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CO-PAR Exam

CO-PAR provides Social Change to the


society; it acts as a subjective advocacy
for the cause of transformative social
order.
1. It is the dynamic and cyclic process
used by healthcare professionals in
the community and its uniqueness will
depend on the best application of
public health skills to individuals,
families and communities.
a. Community organizing and
Participatory Action Research
b. Community Organizing and
Participatory Acting Research
c. Community organizing and
Participatory Action Response
d. Community organizing and
Participatory Action Respondent

6. The legendary community organizer


who inspire people to fight injustice, and
defined CO-PAR is a process by which a
community identifies its needs and
objectives, develops confidence to take
action in respect to them and in doing so,
extends and develops cooperative and
collaborative attitudes and practices in
the community
a.
b.
c.
d.

Fred Rossi Sr.


Fred Ross Sr.
Mike Miller
Mike Millet

7.

It is during this period when all of the


organization and formation of group
was banned?

a.
b.
c.
d.

World war I
World war II
Martial Law
Marital Law II

2. The following social change (Social


development) pertains to EXCEPT:

8. Who started grass roots activities?

a.
b.
c.
d.

a.
b.
c.
d.

social relations
Social structures
Social institution
Social climber

3. This serves as the hidden rule/s of


man:
a.
b.
c.
d.

Social
Social
Social
Social

grouping
role
interaction
norms

4. The act of arguing in behalf of


particular issue, idea or person.
a.
b.
c.
d.

advocacy
advacancy
individual
inperson

5. He stated that CO-PAR is a collective,


participatory,
transformative,
liberative, sustained and systematic
process
of
building
peoples
organizations
by
mobilizing
and
enhancing
the
capabilities
and
resources of the people for the
resolution of their issues and concerns
towards effecting change in their
existing oppressive and exploitative
conditions
a.
b.
c.
d.

Mike
Mike
Mike
Mike

Miller
Anderson
Tyson
mighty

Non
Non
Non
Non

Government Organizations
urban missionaries
organization
of your business

9. He is generally considered to be the


founder of modern community
organizing.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Saul
Saul
Saul
Saul

Akkiny
Alinsky
Akinii
Akino

10.On 1972, this was the first network


NGOs in the Philippines, that involves
capacity building and institutional to
strengthen community foundations.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Association
Association
Association
Association

of
of
of
of

foundation day
Foundations
all associations
all Pabebe

11.The following association showed that


although initially poor and powerless,
organized people could overcome
traditional barriers to participation and
gain access to resources and power.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Zone
Zone
Zone
Zone

One Todo Organization


One Tondo Organization
Of Todo Organization
Of Tondo Organization

12.All but one of the following are types


of Community organizing:
a. Grassroots

b. Faith based community


organizing
c. Coalition
d. Commoner
13.The Following are correct statement
on importance of CO-PAR except:
a. COPAR is an important tool for
community
development and people
empowerment as this
helps the community workers to
generate
community participation in
development
activities.
b. COPAR prepares people/clients to
eventually take
over the management of a
development programs
in the future.
c. People, especially the most oppressed,
exploited
and deprived sectors are open to
change, have the
capacity to change and are able to
bring about
change.
d. COPAR maximizes community
participation and
involvement; community resources are
mobilized
for community services.
14. The following are principles of COPAR
except:
a. COPAR should be based on the interest
of the
riches sectors of society
b. COPAR should be based on the interest
of the
poorest sectors of society
c. COPAR should be based on the need of
the
poorest sectors of society
d. COPAR should be based on the wants
of the
poorest sectors of society
15. The following are strength of community
organizing except:
a. Culture silence
b. Approach of empowerment
c. Self reliance
d. Maintains harmonious relationship
16. The following are methods used in COPAR
except:
a. Conscious raising
b. Participatory and mass-based
c. Individual oriented

d. Cycle of action reflection


17. One of the primary tasks of the
Community
organizer during the pre-entry phase is
the
selection of the Barangay to become the
initial
site for their organizing efforts. The
following
are the steps in the selection of the
project site
by the team, except:
a. Developing criteria for site selection
b. Identifying potential Barangay and
choosing the
final project village
c. Identification of potential/core leaders
d. Identification of the host family
18. It is during this period that one member
of the team
formed was given the role of a community
organizer:
a. Organizing-building phase
b. Core group formation phase
c. Consolidation phase
d. Expansion phase
19. For potential leaders to perform their
roles
effectively, they have to possess certain
characteristics. Among these are the
following
EXCEPT:
a. They must belong to the poor sector
b. They must be respected members of the
community
c. Preferably informal leaders
d. Formal leaders with many responsibilities
20. This phase signals the start of
community selfmanagement of any development
program:
a. Sustenance and strengthening phase
b. Pre entry phase
c. Entry phase
d. Organization building phase
21. Under this phase of the education and
training
process, the conduct of training,
monitoring and
documentation of training are included
in:
a. Implementation phase
b. Planning phase
c. Evaluation phase
d. Post-training phase

22. The following critical steps in building


organization except?
a.
b.
c.
d.

Integration
Social Investigation
Ground work
Memorandum of agreement

23. The actual experience of the people in


confronting the powerful and actual exercise
of people power.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Integration
Social Investigation
Ground work
Mobilization of action

24. It is a way of training the people to


participate
what will happen and prepare themselves
or
such eventuality.
a.
b.
c.
d.

role play
integration
ground work
Social investigation

25. The way of motivating the people on one


on one
basis to do something on the issue that
has been
chosen.
a.
b.
c.
d.

role play
integration
ground work
Social investigation

26. The following process of selecting one


issue to
work with in order to begin organizing
people.
a. role play
b. integration
c. ground work
d. Tentative Program Planning
27. A systematic process of collecting,
collating,
analyzing data to draw a clear picture of
the
community:
a.
b.
c.
d.

role play
integration
ground work
Social investigation

28. The following method/s of integration


EXCEPT

a. Participation in direct production


activities
of the people
b. Conduct of house to house visits
c. Participation in activities like
birthdays, fiestas
d. Conversing with people with their
personal life and neighbors secrets.
29. Mr. Balisi, the CO-PAR Coordinator
finished
all the necessary communication letter
for Pre-entry
Phase in Barangay Maligaya, the
following are
acceptable action of Mr. Balisi in
preparation of the
institution except:
a. Train faculty and students in COPAR
b. Formulate plans for institutionalizing
COPAR.
c. Revise/enrich curriculum and
immersion program.
d. Coordinate No one with other
department as this was made for the
midwifery students alone.
30. The duties and responsibility of CO-PAR
organizer
including the student are the following
except:
a. Initial networking with local
government.
b. Conduct preliminary social
investigation.
c. Make a list of communities that are
well develop.
d. Do ocular survey of listed communities
31. The following are criteria for initial site
selection Except:
1. Must have a population of 100-200
families
2. Economically depressed.
3. No strong resistance from the community.
4. with serious peace and order problem.
a.
b.
c.
d.

1 and 2
1, 2, and 3
1 and 3
4 only

32. The Principal of the Midwifery


Department
conducted an evaluation in choosing
final
barangay, the following action is correct
except:
a. Conduct formal interviews with
community
residents and key informants.

b. Determine the need of the program in


the
community.
c. Take note of political development.
d. Develop community profiles for
secondary
data.
33. Sociogram was advised by the
coordinator to the
principal to deepen the understanding of
the
community people in their culture and
tradition.
The following criteria in identifying host
family
except?
a. House is strategically located in well
developed city.
b. Should not belong to the rich segment.
c. Respected by both formal and informal
leaders.
d. Neighbors are not hesitant to enter the
house.
34. This Signals the actual entry of the
community
worker/ organizer into the community.
a. Pre entry
b. Entry phase
c. Organizing-building phase
d. Sustenance and strengthening phase
35. All but one are included in the guidelines
for
ENTRY phase:
a. Courtesy call
b. Role model
c. Low key profile
d. Use of complex gadgets
36. The following are activities in entry
phase
except:

c. Isolate
d. Dependent
38. It entails the formation of more formal
structure
and the inclusion of more formal
procedure of
planning, implementing, and evaluating
communitywise activities. It is at this phase where
the organized
leaders or groups are being given
training (formal,
informal, OJT) to develop their style in
managing
their own concerns/programs.
a. Pre-entry phase
b. Entry Phase
c. Organization building phase
d. Sustenance phase
39. All but one of following are key activities
of
organization building phase :
a. Community health organization
b. Research Team Committee
c. Planning committee
d. Primary committee
40. Phase of COPAR when the community
organization has already been established
and
the community members are already
actively
participating in community-wide
undertakings.
a. Entry phase
b. Pre-entry phase
c. Organizational phase
d. Sustenance and strengthening phase
41. Which of the following key activities of
Sustenance and strengthening phase is
correct:

a. Integration
b. Community study
c. Re-evaluation of the initial survey
d. Conducted baseline survey by the
students are
relayed through meeting with the
barangay
chairman only.

a. Identification of primary leaders.


b. Linkaging and networking through
interschool.
c. Conduct of collect monetary fund on
health and
development concerns.
d. Implementation of livelihood projects

37. The student is to conduct a possible


leader in the
barangay, all but one of the following
are
guidelines in leader spotting are through
sociogram:

42. Stage whereby the community


development workers
or change agent leaves the selfsustaining people's
organization and looks for other areas to
work with.

a. Approach by most people


b. Opinion leader

a. Entry phase
b. Pre-entry phase

c. Phase out and expansion


d. Sustenance and strengthening phase
43. The following are critical activities of
phase out
Except:
a. Endorsement
b. Monitoring through regular visits
c. Disengagement
d. Primary Assessment
44. This phase recognizes the role of local
authorities by
visiting the community to inform them of
their
presence and activities.
a. Entry phase
b. Pre-entry phase
c. Sustenance and building phase
d. Phase out and expansion phase
45. The Process of continuous feedback on
results of
activities that enhances visibility and
acceptance of
the organization.
a. Information dissemination
b. Ground work
c. Social investigation
d. Organizing phase
46. It is the stage of putting the designed
plans into
Action:
a. Entry phase
b. Pre-entry phase
c. Building phase
d. Phase out phase
47. This provides a community profile of the
needs and resources, and will become the
basis for designing prospective community
interventions for health promotion.
a. Preliminary social investigation
b. Survey
c. Secondary survey
d. Ground work
48. The father of CO-PAR:
a. Saul Alinsky
b. Mike Miller
c. Fred Ross jr.
d. Marlon Sinakdal
49. The goal of PHC according to the DOH is
a. Health for all by the year 2000
b. Health for all in the year 2000 and health in the
hands of the people by 2020
c. Health for all by 2000 and beyond

d. Provide equity and quality health care in


partnership with people
50. The following statements pertaining to PHC are
correct EXCEPT:
a. Ultimate goal is self reliance
b. Alternative health system that provides
everything for the people
c. Responds to immediate health problems
d. Utilizes appropriate technology
51. The ultimate end of COPAR is:
a.
b.
c.
d.

Community participation
Community development
Peoples organization
Peoples awareness

52. The basic reasons why community organizers


need to have phase out from the community is to
enable:
a. The Nurse to open CO work in other depressed
communities
b. People to exercise self reliance
c. The peoples organization to expand their
coverage
d. People to test their unity and strength
53. PHC aims to strengthen the health care
system by increasing opportunities and
supporting the conditions wherein people will
manage their own health care. As strategy,
what is its main focus?
a. Creating multi-sectoral linkages
b. Responsibility for health on the
individual, his family and the
community
c. Support for frontline health workers
d. Assurance of increasing investments
for health care services
54. In the conceptual framework of Primary
Health care in the Philippine Health care
Delivery System, its goal is embodied in
which of the following statement of
objectives:
a. Health for all Filipinos
b. Community-based, accessible,
acceptable, and cost-effective health
care services.
c. Health for all Filipinos and Health in
the hands of the People by the year
2020.
d. A longer disability free life
55. The mission of PHC must be embodied in
the hearts of health care providers. Which
strengthens health care system?
a. Supporting conditions for healthy
habits
b. Increasing opportunities to be healthy

c. Letting people manage their own


health
d. Financing health care program
56. The key Strategy to obtain the mission of
PHC
is:
a. Linkages with health organization
b. Requesting donations from NGOs
c. Partnership with the people
d. Electing good people in government
57. Primary Health Care permeates as core
strategy,
the thrusts of government health
programs.
What do you expect from the people of
the
community?
a. Active involvement and participation
b. Donation of money and materials
c. Preparation of teaching materials
d. Voluntary time without cost
58. Upon entry to the community, the least thing a health
worker must immediately do is to:
a.
b.
c.
d.

Deepening the social investigation


Community integration
Small-group formation
Social preparation

59. Preliminary social investigation utilizes:


a.
b.
c.
d.

Primary data sources


Interviews and observation
Registries and records
Focus group discussions

60. A community is best described as:


a. People living in the same place
b. Organizations, family groups and friend groups
that interact
c. groups that have common interest or needs
d. All of the above
61. One of the primary tasks of the community health
worker during the pre-entry phase is the selection of the
Barangay to become the initial site for their organizing
efforts. The following are the steps in the selection of the
project site by the team, except:
a. Developing criteria for site selection
b. Identifying potential Barangay in choosing the
final project village
c. Identification of potential leaders
d. Identification of the host family
62. This phase signals the start of community selfmanagement of any development program.
a. Consolidation and expansion phase
b. Core group formation
c. Entry Phase

d. Organization-Building phase
63. An indicator of success in community organizing is
when people are able to:
a. Participate in community activities for the solution
of a community problem
b. Implement activities for the solution of the
community problem
c. Plan activities for the solution of the community
problem
d. Identify the health problem as a common concern
64. Aling charing ask you for counselling. You are an
effective counsellor if you:
a. Give good advice to Aling Charing
b. Identify Aling Charings problem
c. Convince Aling Charing to follow your advice
d. Help Aling Charing Identify her problems
65. Which step in COPAR trains indigenous and
informal leaders?
a. Ground work
b. Mobilization
c. Core Group Formation
d. Integration
66. What phase a community organizer must orient the
community people about setting the end /termination
activity?
a. Sustenance and Strengthening Phase
b. Turn over and Phase out
c. Pre-Entry Phase
d. Entry Phase
67. The following is/are Goal of ARAS except:
a. Reflect faith on way of life
b. Guided by Gospel value
c. Exercise of people power
d. Guided by the work of the Holy Spirit
68. The most important factor in determining the proper
area for community organizing is that this area should
a. Be already adapted by another organization
b. Be able to finance the project
c. Have problem and needs assistance
d. Have people with expertise to be developed as
leaders
69. Giving lectures on sex education to high school
students are:
a.
b.
c.
d.

Primary level disease prevention


Secondary level disease prevention
Tertiary level disease prevention
Health promotion

70. Identifying sick individuals in the community to


prompt treatment is:

4. Offer people means of solving their own problems


a.
b.
c.
d.

Primary level disease prevention


Secondary level disease prevention
Tertiary level disease prevention
Health promotion

71. Community participation is made possible


through:
a. Conducting consultation meetings with key
leaders of the community
b. Full participation of nurses in decision making
c. Provision of comprehensive and understandable
information
d. Shared leadership in the community at the onset
of the program

a.
b.
c.
d.

1,2,3
1234
1,2
1,2,4

74. In addressing the health problems of the community,


CH midwives ensures:
a. People identify and prioritize their own problems
b. Each health team member provides his/her share
in health care
c. People act as recipient of services
d. DOH programs are being carried out
75. Peoples participation is made possible through:

72. To effectively provide nursing care to the


community, the CH midwife must first:
a.
b.
c.
d.

Understand community culture


Assess community beliefs
Identify community leaders
Review existing records in health

73. As PHM, one of the role is to recognize the need of


the community. Midwife Rhiana, knows that the
purpose of community organizing are:
1. Move the community to act to their own problems
2. Make people aware of their own problems
3. Enable the midwife to solve their own problems

a.
b.
c.
d.

Primary health care


Multi-disciplinary approach
Community development
Community organizing

Trust in the LORD with all your heart and lean not on
your own understanding in all your ways acknowledge
Him and He will direct your path straight
-Proverbs 3:5-6
GOD BLESS FUTURE RMs!
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