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As time goes by, the world is changing rapidly; so are its people and the technology
itself. Technology brings about a lot of amendments in peoples life. It is getting
more advanced from day to day especially when it comes to Information Technology
or in this case; electronic communications. Back then, mailing was seemingly to be
one of the most vital ways of communication especially for the world
communication. In contrast, nowadays people are more prone to communicate the
easier ways; by staring on their electronic accounts on their computers or through
their iPods and sending short messages from their iPhones or Blackberries. Why is it
so?In my slight opinion, this growing trend gives a lot of dominances in todays life,
which are helping people to save their time and money, create borderless
communication and make it easy for people to gain prominent information.
from around the world possible. In conclusion, it is crucial to have these electronic
communications in todays age of globalization as they make it easier for people
around the world to connect with each other.
Last but not least, the dominance of these electronic communications is people
could gain prominent information more efficiently than before. As there are lesser
borders between countries, the efficiency of getting much more relevant and
prominent information is higher. People will have the ability to provide and gain
information effectively through Facebook or Twitter accounts. For example,
international artists who have planned to do a world concert can inform their fans
about it through their Facebook account. Likewise, the fans also can ask just about
anything to their favourite artists regarding the concert. Hence, this explains why
people make these electronic communications as a huge trend these days and in
order to keep the trend ongoing, each person has the responsibility to adapt with
the technology itself.
In a nutshell, the growing trend of using electronic communications is inevitably
vital in peoples lives as it gives out a lot of benefits as stated in above paragraphs.
So, to avoid ourselves from not getting the chance of keeping up with the changing
trends, we have to try our best to adapt ourselves with the rapid changes. I believe
that the electronic communication trend is a trend which is very important to be
followed as the world is getting more advanced day to day.
days have developed many ways to gain more money from society. Take for
example, there are more reports of snatch thefts, burglaries, kidnapping for ransom,
credit card fraud, internet banking hacking and others that are driven by
materialistic criminals. Hence, when people lose sight of their spiritual and moral
beliefs and believe instead in the greed of materialism, therefore the crime rate is
bound to increase.
In a nutshell, materialism is a common agenda in the 21st century as more people
are working hard to afford things beyond their reach. While this may spur
individuals to work harder to improve their standard of living, overspending due to
materialism may cause the downfall of a countrys economy and their morality. In
my opinion, I still firmly believe that materialism has a strong hold on todays
society; both positive and negative effects. Our government can encourage society
to be less frivolous and wasteful in spending by running campaigns such as
Consumer Awareness and Buy Malaysian Made Products in order to educate our
younger generation for the prosperity of our nation.
point where he is willing to break his principles, then he has done a serious misdeed
against himself and will most likely regret his actions later in life.
In short, friendship is the rainbow of life as it colours our horizons with invaluable
experiences but without good health, a supportive family and strong principles, life
becomes empty and meaningless. In my opinion, it is beyond a shadow of a doubt
that I still firmly believe that friendship is not the most valuable thing in life. Our
government can encourage people to prioritise health, family and principles in life
by organising awareness campaigns especially in primary schools where the
younger generation should learn about priorities in life because they are the leaders
of tomorrow.
necessities like food, clothes, transport and many more. Hence, the demographics
of the whole country will be affected and this in turn will reduce our workforce which
will affect our country's productivity and prosperity.
In short, there are many short term to long term effects of a fuel price increase
which includes more crimes like hoarding and smuggling will occur and this leads to
the widening of the gap between the rich and the poor as well as a change in the
society's demographics. I still strongly believe that the rising fuel price has pushed
up the price of other consumer products and this will surely cause a negative
impact to society. The government must find a way to stabilise the fuel price at a
reasonable rate so that it does not affect the productivity of this country towards
achieving the aspirations of the nation for Vision 2020.
Prison is not a cure for crime. To reduce crime in the long-term, courts
should significantly reduce prison sentences and focus on education and
community work to help criminals not to re-offend.
To what extent do you agree or disagree with the opinion?
Note: The general subject of the question is the best way to reduce crime. It has
been given that long prison sentences should be maintained or to reduce it and
emphasis on education and community work. Comment on both views. This is a
short example. You should write at least 350 words. 4 body paragraphs.
Question 2:
The trend today among youths is to own the latest technological gadgets such as
mobile phones and other devices. Is this a healthy development among young
people? Give your opinion. You should write at least 350 words.
In this modern world of ours, technological devices such as mobile phones and
other gadgets are no longer foreign to us. Most of the young people today are
treating these luxuries as a necessity as they compete to own the latest devices,
leading to the adults questioning whether this is a healthy or an unhealthy
development for youths today. In my own humble opinion, this issue will be a neverending argument because it solely depends on the user itself to determine their
purpose of using these devices. Thus in this essay, this issue can be discussed in
terms of both healthy and unhealthy development and some recommendations.
Firstly, with these newest devices, young people can access information
wherever there are with just a touch of their fingers. This can help to expand their
knowledge about the current issues of our world which will be a key role to take
their mind to a higher level. They can also use these facilities to help them in their
studies. All of these can help our country to produce more intellectual people which
indeed is a healthy development by contributing to a more productive nation.
In the old days, we had to do a lot of work and research in order to finish our
school assignment, which is time consuming and tiring. Now we can obtain any
information we need for our assignment without having the need to go to the library
anymore. This can help the students to save more time for them to do other things.
Furthermore, students can also increase their efficiency of work. The government
also supports this by launching the Wireless Village programme so that both rural
and urban people can access the internet without having to subcribe to any internet
packages. Overall, students can perform better and become more productive in
their work, so this is certainly a healthy development.
Moreover, young people that chase after these latest technological devices can
help to strengthen the countrys commerce through the constant supply and
demand of gadgets. This can help the government to focus more on developing this
technology or subsidising companies in this industry as it can guarantee good
profits. Besides, in line with the previous years budgets, the government is giving
out smart phone rebates to citizens above the age of 21. All of this can help to
improve our economic level and lead to a more developed country, therefore
another sign that it is a healthy development.
On the other hand, this trend to own the latest technology devices could lead to
a waste of money. Even though these devices are useful to us, but the fact is that
most young people are chasing the latest devices regardless of cost. Mind the word
latest as they only want the latest edition that is being released in the market
almost once per year for different brands such as Samsung and Sony. In order to
keep up with the trend, these young people are willing to waste their money or
more accurately their parents hard-earned money. Instead, they could use the
money for better purposes like buying books or stationery.
Furthermore, as time goes by, they might eventually become ungrateful for
what they already have and keep nagging for new gadgets. This is unhealthy as it
breeds materialism. In addition, if one did not have proper discipline within oneself
while using these devices, one will easily become a victim to various addictions
such as social networking and games. This can cause the young users to become
distracted and greatly decrease their work efficiency. As for students, their
performance at school might become affected. To add to the matter, young people
can easily access inappropriate content such as porn and violent materials at a
young age, unsupervised. All of this can retard their minds growth and become
influenced by negative things. In the end, these devices become a bane to them
instead of a boon to the development of society.
Hence, for us to fully utilise the advantages of technology, I humble share some
of my recommendations. Firstly, parents play a big role as they spend the most time
with their children thus they should watch strictly over their childrens usage of
these devices per day by limiting it. Next, the government can work on preventing
or blocking many harmful websites in our country so that young people have no
access to it.
In conclusion, I believe that in the end, it depends on the user itself whether to
abuse or to use the devices to their disadvantage or advantage. We can draw an
analogy from guns used by the police it enforces the law; by a criminal it abets the
crime. It would be illogical to put the gun in jail instead of the person who pulls the
trigger. Similarly, it is we ourselves that click the mouse or swipe the screen of our
gadget so we must use it responsibly to contribute towards a happier and healthier
development in society today.
Man's careless attitude is the main cause for the destruction of the environment.
Discuss. You should write at least 350 words. (60 marks)
Below is a good sample answer written by Franky, my 2013 lower 6 science
student.
In this modern civilization, man struggles to survive the high cost of living
expenses, which significantly increases with each passing year. This
causes them to use any method available that generates income and they
start to sideline the importance of preserving nature. This is due to
mankind realising the potential of economy that can come from nature.
So, I strongly believe the destruction of nature is mostly caused by man's
careless attitude whereby they prioritise their greed for money and the
development of civilisation. Let us analyse this phenomenon in terms of
the country's development, illegal activities of exploiting nature and the
job opportunities.
First of all, many nations try to achieve the title of the most leading nation
in economy or infrastructure. So in order to compete with other countries,
most nations try to explore any available land in their country for
development such as industries, tourist spots and many other purposes
that are related to money. Whenever they see the potential of a certain
piece of land, they tend to develop it despite some of these places might
still be uninhabited or the home for many wildlife. Sometimes, they would
also plod through jungles or level the mountains for road development
which severely changes the landscape of nature. As a result, this selfish
and careless act will cause the deforestation and global warming. For
example, Indonesia has become quite careless with their handling of these
problems. In Kalimantan, Indonesia, the forest is being severely
deforested by their people for land development. And to make matters
worse, they even choose the fastest and cos-saving method of
deforestation which is by burning down the trees, the mass release of
carbon dioxide from the mass burn down of trees lead to ozone thinning
and greenhouse effect. Also, the haze problem is another negative side
product. As for the real victims of these acts, they are the neighbouring
nations such as Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and Philippines especially
as haze causes many health issues such as lung cancer and breathing
problems. Therefore, these careless acts and greed not only cause the
destruction of nature but also endanger many lives, both man and
animals.
Secondly, some people's greed for great fortune and easy life make them
become selfish and careless by over-exploiting nature. They willingly do
illegal activities such as cutting down trees or animal hunting, seeing the
high demand for these materials. It will slowly cause the depopulation of
different kinds of flora and fauna. In China, these activities of eating inner
organs of animals such as tiger or bear and they even use these animals'
body parts for economic purposes such as tiger skin, crocodile skin and
elephant teeth and tusks by exporting it to those who pay a high price for
it. This has a serious effect on the ecosystem which is the extinction of
animals. In Indonesia, trees are being cut down for making expensive
house furniture made of material such as teak wood. In fact, these trees
require a long period of 10 to 20 years to mature. Thus, the continuous
cutting down of trees will eventually lead to its extinction. These activities
are illegal by law and still occurs widely despite many countermeasures
that have been taken by the authorised organisations such as World
Wildlife Fund (WWF). Somehow, these criminals are able to slip through
the organisations's enforcement laws of protecting the wildlife and
nature. Plus, most society are careless to even take notice of these
problems because they have yet to come to awareness of the dangers that
would happen from these illegal acts. If only they had given more
attention and cooperation to the authorised organisations, these problems
might have been able to be prevented.
Lastly, to survive in this modern world, every person needs to be able to
make a living for themselves of their family, but many people with low
education level cannot get high salary jobs, even university scholars are
yet to be certain of getting a proper job after their graduation despite
their high level of education. The competition is just like the survival of
the fittest among these graduates and people with low qualifications.
Therefore with the growing demand for more natural materials such as
petroleum gas and minerals from the earth as well as a high demand of
smuggled goods, people are willing to pay high prices to have employees
do their job of exploiting nature because these jobs are high risk. So
people that are desperately in need of jobs are usually tempted with the
pay and they would take up the call. This situation had opened up a lot of
job opportunities, but they are careless to not realise that these jobs are
the main cause of nature's destructtion because they are being pinned
down by the pressure of high living cost in this modern world that they
have forgotten the importance of preserving nature.
In a nutshell, I still strongly believe in my opinion that nature's
destruction is mainly caused by man's careless attitude. They strive to
make a living in the world so desperately that some eventually deny the
truth that it is their own fault for nature's destruction. If no serious and
proper actions are being taken immediately by many wildlife and nature
preserving organisations or authorised organisations such as WWF,
UNESCO and ASEAN to prepare an effective strategy or blueprint to
prevent this problem, there probably won't be any jungles or wildlife left
in the future and our young generaton will have to live in a polluted world.
with gender and a lot to do with a person's innate character. This means that to be
a great leader does not depend on whether you are male or female but rather your
personal characteristics that drive you to succeed. Men and women both possess
the qualities of confidence, responsibility, time management and delegation skills,
public relations and good communication skills, positive outlook, high commitment,
creativity and innovation, forward-looking visionaries and many other
characteristics of a good leader. Hence, the question of gender should not arise
because being male or female does not guarantee the ability to lead well.
In conclusion, history has shown that men make better leaders but this is a faulty
argument because it does not take into consideration the fact in the old days
women were discriminated against and not allowed to lead. Today, society
is more open-minded and more women are taking the helm and proving that
women can be better leaders. Nevertheless, leadership to me is 'genderless'
whereby it is completely dependent on a person's positive characteristics which
makes people respect them and want to follow in their footsteps. Every country
needs more leaders regardless of gender so the government should conduct more
self-improvement leadership courses for the younger generation so
they may become better future leaders of our country.
doing roadshows and campaigns so that the public will not be too easily cheated by
irresponsible scam artists.
In this era where everything is just a click away, the advanced technology available
has provided mankind with loads of convenience and the invention of internet
access allows people to do various kinds of job sitting in front of the computer. In
my opinion, I believe that the increasing cases of internet crime has brought about
many disadvantages. In this essay, I will discuss two bad effects of internet crime
which include loss of personal properties and disturbance in personal life as well as
a prevention method which is to increase self-awareness and alertness in the
society.
First and foremost, the victims will suffer from loss of personal properties such as a
huge amount of money and some official data. This is because the personal
information of the people who have been cheated such as bank account number is
abused by the criminals. Moreover, the number of hackers who know well how to
access to people's personal online account illegally is also on the rise. Take for
example, many opportunist parties send emails to people telling them that they
have won cash prizes and require their bank account number to bank in the money
to their bank accounts but the criminals actually derive all the money from those
bank accounts. Therefore, internet crime has caused people to lose their personal
properties.
Next, internet crime threatens the personal life of the victims. This means that their
personal security, safety and privacy are challenged. Furthermore, their family
members probably will suffer from deep depression too. For instance, some
irresponsible people spread rumours on the internet that will ruin the victim's
reputation and some even post the personal details and inappropriate photos of the
victim out of hatred or grudge for the victim and many more. Thus, the victims will
experience an ordeal which people around will look down on them or make fun of
them over a long period due to internet crime.
In order to prevent the internet crime from escalating, one should avoid giving
others their email addresses and especially their account passwords. People should
also sign up for trusted websites only. Besides that, the crime prevention
department can collaborate with schools and government to teach people how to
increase their online account protection such as Facebook account and to report as
spam when they receive junk emails. All in all, all these strategies can help to lower
the number of internet crime cases by increasing the self-awareness and alertness
of the society.