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After the war the company was moved back to the Netherlands, with their headquarters
in Eindhoven. Many secret research facilities had been locked and successfully hidden from
the invaders, which allowed the company to get up to speed again quickly after the war.
In 1949, the company began selling television sets. In 1950, it formed Philips Records.
Philips introduced the audio Compact Audio Cassette tape in 1963, and it was wildly
successful. Compact cassettes were initially used for dictation machines for office
typing stenographers and professional journalists. As their sound quality improved, cassettes
would also be used to record sound and became the second mass media alongside vinyl
records used to sell recorded music.
Philips introduced the first combination portable radio and cassette recorder, which was
marketed as the "radiorecorder", and is now better known as the boom box. Later, the cassette
was used in telephone answering machines, including a special form of cassette where the
tape was wound on an endless loop. The C-cassette was used as the first mass storage
device for early personal computers in the 1970s and 1980s. Philips reduced the cassette size
for the professional needs with the Mini-Cassette, although it would not be as successful as
the Olympus Microcassette. This became the predominant dictation medium up to the advent
of fully digital dictation machines.
In 2004, Philips abandoned the slogan "Let's make things better" in favour of a new one:
"Sense and simplicity".
In December 2005 Philips announced its intention to sell or demerge its semiconductor
division. On 1 September 2006, it was announced in Berlin that the name of the new
company formed by the division would be NXP Semiconductors. On 2 August 2006, Philips
completed an agreement to sell a controlling 80.1% stake in NXP Semiconductors to a
consortium of private equity investors consisting of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts &
Co. (KKR), Silver Lake Partners and Alp Invest Partners. On 21 August 2006, Bain
Capital and Apax Partners announced that they had signed definitive commitments to join the
acquiring consortium, a process which was completed on 1 October 2006. In 2006 Philips
bought out the company Lifeline Systems headquartered in Framingham, Massachusetts.
In August 2007 Philips acquired the company Ximis, Inc. headquartered in El Paso, Texas for
their Medical Informatics Division. In October 2007, it purchased a Moore Microprocessor
Patent (MPP) Portfolio license from The TPL Group.
On 21 December 2007 Philips and Respironics, Inc. announced a definitive agreement
pursuant to which Philips acquired all of the outstanding shares of Respironics for US$66 per
share, or a total purchase price of approximately 3.6 billion (US$5.1 billion) in cash.
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Acquisitions
The Philips physics laboratory was scaled down in the early 21st century, as the company
ceased trying to be innovative in consumer electronics through fundamental research.
In January 2011 Philips agreed to acquire the assets of Preethi, a leading India-based kitchen
appliances company.
Due to the fact that net profit slumped 85 percent in Q3 2011, Philips announced a cut of
4,500 jobs to match part of an 800 million ($1.1 billion) cost-cutting scheme to boost profits
and meet its financial target.
In March 2012 Philips announced its intention to sell, or demerge its television
manufacturing operations to TPV Technology.
In 2011, the company posted a loss of 1.3 billion, but earned a net profit in Q1 and Q2 2012,
however the management wanted 1.1 billion cost-cutting which was an increase from 800
million and may cut another 2,200 jobs until end of 2014.
On 5 December 2012, the antitrust regulators of the European Union fined Philips and several
other major companies for fixing prices of TV cathode-ray tubes in two cartels lasting nearly
a decade.
On 29 January 2013, it was announced that Philips had agreed to sell its audio and video
operations to the Japan-based Funai Electric for 150 million, with the audio business
planned to transfer to Funai in the latter half of 2013, and the video business in 2017. As part
of the transaction, Funai paid a regular licensing fee to Philips for the use of the Philips
brand. The purchase agreement was terminated by Philips in October because of breach of
contract.
On November 13, 2013 Philips unveiled its new brand line Innovation and You and a new
design of its shield mark. The new brand positioning is cited by Philips to signify companys
evolution and emphasize that innovation is only meaningful if it is based on an understanding
of peoples needs and desires.
On April 28, 2014 Philips agreed to sell their Woox Innovations subsidiary (consumer
electronics) to Gibson Brands for $US135 million.
On September 23, 2014, Philips announced a plan to split the company into two, separating
the lighting business from the healthcare and consumer lifestyle divisions.
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In Feb, 2015, Philips acquires Volcano Corporation to strengthen its position in non-invasive
surgery and imaging.
D. HYPOTHESIS
E. TYPES OF DATA
Both primary data and secondary data were used for this study
F. SOURCES OF DATA
Primary data have been collected with the help of structured questionnaire by respondent
field survey method. Information was collected from students above 18 years of age and
working professionals from Mumbai by medium of questionnaires.
Secondary Data was collected from the internet, articles and journals.
G. SAMPLE SIZE
Sample size consists of 50 people between the age group of 18 to 50 selected at random
from Mumbai.
H. TECHNIQUE OF DATA COLLECTION
Technique of Data collection for this survey was a basic technique. The primary data
collected from respondents was by way of survey method and secondary data was
through the internet, journals and articles.
I. TECHNIQUE OF DATA ANALYSIS
The data collected was analyzed by using quantitative and qualitative techniques. Basic
excel functions i.e. filtering, sorting and excel calculations, along with, mathematical and
statistical calculations were used. Graphs, Pie Charts and Tabular representation of
statistics were used in order simplify analysis of data.
J. REVIEW OF LITERATURE
The Kitchen Appliance market in India is a huge one. It is also present since many years. It is
growing at a fast pace and it is only going to get bigger. Many MNCs are in this business and
are enjoying super normal profits year in and year out. More and more local players are also
coming into the scene off late joining the bandwagon.
Innovation is the X-factor required in this industry. Companies like Philips and kenstar which
have been part of this industry and are market leaders have constantly focused on innovations
and have come out victorious.
Ask an Indian anywhere in the world and he would still want to have his samosa or tikki or a
vada pav. Indian cuisine is mostly oily, as many Indian dishes require one to fry the masala
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(the spice paste that forms the base of the dish) in some oil. The popular belief is that the
more oil one uses to fry the masala, the better the taste.
Edible oil is an important source of fat in the Indian diet. Fat, though it provides energy, is
also a health hazard. So, does that mean Indians are less concerned about their health?
Fat's in the fire
Not really, and according to Philips, most urban Indians are treating themselves to less oily
food. To help them, the company - in 2012 - had launched the Philips AirFryer that uses rapid
air technology to deliver fried food that contains up to 80 per cent less fat.
Recently, the company came out with a TV campaign to position the AirFryer as an
innovative gadget for the evolved, health-conscious consumer. The new ad film, crafted by
Ogilvy and Mather, positions the AirFryer as a revolutionary gadget that fries tasty, yet
healthy Indian food.
The advertisement showcases Aloo Tikki being made in 80 per cent less oil in the Philips
AirFryer. It features a fun couple, where the husband volunteers to prepare the evening snack
- Aloo Tikki. However, he fails to spot the tiny bottle of oil that has now replaced a large oil
container that is usually found in most Indian homes. Insisting that there is no oil container in
the kitchen, he loses a fun bet to his wife and agrees to prepare the snacks every evening.
The product targets the new age, evolved and informed consumer who wants to stay fit and
healthy. According to Philips, the consumers for this product are conscious about their health
and wellbeing, but love to indulge in delicious fried snacks regularly.
Speaking to afaqs! about the insight that led to the development of the product, Gulbahar
Taurani, head of domestic appliances, Philips India, says, "We had launched this product
overseas at first, but unlike the people in the west, who would agree to sacrifice taste for
health, Indians prefer to have both. So, we went to Indian consumers with this product and
asked them to try it out."
As is true with all technology products, the early adopters always are the urban trendsetters
and it was the same with the AirFryer as well. Since its launch in India, the product has found
takers among residents, mostly couples in metros and Tier I cities. And the company intends
to continue them as the target audience during the category creation stage. "The AirFryer is
the perfect gadget for the modern kitchen and lifestyle," says Taurani.
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Taurani may be right but the same modern Indian kitchen also houses a device called the
microwave. So how do these two products differentiate themselves while they share the same
kitchen?
According to Taurani, microwaves, unlike the AirFryer, are not made to soak the extra oil
from the food. "Most consumers also have the same question for the AirFryer but that's
common when one is trying to create the category," he adds. Besides, there is another concern
about the amount of space the AirFryer takes in an urban kitchen today. The microwave fits
well in the kitchen shelf and takes up less space.
Taurani specifies that AirFryer doesn't emit smoke and hence can be placed in dining spaces
too. Moreover, since many urban Indians are now opting for modular kitchens, space won't be
a problem because the consumers can plan for it beforehand.
The Philips AirFryer is priced at Rs 14,995 and is available across retail stores and
ecommerce websites. Though Taurani doesn't wish to reveal the number of AirFryers Philips
has sold so far, he states that within two month of launching the product, they ran out of stock
and are now back with stock to meet the consumer demand. The kitchen appliances market in
India is worth around Rs 2,500 crore.
The last decade in India has seen nuclear families and urban young couples moving towards
healthy food options - and taste. "That is why the AirFryer will find an audience in India. I
have myself tasted samosas made out of the same product and they taste good," says Jagdeep
Kapoor, managing director, Samsika Marketing Consultants.
Guilt-less trip
According to Kapoor, the product helps in guilt-free consumption of heavy-calorie food. The
product, feels Kapoor, is a good innovation considering the changing lifestyles of Indians.
"People who innovate always stay ahead. For example, ask anyone in Mumbai today and he
will say that the best panipuri in the town is found at Elco Market in Bandra. This guy, who
used to sell panipuris on a cart, innovated 10 years back when he saw that many consumers
were concerned about hygiene. He put a sign saying 'the pani in my panipuri is made of
Mineral Water', and started serving the dishes wearing gloves. This got him more consumers
as they were assured of the health and hygiene being maintained," states Kapoor.
However, the ad, feels Kapoor, doesn't do justice to the concept of the product as it shows
only a young couple using it. "Indians have big families and it would have been noteworthy if
the product would have been shown as being used by a traditional family. That is the kind of
scale that Philips should eye to achieve with this product," he adds.
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The Philips Airfryer XL claims to do all that, and more. The Airfryer takes healthy cooking
to the next level and helps parents serve healthier, yet still delicious versions of their
families favourite foods such as French fries and fried chicken.
The Airfryer employs what Philips call patented Rapid Air technology, for fast and precise
circulating hot air for the perfect cooking results ... and grill elements for extra crispness.
The unique design of the Airfryer also allows for excess oil and fat from your food to be
drained during cooking, so even foods like chicken contain less fat in the Airfryer compared
to even putting it in the oven, it claims.
So basically, the Airfryer uses a combination of air, heat, and the oil already in the food to fry
everything to crispy perfection. Their theory is that, because theres no added oil, the food is
healthy and their theory is seems to be accurate. Take the humble chip, for example. Per
100g, deep fried chips have 8.2 grams of fat; oven-baked chips have 2.8 grams of fat; and
Airfryed chips have 1.5 grams of fat. Similarly, deep fried chips have 206 kilocalories;
oven-baked chips have 157 kcals; and Airfryed chips 146.
But while chips cooked in an Airfryer might be lower in fat and calories, surely fried food
needs oil to make it taste good? The only way to know is to test it out.
Despite already having read that the Airfryer doesnt use any excess oil, I still have a poke
around the appliance for a little while that takes vegetable oil or something like that. I find
nothing. All there is is a touch screen, buttons, and a pull-out oven-style drawer. Seems they
were serious about that no-oil thing, then.
If it sounds like a lot of hot air, thats probably because it is. Instead of using fat to make
chips, this revolutionary kitchen appliance uses superheated air.
But now Philips has invented a frying machine that it claims gives you that same satisfying
fatty taste - but without the oil.
The AirFryer uses Rapid Air Technology, hot air in other words, to cook the kind of meals
that would traditionally be dunked in a deep fat fryer.
By circulating air up to 200C around foods like chips, chicken, fish or pastries, Philips claims
to be able to brown them off nicely with up to 80 per cent less fat.
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The AirFryer looks like a large rice cooker and has a chunky tray which can be removed,
filled with food and put back inside.
Twelve minutes later the meal emerges hot and crisp and, according to Philips, far healthier
for you.
It produces a brown and crispy finish and cuts the calories in everything from chicken
legs to scampi.
A batch of handmade chips needs just half a spoonful of oil and will take 12 minutes to cook.
Oven-ready French fries can be cooked to a crisp in nine minutes.Steak, hamburger, chicken
breast and frozen chicken nuggets are dealt with in similar times.
Those with a sweet tooth will be pleased to learn that a cake can be baked inside 25 minutes.
The device uses a grill and a fan to blast very hot air around food at high speeds. This
achieves what scientists call the Maillard effect, the browning and crisping process seen when
food is fried, roasted, toasted or baked.
Because chips are so popular, they are responsible for Britons consuming 240,000 kilos of
hidden fat every year.
[caption]
The AirFryer could help cut this figure, and allow its owners to enjoy their favourite meals
with a clean conscience.
The device will be perfect for those nervous to use traditional chip pans, which are notorious
for being the cause of fires. More than 50 people die in the UK due to chip pan fires.
Ron Dobson, Commissioner of London Fire Brigade, which has just launched its Cooksafe
campaign about the danger of chip pans, said: 'Any gadget that reduces the number of people
cooking with lots of hot oil is a good thing.
'Each year hundreds of people suffer damage to their homes, are injured and sadly lose their
lives as a result of chip pan fires.'
How it tastes is another question - the 200 cooking machine will only be available to preorder at Philips website in a few weeks time, so for now there are only the companys claims
that it has a 70 per cent approval rating with consumers.
Crucially, whether it tastes as satisfying as the real thing remains to be seen.
Cracks are also emerging in Philips claim the AirFryer it is oil free.
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On its website the electronics firm admits that fresh French fries need half a table spoon of
oil for extra taste when put through the machine.
Then there is the issue of keeping it clean. As any owner of a George Foreman grill will tell
you, that grease has to go somewhere and getting it off is not a pleasant business.
To their credit, Philips have built the AirFryer with a Food Separator accessory so several
foods can be fried at once without, say, making your chicken nuggets smell like a fish.
It also has an air filter so, no matter how much like fried food it tastes like, your house wont
smell like a chip shop.
The AirFryer was launched at the IFA consumer electronics show in Berlin where Philips also
showcased an espresso machine that remembers your preferences and Europes greenest LED
TV.
At Philips, we develop advanced solutions that help contribute to peoples health and wellbeing, Philips Consumer Lifestyle CEO Pieter Nota said.
The products weve unveiled live up to that promise by helping people live a healthy, active
and more sustainable life.
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SURVEY
1. Age group of the respondent
Category
Number
18-25
20
26-35
15
36-50
10
Above 50
Age Group
18-25
26-35
36-50
Above 50
Interpretation :
40% of the people surveyed were in the age group of 18-25, whereas 60% of the
people in the other categories
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Number
Male
20
Female
30
Gender
Male
Female
Interpretation :
Out of the people surveyed, 40% were males and 60% females
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Education
MBA
MCOM
OTHERS
Interpretation:
Out of the 50 people surveyed, 20% of the respondents were MBAs, 40% MCOM
graduates and 40% had other degrees.
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Number
20
5
10
10
5
Profession
Student
Service
Self Employed
Housewife
Retired
Interpretation :
There was a proper mix of the people surveyed as far as their profession is concerned.
Out of the 50 respondents, 40% were students, 20% self employed and housewife
each and the rest are retired and in service.
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Number
25
25000-50000
15
10
Income
Interpretation :
50% of the people fall under the category whose income is below 25000 per
month.
15 people in the 25000-50000 range and 10 people in the above 50K range.
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Number
Yes
32
No
18
Brand Conscious
Yes
No
Interpretation :
64% of the respondents were Brand Conscious and considered brands whereas
36% did not consider brands before making a purchase.
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Number
Kenstar
10
Philips
20
LG
Samsung
12
Others
Brands
Kenstar
Philips
LG
Samsung
Interpretation
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When asked about which brands they prefer, many chose Philips and Samsung
( around 64%)
Only 6% chose other brands than Philips,kenstar,lg and Samsung.
Choice
Number
Looks
10
Brand
20
Cost
15
Others
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Choice makers
Looks
Brand
Cost
Others
Interpretation
40% of the respondents considered the brand before buying whereas 10
of the respondents considered the looks.
30% though that the cost is the decisive factor.
Number
Yes
15
No
35
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Yes
No
Interpretations:
70% of the respondents do not keep up with the latest launches and innovations of
appliances and only 30% do.
10. Are you comfortable buying new and state-of-the-art appliances introduced
in the market ?
Choice
Number
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Yes
16
No
34
Yes
No
Interpretation :
Like most of the Indians, the respondents think that they would not go in for a brand
new product immediately.
68% think that they are not comfortable and 32% think they do.
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11. Do you consider appliances under the Philips brand for your purchases ?
Choice
Number
Yes
30
No
20
Considering Philips
Yes
No
Interpretation:
Philips, being the famous brand in the market, people prefer and consider its products
while making purchases for kitchen appliances.
60% of people consider it where as 40% dont.
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12. Are you well aware of the products offered under Philips ?
Choice
Number
Yes
28
No
22
Yes
No
Interpretation
Most of the people were aware of the products offered under the Philips brand.
Around 56% of the respondents were aware about it.
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Number
Yes
25
No
25
Yes
No
Interpretation:
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Number
Yes
35
No
15
Yes
No
Interpretation :
70% of the people were aware of the Philips Air Fryer product whereas 15 of
them who presented 30% of the respondents were of it.
This suggests that this product was marketed well and it has created awareness
amongst people.
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Number
Advertisments
26
Friends or Relatives
14
Others
10
Medium
Ads
Friends or relatives
Others
Interpretation :
Just about 52% of the people knew about the Philips Air fryer being launched through
the medium of different advertisements.
28% got to know through friends or relatives.
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Not Happy
15
Not Purchased
30
Customer Satisfaction
Interpretation:
60% of the respondents have not purchased it yet, whereas 40 % have purchased it
and on the whole most of them are happy about the performance of the product.
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17. Recommend a few changes you would like to see in the products
manufactured by Philips in the future.
Suggestions
Number
Price
Aesthetics
Quality
12
Others
20
Suggestions
Price
Aesthetics
Quality
Wider range
Other suggestions
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Interpretations :
Most of the Respondents were happy with the way the company is running and
progressing
However, 40% of the people wanted changes such as more retail stores, better after
sales service, better responding on the help-line nos, expanding into the lower income
group etc.
SUMMARY
Through this research Project, we learn that Philips is doing very well still in the market with
dominance in most of the areas when it comes to electronics and kitchen appliances. Its
products are affordable and of very good quality.
This company is in the business since many years and has a lot of experience. It is familiar
with most of the age groups right from the teenagers to the retired people. The marketing
activites of Philips are also a success as most of its target audience are aware and excited
about all the companys launches.
Philips is one company which moves with time and gives its customers always something to
look forward to. It constantly innovates and re-invents the prodcuts for the convenience and
comfort of its users.
In the kitchen appliance market, it is one of the leading companies. People are also ready to
pay a higher price for its product as they believe that Philips gives good value for money and
the products are long lasting.
Also the Philips Fryer has been a success in the market because of its health factor i.e. No oil
used, only Hot air. Though the product is only for the high income group, with time the prices
of the product will come down as it breaks even.
With entry into rural markets and also catering to lower-income group Philips is only going to
get bigger and better in the years to come.
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FINDINGS
The main objective of the study was to find the major driving forces of Philips, to know its
standing in the market and also to see how well he Air fryer has been accepted.
With the survey carried out, we learn that just like all other products of Philips, the Philips
Air Fryer has been marketed well and also has been accepted well by the Target market.
Hence, the hypothesis is accepted.
Brands like Kenstar, LG and Samsung are also giving Philips a tough competition by cutting
the prices and also competing on the level of launching new products regularly.
Most of the respondents were females and all of them were educated individuals, so one can
weigh the weight of this survey and actually consider it as good data.
Philips was considered by almost 65% of the people while making the purchase for electrical
appliances and 40% of the people owned Philips appliances in the past.
Just like all other products, brand value is extremely important when it comes to kitchen
appliances and majority of the respondents feel the same. They consider the brand value as
most important while making the purchases.
The awareness created by the company for its products is also great, as many of the
respondents seem to know about the new launches and innovations. Not many of the
respondents avidly follow the trends in the kitchen appliance industry but get their daily dose
of information from advertisements and relatives.
When asked about the expectations from the the company, the respondents wanted it to
venture into rural markets, improve the after sales service and wanted more colours to be
used in its products.
RECOMMENDATIONS
From the survery, one learns that Philips has an opportunity to cater to the lower
income group as well. This will help to broaden their reach and also achieve
economies of scale. In this way they can also increase their profits and mass appeal.
In developing nations like India, Sri Lanka, Vietnam etc majority of the population is
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under the Lower Income group category. Philips has presence in these markets and
they should try and exploit these circumstances.
Respondents taking the survey were also of the opinion that the company should
improve its after sales services. It was learnt that not much attention is paid to the
customers grievances post the purchase of the product. If they could just focus on this
error and rectify this mistake it will be go down very well with the society.
More offers on festivals should be provided. Especially in India where there are
people of so many religions celebrating many festivals and employees get bonuses
and increments during this time. So, if there are schemes which are running during
these times, customers would come in large numbers to purchase the products.
In the market, many of Philips Competitors are offering the products throughout with
some kind of scheme and promotions. Philips also should think upon this to fight
competition and delight the customer in return.
After research, it was concluded that at times Philips products arent available at the
stores frequently due to shortage of goods and improper supply. Also in the cities, if
Philips could have retail stores at big malls, it will be more convenient for its
customers to look for its products at a place which they frequently visit.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Wikipedia
Investopedia
National Appliances Survey
www.marketinggenius.com
www.businessdictionary.com
www.euroasiapub.com
Report on Philipss Marketing Strategies by Vinod Verma.
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QUESTIONNAIRE
2. Gender Classification ?
a)male
b) female
3. Educational Background
a)MBA
b)MCOM
C)Others
a) Service
b)Self Employed
c) Student
d) Housewife
e) Retired
5.Monthly Income ?
a) Less than 25000
b) 25000-50000
c) More than 50000
7.
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
8.
a)
b)
c)
d)
b) No
10. Are you comfortable buying state of the art appliances introduced in the market ?
a)yes
b)no
11. Do you consider Philips appliances ?
a) Yes
b) No
12. Are you aware of the products under Philips ?
a)Yes
b)no
13. Do you own any product manufactured by Philips ?
a) Yes
b) No
d) Others
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