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PASOLINK

INTRODUCTION
Version 4

International Training Division

ART-APR-05/01

PASOLINK PDH FAMILY


4/6GHz 7/8GHz 11GHz 13GHz 15GHz 18GHz 23GHz 26GHz 38GHz
SERIES/MODEL

MODULATION

INTERFACE

PASOLINK V3

4PSK

2x2MB
4x2MB
8x2MB
16x2MB
1x8MB
1x34MB

PASOLINK V4

4PSK

4x2MB
2/4/8/16x2MB
(2x10/100Base-T)

4PSK+RS
PASOLINK Mx 16QAM+RS

PASOLINK+

16QAM +
RS

3.6-7.1

7.1-8.5

10.7-11.7 12.7-13.2 14.2-15.3

17.7-19.7

21.2-23.6

24.2-27

37-40

5x2MB
10x2mB
20x2MB
40x2MB
(2x10/100Base-T)
(4x10/100Base-T)
8x2MB
16x2MB
1x34MB

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

PASOLINK SDH FAMILY


6 GHz 7/8GHz 11GHz 13GHz 15GHz 18GHz 23GHz 26GHz 32GHz 38GHz
SERIES/MODEL

SYSTEM

MODULATION

INTERFACE

SDH
(STM-0)

32QAM+RS

21x2MB
(STM-1)

SDH
(STM-1)

32MLCM +RS

STM-1

SDH
(STM-1)

128QAM+RS

STM-1

SDH
(STM-1)

128QAM+RS

STM-1

SDH
128QAM+RS
PASOLINK+ (2xSTM-1)

STM-1
(XPIC)

PASOLINK+

PASOLINK+
(Enhanced)

(XPIC)

5.9-7.1

7.1-8.5

10.7-11.7 12.7-13.2 14.2-15.3 17.7-19.7

Pasolink V4

21.2-23.6

24.25-27 31.8-33.4

ART-APR-05/01

37-40

FEATURES
ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES AND SUPERB PERFORMANCE
MIC, HIC AND VLSI
Single chip modulator/ demodulator (Full digital)
Square-root Nyquist Roll-off shaping filter
High reliability
Low power consumption
Additional Main Interface 10 Base-T/100 Base-TX (Option)
HIGH SYSTEM GAIN
QPSK Technology
High Performance LNA-MIX (Superior receiver sensitivity)
Allows smaller antennas and reducing system cost
FREQUENCY AGILITY AND EASY TUNING
Field tunable local oscillators (Synthesizer)
Frequency tunable without changing RF filter on sub-band basis.
Sub-band changing by simply replacing filter.

CONFORMITY WITH ANSI, ITU-R, ITU-T AND ETSI STANDARDS


Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

FEATURES
EASY AND QUICK INSTALLATION
Very compact and light
Only one coaxial cable interconnection
Automatic cable equalization
Different mounting methods for IDU, ODU and Antenna
Easy antenna pointing adjustments (RX level monitor point in ODU)
TX POWER CONTROL
Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC) or Manual Transmit Power Control (MTPC)
Variable : 0 to 30 dB, in 1 dB steps (For V4 ODU 7-38 GHz)

SYSTEM FLEXIBILITY
(1 + 0 ) unprotected or ( 1+ 1) protected
Hot Standby/ Space Diversity / Twin Path systems are available with Hitless switch
Common IDU for different RF frequencies (7/8/13/15/18/23/26//38 GHz)
Software variable transmission bit rates (Bit Rate free type)
Common ODU for different bit rates (16x2, 8x2, 4x2, 2x2 Mbit/s /10Base-T /100Base-TX
Wide input line voltage (20 to 60) V DC
Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

FEATURES
EASY MAINTENANCE FACILITIES
Full front panel access for all cabling and user interfaces
Near End and Far End Base-band Loop back facilities
Remote monitoring of ODU operating condition from IDU
OW calling facility between IDU - ODU, IDU IDU and ODU-ODU
Pre-settable BER alarm point: 10-3, 10-4 10-5 or 10-6 (alarm and AIS injection)
Local monitor and maintenance using Local Craft Terminal (LCT)
Continuous RSL monitoring using Local Craft Terminal (LCT)
MULTIPLE SERVICE CHANNELS
Engineering Order Wire (OW)
Digital Service Channels -

Two standard and two optional

Analog Service Channels-

Two optional

NMS Service Channel for Pasolink Monitoring


ELECTRO MAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC)
Complies with ETS 300385
Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

FEATURES
PASOLINK NETWORK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (PNMS) (OPTION)
User friendly operation
Uses Windows XP/NT to ensure easy operation and maintainability
Remote access and control of any PASOLINK Terminal in the network
Link oriented monitor and control ( both side of a microwave link)
Multi level security
Event Logging
ITU-T G.826 Performance Monitor (Table /graph presentation)
SNMP Interface (Option)
Real-time monitor of Network Elements (NE)
PASOLINK NETWORK MANAGEMENT TERMINAL (PNMT) (OPTION)
User friendly operation as maintenance terminal
Link oriented monitor and control
Uses Windows XP/2000/NT/98 with mobile PC
Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

COMPATIBILITY
IDU

ODU

ODU

IDU

Combination

IDU

ODU

ODU

IDU

V3

V3

V3

V3

V4

V3

V3

V4

V3

V4

V4

V3

V4

V3

V3

V3

V3

V4

V3

V3

V4

V4

V3

V3

V4

V4

V4

V3

V4

V4

V3

V4

V4

V4

V4

V4

Full Compatibility between V3, V4, ODU and IDU


Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

APPLICATIONS
MAJOR CUSTOMER AREA

SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS

GENERAL APPLICATIONS
Telephone Services

Fixed link between mobile base stations

Cellular Telephone Operator

Data Transmission

Point-t-point link in built up areas

Common Carriers Industries

Local Area Network

Connecting inter-company premises

Financial Authorities

Back-up Transmission Link

Access to local exchange station

Local Authorities

Customer Service

Providing satellite PBX at a separate building

Utilities

Improved Community Service

Data transmission to the computer center

Emergency Services

Security Control

Extension of PBX subscriber lines

Transportation

Relaying Instructions

Transmission link for points separated by water

Education

Traffic Surveillance

Remote monitoring of parking lots/public areas

Port Authority

Remote Monitoring

Emergency back-up links among local authorities

Broadcasting

Temporary links for facilities under construction


VF 30 CH

MUX

TEL/FAX/DATA

MUX

VIDEO
OA
TERMIONALS

MULTI-MEDIA
SERVICE-1
PASOLINK

VF 30 CH

PABX

TEL/FAX/DATA

MUX

Video

VIDEO

LAN

LAN

OA
TERMIONALS

VOICE/DATA
SERVICE

MUX
MUX

PASOLINK

LEASE
SERVICE

MUX

PASOLINK

MUX

MUX

TEL/FAX/DATA

MUX

VIDEO

MUX

MUX

MUX

MUX

30CH or DATA

30CH or DATA

WS

WS

WS

Pasolink V4

PASOLINK

4 X 2Mbit/s

VF 30 CH

MUX
PASOLINK

PASOLINK

4 X 2Mbit/s
MULTI-MEDIA
SERVICE-2

PASOLINK

MUX
PASOLINK

MUX

Video

LAN

LAN

WS

VF 30 CH

PABX

TELEPHONE
VIDEO

WS

ART-APR-05/01

WS

WS

WS

PASOLINK (1+0) SYSTEMS

H0091-A/J/L

MDP-8MB-12A

2MB x 4, Fixed Bit Rate system with 2 x 10/100Base T (X) LAN Interface H0091-A/J/L

MDP-8MB-12A

2MB x 4, Fixed Bit Rate system

H0091-F/H/K/P

2MB x 2/4/8/16 Bit Rate Free system

2MB x 2/4/8/16 Bit Rate Free system with 2 x 10/100Base T (X) LAN Interface
H0091-F/H/K/P
Pasolink V4

MDP-34MB-25C

MDP-34MB-25C
ART-APR-05/01

PASOLINK (1+1) SYSTEMS


H0161 A/J/L

2MB x 4, Fixed Bit Rate system

MDP-8MB-13A

2MB x 4, Fixed Bit Rate system with 2 x 10/100Base T (X)


LAN Interface

H0161 F/H/K/P

2MB x 2/4/8/16 Bit Rate Free system

MDP-34MB-26C

2MB x 2/4/8/16 Bit Rate Free system with 2 x


10/100Base T (X) LAN Interface
Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

10

PASOLINK (1+0)/(1+1) BNC SYSTEM

H0091 M

2MB x 4, Fixed Bit Rate system with BNC Connectors

2MB x 2/4/8 Bit Rate Free system with BNC connectors

2MB x 4, Fixed Bit Rate system with BNC Connectors


H0161 M

H0091 N

MDP-8MB-12A

MDP-17MB-3A

2MB x 2/4/8 Bit Rate Free system with BNC connectors

MDP-8MB-13A

H0161 N

Pasolink V4

MDP-17MB-4A

ART-APR-05/01

11

PERFORMANCE
ITEM

7GHz

8GHz

13 GHz

15 GHz

18 GHz

23 GHz

26 GHz

38 GHz

Output Power (dBm) Measured at


ODU Output Port (1.5dBm) (ATT=0)

+27

+27

+25

+23

+23

+23

+20

+15

BR loss TX and RX

3.5 dB/3.5 dB

Threshold level in dBm, ODU Port

With Hybrid Combiner/Divider (One Antenna System)

BER=10-3 4MB

-90

-90

-90

-90

-89.0

-88.0

-87.5

-87.0

8MB

-87

-87

-87

-87

-86.0

-85.0

-84.5

-84.0

17MB

-84

-84

-84

-84

-83.0

-82.0

-81.5

-81.0

34MB

-81

-81

-81

-81

-80.0

-79.0

-78.5

-78.0

BER=10-6 4MB

-86.5

-86.5

-86.5

-86.5

-85.5

-84.5

-84.0

-83.5

8MB

-83.5

-83.5

-83.5

-83.5

-82.5

-81.5

-81.0

-80.5

17MB

-80.5

-80.5

-80.5

-80.5

-79.5

-78.5

-78.0

-77.5

34MB

-77.5

-77.5

-77.5

-77.5

-76.5

-75.5

-75.0

-74.5

System Gain (dB): BER=10-3 4MB

113.5

113.5

111.5

109.5

108.5

107.5

104.0

98.5

8MB

110.5

110.5

108.5

106.5

105.5

104.5

101.0

95.5

17MB

107.5

107.5

105.5

103.5

102.5

101.5

98.0

92.5

34MB

104.5

104.5

102.5

100.5

99.5

98.5

95.0

89.5

4MB

110.0

110.0

108.0

106.0

105.0

104.0

100.5

95.0

8MB

107.0

107.0

105.0

103.0

102.0

101.0

97.5

92.0

17MB

104.0

104.0

102.0

100.0

99.0

98.0

94.5

89.0

34MB

101.0

101.0

99.0

97.0

96.0

95.0

91.5

86.0

BER=10-6

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

12

PERFORMANCE
ITEM

7GHz

8GHz

13 GHz

15 GHz

18 GHz

23 GHz

26 GHz

38 GHz

Output Power (dBm) Measured at ODU


Output Port (1.5dBm)

+27

+27

+25

+23

+23

+23

+20

+15

BR loss TX and RX

N/A

Threshold level in dBm, ODU Port (+2.5)

Without Hybrid Combiner/Divider (Two Antenna System) or (1+0) Configuration

BER=10-3 4MB

-93.5

-93.5

-93.5

-93.5

-92.5

-91.5

-91.0

-90.5

8MB

-90.5

-90.5

-90.5

-90.5

-89.5

-88.5

-88.0

-87.5

17MB

-87.5

-87.5

-87.5

-87.5

-86.5

-85.5

-85.0

-84.5

34MB

-84.5

-84.5

-84.5

-84.5

-83.5

-82.5

-82.0

-81.5

BER=10-6 4MB

-90.0

-90.0

-90.0

-90.0

-89.0

-88.0

-87.5

-87.0

8MB

-87.0

-87.0

-87.0

-87.0

-86.0

-85.0

-84.5

-84.0

17MB

-84.0

-84.0

-84.0

-84.0

-83.0

-82.0

-81.5

-81.0

34MB

-81.0

-81.0

-81.0

-81.0

-80.0

-79.0

-78.5

-78.0

120.5

120.5

118.5

116.5

115.5

114.5

111.0

105.5

8MB

117.5

117.5

115.5

113.5

112.5

111.5

108.0

102.5

17MB

114.5

114.5

112.5

110.5

109.5

108.5

105.0

99.5

34MB

111.5

111.5

109.5

107.5

106.5

105.5

102.0

96.5

4MB

117.0

117.0

115.0

113.0

112.0

111.0

107.5

102.0

8MB

114.0

114.0

112.0

110.0

109.0

108.0

104.5

99.0

17MB

111.0

111.0

109.0

107.0

106.0

105.0

101.5

96.0

34MB

108.0

108.0

106.0

104.0

103.0

102.0

98.5

93.0

System Gain (dB): BER=10-3 4MB(-4.0dB)

BER=10-6

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

13

PERFORMANCE
IN DOOR UNIT
ITEM

SPECIFICATION

Modulation Type

QPSK ( with differential coding)

Base Band Interface


16 x 2 Mbit/s
8 x 2 Mbit/s
4 x 2 Mbit/s
2 x 2 Mbit/s

2.048 Mbit/s 50 ppm


2.048 Mbit/s 50 ppm
2.048 Mbit/s 50 ppm
2.048 Mbit/s 50 ppm

IF Output

-5 dBm Nominal

IF INPUT

-15 to 0dBm (varies with cable length) (8D-FB length 300m)

Service Channels

See Table (Page ?)

Loop Back

Far End and Near End Base-band Loopback

Spectrum Shaping

Root Roll-Off ( = 0.5)

Residual BER

Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 dBm

BER Alarm Output

Adjustable 10-3/ 10-4/ 10-5/ 10-6 (AIS injection point)

ODU Monitor Items

Received Signal level (AGC V)


Output Power Level (TX Power)

LED Display

Operating PWR (green) / IDU ALM (red)/ ODU ALM (red)/ Maint (yellow)

Temperature Range

-0OC to + 50OC

Power Requirement

20 to 60 V (or 20 to 72 V) DC
Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

14

V4 OUT DOOR UNIT

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

15

V /H POLARIZATION (1+1)

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

16

V4 OUT DOOR UNIT (7-38 GHz)

RF IN/OUT 7-8 GHz

RF IN/OUT 13 38 GHz

OW/RX LEV MONITOR


IF IN/OUT
Turn OFF the DC power
before removing the IF
cable

RF IN/OUT 13 38 GHz

Frame Ground

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

17

V4 ODU OUT LINE


RF IN / OUT

2- IF CKT
1- RF CKT

7-8 GHz: N-TYPE


13-15 GHz: PBR-140
18-23 GHz: PBR-220
26 GHz: PBR-260
38 GHz: PBR-320

ODU TYPE
MODULE

7GHz
H0738[ ]

8GHz
H0723[ ]

13GHz
H0330[ ]

15GHz
H0331[ ]

18GHz
H0332[ ]

23GHz
H0333[ ]

26GHz
H0334[ ]

38GHz
H0335[ ]

RF CKT

H0722[ ]

H0723[ ]

H0360[ ]

H0361[ ]

H0362[ ]

H0363[ ]

H0364[ ]

H0365[ ]

IF CKT

PS

H0721[ ]

H0323[ ]

H0321[ ]
H0390[ ]

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

18

V4 ODU PERFORMANCE
ITEM
Frequency Range [GHz]
Frequency Plan ITU-R

7GHz

8GHz

13 GHz

15 GHz

18 GHz

23 GHz

26 GHz

38 GHz

7.125 - 7.900

7.725- 8.500

12.75-13.25

14.5-15.35

17.7-19.7

21.2-23.6

24.5-26.5

37.0-39.5

F385-6
Annex 1, 4

F386-6
Annex 1, 3, 4

F.497-6

F.636-3

F748-4

F.749-2

855
1008

700
1000
1260

280

280

7.0

7.5

Channel Separation
154
161
168
245

126
266
119
311.32

266

308
315
420
490
728

Frequency Agility

63

42

56

56-100

Receiver Noise Figure (dB)

4.5

4.5

4.5

4.5

Max. input level


TX: 850 MHz

Power Control

5.5

280
6.5

+/- 5 ppm
Input to ODU: -52 to -3 dBm (depend on the cable length) : Output from ODU : 0 dBm nominal
10 MHz ASK, (at IF IN/OUT)
ODU input: 450 KHz, AM

ODU output: 468 KHz , AM


0 to 30 dB in 1 dB steps variable

Temperature Range
EMC

252

600
1008
1050
1200
1232

RX: 70 MHz

Control/Monitor signal
Order Wire

340
1008
1092.5
1010
1560

-15 dBm (No error)

Frequency Stability
Signal Level :

F.637-3

3.5 MHz (4MB)/ 7MHz (8MB)/ 14MHz (17MB)/ 28MHz (34MB)


For 18GHz : 13.75 MHz (17MB) and 27.5 MHz (34MB)

RF TX/RX Spacing
[MHz]

IF Signal (IDU-ODU)

F.595-7

-33OC to + 50OC
Conforms to ETS300 385 Class B

Power Supply

-43V DC
Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

19

IDU LAYOUT (1+0)


MODULE NAME

H0091 [ ]

4X2 Mb

2/4/8/16X2Mb

H0092A MAIN BOARD

--

Mounted

H0092D MAIN BOARD

Mounted

--

H0093A FRONT BOARD 1

Mounted

Mounted

H0095A FRONT BOARD 2

--

Mounted

H0095D FRONT BOARD 2

Mounted

--

X0581A DC-DC CONV

Mounted

Mounted

H0174A ASC INTFC

Option

Option

VF X 2 CH

H0175A DSC INTFC

Option

Option

RS 232/RS422 X 2CH

H0176A ALM INTFC

Option

Option

CLUSTER ALM X 2CH

H0172A 64K INTFC

Option

Option

G.703

H0173A 64K INTFC

Option

Option

V11

H0171A WS INTFC

--

Option

2Mb X 1CH

H0177A SC LAN INTFC

Option

Option

2 Mb/ 64Kbps

H0098B LAN INTFC

Option

Option

10/100BASE-T(X) X2ch

G5440B PM CARD

Option

Option

Serial

G8896B PM CARD

Option

Option

Ethernet

2
3
4

10

7
5

REMARKS

H0091[ ]

MDP-[ ]MB-[ ]

10

75 / 120 oHMS

The module 8 can not be mounted if module 5 and/or 7


are mounted.

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

20

IDU LAYOUT (1+1)


MODULE NAME
U2
U1
U3

U1

U2
U3

Mounted

H0163A MD UNIT

Mounted

--

H0093B FRONT BOARD 1

Mounted

Mounted

X0581A DC-DC CONV

Mounted

Mounted

H0094B SW BOARD

--

Mounted

H0094D SW BOARD

Mounted

--

H0093C FRONT BOARD1

Mounted

Mounted

H0095A FRONT BOARD2

--

Mounted

75/120 Ohms

H0095D FRONT BOARD2

Mounted

--

75/120 Ohms

H0172A 64K INTFC

Option

Option

G.703

H0173A 64K INTFC

Option

Option

V.11

H0171A WS INTFC

--

Option

2MB x 1 CH

H0174A ASC INTFC

Option

Option

VF x 2 CH

H0175A DSC INTFC

Option

Option

RS232/RS422 X 2CH

H0176A ALM INTFC

Option

Option

Cluster ALM x 2 CH

H0098B LAN INTFC

Option

Option

10/100Base-T(X)x2CH

G5440B PM CARD

Option

Option

Serial

G8896B PM CARD

Option

Option

Ether

H0177A SC LAN INTFC

Option

Option

2MB/64KBPS

7
9

10
11
12

Pasolink V4

H0164C SW UNIT

Mounted

The module 12 can not be mounted if


module 8 and/or 9 are mounted.

Mounted

H0092K MAIN BOARD

--

Mounted

H0164A SW UNIT

--

2/4/8/16X2Mb

H0092H MAIN BOARD

11

12

H0161 [ ]

4X2 Mb

Mounted

H0161[ ]

REMARKS

H0163D MD UNIT

10

MDP-[ ]MB-[ ]

ART-APR-05/01

21

INDOOR UNIT

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

22

IDU LAYOUT (1+0)


8
1
7

4
5

10
2

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

23

E1 INTERFACE
Use the dip switches on the
Switch Board-2 inside the top
cover of the IDU, to select the
interface 120ohms or 75 ohms

120 OHMS BALANCE


INTERFACE TWO D-SUB
CONNECTORS

75 Ohms unbalance interface is connected to the two d-sub


connectors traffic in/out on the IDU front panel
Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

24

OPTION CARDS
MAIN LAN INTERFACE: 10 BASE-T/100 BASE-TX
SC LAN INTERFACE: 10 BASE-T (TRANSMISSION RATE 80Kbps [2/4/8X2MB] OR 2 Mbps [16X2MB])
WS INTERFACE (G703): 2.048 Mbps G.703
ALM INTERFACE : 2 CH EXTERNAL DRY CONTACT EXTENSION
ASC INTERFACE: 2 CH 0.3-3.4 KHz VOICE FREQUENCY TRANSMISSION
DSC INTERFACE: 2 CH 9.6 Kbps RS-232C OR RS-422 SELECTABLE
64K INTERFACE (G.703): 1 CH 64 Kbps TRANSMISSION
64K INTERFACE (V11): 1 CH 64 Kbps TRANSMISSION
PM CARD(RS-232C): PNMS INTERFACE CARD WITH RS-232C FOR PC
PM CARD(LAN): PNMS INTERFACE CARD WITH 10BASE-T FOR PC

Note:
Optional cards cannot be changed without interrupting the main traffic.
When SC LAN option card is mounted, it is not possible to mount ASC, DSC, ALM and WS interface cards.
When 64k option card is used select either G.703 or V11 card
When PM card used select either RS-232C or LAN interface card

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

25

Option Cards
ASC

DSC 3

SC 2
DSC

DSC 4

SC 3

ALM

9.6 Kbps or
64 Kbps (with option card)

DSC 1

SC 4

64k

DSC 2

SC 5

RS232 / LAN

SC 6

PMC

2Mbps (2MB x16 System


with WS Card Mounted)
WS

2MB /64K

WS
SC LAN

)
N
LA raffic
T
ain
(M

PM

Ca

rd
SC LAN

Note 1 :

If SC LAN card is mounted on a


2MB x 16 System, WS , 2MB rate is used

Note 2 :

Either WS or SC LAN Card can be mounted.

Note 3 :

If SC LAN Card is mounted, ASC /


DSC / ALM / WS cards can not be mounted.

64
K
ASC/DSC/ALM

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

26

OPTIONS

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

27

DIFFERENT ODU MOUNTINGS


WAVE GUIDE CONNECTION

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

28

DIFFERENT ODU MOUNTINGS

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

29

DIFFERENT ODU MOUNTINGS

ANTENNA DIRECT MOUNTING

WALL MOUNTING

POLE MOUNTING
Pasolink V4

RACK MOUNTING
ART-APR-05/01

30

BLOCK DIAGRAM (1+0)

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

31

BLOCK DIAGRAM (1+1)

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

32

REDUNDANCY BLOCK DIAGRAM

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

33

2MB INTFC

INPUT LOSS 1-4


AIS RCVD 1-4
PLS
MON

CH1 IN
CH2 IN
CH3 IN
CH4 IN

FE LB CONT 1-4
FE LB ANS 1-4

AIS
DET

TRANS

SEL

TRANS

B-U
CONV

TRANS

LOOPBACK
CKT

MEM

LOOPBACK
CKT

MEM

SEL
SEL
P-S
CONV

MUX
SEL

TRANS

LOOPBACK
CKT

MEM

LOOPBACK
CKT

MEM

SEL
SEL
TX CLK

E1/LAN CONT
TIM
GEN

CLK MON

16.384MHz

CH1OUT
CH2OUT

TRANS

CH3OUT
CH4OUT

TRANS

TRANS

AIS CONT

MEM

AIS CONT

MEM

TX CLK LOSS
RX CLK LOSS
INPUT LOSS 1-4
AIS RCVD 1-4
FE LB CONT 1-4
NE LB ANS 1-4
FE LB CONT 1-4
FE LB ANS 1-4
OUTPUT LOSS 1-4

CLK MON

38.383 MHz
TIM
GEN

FE LB CONT 1-4
NE LB CONT 1-4
AIS CONT

TX
CLK

S-P
CONV

P-S
CONV
SERIAL ALM
SERIAL DATA

RX CLK

U-B
CONV

DEMUX

TRANS

AIS CONT

MEM

AIS CONT

MEM

S-P
CONV

PLS
MON
OUTPUT LOSS 1-4

SAME AS ABOVE

CH5 TO CH8 IN
CH5 TO CH8 OUT
CH9 TO CH12 IN

SAME AS ABOVE

CH9 TO CH12 OUT


CH13 TO CH16 IN

SAME AS ABOVE

CH13 TO CH16 OUT

LAN INTFC
S/P

LAN I/O 2CH

10/100

LAN/WAN

P/S

SEL
SEL

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

34

MOD

D/A

DPU
DIFF
ENC

SCRB

DIG
FIL

4PH
MOD

MUX

D/A

PARITY
CHECK

P-S
CONV

TIM
GEN

850 MHz
VCO

PLS
MON

SURGE
PROT

10 MHz

MST
CLK
MON

PLS
MON
TX CLK

VCO
450 KHz
SERIAL ALM
L BER ALM
H BER ALM
FSYNC ALM
BER ALM

RX CLK

EOWD
EM

EOW
MOD
CONT
MOD

CONT
DEM

P-S
CONV

AIS CONT OFF

S-P
CONV

OW IN
OW OUT

MOD CW
SERIAL DATA
FRAME ID
AIS CONT OFF
BER THRESHOLD

BER ALM

DATA UP
DATA DOWN

-43V DC

BER
DET
TIM
GEN
S-P
CONV

DEMUX
DE
SCRB

DEM

FSYN
C

DIFF
DEC

A-D
CONV
TRS
V
EQL

4PH
DEM

DEM
A-D
CONV

PCM
CODEC

ME
M

WS DATA

OUT
IN

WS
DPU SERIAL
DPU SERIAL

EOW
JACK

70 MHz

ASC INTFC
DSC INTFC
64K
INTFC

ASC/DSC IN
OUT
DSC IN
OUT
Z3

CPU CLK

PM CARD

Z4
NMS/RA PORT
(RS-232)

CPU

CPU

Z5
LA PORT
(RS-232)
CPU RESET

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

35

DPU SERIAL
DPU SERIAL

PM CARD

Z4

HK I/P

PHOTO
COUPLER

HK O/P

RELAY

NMS/RA PORT
CPU CLK

CPU

Z5
LA PORT

CPU

CPU RESET

CPU ALM
TX PWR ALM
IF INPUT ALM
APC 1 ALM
APC2 ALM
RX LEV ALM

ODU
IDU

S-P
CONV

TX DPU ALM
TX ALM

2 NO
1 COM
3 NC

RL1

INPUT LOSS 1-16


TX CLK LOSS

RX ALM

5 NO
4 COM
6 NC

RL2

OUTPUT LOSS 1-16


RX CLK LOSS
H BER ALM

BER ALM

21 NO
20 COM
22 NC

RL3

MAINT

24 NO
23 COM
25 NC

RL4

Z2
INTERFACE
TERMINAL

FE LB CONT 1-16
MOD CW
AIS CONT 1-16
NE LB CONT 1-16

S-P
CONV

MOD ALM
F SYNC ALM
BER ALM
S-P
CONV

MAINT

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

36

PROTECTION SWITCHING
Protection switching in Pasolink (1+1 ) system has several switching priorities.
Priority 1: Manual switching Control
Manual switching is carried out by selecting from the front panel OPR SEL SW [No.1 AUTONo.2]
When switched from here both TX and RX sides switches at the same time.
Priority 2: Remote switching Control
Switching is initiated from external equipment (LCT/PNMT)
Priority 3: Automatic switching control
When the OPR SEL SW is set to Auto position, for any alarm in the online equipment, traffic will be switched to
the standby equipment automatically. TX and RX switchover are performed independently.
RX switching

TX switching

When the Online RX CH fails,


the ALM CONT circuit in the
SW Board initiate a RX SW
Control signal to switch to the
standby CH provided it is in
normal operating condition.

In the (1+1)HS system


transmit switching is carried
out by setting the standby
ODU out put to off by Muting
it. The data signal is
transmitted in parallel to both
CH1 and CH2.
TX PWR ALM

RX LEV ALM
RX LO APC ALM
DEM ALM
FSYNC ALM
HIGH BER ALM
OPR ALM
CPU ALM

TX LO APC ALM
ODU IF INPUT ALM
MOD ALM
TX DPU ALM
CPU ALM

When Hitless switch is used make sure that the difference between the two IF cable lengths are less than 50 meters
Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

37

OW COMMUNICATION

Buzz
CALL

Back-to-back
connection

Buzz

Following Order-Wire communications are possible:


36
37

Communication between Local IDU and Local ODU

OW/DSC/ASC
5
EOW input (+)
6
EOW input (-)
18
EOW output (+)
19
EOW output (-)

Communication between Local IDU and Remote IDU


Communication between Local ODU and Remote IDU
Communication between Local ODU and Remote ODU
When back-to-back connection for order wire is provided,
OW communication between different hops are possible.

ALM
Input Buzzer Signal
Output Buzzer Signal

Buzz

(1+0)
36
37

ALM
Input Buzzer Signal
Output Buzzer Signal

OW /DSC/ASC
5
EOW input (+)
6
EOW input (-)
18
EOW output (+)
19
EOW output (-)

When the Call button on the IDU is pressed the buzzer


sounds on the remote IDU and all the other IDUs
connected through back-to back connections.
Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

38

OW/RX LEV MONITOR


Meter Indicates the Receive
level as a dc voltage
OW Indicator Lights when the
OW-ON/OFF switch is set to ON.
Under this condition if the indicator is
not lit replace the battery.

Battery use 6F22(UB) / 9V battery

OW ON/OFF SW when set to ON


enables OW communication
between the IDU and the ODU.
VOL control Adjust the level of
the OW RX signal.

Head set Jack connects the


headset for OW communication
RX LEV/OW IN connector
connect the OW/RX Lev monitor to
the ODU using the provided coaxial
cable
Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

39

INDICATORS/SWITCHES/CONTROLS
PWR SW
Turns input DC power ON/OFF
RESET SW
Initialize CPU

CALL SW
EOW calling signal,opposite station buzzer rings

LINK/ACT: LIGHTS WHEN


LINK IS ESTABLISHED
BLINKS DURING DATA
TRANSMISSION

RX ALM 1/2 LED


ODU 1/2 RX level falls below squrlch level
ODU 1/2 local oscillator APC loop unlocks
CH 1/2 DEM IF signal lost
HBER worse than 1x10-3
BER worse than preset threshold
CH 1/2 Frame synchronization lost at the DPU
CH 1/2, CPU communication between ODU and IDU is lost

7.5A Fuse. (SMP75)

COLLISION/DUPLEX: LIGHTS
WHEN LAN SIGNAL IS FULL
DUPLEX MODE
LIGHTS WHEN, IN HALF
DUPLEX MODE, A COLLISION
CONDITION OCCURS

When the IF cable between the IDU and ODU is disconnected


IDU and ODU ALM LEDs start flashing

ODU LED
Transmit RF power decrease by 3 dB from nominal
Receiver level goes below squelch level
ODU local oscillator APC loop unlock
IF signal from the IDU is low

TX ALM 1/2 LED


ODU 1/2 TX RF Power decrease by 3 dB from nominal
ODU 1/2 local oscillator APC loop unlocks
ODU 1/2 input IF signal lost
CH 1/2, Master clock signal or output data loss at TX DPU
CH1/2 Modulator VCO synchronization is lost
CH 1/2, CPU communication between IDU and ODU is lost
WS channel usage error in setting
Traffic usage of CH[ ] error in setting

LIGHTS WHEN
DATA SPEED IS
100Mbps

OPR SEL
NO1.-- Manually selected CH Mo.1
Automatic redundancy switch control
NO2.-- Manually selected CH Mo.1

MAINT LED
Maintenance Mode ON
Loopback control ON
CW mode ON
Power Mute ON
BER AIS Inhibit
OPR SEL SW IN No.1 OR nO.2 POSITION

TX OPR 1 LED
When TX side of IDU1 & ODU 1 is online
TX OPR 2 LED
When TX side of IDU2 & ODU 2 is online

RX OPR 1 LED
RX side of IDU1 and ODU 1 is online
RX OPR 2 LED
RX side of IDU2 and ODU 2 is online

Pasolink V4

IDU LED
Input data stream of CH() from DTE lost
AIS signal from CH() received from DTE
DPU TX/RX sysnchronization lost
AIS signal sent out on CH ()
Bipolar output pulse of CHC() is lost at 2M INTFC
Traffic channel usage of CH[ ] error in setting
HBER is worse than 1x10-3 at DPU section
BER is worse than the preset threshold value
Carrier synchronization lost at the DEM section
MOD VCO sysnchronization lost
Output data stream/Master clock lost at TX DPU
Frame synchronization is lost at the DPU section
WS channel usage error

ART-APR-05/01

40

INTERFACES
NEC PASOLINK SYSTEM HAS THE FOLLOWING ITU-T STANDARD INTERFACES
DIGITAL SIGNAL INTERFACES
Signal Rate

Fix Rate

: 4x2 Mbps and 2x10/100BaseT(X)

Rate Free : 2/4/8/16 x 2 Mbit/s and 2x10/100BaseT(X)


Interface

HDB-3 (ITU-T G.703)

Impedance

75 Ohms / 120 Ohms (selectable)

Connector

2 MB :D-sub (75/120 Ohms)


2x10/100Base-T(X) : RJ45

Wayside

1x2 Mbit/s (option in 16x2 Mbit/s ) (75 or 120 ohms selectable)

In the case of Nx2 Mbit/s systems, each I/O port is independent ,therefore the 2
Mbit/s signal can be used for different applications- such as relaying 2Mbit/s trunk
line or video conferencing.
PARALLEL ALARM INTERFACE
Interface
Connector

Relay contact (Form-C)


D-Sub (named ALM/AUX ALM)
Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

41

INTERFACES
MAIN INTERFACE, ETHERNET (10/100BASE-T(X)
Type :
IEEE 802.3 10Base-T
IEEE 802.3u/100Base-TX
(Auto sensing or fixed)
Port Number and Interface:
2 (Each port is separated ) RJ45
Flow Control:
802.3x Full Duplex or Half
Duplex (Backpressure)
Forwarding Mode:
Store-and-Forwarding
Interface card can be used as
Ethernet Bridge compliant with
IEEE 802.3
Transmission Length:
Category 5, Max 100m
Transmission Rate:
2Mbps to 32 Mbps (selectable)
Depends on the system

SELECTABLE TRANSMISSION RATES FOR ETHERNET PORTS AND E1 CHANNELS


CAPACITY

4 X 2 Mbps

8 x 2 Mbps

16 x 2 Mbps

PORT 1
(PRIORITY CH)

PORT 2

AVAILABLE E1
CHANNELS

2 Mbps

2 Mbps (N/A)

2/3

4 Mbps

4 / 2 Mbps (N/A)

0/1/2

8 Mbps

2 Mbps

2 Mbps (N/A)

6/7

4 Mbps

4 / 2 Mbps (N/A)

4/5/6

8 Mbps

8 / 4 / 2 Mbps (N/A)

0/2/3/4

16 Mbps

16

2 Mbps

2 Mbps (N/A)

14 / 15

4 Mbps

4 / 2 Mbps (N/A)

12 / 13 / 14

8 Mbps

8 / 4 / 2 Mbps (N/A)

8 / 10 / 11 / 12

16 Mbps

16 / 8 / 4 / 2 Mbps (N/A)

0/4/6/7/8

32 Mbps

Ethernet Ports and E1 ports can be used at the same time. The number
of E1 ports available in this case depends on the Ethernet ports
transmission rate.
Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

42

APPLICABLE TRAFFIC CHANNEL


SYSTEM

10/100 Base-T

Port1
CH used

Port2
CH used

Applicable Traffic CH Number


to use 2 MB

PORT1

PORT2

Disable

Disable

--

--

CH1, CH2

2M

Disable

CH1

CH2

2 x 2MB

2M

2M

CH1

CH2

--

4M

Disable

CH1,CH2

--

--

Disable

Disable

--

--

CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4

2M

Disable

CH1

--

CH2, CH3, CH4

2M

2M

CH1

CH3

CH2, CH4

4M

Disable

CH1,CH2

--

CH3, Ch4

4M

2M

CH1,CH2

CH3

4M

4M

CH1,CH2,

CH3,CH4

--

8M

Disable

CH1.CH2
CH3,CH4

--

--

Disable

Disable

--

--

CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8

2M

Disable

CH1

--

CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8

4 x 2MB

8 x 2MB

16M

CH4

2M

2M

CH1

CH5

CH2, CH3, CH4, CH6, CH7, CH8

4M

Disable

CH1,CH2

--

CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8

4M

2M

CH1,CH2

CH5

4M

4M

CH1,CH2

CH5,CH6

8M

Disable

CH1,CH2
CH3,CH4

--

8M

2M

CH1,CH2
CH3,CH4

CH5

8M

4M

CH1,CH2
CH3,CH4

CH5,CH6

8M

8M

CH1,CH2
CH3,CH4
CH 1 t o CH 8

CH5,CH6
CH7,CH8

Dis abl e

CH3, CH4, CH6, CH7, CH8


CH3, CH4, CH7, CH8
CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8
CH6, CH7, CH8
CH7, CH8
---

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

43

APPLICABLE TRAFFIC CHANNEL


SYSTEM

16 x 2MB

10/100 Base-T

Channels used for LAN


PORT1

Applicable Traffic CH Number to use 2 MB

PORT1

PORT2

PORT2

Disable

Disable

--

--

CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9,


CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

2M

Disable

CH1

--

CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9, CH10,


CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

2M

2M

CH1

CH9

CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH10, CH11,


CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

4M

Disable

CH1,CH2

--

CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9, CH10, CH11,


CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

4M

2M

CH1,CH2

CH9

CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH10, CH11, CH12,


CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

4M

4M

CH1,CH2

CH9,CH10

CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH11, CH12, CH13,


CH14, CH15, CH16

8M

Disable

CH1,CH2,CH3,CH4

--

CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13,


CH14, CH15, CH16

8M

2M

CH1,CH2,CH3,CH4

CH9

CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13,


CH14, CH15, CH16

8M

4M

CH1,CH2,CH3,CH4

CH9,CH10

8M

8M

CH1,CH2,CH3,CH4

CH9,CH10,CH11,CH12

CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14,


CH15, CH16
CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

16M

Disable

CH1 TO CH8

--

CH9, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

16M

2M

CH1 TO CH8

CH9

CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

16M

4M

CH1 TO CH8

CH9,CH10

CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

16M

8M

CH1 TO CH8

CH9,CH10,CH11,CH12

CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

16M

16M

CH1 TO CH8

CH9 TO CH16

--

32M

Disable

CH1 TO CH16

--

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

44

32TS:256bits/125us
8bit

Framing & CRC etc.


Multi frame structure

Signaling CH
Channel Associated Signaling(CAS)
Multi frame structure

Framing

CRC

CAS

Type

Description

Off

Unframed

All data bits are multiplexed(A*2.048M)

On

Off

Off

PCM-31

All data multiplexed except TS0, no CRC(A*1.984M)

On

On

Off

PCM-31C

All data multiplexed except TS0,CRC yes(A*1.984M)

On

Off

On

PCM-30

All data multiplexed except TS0/TS16, no CRC (A*1.92M)

On

On

On

PCM-30C

All data multiplexed except TS0/TS16, CRC yes (A*1.92M)

When CAS= ON, TS16 is set as a fixed value.

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

45

INTERFACES
RF INPUT / OUTPUT PORT
Antenna direct mount type : NEC original interface (13-38 GHz)
Wave Guide interface type :
7/8 GHz

:SMA

13/15 GHz

:PBR140

18/23 GHz

:PBR220

26/28 GHz

:PBR260

38 GHz

:PBR320

Polarization

: Field changeable (Vertical or Horizontal)

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

46

INTERFACES
SERVICE CHANNELS
Pasolink V4 uses six Service Channels in its radio overhead frame
OVERHEAD SERVICE CHANNELS
SC1

EOW

Analog

Engineering Order Wire IDU-IDU, ODU-ODU

Standard

SC2

DSC 3

ASC Interface 2 VF CH (0.3 ~ 3.4 KHz ) 600 ohms balanced or

Option

SC3

DSC 4

Analog or
Digital

DSC Interface 2 CH 9.6 Kbit/s (Async RS-232C, RS-422)


Or Alarm extension 2 CH

Option

SC4

DSC 1

9.6 Kbit/s RS-232C or


64Kbit/s with G703/V11 card

Standard

9.6 Kbit/s, RS-232C / RS-422 / RS-485

Standard

Digital

SC5

DSC 2

Digital

SC6

NMS with optional PM Card (RS-232C or LAN )

Option

Option

Service channels can be connected back-to-back at repeater stations.

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

47

PASOLINK CONNECTORS FOR 2MB x 16 SYSTEM

DC

450KHz / 468KHz
AM / OW

10MHz Control
ASK

RX 70MHz

TX 850MHz

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

48

IDU (1+0) CONNECTORS

Frame
Ground

IF IN/OUT

TRAFFIC IN/OUT ( CH 9 TO CH 16 )
CH16 Input (+)
1
20
CH16 output (+)
CH16 Input (-)
2
21
CH16 output (-)
CH15 Input (+)
3
22
CH15 output (+)
CH15 Input (-)
4
23
CH15 output (-)
Ground
5
24
Ground
CH14 Input (+)
6
25
CH14 output (+)
CH14 Input (-)
7
26
CH14 output (-)
CH13 Input (+)
8
27
CH13 output (+)
CH13 Input (-)
9
28
CH13 output (-)
Ground
10
29
CH12 output (+)
CH12 Input (+)
11
30
CH12 output (-)
CH12 Input (-)
12
31
CH11 output (+)
CH11 Input (+)
13
32
CH11 output (-)
CH11 Input (-)
14
33
Ground
Ground
15
34
CH10 output (+)
CH10 Input (+)
16
35
CH10 output (-)
CH10 Input (-)
17
36
CH9 output (+)
CH9 Input (+)
18
37
CH9 output (-)
CH9 Input (-)
19

Anti Static
strap connector

TRAFFIC IN/OUT ( CH 1 TO CH 8 )
CH8 Input (+)
1
20
CH8 output (+)
CH8 Input (-)
2
21
CH8 output (-)
CH7 Input (+)
3
22
CH7 output (+)
CH7 Input (-)
4
23
CH7 output (-)
Ground
5
24
Ground
CH6 Input (+)
6
25
CH6 output (+)
CH6 Input (-)
7
26
CH6 output (-)
CH5 Input (+)
8
27
CH5 output (+)
CH5Input (-)
9
28
CH5 output (-)
Ground
10
29
CH4 output (+)
CH4 Input (+)
11
30
CH4 output (-)
CH4 Input (-)
12
31
CH3 output (+)
CH3 Input (+)
13
32
CH3 output (-)
CH3 Input (-)
14
33
Ground
Ground
15
34
CH2 output (+)
CH2 Input (+)
16
35
CH2 output (-)
CH2 Input (-)
17
36
CH1 output (+)
CH1 Input (+)
18
37
CH1 output (-)
CH1 Input (-)
19

10/100Base-T Port 1 & 2


1
2
3
4

MDI-X
RD+
RDTD+
TD-

MDI
TD+
TDRD+
RD-

ALM RL1 (COM)


ALM RL1 (NO)
ALM RL1 (NC)
ALM RL2 (COM)
ALM RL2 (NO)
ALM RL2 (NC)
HK1 ALM Input
HK1 ALM Input
HK2 ALM Input
HK2 ALM Input
HK3 ALM Input
HK3 ALM Input
HK4 ALM INput
HK4 ALM Input
HK5 ALM Input
HK5 ALM Input
HK6 ALM Input
HK6 ALM Input
Ground

ALM /AUX ALM


1
20
ALM RL3 (COM)
2
21
ALM RL3 (NO)
3
22
ALM RL3 (NC)
4
23
ALM RL4 (COM)
5
24
ALM RL4 (NO)
6
25
ALM RL4 (NC)
7
26 HK Control Out 1
8
27 HK Control Out 1
9
28 HK Control Out2
10
29 HK Control Out2
11
30 HK Control Out3
12
31 HK Control Out3
13
32 HK Control Out 4
14
33 HK Control Out4
15
34 Not Used
16
35 Not Used
17
36 Buzzer signal In
18
37 Buzzer signal Out
19

OW/DSC/ASC
ASC1(VF) or Alm1 Input (+)
1
14
ASC1(VF) or Alm1 output (+)
ASC1(VF) or Alm1 Input (-)
2
15
ASC1(VF) or Alm1 output (-)
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 Input (+)
3
16
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 output (+)
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 Input (-)
4
17
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 output (-)
EOW input (VF) (+)
5
18
EOW output (VF) (+)
EOW input (VF) (-)
6
19
EOW output (VF) (-)
64 KHz Clock input (+)
7
20
64 KHz Clock output (+)
64 KHz Clock input (-)
8
21
64 KHz Clock output (-)
DSC1 input (+)
9
22
DSC1 output (+)
DSC1 input (-)
10
23
DSC1 output (-)
DSC2 input (+)
11
24
DSC2 output (+)
DSC2 input (-)
12
25
DSC2 output (-)
Ground
13

WS Option only on 16x2 Mbps


1
2
4
5
8

WS INTFC
120 Ohms
75 Ohms
WS OUT+
WS OUT
WS OUTWS IN +
WS IN
WS IN FG
G

1
2
3
6

SC LAN
LAN DSC TX+
LAN DSC TXLANDSC RX+
LAN DSC RX-

1
2
3
6

PNMS LAN
LAN PNMS TX+
LAN PNMS TXLANPNMS RX+
LAN PNMS RX-

OW HEADSET JACK

NMS
(PAMS) TXD
EMS TXD/TXD+
EMS RXD/TXDEMS TXDR
EMS TRS/RXD+
EMS CTS/RXDGROUND
PAMS RXD
NMS TXD/TXD+
NMS RXD/TXDNMS TXDR
NMS RTS/RXD+
NMS CTS/RXD-

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

RA PORT
RA TXD
RA GND
RA RXD
RA RTS
RA CTS

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

LA PORT
TXD
GROUND
RXD
RTS
CTS

1
2
3
4

LINE IN
0V or (+48V)
-48V or (0V)

GROUND

LOCAL CTS
LOCAL RTS
LOCAL RXD
GROUND
LOCAL TXD

When PM card is not mounted on the equipment NMS port is used


as RA port. NMS port or NMS LAN depends on the PM card Type
Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

49

IDU (1+1) CONNECTORS


WS Option only on 16x2 Mbps
TRAFFIC IN/OUT ( CH 9 TO CH 16 )
CH16 Input (+)
1
20
CH16 output (+)
CH16 Input (-)
2
21
CH16 output (-)
CH15 Input (+)
3
22
CH15 output (+)
CH15 Input (-)
4
23
CH15 output (-)
Ground
5
24
Ground
CH14 Input (+)
6
25
CH14 output (+)
CH14 Input (-)
7
26
CH14 output (-)
CH13 Input (+)
8
27
CH13 output (+)
CH13 Input (-)
9
28
CH13 output (-)
Ground
10
29
CH12 output (+)
CH12 Input (+)
11
30
CH12 output (-)
CH12 Input (-)
12
31
CH11 output (+)
CH11 Input (+)
13
32
CH11 output (-)
CH11 Input (-)
14
33
Ground
Ground
15
34
CH10 output (+)
CH10 Input (+)
16
35
CH10 output (-)
CH10 Input (-)
17
36
CH9 output (+)
CH9 Input (+)
18
37
CH9 output (-)
CH9 Input (-)
19

1
2
4
5
8

Anti Static
strap connector

WS INTFC
120 Ohms
75 Ohms
WS OUT+
WS OUT
WS OUTWS IN +
WS IN
WS IN FG
G

10/100Base-T Port 1 & 2


1
2
3
4

MDI-X
RD+
RDTD+
TD-

MDI
TD+
TDRD+
RD-

1
2
3
6

SC LAN
LAN DSC TX+
LAN DSC TXLANDSC RX+
LAN DSC RX-

1
2
3
6

PNMS LAN
LAN PNMS TX+
LAN PNMS TXLANPNMS RX+
LAN PNMS RX-

ASC1(VF) or Alm1 Input (+)


ASC1(VF) or Alm1 Input (-)
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 Input (+)
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 Input (-)
EOW input (VF) (+)
EOW input (VF) (-)
64 KHz Clock input (+)
64 KHz Clock input (-)
DSC1 input (+)
DSC1 input (-)
DSC2 input (+)
DSC2 input (-)
Ground

OW/DSC/ASC
1
14
ASC1(VF) or Alm1 output (+)
2
15
ASC1(VF) or Alm1 output (-)
3
16
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 output (+)
4
17
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 output (-)
5
18
EOW output (VF) (+)
6
19
EOW output (VF) (-)
7
20
64 KHz Clock output (+)
8
21
64 KHz Clock output (-)
9
22
DSC1 output (+)
10
23
DSC1 output (-)
11
24
DSC2 output (+)
12
25
DSC2 output (-)
13
1
2
3
4

OW HEADSET JACK

IF IN/OUT

When PM card is not


mounted on the
equipment NMS port is
used as RA port. NMS
port or NMS LAN
depends on the PM card
Type

Frame
Ground
TRAFFIC IN/OUT ( CH 1 TO CH 8 )
CH8 Input (+)
1
20
CH8 output (+)
CH8 Input (-)
2
21
CH8 output (-)
CH7 Input (+)
3
22
CH7 output (+)
CH7 Input (-)
4
23
CH7 output (-)
Ground
5
24
Ground
CH6 Input (+)
6
25
CH6 output (+)
CH6 Input (-)
7
26
CH6 output (-)
CH5 Input (+)
8
27
CH5 output (+)
CH5Input (-)
9
28
CH5 output (-)
Ground
10
29
CH4 output (+)
CH4 Input (+)
11
30
CH4 output (-)
CH4 Input (-)
12
31
CH3 output (+)
CH3 Input (+)
13
32
CH3 output (-)
CH3 Input (-)
14
33
Ground
Ground
15
34
CH2 output (+)
CH2 Input (+)
16
35
CH2 output (-)
CH2 Input (-)
17
36
CH1 output (+)
CH1 Input (+)
18
37
CH1 output (-)
CH1 Input (-)
19

LINE IN
0V or (+48V)
-48V or (0V)

ALM RL1 (COM)


ALM RL1 (NO)
ALM RL1 (NC)
ALM RL2 (COM)
ALM RL2 (NO)
ALM RL2 (NC)
ALM RL3 (COM)
ALM RL3 (NO)
ALM RL3 (NC)
ALM RL4 (COM)
ALM RL4 (NO)
ALM RL4(NC)
Buzzer output
Buzzer input

Ground

ALM
1
20
2
21
3
22
4
23
5
24
6
25
7
26
8
27
9
28
10
29
11
30
12
31
13
32
14
33
15
34
16
35
17
36
18
37
19

ALM RL5 (COM)


ALM RL5 (NO)
ALM RL5 (NC)
ALM RL6 (COM)
ALM RL6 (NO)
ALM RL6 (NC)
ALM RL7 (COM)
ALM RL7 (NO)
ALM RL7 (NC)
ALM RL8 (COM)
ALM RL8 (NO)
ALM RL8 (NC)

HK1 ALM Input(+)


HK1 ALM Input (-)
HK2 ALM Input(+)
HK2 ALM Input (-)
HK3 ALM Input (+)
HK3 ALM Input (-)
HK4 ALM Input (+)
HK4 ALM Input (-)
HK5 ALM Input (+
HK5 ALM Input (-)
HK6 ALM Input (+)
HK6 ALM Input (-)
Ground

Pasolink V4

AUX ALM
1
14
2
15
3
16
4
17
5
18
6
19
7
20
8
21
9
22
10
23
11
24
12
25
13

HK1 CTRL OUT


HK1 CTRL OUT
HK2 CTRL OUT
HK2 CTRL OUT
HK3 CTRL OUT
HK3 CTRL OUT
HK4 CTRL OUT
HK4 CTRL OUT
Remote SW (com)
Remote SW Release
Remote CH1 Sel
Remote CH2 sel

NMS
(PAMS) TXD
EMS TXD/TXD+
EMS RXD/TXDEMS TXDR
EMS TRS/RXD+
EMS CTS/RXDGROUND
PAMS RXD
NMS TXD/TXD+
NMS RXD/TXDNMS TXDR
NMS RTS/RXD+
NMS CTS/RXD-

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

RA PORT
RA TXD
RA GND
RA RXD
RA RTS
RA CTS

ART-APR-05/01

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

LA PORT
TXD
GROUND
RXD
RTS
CTS

GROUND

LOCAL CTS
LOCAL RTS
LOCAL RXD
GROUND
LOCAL TXD

50

ALM / AUX Connectors


AUX Connector (1+1)
Input
#6

13

12

Input
#5

11

10

Input
#3

Input
#4

Input
#2

Input
#1

G
25

24

23

22

21

21

19

18

17

16

15

14

Remote Switching
Output
#4

Output
#3

Output
#1

Output
#2

ALM Connector (1+1)


RX #2 ALM
OUTPUT

BUZZER
19

18

17

16

15

14

13

12

11

10

C4
C8
37

36

35

34

33

32

31

30

TX #2 ALM
OUTPUT

RX #1 ALM
OUTPUT
8

C3
C7
29

SW ANS RX

28

27

SW ANS TX

TX #1ALM
OUTPUT
4

C2
C6
26

25

24

C1
C5
23

MAINT ALM
OUTPUT

22

21

20

BER ALM
OUTPUT

Not Used

Input
#1

ALM and AUX Connector (1+1) System

Input
#2

Input
#3

Input
#4

Input
#5

Input
#6
RX ALM
OUTPUT

G
19

18

17

37

36

BZ
OUT

BZ
IN

16

35

15

34

Not
Used

14

33

13

32

Output
#1

12

31

11

30

Output
#2

10

29

28

Output
#3

27

26

Output
#4

25

24

TX ALM
OUTPUT
4

23

MAINT ALM
OUTPUT

22

21

20

BER ALM
OUTPUT

ALM / AUX Connector (1+0) System


Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

51

OW / DSC / ASC Connector

64K CLK
IN
Option

INPUT

INPUT

ASC/
DSC
INPUT

OW IN

ASC/
DSC
INPUT

G
13

12

11

10

25

24

23

21

20

19

17

16

15

ASC/
DSC
OUTPUT

ASC/
DSC
OUTPUT

13

64K CLK
IN
Option

ASC/
DSC
INPUT

OW IN

64K
CLK IN
Option

INPUT

G
12

11

24

OUTPUT
INPUT

DSC1
(SC4)

INPUT

25

INPUT

ASC/
DSC
INPUT

DSC2
(SC5)

10

23

22

OUTPUT
DSC1
(SC4)

21

20

64K
CLK OUT
Option

12

25

11

24

OUTPUT

10

23

22

OUTPUT

21

20

64K
CLK OUT
Option

19

18

OW OUT

17

16

ASC/
DSC
OUTPUT

15

DSC3
(SC2)

OW IN

ASC/
DSC
INPUT

ASC/
DSC
INPUT

19

18

OW OUT

17

16

ASC/
DSC
OUTPUT
DSC4
(SC3)

G
13

Optional
DSC4
(SC3)

14

DSC2
(SC5)

64K
CLK OUT
Option

OUTPUT

18

OW Back to Back
Connection
(Repeater Station)

OUTPUT

22

9.6 Default / 64k


(Optional)

Default

OW OUT

Default

9.6 Default / 64k


(Optional)

15

14

ASC/
DSC
OUTPUT
DSC3
(SC2)

Optional

14

ASC/
DSC
OUTPUT

Note : Same for both (1+1) and (1+0) Systems

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

52

AUTOMATIC TX POWER CONTROL


The automatic transmit power control (ATPC) function
automatically varies the TX output power according to path
conditions. In the 6 to 38 GHz band, fading exerts heavy
influences on propagation, causing the receive signal level
at the opposite station to vary. The ATPC function operates
by controlling the transmit output power of the opposite
station according to the variation of the received signal level
at the local station. ATPC provides the following
advantages:
Improvement in up fading characteristics
Improvement in residual BER characteristics
Reduction of interference to intra system
Reduction of interference to inter system
ATPC improves the BER characteristics under adverse
changes in climatic conditions and reduces the possibility of
interference. To implement ATPC, the receiving level (RX IN
LEV) is detected by the receiver (RX) and passed on to the
CPU in the CTRL circuit of the MODEM module. The CPU
then determines whether the transmit output power needs to
be controlled. This is based on the transmit output power,
the minimum and maximum values of the output control
range, and the receiving threshold level that were previously
specified using the LCT or PNMT.

A control signal (POWER CONT), whose function is to


maintain the RX signal level by lowering or raising the TX
output power of the opposite station, is generated by the
MODEM module through the CPU circuit. This control signal is
based on the result of comparison between the current
receiver input level and the preset receiving threshold level.
Using RFCOH bits, this control signal is sent to the opposite
station to control its transmit output power.
At the opposite station, this control signal is detected by the
MODEM module. The MODEM module, in accordance with
this control signal, produces a control that will either raise,
lower or maintain the current TX output power.
The ATPC Control System of Pasolink+ transmits the
information on the receiving level to the opposite station and
controls the transmission level of its own station in accordance
with the receiving level of the opposite station. Transmission
level control can be used not only for setting the same
operation (ATPC-ATPC) between own station and opposite
station but also for operation in combination of stations with
different operation (MTPC-ATPC, ATPC-MTPC) between own
station and opposite station. The station set in MTPC mode is
not controlled by the information from opposite station but is
fixed in its transmitting output level.

Even if the station is set in the MTPC mode, the opposite


station is likely to be set in the ATPC mode. Therefore, setting
the RX Threshold (Receiving threshold level) is required for
controlling the transmission level of the opposite station.
Between the stations that are respectively set in the MTPC
mode, however, the setting is disabled.
53
Pasolink. V4
ART-APR-05/01

AUTOMATIC TX POWER CONTROL


Tx Out
High

Max. Tx Lev
(Provisioning)

Min Tx Lev
(Provisioning)
Low
Deep

Shallow

Fading
The ATPC Control transmits the information on the receiving level to
the opposite station and controls the transmission level of its own
station in accordance with the receiving level of the opposite station.
The ATPC Control can be used in several configurations:
ATPC - ATPC
MTPC - ATPC
ATPC - MTPC

Rx Lev
High

ATPC hysteresis
(provisioning)

ATPC Rx Threshold
(provisioning)

Low
Deep

Shallow

Fading

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

54

START UP / SHUTDOWN
No.1 CH Power Switch

START UP
Check that the LINE IN voltage is
between 20 V to 60V (or 20 V to
72 V) with a digital multi-meter, before
connecting the power connector to the
IDU
Turn ON the Power switch on the IDU

No.1 CH Line IN

The common unit is


powered by both IDU1
and IDU 2

Allow equipment to warm up for at least 30


minutes
SHUT DOWN
Turn OFF the power switch on the front of
the IDU
No.2 CH Power Switch

No.2 CH Line IN

To prevent accidental IDU power switch lever movement,


the power switch lever is locked. To set the power
switch to on/off, the power switch lever knob must be
pulled out to unlock the switch lever.
After turning ON the equipment, wait at least 10 seconds
or more before turning it OFF again. Repeatedly turning
the power ON and OFF within a short interval may cause
the IDU to fail.

The equipment is applied only SEL V (Safety Extra-Low


Voltage) power supply, do not apply a voltage that varies
sharply. This may cause abnormal operation.

Power Connector (Molex M5557-4R)

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

55

TYPICAL V4 ODU BLOCK DIAGRAM


TRX
4M/8M

TX OUT
MPX
TX 850 MHz

J1

+7V
17M/34M
SYNTH
RX 70 MHz

VCO

20 MHz

H0376[ ] - H0376[ ]
RX IN

1/2

U3-BPF
RF IN / OUT

10MHz CONT

SYNTH
4M/8M
U2-BPF

H0376[ ] - H0376[ ]

EOW
TX 468 KHz
RX 450 KHz
+4V
17M/34M

-40V

FLASH
ROM

CONT

-7V

PS

TX IF DET
BIT RATE SELECT
RX IF LEV
TEMP MON
TX PWR MON
RX APC MON
TX APC MON

+7V
H0390A PS

RX LEV MON

D/A
CONV

TX FREQ CONT
TX IF ATT-1
TX IF ATT-2
TX RF ATT
RX IF ATT-3
RX IF ATT-2
RX IF ATT-1
TX MUTE

TEMP

RX IF ATT-3
RX IF ATT-2
RX IF ATT-1
H0321[ ] IF CKT
H0362[ ] RF CKT

J1
EOW

Input IF signal consists of:


850 MHz TX IF
10MHz Control
TX EOW Signal
DC power -43V
Output IF signal consists of:
70 MHz RX IF
RX EOW signal
10MHz Alarm/Response

Each of the input IF signal components are separated in the MPX using separation
filters. DC voltage is supplied to the DC-DC CONV to produce regulated DC
voltages required in the ODU.
The 10 MHz control signal which is ASK modulated is sent to the Control circuit,
where the ODU controls like TX Power, RF Frequencies etc. are implemented. The
Alarms in ODU are collected in the Control module and sent to the IDU using the
ASK modulated 10 MHz signal.
The RX EOW signal is separated in the MPX and superimposed with the RX Level
from the CPU and sent to the EOW/RX LEV MON connector.
Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

56

Pasolink V4
246.25MHz (C)
1010MHz

19453.75MHz (198')

246.25MHz (B)

240.00MHz (D)

ART-APR-05/01

19695.00MHz (193')

19455.00MHz (1)

1010MHz
19206.25MHz (198')

18960.00MHz (1)

17948.75MHz (192')

18958.75MHz (192')

18720.00MHz (1)

1010MHz

19207.50MHz (1)

18443.75MHz (198')

18196.25MHz (198')

238.75MHz (A)

18685.00MHz (193')

18445.00MHz (1)

246.25MHz (B)
18197.50MHz (1)

17950.00MHz (1)

17710.00MHz (1)

Pasolink V4 ODU - 18GHz Frequency Plan

238.75MHz (A)

246.25MHz (C)

1010MHz
240.00MHz (D)

18G FREQUENCY BAND (1010MHz FREQ. SHIFT and 1.25MHz Spacing)

57

ALARM TABLE
DETECTING CIRCUIT

ALARM CONDITION

ALARM INITIATED

INPUT DATA STREAM IS LOST

INPUT LOSS
AIS RCVD

--

TRANSMIT CLOCK IS LOST

TX IN CLK LOSS

TX ALM [ ]

RECEIVE CLOCK IS LOST

RX IN CLK LOSS

RX ALM [ ]

AIS SEND

--

OUTPUT LOSS

RX ALM [ ]

CH USAGE ERROR

TX ALM [ ]

AIS (ALL LOGIC "1") IS RECEIVED

2M INTFC

AIS SIGNAL IS SENT


OUTPUT DATA STREAM IS LOST
TRAFFIC CHANNEL USAGE ERROR
SW BOARD

LED INDICATION
TX ALM [ ]

TX [ ] CLOCK IS LOST

TX CLK LOSS [ ]

TX ALM [ ]

RX [ ] CLOCK IS LOST

RX CLK LOSS [ ]

RX ALM [ ]

DEM ALM

RX ALM [ ]

DEM

INPUT IF SIGNAL IS LOST AT THE DEM / CARRIER SYNCHRONIZATION IS LOST

MOD

VCO SYNCHRONIZATION IS LOST AT THE MOD CIRCUIT

MOD ALM

TX ALM [ ]

LAN INTFC CARD FAILURE

LAN INTFC

TX ALM [ ]

LAN INTFC

DPU

BER IS WORSE THAN 1X10-6

LOW BER

RX ALM [ ]

CPU COMMUNICATION ERROR BETWEEN IDU AND ODU

OPR ALM

TX/RX ALM

FRFAME SYNCHRONIZATION IS LOST AT THE DPU (RX) CIRCUIT


BER IS WORSE THAN PRESET VALUE (1 X 10-3 )
-3

-4

-5

-6

BER IS WORSE THAN PRESET VALUE (1 X 10 ,1X10 , 1X10 OR 1X10 ) SELECTABLE


WAY SIDE INPUT DATA STEAM LOST
WS AIS SIGNAL IS RECEIVED
WS INTFC

WS AIS SIGNAL IS SENT

RX ALM [ ]
RX ALM [ ]

BER ALM

RX ALM [ ]

WS INPUT LOSS

TX ALM [ ]

WS AIS RCVD

--

WS AIS SEND

--

WS OUTPUT DATA STEAM IS LOST

WS OUTPUT LOSS

RX ALM [ ]

WS CHANNEL USAGE ERROR

WS OUTPUT LOSS

RX ALM [ ]

TX POWER ALM

TX ALM [ ]

TRANSMITTER RF POWERE DECREASES BY 3 DB FROM THE NOMINAL


RECEIVE INPUT LEVEL DECREASE BELOW SQUELCH LEVEL
ODU

F SYNC ALM
HIGH BER ALM

RX LEV ALM

RX ALM [ ]

APC LOOP OF TX LOCAL OSCILLATOR UNLOCK

APC1 ALM

TX/RX ALM [ ]

APC LOOP OF RX LOCAL OSCILLATOR UNLOCK

APC2ALM

TX/RX ALM [ ]

IF INPUT ALM

TX ALM [ ]

MAINT

MAINT

IF SIGNAL FROM THE IDU IS LOST AT ODU

IDU [ ]

ODU [ ]

IN (1+1) CONFIGURATION, OPR SEL SW SET TO NO1 OR NO2 POSITION


WHEN THE EQUIPMENT IS
SET TO ONE ONE OR MORE
OF THE FOLLOWING
CONDITION

MAINTENANCE MODE ON
FAR END LOOPBACK ON / FAR END LOOPBACK ON

MAINT

MOD CW ON
MUTE ON (TX OUTPUT POWER MUTED)
BER AIS OFF

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

58

ALARM TABLE
NE LB ANS 1-16
NE LB CONT 1-16

FE LB ANS 1-16
FE LB CONT 1-16
IF INPUT ALM

LCT IDU ALM

APC2 ALM
APC 1 ALM
RX LEV ALM

TX PWR ALM
OPR ALM
DEM ALM

ALM RELAY

MOD ALM
BER ALM

LED

LBER ALM
HBER ALM
FSYNC ALM

SOMETIMES ALM

RX CLOCK LOSS
TX CLOCK LOSS
BP OUTPUT 1-16

AIS SEND 1-16


AIS RCVD 1-16

ALM MASK

INPUTLOSS 1-16
MAINT
BER

LCT ALM INDICATION

RX ALM
TX ALM
MAINT LED

IDU/ODU ALM LED LIGHT


MAINT LED LIGHT
IDU/ODU LED BLINKS

ODU LED
IDU LED

LCT MAINT

LCT ODU ALM

INPUT LOSS 1-16


INPUT LOSS 1-16 (REMOTE)
INPUT LOSS 1-16 (REMOTE) (AIS SEND ON)
AIS RCVD 1-16
AIS RCVD 1-16 (AIS RCVD ON)
TX CLOCK LOSS

RX CLOCK LOSS
BER 1X10-6
BER 1X10-3
BER THRESHOLD
IF CABLE OPEN

TX PWR ALM

RX LEV ALM

LOSS OF RECEIVE RF SIGNAL

APC1 ALM
APC2 ALM
IF INPUT ALM
CW

CW (REMOTE)
MUTE

MUTE (REMOTE)
FE LOOPBACK

FE LOOPBACK (REMOTE)

NE LOOP BACK

NE LOOP BACK (REMOTE)


CH ALM INHIBIT

FRAME ID DIFFERENT

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

59

UNPACKING IDU / ODU

Open the carton


Open the carton

Take out the cushioning materials

Take out the ODU with the cushioning materials

Take out the IDU with the antistatic bag from the carton

Remove the cushioning material from the ODU

Take out the IDU from the antistatic bag

Inspect ODU

Inspect IDU
Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

60

IDU MOUNT
FRONT POSITION

WALL

Align the IDU to the mount position

Fix each side of the IDU to the rack


with (M5) screws

When mounting the IDU in a 19 inch


rack, leave a space of 200mm to
the rear section and space of one
rack unit to the top and bottom.

CENTER POSITION

Mount the two brackets to the IDU


with four screws

Align the IDU to the center mount position


and fix each side with (M5) screws
Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

61

V /H POLARIZATION (1+1)
Screws
V-POL
HYBRID

H-POL
Antenna
connection unit

Antenna direct
mounting type
ODU

PROCEDURE FOR SETTING V/H POLARIZATION

NEC HYBRID UNIT

ANTENNA
Antenna is set to V polarization when shipped from
the factory
To change to H polarization, loosen the four screws
and rotate the antenna connection unit by 90
degrees. Then tighten the screws.

Hybrid is set to V polarization when shipped from


the factory
To change to H polarization, loosen the two screws and
rotate the two plates as shown and fix it back.

Pasolink V4

ART-APR-05/01

62

H-POL

V-POL

Hybrid is set to V polarization when shipped from


the factory
To change to H polarization, loosen the two screws and
rotate the three plates as shown and fix it back.

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ANTENNA DIRECT MOUNT V/H POL

PROCEDURE FOR SETTING V/H POLARIZATION

When vertical polarization is required, rotate the


IDU so that the plate marked with V is pointing up.
Fix the ODU in this position

When horizontal polarization is required, rotate the


IDU so that the plate marked with H is pointing up.
Fix the ODU in this position

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POLE MOUNTING BRACKET

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WALL MOUNTING BRACKET

BOLT

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Antenna Direct Mount Type

Remove the Blanking


plate
Mount the blanking plate
here for reuse

1.Mount the Hybrid to the Antenna with


screws, use the guide pins to position correctly
2.Fix the ODUs one by one to the Hybrid.
Take care not to damage the o-rings.
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Antenna connection using WG


TAKE CARE NOT TO DAMAGE THE O-RING

WAVEGUIDE WITH PBR [ ] FLANGE

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7/8 GHz BAND ODU

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GROUNDING

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Antenna Orientation
At each station remove the cap from the RX LEV MON connector.
At each station connect cable between the RX LEV MON
connector in the ODU and OW/RX LEV IN connector in the
OW/RX LEV MONITOR unit or digital multi-meter.
Adjust the azimuth and the elevation so as to maximize the RX
LEV voltage indicated on the voltage display, one station at a
time.
AZ Angle Adjustment

EL Angle Adjustment

1. Loosen the Bolt (Nut)

3. Loosen Bolts

2-1. Adjust AZ angle by the two Bolts (nuts)


2-2. Secure the Bolts (nuts).

4. Adjust EL angle by the bolts (nuts)


Secure the Bolts (nuts).

After adjustment disconnect the RX LEV MONITOR /Digital Multi-meter


Put back the cap on the RX LEV MON connector

NEW TYPE BRACKET

OLD TYPE BRACKET


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ORDER-WIRE TESTS
Connect the OW/RX LEV MONITOR to the RX LEV
MON connector on the ODU.
Connect Headsets to the EOW Jacks on the front
panel of the local and remote IDUs and Headset
Jack on the OW/ RX LEV MONITOR.
Press the Call Button on the local IDU and confirm
that the buzzer on the opposite IDU is activated..
Confirm that OW communication between Local IDU
and the Remote IDU is possible.
Confirm that OW communication between Local IDU
and the local ODU and/ or opposite ODU is possible
Confirm that OW communication between Local
ODU and the opposite ODU is possible

Note:
It is possible to extend the OW communication to
other Hops in the link. Establish back-to-back
connections as shown.

Disconnect the headsets and OW/RX LEV monitors.

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75 / 120 TERMINATION
75 Ohms or 120 Ohms impedance
for the 2 Mbps channel is selected
from the front board. Usually set in
the factory according to the
customer requirements
H0091A IDU (4x2 Mbps) only S1
SW is available in the Front Board 2.
H0091F IDU (2/4/8/16x2 Mbps) S1,
S2, S3, S4 are available in the front
board 2..
Available in 2/4/8/16/x 2 Mbps
IDUs

When main interface is 75 Ohms,


set all switches to 75 side

When WS interface is 75
Ohms, set all switches to 75
side.
Shows the selected position

When main interface is 120 Ohms,


set all switches to 120 side
When WS interface is 120
Ohms, set all switches to 120
side.

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PDH Error Performance Monitor (ITU-T Rec. G.826)


1 Sec Duration
01 02 03

04

05

498 499 500

4096 BITS IN 2mS


G732
MULTIFRAME
STRUCTURE

00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15

256 BITS IN 125 s

00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
CH1 ~ CH15: CH DATA

CH16 ~ CH30 : CH DATA


SIGNALLING TIME SLOT

FRAME ALIGNMENT TIME SLOT

DATA CONTENTS OF
FRAME ALIGNMENT TIME SLOT
(CCIT Rec. G703)
1

Time Slot # 0 Data in a MULTI


FRAME
Sub Multi frame -1(SMF)
Sub Multi frame -2(SMF)

G732
FRAME
STRUCTURE

DATA CONTENTS
OF
SIGNALLING TIME SLOT

BIT SLOT

1
0

x A2 x

C1

FRAME '0'

1 A1

FRAME '1'

CH 01

CH 16

C2

FRAME '2'

CH 02

CH 17

1 A1

C3

1 A1

C4

1 A1

C1

1 A1

C2

1 A1

C3

1 A1

C4

1 A1

FRAME
ALIGNMENT
SIGNAL
(Even Frames)

BIT BIT BIT BIT BIT BIT BIT BIT


1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

CH n
FRAME '15'

CH 15

CH 30

MULTI FRME
ALIGNMENT
SIGNAL

Notes:
1. The frame alignment signal appears at the time slot '0' of alternate frames
2. A1 is normally '0' but change to 1 when frame alignment is lost
3. A2 is normally '0' but change to 1 when multiframe alignment is lost
4. CH 'n' (n=01 to 30) contains 4 bits signalling message associated with the data channel 'n'
5. 'x' is set by a switch, it is normally '1' (spare)
6. E is normally '1' but change to'0' when an errored SMF is detected using CRC4
(CRC4 Error Indication bits , SMF basis)
CRC Frame Structure
CRC4 ( a2)

BW ALARMS
(inform the performance of it's transmit)

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PDH Error Performance Monitor (ITU-T Rec. G.826)


a1

a2

d1

d2

d3

ES

BBE*

SES

Remarks
No Error
Condition

1sec Duration
299

ES Indication

301

No BBE being a
part of SES
No BBE being a
part of SES
No BBE being a
part of SES
No BBE being a
part of SES

SMF (a2) / MF
MF / Sec
SMF / Sec

=2
= 500
= 1000

CRC4 is SMF basis

FAS (a1) / MF
MF / Sec
FAS / Sec
299

=8
= 500
= 4000

a1 - Errored Frame Alignment Signal


a2 - An Errored Block as indicated by EDC (CRC4)
d1 - Loss of Signal (LOS)
d2 - Alarm Indication Signal (AIS)
d3 - Loss of Frame Alignment
* - Based on a one Block Period (SMF - 1ms)

Indicates the Number of Block Errors within a 1 second


period

ES -

An ES is observed when, during 1 s, at least one


anomaly a1 or a2, or one defect d1 to d3 occurs.

SES -

An SES is observed when, during 1 s, more than 30%


anomalies of a2, or one defect d1 to d3 occurs.

BBE -

An ES is observed when an anomaly a1 or a2, occurs.


in a block (SMF) not being part of SES.

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Background Block Error Rate

Measurement Period
300 301 432 323 456 564 456 432 378 345

3 sec

10 sec

900 876 231 245 123

3 sec

12

44

10 sec

4 sec

Availability detected

Unavailability detected
Available Time

Available Time
Block error second

Error free second

Note : Number of Blocks per second is 1000


Available time
: 17secs
BBER
: 655 / 17 x 1000

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