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Date: 2010-09-29
OCTOPUS Office 6
User Manual
Status: Version 6.0.1
Date: September 2010
Page 1
Date: 2010-09-29
CONTENTS
1.
1.1.
1.2.
1.3.
DEFINITIONS ..................................................................................................................................4
Definition Coordinate System.......................................................................................................4
Definition Heading .........................................................................................................................4
Definition Statistical Operators ....................................................................................................5
2.
2.1.
3.
INTRODUCTION TO THE USER GUIDE........................................................................................8
3.1. Projects ...........................................................................................................................................8
3.1.1. Create New Project ...................................................................................................................8
3.1.2. Open Existing Project ................................................................................................................9
3.1.3. Using the Workspace ................................................................................................................9
3.2.
Tools ............................................................................................................................................ 9
3.2.1. 2D Hull Modeller ........................................................................................................................ 9
3.2.2. 3D Hull Modeller ......................................................................................................................11
3.2.3. Create 2d CHDB (Compiled Hydrodynamic Database) ..........................................................12
3.3.
Introduction Common ..............................................................................................................14
3.3.1. Wave Scatter diagram .............................................................................................................14
3.3.2. Sea States. ..............................................................................................................................16
3.3.3. Voyages...................................................................................................................................19
3.4.
Introduction Compiled Hydrodynamic Database (CHDB) ....................................................19
3.4.1. Create CHDB (Compiled Hydrodynamic Database) ...............................................................20
3.4.2. Add CHDB (Compiled Hydrodynamic Database)....................................................................21
3.4.3. View CHDB (Compiled Hydrodynamic Database). .................................................................22
3.5.
Introduction Working with RAO's ...........................................................................................26
3.5.1. Prepare RAO Calculation ........................................................................................................27
3.5.1.1. Configure RAO..................................................................................................................27
3.5.1.2. Define Loading Condition..................................................................................................34
3.5.1.3. Define External Condition .................................................................................................37
3.5.2. Calculate / View RAO ..............................................................................................................42
3.5.3. Export to Seaway results.........................................................................................................44
3.6.
Statistics ....................................................................................................................................45
3.6.1. Configure Statistics Responses...............................................................................................45
3.6.2. Sea States ...............................................................................................................................46
3.6.3. Scatter Diagrams.....................................................................................................................50
3.6.4. W3C Wave Database ..............................................................................................................54
4.
5.
Page 2
Date: 2010-09-29
2008 Amarcon B.V. All rights reserved. No portion of the contents of this publication may be reproduced or
transmitted in any form or by any means without the express written permission of Amarcon B.V.
For more information on OCTOPUS Office, see http://www.amarcon.com
Korenstraat 37
7722 RS Dalfsen
The Netherlands
Phone:
+31-(0)529-436876
Fax:
+31-(0)529-436842
E-mail:
support@amarcon.com
Internet:
www.amarcon.com
Page 3
Date: 2010-09-29
1. DEFINITIONS
1.1.
See Also:
1.2.
Definition Heading
Definition Statistical Operators
Definition Heading
There are two definitions for directions in OCTOPUS-Office. In general all directions are relative to the
vessel. But in case of performing a voyage analysis all directions are relative to north.
Page 4
Date: 2010-09-29
See Also:
1.3.
In the statistical analyses it is assumed that the responses are linear or Gaussian, and that the extremes
follow a Rayleigh probability distribution. From this the following relations can be derived:
Spectral moments:
The spectral moments of the responses are the basis Spectral moments of the responses are calculated
as follows:
Where
is the response spectrum, omega the radian frequency and beta the wave direction. A
special case is m0 which is the spectral moment or variance of the response.
Zero-upcrossing period.
The zero-upcrossing period is defined as the:
Maximum
The maximum is defined as the Most Probable Extreme (MPE), given by
where t is the reference period of a sea state, in seconds, typically 3 hours or 10400 seconds. This
reference period can be defined by the user.
Rayleigh distribution
The probability density of the amplitudes, a, and its cumulative probability (or probability distribution)
follow the Rayleigh density and distribution. This can be written as:
Page 5
Date: 2010-09-29
See Also:
Page 6
2.1.
Date: 2010-09-29
OCTOPUS-OFFICE 6 Modules.
Page 7
Date: 2010-09-29
wave model. It covers a period of 15 years with a time resolution of 3 hours. The wave condition at a
particular date, time and location is described by a distribution of the energy, the direction and the
directionality, as a function of the frequency. The position list of an indicative voyage can be used as input
for voyage simulations. The simulations are carried out for different dates and time of departure, and
repeated until convergence is obtained after 'N' simulations.
See Also:
3.1.
Projects
Tools
Common
Compiled Hydrodynamic Databases (CHDB)
RAOs
Statistics
Projects
3.1.1.
Page 8
3.1.2.
Date: 2010-09-29
See Also:
The OCTOPUS Office workspace has two areas as shown in the picture below:
The left area is used to display the project tree; the right area is used to hold the opened documents.
The project tree consists of calculation results done by the user and one folder with common used files
such as Voyages, Sea States and Scatter Diagrams.
Open the items in the left area by right mouse click.
The selected item in the right plane is marked bold in the left plane.
An item becomes red if the conditions for a calculation have been changed. In that case the calculation
has to be calculated and saved again before the item becomes black again.
3.2.
Tools
3.2.1.2 D Hull Modeller
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Date: 2010-09-29
A set of hulls is available within Octopus Office. By saving an hull under a different file name and scaling
the main dimensions it is possible to define a hull by the user. Frames can be added, removed or
changed, click Edit,...
The hull file can be saved in a normalized hull file, click File, Save Normalized Hull File as..
A normalized hull file is made non-dimensional, in such a way that it has a length, a breadth and a
draught of 1.00 meter. Then - to obtain its actual dimensions again - these normalized hull forms are
resized by using the numerical values of L, B and d as scale factors at the end of the hull form data file.
See Also:
3D Hull Modeller
Create 2D CHDB
Page 10
3.2.2.
Date: 2010-09-29
3D Hull Modeller
To create a CHDB-file a grid file is needed. This can be done with the 3D Hull Modeler:
Below the steps are described which are needed to create a grid file (*.glv)
Open the hull file, click File, Open and select the *.hul file.
Create a mesh, click Geometry, Mesh. The following
dialog appears:
'Draft Aft': Fill in draft Aft
'Draft Forward': Fill in draft Forward
'Baseline': Fill in the position of the baseline in the
coordinate system in which the hull file is
specified. For the Amarcon hull files this is 0.
o 'No Parts Longitudinal': Fill in the required number
of parts
o 'No Parts Girthwise': Fill in the required number of
parts
o Click button OK to create the mesh.
Check if the (0,0,0) position is equal to (APP,CL,BL). If so,
Save the mesh as a *.glv file: Click File, Save as.. and
save the file as *.glv file.
If the (0,0,0) position is not equal to (APP,CL,BL), use the
translate function to translate the origin to the required
location. Click Geometry, Translate.
o
o
o
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Date: 2010-09-29
See Also:
2D Hull Modeller
Create 2D CHDB
3.2.3.
'Hull file' specifies the location of the hull file. To select a location, click button Browse. The Hull
Browser is opened, within the Hull Browser one gets a view of the hull. Click again button
Browse in the Hull Browser to select a different location. Finally click button Open in the Hull
Browser.
'Grid file' specifies the location of the grid file.
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Date: 2010-09-29
'Water depth' Specifies the water depth for which the CHDB will be calculated.
'X-position of 0-point relative to APP' specifies the longitudinal position which is the reference
point for wave forces calculation. Phase of a wave is the phase with respect to this point.
'No. of headings' Enter the number of headings used for CHDB calculation. The heading
resolution is 180 degree divided by the number of headings. A number of 19 gives a 10 degree
resolution in the calculated CHDB.
The minimum and maximum values are calculated from the hull file, but can also be entered
manually.
'Solution method' Select the required solution method. See Octopus Seaway Theory at
www.amarcon.com/support/documentation for more information.
'CHDB file' type the name and the location of the CHDB file which will be created after clicking
button Create.
Default the minimum and maximum draft value are calculated from the hull file. To define a range of
drafts change 'No. of Drafts', 'Minimum Draft' and 'Maximum Draft" and click on Use. It is also possible to
define a range of draft values manually.
See Also:
Introduction CHDB
Add CHDB
2D Hull Modeller
Page 13
3.3.
Date: 2010-09-29
3D Hull Modeller
Introduction Common
Under Common data is stored is not related to one particular ship. Typically this data describes in some
way the wave environment. Either by means of a voyage, which can be matched in space and time with a
wave climate database, or by a scatter diagram, or simply a set of design sea states.
See Also:
3.3.1.
The spectrum spreading is defined as a cosine function, where n is the number entered at 'Spreading'
The scatter diagram can be created in different ways:
- Manually, by
entering numbers in
the particular grid
field.
- From different
databases, click
Scatter DB see
Wave Scatter from
database
Change the settings
of the grid by entering
button Settings. Be
careful, changing the
grid settings will clear
the actual scatter
diagram! see Wave
Scatter Grid
Settings
See Also:
Page 14
Date: 2010-09-29
See Also:
When a voyage is selected, the weights for the different areas are created automatically. When
necessary, these weights can be adjusted. See Voyages how to create a voyage.
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Date: 2010-09-29
See Also:
3.3.2.
Wave
Scatter
Diagram
Sea States.
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Date: 2010-09-29
A sea state consists out of 1 or 2 wave systems, where the second wave system is defined with an angle
with respect to the first wave system. Typical use of 2 wave systems is when a combination of sea and
swell should by applied.
Different spectra are implemented:
The period definition is either Peak Period (Tp) or Zero Crossing Period (Tz)
Generate a sea state by entering numbers manually, or generate a range of sea states by clicking button
Define Sea States.
See Also:
Constant Steepness
Constant wave height
Constant wave height according to Noble Denton Definition
See Also:
Sea States
Import Sea States
Page 17
Date: 2010-09-29
See Also:
Sea States
Define Range of Sea States
Page 18
3.3.3.
Date: 2010-09-29
Voyages
- A voyage is created by clicking on a specific location while holding the <ctrl> key pressed.
Once a waypoint is generated its position can be changed by changing the values in the fields 'Latitude'
and 'Longitude' manually.
- Assign a specific port to a waypoint by clicking button Port List.
- Change the layout of the map by clicking 'Map Options'.
See also:
3.4.
In OCTOPUS, a hydrodynamic analysis starts with the calculation of a hydrodynamic database. This
database does not depend on the loading condition. The procedure is as follows:
At first a detailed hydrodynamic database is to be calculated. This extensive hydrodynamic database
contains all the relevant hydrodynamic properties of the vessel for a range of drafts, speeds, headings
and frequencies. The database contains:
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Date: 2010-09-29
The 2d hydrodynamic database can be calculated using Octopus Office. Use is made of the 2d
strip theory. The strip theory solves the three-dimensional problem of the hydro mechanical and
exciting wave forces and moments on the ship by integrating the two-dimensional potential
solutions over the ship's length. Interactions between the cross sections are ignored for the zerospeed case. So, each cross section of the ship is considered to be part of an infinitely long
cylinder.
The strip theory is a slender body theory, so one should expect less accurate predictions for ships
with low length to breadth ratios. However, experiments showed that the strip theory appears to
be remarkably effective for predicting the motions of ships with length to breadth ratios down to
about 3.0, or even sometimes lower.
The 3d hydrodynamic database can be calculated using any 3rd-party 3D radiation/diffraction
program. This is not a part of Octopus Office. Amarcon is able to deliver a 3d CHDB for ships and
offshore structures.
See Also:
Create CHDB
Add CHDB
View CHDB
3.4.1.
See Also:
Create 2D CHDB
2D Hull Modeller
3D Hull Modeller
Add CHDB
Page 20
3.4.2.
Date: 2010-09-29
'Name': type the name which will appear in the project tree.
After clicking OK select the required CHDB file in the following window by clicking the Browse button:
See Also:
Create CHDB
View CHDB
Page 21
3.4.3.
Date: 2010-09-29
Once the CHDB is added, the properties of the vessel are shown in different tabs. Be careful when
selecting another CHDB file, the calculations which are located below in the tree (left pane) have to be
calculated again!
General properties like drafts, speeds, directions and frequencies for which the CHDB is valid are shown
in the tab 'General'
Trans X, Trans Y and Trans Z specifies the position which is the reference point for wave forces
calculation. Phase of a wave is the phase with respect to this point.
Tab Geometry
Tab Wave Forces
Tab Added Mass & Damping
Tab Motion Equation Coefficients
See Also:
Add CHDB
Page 22
Date: 2010-09-29
Geometry.
The properties of the geometry are shown.
The properties of the geometry can be viewed for the different drafts by clicking in the cell displaying the
draft. A list is shown with the different drafts in the file from where a selection can be made.
See Also:
View CHDB
Page 23
Date: 2010-09-29
Wave Forces.
The Response Amplitude Operator (RAO) of the wave loads is shown in a colormap.
By left click and drag in the color map the heading for the diagrams at the right can be changed. Right
click in the color map or diagrams gives the following options:
By clicking button
the numerical values are displayed in a table. Right click in the table copies the
numerical values to the clipboard. Clicking button displays the diagrams again.
See Also:
View CHDB
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Date: 2010-09-29
Left click in the diagram shows the numerical value of the cursor position.
Right click in the diagram gives the following options:
By clicking button the numerical values are displayed in a table. Right click in the table copies the
numerical values to the clipboard. Clicking button displays the diagrams again.
See Also:
View CHDB
Page 25
Date: 2010-09-29
See Also:
3.5.
View CHDB
This chapter explains how to create the RAO's (Response Amplitude Operators)
The RAO delivers the response motion per unit wave height.
To create a RAO, take the following steps:
Generate a mathematic model of the vessel, including anti roll tanks, bilge keels, methods for
tuning roll motion.
Add a loading condition.
See Also:
RAO Responses
Bilge Keel
Roll Damping
Anti Roll Tanks
Stochastic Linearization
Loading Condition
Calculate RAO
View RAO
Page 26
Date: 2010-09-29
Basic responses are always required. The basic responses are motions of the motion reference
point (surge, sway, heave, roll, pitch, yaw)
Sectional Loads are the forces and moments acting on a point in a sectional plane of the hull.
Relative motions are the relative motions at different positions of the vessel. The vertical position
of these points is in the waterline.
User defined responses are absolute motions, velocities and accelerations in user-defined points
on the ship. User-defined responses are derived from the primary motion responses by taking
single and double time-derivates.
Combined responses are responses which are a linear combination of 'basic' and/or 'userdefined' responses. Using this feature you can define any kind of response, which can be
expressed as a linear combination of other responses. Please note that all the phase information
is maintained.
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Date: 2010-09-29
- Enter the required motion reference point for which the RAO's are calculated in the fields 'Motion
Reference Point'. Coordinates are defined with respect to (APP,CL,BL).
- Configuration of the sectional loads is
done by clicking button Sectional Loads.
The
following
dialog
appears:
- Configuration of the user-defined responses is done by clicking button Add User Response. The
following dialog appears:
- Configuration of the combined responses is done by clicking button Add Combined Response.
The simplest application of this feature is a combined response with only one scaled response
component. This way you can define responses in any unit. For example: a conversion from [deg] to [rad]
Page 28
Date: 2010-09-29
is made by scaling the roll motion with a factor pi/180, = 0.01745 (see dialog below).
See Also:
Bilge Keel.
Add a bilge keel:
Page 29
Date: 2010-09-29
not been modeled in a common seakeeping model. By varying the bilge keel height roll motion or
transverse accelerations can be tuned. Of course this procedure can only be applied if reference material
in the form of measurements is available.
See Also:
Introduction RAO
RAO Responses
Roll Damping
Anti Roll Tanks
Stochastic Linearization
Roll Damping.
The following roll damping methods are available:
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Date: 2010-09-29
The non-dimensional non-linear total roll-damping coefficient , found from free rolling tests, as given in
figure-d, is expressed by:
In which a is the roll amplitude in radians, e is the frequency of oscillation (encounter frequency) and 0
is
the
natural
roll
frequency
in
radians
per
second.
The coefficients 1 and 2 will provide an equivalent total coefficient
and the calculated potential damping coefficient
coefficient
can be found:
The non-dimensional total roll damping coefficients 1 and 2 at forward ship speed V have been
determined at the natural frequency 0: = 1 + 2a by model tests. The non-linear part of this damping,
2a, is assumed to be proportional to the frequency of oscillation. At the natural frequency, the additional
damping coefficient, N44a(0,a), will be determined and the non-linear part will be added for the other
frequencies of oscillation. So, at each frequency of encounter, e, the roll damping coefficients are
defined by:
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Date: 2010-09-29
Ikeda method
The
additional
N44a(we,fa)Ikeda,
method of Ikeda
N44p(we),
roll
damping
coefficient,
is estimated by the empirical
and the potential damping,
will
be
added:
This method can not be used for unusual ship forms, for very full ship forms and for ships with a large
breadth to draught ratio. Even a few cross-sections with a large breadth to draught ratio can result in an
extremely large eddy-making component of the roll damping. So, always judge the components of this
damping.
See Octopus Seaway Theory at www.amarcon.com/support/documentation for more information.
The 'correction on the potential damping coefficient due to forward speed (B44s)' component should only
be selected when a 2D CHDB is used. When a 3D CHDB is used, this component is already included in
the CHDB.
See Also:
Introduction RAO
RAO Responses
Bilge Keel
Anti Roll Tanks
Stochastic Linearization
Introduction CHDB
Page 32
Date: 2010-09-29
The anti roll tanks also influence the mass. So in the loading condition should the mass and the free
surface moment of the anti roll tanks be added.
For the mathematical implementation of anti roll tanks see Octopus Seaway Theory at
www.amarcon.com/support/documentation for more information.
See Also:
Introduction RAO
RAO Responses
Bilge Keel
Roll Damping
Stochastic Linearization
Page 33
Date: 2010-09-29
- Define the different sea states for which the linearization should be done. The spectrum used is a
Jonswap spectrum. Remember, Jonswap with gamma = 1 is equal to the Pierson Moscowitz spectrum.
Since the viscous roll damping coefficient itself is a function of the roll amplitude and frequency, it results
in a roll transfer function which is nonlinear in the wave height. This implies that the linearized roll transfer
function varies per sea state.
To account for the nonlinear viscous damping behavior,
the sea state dependent roll RAO's are solved in an
iterative manner by applying the principle of stochastic
linearization, as shown below. The viscous damping is
estimated using a start-value for the roll motion. The result
is a roll RAO. This RAO is used to calculate the roll angle
in a particular sea state. If the roll angle is equal to the
assumed roll, convergence has been achieved. Else a
new roll damping is computed using a larger or smaller roll
angle, the roll RAO is re-calculated and a new roll
response in the particular sea state is calculated. This loop
is repeated until convergence has been obtained.
See Also:
Introduction RAO
RAO Responses
Bilge Keel
Roll Damping
Anti Roll Tanks
Right
click
at
'Loading
Conditions' in the tree at CHDB.
Since a loading condition is
vessel specific, the loading
conditions are located under a
chdb
Type the name of the loading
condition.
Select tab 'Mass Details'
Right click at 'All Mass Items' to
add a mass group
Select the created mass group
by left click
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Date: 2010-09-29
Or right click on 'All Mass Items' or mass group to Import Mass Groups from other Loading
Condition files.
Select tab 'Summary'
Press button Calculate to calculate the mass distribution
The result after pressing Calculate is presented in a numerical and graphical way, see the picture below:
Add GMP
Fill in the required numbers for draft, KG or GM.
When the box is closed by clicking OK the corresponding mass
distribution is calculated.
Page 35
Date: 2010-09-29
Add 1D
Fill in the required mass items. Positions have to be
entered in the coordinated system with 0 point at
(APP,CL,BL)
Add 2D
Fill in the required mass items. Positions have to be
entered in the coordinated system with 0 point at
(APP,CL,BL)
Add 3D
Fill in the required mass items. Positions have to be
entered in the coordinated system with 0 point at
(APP,CL,BL)
Page 36
Date: 2010-09-29
See Also:
See Also:
Introduction RAO
Page 37
Date: 2010-09-29
External Conditions:
External condition can be defined in one mass matrix(6x6) and matrixes(6x6) for added mass, damping
and restoring coefficients. Added mass, damping and restoring coefficients matrixes can be defined for
each combination of speed and encounter frequency. If an external condition is not defined relative to the
coordinated system with 0 point at (APP,CL,BL) than is not necessary to recalculate all matrixes. The
translation to (APP,CL,BL) can be given at the Definition of the coordinate system.
To define matrixes for combinations of speed and encounter frequency define speeds and encounter
frequencies first by clicking the Define... button. Note that the check Independent from speed and
frequency must be unchecked.
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Date: 2010-09-29
Linear Springs:
A spring condition can be defined as one restoring matrix.
The linear spring coefficients in the three directions in a certain point (xp, py, pz) are defined by (Cpx,
Cpy, Cpz). The units of these coefficients are kN/m. This results in the following restoring matrix:
Surge
Sway
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Date: 2010-09-29
Heave
Roll
Pitch
Yaw
See Also:
Page 40
Date: 2010-09-29
Speed unit
1 m/s
2 kn
IRADTY
Frequency unit
1s
2 1/s
3 rad/s
Hydrodynamic matrix
Page 41
Date: 2010-09-29
Next J
Comment:
IMATTY
Matrix type
11 Mass matrix
12 Added mass matrix
21 Damping matrix
31 Restoring matrix
IGLOBAL Dependency type
0 speed and frequency dependent
1 speed and frequency independent
3.5.2.
Calculate RAO
After the RAO configuration is prepared, by defining bilge keel, anti roll tanks and so on, do the following
steps to create a RAO calculation:
. Right mouse click in the tree (left pane) at RAO Config:
Type a name which is
assigned
to
the
calculation
Select
the
loading
condition for which the
RAO
should
be
calculated, browse to
the loading condition by
clicking button Browse:
Optionally
select
a
external condition for
which the RAO should
be calculated, browse to
the external condition by
clicking button Browse:
Fill
in
the
motion
reference point (in the
example: the center of
gravity for the given
Loading Condition).
Click button Calculate
and
the
RAO
is
calculated.
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Date: 2010-09-29
See Also:
Introduction RAO
View RAO
View Rao.
The properties which are valid for the RAO are visible in tab 'General':
The calculated RAO is presented in a graphical way, select tab "RAO's", the following window appears:
Page 43
Date: 2010-09-29
By left click and drag in the color map the heading for the diagrams at the right can be changed.
Right click in the color map or diagrams gives the following options:
By clicking button
the numerical values are displayed in a table. Right click in the table copies the
numerical values to the clipboard. Clicking button displays the diagrams again.
See Also:
Introduction RAO
Calculate RAO
3.5.3.
Page 44
3.6.
Date: 2010-09-29
Statistics
3.6.1.
Before statistical calculations can be done, assign the responses and reference period.
clicking button
Use the Up and Down buttons to order the responses.
Once the configuration of the statistics is ready, the following statistical calculations can be performed:
Page 45
Date: 2010-09-29
See Also:
Sea States
Type a name which is assigned to the sea state statistics calculation, after doing this the following
window appears:
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Date: 2010-09-29
Select the sea states for which the statistics should be calculated, browse to the environment file
by clicking button Browse:
Click button Calculate and the statistics is calculated.
In tab 'Spectral Moments' the spectral moments of the different sea states, speeds and headings are
visible.
The results are visible in a graphical way, see: tabs Statistics and Envelope Sea States
See Also:
By left click and drag in the colormap the heading and speed for the diagrams at the right can be
Page 47
Date: 2010-09-29
changed.
Right click in the color map or diagrams gives the following options:
By clicking button
the numerical values are displayed in a table. - Right click in the table copies the
numerical values to the clipboard. Clicking button
displays the diagrams again.
a polar plot is shown:
By clicking button
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Date: 2010-09-29
Rayleigh
See Also:
Page 49
Date: 2010-09-29
Show Cursor
Full Screen
Settings (change axis scale)
In the fields 'Select Speeds' and 'Select Headings' a particular speed or heading is shown in the
envelope. For instance, when directionality and heading control is possible, a range of headings can be
excluded. This is only the case for self-propelled vessels with redundant propulsion systems.
See Also:
3.6.3.
Scatter Diagrams
Type a name which is assigned to the scatter diagram statistics calculation, after doing this the
following window appears:
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Date: 2010-09-29
Select the scatter diagram for which the statistics should be calculated, browse to the
environment file by clicking button Browse:
Click button Calculate and the statistics is calculated.
The results are visible in a graphical way, see: tabs Short Term and Long Term
See Also:
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Date: 2010-09-29
The right column gives the workability per sea height. The combined probability of all the sea states,
where the response values do not exceeds the given level, results in the workability. In the above
example the workability for seas up to 8 meters is 86%.
Right click in the color map or diagrams gives the following options:
Double click in the scatter diagram displays a polar plot for the given sea state.
See Also:
Page 52
Date: 2010-09-29
Different return periods are defined. It's possible to define a user defined return period, by entering a
number. Enter the number in Years.
By clicking button Config the following dialog appears:
It is possible to assign a probability for each heading. For
instance, when directionality and heading control is possible, a
range of headings can be weighted less. This is only the case
for self-propelled vessels with redundant propulsion systems.
See Also:
Page 53
3.6.4.
Date: 2010-09-29
Type a name which is assigned to the W3C statistics calculation, after doing this the following
window appears:
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Date: 2010-09-29
Configure the analysis by clicking button Configure, after doing this the following window
appears:
The results are visible in a numerical and graphical way, see tabs: General, Sea Condition, Short Term
and Long Term
See Also:
Page 55
Date: 2010-09-29
The level (single amplitude), probability, return period and mean Tz is shown for every response.
The results are visible in a numerical and graphical way, see tabs: Sea Condition, Short Term and Long
Term
See Also:
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For each simulated voyage the sea condition during time is shown.
- Select a voyage in the field 'Voyage'. Voyages are ordered with respect to start date.
- Select a response in the field 'Response'.
Right click in the diagram gives the following options:
By clicking button
the numerical values are displayed in a table. Right click in the table copies the
numerical values to the clipboard. Clicking button
displays the diagrams again.
The results are visible in a numerical and graphical way, see tabs: General, Short Term and Long Term
See Also:
For each simulated voyage the short term statistics during time is shown.
- Select a voyage in the field 'Voyage'. Voyages are ordered with respect to start date.
- Select a response in the field 'Response'.
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By clicking button
numerical values
the numerical values are displayed in a table. Right click in the table copies the
to the clipboard. Clicking button
displays the diagrams again.
The results are visible in a numerical and graphical way, see tabs: General, Sea Condition and Long
Term
See Also:
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Different return periods are defined. It's possible to define a user defined return period, by entering a
number. Enter the number in Years.
The results are visible in a numerical and graphical way, see tabs: General, Sea Condition, Short Term
See Also:
4. QUICK GUIDE
Introduction to the Quick Guide
The Quick Guide describes the steps needed to get started with Octopus Office.
To get a real quick start an example project is included in Octopus Office. Click File, Open... and select
the 'Example Project' and browse through the project.
See Introduction Octopus Office for an introduction regarding the basic idea of Octopus Office.
The user Interface
When the tree-items in the left pane are Right Clicked on, the different options, available to that specific
section, are displayed.
To save any settings or results, use the "save" option from the file menu, or close the dialog and confirm
the changes.
The active dialog is marked in bold in the tree in the left pane.
Tree-items can be marked in red. The reason is, that settings on a higher level on the branch have been
changed. The changes are not automatically updated in the lower levels. The items, marked in red, have
to be recalculated or updated manually, to display the correct results, according to the changed settings.
After recalculation or updating the red marked items, Save the settings to unmark the items. See also
Using the Workspace in the User Guide
Create a new project
To get a quick start, an example of a project which uses
the Container_Ship_014 has been included in Octopus
Office. To create this project by yourself, take the
following steps:
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Open the hull file, click File, Open and select the Container_Ship_014.hul file.
o Create a mesh, click Geometry,
Mesh. The following dialog
appears:
'Draft Aft': Fill in draft Aft
(15m)
'Draft fwd': Fill in draft Aft
(15m)
Click button OK to create
the mesh.
Check if the (0,0,0) position is
equal to (APP,CL,BL). If so, Save
the
mesh
as
a
Container_Ship_014.glv file: Click
File, Save as.. and save the glv
file.
Close the 3D Hull Modeller.
To create a 2D- CHDB, click
Tools, Create 2D CHDB...
o
o
o
o
o
'Hull file' specifies the location of the hull file. To select a location, click button Browse.
The Hull Browser is opened. Select Container_Ship_014. Finally click button Open in the
Hull Browser.
'Grid file' specifies the location of the grid (Container_Ship_014.glv) file.
'Name' Type the name of the vessel and eventually a description.
'CHDB file' type the name and the location of the CHDB file which will be created after
clicking button Create.
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Define Environment
Expand the "Common" item from the tree to define Sea States, Wave Scatter Diagrams and
Voyages.
o
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A sea state consists out of 1 or 2 wave systems, where the second wave system is
defined with an angle with respect to the first wave system. Typical use of 2 wave
systems is when a combination of sea and swell should by applied.
Sea States created or added in this section are used as Environment file in the Statistics
Configuration.
See also Sea States in the User Guide
o
Voyages Section
Right click "Voyages" and select "Create Voyage"
Enter a name and select OK.
A voyage is created by clicking on a specific location while holding the <ctrl> key
pressed.
Once a waypoint is generated its position can be changed by changing the values in the
fields 'Latitude' and 'Longitude' manually. Assign a specific port to a waypoint by clicking
button Port List.
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From the file menu, select "save" or close the Voyage Section dialog. The created
voyage file can now be used in the Wave Scatter Statistics or in the W3C statistics.
See also Voyages in the User Guide
o
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When a voyage is selected, the weights for the different areas are created automatically.
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Loading Condition
In the left pane, right click Loading Condition. See Loading Condition how to create a loading
condition.
Edit the different settings like bilge keel, anti roll tanks for the RAO calculation, when necessary.
Also define the motion reference point.
See also RAO Responses in the User Guide
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Calculate RAO
In the tree in the left pane, right click the RAO Config and select the Create RAO Calculation
option. Enter a name, and select OK.
Browse to a Loading Condition and select "Calculate".
After finishing the calculations, the tabs display information stored in the RAO.
See also Calculate RAO or View RAO in the User Guide
Select the required responses. Use the left and right arrows to remove and add responses from
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the selection list. (User defined responses or combined responses can be created or edited at the
Create RAO Configuration section). Click the "Update All Responses" button if User defined or
combined responses are not displayed in the "All Responses" list.
See also Config Statistics Responses in the User Guide
Statistics
Right click the Statistics Configuration to create Scatter Calculations, Sea States calculation or
W3C calculations.
o Sea State Calculation:
Right Click the "statistics config" in the left pane and select Create Sea State Calculation.
Enter a name and select OK. Browse to a Wave Sea State file. (See the Sea State Section
on
how
to
create
or
add
a
Sea
State
file).
Select "calculate" to display the results. The calculation can take several seconds.
See also Sea State Statistics in the User Guide
o
Scatter Calculation:
Right Click the "statistics config" in the left pane and select Create Scatter Calculation. Enter
a name and select OK. Browse to a Wave scatter diagram file. (See the Wave Scatter
Section
on
how
to
create
or
add
a
Wave
scatter
diagram
file).
Select "calculate" to display the results. The calculation can take several seconds.
See also Wave Scatter Diagram Statistics in the User Guide
o
W3C Calculation:
The W3C calculation requires the Argoss W3C database. This database is not part of
Octopus
Office
6,
but
is
sold
separately.
Right Click the "statistics config" in the left pane and select Create W3C Calculation. Enter a
name and select OK. Select "Config" and browse to the Argoss database and
Voyage/Route file (See Voyage Section on how to create or add a Voyage/Route file).
Change
the
other
settings
for
the
voyage
analysis
and
select
OK.
Select "Calculate" to start the calculation. Depending on the settings, the calculation can take
several hours.
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Q: In the motion RAO, I get very high responses (peaks) for Surge, Sway, and Yaw motions at high
speeds.
A: The reason for this is the singularity which occurs because the encounter frequency approaches zero.
Q: My heave motion is extremely high, while roll and pitch seem reasonable. Whats going on?
A: Maybe you have forgotten to specify your motion reference point in RAO Responses. Default, the
motion reference point is equal to (0,0,0), which means (aft, centerline, baseline), see also Definition
Coordinate System.
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