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Wednesday,

January 4, 2006

Part IV

Department of
Agriculture
Forest Service

36 CFR Part 223


Sale and Disposal of National Forest
System Timber; Timber Sale Contracts;
Purchaser Elects Government Road
Construction; Free Use to Individuals;
Delegation of Authority; Final Rule and
Interim Final Rule
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522 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 2 / Wednesday, January 4, 2006 / Rules and Regulations

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE higher stumpage payments. 36 CFR taken or planned by another agency, but
223.82 requires that the Forest Service may raise new legal or policy issues;
Forest Service include notice of this option in the however, these legal and policy issues
contents of advertisements and bid are not likely to be significant. Financial
36 CFR Part 223 forms for timber sales. A small business relationships between the Government
RIN 0596–AC40 concern can only elect to have the and timber sale purchasers will not be
Forest Service build the roads if the changed by this rule and benefits from
Sale and Disposal of National Forest specified road construction was valued timber sales harvests to State and local
System Timber; Timber Sale at $20,000 or more. 36 CFR 223.41 and governments will not change. Little or
Contracts; Purchaser Elects 36 CFR 223.82 both included this no effect on the national economy will
Government Road Construction $20,000 value. On October 21, 1998, the result from this rule. This action
Supplemental Appropriations Act for consists of technical, administrative
AGENCY: Forest Service, USDA. Fiscal year 1999 (Pub. L. 105–277) changes to regulations affecting how
ACTION: Direct Final rule. became law. Section 329(c) included an permanent timber sale roads are
increase in the value of the specified constructed and financed. Finally, this
SUMMARY: This direct final rule raises road construction to $50,000 or more action will not alter the budgetary
the total specified road construction before a small business concern could impact of entitlements, grants, user fees,
cost threshold for a small business elect to have the Forest Service contract or loan programs or the rights and
concern road election from $20,000 to for construction of specified roads. It obligations of recipients of such
$50,000. Congress raised the limit to also eliminated an earlier restriction programs. Accordingly, this rule is not
$50,000 via the Supplemental that precluded small business concerns subject to OMB review under Executive
Appropriations Act for Fiscal Year 1999 in the State of Alaska from the specified Order 12866.
(Pub. L. 105–277; Sec. 329(c)). The road election. This final rule updates 36
Supplemental Appropriations Act also Regulatory Flexibility Act
CFR 223.41 and 36 CFR 223.82 to
eliminated the restriction, which include the higher value established by This rule has been considered in light
precluded small business concerns in Congress, and eliminates references to of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
the State of Alaska from exercising the the State of Alaska and purchaser credit. U.S.C. 601, et seq.), and it is hereby
road election option. The Forest Service The Supplemental Appropriations certified that this action will not have a
implemented this change upon passage Act for Fiscal year 1999 (Pub. L. 105– significant economic impact on a
of the law, and corrected agency 277) also directed the Forest Service to substantial number of small entities as
handbook direction, but the CFR eliminate purchaser credit procedures defined by that act. Current procedures,
references to these minimum values by April 1, 1999. The use of purchaser implemented April 1, 1999, require that
were not changed. This direct final rule credit for appraised value determination both small and large businesses finance
corrects this policy oversight. Obsolete and the use of purchaser credit in permanent road construction prior to
references to purchaser credit are also timber sale contracts were discontinued the harvest of timber. They recover
being eliminated. as of April 1, 1999. This was these expenditures as the timber is
DATES: This direct final rule is effective accomplished by making changes in harvested by paying less for the timber.
March 6, 2006. Forest Service manual and handbook The rule makes only technical changes
procedures and eliminating purchaser to be consistent with the prohibitions in
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
credit references on all timber sale the act. To the extent that the rule
Lathrop Smith, Forest Management
contracts after that date. Purchaser imposes additional financial
Staff, at (202) 205–0858, or Richard
credit on sales existing at that time requirements on small entities, these
Fitzgerald, Forest Management Staff,
remained which means there are still requirements are minimal when
(202) 205–1753.
active sales that have purchaser credit. compared to the total financing that is
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: necessary to successfully complete a
References that are being eliminated do
Background not affect those sales or the use of timber sale. The requirements are
existing purchaser credit. within the capability of nearly all small
One of the components a timber sale entities to meet.
may include is the construction of new Regulatory Certifications
specified roads in order to access areas Unfunded Mandates Reform
where timber will be removed. Road Regulatory Impact
Pursuant to Title II of the Unfunded
construction can be a significant cost to This rule has been reviewed under Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C.
a small business timber purchaser. The USDA procedures and Executive Order 1531–1538), which the President signed
National Forest Management Act of 12866 on Regulatory Planning and into law on March 22, 1995, the
1976 (Pub. L. 94–588) section 14(i) Review. The Office of Management and Department has assessed the effects of
allowed small business concerns to elect Budget (OMB) has determined that this this rule on State, local, and tribal
to have the Forest Service construct rule is not a significant regulatory action governments and the private sector.
specified roads for a timber sale. The and is not subject to OMB review. This This rule does not compel the
agency promulgated regulations in 36 rule will not have an annual effect of expenditure of $100 million or more by
CFR part 223. 36 CFR 223.84 allows for $100 million or more on the economy. any State, local, or tribal governments or
small business concerns to elect to have Implementation of procedures to change anyone in the private sector. Therefore,
the Forest Service contract for the how roads are constructed or financed a statement under section 202 of the act
construction of new specified roads. 36 was accomplished on April 1, 1999. is not required.
CFR 223.41 requires that if a small Revision of the regulations to be
Environmental Impact
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business concern does elect to have the consistent with this change will not
Forest Service contract for the road affect the economy, a sector of the This rule deals with how timber sale
construction, the small business must economy, productivity, competition, contract roads are financed and, as such,
reimburse the government for the jobs, or State or local governments. This has no direct effect on the amount,
estimated costs of construction through rule will not interfere with an action location, or manner of timber sale road

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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 2 / Wednesday, January 4, 2006 / Rules and Regulations 523

construction. Section 31.1b of Forest PART 223—SALE AND DISPOSAL OF advertised value, that is, the amount by
Service Handbook 1909.15 (57 FR NATIONAL FOREST SYSTEM TIMBER which the advertised value exceeds the
43180; September 18, 1992) excludes appraised value.
from documentation in an ■ 1. The Authority citation for Part 223 (ii) The amount of Forest Service
environmental assessment or impact continues to read as follows: funds or materials to be used to offset
statement ‘‘rules, regulations, or policies Authority: 90 Stat. 2958, 16 U.S.C. 472a; 98 the deficit.
to establish Service-wide administrative Stat. 2213; 16 U.S.C. 618, 104 Stat. 714–726, * * * * *
procedures, program processes, or 16 U.S.C. 620–620j, unless otherwise noted. ■ 6. Amend § 223.84 by revising the
instructions.’’ The agency’s assessment section heading to read as follows:
is that this rule falls within this category Subpart B—Timber Sale Contracts
of actions and that no extraordinary § 223.84 Small business bid form
■ 2. Revise § 223.41 to read as follows: provisions on sales with specified road
circumstances exist which would
construction.
require preparation of an environmental § 223.41 Payment when purchaser elects
assessment or environmental impact government road construction. * * * * *
statement. Each contract having a provision for Dated: December 28, 2005.
No Takings Implications construction of specified roads with Mark Rey,
total estimated construction costs of Under Secretary, Natural Resources and
This rule has been analyzed in $50,000 or more will include a Environment.
accordance with the principles and provision to ensure that if the purchaser [FR Doc. 06–35 Filed 1–3–06; 8:45 am]
criteria contained in Executive Order elects Government road construction, BILLING CODE 3410–11–P
12630. It has been determined that the the purchaser shall pay, in addition to
rule does not pose the risk of a taking the price paid for the timber or other
of private property. There are no private forest products, an amount equal to the DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
property rights to be affected, because estimated cost of the roads.
no changes in contract provisions are ■ 3. Amend § 223.63 to read as follows:
Forest Service
necessary to implement this rule and, in
any case, new contract provisions § 223.63 Advertised rates. 36 CFR Part 223
would be used only prospectively in Timber shall be advertised for sale at RIN 0596–AC09
new contracts. its appraised value. The road
construction cost used to develop Sale and Disposal of National Forest
Civil Justice Reform Act appraised value means the total System Timber; Free Use to
This rule has been reviewed under estimated cost of constructing all Individuals; Delegation of Authority
Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice permanent roads specified in the timber
AGENCY:Forest Service, USDA.
Reform. If this rule were adopted, (1) all sale contract, estimated as if
construction is to be accomplished by Interim final rule; request for
ACTION:
State and local laws and regulations that comments.
are in conflict with this rule or which the timber purchaser. The advertised
would impede its full implementation rates shall be not less than minimum SUMMARY: This interim final rule raises
would be preempted; (2) no retroactive stumpage rates, except that sales of the value limit of timber that can be
effect may be given to this rule; and (3) insect-infested, diseased, dead, or granted by line officers to individuals
it does not require administrative distressed timber may be sold at less for use free of charge. Current
proceedings before parties may file suit than minimum rates when harvest of regulations limit the value of free use
in court challenging its provisions. such timber is necessary to protect or timber that a designated forest officer
improve the forest or prevent waste of can grant to an individual in a fiscal
Controlling Paperwork Burdens on the usable wood fiber. year to $20. Forest Supervisors are
Public ■ 4. Revise § 223.82(b) introductory text limited to $100 per year per individual
This rule does not contain any to read as follows: and Regional Foresters are limited to
recordkeeping or reporting requirements $5,000 per year per individual. Free use
§ 223.82 Contents of advertisement. exceeding $5,000 must be reviewed by
or other information collection
* * * * * the Chief of the Forest Service.
requirements as defined in 5 CFR part
(b) For each timber sale which The ability of the Forest Service to
1320 and, therefore, imposes no
includes specified road construction respond to legitimate requests for free
paperwork burden on the public.
with a total estimated value of $50,000 use have been restricted by these limits
Accordingly, the review provisions of
or more, the advertisement shall also as timber values have increased over the
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
include: years. The Forest Service is raising the
(44 U.S.C. 3501, et seq.) and
* * * * * limits to $200 for forest officers, $5,000
implementing regulations at 5 CFR part
■ 5. Amend § 223.83 by revising
for Forest Supervisors, and $10,000 for
1320 do not apply. Regional Foresters. Any request for free
paragraphs (a)(16) and (a)(17) to read as
List of Subjects in 36 CFR Part 223 follows: use in excess of $10,000 in value would
still require review by the Chief of the
Administrative practice and § 223.83 Contents of prospectus. Forest Service. No other changes to the
procedure, Exports, Forests and forest regulations concerning free use of
(a) * * *
products, Government contracts, timber are being proposed.
(16) The estimated road construction
National forests, Public lands, Reporting DATES: This interim final rule is
cost for each sale described in
and recordkeeping.
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§ 223.82(b) and the estimated public effective January 4, 2006. Comments


■ For the reasons set forth in the works construction cost. must be received in writing on or before
preamble, Part 223 of Title 36 of the (17) For deficit sales: March 6, 2006.
Code of Federal Regulations is amended (i) An estimate of the difference ADDRESSES: Send written comments to
as follows: between fair market value and USDA Forest Service, Director Forest

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