
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recommendation by two months from the maximum sentence of sixteen (16) month in
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Taking into account all of the factors cited in Section 3553(a), the United States
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recommends that the Court impose a sentence of 14 months in prison and a three-year
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term of supervised release. This sentence appropriately reflects the severity of the
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defendants criminal conduct as well as the need for both general and specific deterrence.
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The government submits that a lower sentence would not adequately reflect the
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Respectfully submitted,
MELINDA HAAG
United States Attorney
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/s/
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ADAM A. REEVES
Assistant United States Attorney
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