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Fran De Aquino
Professor Emeritus of Physics, Maranhao State University, UEMA.
Titular Researcher (R) of National Institute for Space Research, INPE
Copyright 2015 by Fran De Aquino. All Rights Reserved.
The possibility of obtention of quantum vacuum in laboratory is shown in this work. The method
consists in ward off air atoms from the surface of a solid material plate. The clearance can reach up
to several nanometers, thus producing a region where there are no elementary particles.
Key words: Quantum Vacuum, Universal Quantum Fluid, Continuous Universal Fluid, Gravity Control Cells.
(2 )
n atom
If we could see the front atoms in
the surface S , we would see that behind
each the area S A , there are N atoms (See
Fig.1). If each one of these atoms has
only one electron in its electronic
external layer, then the number of
electrons, N e , in the area S A is
SA =
(3)
(4)
Plane area S
Fig.1 Elementary domain area, SA , in a plane
area (S). - The amount of front atoms in a
2
q air = nair S A(air ) e (air )e =
x
Plate
Air
N
= 0 air
Aair
Fp Fe
S A( plate )
qair S
A( air )
q plate
charges,
q plate ,
p air , is contrary to
2
repulsion force, Fe = (1 4 0 ) q plateqair r ,
which
(6)
Fe =
Fig.2 The forces
S A(air ) e (air )e
1 qplateqair
=
40 r 2
q plateqair
(7)
=
2
A A (x + r
4
plate air
e( plate) + re( air) )
The equilibrium occurs when Fe = F p .
Under this circumstance, the air close to
the plate is maintaining at a distance
x from the plate. Then, by comparing Eq.
(7) with F p = p air S A ( plate ) , we can obtain
the expression of x , i.e.,
x =
= N0e
)(airSA(air)e(air) )
40 pair AplateAair
plate e( plate)
(8)
is
1
nairatom(air)
Aair
N0 airatom(air)
(9)
S A( plate ) e ( plate )e
(5)
x = e
N0 platee( plate)e(air)
40 pairAplateatom(air)
3
the air we have e(air) = 1.371013 m [1];
atom(air ) = 1.3 10
10
m.
Substitution
these values into Eq. (10) yields
plate
x = 6.4 1010
pair Aplate
7.011014 m (11)
9.4109
at
x = 7.51010 m 0.75nm
(15)
(12)
7.011014 m
pair
atoms
11
0.29
(a)
x > 3
atoms
(b)
we obtain
10
x = 9.2 10 m 1nm
(14)
4
It is easy to shown that, if the
plate is made with a material composed
of molecules with molecular mass
M plate , the equation (11) can be
rewritten in the following form
x = 6.41010
plate
pair M plate
7.011014 m (16)
Iron
I
II
Iron
(a)
One Quantum Vacuum Layer
Plastic coating
Iron
I
II
Iron
(b)
Fig.4 Double and Simple Gravity Control Cell
References
[1] De Aquino, F. (2012) Superconducting State
generated by Cooper Pairs bound by Intensified
Gravitational Interaction. (See Appendix A.
Available at : http://vixra.org/abs/1207.0008 ).
[2] De Aquino, F. (2011) The Universal Quantum
Fluid. Available at :
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01082611
[3] De Aquino, F. (2010) Gravity Control by means of
Electromagnetic Field through Gas at Ultra-Low
Pressure, Pacific Journal of Science and
Technology,11(2) November 2010, pp.178-247,
Physics/0701091. Also available at:
http://vixra.org/abs/1401.0119