Design of Roof Truss

Span of the Truss

39.00

Spacing of the Truss

6.10

Weight of roofing material

2.00

Kg / m 2

Miscellaneous loads

3.50

Kg / m 2

sloping angle of Truss

Sloping length of Truss

8.30

No. of Purlines

Nos

No of Pannels

Nos

Wind pressure

200

Kg / m 2

2 x 6.1

12.2

Dead Loads :
b) Weight of Roof Material

d) Miscellaneous loads

=
=

Total dead loads

Kg / m

3.5 x 6.1
21.4

Kg / m

33.55

Kg / m

Live Load

:
=
=

Total live load

=
=

75 - 2 x ( 4 - 10 )
Kg / m 2

87.00

87 x ( (2/3)) x 6.1
353.80

Kg / m

Design of Principal Rafter :

Maximum force =

179.54

Allowable Compressive stress =

Area requried =

Kn
N / mm 2

80.00

179.54 x 1000
80.00

2244.25

mm 2

As per IS 1161:1998 of Table - 1

Provide 150mm dia. Medium weight Tubular section ( Nominal Bore )
Sectonal properties of the Section
Area

2420.00

cm 2

Modulus of Section

94.16

cm 2

Radious of Gyration

5.67

cm

Thickness of tube

4.80

cm

14.75

cm

Effextive length of the member =

The effective length of the member =

0.85 x 14.75
=

Slenderness ration of tube member =

41.79

< 180

Hence safe

12.54
1253.75
30

cm

Design of Tie member :

Maximum force =

176.95

Kn

Allowable Compressive stress =

Area requried =

125.00

N / mm 2

176.95 x 1000
125.00

1415.6

mm 2

As per IS 1161:1998 of Table - 1

Provide 150mm dia. Medium weight Tubular section ( Nominal Bore )

Design of Purline : ( As per Code IS: 806 - 1968 cl:6.5.4.1)

Spacing of Purline

b) Weight of Roof Material

1.475

2 x 1.475

2.95

Kg / m

Self weight of Purline

#REF!

Kg / m

Total dead load

#REF!

Kg / m

Total live load

87 x 1.475

128.325

Kg / m

#REF!

Kg / m

Total load ( DL + LL )
Section modulus =

WL / 19840

Where W

Length of the Purline

#REF!
19840
5000.00 mm

#REF!
19840
#REF!

cm 3

As per IS 1161:1998 of Table - 1

Provide 80mm dia. Light weight Tubular section ( Nominal Bore )

Design of Roof Truss

Span of the Truss

39.00

Spacing of the Truss

6.10

Weight of roofing material

2.00

Kg / m 2

Miscellaneous loads

3.50

Kg / m 2

Self weight of Purline

13.00

Kg / m

sloping angle of Truss

Sloping length of Truss

8.30

No. of Purlines

Nos

No of Pannels

Nos

Self weight of Truss

(L/3) + 5

( 39 / 3 ) + 5

18.00

Kg / m 2

Dead Loads :
a) Self weight of Roof Truss

=
=

b) Weight of Roof Material

c) Weight of Purlines

d) Miscellaneous loads

4282.2

202.5

6 x 13 x 6.1

475.8

Kg

Kg

3.5 x 39 x 6.1
832.7

Kg

5793.17

Kg

Load acting on one intermediate pannel point =

Kg

2 x 8.3 x 6.1 x 2

=
Total dead loads

(L/3) + 5 x 39 x 6.1

965.53

5793.17
6
Kg

Say

970.00

Kg

Live Load

:
=
=

Total live load

75 - 2 x ( 4 - 10 )
87.00

Kg / m 2

87 x ( (2/3)) x 39 x 6.1

13798.20

Kg

Load acting on one intermediate pannel point =

=
Say

2299.70

Kg

104.00

Kg

Total load acting on one intermediate pallel pont =

Say

13798.20
6

3265.23

3270.00

Kg

Or Say 2.40 KN
Wind load

Total wind load =

1.5
6.1 x 8.3 x 1.5 =

Kn / m 2
75.945
3.0

Kn

25.315

Kn

Kg