Vous êtes sur la page 1sur 53

Plasma Display Panel

Principle
What is Plasma
Basic Pixel Drive
Picture Reproduction
Panel Structure
Weakness of PDP

What is Plasma

1. What is Plasma
2. How to use Plasma

CLICK

What is
Plasma

Low

Solid

Liquid

High

Temperature

Gas

Plasma
+

+ -

+ -

+
+ -

- +
+ -

Atom
CLICK

Atom

+
- +
+ Ion
- Electron

Plasma
UV

Temperature
or
CLICK

Voltage potential

Fluorescence lamp

Discharge

Low Pressure Gas

UV

~
Visible Light

Start Discharge

Discharge
Voltage

Start Voltage
Normal Glow

Current
CLICK

Basic Pixel Drive

1. Pixel Structure
2. Drive Process

CLICK

Pixel Structure
Colour Phosphor

Rib
Scan Electrode

Data Electrode

Xenon
+
Neon

Sustain Electrode

Dielectrics
Aluminum
Base
CLICK

Rib
Rear Glass

Front Glass

Initialization
=
Clear the Electric charge

CLICK

Initialization

| | |

| |
|

Vs

+++

+++

CLICK

Write (Address)

=
Select the emission required Pixel

CLICK

Drive

Write

Discharge

Ionization

CLICK

| | | |
|

Electrons

+++++

| | | |
|

+ Ions

+++++

Data Pulse

Scan Pulse

Wall Voltage

| | | |
|

++++

| | | |

+++++

CLICK

Vw

Sustain

=
Emit the visible light

CLICK

Sustain

Step 1

+++

++++
Vs + Vw

Vs
| | |

| | | |

CLICK

Sustain

Step 2

+++

| | |

Vs
| | |

+++

CLICK

Sustain

Step 3

| |
|

Vw

+++

CLICK

Sustain

Step 4

| |
|

| | |

Vs + Vw

Vs

+++

+++

CLICK

Sustain

Step 5

| |
|

+++

Vs

+++

| |
|

CLICK

Sustain Cycle
Repeat Step 1 to Step 5
Sustain Pulse

AC Drive Type Plasma Display


CLICK

Light Emission

UV

UV

CLICK

Sub Field
Initialize

Write

Address

Sustain

Period

Period
Sub Field

CLICK

Sustain

Picture Reproduction
1. Comparison
2. Scan
3. Emission
4. Brightness control (Sub-Field Drive)

CLICK

PDP vs CRT
CRT

PDP

Dot Sequence

Line Sequence

Interlace

Progressive

Emission

Dot Sequence

Simultaneous

Phosphor

Electron

Ultra Violet Lay

Scan

Excitation

CLICK

Brightness Beam Current

Discharge Time

Control

(Sub-Filed Drive)

Line Sequence Scan

CLICK

Y1

Y1

Y2

Y2

Y3

Y3

Y4

Y4

Y5

Y5

Y6

Y6

Dot Sequence

Line Sequence

(CRT)

(PDP/LCD)

Progressive Scan

CLICK

Interlace

Progressive

(CRT)

(PDP)

Emission

CLICK

Dot Sequence

Simultaneous

Emission

Emission

(CRT)

(PDP)

Sub Field Drive System


1 TV Field

=
8 Sub Fields
1st

2nd

3rd

Address Period

4th

5th

16

6th

32

7th

64

8th

128

CLICK

Sub Field Drive


8 Sub Fields

Time
7th
8th
Sub-field
Sub-field
Initialize

Vertical Scan

Vertical Scan = Write

Sustain

CLICK

Vertical Scan
R Data
G Data
B Data

//
//
//
//

Y1
Y2

//

Y3

//
Initialization

Y480
CLICK
CLICK 3 times

Vertical Scan

//
1 Sub Field

Brightness Control
8 Bit Digital Video Signal

Analogue Video Signal

1st Line

120th Line

240th Line

Sampling point

CLICK

1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1 1 0

1 1 0 0 0 0 0

: : :

: :

7th S.F.
1st Sub Field
4th S.F.
2nd S.F.
5th S.F. 8th S.F.
3rd S.F. 6th S.F.
Sub Field Drive System

Brightness Control
8 Sub Fields

16

32

64

128

Very Bright
111 1

100 1

111 0

010 0

Bright

Dark

Very Dark

t
CLICK

Pixels

Brightness Control
Pixel
8 Sub Fields

Data

001 0

Data

111 1 1

CLICK

Panel Structure

CLICK

Weakness of PDP
1. Black Reproduction
2. Motion Picture Disturbance
3. After Image (Burning)
4. High Panel Current
5. Transportation damage
6. Barometric Pressure
CLICK

1. Black Reproduction
CRT`s Black

PDP`s Black

0 Beam

Reason

0 Sustain

Side effect of Sub-Field Drive

Initialization Discharge
CLICK

2. Motion Picture Disturbance

Reason
1. Pixels Emission Timing Difference
due to Sub-Field Drive System
2. Human Eyes Visual Sense Speed

CLICK

1)

Object move to right

CLICK
CLICK4 times

False Noise & Colour

2) Object move to Left

CLICK
CLICK4 times

False Noise & Colour

Pixels

16

32

64

128

32

64

128

127

16
127

Discharge time
CLICK

Discharge off

Dynamic False Noise (Contour)


128

127
128

127
128

127
128

127
128

Pixels

1st Field
2nd Field
3rd Field
4th Field
5th Field

CLICK

127

127

127

127

127

128
127

128
127

128

128

128

127

127

127

128

128

128

128

127

127

128
127

127

127

128

128

128

128

127

127

127

128
127

128

128

128

128

127

127

127

127

128
127

128

128

128

128

128

127

Time

False Colour
Magenta
Picture

+
CLICK

+
< Still Picture >

+
< Moving Picture >

3. After Image (Burning)

Panasonic
Welcome
PDP
to
Japan

CLICK

After Image (Burning)

Reason
Gas is activated (Easy to discharge)

Temporary burn
Permanent burn
CLICK

4. High Power Consumption

Reason
Plasma Display is Large Capacitor

=
CLICK

Stray Capacitor

Scan Electrode

CS
(Stray Capacitor)
Sustain Electrode

CLICK

Stray Capacitor

Cs x 852 x 480 x 3
= Cs x 1.23 million (F)

Sustain Voltage

Sustain Current

CLICK

852

480

5. Transportation Damage
Transportation and Handling Condition

Plasma Display

Plasma Display

UPRIGHT only
CLICK

N.G.
No Lie Down

Upright Transportation

Vibration
/ Shock

CLICK

Enough Strengthen

Transportation Damage
Rib Crack by Transportation vibration

=
Defect pixel

CLICK

Barometric Pressure
ure
s
s
e
r
p
Gas

e
r
u
s
s
e
r
P
c
i
r
t
e
m
o
r
a
B

CLICK

Sea level area

Barometric pressure / 1 Torr

Gas pressure / 0.6 Torr

CLICK

Over 3000 meters above sea level


Pressure / below 0.6 Torr

pressure / 1 Torr

Gas Pressure / 0.6 Torr

CLICK

END
of
PDP Principle
presentation

Vous aimerez peut-être aussi