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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No.

76 / Thursday, April 21, 2005 / Notices 20773

actual placements in employment. In fulfill its oversight and management These materials must clearly identify
addition, each grantee submits a responsibilities. the sender’s name, date, subject, and
quarterly file of individual records on docket number (i.e., V–04–2) to enable
Ira L. Mills,
all participants who exit the program, the Agency to attach them to the
Departmental Clearance Officer/Team appropriate comments.
called the Workforce Investment Act Leader.
Standardized Participant Record Facsimile. OSHA allows facsimile
[FR Doc. E5–1875 Filed 4–20–05; 8:45 am] transmission of comments that are 10
(WIASPR). The current MSFW reporting
BILLING CODE 4510–30–P pages or fewer in length (including
and recordkeeping system expires in
June 2005. attachments), as well as hearing
requests. Send these comments and
This is a request to revise the current DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
requests, identified with the docket
MSFW program reporting requirements
Occupational Safety and Health number (i.e., V–04–2), to the OSHA
to include data elements necessary for
Administration Docket Office at (202) 693–1648; hard
assessing grantee progress against
copies of these comments are not
common measures of performance [V–04–2] required. Instead of transmitting
beginning July 1, 2005. In 2002, under facsimile copies of additional material
the President’s Management Agenda, International Chimney Corporation, that supplement their comments (e.g.,
OMB and other Federal agencies Karrena International, LLC, and Matrix studies and journal articles),
developed a set of common performance Service Industrial Contractors, Inc., commenters may submit this material,
measures to be applied to certain Application for Permanent Variance in triplicate hard copy, to the OSHA
Federally-funded employment and and Interim Order, Grant of Interim Docket Office, Technical Data Center,
training programs with similar strategic Order, and Request for Comments Room N–2625, OSHA, U.S. Department
goals. Although the common measures AGENCY: Occupational Safety and Health of Labor, 200 Constitution Ave., NW.,
are an integral part of ETA’s Administration (OSHA), Department of Washington, DC 20210. This material
performance accountability system, Labor. must clearly identify the sender’s name,
these measures provide only part of the date, subject, and docket number (i.e.,
ACTION: Notice of an application for a
information necessary to effectively V–04–2) so that the Agency can attach
permanent variance and interim order;
oversee the workforce investment grant of interim order; and request for them to the appropriate comments.
system. ETA will continue to collect comments. Regular mail, express delivery, hand
from grantees data on program delivery, and messenger service. Submit
activities, participants, and outcomes SUMMARY: International Chimney three copies of comments and any
that are necessary for program Corporation, Karrena International, LLC, additional material (e.g., studies and
management and to convey full and and Matrix Service Industrial journal articles), as well as hearing
accurate information on the Contractors, Inc. (‘‘the employers’’) have requests, to the OSHA Docket Office,
performance of workforce programs to applied for a permanent variance from Docket No. V–04–1, Technical Data
policymakers and stakeholders. the provisions of the OSHA standards Center, Room N–2625, OSHA, U.S.
The value of implementing common that regulate boatswains’ chairs and Department of Labor, 200 Constitution
measures is the ability to describe in a hoist towers, specifically paragraph Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20210;
similar manner the core purposes of the (o)(3) of § 1926.452 and paragraphs telephone: (202) 693–2350. Please
workforce system—how many people (c)(1) through (c)(4), (c)(8), (c)(13), contact the OSHA Docket Office at (202)
(c)(14)(i), and (c)(16) of § 1926.552. In 693–2350 for information about security
found jobs; did people stay employed;
addition, the employers have requested procedures concerning the delivery of
and did earnings increase. Multiple sets
an interim order based on the materials by express delivery, hand
of performance measures have burdened
alternative conditions specified by the delivery, and messenger service. The
states and grantees as they are required
variance application. Since these hours of operation for the OSHA Docket
to report performance outcomes based
conditions are the same as the Office and Department of Labor are 8:15
on varying definitions and conditions specified in the most recent a.m. to 4:45 p.m., ET.
methodologies. By minimizing the permanent variance granted by the Personal information. OSHA will
different reporting and performance Agency for these boatswains’-chair and make available to the public, without
requirements, common performance hoist-tower provisions, OSHA is revision, all comments and other
measures can facilitate the integration of granting the applicants’ request for material submitted to the docket,
service delivery, reduce barriers to interim orders. including any personal information.
cooperation among programs, and Therefore, the Agency cautions
DATES: Submit comments and requests
enhance the ability to assess the for a hearing by May 23, 2005. commenters about submitting
effectiveness and impact of the statements they do not want made
ADDRESSES: Electronic. OSHA also
workforce investment system, including available to the public, or submitting
permits electronic submission of
the performance of the system in serving comments that contain personal
comments (but not attachments) and
individuals facing significant barriers to information (either about themselves or
hearing requests through its website at
employment. others) such as social security numbers,
http://ecomments.osha.gov. If a
This revision to the MSFW program commenter would like to submit birth dates, and medical data.
reporting requirements identifies a additional materials to supplement FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
minimum level of information comments that were submitted information about this notice contact
collection that is necessary to comply electronically, these materials must be MaryAnn S. Garrahan, Director, Office
with Equal Opportunity requirements, sent, in triplicate hard copy, to the of Technical Programs and Coordination
holds grantees appropriately OSHA Docket Office, Technical Data Activities, Room N–3655, OSHA, U.S.
accountable for the Federal funds they Center, Room N–2625, OSHA, U.S. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution
receive, including common performance Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20210;
measures, and allows the Department to Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20210. telephone: (202) 693–2110; fax: (202)

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20774 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 76 / Thursday, April 21, 2005 / Notices

693–1644. For additional copies of this 6(d) of the Occupational Safety and itself); and by other appropriate means.
Federal Register notice, contact the Health Act of 1970 (29 U.S.C. 655) and In addition, the employers have
Office of Publications, Room N–3103, 29 CFR 1905.11: (1) International informed employees and their
OSHA, U.S. Department of Labor, 200 Chimney Corporation, 55 South Long representatives of their right to petition
Constitution Ave., NW., Washington, Street, Williamsville, New York 14221 the Assistant Secretary of Labor for
DC 20210 (telephone: (202) 693–1888). (P.O. Box 260, Buffalo, NY 14231) (Ex. Occupational Safety and Health for a
Electronic copies of this Federal 1); (2) Karrena International, LLC, 57 hearing on this variance application.
Register notice, as well as news releases South Long Street, Williamsville, New
II. Multi-State Variance
and other relevant documents, are York 14221 (P.O. Box 200, Buffalo, NY
available at OSHA’s Web site on the 14231) (Ex. 2); and Matrix Service The employers perform chimney work
Internet at http://www.osha.gov/. Industrial Contractors, Inc., 6945 Crabb in a number of geographic locations in
Contact the OSHA Docket Office for Road, Temperance, Michigan 48182 (Ex. the United States; these locations are
information about docket materials not 3). The employers seek a permanent likely to include one or more locations
available through the OSHA Web site, variance from § 1926.452(o)(3), which in State-plan states. Consequently, any
and for assistance in using the Web site provides the tackle requirements for permanent variance granted as a result
to locate docket submissions. boatswains’ chairs. The employers also of this variance application would be
Additional information about this request a variance from paragraphs subject to the requirements specified by
variance application also is available (c)(1) through (c)(4), (c)(8), (c)(13), 29 CFR 1952.9 (‘‘Variances affecting
from the following OSHA Regional (c)(14)(i), and (c)(16) of § 1926.552 that multi-state employers’’) and 29 CFR
Offices: regulate hoist towers. These latter 1905.14(b)(3) (‘‘Action on
• U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA, paragraphs specify the following applications’’). Under these regulations,
JFK Federal Building, Room E340, requirements: a permanent variance granted by the
Boston, MA 02203; telephone: (617) • (c)(1)—Construction requirements Agency would become effective in
565–9860; fax: (617) 565–9827. for hoist towers outside a structure; State-plan states to the extent that the
• U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA, • (c)(2)—Construction requirements relevant state standards are the same as
201Varick St., Room 670, New York, NY for hoist towers inside a structure; the federal OSHA standards from which
10014; telephone: (212) 337–2378; fax: • (c)(3)—Anchoring a hoist tower to a the employers are seeking the
(212) 337–2371. structure; permanent variance, and the state has
• U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA, • (c)(4)—Hoistway doors or gates; jurisdiction over both private- and
Curtis Building, Suite 740 West, 170 • (c)(8)—Electrically interlocking public-sector employers and
South Independence Mall West, entrance doors or gates to the hoistway employees.1
Philadelphia, PA 19106; telephone: and cars;
• (c)(13)—Emergency stop switch III. Supplementary Information
(215) 861–4900; fax: (215) 861–4904.
• U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA, located in the car; A. Overview
Sam Nunn Atlanta Federal Center, 61 • (c)(14)(i)—Using a minimum of two
The employers construct, remodel,
Forsyth St., SW., Room 6T50, Atlanta, wire ropes for drum hoisting; and repair, maintain, inspect, and demolish
GA 30303; telephone: (404) 562–2300; • (c)(16)—Material and component
tall chimneys made of reinforced
fax: (404) 562–2295. requirements for construction of
concrete, brick, and steel. This work,
• U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA, personnel hoists. The employers
which occurs throughout the United
230 South Dearborn St., Room 3244, contend that the permanent variance
States, requires the employers to
Chicago, IL 60604; telephone: (312) would provide their employees with a
transport employees and construction
353–2220; fax: (312) 353–7774. place of employment that is at least as
material to and from elevated work
• U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA, safe and healthful as they would obtain
platforms and scaffolds located,
525 Griffin St., Room 602, Dallas, TX under the existing provisions.
respectively, inside and outside tapered
75202; telephone: (214) 767–4736; fax: The places of employment affected by
chimneys. While tapering contributes to
(214) 767–4693. this variance application are the present
the stability of a chimney, it requires
• U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA, and future projects where the employers
frequent relocation of, and adjustments
City Center Square, 1100 Main St., Suite construct chimneys, located in states
to, the work platforms and scaffolds so
800, Kansas City, MO 64105; telephone: under federal jurisdiction, as well as
that they will fit the decreasing
(816) 426–5861; fax: (816) 426–2750. State-plan states that have safety and
circumference of the chimney as
• U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA, health plans approved by OSHA under
construction progresses upwards.
1999 Broadway, Suite 1690, Denver, CO Section 18 of the Occupational Safety
To transport employees to various
80202–5716 (overnight), P.O. Box and Health (OSH) Act (29 U.S.C. 667)
heights inside and outside a chimney,
46550, Denver, CO 80201–6550 (mail); and 29 CFR part 1952 (‘‘Approved State
the employers propose to use a hoist
telephone: (303) 844–1600; fax: (303) Plans for Enforcement of State
system that would lift and lower
844–1616. Standards’’). The employers certify that
personnel-transport devices that include
• U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA, they have provided employee
personnel cages, personnel platforms, or
71 Stevenson St., Room 420, San representatives of current employees
Francisco, CA 94105; telephone: (415) who would be affected by the 1 Three State-plan states (i.e., Connecticut, New

975–4310; fax: (415) 975–4319. permanent variance with a copy of their Jersey, and New York) and one territory (i.e., Virgin
• U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA, variance requests. They also certify that Islands) do not have jurisdiction over private-sector
they notified their employees of the employees (i.e., they limit their occupational safety
1111 Third Ave., Suite 715, Seattle, WA and health jurisdiction to public-sector employees
98101–3212; telephone: (206) 553–5930; variance requests by posting a summary only). State-plan states and territories that have
fax: (206) 553–6499. of the application and specifying where jurisdiction over both public- and private-sector
they can examine a copy of the employers and employees are: Alaska, Arizona,
I. Notice of Application application at a prominent location or California, Hawaii, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky,
Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New
The following companies (‘‘the locations where they normally post Mexico, North Carolina, Oregon, Puerto Rico, South
employers’’) have submitted requests for notices to their employees (or instead of Carolina, Tennessee, Utah, Vermont, Virginia,
a permanent variance under Section a summary, posting the application Washington, and Wyoming.

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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 76 / Thursday, April 21, 2005 / Notices 20775

boatswains’ chairs. The employers also wear full body harnesses and lanyards, clarifying the alternative conditions and
would attach a hopper or concrete and that the lanyards are attached to citing the most recent consensus
bucket to the hoist system to raise or lifelines during the entire period of standards and other references. On the
lower material inside or outside a vertical transit; and basis of this experience and knowledge,
chimney. The employers would use • Securing the lifelines (used with a the Agency finds that the employers’
personnel cages, personnel platforms, or personnel platform or boatswain’s chair) requests for a permanent variance are
boatswains’ chairs solely to transport to the rigging at the top of the chimney consistent with the permanent variances
employees with the tools and materials and to a weight at the bottom of the that OSHA has granted previously to
necessary to do their work, and not to chimney to provide maximum stability other employers in the chimney-
transport only materials or tools in the to the lifelines. construction industry. Therefore, the
absence of employees. B. Previous Variances From Agency believes that the conditions
The employers would use a hoist specified in these variance applications
§§ 1926.452(o)(3) and 1926.552(c)
engine located and controlled outside will provide the employees of the
the chimney, to power the hoist system. Since 1973, ten chimney-construction employers with at least the same level
The system also would consist of a wire companies demonstrated to OSHA that of safety that they would receive from
rope that: spools off the hoist drum into several of the hoist-tower requirements § 1926.452(o)(3) and paragraphs (c)(1)
the interior of the chimney; passes to a of § 1926.552(c) present access problems through (c)(4), (c)(8), (c)(13), (c)(14)(i),
footblock that redirects the rope from that pose a serious danger to their and (c)(16) of § 1926.552.
the horizontal to the vertical planes; employees. These companies received
permanent variances from these C. Requested Variance From
goes from the footblock through the
personnel-hoist and boatswains’-chair § 1926.452(o)(3)
overhead sheaves above the elevated
platform; and finally drops to the requirements, and they used essentially The employers state that it is
bottom landing of the chimney where it the same alternate apparatus and necessary, on occasion, to use a
connects to the personnel or material procedures that the employers are now boatswains’ chair to transport
transport. The cathead, which is a proposing to use in this variance employees to and from a bracket
superstructure at the top of a derrick, application. The Agency published the scaffold on the outside of an existing
supports the overhead sheaves. The permanent variances for these chimney during flue installation or
overhead sheaves (and the vertical span companies at 38 FR 8545 (April 3, repair work, or to and from an elevated
of the hoist system) move upward with 1973), 44 FR 51352 (August 31, 1979), scaffold located inside a chimney that
the derrick as chimney construction 50 FR 40627 (October 4, 1985), 52 FR has a small or tapering diameter.
progresses. Two guide cables, 22552 (June 12, 1987), and 68 FR 52961 Paragraph (o)(3) of § 1926.452, which
suspended from the cathead, eliminate (September 8, 2003) (see Exs. 4 to 8).2 regulates the tackle used to rig a
In 1980, the Agency evaluated the boatswains’ chair, states that this tackle
swaying and rotation of the load. If the
alternative conditions specified in the must ‘‘consist of correct size ball
hoist rope breaks, safety clamps activate
permanent variances that it had granted bearings or bushed blocks containing
and grip the guide cables to prevent the
to chimney-construction companies as safety hooks and properly ‘eye-spliced’
load from falling. The employers would
of that date. In doing so, OSHA minimum five-eighth (5/8″) inch
use a headache ball, located on the hoist
observed hoisting operations conducted diameter first-grade manila rope [or
rope directly above the load, to
by these companies at various equivalent rope].’’
counterbalance the rope’s weight
construction sites. These evaluations The primary purpose of this
between the cathead sheaves and the
found that, while the alternative paragraph is to allow an employee to
footblock. conditions generally were safe,
The employers would implement safely control the ascent, descent, and
compliance with the conditions among stopping locations of the boatswains’
additional conditions to improve
the companies was uneven (see Exs. 9 chair. However, the employers note that
employee safety, including:
• Attaching the wire rope to the and 10). Additionally, the National the required tackle is difficult or
personnel cage using a keyed-screwpin Chimney Construction Safety and impossible to operate on some chimneys
shackle or positive-locking link; Health Advisory Committee, an that are over 200 feet tall because of
• Adding limit switches to the hoist industry-affiliated organization, space limitations. Therefore, as an
system to prevent overtravel by the conducted evaluations of the hoist alternative to complying with the tackle
personnel- or material-transport devices; systems that provided useful requirements specified by
• Providing the safety factors and information regarding the safety and § 1926.452(o)(3), the employers propose
other precautions required for personnel efficacy of the alternative conditions to use the hoisting system described in
hoists specified by the pertinent (see, e.g., Ex. 11). section III.A (‘‘Overview’’) of this notice,
provisions of § 1926.552(c), including The permanent variance granted most both inside and outside a chimney, to
canopies and shields to protect recently by OSHA to American Boiler raise or lower employees in a personnel
employees located in a personnel cage and Chimney Co. and Oak Park cage to work locations. The employers
Chimney Corp. (see 68 FR 52961, would use a personnel cage for this
from material that may fall during
September 8, 2003) updated the purpose to the extent that adequate
hoisting and other overhead activities;
• Providing falling-object protection permanent variances granted by the space is available; they would use a
for scaffold platforms as specified by Agency in the 1970s and 1980s by personnel platform whenever a
§ 1926.451(h)(1); personnel cage is infeasible because of
2 Zurn Industries, Inc. received two permanent
• Conducting tests and inspections of variances from OSHA. The first variance, granted
limited space. However, when limited
the hoist system as required by on May 14, 1985 (50 FR 20145), addressed the
space also makes a personnel platform
§§ 1926.20(b)(2) and 1926.552(c)(15); boatswains’-chair provision (then in paragraph (l)(5) infeasible, the employers then would
• Establishing an accident-prevention of § 1926.451), as well as the hoist-platform use a boatswains’ chair to lift employees
program that conforms to requirements of paragraphs (c)(1), (c)(2), (c)(3), and to work locations. The employers would
(c)(14)(i) of § 1926.552. The second variance,
§ 1926.20(b)(3); granted on June 12, 1987 (52 FR 22552), included
limit use of the boatswains’ chair to
• Ensuring that employees who use a these same paragraphs, as well as paragraphs (c)(4), elevations above the highest work
personnel platform or boatswain’s chair (c)(8), (c)(13), and (c)(16) of § 1926.552. location that the personnel cage and

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20776 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 76 / Thursday, April 21, 2005 / Notices

personnel platform can reach; under chimneys, or chimneys with sublevels, provisions to 10 companies since 1973.
these conditions, they would attach the because these structures have limited Over this period, the affected companies
boatswains’ chair directly to the space and cannot accommodate hoist have used effectively the alternative
hoisting cable only when the structural towers; space limitations result from conditions specified in the variances.
arrangement precludes the safe use of chimney design (e.g., tapering), as well Moreover, the conditions of the interim
the block and tackle required by as reinforced steel projecting into the order requested by the employers
§ 1926.452(o)(3). chimney from formwork that is near the duplicate exactly the conditions
D. Requested Variance From work location. approved in the permanent variance
As an alternative to complying with granted recently to American Boiler and
§ 1926.552(c)
the hoist-tower requirements of Chimney Co. and Oak Park Chimney
Paragraph (c) of § 1926.552 specifies § 1926.552(c)(1) and (c)(2), the Corp. (see 68 FR 52961). In granting this
the requirements for enclosed hoisting employers propose to use the rope- permanent variance to American Boiler
systems used to transport personnel guided hoist system proposed above in and Chimney Co. and Oak Park
from one elevation to another. This section III.A (‘‘Overview’’) of this Chimney Corp., the Agency stated,
paragraph ensures that employers application to transport employees to ‘‘[W]hen the employers comply with the
transport employees safely to and from and from work locations inside and conditions of the following order, their
elevated work platforms by mechanical outside chimneys. Use of the proposed employees will be exposed to working
means during the construction, hoist system would eliminate the need conditions that are at least as safe and
alteration, repair, maintenance, or for the employers to comply with other healthful as they would be if the
demolition of structures such as provisions of § 1926.552(c) that specify
chimneys. However, this standard does employers complied with paragraph
requirements for hoist towers. (o)(3) of § 1926.452, and paragraphs
not provide specific safety requirements Therefore, they are requesting a
for hoisting personnel to and from (c)(1) through (c)(4), (c)(8), (c)(13),
permanent variance from several other (c)(14)(i), and (c)(16) of § 1926.552.’’
elevated work platforms and scaffolds in closely-related provisions, as follows:
tapered chimneys; the tapered design (See 68 FR 52967.)
• (c)(3)—Anchoring the hoist tower to
requires frequent relocation of, and a structure; Having determined previously that
adjustment to, the work platforms and • (c)(4)—Hoistway doors or gates; the alternative conditions proposed by
scaffolds. The space in a small-diameter • (c)(8)—Electrically interlocking the employers will protect employees at
or tapered chimney is not large enough entrance doors or gates that prevent least as effectively as the requirements
or configured so that it can hoist movement when the doors or gates of paragraph (o)(3) of § 1926.452 and
accommodate an enclosed hoist tower. are open; paragraphs (c)(1) through (c)(4), (c)(8),
Moreover, using an enclosed hoist tower • (c)(13)—Emergency stop switch (c)(13), (c)(14)(i), and (c)(16) of
for outside operations exposes located in the car; § 1926.552, OSHA has decided to grant
employees to additional fall hazards • (c)(14)(i)—Using a minimum of two an interim order to the employers
because they need to install extra wire ropes for drum-type hoisting; and pursuant to the provisions of
bridging and bracing to support a • (c)(16)—Construction specifications § 1905.11(c). Accordingly, in lieu of
walkway between the hoist tower and for personnel hoists, including complying with paragraph (o)(3) of
the tapered chimney. materials, assembly, structural integrity, § 1926.452 and paragraphs (c)(1)
Paragraph (c)(1) of § 1926.552 requires and safety devices. through (c)(4), (c)(8), (c)(13), (c)(14)(i),
the employers to enclose hoist towers The employers assert that the and (c)(16) of § 1926.552, the employers
located outside a chimney on the side proposed hoisting system would protect will: (1) Provide notice of this grant of
or sides used for entrance to, and exit their employees at least as effectively as interim order to the employees affected
from, the chimney; these enclosures the hoist-tower requirements of by the conditions of the interim order
must extend the full height of the hoist § 1926.552(c). using the same means they used to
tower. The employers assert that it is inform these employees of their
impractical and hazardous to locate a IV. Grant of Interim Order
application for a permanent variance;
hoist tower outside tapered chimneys In addition to requesting a permanent
and (2) comply with the conditions
because it becomes increasingly variance, the employers also requested
listed below in section V (‘‘Specific
difficult, as a chimney rises, to erect, an interim order that would remain in
Conditions of the Interim Order * * *’’)
guy, and brace a hoist tower; under effect until the Agency makes a decision
of this application for the period
these conditions, access from the hoist on their application for a permanent
between the date of this Federal
tower to the chimney or to the movable variance. During this period, the
Register notice and the date the Agency
scaffolds used in constructing the employers must comply fully with the
publishes its final decision on the
chimney exposes employees to a serious conditions of the interim order as an
alternative to complying with the tackle application in the Federal Register; the
fall hazard. Additionally, the employers
note that the requirement to extend the requirements provided for boatswains’ interim order will remain in effect
enclosures 10 feet above the outside chairs by § 1926.452(o)(3) and the during this period unless OSHA
scaffolds often exposes the employees requirements for hoist towers specified modifies or revokes it in accordance
involved in building these extensions to by paragraphs (c)(1) through (c)(4), with the requirements of § 1905.13.
dangerous wind conditions. (c)(8), (c)(13), (c)(14)(i) and (c)(16) of With regard to chimney-construction
Paragraph (c)(2) of § 1926.552 requires § 1926.552. operations conducted in State-plan
that employers enclose all four sides of Based on its previous experience with states, the employers are invited to
a hoist tower even when the tower is permanent variances from these submit a request to the appropriate
located inside a chimney; the enclosure provisions granted to other companies, occupational safety and health
must extend the full height of the tower. OSHA believes that an interim order is authorities in those states where such
The employers contend that it is justified in this case. As noted above in operations are planned or are ongoing to
hazardous for employees to erect and section III.B (‘‘Previous Variances determine whether they will honor this
brace a hoist tower inside a chimney, * * *’’), the Agency has granted five interim order. (For a list of State-plan
especially small-diameter or tapered permanent variances from these states, see footnote 1 above.)

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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 76 / Thursday, April 21, 2005 / Notices 20777

V. Specific Conditions of the Interim safe use of the block and tackle required machine is struck by a falling or moving
Order and the Application for a by § 1926.452(o)(3). object.
Permanent Variance (e) Line-speed indicator. The
3. Qualified Competent Person employers must/would:
The following conditions apply to the
(a) The employers must/would: (i) Equip the hoist machine with an
interim order being granted by OSHA to (i) Provide a qualified competent operating line-speed indicator
International Chimney Corporation, person, as specified in paragraphs (f) maintained in good working order; and
Karrena International, LLC, and Matrix and (m) of § 1926.32, who is responsible (ii) Ensure that the line-speed
Service Industrial Contractors, Inc. as for ensuring that the design, indicator is in clear view of the hoist
part of their application for a permanent maintenance, and inspection of the operator during hoisting operations.
variance described in this Federal hoist system comply with the (f) Braking systems. The employers
Register notice. In addition, these conditions of this grant and with the must/would equip the hoist machine
conditions specify the alternatives to the appropriate requirements of 29 CFR part with two (2) independent braking
requirements of paragraph (o)(3) of 1926 (‘‘Safety and Health Regulations systems (i.e., one automatic and one
§ 1926.452 and paragraphs (c)(1) for Construction’’); and manual) located on the winding side of
through (c)(4), (c)(8), (c)(13), (c)(14)(i), (ii) Ensure that the qualified the clutch or couplings, with each
and (c)(16) of § 1926.552 that the competent person is present at ground braking system being capable of
employers are proposing in their level to assist in an emergency stopping and holding 150 percent of the
application for a permanent variance. whenever the hoist system is raising or maximum rated load.
These conditions include: 3 lowering employees. (g) Slack-rope switch. The employers
1. Scope (b) The employers must/would use a must/would equip the hoist machine
qualified competent person to design with a slack-rope switch to prevent
(a) The interim order/permanent and maintain the cathead described rotation of the winding drum under
variance applies/would apply only under Condition 8 (‘‘Cathead and slack-rope conditions.
when the employers use a rope-guided Sheave’’) below. (h) Frame. The employers must/
hoist system during inside or outside would ensure that the frame of the hoist
chimney construction to raise or lower 4. Hoist Machine
machine is a self-supporting, rigid,
their employees between the bottom (a) Type of hoist. The employers welded-steel structure, and that holding
landing of a chimney and an elevated must/would designate the hoist brackets for anchor lines and legs for
work location on the inside or outside machine as a portable personnel hoist. anchor bolts are integral components of
surface of the chimney. (b) Raising or lowering a transport. the frame.
(b) Except for the requirements The employers must/would ensure that: (i) Stability. The employers must/
specified by § 1926.452 (o)(3)) and (i) The hoist machine includes a base- would secure hoist machines in position
§ 1926.552(c)(1) through (c)(4), (c)(8), mounted drum hoist designed to control to prevent movement, shifting, or
(c)(13), (c)(14)(i), and (c)(16), the line speed; and dislodgement.
employers must/would comply fully (ii) Whenever they raise or lower a (j) Location. The employers must/
with all other applicable provisions of personnel or material hoist (e.g., a would:
29 CFR parts 1910 and 1926. personnel cage, personnel platform, (i) Locate the hoist machine far
boatswains’ chair, hopper, concrete enough from the footblock to obtain the
2. Replacing a Personnel Cage With a bucket) using the hoist system: correct fleet angle for proper spooling of
Personnel Platform or a Boatswains’ (A) The drive components are the cable on the drum; and
Chair engaged continuously when an empty or (ii) Ensure that the fleet angle remains
(a) Personnel platform. When the occupied transport is being lowered between one-half (1⁄2) degree and one
employers demonstrate that available (i.e., no ‘‘freewheeling’’); and one-half (11⁄2) degrees for smooth
space makes a personnel cage for (B) The drive system is drums, and between one-half (1⁄2) degree
transporting employees infeasible, they interconnected, on a continuous basis, and two (2) degrees for grooved drums,
may replace the personnel cage with a through a torque converter, mechanical with the lead sheave centered on the
personnel platform when they limit use coupling, or an equivalent coupling drum.4
of the personnel platform to elevations (e.g., electronic controller, fluid (k) Drum and flange diameter. The
above the last work location that the clutches, hydraulic drives). employers must/would:
personnel cage can reach. (C) The braking mechanism is applied (i) Provide a winding drum for the
(b) Boatswains’ chair. When the automatically when the transmission is hoist that is at least 30 times the
employers demonstrate that available in the neutral position and a forward- diameter of the rope used for hoisting;
space makes a personnel platform for reverse coupling or shifting and
transporting employees infeasible, they transmission is being used; and (ii) Ensure that the winding drum has
may: (D) No belts are used between the a flange diameter that is at least one and
(i) Replace the personnel platform power source and the winding drum. one-half (11⁄2) times the winding-drum
with a boatswains’ chair when they (c) Power source. The employers diameter.
limit use of the boatswains’ chair to must/would power the hoist machine by (l) Spooling of the rope. The
elevations that are above the highest an air, electric, hydraulic, or internal- employers must/would never spool the
work location that the personnel combustion drive mechanism. rope closer than two (2) inches (5.1 cm)
platform can reach; and (d) Constant-pressure control switch. from the outer edge of the winding-
(ii) When doing so, they must/would The employers must/would: drum flange.
attach the boatswains’ chair directly to (i) Equip the hoist machine with a
the hoisting cable only when the hand- or foot-operated constant-pressure 4 Taken from the definition of, and specifications

structural arrangement precludes the control switch (i.e., a ‘‘deadman control for, the term ‘‘fleet angle’’ from Cranes and Derricks,
switch’’) that stops the hoist H. I. Shapiro, et al. (eds.); New York: McGraw-Hill,
2000. Accordingly, the fleet angle is ‘‘[t]he angle the
3 In these conditions, the verb ‘‘must’’ applies to immediately upon release; and rope leading onto a [winding] drum makes with the
the interim order, while the verb ‘‘would’’ pertains (ii) Protect the control switch to line perpendicular to the drum rotating axis when
to the application for a permanent variance. prevent it from activating if the hoist the lead rope is making a wrap against the flange.’’

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(m) Electrical system. The employers (c) Size. The employers must/would 8. Cathead and Sheave
must/would ensure that all electrical use a hoist rope that is at least one-half (a) Support. The employers must/
equipment is weatherproof. (1⁄2) inch (1.3 cm) in diameter. would use a cathead (i.e., ‘‘overhead
(n) Limit switches. The employers (d) Inspection, removal, and support’’) that consists of a wide-flange
must/would equip the hoist system with replacement. The employers must/ beam or two (2) steel-channel sections
limit switches and related equipment would: securely bolted back-to-back to prevent
that automatically prevent overtravel of (i) Thoroughly inspect the hoist rope spreading.
a personnel cage, personnel platform, before the start of each job and on (b) Installation. The employers must/
boatswains’ chair, or material-transport completing a new setup; would ensure that:
device at the top of the supporting (ii) Maintain the proper diameter-to- (i) All sheaves revolve on shafts that
structure and at the bottom of the diameter ratios between the hoist rope rotate on bearings; and
hoistway or lowest landing level. and the footblock and the sheave by (ii) The bearings are mounted securely
5. Methods of Operation inspecting the wire rope regularly (see to maintain the proper bearing position
Conditions 7(c) and 8(d) below); and at all times.
(a) Employee qualifications and
(iii) Remove and replace the wire rope (c) Rope guides. The employers must/
training. The employers must/would:
(i) Ensure that only trained and with new wire rope when any of the would provide each sheave with
experienced employees, who are conditions specified by § 1926.552(a)(3) appropriate rope guides to prevent the
knowledgeable of hoist-system occurs. hoist rope from leaving the sheave
operations, control the hoist machine; (e) Attachments. The employers must/ grooves when the rope vibrates or
and would attach the rope to a personnel swings abnormally.
(ii) Provide instruction, periodically cage, personnel platform, or boatswains’ (d) Diameter. The employers must/
and as necessary, on how to operate the chair with a keyed-screwpin shackle or would use a sheave with a diameter that
hoist system to each employee who uses positive-locking link. is at least 24 times the diameter of the
a personnel cage for transportation. (f) Wire-rope fastenings. When the hoist rope.
(b) Speed limitations. The employers employers use clip fastenings (e.g., U- 9. Guide Ropes
must/would not operate the hoist at a bolt wire-rope clips) with wire ropes,
speed in excess of: they must/would: (a) Number and construction. The
(i) Two hundred and fifty (250) feet (i) Use Table H–20 of § 1926.251 to employers must/would affix two (2)
(76.9 m) per minute when a personnel determine the number and spacing of guide ropes by swivels to the cathead.
cage is being used to transport clips; The guide ropes must/would:
employees; (ii) Use at least three (3) drop-forged (i) Consist of steel safety cables not
(ii) One hundred (100) feet (30.5 m) clips at each fastening; less than one-half (1/2) inch (1.3 cm) in
per minute when a personnel platform (iii) Install the clips with the ‘‘U’’ of diameter; and
or boatswains’ chair is being used to the clips on the dead end of the rope; (ii) Be free of damage or defect at all
transport employees; or and times.
(iii) A line speed that is consistent (iv) Space the clips so that the (b) Guide rope fastening and
with the design limitations of the distance between them is six (6) times alignment tension. The employers must/
system when only material is being the diameter of the rope. would fasten one end of each guide rope
hoisted. securely to the overhead support, with
(c) Communication. The employers 7. Footblock appropriate tension applied at the
must/would: (a) Type of block. The employers foundation.
(i) Use a voice-mediated must/would use a footblock: (c) Height. The employers must/
intercommunication system to maintain would rig the guide ropes along the
(i) Consisting of construction-type
communication between the hoist entire height of the hoist-machine
blocks of solid single-piece bail with a
operator and the employees located in structure.
safety factor that is at least four (4) times
or on a moving personnel cage, the maximum rated load capacity, or an 10. Personnel Cage
personnel platform, or boatswains’ equivalent block with roller bearings;
chair; (a) Construction. The employers
(ii) Designed for the applied loading, must/would ensure that the personnel
(ii) Stop hoisting if, for any reason, size, and type of wire rope used for
the communication system fails to cage is of steel-frame construction and
hoisting; capable of supporting a load that is four
operate effectively; and
(iii) Designed with a guard that (4) times its maximum rated load
(iii) Resume hoisting only when the
contains the wire rope within the capacity. The employers also must/
site superintendent determines that it is
sheave groove; would ensure that the personnel cage
safe to do so.
(iv) Bolted rigidly to the base; and has:
6. Hoist Rope (v) Designed and installed so that it (i) A top and sides that are
(a) Grade. The employers must/would turns the moving wire rope to and from permanently enclosed (except for the
use a wire rope for the hoist system (i.e., the horizontal or vertical as required by entrance and exit);
‘‘hoist rope’’) that consists of extra- the direction of rope travel. (ii) A floor securely fastened in place;
improved plow steel, an equivalent (b) Directional change. The employers (iii) Walls that consist of 14-gauge,
grade of non-rotating rope, or a regular must/would ensure that the angle of one-half (1⁄2) inch (1.3 cm) expanded
lay rope with a suitable swivel change in the hoist rope from the metal mesh, or an equivalent material;
mechanism. horizontal to the vertical direction at the (iv) Walls that cover the full height of
(b) Safety factor. The employers must/ footblock is approximately 90°. the personnel cage between the floor
would maintain a safety factor of at least (c) Diameter. The employers must/ and the overhead covering;
eight (8) times the maximum rated load would ensure that the line diameter of (v) A sloped roof constructed of one-
capacity throughout the entire length of the footblock is at least 24 times the eighth (1⁄8) inch (0.3 cm) aluminum, or
hoist rope. diameter of the hoist rope. an equivalent material; and

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(vi) Safe handholds (e.g., rope grips— (iii) Use a personnel cage for raising (ii) At the bottom landing, provided
but not rails or hard protrusions 5) that or lowering employees only when no that a means is available in the
accommodate each occupant. damage occurred to the components of personnel cage for the occupants to raise
(b) Overhead weight. The employers the cage as a result of the static drop the device to the highest possible escape
must/would ensure that the personnel tests. point.
cage has an overhead weight (e.g., a (b) Operating instructions. The
11. Safety Clamps employers must/would ensure that
headache ball of appropriate weight) to
compensate for the weight of the hoist (a) Fit to the guide ropes. The written instructions for operating the
rope between the cathead and footblock. employers must/would: emergency-escape device are attached to
In addition, the employers must/would: (i) Fit appropriately designed and the device.
(i) Ensure that the overhead weight is constructed safety clamps to the guide (c) Training. The employers must/
capable of preventing line run; and ropes; and would instruct each employee who uses
(ii) Use a means to restrain the (ii) Ensure that the safety clamps do a personnel cage for transportation on
movement of the overhead weight so not damage the guide ropes when in how to operate the emergency-escape
that the weight does not interfere with use. device:
safe personnel hoisting. (b) Attach to the personnel cage. The (i) Before the employee uses a
(c) Gate. The employers must/would employers must/would attach safety personnel cage for transportation; and
ensure that the personnel cage has a gate clamps to each personnel cage for (ii) Periodically, and as necessary,
that: gripping the guide ropes. thereafter.
(i) Guards the full height of the (c) Operation. The employers must/
14. Personnel Platforms and Fall-
entrance opening; and would ensure that the safety clamps
Protection Equipment
(ii) Has a functioning mechanical lock attached to the personnel cage:
that prevents accidental opening. (i) Operate on the ‘‘broken rope (a) Personnel platforms. When the
(d) Operating procedures. The principle’’ defined in section 3 employers elect to replace the personnel
employers must/would post the (‘‘Definitions’’) of ANSI standard cage with a personnel platform in
procedures for operating the personnel A10.22–1990 (R1998); accordance with Condition 2(a)
cage conspicuously at the hoist (ii) Are capable of stopping and (‘‘Personnel platform’’) of this variance,
operator’s station. holding a personnel cage that is carrying they must/would:
(e) Capacity. The employers must/ 100 percent of its maximum rated load (i) Ensure that an enclosure surrounds
would: and traveling at its maximum allowable the platform, and that this enclosure is
(i) Hoist no more than four (4) speed if the hoist rope breaks at the at least 42 inches (106.7 cm) above the
occupants in the cage at any one time; footblock; and platform’s floor;
and (iii) Use a pre-determined and pre-set (ii) Provide overhead protection when
(ii) Ensure that the rated load capacity clamping force (i.e., the ‘‘spring an overhead hazard is, or could be,
of the cage is at least 250 pounds (113.4 compression force’’) for each hoist present; and
system. (iii) Comply with the applicable
kg) for each occupant so hoisted.
(f) Employee notification. The (d) Maintenance. The employers scaffolding strength requirements
employers must/would post a sign in must/would keep the safety-clamp specified by § 1926.451(a)(1).
assemblies clean and functional at all (b) Fall-protection equipment. Before
each personnel cage notifying
times. employees use work platforms or
employees of the following conditions:
boatswains’ chairs, the employers must/
(i) The standard rated load, as 12. Overhead Protection would equip the employees with, and
determined by the initial static drop test
(a) The employers must/would install ensure that they use, body harnesses
specified by Condition 10(g) (‘‘Static
a canopy or shield over the top of the and lifelines as specified by § 1926.104
drop tests’’) below; and
personnel cage that is made of steel and the applicable requirements of
(ii) The reduced rated load for the
plate at least three-sixteenth (3⁄16) of an § 1926.502(d).
specific job.
(g) Static drop tests. The employers inch (4.763 mm) thick, or material of 15. Inspections, Tests, and Accident
must/would: equivalent strength and impact Prevention
(i) Conduct static drop tests of each resistance, to protect employees (i.e.,
both inside and outside the chimney) (a) The employers must/would:
personnel cage, and these tests must/ (i) Conduct inspections of the hoist
would comply with the definition of from material and debris that may fall
from above. system as required by § 1926.20(b)(2);
‘‘static drop test’’ specified by section 3 (ii) Ensure that a competent person
(‘‘Definitions’’) and the static drop-test (b) The employers must/would ensure
that the canopy or shield slopes to the conducts daily visual inspections of the
procedures provided in section 13 hoist system; and
(‘‘Inspections and Tests’’) of American outside of the personnel cage.6
(iii) Inspect and test the hoist system
National Standards Institute (ANSI) 13. Emergency-Escape Device as specified by § 1926.552(c)(15).
standard A10.22–1990 (R1998) (a) Location. The employers must/ (b) The employers must/would
(‘‘American National Standard for Rope- would provide an emergency-escape comply with the accident-prevention
Guided and Nonguided Worker’s device in at least one of the following requirements of § 1926.20(b)(3).
Hoists—Safety Requirements’’); locations:
(ii) Perform the initial static drop test 16. Welding
(i) In the personnel cage, provided
at 125 percent of the maximum rated (a) The employers must/would use
that the device is long enough to reach
load of the personnel cage, and only qualified welders to weld
the bottom landing from the highest
subsequent drop tests at no less than components of the hoisting system.
possible escape point; or (b) The employers must/would ensure
100 percent of its maximum rated load;
and 6 Paragraphs (a) and (b) have been adapted from
that the qualified welders:
the personnel-cage provisions of OSHA’s
(i) Are familiar with the weld grades,
5 To reduce impact hazards should employees Underground Construction Standard types, and materials specified in the
lose their balance because of cage movement. (§ 1926.800(t)(4)(iv)). design of the system; and

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20780 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 76 / Thursday, April 21, 2005 / Notices

(ii) Perform the welding tasks in POSTAL SERVICE I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s


accordance with 29 CFR part 1926, Statement of the Terms of Substance of
subpart J (‘‘Welding and Cutting’’). Board of Governors; Sunshine Act the Proposed Rule Change
Meeting; Notification of Day Added to CBOE proposes to amend its rules
VII. Authority and Signature Meeting regarding calculation of the National
Jonathan L. Snare, Acting Assistant Best Bid/Offer (‘‘NBBO’’) when another
PREVIOUSLY ANNOUNCED DATE OF
Secretary of Labor for Occupational participant in the Plan for the Purpose
MEETING: April 12, 2005.
Safety and Health, U.S. Department of of Creating and Operating an
Labor, 200 Constitution Ave., NW., STATUS: Closed. Intermarket Option Linkage (‘‘Linkage
Washington, DC directed the PREVIOUS ANNOUNCEMENT: 70 FR 17270, Plan’’) is disconnected from the
preparation of this notice. This notice is April 5, 2005. Linkage.3 The text of the proposed rule
issued under the authority specified by ADDITION: The Board of Governors of the change is available on the Exchange’s
Section 6(d) of the Occupational Safety United States Postal Service voted Web site (http://www.cboe.com), the
and Health Act of 1970 (29 U.S.C. 655), unanimously to add an additional day principal office of the Exchange, and at
Secretary of Labor’s Order No. 5–2002 to the agenda of its closed meeting and the Commission’s Public Reference
(67 FR 65008), and 29 CFR part 1905. that no earlier announcement was Room.
possible. II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Signed at Washington, DC, on April 14,
2005. STATUS: April 11, 2005–4:30 p.m. Statement of the Purpose of, and
(Closed). Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Jonathan L. Snare,
MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED: Agenda of
Change
Acting Assistant Secretary of Labor.
[FR Doc. 05–7999 Filed 4–20–05; 8:45 am] previously announced April 12 closed In its filing with the Commission, the
meeting. CBOE included statements concerning
BILLING CODE 4510–26–P
the purpose of, and basis for, the
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
proposed rule change and discussed any
William T. Johnstone, Secretary of the comments it had received on the
Board, U.S. Postal Service, 475 L’Enfant proposed rule change. The text of these
NATIONAL COUNCIL ON DISABILITY Plaza, SW., Washington, DC 20260– statements may be examined at the
1000. Telephone (202) 268–4800. places specified in item IV below. The
Youth Advisory Committee Meeting
William T. Johnstone, Exchange has prepared summaries, set
(Teleconference)
Secretary. forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
Time and Date: 1 p.m., e.d.t., May 19, [FR Doc. 05–8075 Filed 4–18–05; 8:45 am] the most significant aspects of such
2005. BILLING CODE 7710–12–M
statements.
Place: National Council on Disability, A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
1331 F Street, NW., Suite 850, Statement of the Purpose of, and
Washington, DC. Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE Change
Agency: National Council on COMMISSION
Disability (NCD). 1. Purpose
Status: All parts of this meeting will [Release No. 34–51540; File No. SR–CBOE– Exchange Rule 6.13(e) provides
be open to the public. Those interested 2005–21] circumstances where two Floor Officials
in participating should contact the may determine that the quotes from one
appropriate staff member listed below. Self-Regulatory Organizations; or more particular markets, in one or
Chicago Board Options Exchange, more classes of options, are not reliable.
Agenda: Roll call, announcements, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Currently, two circumstances are listed:
reports, new business, adjournment. Change Relating to the Calculation of (1) When another participant in the
Contact Person for More Information: the National Best Bid or Offer When Linkage Plan (‘‘Participant’’) 4 declares
Geraldine Drake Hawkins, Ph.D., Another Exchange Is Disconnected its quotes non-firm, and (2) when
Program Analyst, National Council on From the Intermarket Options Linkage another Participant has communicated
Disability, 1331 F Street, NW., Suite to the CBOE that the Participant is
April 13, 2005.
850, Washington, DC 20004; 202–272– experiencing systems or other problems
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the there are affecting the reliability of its
2004 (voice), 202–272–2074 (TTY), 202–
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 disseminated quotes. The Exchange now
272–2022 (fax), ghawkins@ncd.gov (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
(e-mail). seeks to add one more circumstance to
notice is hereby given that on March 17, the list: when another Participant in the
Youth Advisory Committee Mission: 2005, the Chicago Board Options Intermarket Options Linkage has
The purpose of NCD’s Youth Advisory Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CBOE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) ‘‘disconnected’’ from the Linkage and is
Committee is to provide input into NCD filed with the Securities and Exchange not accepting Linkage orders. CBOE
activities consistent with the values and Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the believes this addition is necessary
goals of the Americans with Disabilities proposed rule change as described in because there are times when, because
Act. items I, II, and III below, which items
have been prepared by the CBOE. The 3 The term ‘‘Linkage’’ means the systems and data
Dated: April 18, 2005.
Commission is publishing this notice to communications network that link electronically
Ethel D. Briggs, solicit comments on the proposed rule the options exchanges to one another for the
Executive Director. change from interested persons. purpose of sending and receiving Linkage Orders,
related confirmations, order statuses and
[FR Doc. 05–8018 Filed 4–20–05; 8:45 am] Administrative Messages. See Section 2(14) of the
BILLING CODE 6820–MA–P 1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1). Linkage Plan.
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4. 4 See Section 2(24) of the Linkage Plan.

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