Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Background
Evidence Reviews (ERs) identify, assess and summarise the best available evidence
Benefits:- one of the most useable forms of evidence for people developing programs, policy or practice; and cost effective
way of using evidence in policy / practice
Challenges:- time-consuming; in the real-world policy setting responsiveness is critical, so this is a barrier to their use
ISCRR needed to develop a framework for evidence reviewing that would address this
Aim
To develop an evidence review framework that achieved a balance between high quality, relevance and timeliness, to enable
the use of best evidence in decision-making
Method
Informed by: review of other rapid review models and activities of similar research organisations; evaluation of past ISCRR
ERs; interviews with our industry and academic partners; incorporation of ISCRRs Research To Action model
Impact was evaluated by a separate ISCRR project
Results
The ER Hub: an integrated portfolio of value-add ER products that uses existing evidence to answer questions relevant to
compensation health. We work with researchers and policymakers to deliver our ER products
Responsive activity = snapshot, rapid and extensive review
Proactive activity = research alerts, briefs and horizon scanning
ERs differ according to: question/s; rigour required; timelines (urgency); and how the findings will be used
Impact
Review examples
Return on Investment
Implantable Pain
Therapies for Chronic Pain
Informed local
knowledge & debate
Learnings
Conclusion
Snapshot
Rapid
Extensive
Advantages
Expeditious
Cost-effective
Encourages use of evidence
Advantages
Balances rigour with relevance
Thorough search & appraisal of evidence
Inform policy
Advantages
Exhaustive search & assessment
Suits complex topics
Inform policy
Limitations
Search not exhaustive
Increased risk of bias / error
Limitations
Time consuming
Bias still possible
Limitations
Time-consuming & resource intensive
Successes: tailored ER products; clear processes & centralised activity; early engagement with partners
Challenges: balancing scientific rigor with timeliness; sourcing researchers on demand; changing priorities for partners; tailoring
ERs for complex topics
ISCRRs ER Hub provides a unique, collaborative approach to ERs, which have already demonstrated impact
We continue to refine methods to ensure a balance between rigour, relevance and timeliness