Part -1

Q-1:- Which steps of SDLC do you think can spoil the complete base of the project. Elaborate
the importance of that step?
Answer:- The first step is very important step of SDLC because if we will not do the starting of
step of the project then we will not be able to complete the project on time as well as accurate.
The system development life cycle method consists of the following:
1. Preliminary investigation
2. Determination of system requirements
3. Design of system
4. Development of software
5. Systems testing
6. Implementation and evaluation
All the steps are important in the development of the any project. But if we don’t
complete the system requirements and investigation properly then all the next steps will not done
properly. So if we starting is well then end is also well.

Q-2:- For whom the requirements for project accomplishing are created - End user or Software
Developer. Justify your answer.
Answer: - The requirements for project accomplishing are created for the software developer.
Because if the requirements are not cleared to the software developer then how he develop the
software according to the user requirements. Analyst gathers the requirements of the user through
interviews, questionnaires, etc. methods.

Q-3:- Think of a system with some problem. Suggest two alternate solutions and conduct cost
benefit analysis.
Answer: - 1. Repair the system as much as possible and save the cost of the new system,
restore point, make the back up of the system.
2. Find the substitute for the problem that the system.

Part-2

Q-1:- Which fact finding technique could be the most important way for project development,
according to you? Justify your answer with example.
Answer:- Interview fact finding technique could be the most important way for project
development according to me because analysts use interviews to collect information from
individuals or form groups. The respondents are generally current users of the existing system or
potential users of the proposed system. In some instances, the respondents may be managers or
employees who provide data for the proposed system of who will be affected by it.
Interviews provide analyst with opportunity for gathering information from respondents
who has been chosen for their knowledge of the system under study. The method is frequently
the best source of qualitative information (opinions, policies and subjective description of
activities and problems)

Q-2:- Draw decision tree and decision table for a system to highlight the difference between the
two concepts.
Answer: -

Decision tree
 3% discount
Over 10000
5000 to 10000 2% dis
With in 10 days below 5000 pay full amount

.
Longer than 10 days pay full invoice amount

Decision Table
Conditions Decision rules

1 2 3 4 5 6

Time with in with in with in not within not within not within
10 days 10 days 10 days 10 days 10 days 10 days

Business volume over 10000 5000 to below over 5000 to below

10000 5000 10000 10000 5000

Take 3% dis X

Take 2% dis X

Pay full invoice X X X X

amount

Q-3:- Write logic of assigning grades to students using Structured English.

Answer: -
IF marks greater than 80
THAN Grade A
ELSE IF marks greater than 60 and less than 80
THAN Grade B
ELSE IF marks greater than40 and less than 60
THAN Grade c
ELSE
Grade c
END IF