Contents

1. 220/110 KV SUB STATION

Definition
Introduction
o About the substation
Construction Site Selection & Layout
Equipment in a 220K V Substation
o Bus-bar
o Insulators
o Isolating Switches
o Circuit breaker
o Protective relay
o Instrument Transformer

Current Transformer
Voltage Transformer

Metering and Indicating Instrument

Miscellaneous equipment
Transformer

Lightening arrestors

o
o

Line isolator
o Wave trap
Single line diagram (SLD)

ii

Specifications

Brief descriptions of the instruments in the line diagram are

110 to 11 Kv Transformer

TELK
Rated voltage

11KV

Rated Current

630A

Phases

3Phase

Frequency

50Hz

Insulation level

12/28/75KVP

Ratio

400-200/5

VA and Class

15VAcl1-0

SIC

26.2KA

Over Current Relay

Earth Fault Relay :

CDG(2.5-10A)
CDG(.5-2A)

Over Current Relay

CDG(2.5-10A)

Auxiliary Relay Type

VAA

Trip Circuit Supervision Type relay

:

Type VAX MK II

Tripping Relay Type

VAj

Ammeter

0-400A

Circuit Breakers
SL No
Technical Particulars

33 kV

Nominal system voltage,

kV 33

Highest system voltage,

kV 36

Rated frequency,

Hz 50

Service

Outdoor

Rated normal current,

A 1250

Rated short circuit breaking capacity,

kA 25

Rated short circuit making current,

kA 2.5

times the rated short circuit

breaking current
Rated short time withstand current,
Rated peak withstand current,

kA 25
kA

2.5 times the rated short circuit

current

breaking

Duty cycle
3Min-CO

0-0.3Sec-CO-

First Pole to clear factor

1.3

Operating time
exceeding 50 ms
ms

i) Opening time ms Not

ii) Closing time Not exceeding 120

220 /110 KV Auto Transformer (200 MVA)

BHEL
Type of Cooling

ONAN/ONAF

Rating of HV&IV (mva)

44.67/66.67

Rating LV (mva)

..

No load Voltage HV

220KV

No-load Voltage IV

110KV

No Load Voltage LV

11Kv

Line Current HV

524.89

Line Current LV

1049.78

Line Current LV
Temp Rue Oil (00)

:
:

450C
Over Ambient of 500C

Temp Rue Winding (00)

550C
Over Ambient Of 500 C

Phase

Frequency

50Hz

Connection Symbol

YND11

220/110 KV 1p Auto Transformer (200

MVA)
TELK
With On load Tap Changer
From

AMNYCCP

KVA
HV

44450/66670

IV

44450/66670

LV

13340/20000

Voltage at No Load
HV

220000/3

IV

110000/3

LV

11000

HV

350/526

IV

701/1051

LV

2103/3153

Current

Mass of Core & Winding:

35500

Current Transformer (CT)

Type

NPOULVZ

Frequency

50Hz

Ins Level

230/550KV

Oil Quantity

75 L

Mass

675Kg

High System Voltage :

123Kv

Short Time Current

25KVA/IS

Rated Dynamic Current:

62.5Kap

Rated Control Terminal Current

100%

110 /66 KV 3 phase Auto Transformer (63

MVA)
TELK
Type

SALCR

Form

3ANYC

KVA
HV

44100/63000

LV

44100/63000

Volt at No Load
HV

110000

LV

66000

HV

231/331

LV

386/551

Current

Type of Cooling

ON/OB

Frequency

50Hz

Impedance Voltage

63000KVA(14.05%)

Weight of Winding

26200Kg

Weight Of OIL

19800Kg