Early Greek Coins From The Collection of Jonathan P. Rosen / by Nancy M. Waggoner

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EARLY GREEK CO1NS
FROM THE COLLECTlON
OF JONATHAN P. ROSEN
By
NANCY M. ^GGONER
ANCIENT COINS IN NORTH AMERICAN COLLECTIONS
PUBLISHED BY
THE AMERICAN NUMISMATIC SOCIETY
NEW YORK 1983
Generated for anonymous on 2015-02-15 19:26 GMT / http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015013532091

ANCIENT COINS IN NORTH AMERICAN COLLECTIONS
No. 5
,1
FOREWORD
The Jonathan P. Rosen Collection of 770 early Greek coins brings to this series an un-
usual concentration on the beginnings of coinage, and on pieces of great rarity many of
which remain iinattributed. While the collection contains denominations from all over
the ancient Greek world, the assemblage of small fractions is especially impressive. It is
hoped that the present compilation will become a useful source of reference for others
interested in the same period of coinage.
The basic format follows that of the Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum fascicules, differing
only in that it allows for dates, however general in many instances, and for greater discus-
sion of a given series, where this is deemed desirable. The catalogue is followed by five
indices: geographical; rulers, dynasts and tribes; obverse types; reverse types; and symbols.
In each section, references include relevant bibliography as well as individual mint studies,
where the latter exist. Previous publication of the coins is indicated, when known, al-
though no exhaustive search for the pedigree of each one has been attempted. The metal
is silver unless otherwise noted, and the weights are given in grams. Weights and die
positions have been supplied by Silvie Pey. The smallest fractions are immediately ac-
companied by their enlargements on a scale of 2 : 1. The photography is the work of
Robert J. Myers.
Sincere thanks are extended to several colleagues for their suggestions and criticisms.
Silvia Hurter and Margaret Thompson reviewed the collection in general. Others provided
invaluable assistance with regard to specific sections: Andreas Furtwangler for Massalia;
Denyse Berend for the Segesta bronzes; Herbert Cahn for the uncertain of Asia Minor;
Friedrich Bodenstedt for the electrum of Cyzicus and Phocaea; and Otto Morkholm for
the coins of Lycia. In the end, the author alone is responsible for any errors that remain.
Nancy M. Waggoner

American Numismatic Society
ABBREV1AT1ONS
ACGC C. M. Kraay, Archaic and Classical Greek Coins (Berkeley and Los Angeles,
1976).
Acta A Ada Archaeologica.
AIIN Annali dell' lstitulo Italiano di Numismatica (Rome).
AMUGS Antike Miinzen und geschnittene Steine (Berlin, 1969- ).
ANSCent. H. Ingholt, ed., Centennial Publication of the American Numismatic Society
(New York, 1958).
ANSMN American Numismatic Society Museum Notes.
ANSNNM American Numismatic Society Numismatic Notes and Monographs.
ANSNS American Numismatic Society Numismatic Studies.
Asyut M. Price and N. Waggoner, Archaic Greek Coinage: The Asyut Hoard (Lon-
don, 1975).
BMC Catalogue of the Greek Coins in the British Museum with specific volume
title.
BMFA Boston Museum of Fine Arts.
CH Coin Hoards.
Essays Robinson C. M. Kraay and G. K. Jenkins, eds., Essays in Greek Coinage Presented to
Stanley Robinson (Oxford, 1968).
Essays Thompson 0. Morkholm and N. Waggoner, eds., Greek Numismatics and Archaeology,
Essays in Honor of Margaret Thompson (Wetteren, 1979).
IGCH M. Thompson, 0. Morkholm and C. M. Kraay, eds., An Inventory of Greek
Coin Hoards (New York, 1973).
JHS Journal of Hellenic Studies.
JNG Jahrbuch fur Numismatik und Geldgeschichle.
MFA A. B. Brett, Catalogue of Greek Coins, Museum of Fine Arts (Boston, 1955).
MMA Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.

NC Numismatic Chronicle.
NFA Numismatic Fine Arts, Inc., auction catalogue.
SNG Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum, followed by the name of the collection.
SNR Schweizerische Numismatische Rundschau.
The Jonathan P. Rosen Collection
GAUL: MASSALIA
References are to dates, groups and
dies in A. E. Furtwangler, Monnaies
grecques en Gaule. Le Trisor d'Auriol
et le monnayage de Massalia 525/520-
460 av. J.C. TYPOS 3 (Fribourg, 1978).
Auriol Type
Obv. Female head 1., wearing bon-
net decorated with pearls.
Rev. Four part incuse square; in
each part, a raised surface.
1. 0.749. Tritartemorion. See Furt-
wangler gp. Fa or Fc. Ca. 475-
465 B.C. The obverse style and
reverse incuse do not really con-
form to that Auriol type, nor
do they to the Phocaean pieces
of "Smyrna type" (see nos. 596-
98); yet, the denomination is Mas-
salian.
Rev. Irregular incuse square.
2. 0.446. Hemiobol. Rev. die of
Furtwangler gp. Fc, 81. Ca. 470-
460 B.C.
Obv. Facing mask.

Furtwangler gp. L, 35, 51-53,
57-60, 64a, Ca. 475-460 B.C.
Obv. Gorgoneion.
Furtwangler gp. M, 17-26, 28-30.
Ca. 485-470 B.C.
5. 0.548. Rev. die of 4. Ca. 485-470
B.C.
Obv. Ionian helmet r.
6. 0.560. Hemiobol. Rev. probably
die of Furtwangler gp. N, 1-8.
Ca. 490/85-470 B.C.
Obv. Lion's head 1.
7. 0.560. Hemiobol. Obv. and rev.
dies of Furtwangler gp. Ta, 44-
46. Ca. 490/85-470 B.C.
Obv. Forepart of boar r.
8. 0.506. Hemiobol. See Furtwan-
gler gp. V. Ca. 490-460 B.C.
CALABRIA: TARENTUM
References are to die combinations
in O. E. Ravel, Descriptive Catalogue of
the Collection of Tarantine Coins Formed
by M. P. Vlasto (London, 1947).
See also, A. J. Evans, "The 'Horse-
men' of Tarentum," NC 1889, pp. 1-228;
Herbert A. Cahn, "Early Tarentine
Chronology," Essays Robinson, pp. 59-
74; and U. Westermark, "Overstrikes of
Taras on Didrachms of Acragas," Essays
Thompson, pp. 287-93.
Obv. *A*AT Taras or Phalanthus
on dolphin r.; below, scallop
shell.
Rev. TAHA* in relief. Same type
incuse.
9. | 7.924. Didrachm. Bank Leu-
Miinz. u. Med., 28 May 1974,
50 = Sambon-Canessa, 7 May
1903 (Maddalena), 239. Vlasto
66 (this coin). Ca. 510-500 B.C.
Obv. TAPA Taras or Phalanthus
on dolphin r., holding sepia in
Ancient Coins in North American Collections
POSEIDONIA
Obv. TOME Posedion striding r.,
wearing chlamys and holding
trident.
Rev. Same type incuse.
13. | 3.571. Drachm. Ca. 525-500 B.C.
SIRINOS (SIRIS)
Obv. [**1*M Bull standing 1., head
reverted.
14. | 8.053. Stater. Ca. 540-510 B.C.
The coin is related to those issued
jointly by "Siris" and Pyxus,
which carry the Pyxus ethnic
on the reverse. While the latter
are not common, coins with the
name of Sirinos alone are extrem-
ely rare. Two examples appeared
in the Sambon-Canessa Sale, 7
May 1903 (Maddalena), 400, 401.
One examiner of this specimen
believes there may be traces of
the Pyxus legend on the reverse.
Examination under the micros-
cope at the ANS, however, has

not revealed traces of an inscrip-
tion or of tampering with the die.
Until recently, the obverse legend
was associated with the city of
Siris. Now, with the discovery
of the site of Sirinos close to
Pyxus, Sirinos seems the more
likely mint. (See Kraay, ACGC,
p. 166.)
SYBARIS
Obv. VM Bull standing 1., head
reverted.
15. f 8.060. Stater. Sotheby Parke
Bernet, Zurich, 10 June 1977, 9.
Ca. 540-510 B.C.
16. f 7-988- Stater. Ca. 540-510 B.C.
17. j 2.010. Drachm. Ca. 540-510 B.C.
For the issues represented by nos. 18
and 19, see C. M. Kraay, "The Coinage
of Sybaris after 510 B.C.," NC 1958,
pp. 14-16.
Obv. Bull standing 1. (18) or r. (19),
head reverted.
Rev. Amphora incuse.
18. / 1.220. Triobol. Rev. type within
incuse border. Kraay's Sybaris
II. Ca. 510-470 B.C.
19. \ 1.149. Triobol. Ca. 510-470 B.C.
VELIA
20.
Obv. Forepart of feeding lion, r.,
seen from above.
Rev. Four part incuse square.
3.860. Drachm. Ca. 525-500 B.C.
BRUTTIUM: CAULONIA
Reference is to S. P. Noe, The Coinage
of Caulonia, ANSNS 9 (New York,
1958). For a recent chronology for
Caulonia and Croton nos. 21-24), see
C. M. Kraay, "Caulonia and South Ital-
ian Problems," NC 1960, pp. 53-82.
Obv. KAYA Apollo striding r.,
RHEGIUM
E. S. G. Robinson, "Rhegion, Zankle-
Messana and the Samians," JHS 66
(1946), pp. 13-20.
Obv. Lion's head facing.
Rev. MOD3 S Calf's head 1.
25. / 5.500. Drachm. Under Anaxilas,
ca. 494/3-480 B.C.
Obv. Hare running r.
Rev. REC within circular dotted
border.
26. / 0.466. Litra. Ca. 480-461 B.C.
SICILY: ABACAENUM
Obv. Bearded male head r.
Rev. ABA Boar standing r.; below
head, acorn.
27. I 0.540. Litra. NFA 6, 27 Feb.
1979, 41. Ca. 450 B.C.
ACRAGAS
References for nos. 28-29 are to groups
in G. K. Jenkins, "Archaic Didrachms
of Akragas," The Coinage of Gela,
AMUGS 2 (Berlin, 1970), pp. 162-64.
The dating is discussed by U. Wester-
mark in the work cited for nos. 9-10,
Tarentum.

Obv. Eagle standing 1. (28) or r. (29)
Rev. Crab.
28. -> 8.620. Didrachm. Obv. A K it A-
CANTOZ Jenkins gp. Ia. Ca.
510-500 B.C.
29. 8.783. Didrachm. Obv. AKPA
Rev. below, barleycorn; all within
incuse circle. NFA 6, 27 Feb.
1979, 42. Jenkins gp. IV; see
pi. 37, 15. Ca. 482-472 B.C. (the
date suggested by Westermark).
Obv. A K[ r A] Eagle standing 1. on
capital.
Rev. Crab; below, A I.
30. \ 0.628. Litra. Ca. 500-450 B.C.
31. / 0.658. Litra. Ca. 500-450 B.C.
Nos. 32-38 are discussed by U. Wester-
mark in "The Fifth Century Bronze
Coinage of Akragas," in Le origini del la
monetazione di bronzo in Sicilia e Magna
Grecia, suppl. to AIIN 25 (1979), pp. 3-
25. Nos. 32-35 are cast pieces of either
tooth or almond shape, belonging to the
experimental stage of bronze coinage,
ca. 440-425 B.C.
One side Eagle standing 1.
The other side Crab.
Base Four pellets (32), smooth
surface (33), or two pellets (34).
32. JE 12.762. Trias.
33. JE 14.265. Trias.
34. JE 7.344. Hexas.
One side Eagle's head 1.
The other side Crab's claw 1.
35. JE 4.906. Uncia.
Obv. Eagle with spread wings r.,
clutching hare (36-37), or 1.,
clutching fish (38).
Rev. Crab; below, sea serpent (36),
crayfish (37), or conch and
sepia (38); around, six pellets.
36. JE \ 13.036. Hemilitron. Ca. 425-
406 B.C.
Period 3, ca. 420-405 B.C.
Obv. Gorgoneion.
Rev. KAMA Owl standing r. (40),
or 1. (41), clutching lizard; in
exergue, three pellets.
40. JE / 3.439. Tetras. See W-J type C,
185.
41. JE / 3.201. Tetras. \V-J type F. Obv.
probably die of W-J 195b.
Obv. Head of Athena 1.
42. JE I 3.165. Tetras. Rev. AMA* Owl
standing 1. See W-J 200.
43. JE -> 3.642. Tetras. Rev. KA Owl
standing facing, wings outspread;
pellets off flan. See W-J 204.
CATANA
C. Boehringer, "Die Friihen Bronze-
mtinzen von Leontinoi und Katane,"
suppl. to AIIN 25 (1980), pp. 145-79.
Obv. AMENANOI Head of river
god, Amenanos, 1.
Rev. K A Winged thunderbolt;
above and to r., three pellets.
44. JE <- 2.165. Tetras. NFA 6, 27 Feb.
1979,46. End of fifth century B.C.

45. JE \ 2.099. Tetras. Rev. pellets off
flan. End of fifth century B.C.
ERYX?
Obv. Female head r.
Rev. Sepia.
46. JE / 1.491. Uncia? Birkler and Wad-
dell 1, 7 Dec. 1979, 38. Similar
coins are given to Syracuse. The
style, however, is not Syracusan,
and the long neck recalls Eryx
coins.
GELA
References are to groups and die
combinations in G. K. Jenkins, The
Coinage of Gela AMUGS 2 (Berlin, 1970).
Group I, ca. 490/85-480/75 B.C.
Obv. Nude rider on prancing horse
r., holding spear.
Rev. CEAAI Forepart of man-
headed bull r.
47. / 8.373. Didrachm. Obv. probably
die of Jenkins 98.
Group III, ca. 465-450 B.C.
Obv. Horse standing r.; above,
wreath.
48. \ 0.400. Litra. Rev. CEAA
Group VIII-IX, ca. 420-405 B.C.
Obv. TEAAI Bull standing r. (49)
or 1. (50-51); above, olive leaf.
Rev. Head of young river god r.;
behind neck, barleycorn.
40. JE \ 3.291. Tetras. Obv. in exergue,
three pellets. See Jenkins 507-8.
50. JE \ 1.068. Uncia. Obv. in exergue, one
pellet. See Jenkins 500.
51. JE \ 1.190. Uncia. As 50, but rev. no
barleycorn. See Jenkins 503.
HIMERA
References for 52 and 54 are to C. M.
Kraay, "The Archaic Coinage of Hime-
ra," in La monetazione arcaica di Himera
fino al 472 A.C., suppl. to AIIN 15-16
(1971), pp. 3-14. References for 55 are
Rev. Hen standing 1. in incuse
square.
54. \ -5.045. Drachm. The coin seems
to be a variant of Kraay's series
VII and VIII, where the cock
laces r.; but the hen faces 1. for
the first time in series VII, "antic-
ipating the practice of the final
series (VIII)." See Kraay, p. 7,
and pi. 1,15-17. Ca. 530-483 B.C.
Obv. HIMEPA Cock standing 1.
Rev. Crab in circular incuse.
55. / 8.551. Didrachm. Obv. probably
die of Jenkins gp. I, pi. 2, 9.
Under the tyrants of Acragas, ca.
483-472 B.C.
Obv. Gorgoneion.
Rev. Six pellets.
66. JE \ 19.208. Hemilitron. Robert J.
Myers 9, 5 Dec. 1974, 38. Before
425 B.C.
Obv. IME Nymph's head 1.; in
front, six pellets.
Rev. Six pellets within laurel
wreath.
57. JE \ 3.594. Hemilitron. Ca. 409 B.C.

LEONTINI
Obv. AEONTINON Quadriga r.
Rev. Lion's head r.; around, four
barleycorns.
68. <- 17.120. Tetradrachm. Ca. 485-
466 B.C.
Obv. Horse and rider r.
59. / 8.180. Didrachm. Rev.
AEONTINON Ca. 485-466 B.C.
Rev. AEON Barleycorn.
60. | 0.668. Litra. NFA 6, 27 Feb.
1979, 57. Ca. 485-466 B.C.
ZANCLE-MESSANA
References for nos. 61-62 are to H. E.
Gielow, "Die Silberpragung von Dankle-
Messana," Mitteilungen der Bayerischen
Numismatischen Gesellschaft 48 (1930),
pp. 1-54, and J. G. Milne, "The Early
Coinages of Sicily," NC 1938, pp. 36-52.
References for 63-64 are to J. P. Barron,
The Silver Coins of Samos (London,
1966). See also, E. S. G. Robinson,
"Rhegion, Zankle-Messana and the Sa-
mians," JHS 66 (1946), pp. 13-20.
Obv. DANKtE Dolphin 1., within
crescent-shaped harbor.
Rev. Shell in patterned incuse.
61. - 5.706. Drachm. Sotheby Parke
Bernet, Ziirich, 7 May 1975, 43.
Gielow class 4 and Milne gp.d.
Rev. probably die of Gielow 32.
Ca. 525-494/3 B.C.
62. / 0.600. Obol. Obv. DANK Ca.
525-494/3 B.C.
Zankle under the Samians, ca. 494/3-
489/8 B.C.
Obv. Lion's scalp facing.
Rev. Ship's prow 1.
63. \ 17.031. Tetradrachm. Rev. to 1.
A (year 1 = 494/3 B.C.). Asyut 18
(this coin). See Barron 7.
64. \ 1.110. Diobol.
NAXOS
References are to E. Rizzo, Monete
Greche delta Sicilia (Rome, 1946), and
H. A. Cahn, Die Milnzen der Sizilischen
Sladt Naxos (Basel, 1944).
Obv. Bearded head of Dionysius 1.
(68) or r. (69).
Rev. MOIXAH Grape cluster, ten-
drils and leaves.
68. I 5.540. Drachm. Rizzo, p. 152,
fig. 35, III (this coin). See Cahn
gp. 1, 9. Ga. 550-530 B.C. (Cahn,
p. 102); ca. 530 (Kraay, ACGC,
pp. 206-7.
Rev. NAXION Silenus seated
facing, head 1., holding can-
tharus.
69. <- 17.442. Tetradrachm. Obv. type
r. Vinchon, 29 April 1974 (Peyre-
fitte), 22. Obv and rev. dies of
Cahn gp. 3, 54. Ca. 460 B.C.
SEGESTA
Reference is to D. Berend, "Le mon-
nayage de bronze de Segeste," suppl. to
AI IN 25 (1980), pp. 53-77.

Obv. Hound r.
Rev. IATEITAIB Head of nymph
r.
70. \ 8.078. Didrachm. Ca. 470 B.C.
The dating is based on the lower
chronology of Syracuse (see
Kraay, ACGC, p. 220).
Obv. Head of nymph r.
Rev. Hound r., devouring hare;
above, four pellets.
71. JE \ 7.842. Trias. Birkler and Wad-
dell 1, 7 Dec. 1979, 51. Obv. and
rev. dies probably of Berend gp.
C, series II, 41.2. Ca. 410-400
B.C.
SELINUS
Obv. Wild parsley (selinon) leaf.
Rev. Patterned incuse square.
72. 8.340. Didrachm. Ca. 500 B.C.
Nos. 73 and 74 are circular cast pieces;
no 75 is a tooth-shaped cast piece. Ca.
450-425 B.C.
One side Gorgoneion.
The other side Wild parsley leaf;
four pellets.
73. JE | 9.592. Trias.
One side Head of nymph 1.
74. JE \ 9.163. Tetras. The other side
three pellets.
One side Silenus mask.
75. JE I 4.668. Hexas. The other side
two pellets.
SYRACUSE
References are to E. Boehringer, Die
Miinzen von Syrakus (Berlin, 1929).
For the lower chronology at Syracuse,
see C. M. Kraay, Greek Coins and
History (London, 1969), pp. 19-42.
Obv. SVfcAQOSION Quadriga r.
Rev. Small head of Arethusa 1.,
in incuse square.
76. / 17.140. Tetradrachm. Sotheby
Parke Bernet, Zurich, 10 June
Obv. Head of Arethusa r.
Rev. Four-spoked wheel.
80. 0.660. Obol. See Boehringer nos.
286-91. Ca. 485-480 B.C.
81. 0.620. Obol. As 80.
Obv. IYPA Head of Arethusa r.;
to 1. and r., dolphin.
Rev. Sepia; in field, three pellets.
82. M \ 3.924. Tetras. See Boehringer
nos. 613-22. Ca. 440-425 B.C.
For the date see Bank Leu 6, 8
May 1973, 212.
MACEDONIA
References for various mints in Mace-
donia and Thrace, below, are to J. N.
Svoronos, L'hillenisme primilif de la
Macidoine (Athens, 1919), and to D.
Raymond, Macedonian Regal Coinage
to 413 B.C., ANSNNM 126 (1953).
ACANTHUS
The reference in no. 83 is to J. Desneux,
"Les Wtradrachmes d'Akanthos," RBN
1949, pp. 5-122. H. A. Cahn discusses
Desneux's sequence in "Skione-Stagira-
Akanthos," Antike Kunst 9 (1973), pp. 7-
13. For a recent discussion of the dating

of this early group, see Asyut, pp. 41-42.
Obv. Lion 1., attacking bull r.; in
exergue, floral pattern.
83. 17.180. Tetradrachm. Obv. prob-
ably die of Desneux 2. Ca. 530-
480 B.C.
Obv. Forepart of lioness r. (84) or
1. (85), seen from above.
84. 2.710. Tetrobol. Ca. 480 B.C.
85. 2.105. Tetrobol. Ca. 480 B.C.
Obv. Head of Athena r.
86. 1.242. Diobol. Ca. 480 B.C.
Obv. Head and neck of lioness,
seen from above.
87. 0.452. Obol. Ca. 480 B.C.
AEGAE
Nos. 88-92 are discussed by Raymond,
pp. 49-52. While she considers the
fractional issues to be diobols, the denom-
ination given here follows SNGAsh-
molean 2225-28.
Obv. Goat kneeling r. (88, 90-92) or
1. (89), head reverted.
88. 9.008. Stater. Obv. above, dotted
theta. Before 480 B.C.
89. 1.154. Trihemiobol. Before 480
B.C.
90. 0.940. Trihemiobol. Obv. above,
two pellets. Stacks, 15 Mar. 1979,
152. Before 480 B.C.
91. 0.835. Trihemiobol. As 90. Obv.
die of 90. Before 480 B.C.
0.888. Trehemiobol.
92. Obv. above, AA. NFA 6, 17 Feb.
1979, 120. Before 480 B.C.
AENEIA
Obv. Bearded male head r., wearing
Corinthian helmet.
Obv. Ass standing r.; on rump,
crow 1.
Rev. "Mill sail" incuse square.
97. 17.097 (chisel cut). Tetradrachm.
Obv. AHIM Rev. incuse divided
into five triangles. Bank Leu 25,
23 Apr. 1980, 104 = Asyut 208
(this coin). See Noe gp. I, 2-7.
Ca. 520-480 B.C.
98. 16.832. Tetradrachm. Obv.
MO IA AH IM Between ass's
legs, flower. See Noe gp. I, 8.
Ca. 520-480 B.C.
99. 17.046. Tetradrachm. Obv. prob-
ably WM Between ass's legs,
bunch of grapes. See Noe gp.
I, 9. Ca. 520-480 B.C.
Obv. IAAHIM Ass standing r.,
carrying bunch of grapes.
Rev. Incuse square diagonally di-
vided by wide bands.
100. 16.636. Tetradrachm. See Noe
gp. I, 17. After 480 B.C.
Obv. MIN Ass standing r.; above,
in center, bunch of grapes on

grapevine.
Rev. "Mill sail" incuse square.
101. 2.631. Tetrobol. The tetra-
drachm counterpart is represented
by Noe gp. I, 19. See Noe's dis-
cussion, pp. 40-43. Ca. 460 B.C.
Obv. Dionysus, holding cantharus,
reclining on ass r.
Rev. MENAAION within incuse
square, surrounding grapevine
within linear square (102),
or surrounding linear square
containing grape clusters and
trifoils around central sixteen-
rayed star (103).
102. \ 17.125. Tetradrachm. Obv. to r.,
crow perched r. on bush. NFA 6,
27 Feb. 1979, 123. See Noe gp.
II, 25-42. Ca. 460-420 B.C.
103. 16.908. Tetradrachm. NFA 6,
27 Feb. 1979, 124 = Robert J.
Myers 11, 11 Apr. 1975, 46. See
Noe gp. Ill, 86-87, Ca. 460-420
B.C.
NEAPOLIS
Obv. Gorgoneion.
104. 9.620. Stater. Ca. 500-450 B.C.
105. 3.204. Drachm. Ca. 500-450 B.C.
106. 0.928. Uncertain denomination.
Ca. 500-450 B.C. The attribution
is questionable.
POTIDAEA
Obv. Poseidon Hippios mounted,
carrying trident; between
horse's legs, star.
Rev. Four part incuse square diag-
onally divided.
Schulman Coin and Mint, 26 Apr.
1972, 533. Ca. 525-480 B.C.
Obv. Horseman r., carrying whip
(or palm branch?).
TERONE
Obv. Amphora, fluted, cluster of
grapes hanging at either side.
Rev. Granulated four part incuse
square.
Fifth century. B.C.
Obv. Oenochoe
113. 1.940. Tetrobol. Fifth century.
B.C.
114. 2.040. Tetrobol. Obv. TE NFA
6, 27 Feb. 1979, 129. Fifth cen-
tury B.C.
THERMAE?
Nos. 115-16 are often given to Ther-
mae, in the vicinity of which so many
examples have been found. However,
Svoronos (pp. 117-18) argues for their
attribution to the Crestones. Thermae
has been questioned as the mint for
corresponding tetradrachms (Asyut 46-
56).
Obv. Forepart of Pegasus r.
115. 2.640. Tetrobol. Ca. 500 B.C.
116. 0.315. Hemiobol? Ca. 500 B.C.

THRACO-MACEDONIAN TRIRES:
RISALTAE
Obv. Male figure wearing kausia
and carrying two spears,
standing r. behind horse r.
117. 27.760. Octadrachm. Ca. 480
B.C. (see Asyut, p. 39).
Mosses, possibly king of the Risaltae.
Obv. Type as 117; in upper 1.,
wreath.
Rev. MOIIEQ surrounding raised
square; all within incuse
square.
118. / 3.560. Octobol. Coin Galleries,
15 Mar. 1979, 52. Ca. 480 B.C.
For a discussion of the coins
of this tribal chieftain, see
Baymond, p. 115, n. 14.
DERRONES
Obv. AERONKKO[N] Two yoked
oxen 1.; around necks, bell.
119. 33.560. Decadrachm. Ca. 500-
480 B.C. Asyut 33 is an example
of this variety.
Obv. Rearded figure, wearing kau-
sia, in cart r. drawn by a bull;
above, Corinthian helmet;
between bull's legs, rose.
Rev. Triskeles.
120. 40.310. Dodecadrachm. Rev. in
angles, palmettes. Bank Leu 15,
6 May 1976, 186 = Bourgey,
17 June 1959, 215. Ca. 479-465
B.C.
121. 31.624. Decadrachm. Coin Gal-
leries, 15 Mar. 1959, 53. Ca. 479-
465 B.C. The dates for 120-21 are
suggested in Asyut, p. 29.
ICHNAE
Obv. IXNAI[ON] "Ares" standing
1. beside two bulls 1.
10
American Collections
Ancient Coins in North
KINGS OF MACEDON
Alexander I, ca. 498-454 B.C.
Obv. Male figure on horseback r.,
carrying two spears.
126. 13.233. Tetradrachm. Before 480
B.C. Raymond (pp. 57-59, pi. 2,
7-9) considers coins such as 126
to be a tribal alliance issue under
Alexander. This view is shared by
Kraay in his review of Asyut (NC
1977, p. 190) where it is suggested
that the uninscribed coins were
among his earliest issues.
Obv. "Ares" wearing kausia and
carrying two spears, standing
r. beside horse r.
Rev. AAEEANAPO around four
part incuse square, all within
outer incuse square.
127. f 28.611. Octadrachm. Bank Leu
15, 6 May 1976, 187 = SNG
Lockett 3, 1380 = Glendining,
12 Feb. 1958, 1294 = Naville 1, 4

Apr. 1921 (Pozzi), 815. Raymond
51a (this coin). Ca. 480/75 B.C.
The authors of Asyut (no. 152,
pp. 38-39) reverse Raymond's
gps. I (480/79-477/6 B.C.) and II
(476/5-460 B.C.). Kraay, how-
ever, in his review of Asyut, pp.
190-92, would reinstate Ray-
mond's gp. II to its original
position in the chronological se-
quence.
THRACE: ABDERA
References are to J. M. F. May (eds.
C. M. Kraay and G. K. Jenkins), The
Coinage of Abdera (London, 1966). The
dating, however, follows the revised
chronology of Asyut 129-43.
Obv. Griffin seated 1.; curled wing;
one foreleg raised.
128. 14.200. Tetradrachm. Obv. be-
low, hare running 1. (virtually
invisible on this specimen).
Myers-Adams 6, 6 Dec. 1973, 104
= Naville 13, 27 June 1928, 608.
May period I, 5b (this coin,
erroneously identified as in the
ANS collection). Ca. 530-500 B.C.
129. 29.614 (chisel cut). Octadrachm.
See May period II, 39. Ca. 500-
480 B.C.
Obv. EP Asyut 143 (this coin).
See May period II, 46-47. Ca.
500-450 B.C.
131. 0.516. Obol. See May period II,
57-59. Ca. 500-480 B.C.
132. 3.131. Drachm. Obv. AEO See
May period III, 95. After 480 B.C.
Rev. Eagle's head 1., within incuse
square.
133. <- 0.482. Obol. See May period III,
125. After 480 B.C.
11
Trdsors de monnaies grecques
de la Propontide," Bibliotheque
archiologique el historique de I'in-
stitut frangais d'archiologie d'ls-
tanbul 18 (Paris, 1963), especially
p. 45 and pp. 52 (n. 4)-54. The
small denomination of 135 is rare,
if not unique.
DICAEA
References are to J. M. F. May, "The
Coinage of Dikaia-by-Abdera," NC1965,
pp. 1-25. However, as in the case of
Abdera, the dating follows the lower
chronology postulated for Asyut 144-47
from Dicaea.
Obv. A I ^1 Head of Herakles r., in
lion scalp.
136. 19.113. Distater. NFA 20 Mar.
1975, 99. Obv. probably die of
May period I, 15-16. Ca. 490-
480 B.C.
Obv. Type as 136, but no inscrip-
tion.
Rev. Cock standing r., holding

worm in beak, surrounded by
a square dotted border; all
within incuse square.
137. I 1.793. Triobol. NFA 8. 6 June
1980, 75 = MFA 800 (this coin).
Obv. and rev. dies of May period
II, 25. Ca 490-475 B.C.
SELYMBRIA
Obv. Cock standing 1.
Rev. IAAY Ear of grain
within circular incuse.
138. 4.306. Drachm. Ca. 480-450 B.C
all
TRIE(RUS?)
Obv. Forepart of horse r.
Rev. T P I H in four quarters of
incuse square.
139.
140.
0.314. Hemiobol?
B.C.
Ca. 450-400
Obv. Head of Hermes (?) r., wear-
ing petasus.
\ 0.280. Hemiobol (?). Ca. 450-
400 B.C.
The attribution for 139, given by F.
Imhoof-Blumer ("L'inscription 'TPIH'
sur des monnaies grecques antiques,"
NC 1873, pp. 1-18), is followed by
BMCThrace, p. 181, nos. 1-7, SNGCop-
Thrace 820-23, and other published col-
lections. The obverse of 140 may be a
new type with this reverse inscription.
ISLANDS OFF THRACE: "THASOS"
References are to Georges Le Rider,
"Les monnaies thasiennes," Guide de
Thasos, ficole frncaise d'Athenes (Paris,
1968).
Obv. Satyr r., abducting nymph.
141. 9.700. Stater. NFA 6, 27 Feb.
1979, 104.
12
KINGS OF THRACE: EMINACUS
Obv. EMINAKO Herakles draped
in lion skin, kneeling r., string-
ing bow.
Rev. Four-spoked wheel surround-
ed by four dolphins; all with
incuses quare.
147. 11.402. Stater. See Traiti 2,
1771. The identity and date are
uncertain.
THRACO-MACEDONIA; UNCERTAIN
Obv. Bull kneeling r., head revert-
ed; above, floral symbol.
Rev. Two rectangular incuse punch-
es, juxtaposed.
148. EL 13.944. Stater. Bank Leu 22,
8 May 1979, 67. M. J. Price, "A
Field in Western Thrace," CH 2,
p. 7, fig. 1, 4 (this coin). Ca. 525-
510 B.C.
Obv. Two rampant lions, standing
antithetically, heads reverted;
between, lotus flower.
Rev, Incuse square.
149. EL 14.04. Stater. Bank Leu 13,

29 Apr. 1975, 221 = CH 2, p. 7,
fig. 1, 5 (this coin).
The findspot of 148 and 149 would
appear to vindicate Svoronos' attribution
to Thraco-Macedonia. On the other
hand, Asia Minor cannot be entirely
dismissed. See no. 245 (Asia Minor
Uncertain).
Obv. Charioteer in quadriga r.;
above, large pellet.
Rev. Eagle flying 1., in double
incuse square.
150. t 17.153. Tetradrachm. Ca. 520
B.C. The coin was long thought
to have been an early issue from
Olynthus. The attribution has
recently been questioned by H. A.
Cahn (" 'Olynthus' and Syracu-
se," Essays Thompson, pp. 47-52),
who for the present would assign
it to an uncertain mint in Mace-
donia. A similar specimen was
present in the Asyut Hoard (no.
212).
Nos. 151-54 have in the past been
given to the Lete; but there is no eviden-
ce to support this identification. See
discussion in Asyut, pp. 34-35.
Obv. Silenus standing r., holding
arm of nymph, who advances
r. in front, head reverted.
Rev. Rough incuse square.
151. 10.383. Stater. Obv. in field, six
pellets. Rev. incuse diagonally
divided. Superior Stamp and
Coin Co, 13 June 1977, 3038.
Before 520 B.C.
152. 9.685. Stater. Obv. in field, three
pellets. Rev. as 150. Hess 247,
29 June 1978, 89. Before 520
B.C.
153. 9.678 (chisel cut). Stater. Obv.
in field, four pellets.
The Jonathan P. Rosen Collection 13
(see SNGAshmolean 2264 and Kraay,
ACGC, p. 151, n. 4). If 158 and 159
derive from a common mint, then 159
is of later date, as indicated by the more
developed incuse. Asyut 59 is another
example of 160, and is discussed in Asyut,
pp. 31-32.
Obv. Winged female figure running
r.; to 1. and r., floral motif.
Rev. Incuse square irregularly di-
vided.
161. 8.257. Stater. Ca. 520 B.C. Svo-
ronos (p. 135, n 31) attributes
the issue to the Pierii of the
Pangaean region.
Obv. Floral motif.
Rev. Incuse square.
162. 1.851. Tetrobol. Ca. 500 B.C.
163. 0.257. Hemiobol. Ca. 500 B.C.
Rev. Stellate pattern in incuse
square.
164. 0.282. Hemiobol. Ca. 500 B.C.
Svoronos (pp. 125-31, pi. 16, 28-35,
39-42, 4547) gives pieces similar to
162-64 to the Pierii of Pangaeum. H.
Gaebler, on the other hand ("Die Mun-

zen von Stageira," Sitzungsberichten der
Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaf-
ten 19 [1930], pp. 3-14, pi. 5, 1-9),
attributes issues such as Svoronos, pi.
16, 40-42 in particular (staters bearing
boar 1. above central dot and three
flowers), to Stagira. For the latter, see
also Asyut 45.
Obv. Jugate heads of nymph and
bull.
165. 1.071. Diobol. Ca. 500 B.C. At-
tributed by Svoronos (p. 68, 4a, pi. 6, 8)
to the Dionysiae.
Obv. Female head r.
Rev. Four part incuse square;
granulated surface.
166. 0.962. Diobol. Ca. 500 B.C.
Obv. Bull's head 1.
167. 0.480. Obol. Fifth century B.C.
Obv. Boar's head 1.
168. 0.288. Hemiobol. Fifth century
B.C.. One is reminded of Furt-
wangler's gp. R at Massalia;
but there the head turns r., and all
of the specimens illustrated are
Milesian hemiobols of one-half
gram or more.
CORCYRA
Obv. Cow 1., head reverted, suck-
ling calf.
Rev. Incuse square divided into
two rectangles, each containing a
stellate pattern.
169. 10.788. Stater. See Asyut 234-
37. Ca. 510-480 B.C.
Obv. Scallop shell.
Rev. Floral pattern within incuse
square.
170. 0.961. Obol. Ca. 500-450 B.C.
Obv. Amphora.
11
PHOCIS: DELPHI
Obv. AAA4MKON Two rams'
heads juxtaposed downward;
above, two dolphins.
Rev. "Coffered ceiling " incuse; in
each quarter, a dolphin.
173. 17.944. Tridrachm. Bank Leu 22,
8 May 1979, 95 = Asyut 245 (this
coin). Ca. 485-475 B.C.
BOEOTIA: LEAGUE
Nos. 174-80 all fall within B. V. Head's
first two periods, as proposed in "On the
Chronological Sequence of the Coins of
Boeotia," NC 1881, especially pp. 179-95,
pi. 1. His second group is best illustrated
by the more developed "mill sail"
incuse on the reverse of nos. 178-79.
His beginning date in the first half of
the sixth century is now thought to be
too early. Both periods are probably to
be contained within 525 to 480 B.C.
THEBES
Obv. Beoetian shield.
Rev. Incuse square.
174. 6.052. Drachm. Rev. "Mill sail"

incuse square.
175. 6.065. Drachm. Rev. "Mill sail"
incuse square.
176. 2.648. Hemidrachm. Rev. plain
incuse square.
177. 0.449. Hemiobol. Rev. as 176.
178. 12.650. Stater. Rev. formalized
"mill sail" incuse square; within
central circle, 6>, initial of Thebes.
179. 10.900. Stater. Rev. as 178, but
central lettering not preserved.
OBCHOMENUS
Obv. Barleycorn.
Rev. Incuse square irregularly di-
vided.
180. 0.763. Obol.
EUBOEA: ERETRIA
Obv. Cow's head facing.
Rev. Sepia in incuse square.
181. -> 0.547. Obol. Ca. 500 B.C.
ATTICA: ATHENS
References are to groups in C. T.
Seltman, Athens, Its History and Coin-
age be/ore the Persian Invasion (Cam-
bridge, 1924); C. G. Starr, Athenian
Coinage 480-449 B.C. (Oxford, 1970);
and Asyut, pp. 56-58, nos. 259-423.
In general, we follow the revision of
Seltman's sequence and chronology by
C. M. Kraay, "The Archaic Owls of
Athens: Classification and Chronology,
NC 1956, pp. 43-68. For further reading,
see H. A. Cahn, "Zur fruhattischen Miinz-
pragung,"; "Dating the Early Coinage
of Athens," Kleine Schriften zur Miinz-
kunde und Arch&ologie (Basel, 1975),
pp. 70-80 and 81-97; W. P. Wallace,
"The Early Coinages of Athens and
Euboia," pp. 23-42, and C. M. Kraay,
"The Early Coinage of Athens: A
Reply," NC 1962, pp. 417-23. A con-
venient summary may be found in
Kraay, ACGC, pp. 55-63; and most
15
Obv. Owl standing 1. within circu-
lar border.
184. 8.180. Didrachm. Hess-Leu 45,
12 May 1970, 184 = Naville 1,
4 Apr. 1921 (Pozzi), 1507. Seltman
72a (this coin).
Obv. Four spoked wheel, strutted
(185-88) or unstrutted (189-
94).
185. 3.865. Drachm.
186. 0.592. Obol.
187. 0.550. Obol.
188. 0.408. Obol.
189. 0.669. Obol.
190. 0.606. Obol.
191. 0.584. Obol.
192. 0.561. Obol. Joel Malter 14,
8 June 1980, 69.
193. 0.456. Obol.
194. 0.454. Obol.
Obv. Gorgoneion.
Rev. Panther's head and paws
facing, in incuse square.
195. \ 16.747. Tetradrachm. Asyut 260
(this coin). Ca. 520-510 B.C.
197.
198.

196.
Rev. Incuse square diagonally di-
vided.
8.288. Didrachm. Miinz. u.
Med. 53, 29 Nov. 1977, 71
Ca. 520-510 B.C.
0.622. Obol. Ca. 520-510 B.C.
0.570. Obol. Ca. 520-510 B.C.
The "Owls" of Athens.
Obv. Head of Athena r. wearing
Attic helmet (wreathed, 202-
5).
Rev. AGE Owl standing r., head
facing; in upper 1., olive sprig.
199. 16.361. Tetradrachm. See Selt-
man gp. M and Asyut gp. IV.
Ca. 500-482 B.C. Some have
questioned the authenticity of the
coin. Others believe that certain
features have been tooled. The
latter possiblity seems more than
likely.
200. - 16.927. Tetradrachm. Myers-
Adams 6, 6 Dec. 1973, 136. See
Seltman gp. E and Asyut gp. VI.
Ca. 480 B.C.
201. <- 0.653. Ca. 500-480 B.C.
202. / 0.596. Obol. Ca. 500-480 B.C.
203. t -460- 0bo1- Ca- 500-480 B.C.
204. \ 17.105. Tetradrachm. See Selt-
man gp. N, and Starr gp. II, A.
Ca. 470 B.C.
205. / 4.173. Drachm. See Starr gp. IV
Ca. 460-455 B.C.
206. \ 4.275. Drachm. See Starr gp.
V, B, series 5. Ca. 450 B.C.
207. / 16.912. Tetradrachm. See Starr,
pi. 22. After 449 B.C.
AEGINA
W. L. Brown, "Pheidon's Alleged
Aeginetan Coinage," NC 1950, pp. 177-
16
Rev. "Mill sail" incuse.
216. 12.120. Stater. Obv. counter-
mark: six point star. Asyut gp.
IV. Ca. 510-480 B.C.
Rev. Small skew incuse square.
217. 11.857. Stater. Asyut gp. VII.
Shortly after 485 B.C.
218. 1.000. Obol. Shortly after 485
B.C.
Rev. Large skew incuse square.
219. 12.215. Stater. Obv. T-back.
NFA 6, 27 Feb. 1979, 202. Ca.
479-456 B.C.
220. 5.051. Drachm. Ca. 479-456 B.C.
221. 3.032. Hemidrachm. Ca. 479-
456 B.C.
222. 0.894. Obol. Adolph Hess 247,
29 June 1978, 134. Ca. 479-456
B.C.
223. 0.500. Hemiobol. Ca. 479-456
B.C.
Obv. Land tortoise.
Rev. Blank.
224. 0.255. Tetartemorion? Ca. 445-
431 B.C.? It is difficult to say

whether this coin is from the
Aegina mint or is an ancient
imitation.
CORINTHIA: CORINTH
Ravel references are to periods and die
combinations in O. E. Ravel, Les "pou-
lains" de Corinth 1 (London, 1936).
The dates for 225-26 are those assigned
to Asyut 557-62.
Obv. Pegasus flying 1.; below, kop-
pa.
Rev. Four part incuse square;
projections in each quarter.
225. 7.800. Stater. Ex Seltman. Obv.
and rev. dies of Ravel period I,
no. 50. Ca. 500-500 B.C.
226. 7.256. Stater. See Ravel period
I. Ca. 550-500 B.C.
Obv. Forepart of Pegasus 1.
Rev. Head of Aphrodite r., in
incuse square.
227. I 1.427. Hemidrachm. Ca. 515 BC.
Obv. Horse's head r.
Rev. A in incuse square.
/ 0.901. Diobol. Ca. 450 B.C.
ELIS: OLYMPIA
Seltman references are to groups,
series and types in C. T. Seltman, The
Temple Coins of Olympia (Cambridge,
1921). The date of the earliest coins of
the Eleans is still not securely fixed.
Seltman suggested ca. 510 B.C.; but
Kraay (ACGC, p. 104) and others now
favor 471 B.C.
Obv. Eagle flying 1.. carrying hare
in talons.
Rev. FA to 1. and r. of thunder-
bolt, in circular incuse.
229. | 11.807. Stater. Hirsch 25, 29
Nov. 1929 (Philipsen), 1253. See
Seltman, gp. A, series IV, 26.
After 471 B.C.
Obv. Eagle flying r. (230) or 1. (231),
ARCADIA: PSOPHIS
Obv. Forepart of stag r.
Rev. X O Fish placed diagonally
in incuse square.
233. \ 0.957. Diobol. Before 471 B.C.
CRETE
Sv. references are to type combinations
in J. N. Svoronos, Numismatique de la
Crete ancienne (Macon, 1890). The coins
are dated according to Georges Le
Rider, Monnaies cretoises du Ve au Ier
siicle av. J. C, Monnaies crdtoises 15
(Paris, 1966).
CRETE: CNOSSUS
Obv. Minotaur advancing r.
Rev. Labyrinth in incuse square.
234. 0.729. Obol. See Sv., p. 66, no.
10 (rev. var.). Ca. 425 or a little
later to second quarter fourth
century B.C.
GORTYNA
Obv. Hull r., carrying Europa;
between her legs, dolphin.
Rev. Panther head facing, within
square dotted frame; all with-
in incuse square.

235. \ 11.513. Stater. Undoubtedly
overstruck on Aegina (see Le
Rider, p. 54, no. 1; also, Sv., p.
158. no. 3).
AEGEAN ISLANDS: ANDROS
Obv. Amphora.
236. 11.393. Stater. Obv. counter-
mark: bucranium. Ca. 520-510
B.C. The attribution is not al-
together certain.
CEOS: CORESSIA?
Obv.
Rev.
237.
JULIS
Obv.
Rev.
NAXOS
Tunny r.; below, squid.
Four part incuse square.
0.525. Obol. Ca. 500 B.C.? The
obverse type at Coressia uses a
squid and/or dolphin, sometimes
accompanied by the marks P or
P P (see BMCCrete, pp. 93-94,
nos. 47-56). The obverse type of
237 does not exactly correspond,
thereby making the attribution
questionable.
Bunch of grapes.
2.240. Triobol. Ca. 500 B.C.
Certain staters having a bunch of
grapes as the principal coin
type have been assigned as the
early coinage of Tenos (P. Naster,
La collection Lucien De Hirsch
[Brussels, 1959], 1399). Their
style, however, is quite different
from coins of smaller denominat-
ion, such as De Hirsch, 1397, and
this coin, traditionally assigned
18
PAROS
Lederer references are to groups in P.
Lederer, Neue Beitrage zur antiken
Munzkunde (Bern, 1943), pp. 43-47,
pi. 2, nos. 29-36. See also, discussion
in Asyut, pp. 80-81, nos. 602-07.
Obv. Goat kneeling r.
240. 6.080. Drachm. Obv. in exergue,
crescent. Lederer gp. 1, 510-
475 B.C.
241. 5.945. Drachm. Lederer gp. 2.
Ca. 510-475 B.C.
Both stylistic types appeared in the
Paros hoard of 1936 (IGCII 13), as at-
tested by the hoard specimens in the
ANS trays.
SERIPHOS
Obv. Frog basking.
Rev. Deep incuse square, roughly
divided into five triangles.
242. 11.394. Stater. Ex Seltman. Ca.
530-500 B.C. The authenticity
of this piece has been questioned,
mainly because of the more

developed reverse as compared
with Naville I, 4 Apr. 1921
(Pozzi) 2051. However, this alone
does not seem sufficiently con-
clusive evidence to condemn the
coin out of hand.
THERA
Obv. Two dolphins swimming in
opposite directions, one above
the other.
eight triangles, some of which
are filled.
243. 11.815. Stater. Bobert J. Myers
12, 4 Dec. 1975, 178. Ca. 520-510
B.C. The attribution is not al-
together certain (see Kraay,
ACGC, p. 45).
ASIA MINOR: UNCERTAIN
The electrum coins from uncertain
mints in Asia Minor, nos. 244-370, are
grouped by denominations in descending
order, according to the following weight
standards: a) Milesian stater, 14.10 g;
b) Phocaic stater, 16.20 g; c) Aeginetan
stater, 12.50 g; d) Euboic-Attic stater,
17.00 g.
J. P. Barron (The Silver Coins of
Samos [London], 1966], p. 16) cautions
that while there is no reason to doubt
Babelon's thesis that no electrum coins
are demonstrably Samian uniess of
Euboic weight, Babelon's contention
that all early electrum coins of Euboic
weight are Samian remains open to
doubt. Hence, most electrum pieces of
presumably Euboic-Attic weight are
included in this section.
Weidauer references, unless otherwise
specified, are to type combinations in
Liselotte Weidauer, Probleme der frilhen
Elektronpr&gung TYPOS 1 (Fribourg,
1975).
19
Obv. Winged demon, bearded, ad-
vancing r. in running-kneeling
position, both arms extended;
within circular striated border.
Rev. One incuse rectangle between
two incuse squares; irregular,
patterned surfaces.
246. EL 14.147. Stater. Bank Leu 20, 25
Apr. 1978, 122. Obv. die of Wei-
dauer 175-77 (halves and third).
This is apparently the first stater
to come to light. See Weidauer,
pp. 88-89. Possibly the mint of
Ephesus. The coin shows that
the winged demon is not a TToctis
6r|pcov, as was hitherto supposed
for the fractions.
Obv. Land tortoise.
Rev. Two rough incuse rectangles
juxtaposed.
247. EL 13.400. Stater. Miinz. u. Med.
52, 19 June 1975, 178. Second
known example.
Obv. Boar advancing 1.
Rev. Two parallel incuse rectangles

separated by a broad band.
248. EL 13.402. Stater. Unique?
Obv. Type obscure.
249. EL 13.470. Stater.
Obv. Three flowers separated by
three buds, on raised circular
boss.
250. EL 7.020. Half. Bank Leu 15, 4 May
1976, 292. From the Erythrae
hoard of 1923 (IGCH 1184).
Since most of the known examples
stem from the same hoard, Ery-
thrae is possibly the mint.
Obv. Striatums and small pellets
on raised square.
Rev. Striations and small pellets
251. EL 7.025. Half. Bank Leu 18, 5
May 1977, 184 = Hirsch 5, 18
June 1923, 2513 = Naville 1, 4
Apr. 1921 (Pozzi), 2351 = Hirsch
21, 16 Nov. 1908 (Weber), 2735.
Unique? Svoronos (pi. 16, 1, this
coin) and Raymond (pi. 1, h, this
coin) attribute the piece to north-
ern Greece.
Obv. Raised type undetermined.
252. EL 7.014. Half.
Obv. Pattern of irregular protu-
berances.
Rev. Incuse rectangle divided into
two squares.
253. EL 4.680. Third. See MFA 1749.
Obv. Horse reclining r.; head
reverted.
254. EL 4.660. Third. Milnz. u. Med. 53,
29 Nov. 1977, 98 = SNGvAulock
7784 (this coin). Obv. and rev.
dies of Weidauer 136.
Obv. Ram's head 1.
255. EL 4.649. Third. Milnz. u. Med.
20
Obv. Four-petalled floral motif; in
each petal and at center, a
pellet.
261. EL 2.231. Sixth. Similar types are
given by Svoronos (pi. 16, 19-35)
to Macedonia; however, the attri-
bution is not universally accepted.
Obv. Rosette of four petals;
between each petal, a pellet.
262. EL 2.232. Sixth.
Obv. Satyr's? head r.
Rev. Two incuse squares, juxta-
posed; striated surfaces.
EL 2.328. Sixth.
263.
264.
265.
Obv. Upper torso of human figure
(Athena ?) wearing helmet,
facing, head turned 1., hold-
ing spear across chest with
both hands.
Rev. Incuse punch.
EL 2.198. Sixth.
Obv. Prophylactic eye; around,

double lozenge and denticu-
lated border.
Rev. Incuse square
EL 2.180. Sixth. Miinz. u. Med.
FPL 401, June 1978, 3.
Obv. Bull's head r.
266. EL 2.313. Sixth. Sotheby Parke
Clazomenae is tentatively suggest-
ed for an example of the same
issue in Munz. u. Med. FPL 194,
Oct. 1959, 6, which subsequently
went into the von Aulock collec-
tion (SNGvAulock 7799), and
which derived from the Vourla
hoard of 1911 {1GCH 1167).
JGCH has designated Samos as
the mint; but Barron harbors
some doubt.
Obv. Panther's head facing.
Rev. Two incuse punches, juxta-
posed.
267. EL
Obv.
Rev.
EL
Obv.
Rev.
269. EL
Obv.
270. EL
Obv.
Rev.
271. EL
Obv.
Rev.
272. EL
273.
Obv.
EL
Obv.
Rev.
21
Obv.
Rev.
276. EL
Obv.
277. EL
Obv.
278. EL
Obv.
Rev.
279. EL
Obv.
Rev.
280. EL
Obv.
Rev.
EL
Obv.
Rev.
282. EL
281.
the Milesian electrum stater
shown in NFA 10, 17 Sept. 1981,
176. See also the obverses of nos.
344 (Phocaic forty-eighth), 537
(Cyme didrachm), and 577 (elec-

trum stater of Miletus).
Lion's head 1.
Incuse square.
1.180. Twelfth. Milnz. u.
FPL 401, June 1978, 11.
Med.
Calf's head 1.
1.111. Twelfth. Robert J. Myers
12, 4 Dec. 1975, 206. See no.
335 (Phocaic twenty-fourth).
Type uncertain.
1.180. Twelfth.
Geometric pattern.
Incuse square consisting of
seven spokes, striations, and
central dot.
0.537. Twenty-fourth. Rev. sim-
ilar to no. 285.
Irregular surface.
Incuse square containing two
pellets.
0.572. Twenty-fourth.
Irregular surface (lion's paw
seen from above?).
Incuse square.
0.592. Twenty-fourth. Milnz. u.
Med. FPL 401, June 1978, 4.
Boar's head? r.
Four part incuse square, rais-
ed surfaces in each quarter.
0.544. Twenty-fourth. Miinz. u.
Med. FPL 384, Nov./Dec. 1976,
30.
Obv. Lion's paw.
Rev. Incuse square.
EL 0.580. Twenty-fourth.
284. EL 0.573. Twenty-fourth.
Nos. 283-84 are as Robinson, p. 166,
nos. 17-19. Probably Lydian.
Obv. Lion's paw seen from above.
Rev. Incuse square consisting of
seven spokes and central dot.
285. EL 0.593. Twenty-fourth. Rev. sim-
22
297.
299.
300.
301.
302.
Obv. Eagle standing 1., head re-
verted.
Rev. Incuse square.
EL 0.303. Forty-eighth.
Abydus is possibly the mint for 297-98.
Obv. Boar's head 1.
EL 0.303. Forty-eighth. See no. 316
(Phocaic sixth).
Obv. Stylized bird's? head.
Rev. Pellets in incuse square.
Obv. Lion's paw.
Rev. Incuse square.
EL 0.270. Forty-eighth. See nos.
283-84 (Milesian twenty-fourths).
Obv. Lion's paw seen from above.
Rev. Scorpion in incuse square.
EL 0.244. Forty-eighth. See Wei-
dauer 168, and obverse of no. 357

(Aeginetan? ninety-sixth). The
combination of types occurs on a
silver fraction, no. 402.
Obv. Lion's head r.
EL 0.303. Forty-eighth. See Wei-
dauer 170.
A Carian mint is postulated for
SNGBerry 1031-33, which are similar to
our 302-3.
304.
305.
Obv.
Rev.
EL
EL
Obv.
Rev.
306. EL
307.
Obv.
Rev.
EL
Lion's head l.
Incuse square.
0.280. Forty-eighth.
0.248. Forty-eighth.
Griffin's head 1.
Incuse square divided by
central band.
0.140. Ninety-sixth. Miinz. u.
Med. FPL 401, June 1978, 9. The
obverse type also occurs on coins
of Phocaic standard. See nos. 317
(Phocaic sixth) and 332-33 (Po-
caic twenty-fourths).
Seal's head 1.
0.143. Ninety-sixth. Obv. type
similar to no. 334 (Phocaic twenty
fourth).
Obv.
308. EL
Obv.
Obv. Boar's head 1.
316. EL 2.743. Sixth. Babelon {Traiti 21,
no. 168) assigns the issue to
Methymna. See no. 299 (Milesian
forty-eighth).
Obv. Griffin's head r.
Rev. Incuse square.
317. EL 2.789. Sixth. Miinz. u. Med. 52,
19 June 1975, 177. Staters of
similar type were published by
E. S. G. Robinson ("Some Elec-
trum and Gold Greek Coins,"
ANSCent., pp. 589-90, no. 7, pi.
39, 7, 7A), who suggested Phocaea
as the mint. See Weidauer 179.
See also nos. 306 (Milesian ninety-
sixth) and 332-33 (Phocaic twen-
ty-fourths).
Obv. Pegasus advancing r.
318. EL 2.680. Sixth. Munz. u. Med. 52,
19 June 1975, 179. Obv. probably
die of SNGvAulock 7792. Third
specimen known?
Obv. Swastika in relief.

319. EL 2.747. Sixth. See also nos. 364
and 366 (Euboic-Attic twenty-
fourth and ninety-sixth, respec-
tively).
Obv. Female figure standing facing,
head 1., arms upraised, hold-
ing animals?. TTotvioc frnpcov?
320. EL 1.308. Twelfth. Unique?
Obv. Forepart of bull 1., head
reverted.
Rev. Floral pattern of four pellets
around central pellet, in in-
cuse square.
321. EL 1.285. Twelfth. NFA 2, 25 Mar.
1976, 198 = SNGvAulock 1785
(this coin).
Obv. Animal's (bull's?) head r.
322. EL 1.335. Twelfth.
Obv. Seal.
323. EL 1.365. Twelfth.
Obv. Typeless.
Obv. Heifer standing 1., head re-
verted.
325. EL 0.655. Twenty-fourth. Sotheby
Parke Bernet, Zurich, 10 June
1977, 81.
326. EL 0.653. Twenty-fourth. Obv. die
of 325.
NFA 2, 25 Mar. 1976, 201.
Obv. Bull standing r., head re-
verted.
Rev. Incuse square.
327. EL 0.620. Twenty-fourth. Auctiones
A.G. 7, 7 June 1977, 246.
Obv. Lioness's head r.
328. EL 0.626. Twenty-fourth. NFA 8,
6 June 1980, 236, where reference
is made to Babelon's identification
of the obverse type as a seal's
head, and to his suggestion of
24
Obv. Griffin's head r. (232), or 1.
(233).
27 Feb. 1979, 283.
For the obverse type of 332-33, see
nos. 306 and 317 (Milesian ninety-sixth
and Phocaean sixth, respectively).
Obv. Seal's head 1.
Rev. Incuse square.
334. EL 0.660. Twenty-fourth. Similar
to Mtlnz. u. Med. FPL 291, Aug.
1968, 20, there assigned to Pho-
caea; which is a distinct possi-
bility. Compare Bodenstedt (for
full reference, see no. 328, p. 110,
Em 2.2, Vs c (Phocaic twelfth), ca.
625/20-522 B.C.
Obv. Calf's head 1.
335. EL 0.649. Twenty-fourth. Obv. type
as 277 (Milesian twelfth), but
different style.
Obv. Bull's head facing.
Rev. Irregular four part incuse
square.

336. EL 0.684. Twenty-fourth. Auctiones
A.G. 8, 27 June 1978, 254.
Obv. Male head r.
337. EL 0.632. Twenty-fourth. SNGvAu-
lock 7791 (this coin).
Obv. Fibula.
Rev. Incuse square.
339. EL 0.685. Twenty-fourth. Obv. die
of 338. NFA 8, 6 June 1980, 237.
For the obverse type of 338-39, see
345 (Phocaic forty-eighth).
Obv. Type uncertain.
Obv. Lion's head r.
341. EL 0.339. Forty-eighth. NFA 7,
6 Dec. 1979, 188.
342. EL 0.326. Forty-eighth. NFA 7,
6 Dec. 1979,192. See nos. 267,312
and 370 (Milesian sixth, Phocaic
sixth, and twelfth on uncertain
standard, respectively).
Obv. Deer's? head 1.
Rev. Incuse square.
343. EL 0.324. Forty-eighth.
Obv. Cross formed of central pellet
and pellet at each end;
small pellet.
344. EL 0.376. Forty-eighth. Mtinz. u.
Med. FPL 401, June 1978, 15.
The obverse type is very similar
to the reverse of no. 275 (Milesian
twelfth). See also nos. 537 (Cyme
didrachm) and 577 (electrum
stater of Miletus).
Obv. Fibula.
345. EL 0.356. Forty-eighth. See nos.
338-39 (Phocaic twenty-fourths).
Obv. Crab.
Obv. Four globules around a cen-
tral globule.
352. EL 0.206. Forty-eighth. Miinz. u.
Med. FPL 401, June 1978, 21.
Obv. Scarab.
353. EL 0.193. Forty-eighth. Miinz. u.
Med. FPL 401, June 1978, 24,
Obv. Type uncertain.
354. EL 0.203. Forty-eight.
Obv. Floral pattern, consisting of
central pellet surrounded by
petals.
355. EL 0.132. Ninety-sixth.
Obv. Lines radiating from central
globule.
Rev. Incuse square.
356. EL 0.100. Ninety-sixth. Obv. type
similar to obverse of no. 308
(Milesian ninety-sixth), and rever-
se of no. 357 (Aeginetan ninety-
sixth?)
Lion's paw seen from above.
Lines radiating from central
globule, within circular in-
cuse.

0.135. Ninety-sixth. Obv. and
rev. types as SNGvAulock 1805.
The standard is not certain, per-
haps Milesian. The same obverse
type appears on no. 302 (Milesian
forty-eighth), but that reverse is
totally different.
Obv. Tripod?
Rev. Incuse square.
Obv. Crayfish? or scorpion?
Euboic-Attic standard.
Obv. Typeless rough surface.
360. EL 2.864. Sixth. NFA 8, 6 June
1980 (BMFA dupls.), 269 =
Obv.
Rev.
357. EL
361.
Obv.
EL
Obv.
Rev.
362. EL
363.
364.
Obv.
EL
EL
Obv.
Rev.
365. EL
Obv.
366. EL
Warren 1705 = MFA 1776. The
mint of Samos has been suggested
by Brett in MFA and the coin has
been so assigned in NFA. For
typeless electrum coins found on
Samos, see Barron, pp. 15-17.
Head and neck of bull 1.
26
Obv. Forepart of lion 1.
Rev. Incuse rectangle, striated sur-
faces.
368. EL 1.886. Sixth? An electrum stater
bearing the forepart of a lion is
assigned to Miletus by Babelon
(Trails l2, p. 35, no. 42).
Obv. Siren standing r.
Rev. Bucranium; fillets pendant
from each horn.
369. EL <- 0.939. Twelfth? Probably later
fifth century B.C.
Rev. Incuse square.
370. EL 0.936 (plated). Twelfth? See nos.
267 (Milesian sixth), 312 (Phocaic
sixth) and 342 (Phocaic forty-
eighth). Similar to Weidauer
162-65.
Obv. Raised globule.
Rev. Smooth surface.
371. EL 0.860. Uncertain denomination.
Given the uncertainty surrounding the
mint attributions, weight standards, and
therefore the denominations of many of

nos. 372-409, only the weights are con-
sistently given. In cases where the coins
themselves or similar issues have been
published elsewhere, the denominations
and dates follow after individual entries.
Obv. Sphinx seated r., 1. foreleg
raised.
372. 11.086. Phocaic didrachm?
Baldwin (see reference for nos.
605-7) does not record specimens
of this weight for Chios. The in-
cuse reminds one of Lycia or
Cyprus.
Obv. Boar's head r.
Rev. Irregular incuse.
373. 4.054. Drachm or Aeginetan te-
trobol? Robert J. Myers 9, 5 Dec.
1974, 154 - SNGvAulock 6663
(this coin). Ca. 490 B.C.
Obv. Boar's head 1.
Rev. Incuse square
divided.
374. 0.420.
diagonally
Obv. Forepart of boar 1.
Rev. Incuse square.
375. 0.364.
Obv.
Rev.
376.
377.
378.
379.
Rev.
Obv.
380.
381.
382.
Obv.
Obv.
Rev.
Bull's head 1.
386.
387.
389.
390.
391.
392.
394.
395.
Obv. Male (Apollo?) head 1.
0.190.
0.186.
The mint of Colophon is suggested for
SNGBerry 1039-44, coins of the same
type as 386-87.
Obv. Head of warrior 1., wearing
Ionian helmet.
1.147. Obol. Bank Leu 25, 23
Apr. 1980,143. Ca. 500 B.C.
0.940. Obol. Miinz. u. Med. FPL
373, Nov./Dec. 1975, 75.
Obv. Cow standing 1., head revert-
ed.
0.820.
Obv. Crab.
0.598. See SNGvAulock 6665.

Sixth century B.C.
Obv. Triskeles; pellet between each
leg.
Rev. Incuse square.
0.452.
0.200.
Obv. Bird standing r., head revert-
ed, within circular border of
dots.
Rev. Geometric design containing
central pellet.
3.680. Persic tetrobol or Chian
drachm. Bank Leu 13, 2 Apr.
1975, 223. Early fifth century
B.C.
Obv. Lion's head facing, wearing
five-spiked radiate crown.
Rev. Intersecting lines and central
pellet in incuse square.
1.324. Diobol. The obverse type
has been described as either a four
or five pronged trident (Weber
4591, obol; E. S. G. Robinson,
"Coins from the Excavations at
Al-Mina [1936]," NC 1937, p. 186,
396.
397.
"uncertain," diobol; SNGCop-
Cyprus, etc. 385, diobol). The
tetrobol in the ANS collection
clearly shows that a facing lion's
head, wearing a five-spiked ra-
diate crown, is represented (M.
Thompson, "Some Noteworthy
Greek Accessions," ANSMN 17
[1966], p. 4, 5, tetrobol; I am
grateful to Miss Thompson for
reminding me of this reference).
Robinson would place the mint on
the southwest coast of Asia minor,
ca. 500 B.C., through comparison
28
Obv. Forepart of a lion seen from
above.
403. <- 0.546.
404. / 0.188.
Nos. 402-4 are related to nos. 302-3
(electrum forty-eighths), which are pos-
sibly from a mint in Caria.
Rev. Forepart of hound? r., in
incuse square.
405. \ 0.284.
Obv. Lion's head r.
Rev. Diskeles in incuse square.
406. \ 0.507.
Rev. Bustard? or quail? standing
r.; to 1. and r., pellet.
407. - 0.250.
408. | 0.233.
For a discussion of the reverse type on
407-8, see SNGBerry 1046, now given
to Miletus, 525-500 B.C. by Barbel
Pfeiler, "Die Silberpragung von Milet
im 6. Jahrhundert v. Chr.," SNR 45
(1966), pp. 5-25, especially p. 13, no. 17.

Obv. Vase in the form of a facing
bull's head.
Rev. Bunch of grapes on vine with
two leaves.
409. / 0.181. Tetartemorion. Munz. u.
92. Fourth century B.C.
PAPHLAGONIA: SINOPE
Obv. Eagle's head 1.
Rev. Four part incuse square, gran-
ulated surfaces.
410. 6.100. Drachm. Crude style. See
Asyut 609. Ca. 500-480 B.C.
MYSIA: CYZICUS
V. Fritze references for 411-513 are to
obverse types in H. Von Fritze, "Die
Electronpragung von Kyzikos," Nomis-
ma 7 (1912), pp. 1-38. The coins are
arranged according to his classification
and, in general, his chronological se-
quence, although the earliest absolute
dates may still be questioned. Friedrich
Bodenstedt was doing a revised study of
the electrum of Cyzicus before his un-
timely death. His own chronology had
not yet been finally established. How-
ever, he kindly provided enlarged ped-
igrees and additional references for
several of the coins in this section, where
his corrections and suggestions are em-
bodied. Types not in V. Fritze have
been inserted in accordance with Boden-
stedt's advised sequence.
Warren references are to Kurt Regling,
Die Griechischen Milnzen der Sammlung
Warren (Berlin, 1906).
Only obverse types are described; the
reverses are, by and large, four part in-
cuse squares sometimes bordering on a
"mill sail" pattern, except for Group I
which employs a punch of irregular sur-
faces within an incuse square.
Group 1, ca. 600-550 B.C.
Obv. Tunny's head r.; below, tun-
ny r.
417. EL 1.326 Twelfth. SNGvAulock 7261
(this coin). V. Fritze 7.
Obv. Tunny's head r.; above, tun-
ny r.
418. EL 1.320. Twelfth. V. Fritze 8?
Obv. Tunny's head r., mouth open.
419. EL 0.667. Twenty-fourth. Rev. with-
in incuse, swastika pattern. NFA
8, 6 June 1980, 193. V. Fritze
not.
Obv. Tunny r.
420. EL 0.625. Twenty-fourth. V. Fritze
17.
17.
17.
Obv. Four-winged harpy flying l.,
holding tunny by tail; below,
tunny 1.
423. EL 2.653. Sixth. NFA 8, 6 June 1980
(BMFA dupls.), 194 = MFA
1399 = Warren 1517 = William
Greenwell, "On Some Rare Greek

Coins," NC 1890, p. 24, pi. 3, 8.
V. Fritze 23 (this coin).
Group 2, ca. 550-475 B.C.
Obv. Tunny's head r.; above and
below, small tunny 1.
424. EL Sixth. Milnz. u. Med. FPL 408,
Feb. 1979, 2 = Kress 122, 30
May 1962, 369. V. Fritze 28.
Obv. Tunny 1.; above, tunny's head
r.; below, tunny's tail r.
425. EL 2.689. Sixth. G. Kastner 4, 27
Nov. 1973, 59. V. Fritze 30.
426. EL 1.290. Twelfth. V. Fritze 30.
Obv. Winged tunny 1.
427. EL 1.320. Twelfth. Auctiones S.A. 6,
30 Sept. 1976, 194 = Bank Leu,
3 Dec. 1965 (Niggeler), 355 =
Weber 1926 = Jameson 1, 2160
= Sotheby, Wilkinson and Hodge
23 Mar. 1896 (Montagu), 508.
V. Fritze 33 (this coin).
Obv. Lion's head facing, holding
tunny r. in mouth.
428. EL 1.320. Twelfth. V. Fritze not.
Obv. Fox standing 1. on tunny r.,
biting tunny's tail.
429. EL 1.320. Twelfth. Miinz. u. Med.
FPL 384, Nov./Dec. 1976, 23 =
SNGvAulock 1173 (this coin).
V. Fritze 35.
Obv. Crab seen from above, hold-
ing tunny's head r. in its
claws
431. EL 2.697. V. Fritze 37.
Obv. Lion's head, growling, 1.;
behind, tunny upward.
432. EL 2.680. Sixth. Bank Leu 18, 5
May 1977, 168 = SNGvAulock
7273 (this coin). V. Fritze 39.
433. EL 1.360. Twelfth. NFA 8, 6 June
1980 (BMFA dupls.), 197. V.
Fritze 39 (but stater and sixth
30
Obv. Dolphin 1.; below, tunny 1.
439. EL 1.086. Twelfth. Birkler and Wad-
del 1, 7 Dec. 1979, 124. V. Fritze
53.
Obv. Head and neck of griffin 1.;
to 1. and r., tunny upward.
440. EL 2.660. Sixth. V. Fritze 57.
441.
Obv. Griffin seated 1. on tunny 1.
EL 2.660. Sixth. V. Fritze 58.
Obv. Sphinx seated 1., on tunny 1.
not.
Obv. Forepart of winged boar 1.;
below, tunny 1.
443. EL 16.125. Stater. V. Fritze 61.
Obv. Head of Athena wearing Co-
rinthian helmet, behind, tun-
ny downward.
445. EL 16.103. Stater. SNGvAulock
7282 (this coin). V. Fritze 64.
Obv. Bearded head 1.; below, tun-
ny 1.

Obv. Nude male figure kneeling 1.,
holding tunny by the tail in
each hand.
448. EL 2.676. Sixth. V. Fritze 70 (stat-
ers only, but see G. Kastner 4,
27 Nov. 1973, 63, sixth).
Obv. Forepart of sphinx 1., r. paw
raised; below, tunny 1.
449. EL 15.973. Stater. SNGvAulock 1177
Obv. Sphinx, r. paw raised, seated
1. on tunny 1.
Obv. Siren standing 1., holding tun-
ny by the tail.
452. EL 2.640. Sixth. Auctiones S.A. 7,
7 June 1977, 220. V. Fritze 74.
453. EL 1.622 (plated). Sixth. V. Fritze 74.
Obv. Upper torso of winged female
figure 1., holding tunny by
the tail in r. hand; 1. hand
raised to chin.
Obv. Silenus head facing, between
two tunnys upward.
Obv. Creature with human head,
body ending in fish's tail
(Triton?), reclining 1.; to 1.
below, tunny r. above which,
tunny's head upward; to r.
below, tunny's head r.
Obv. Creature with wolf's? head,
human body nude and winged,
running 1., holding tunny by
the tail.
457. EL 2.675. V. Fritze 79 (twelfth only).
V. Fritze tentatively suggests a
dolphin's head.
Obv. Ship's prow 1., ending in
Obv. Lioness, r. paw raised, stand-
ing 1. on tunny 1.
463. EL 16.017. Stater. NFA 7, 6 Dec.
1979, 158. V. Fritze 86.
464. EL 2.680. Sixth. Gallerie des Mon-
naies, 15 Feb. 1977, 94. V.
Fritze 86.
Obv. Bull rising 1. on tunny 1.
Bernet, Zurich, 10 June 1977,71 =
Naville 4, 17 June 1922, 767. V.
Fritze 89.
466. EL 1.354. Twelfth. Sotheby Parke
Bernet, Zurich. 10 June 1977, 72.
V. Fritze 89.
Obv. Boar standing 1. on tunny 1.
467. EL 2.646 (plated). Sixth. Gallerie
des Monnaies, 15 Feb. 1977, 96.
V. Fritze 90.
468. EL 1.080. Twelfth. Rev. clear "mill
sail" pattern. V. Fritze 90 (stater
and sixth only).
Obv. Ram standing 1. on tunny 1.
naies, 15 Feb. 1977, 98. V. Fritze
91.

Obv. Goat kneeling 1. on tunny 1.
Obv. Two dolphins swimming 1.;
between, tunny 1.
naies, 15 Feb. 1977, 99. V. Fritze
95.
Obv. Forepart of winged lion 1.;
behind, tunny upward.
472. EL 2.744. Sixth. Obv. possibly die of
SNGvAil lock 1179. V. Fritze 96.
Obv. Chimaera standing 1. on tun-
ny 1.
Obv. Forepart of griffin 1.; to 1.,
tunny downward.
474. EL 2.634. Sixth. V. Fritze 98 (stater
only).
V. Fritze 101.
V. Fritze 101
Obv. Griffin, r. paw raised, stand-
ing 1. on tunny 1.
477. EL 2.640. Sixth. Obv. tail ending in
serpent's head; at lower edge,
countermark: uncertain. Gallerie
des Monnaies, 15 Feb. 1977, 100.
V. Fritze 99, var.
478. EL 16.026. Stater. V. Fritze 100
(sixth only).
479. EL 16.112. Stater.
480. EL 1.348. Twelfth.
(stater only).
Obv. Forepart of winged deer 1.;
in lower r., tunny downward.
482. EL 2.626. Sixth. SNGvAulock 1180
Obv. Two-headed Cerberus, r. paw
raised, standing 1. on tunny 1.
484. EL 2.600. Sixth. V. Fritze 103.
32
Obv.
491. EL
Obv.
492. EL
Obv.
493. EL
Obv.
494. EL
495. EL
Obv.
496. EL
Obv.
497. EL
498. EL
499. EL
Obv.
500. EL
Male figure, nude, kneeling 1.,
on tunny 1., holding Corin-
thian helmet and sword.
2.029 (plated). Sixth. V. Fritzell4.
Nude warrior kneeling 1., pre-
paring to shoot with bow and
arrow; behind, tunny down-
ward.

2.613. Sixth. SNGvAulock 1205
The Tyrannicides, Harmodius
and Aristogeiton, running r.,
back to back; Aristogeiton
(in front) carrying sword;
Harmodius carrying sword
and scabbard; below, tunny r.
15.943. Stater. Stack's, 11 Nov.
1974. 222. V. Fritze 120.
Winged female figure advanc-
ing 1. in running-kneeling po-
sition, head reverted, holding
tunny by the tail.
15.564. Stater. G. Kastner 4,
27 Nov. 1973, 62. V. Fritze 121.
2.550. Sixth. Naville 1, 4 Apr.
1921 (Pozzi), 2167. V. Fritze 121.
Bearded Silenus advancing 1.
in running-kneeling position,
holding tunny by the tail,
2.660. Sixth. V. Fritze 122.
Winged male monster, human
body, lion griffin's head, ad-
vancing 1. in running-
kneeling position, head re-
verted, holding tunny by the
tail.
15.953. Stater. V. Fritze 123.
Bearded centaur galloping 1.,
head reverted, holding branch
with both hands; below, tun-
ny 1. (off flan).
Obv. Man-faced bull, head facing,
standing 1. on tunny 1.
V. Fritze 125.
Obv. Male creature (Triton?),
bearded, body ending in fish's
33
Obv. Perseus kneeling r. on tunny
r., head reverted, holding
sickle (harpe) and head of
Medusa.
27 Feb. 1979, 255. V. Fritze 162.
Obv. Male child, nude, sitting fac-
ing, head r., r. hand holding
tunny by the tail across chest.
509. EL 15.935. Stater. Peus 282, 30
Oct. 1973, 137. V. Fritze 169
(probably same obverse die).
Group 4, ca. 410-330 B.C.
Obv. Sphinx, r. paw raised, stand-
ing 1. on tunny 1.
510. EL 2.601. Sixth. V. Fritze 217
(stater only).
Obv. Heifer standing 1., head re-
verted, suckling calf r.; all
on tunny 1.
511. EL 16.051. Stater. Ex Seltman.
Hess-Leu, 12 Apr. 1962, 271 =
Naville 1, 4 Apr. 1921 (Pozzi),
2203. V. Fritze 219.
Obv. Bull, head reverted, standing

three quarters r., seen from
behind, on tunny r.
512. EL 2.734. Sixth. V. Fritze not. A
second sixth is in Berlin, inv. no.
179/1921. See also IGCH 726
for two staters of this type ("two
new types..."), 16.04 g and 16.03 g
(courtesy of Friedrich Bodenstedt)
Obv. Ass standing 1., probably on
tunny (off flan?).
513. EL 2.659. Sixth. V. Fritze 179
(stater only).
V. Fritze references for 514-22, below,
are to groups and types in H. Von
Fritze "Die Silberpragung von Kyzikos,"
Nomisma 9 (1914), pp. 34-56.
Group 1, ca. 550-480 B.C.
Obv. Tunny's head r., above, tun-
ny r.
514. 1.074. Trihemiobol. Rev. irreg-
ular incuse square. V. Fritze,
var. 2.
Obv. Tunny's head 1. (515-16) or
r. (517).
515. 0.500. Hemiobol? Rev. irreg-
ular four part incuse. V. Fritze,
var. 2.
516. 0.240. Tetartemorion 1 Rev. ir-
regular incuse. V. Fritze, var. 2.
517. 1.546. Tetrobol. Rev. four part
incuse square. V. Fritze, var 3.
Obv. Tunny's head 1. above tunny's
head r.
518. 0.466. Hemiobol? V. Fritze not.
Obv. Boar's head r., holding tunny
in mouth.
519. 0.956. Trihemiobol? V. Fritze
not.
Obv. Tunny 1. 520, or r. (521).
520. 0.457. Hemiobol? Obv. below,
fish's tail? r. Rev. four part
incuse square. NFA 5, 23 Feb.
1978, 135. V. Fritze, var.5.
34
LAMPSACUS
Baldwin references are to Agnes
Baldwin, The Electrum Coinage of Lamp-
sakos (New York, 1914), and "Lamp-
sakos. The Gold Staters, Silver and
Bronze Coinages," American Journal of
Numismatics 53 (1924), pp. 54-62.
Obv. Forepart of winged horse 1.;
below, I ; all within grape-
vine wreath.
523. EL 15.105. Stater. Baldwin period
II (p. 8, no. 1, pi. 1, 12a-k). Ca.
450 B.C.
Obv. Janiform head, female.
Rev. Head of Athena 1., wearing
Corinthian helmet; within in-
cuse square.
524. f 1.166. Obol. Baldwin gp. Al
(pi. 5, 14-16). Ca. 500-490 B.C.
MYSIA: PARIUM
Obv. Gorgoneion.
Rev. Crude pattern of a cross
formed by raised lines, within
incuse square.

525. 3.433. Drachm. NFA 4, 24 Mar.
1977, 255. Ca. 475 B.C.
TROAS: ABYDUS
Obv. Eagle standing 1.
526. 1.440. Triobol? Ca. 500-480
B.C. The attribution is not
certain.
Obv. ABYA Eagle standing 1.
Rev. Gorgoneion in incuse square.
527. \ 5.292. Drachm. Ca. 480-450 B.C.
ASSUS
528.
529.
Obv.
Rev.
Winged griffin seated r.; cir-
cular border of dots.
Lion's head r. in incuse square.
0.560. Obol. NFA 6, 27 Feb.
1979, 269. Ca. 479-450 B.C.
0.540. Obol. Ca. 479-150 B.C.
TROAS: CEBREN
Obv. I KEB]P Ram's head r.
530. 0.929. Diobol. Fifth century
B.C.
531. 0.264. Hemiobol. Fifth century
B.C.
Obv. [Hfl8])l Forepart of ram r.
532. 0.592. Obol. Fifth century B.C.
Obv. Ram's head 1.
533. \ 1.772. Hemidrachm. Bank Leu
22, 8 May 1979, 126. Ca. 460 B.C.
The attribution is not certain,
but see SNGvAulock 7619.
Obv. Female head 1.
Rev. Ram's head 1., in incuse
square.
534. <- 1.200. Diobol. Fifth century B.C.
The attribution is not certain, but
35
AEOLIS: CYME
METHYMNA
Rev. Two incuse squares juxta-
posed; in large square, stellate
design; in small square, cross
formed of central pellet and
pellet at each end of lines
diagonally crossed.
537. 11.731. Didrachm. Rev. small
square is similar to reverse of no.
275 (electrum twelfth), and ob-
verses of nos. 344 (electrum forty-
eighth) and 577 (electrum stater
of Miletus).
Obv. K[YJ Eagle's head 1.
538. 0.472. Hemiobol. Ca. 480-450
B.C.
539. 0.412. Hemiobol. Ca. 480-450
B.C.
LESBOS: UNCERTAIN
540.
541.
542.
544.
545.
Obv.
Rev.
Obv.
Obv.
546.
547.
548.

543.
Two calves' heads, confront-
ed; between, olive tree.
Incuse square.
11.452. Billon stater. Ex Selt-
mann. Ca. 500 B.C.
Two boars' heads, confronted.
2.420. Billon. Rev. diagonally
divided. Ca. 500-450 B.C.
1.398. Billon. Ca. 500-450 B.C.
1.374. Billon. Ca. 500-450 B.C.
0.760. Billon. Ca. 500-450 B.C.
0.293. Billon. Rev. boar's head r.
in incuse square. Ca. 500-450
B.C.
Boar's head 1. (546), or r.
(547).
0.842. Billon. Ca. 500-450 B.C.
0.839. Billon. Ca. 500-450 B.C.
Obv.
Two eyes.
0.258. Billon.
Ca. 500-450 B.C.
Obv. [MAJ6VMNA10I Boar stand-
ing r.
Rev. MA9VMNAIOI Head of
Athena r., within square dot-
ted border; all within incuse
square.
549. <- 8.257. Didrachm. Sotheby Parke
Bernet, Zurich, 10 June 1977,
179 = Sotheby Parke Bernet,
Zurich, 4 Apr. 1973 (Ward), 552.
Ca. 480 B.C.
36
Obv. Winged boar r.
Rev. As 551.
555. EL t 2.544. Sixth. My 15.
Obv. Ram's head r.; below, fight-
ing cock.
Rev. As 551.
556. EL \ 2.563. Sixth. My 16.
557. EL | 1.880. Sixth. My 16.
Obv. Gorgoneion.
Rev. Bearded head of Herakles r.,
incuse.
558. EL / 2.512. Sixth. My 19.1.
Series 2, 478-455 B.C.
Obv. Forepart of horse r.; below,
AE (off flan).
Rev. As 558.
559. EL / 2.500. Sixth. My 23.
Obv. As 556.
Rev. Bull's head r., incuse.
560. EL t 2.420. Sixth. NFA 6, 2 Feb.
1979, 273. My 27.
Series 3, 454-427 B.C.
Rev. Lion's head r., in incuse
square.

561. EL / 2.276. Sixth. My 41.
Obv. Forepart of goat r., head
reverted.
Rev. Owl facing, wings outspread,
in incuse square.
562. EL / 2.513. Sixth. My 42.
IONA: CLAZOMENAE
Forepart of winged boar r.
563. 6.557. Didrachm. Ca. 500-480
B.C.
Rev. Head of Athena r. wearing
Corinthian helmet, within
dotted border, all in incuse
square.
564. <- 1.205. Diobol. Ca. 420 B.C. The
attribution is not certain. Several
specimens are in the trays of the
ANS under Clazomenae; however,
Ialysus on Rhodes is suggested as
the mint for similar issues in Munz
u. Med. FPL 296, January 1969,
20-21.
COLOPHON
Milne references for nos. 565-67 are to
periods and groups in J. G. Milne, Kolo-
phon and Its Coinage: A Study,
ANSNNM 96 (1941). A date of ca
460 B.C. is suggested here, following
Kraay, ACGC, p. 244.
Obv. Head of Artemis, laureate, r.
Rev. Lyre in incuse square.
565. <- 1.320. Tetrobol. See Milne Period
II, gp. B, 23; but no legend is
visible on our coin.
Obv. Head of Apollo facing.
Rev. Incuse square.
566. 0.383. Rev. M . Milne Period I,
gp. A, 2.
567. 0.208. Tetartemorion. Rev. "E
Milne Period I, gp. B, 8.
EPHESUS
Obv. Bee without rectangular
37
ERYTHRAE
Obv. Horseman, nude, galloping r.
573. 7.000. Didrachm. Jameson 3,
2269 (this coin). Ca. 500-480 B.C.
574. 1.220. Diobol. Rev. irregular in-
cuse. Ca. 500-480 B.C.
575. 1.047. Diobol. Rev. irregular in-
cuse. Ca. 500-480 B.C.
Obv. Winged Pegasus flying r.
Rev. EPY Rosette; all within
incuse square.
576. 1.609. Tetrobol. Ca. 460 B.C.
MILETUS
Obv. Lion lying 1., head reverted,
within rectangular striated
border.
Rev. Incuse rectangle between two
small incuse squares. Within
rectangle, animal lying 1.;
within 1. square, cross formed
by central pellet and pellet
at each end of lines diagonally
crossed; within r. square, sim-
ilar but irregular design.

577. EL 13.886. Stater. Rev. pattern in
each square is similar to the re-
verse of 275 and obverse of 344
(uncertain electrum twelfth and
forty-eighth, respectively), as well
as the reverse of 537 (didrachm
of Cyme). NFA 2, 25 Mar. 1976,
214. The attribution is not cer-
tain, but probable. Early sixth
century B.C.
Obv. Forepart of lion 1., head re-
verted.
Rev. Incuse square.
578. 11.713. Stater. Miinz. u. Med.
FPL 314, July 1970, 18. Ca. 520
B.C.
579. 0.792. Trihemiobol. Rev. floral
pattern in incuse square. Sixth
century B.C.
580. 0.756. Trihemiobol. Sixth cen-
tury B.C.
Obv. Forepart of lion 1. (581-83)
or r. (584), head reverted.
Rev. Floral pattern in incuse
square.
581. EL 1.193. Twelfth. Ca. 500 B.C.
582. 1.221. Diobol. Ca. 510-494 B.C.
583. 1.136. Diobol. Ca. 510-494 B.C.
584. 1.080. Diobol. Ca. 510-494 B.C.
Issues such as 582-84 have been
studied by Barbel Pfeiler, "Die Silber-
pragung von Milet im 6 Jahrhundert v.
Chr., " SNR 45 (1966), pp. 5-25. See
also, Asyut 616-20.
585.
586.
Obv.
Obv.
Lion crouching r.
2.217. Hemidrachm.
390 B.C.
Ca. 478-
Lion's? head facing.
38
Series 2, 521-478 B.C.
Obv. Three seals revolving around
a central point, within circu-
lar dotted border.
589. EL 2.576. Sixth. Bank Leu 15, 4
May 1976, 296 = SNGvAulock
7940 (this coin). Ph 29.
Obv. Lion's head left; behind, small
seal upward.
590. EL 2.549. Sixth. Ph 38.
Obv. Head of Athena wearing
Corinthian helmet; behind
(off flan), small seal upward.
591. EL Sixth. NFA 2, 25 Mar. 1976, 216.
Ph 41. (See also by Bodenstedt
"Meisterhande auf Miinzen von
Phokaia und Mytilene von 535
bis 326 v. Chr.," Istanbuler Mit-
teilungen 27/28 (1977/78), p. 154
and pi. 42,9).
Obv. Bearded head of Silenus
facing; to 1. (off flan), small
seal upward.
592. EL. 2.551. Sixth. Ph 43.
Obv. Bearded head of Ares 1.,

wearing helmet.
593. EL 2.585. Sixth. Ph 44.
Series 3, 477-388 B.C.
Obv. Panther's or lion's head
facing; to 1. small seal down-
ward.
594. EL 2.596. Sixth. NFA 2, 25 Mar.
1976, 218. (See Bodenstedt, "Das
Lowenbild auf Miinzen von Pho-
kaia und Mytilene," Istanbuler
Mitteilungen 27/28 (1977/78), p.
140, Ph Em. 53.)
Obv. Forepart of bull 1.; above,
small seal r.
595. EL 2.220. Sixth. Ph 58.
Obv. Female head ("Smyrna" type)
1.
1.323. Trihemiobol. Late sixth
century B.C.
596.
597. 1.302. Trihemiobol. Late sixth
century B.C.
598. 0.111. Uncertain denomination.
Late sixth century B.C.
Although nos. 596-98 are similar to
Furtwangler's Auriol Hoard gps. F-Fc
(see nos. 1-2), considerations of style,
fabric, and weight lead to their classifica-
tion as "Smyrna" types. Formerly
considered products of the Smyrna mint,
coins of the "Smyrna" type, such as 596-
98, have now been assigned to Phocaea
by Fiirtwangler (pp. 150-51, nos. 61-76),
whose attribution is followed here. See
also the very similar electrum piece from
Phocaea, published by Friedrich Boden-
stedt in Die Electronmiinzen von Phokaia
und Mtyilene (Tubingen, 1981), p. 129,
pi. 3, Ph 31.
Obv.
Rev.
599.
603. 0.244. Tetartemorion. Balcergp.
33, Ca. 520-478 B.C.
604. 0.180. Tetartemorion. Balcergp.
33. Ca. 520-478 B.C.
Baldwin references are to Agnes
Baldwin, The Electrum and Silver Coin-
age of Chios (New York, 1915).
Obv. Spinx seated r., 1. foreleg
raised (605) or seated 1. (606-
7).
605. EL 14.064. Stater. Jameson 1,
1520a (this coin). See Baldwin 5,
pi. 1, 9-12. Ca. 500 B.C.
606. 7.828. Didrachm. Obv. in front,
vine? NFA 2, 25 Mar. 1976, 225
= Asyul 631 (this coin). Baldwin
not. Ca. 500-480 B.C.
607. 3.441. Drachm. Obv. in front,
amphora; Above, bunch of grapes.
See Baldwin 57, pi. 4, 17-19. Ca.
440-420 B.C.
ISLANDS OFF IONIA: SAMOS
Barron references are to types in John
P. Barron, The Silver Coins of Samos

(London, 1966).
Obv. Lion's mask facing.
Rev. Incuse square.
608. 2.520. Sixth. See Barron's gps.
A and B on p. 167, and discussion
on p. 20. Although closer in style
to his gp. B, 3-5, struck on the
Lydo-Milesian standard, the
weight is on the Euboic standard
of his gp. A, 1-2. Our no. 608
would appear to bridge the two
groups.
Obv. Forepart of winged boar r.
Rev. Lion's mask facing, within
square border of dots; all
3.289. Drachm. NFA 2, 25 Mar.
1976,226. Barron "Winged Boar"
drachm, class Aii. See particular-
ly 50-59, and discussion on
pp. 20-25. Ca. 526-522 B.C.
Obv. Lion's mask facing, within
square border of dots.
Rev. Ox's head 1., within triple
square border of dots and
lines; all within incuse square.
610. | 1.480. Triobol. See Barron, p.
175, pi. 5, la and discussion on
p. 26. Ca. 512 B.C. Barron
records only three coins for this
issue, all struck from the same
pair of dies. Our reverse die is
probably the same, but the ob-
verse die appears to be different.
CARIA: UNCERTAIN
Obv. Forepart of lion 1. (611, 614)
or r. (612-13).
Rev. Incuse square divided by a
broad band into two rectan-
gles.
611. EL. 10.948. Stater. Ca. 500 B.C.
612. 10.810. Stater. Auctiones S.A.
8, 27 June 1978, 269. Ca. 500 B.C.
40
Obv. Griffin's head 1.
Rev. Stellate pattern in latticed
frame, inward turning sides,
set diagonally within incuse
square.
617. 1.883. Diobol. Ca. 510-490 B.C.
Syangela has been suggested as
the mint, under the dynast,
Pigres. See O. Merkholm and
J. Zahle, "The Coinage of Kupril-
li," ActaA 43 (1972), pp. 77-78,
n. 61 and fig. 2. Several of these
coins have emerged in early Egyp-
tian hoards (see comments under
Asyut 687-88).
References for nos. 618-23 are to
E. S. G. Robinson, "A Find of Archaic
Greek Coins from South-west Asia
Minor," NC 1936, pp. 265-80; Hyla A.
Troxell, "Winged Carians," Essays
Thompson, pp. 257-68. The coinage in
question here had traditionally been as-
signed to Mallus in Cilicia, until the hoard
cited above prompted Robinson's reattri-
bution to an uncertain mint in Caria.

Obv. Nike advancing 1. in running-
verted, arms and wings out-
spread.
Rev. Punch of triangular form in
incuse square.
618. 11.753 (chisel cut). Stater. Asyul
671 (this coin). Troxell period I,
mint A, ca. 490-480 B.C.
619. 11.410. Stater. Rev. pyramidal
form in incuse square. Troxell
period I, mint A, ca. 480 B.C.
620. f 11.456. Stater. Obv. Nike holds
caduceus and wreath. Rev. two
horn-like appendages extend
from either side at top of pyram-
idal form; stippled surface in field.
See Robinson 5. Troxell period II,
mint A, ca. 480-460 B.C.
Obv. Nike advancing r. in running-
verted, arms and wings out-
spread.
Rev. Winged griffin standing r.
(621, 623), or 1. (622), within
621. / 2.476. Triobol. NFA 6, 27 Feb.
1979, 306. Troxell period I,
mint A, ca. 480-460 B.C.
622. \ 2.445. Triobol. NFA 6, 27 Feb.
1979, 307. Troxell period I, mint
A, ca. 480-460 B.C.
623. I 1.100. Trihemiobol. Troxell per-
iod I, mint A, 480-460 B.C.
Obv. Nude male figure advancing
r. in running-kneeling posi-
tion; wings at shoulders and
heels, 1. arm lowered, r. arm
raised; to r. above, .
Rev. 3M Lion standing 1., head
reverted, r. paw raised; to r.
above, ; microscopic mono-
41
Rev. +EP Bull's head facing; to r.,
laurel branch; all within in-
cuse square.
627. | 5.880. Drachm. NFA 2, 25 Mar.
1976, 237. Rev. die of Cahn X, 19.
628. I 5.722. Drachm. Rev. without
inscription or laurel branch. Now
ANS. See Cahn X, 19.
Rev. 3X Forepart of bull r.; all
629. / 5.886. Drachm. Robert J. Myers
12, 4 Dec. 1975,199. Cahn X, 22c
(this coin). Now A.N.S. Ca.
480-450 B.C.
630. \ 0.969. Obol. Rev. without in-
scription. See Cahn X, 26.
References are to Herbert A. Cahn,
Knidos, cited for coins of Carian Cher-
sonesus, above. The dates are those
given by Cahn. For a slight difference
of opinion, see Asyut 664-66.
Obv. Lion's head r.
Rev. Head of Aphrodite r., within
square border of dots (631,
633-34) or no dots (632, 635-

37); all within incuse square.
631. / 1.738. Trihemiobol. Adolph Hess
247, 29 June 1978, 161. Reverse
die of Cahn series I, 1. Ca. 530-
520 B.C.
632. \ 1.710. Trihemiobol. NFA 8, 6
June 1980 (BMFA dupls.), 274 =
MFA 1979 = Warren 1167 (ex
Greenwell) = Cahn series I, 4:3
(this coin). Ca. 530-520 B.C.
633. / 1.612. Trihemiobol. NFA 6, 27
Feb. 1979, 310. See Cahn series I,
7, 10, 17, 17A. Ca. 530-520 B.C.
634. / 0.967. Obol. See Cahn series 1,
20. Ca. 530-520 B.C.
635. 0.340. Hemiobol? See Cahn
series I, 20-21 (obols). Ca. 530-
520 B.C. Cahn records no frac-
tions lower than obols for this
series; although a hemiobol is
listed in his series VI, gp. 1, 104.
Obv. Forepart of lion r.
/ 6.070. Drachm. Probably same
obverse and reverse dies as Cahn
series III, 43. Ca. 520-495 B.C.
637. / 6.202. Drachm. See Cahn series
II, 62-67. Ca. 490-465 B.C.
IASUS (?)
Obv. Female head facing (Gorgo-
neion?).
Rev. Hermias? riding backward
on dolphin swimming 1.
\ 0.250. Tetartemorion. Milnz. u.
48. Ca. 300 B.C.
ISLANDS OFF CARIA: CARPATHOS
Obv. Two dolphins, one above the
other, swimming r., in incuse
square.
Rev. Incuse square with irregular
surfaces, divided by a broad
band.
639. 14.660. Stater. Bank Leu 15,
42
Rev. Incuse square.
642. 1.664. Diobol. A similar speci-
men came in the Demanhur hoard
(IGCH 1637). Ca. 550-500 B.C.
643. 1.480. Diobol. Rev. incuse divid-
ed by thin radial lines into sever-
al compartments. Ca. 550-500
B.C.
Nos. 642-43 are probably correctly
assigned, but there is some uncertainty.
See SNGCopCaria 615-16.
RHODES: CAMIRUS
Rev. K A Incuse square divided
by central band.
644. EL 0.304. Forty-eighth? For related
pieces in silver, see BMCCaria,
p. 225, nos. 13-14.
Obv. Fig leaf.
Rev. Incuse square.
645. 11.905. Stater. Rev. incuse
square divided by central band.
Ca. 500-480 B.C.
646. 6.196. Drachm. Rev. as 645.
NFA 4, 24 Mar. 1977, 307. Ca.

500-480 B.C.
647. 1.554. Trihemiobol. Ca. 500-
480.
648. 0.638. Obol. Rev. incuse square
divided into irregular segments.
Ca. 500-480 B.C.
IALYSUS
Obv. Forepart of winged boar 1.
Rev. IEAVIIO[N] Eagle's head r.
(649), or 1. (650); floral volute
in upper r. (649), or 1. (650);
all within square dotted bor-
der.
649. -+ 15.068. Stater. Asyut 703 (this
coin). Before 500 B.C.
650. \ 5.072. Drachm. Rev. no inscrip-
tion. Bank Leu 18, 5 May 1977,
204. The issue was represented
in the Demanhur hoard (IGCH
1637). Before 500 B.C.
LINDOS
The reference for no. 651 is to H. A.
Cahn, "Die archaischen Silberstatere von
Lindos," Charites (n.d.), pp. 18-26.
Obv. Lion's head r.
Rev. Incuse square divided by two
narrow bands.
651. 13.460 (chisel cut). Stater. See
Cahn gp. F 2. Ca. 530 B.C. Cahn
equates his gp. F in time with the
earliest issues of Cnidus (see nos.
631-35) as the source of stylistic
influence on the latter.
Rev. Lion's head r. within square
border of dots; all within
incuse square.
652. / 2.035. Tetrobol. Fifth century
B.C.
KINGS OF LYDIA: BEFORE CROESUS
Seventh century561 B.C.
References to Weidauer are in the
volume cited for nos. 244-371, Asia
Obv. . . A . 1 . . (val vel) between
two lions' heads confronted.
Rev. Two incuse squares, juxta-
posed.
657. EL 2.374. Sixth. Obv. only lion's
head to r. preserved. Probably
same die as Weidauer 99.
Obv. Lions's head 1. (658), or r.
(659).
Rev. Incuse square.
658. EL 0.304. Forty-eighth. Superior
Stamp and Coin Co., 19 Aug.
1975, 3035. See Weidauer 124-25.
Although, like no. 659 given to
Lydia in the catalogue, the mint
in Weidauer remains undesignat-
ed, and could have been located
elsewhere in Asia Minor.
659. EL 0.150. Ninety-sixth. NFA 4,
24 Mar. 1977, 318 = SNGvAulock
8208 (this coin). Weidauer not.
CROESUS 561-546 R.C.
For bibliography, see Paul Naster,
"Remarques characteroscopiques et
technologiques au sujet des Cr6s6ides,"
Congresso internationale di Numisma-

tica, Roma, 1961, vol. 2, Atti (Rome,
1965), pp. 25-36; and E. S. G. Rob-
inson, "The Beginnings of Achae-
menid Coinage," NC 1958, pp. 187-93.
There now seems to be general agreement
that the Croeseids, above all the silver
half staters, continued to be struck
under the Achaemenids between 546 and
515, when the "royal archer" type was
introduced.
Obv. Forepart of lion r., and fore-
part of bull 1., confronted.
Rev. Two incuse squares juxta-
posed, one usually smaller
than the other.
660. Al 10.540. Stater.
661. Al 3.540. Third. Bank Leu 13, 29
Apr. 1975, 264.
662. 10.760. Double siglos.
663. 5.320. Siglos. Sotheby Parke Ber-
net, Zurich, 10 June 1977, 89.
664. 5.300. Siglos.
665. 5.028. Siglos. New Netherlands
Coin Co. 63, 18 Apr. 1972, 50.
666. 3.380. Third. NFA 6, 27 Feb.
1979, 328.
667. 1.844. Sixth.
668. 0.893. Twelfth.
KINGS OF PERSIA: SARDES
515fourth century B.C.
E. S. G. Robinson, in NC 1958, cited
above for the Croesids, has convincingly
established the relative sequence of types
for the Persian sigloi: archer half length;
archer shooting with bow and arrow;
archer running, carrying spear and bow;
archer running, carrying dagger and bow.
See also S. P. Noe, Two Hoards of Persian
Sigloi, ANSNNM 136 (New York, 1956);
Kraay, ACGC, pp. 32-33; and Asyut
715-31. The weight standard was
raised some time after the introduction
of the third type, ca. 490/86 B.C. Nos.
44
LYCIA: UNCERTAIN DYNASTS
Merkholm references are to O. Merk-
holm, "The Classification of Lycian
Coins before Alexander the Great," JNG
14 (1964), pp. 5-76. His grouping is fol-
lowed here, as is his arrangement for
SNGvAulock 4041-62. Kuprlli ref-
erences are to O. Merkholm and Jan
Zahle, "The Coinage of Kuprlli," Acta A
43 (1972), pp. 57-113. Merkholm has
established that coins of the Lycian
dynasts were struck on three different
Lycian standards: intermediate, heavy,
and light. The intermediate range for
the staters is 8.50-9.50 g. Coins of light
weight appear to emanate from the
western region; while those on the
heavy standard were minted in the
central part of Lycia. The shadowy in-
termediate range, used especially for the
earlier groups, has yet to be located.
Staters nos. 710 under uncertain dynasts
through 720 under Khinakka were struck
to the heavy standard; nos. 724 under
Kuprlli through 732 under Tfiiiemi are

of light Lycian weight. For discus-
sion of this question, see Merkholm,
pp. 70-71, and Kuprlli, pp. 71-75.
M references for nos. 709 and 732
are to Otto Merkholm and Gilnter
Neumann, Die Lykischen Milnzelegende.
Nachrichten der Akademie der Wissen-
schaften in G6ttingen 1. Philologisch-
Historische Klasse 1 (1978), pp. 3-38.
The Noe reference for 703 is to S. P.
Noe, "A Lycian Hoard," ANSCent.,
pp. 543-51.
Series 1, ca. 520-480 B.C.
Obv. Lion's head 1.
eight triangles.
680. 9.360. Stater. See SNGvAulock
4042.
Obv. Lion's head r.
eight irregular segments.
681. 9.307. Stater.
Obv. Boar's head r.
twelve triangles.
682. 8.957. Stater. Bank Leu 25, 23
Apr. 1980, 169 = Bank Leu 18,
5 May 1977, 217.
Obv. Forepart of boar 1. (683-84,
687-89), or r. (685-86), show-
ing one leg (683-86), or two
legs (687-86).
683. 9.293. Stater. Rev. irregular four
part incuse square.
684. 9.280. Stater. NFA 6, 27 Feb.
1979, 331. Now ANS.
685. 2.916. Third.
686. 1.460. Sixth. Rev. incuse divided
into irregular segments. Stack's,
15 Mar. 1979, 15. Sold as an
Auriol type coin; however, the
incuse is not of the Auriol type,
and A. Furtwangler concurs in
692. 3.065. Third. Rev. no border of
dots. NFA 6, 27 Feb. 1979, 333.
Obv. Boar walking r.
Rev. Triskeles ending in cock's
heads, within square border
of dots.
693. 9.203. Stater.
694. 2.780. Third.
Types similar to 693-94 have been
attributed to the dynast, Thiban. See
ANSMN 23 (1968), pp. 25-26, no. 33.
Obv. Forepart of boar 1. (695-97),
or r. (698-99).
Rev. Bull's head 1., in square bor-
der of dots; within incuse
square.
695. / 9.244. Stater. NFA 6, 27 Feb.
1979, 332.
696. / 8.344. Stater (plated).
Rev. Lion's head 1., in square bor-
der of dots; within incuse
square.
697. / 9.483. Stater. NFA 4, 24 Mar.
1977, 326. Now ANS.
Rev. Lion's scalp facing, in square

border of dots; within incuse
square.
698. <- 9.372. Stater. NFA 4, 24 Mar.
1977, 325. Now ANS. See Asyut
752.
699. \ 8.965. Stater. Now ANS.
Obv. Boar walking r. (700), or 1.
(701).
Rev. Tortoise, in square border of
dots; within incuse square.
700. / 9.313. Stater. See Morkholm,
pp. 68-69, pi. 4, 1.
Rev. Forepart of lion 1., in incuse
square.
701. [ 2.996. Third. Obv. above, triske-
les. NFA 2, 25 Mar. 1976, 248.
Now ANS.
Obv. Forepart of lion, seen from
above.
Rev. Triskeles, in square border of
dots; within incuse square.
702. 0.660. Twelfth. Bank Leu 22,
8 May 1977, 143.
Obv. Winged Pegasus flying 1.
Rev. Lion's scalp facing, in incuse
square.
703. 9.360. Stater. Noe gp. C. See
Asyut 755.
Obv. Sphinx seated 1., r. foreleg
raised.
Rev. Crab, in incuse square.
704. 9.092. Stater.
Rev. Sphinx seated r., 1. foreleg
raised; in square border of
dots; within incuse square
(705) , vestiges of incuse square
(706) .
705. \ 9.372. Stater. NFA 7, 6 Dec.
1979, 227. Now ANS. See Asyut
761.
706. \ 3.084. Third. NFA 2, 3 Mar.
1976, 252. Now ANS. O. Merk-
holm advises that the obverse die
46
Obv. Forepart of boar 1.
Rev. Bull's head facing; to 1.,
cross; above, branch between
two crosses; to r., /A (we
orxd); all within incuse square.
709. \ 9.391. Stater. Rev. die of Asyul
754 and M9. Now ANS.
Obv. Forepart of boar.
Rev. Eagle's head 1.; below, triske-
les symbol; all within incuse
square.
710. 9.720. Stater. Obv. direction of
type uncertain. Rev. type copied
from Ialysus. Asyut 762 (this
coin). Now ANS.
Obv. Herakles advancing 1., brand-
ishing club.
Rev. Triskeles, in field, small tri-
skeles; in circular border of
dots; within incuse circle.
711. 9.653. Stater. NFA 4, 24 Mar.
1977, 327. SNGvAulock 4097
(this coin). Now ANS. See C. M.
Kraay, NC 1954., p. 17, pi. 2, 10.
Obv. Two dolphins swimming belly

to belly in opposite directions;
above and below, triskeles,
to r., N .
Rev. Triskeles; in upper r., small
triskeles; within square bor-
der of dots; all within incuse
square.
712. 9.748. Stater. Bank Leu 28, 5
May 1981, 175 = NFA 2, 25 Mar.
1976, 253. SNGvAulock 4092
(this coin).
Obv. Dolphin 1. over beaded line.
713. 2.740. Third. Rev. no triskeles
in field. Now ANS.
Obv. Dolphin r. over fish r., within
circular border of dots.
714. 1.433. Sixth. Rev. no triskeles
in field. See SNGvAulock 4112
(stater).
Series 3, ca. 46O-420 B.C.
The names of Lycian dynasts in series
3 are sometimes inscribed in full; al-
though, in some cases, e.g. no. 717, a
mint seems indicated. Morkholm's
chronology for series 3 should perhaps be
updated by about 20 years, because
coins of Kuprlli appeared in the Asyut
hoard (Asyut 769-70). See Kuprlli,
pp. 75-77.
THIBA
Obv. Dolphin r. over Dolphin 1.;
below, human eye.
X EB I Tetraskeles, in incuse
Rev.
715.
716.
square.
9.726. Stater. Robert J. Myers
12, 4 Dec. 1975, 211. Now ANS.
9.646. Stater.
APERLAI?
717.
Obv. Type as 715-16.
47
KHINAKHA?
719.
720.
Obv. Winged Pegasus advancing 1.;
below, / (kh) 1.
Rev. Triskeles; rosette in central
circle; within square border of
dots; all within incuse square.
9.791. Stater. NFA 4, 24 Mar.
1977, 330. SNGvAulock 4087 (this
coin).
9.692. Stater. NFA 6, 27 Feb.
1979, 334. Now ANS. Obv. and
rev. dies of 719. The NFA cata-
logue gives the issue to Khinakha
on the basis of the obverse letter,
kh. SNGBerry 1171 is attributed
to Khin. . . , and SNGvAulock
4087 is placed under an uncertain
dynast.
KUPRLLI
Obv.
Rev.
721.
Winged Pegasus flying l.;

between legs, triskeles.
K[0]TPAAE Triskeles in
3.040. Third. Kuprlli not.
Obv.
Rev.
722.
723.
724.
Goat kneeling 1. on shield;
above, helmet.
KOT retrograde and triske-
les in circular border of dots;
all within incuse circle.
0.702. Twelfth. Miinz. u. Med.
FPL 373, Nov./Dec. 1975, 85.
See Kuprlli 14 (third).
Winged lion griffin standing
r., head reverted.
As 722, all within square bor-
der of dots in incuse square.
2.640. Third. Now ANS. Rev.
die of Kuprlli 65.
Humped bull kneeling 1.
KOrPAAE Type as 723.
8.332. Stater. Sotheby Parke
Bernet, Zurich, 10 June 1977,193.
Obv. die of Kuprlli 104?
Obv. Goat standing r.
Obv.
Rev.
Obv.
Rev.
Rev. Legend and type as 724.
725. 8.444 (chisel cut). Stater. Now
ANS. See Kuprlli 115.
Obv. Eagle flying r., within circu-
lar dotted border.
Rev. Legend and type as 724.
726. 2.540. Third. See Kuprlli 151
(stater).
Obv. API Bull standing 1.
48
LYCIA?
It is debatable whether nos. 733-36,
should be assigned to Lycian dynasts.
No. 733 does not conform to any Lycian
standard, although the types are similar
to SNGvAulock 8475 (a Lycian third
bearing the name Uvug); and again,
although similar in type to SNGvAulock
8474, under the same dynast, the style
of the head on the reverse of 734 is al-
together different. Merkholm also
questions a Lycian provenance for 735-
36.
Obv. Forepart of winged man-faced
bull 1
Rev. Bust of negro l., in square
border of dots; within incuse
square.
733. | 5.710. Uncertain denomination
(Aeginetan drachm?). Now ANS.
Obv. Type similar to 753, but r.
Rev. Male head r., wearing lion
scalp.
734. / 0.677. Twelfth?

Obv. Forepart of winged bull r.
735. \ 1.442. Sixth. See SNGvAulock
4101.
Obv. Lion's head r.
Rev. Hindquarters of lion r., tail
between legs; within incuse
square.
736. | 1.380. Sixth? Unique? Now ANS.
LYCIA: PHASELIS
Obv. Prow r., in shape of forepart
of boar; above, three shields.
irregular segments.
737. 10.710. Stater. Ca. 500 B.C.
PAMHYLIA: ASPENDUS
Obv. Nude warrior, helmeted, ad-
vancing r., carrying short
sword (738-39), or spear (740),
and shield.
Rev. Triskeles in incuse square.
738. 10.884. Stater. Rev. in field,
eagle's? head attached to two
spread wings. Superior Stamp
and Coin Co., 13 June 1977, 3069.
Fifth century B.C.
739. 10.794. Stater. Fifth century
B.C.
740. \ 10.783. Stater. Obv. between legs,
tortoise. Rev. EXT behind triske-
les, lion advancing 1. Fifth
century B.C.
PISIDIA: SELGE?
Obv. Lion's head 1.
Rev. Gorgoneion.
741. / 0.182. Tetartemorion? The attri-
bution is uncertain. Either As-
pendus or Selge is suggested for
another known example, SNG
Berry 1240. Fifth century B.C.
CILICIA: MALLUS
Obv. Four-winged deity, bearded,
running l., carrying solar disc.
49
Rev. t * (baka). Bull's head 1.;
in front, palm branch; all
746. / 11.228 (chisel cut). Stater. See
Asyut 816. Reported as an addi-
tional piece from the Asyut hoard.
Ca. 480 B.C.
Rev. Ankh; in each corner, flower
blossom motif; in square bor-
square.
747. | 10.900. Stater. Ca. 500-480 B.C.
CITIUM?
Obv. Obliterated. Bearded giant?
Rev.. Herakles running r., carrying
bow and club, in square bor-
square.
748. 10.838. Stater. Obv. crystal-
lized. See E. S. G. Robinson,
"Notes on the Larnaca Hoard,"
NC 1935, pp. 185-86, pi. 15, 6-7.
Ca. 500 B.C.
GOLGI?
Obv. Lion crouching r.; below, A.

Rev. Bull standing 1.; below, A;
in square border of dots; all
749. / 10.660. Stater. See BMCCyprus,
p. xlv, 25 b.
LARETHUS?
Obv. 3 01 (ab...). Four-winged
Gorgon advancing 1. in run-
ning-kneeling position; upper
torso facing; depicted on a
shield.
Rev. Heracles advancing 1. in
running-kneeling position,
carrying bow and club; to r.,
lion's head r.? or forepart of
animal 1., head reverted?;
within square border of dots;
all within incuse square.
750.
9.920. Stater. Bank Leu 13, 29
Apr. 1875, 293. Probably from
the Asyut hoard. See Asyut, p.
126, fig. 2, D (this coin). Unique.
Ca. 490 B.C.
PAPHOS
Obv. Bull standing 1.
Rev. Eagle's head l., in upper 1.,
palmette symbol; below, guil-
loche pattern; all within dot-
ted incuse square.
761. I 9.815. Stater. Stack's, 15 Mar.
1979, 192, there wrongly identi-
fied as an uncertain mint in Lycia.
See Asyut 785. Ca. 510-480 B.C.
PNU
Obv. Bull standing 1.; above, wing-
ed solar disc; all within circu-
lar border of dots.
Rev. Q * (ba pu). Eagle standing
1.; to r., olive spray; all within
incuse square.
752. f 1.428. Diobol. Ca. 460 B.C.
50
PHOENICIA: TYRE
Obv. Dolphin r. (775), or 1. (757);
below, murex shell.
Rev. Owl standing r. (756), or 1.
(757), head facing; over shoul-
der, crook and flail.
756. -+ 13.425 (chisel cut). Stater. Obv.
HllllUI dolphin over waves; type
within cable border. Rev. incuse
impression fitting outline of type;
all within incuse square. Superior
Stamp and Coin Co., 17 June
1974,321. Ca. 480 B.C.
757. / 0.574. Twenty-fourth. Obv. no
waves; type within circular dotted
border. Rev. owl in circular bor-
der of dots; all within incuse circle.
Ca. 480 B.C.
CYRENAICA: CYRENE
Obv. Silphium plant.
Rev. Incuse oblong.
758. 17.020. Tetradrachm. Obv. in
lower 1., bird's head 1.; in lower r.,
silphium fruit pointing outward.
Rev. Incuse oblong divided into

four irregular compartments. Ca.
550-525 B.C.
754. 16.965. Tetradrachm. Obv. to 1.,
forepart of gazelle leaping r. ; to r.
silphium fruit. Rev. incuse oblong
divided in half by thick band.
Ca. 550-525 B.C.
Obv. Silphium fruit.
Rev. Incuse oblong (760), or square
(762).
760. 4.380. Drachm. Rev. incuse di-
vided by a thin band. Ca. 525-
500 B.C.
761. 0.392. Obol. Ca. 525-500 B.C.
Rev. Head of Zeus-Ammon r., in
incuse square.
762. 1.950. Hemidrachm. Ca. 500 B.C.
763. I 1.786. Hemidrachm. Ca. 500 B.C.
Obv. Head of man-faced bull 1.
Rev. Four lotus buds set in star
pattern; central pellet;
between buds, small flowers.
764. 4.038. Drachm. Obv. to 1., small
silphium fruit. Ca. 500 B.C.
765. 3.904. Drachm. Obv. to r., half a
silphium fruit. Ca. 500 B.C.
Obv. Silphium fruit.
Rev. Three lotus buds around
central pellet (766), or lotus
buds set in star pattern (767).
766. 0.370. Obol. Ca. 500 B.C.
767. 0.316. Obol. Ca. 500 B.C.
Obv. Silphium plant; to 1., rosette
between two silphium fruits;
in 1. field, warrior's head r.,
wearing Corinthian helmet.
Rev. Lion's head 1., in square bor-
square.
768. / 16.407. Tetradrachm. Bank Leu
and Miinz. u. Med., 28 May 1974,
15. Ca. 500 B.C.
RARCE
1ND1CES
1. GEOGRAPHICAL
Abacaenum 27
Abdera 128-33
Abydus 526-27
Acanthus 83-87
Acragas 28-38
Aegae 88-92
Aegina 208-24
Aeneia 93
Aenus 134
Aperlai 717
Asia Minor: Uncertain 244-410
Aspendus 738-40
Assus 528-29
Athens 182-207
Barce 769-70?
Camarina 39-43
Caria: Uncertain 611-24
Carpathos 639-43
Catana 44-45
Caunus 612-13
Caulonia 21
Cebren 530-34
Ceos 237-38
Chersonesus, Caria 625-30
Chersonesus, Thrace 135

Chios 605-7
Citium? 748
Clazomenae 563-64
Cnidus 631-37
Cnossus 234
Colophon 565-67
Corcyra 169-71
Corcyra? 72
Corinth 225-28
Croton 22-24
Cyme 537-39
Cyprus: Uncertain 743-47
Cyrene 758-68
Cyzicus 411-522
Dardanus 535
Delphi 173
Dicaea 136-37
Eion 94-95
Ephesus 568-72
Erythrae 573-76
Eryx? 46
Gela 47-51
Golgi? 749
Gortyna 235
Himera 52-57
Iasus? 638
Lampsacus 523-24
Lapethus? 750
Leontini 58-60
Lesbos 540-48
Lindos 651-52
Lycia? 733-36
Mallus 742
Massalia 1-8
Mende 96-103
Messana see Zancle-Messana
Metapontum 11-12
Methymna 549-50
Miletus 577-86
Mylasa 612-13
Mytilene 551-62
Nakona 67
Naxos, Isl. 239
52
Salamis 754-55
Samos 608-10
Sardes see Index 2, Persia, Kings of
Scione 109
Segesta 70-71
Selge? 741
Selinus 72-75
Selymbria 138
Seriphos 242
Sermyle 110
Sirinos, Siris 14
Stagira 111
Sybaris 15-19
Syracuse 76-82
Tarentum 9-10
Tenedos 536
Teos 600-4
Terone 112-14
"Thasos" 141-46
Thebes 174-79
Thera 243
Thermae? 115-16
Thraco-Macedonia: Uncertain 148-68
Trie(rus?) 139-40
Tyre 756-57

Velia 20
Zacynthus 232
Zancle-Messana 61-66
2. RULERS, DYNASTS AND TRIRES
Alexander I 126-27
Bisaltae 117
Croesus 660-68
Derrones 119-21
Eminacus 147
Ichnae 122
Khinakha? 719-20
Kuprlli 721-28
Lycia: Uncertain Dynasts 680-714
Lydia, before Croesus 653-59
Mosses 118
Orrescii 123-25
Persia, Kings of 669-79
"Pnu" 752
Stasandros 753
Teththiveibi 729-31
Thiba 715-16
TMemi 732
Uvug 718
3. OBVERSE TYPES
Amenanos 44-45; see also river god.
Amphora 112, 236
Astragalus 310
Animal, head of 322, 351?
Apollo 21; head of 386?, 387?, 566-7
Archer, royal 669-79
"Ares," behind two bulls 122; behind horse
127; head of 593
Arethusa, head of 80-82
Artemis, head of 565
Ass 96-101,513
Athena, upper torso of 507; head of 42-43,
86, 199-207, 445, 564, 591
Attis? 505
Barleycorn 180
Barley ear 11-12
Bee 257, 384, 568-72
Bird 256; head of 300, 394
Boar 111, 248, 467-68, 549, 690-94, 700;
Cerberus 483-84
Child, male 509
Chimaera 473
Cock 52-53, 55, 138, 535; two 729
Cow 390; head of 181
Crayfish 359?
Deer, winged forepart of 481-82; head of 343?
Demon, winged 246, 742
Dionysus 102-3; head of 68
Dog, head of 330?
Dolphin 61-62, 439, 713-17, 756-57; two 146,
243, 274, 471, 639-40, 712, 769
Dolphin rider see Taras
Eagle 28-29, 32-34, 36-38, 229-31, 297-98,
315, 526-27, 726; on capital 30-31; head of
35, 133, 270, 331, 410, 538-39
Ephebe ?, head of 486
Eye, prophylactic 265; two 548
Fibula 338-39, 345
Fig leaf 259 ?, 645-58
Figure, female, holding animals 320; winged
161, 494-95; upper torso of 454
Figure, human, upper torso of 264
Figure, male 117-18, 448, 488-90, 492; on
swan 506; winged 624; in bull-drawn cart
120-21

Fish 237
Flowers, three 250
Fox 429
Frog 242
Globule, and radiating lines 308, 356; four
260, 352
Goat 88-92, 240-41, 470, 722, 725; forepart of
311; head of 438
Goose 94-95, 383-84
Gorgon, winged 750
Gorgoneion 4-5, 40-41, 73, 104-06, 195-98,
367, 380-81, 525, 550, 558, 638?; two 244
Grapes 238
Griffin 128-32, 399, 441, 476-80, 485, 528-29,
600-604, 732; forepart of 474-75; head and
neck of 440; head of 306, 317, 332-33, 393,
587, 599, 617, 644; lion- 723
Hare 26, 65; head of 66
Harpy 423
Head, female 1-2, 46, 166, 534, 596-98, 638;
human 290; Janiform 254, 536; jugate,
nymph and bull 165; male 27, 337, 386-87
Head, male, helmeted 93, 292, 388-89, 401,
446-47
Heifer 325-26, 511
Helmet 6, 109
Herakles 147, 711; head of 136-37
Hermes, head of 134, 140
Horse 46, 254; forepart of 139, 183, 258,
287, 537, 559, 652; winged forepart of 523;
head and neck of 288-89; head of 228, 288-
89, 294-96
Horseman 47, 59, 108, 110, 126, 573-75;
leading second horse 78-79
Hound 71
Insect 286
Lion 245, 460-62, 577, 585, 707, 749; two
149; attacking bull 83; forepart of 20, 135,
271, 368, 403, 434-36, 578, 582-84, 611-14,
626, 636-37, 701-2; winged forepart 472,
553-54, lion and bull, foreparts of 660-68;
head of 7, 25, 60, 276, 303-5, 313, 329,
330?, 341, 348, 395-96, 404, 406-8, 428, 432-
54
Ram 469, 754-55; head of 255, 382, 533,
556-57, 560
River god, head of 44-45, 49-51; see also
Amenanos
Rosette 262, 273
Satyr 144-45,157-60; abducting nymph 141-
43; head of 263
Scarab 353
Scorpion 359?, 400
Sea serpent 708
Sea turtle 208-23
Seal 323; three 589; head of 307, 334
Shield, Boeotian 174-79
Silenus 69, 496; and nymph 151-56; head of
455, 592, 731; mask of 75
Silphium fruit 760-63, 766-67; plant 758-59,
768-70
Siren 369, 452, 453
Sow 437
Sphinx 372, 442, 450-51, 504, 510, 605-7,
704-6, 718, 728; forepart of 449
Square, raised 269, 293, 309, 314
Stag, forepart of 233
Striations 268; and pellets 251
Taras, on dolphin 9-10, 487

Tortoise 224
Tripod 22-24, 232, 358?
Triskeles 392
Triton? 456,502-3
Tunny 420-22, 425-26, 520-21; winged 427;
head and neck of 413; head of 411-19, 424,
514-18
Typeless 324, 349-50, 360
Tyrannicides, the 493
Vase 409
Warrior 491, 738-40
Wheel 185-94
4. REVERSE TYPES
Amphora, incuse 18-19
Ankh sign 747
Aphrodite, head of 227, 631-37
Apollo, incuse 21
Arethusa, head of 76-79
Athena 39; head of 524, 549-50, 564
Barleycorn 60
Barley ear, incuse 11
Boar 27, head of 545
Bucranium 369; incuse 12
Bull 49-51, 749; incuse 14-17; forepart of
398, 629-30; man-faced forepart of 47-48;
head of 398, 625-28, 695-96, 709, 745-46;
head of, incuse 560
Bustard? see Quail?
Caduceus 134
Calf, head of 25; head of, incuse 554
Ceiling, "coffered" see dolphin, four, in "cof-
fered" ceiling
Cock 137, head of, incuse 552-53
Crab 28-34, 36-38, 55, 704; claw of 35
Cuttlefish 46
Diskeles 406
Dolphin 400; two 769; four 147, see also
wheel; four, in "coffered" ceiling 173
Double ax 536
Eagle 150, 752-53; incuse 23-24; head of 133,
649-50, 710, 751
Fish 233
Goat 67
Owl 40-43, 199-207, 562, 756-57
Ox, head of 610
Panther, head of 195, 235
Parsley leaf 73-75
Pattern 72, 244, 258, 279, 285, 291, 357, 376,
395, 525; floral 170, 321, 581-86; geometric
394; pelleted cross 275, 537, 577; stellate
164, 169, 537, 617
Pegasus, forepart of 707
Pellet, two 280; four 274, 396; six 56-57;
several 300
Poseidon, incuse 13
Prow 63-64
Quail? 407-8
Ram, head of 534
Rosette 576
Scorpion 302-3, 402-4
Sea serpent 708
Sepia 82, 181
Shell 61-62
Sphinx 704-6
Square, raised 118
Star six-rayed 103, see also grapes; eight-
rayed 171
Striations, and pellets 251
Swan, eagle on back 742

Taras on dolphin, incuse 9
Tetraskeles 715-16, 729-31
Thunderbolt 229-31; winged 44-45
Tortoise 700
Tripod, incuse 22
Triskeles 120-21, 691-92, 702, 711-14, 717,
721-28, 732, 738-40; central rosette 719-20;
cock's head terminals 693-94
Wheel 147; see also dolphin; 80-81, 122
Zeus-Ammon, head of 763, 770
5. SYMBOLS
Acorn 27
Amphora 607
Cock 556-57
Crescent 232
Dolphin 40, 235; two 173
Eagle, head of? 738
Eye 715-17
Fish, tail of 416
Floral 83, 98, 148, 161, 535, 640, 649-50, 707,
747
Gazelle, forepart of 759
Grapes 67, 99, 101, 607
Guilloche 751
Hare 128
Helmet 120-21, 722
Lion 740; head of 750
Lizard 94-95
Lotus 149, 245
Murex shell 756-57
Olive leaf 49-51; spray 753
Palm branch 746
Palmette 751
Rose 120-121
Rosette, between two silphium fruits 768
Scallop shell 9-10
Seal (badge of Phocaea) 587-95
Shield, three 737
Silphium fruit 758-59, 764; half of 765, 769-
70
Solar disc, winged 752
Star 107
Swan 39

PLATES

Plate 1

Plate 2

Plate 3


Plate 5

Plate 6

Plate 7

Plate 8

6 Wld
ft
161
061
815
651
est
9H
61-1
9H W - >^
El-1
on

Plate 10
186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194

Plate 11

Plate 10
186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194
& # q s& o m %

Plate 11

Plate 12
229
230
231
232
236
247
250
233
237
241
251
231
235
238
2 11!
243
241 ^***^ 245 240
218
249
252
253
,. e

Plate 13

Plate 14
295
303
304
309
fern #
310 311
JUU ^^^^ uvsv
313 314
^@^
#<# mm ^9
322
32
326
329
323
327
330
4l
331

Plate 15
332 mk& 333 ol 334 tSol 335 tsSS i36 Kn
& & OS* # ^
337 K/W 338 1*1. tig 339 M* C> 3 10 MkJ 311 HOT
i:
5 %g>q j#
l# i%@ |%e
e#
360 361 362 ^ki^
107
5> (!
108
109

Plate 16
372
375
373
371
376
377 378 379
380
381
~i Ji
382
383 tf 385 ^
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
396
397
398
399
400
. 401 402
403
405
440
441
444
A AK

Plate 17
410
411
413
414
119
A*
415
416
417
^^^^^^^^^
420
421
422
424
423 424 425 426 427 428
430 431 432 433
425
432 433
427 428
429
436
437
438
439


Plate 19
481
482
483
484
485
487 488 489 490 491 492
486 487 00 489
>0>
494
0$
495
496
197
&m
498
499
500 a^HX 501
502
503 504 505
508
506
509
510
513

Plate 20
^0#
^"^ 543 544 545 546 547 548
5,1 w 6 d 9 # 0 9

Plate 21

Plate 22
579
w> ija
580 581 582 583
584
58i
585
587 V^irtJy 589
590
588
591 592 593
595^^ 596 597
598
OS
594
000
'o:
602
603 604
605
if1 \
607

Plate 23

Plate 24
663 664 665
^ & <ip> <e> (D 9
667 668 669 670

Plate 25

Plate 26

Plate 27


Early Greek Coins From The Collection of Jonathan P. Rosen / by Nancy M. Waggoner

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Early Greek Coins From The Collection of Jonathan P. Rosen / by Nancy M. Waggoner

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Generated for anonymous on 2015-02-15 19:26 GMT / http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.

EARLY GREEK CO1NS

FROM THE COLLECTlON

ANCIENT COINS IN NORTH AMERICAN COLLECTIONS

THE AMERICAN NUMISMATIC SOCIETY

NEW YORK 1983

Generated for anonymous on 2015-02-15 19:26 GMT / http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015013532091

ANCIENT COINS IN NORTH AMERICAN COLLECTIONS

interested in the same period of coinage.

companied by their enlargements on a scale of 2 : 1. The photography is the work of

Generated for anonymous on 2015-02-15 19:26 GMT / http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015013532091

American Numismatic Society

Acta A Ada Archaeologica.

AIIN Annali dell' lstitulo Italiano di Numismatica (Rome).

AMUGS Antike Miinzen und geschnittene Steine (Berlin, 1969- ).

ANSCent. H. Ingholt, ed., Centennial Publication of the American Numismatic Society

(New York, 1958).

ANSMN American Numismatic Society Museum Notes.

ANSNNM American Numismatic Society Numismatic Notes and Monographs.

ANSNS American Numismatic Society Numismatic Studies.

BMFA Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

Stanley Robinson (Oxford, 1968).

Essays in Honor of Margaret Thompson (Wetteren, 1979).

IGCH M. Thompson, 0. Morkholm and C. M. Kraay, eds., An Inventory of Greek

Coin Hoards (New York, 1973).

JHS Journal of Hellenic Studies.

JNG Jahrbuch fur Numismatik und Geldgeschichle.

MMA Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.

Generated for anonymous on 2015-02-15 19:26 GMT / http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015013532091

NFA Numismatic Fine Arts, Inc., auction catalogue.

SNG Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum, followed by the name of the collection.

SNR Schweizerische Numismatische Rundschau.

The Jonathan P. Rosen Collection

References are to dates, groups and

dies in A. E. Furtwangler, Monnaies

grecques en Gaule. Le Trisor d'Auriol

et le monnayage de Massalia 525/520-

460 av. J.C. TYPOS 3 (Fribourg, 1978).

Obv. Female head 1., wearing bon-

net decorated with pearls.

Rev. Four part incuse square; in

each part, a raised surface.

1. 0.749. Tritartemorion. See Furt-

wangler gp. Fa or Fc. Ca. 475-

465 B.C. The obverse style and

reverse incuse do not really con-

form to that Auriol type, nor

do they to the Phocaean pieces

of "Smyrna type" (see nos. 596-

98); yet, the denomination is Mas-

Rev. Irregular incuse square.

2. 0.446. Hemiobol. Rev. die of

Furtwangler gp. Fc, 81. Ca. 470-

Obv. Facing mask.

3. 0.540. Hemiobol. Rev. die of

Generated for anonymous on 2015-02-15 19:26 GMT / http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015013532091

Furtwangler gp. L, 35, 51-53,

57-60, 64a, Ca. 475-460 B.C.

4. 0.580. Hemiobol. Rev. die of

Furtwangler gp. M, 17-26, 28-30.

Ca. 485-470 B.C.

5. 0.548. Rev. die of 4. Ca. 485-470

Obv. Ionian helmet r.

Obv. AAT Taras or Phalanthus