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PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA

STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE


ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION

Document No
Date

RAN-SOP-NDT-01
01-01-2013

Revision

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1 of 17

STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE


FOR
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION
Doc No :
RAN-SOP-NDT-01

Rev

01- 01- 2013

Date

SGS

IS

CDW

Prepared By

Reviewed By

Approved By

PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA


STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION

CONTENTS

1.0

SCOPE

2.0

APPLICABLE CODES

3.0

PERSONEL QUALIFICATION

4.0

SURFACE PREPARATION

5.0

GENERAL EXAMINATION
REQUIREMENTS

6.0

EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

7.0

CALIBRATION

8.0

ACCEPTANCE CRETERIA

9.0

RELATED FORM OF SERVICE


REPORT

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1 of 17

PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA


STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION

1.0

2.0

SCOPE
This procedure covers a system of
general conditions and specific
instructions as an aid to personnel
required to perform Ultrasonic
Examination to be applied to plate
and weld.

APPLICABLE CODES
ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel
Code, Section V, Article 2, Latest
Edition & Addenda.

1.0

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LINGKUP KERJA

Prosedur ini meliput suatu sistem yang


dikondisi secara
umum dan
instruksi
spesifik
sebagai suatu
panduan
ke
personil
sebagai
persyaratan
melaksanakan Pengujian Ultrasonik untuk
di- aplikasikan pada plat dan lasan

2.0

ACUAN STANDART
ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel
Code, Section V, Article 2, Latest
Edition & Addenda.

AWS D 1.1,Structural Welding Code


Steel, 2008

AWS D 1.1,Structural Welding Code


Steel, 2008

ASME SECT I, Rule for contruction


of Power Boiler

ASME SECT I, Rule for contruction of


Power Boiler

ASME SECT VIII, Rule


contruction of Pressure Vessel

ASME
SECT
VIII,
Rule
contruction of Pressure Vessel

for

for

API 650, Welded Steel Tank Oil For


Storage

API 650, Welded Steel Tank Oil For


Storage

SNT - TC - 1A,ASNT recommended


practice
for
qualification
and
certification of
NDT Personnel,
2011 edition.

SNT - TC - 1A,ASNT recommended


practice
for
qualification
and
certification of
NDT Personnel,
2011 edition.

PT. Rekapenta Adi Nugraha Written


Practice Procedure No. RAN-QP01, which complies with SNT TC
1A.

PT. Rekapenta Adi Nugraha Written


Practice Procedure No. RAN-QP-01,
which complies with SNT TC 1A.

PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA


STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION

3.0

PERSONNEL QUALIFICATION
The Ultrasonic Examination shall be
performed
by
personnel
is
competent in the techniques of the
Ultrasonic Examination method for
which he is certified, including
making the examination
and
interpreting and evaluating the
results or as per PT. Rekapenta Adi
Nugraha which Written Practice No.
RAN-QP-01 of requirements.

3.0

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Kualifikasi Personel
Pengujian
ultrasonik
harus
dilakukan
oleh
personil
yang
berkompeten didalam teknik penguji
an metode ultrasonik di mana ia
bersertifikat, mencakup melakukan
pengujian dan menginter pretasikan
dan mengevaluasi hasil sesuai
prosedure praktis tertulis PT.
Rekapenta Adi Nugraha No. RANQP-01 yang disyaratkan.

4.0

SURFACE PREPARATION

4.0

Persiapan Permukaan

4.1.

Base Metal

4.1

Base Metal

The base metal on each side of the


weld shall be free of weld spatter,
surface irregularrities, or foreign
matter that might interfere with the
examination.
4.2.

Weld Metals.

Base metal pada setiap sisi lasan


harus terbebas spatter lasan,
ketidaksempurna an permukaan ,
atau bahan asing yang mungkin
mengganggu pengujian
4.2

Where the weld surface interferes


with the examination, the weld shall
be prepared as needed to permit
examination.
5.0.

GENERAL
REQUIREMENTS

EXAMINATION

5.1

Examination Coverage
The volume shall be examined by
moving the search unit over the
examination surface so as to scan
the entire examination volume. Each
pass of the search unit shall overlap
a minimum of 10% of the transducer
(piezo-electric element) dimension
perpendicular to the direction of the
scan.

Weld Metals
Di
mana
permukaan
lasan
mengganggu selama pengujian,
lasan harus dipersiapkan jika dibutuhkan untuk diijinkan pengujian.

5.0.

Persyaratan Pengujian

5.1.

Luasan yang diuji


Volume
harus diuji
dengan
menggerakkan
probe
diatas
permukaan
pengujian
supaya
meneliti
keseluruhan
volume
pengujian. Setiap probe harus
mempunyai overlap sedikitnya 10%
transducer ( piezo - electric element)
yang dimensinya tegak lurus dengan
arah dari pergerakan.

PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA


STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION
5.2.

Rate of Search Unit Movements.

5.2.

Recording Sensitivity Level


For both manual and mechanized
examination recording of indications
shall be made with respect to the
reference level

6.0.

EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

6.1.
6.1.1

Ultrasonic Equipment
Frequency
This examination shall be conducted
with
a
pulse-echo
ultrasonic
instrument capable of generating
frequencies over the range of at
least 1 MHz to 5 MHz. Instruments.
operating at other frequencies may
be used if equal or better sensitivity
can
be
demonstrated
and
documented.

6.1.2

Screen Height Linearity


The ultrasonic instrument shall
provide linear vertical presentation
within +/- 5% of the full screen
height for 20% to 80% of the
calibrated screen height (base line to
maximum calibrated screen point
(s)). The procedure for evaluating
screen height linearity is provided in
ASME Sect. V Appendix I and shall
be performed at the beginning of
each period of extended use (or
every 3 months, whichever is less).

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Kecepatan pergerakan probe


Tingkat pergerakan probe untuk
pengujian harus tidak boleh melebihi
6 inch/sec. Kecuali jika kalibrasi
dibuktikan
dengan
kecepatan
scanning.

The rate of search unit movement


for examination shall not exceed 6
inch/sec. Unless calibration is
verified at scanning speed.
5.3.

Document No
Date

5.3.

Pencatatan sensitivity level


Untuk keduanya manual dan
mekanisme record pengujian dari
indikasi harus dibuat ber- kenaan
dengan referensi level

6.0

PERALATAN DAN SUPLIES

6.1.

Peralatan Ultrasonik

6.1.1

Frekwensi
Pengujian ini harus dikondisikan
dengan
suatu
pulse-echo
instrumen ultrasonik yang mampu
dalam frekwensi pembangkit di atas
range sedikitnya 1 MHZ sampai 5
MHZ instrumen. Pengoperasian
pada
frekwensi lain
mungkin
digunakan jika sensitiviti lebih baik
atau sama dapat didemontrasikan
dan didokumentasikan

6.1.2

Tinggi layar Linear


Instrumen
ultrasonik
harus
menghasilkan presentasi vertikal
linier +/- 5% tinggi layar penuh
untuk 20% sampai 80% dari tinggi
layar yang dikalibrasi ( garis dasa r
ke titik layar maksimum kalibrasi (
s)). Prosedur untuk mengevaluasi
linearitas tinggi layar dipertunjukkan
dalam ASME Sect. V Apendix I dan
harus dilakukan pada awal setiap
periode penggunaan ( atau tiaptiap 3 bulan, yang mana
lebih
sedikit).

PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA


STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION
6.1.2. Amplitude Control Linearity
The ultrasonic instrument shall
utilize an amplitude control accurate
over its useful range to +/- 20% of
the nominal amplitude ratio, to allow
measurement of indications beyond
the linear range of the vertical
display on the screen. The
procedure for evaluating amplitude
control linearity is given in Appendix
II of ASME Sect. V and shall be
performed at the beginning of each
period of extended use (or every 3
months, whichever is less).

6.2

6.3

Frequency
Examination shall be performed at a
nominal frequency 2.25 MHz unless
variables
such as
production
material grain structure require the
use of other frequencies to assure
adequate penetration or better
resolution.

Couplant
Starch or other water based
cellulose paste couplant shall be
used. Same couplant shall be used
in calibration and testing. Proprietary
brand couplant may also be used.
Sono 600 shall be used for hot
temperature inspection ( 315 C max
for short term scanning and 260 C
max for long term scanning)

6.1.2

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Amplitudo linear control


Instrumen
ultrasonik
harus
menggunakan
suatu
amplitudo
kontrol
untuk mengendalikan
akurasi lebih penggunaan range
+/20%
dari
perbandingan
amplitudo
nominal,
diijinkan
pengukuran indikasi di luar jangkau
linear yang di- pertunjukan vertikal
pada
layar.
Prosedur
untuk
mengevaluasi
kontrol
linearitas
amplitudo
disampaikan
dalam
Apendix II ASME Sect.V dan akan
dilakukan pada
awal periode
penggunaan ( atau tiap-tiap 3 bulan,
yang mana h lebih sedikit).

6.2

Frekwensi
Pengujian harus dilakukan pada
frekwensi nominal 2.25 MHZ kecuali
jika variabel seperti struktur butir
material
produk
diperlukan
penggunaan frekwensi yang lain
untuk meyakinkan penetrasi cukup
atau resolusi lebih baik.

6.3

Kuplan
Coplant
mendasarkan
bahan
selulose pasta
coplant
harus
digunakan. Couplant sama harus
digunakan didalam pengujian dan
kalibrasi.
merek
kepemilikan
couplant boleh juga diguna kan.
Sono 600 harus digunakan untuk
pemeriksaan pada suhu panas (
315 C max untuk cepat- syarat
Scanning dan 260 C max untuk
lama syarat scanning

PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA


STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION

Document No
Date

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01-01-2013

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7.0.

CALIBRATION

7.0.

KALIBRASI

7.1.

DETERMINATION
OF
ENTRY
POINT OF ANGLE BEAM SEARCH
UNIT.

7.1

MENENTUKAN
INDEK POINT
SUDUT

LETAK
TITIK
DARI PROBE

a. Place the search unit in position


D on the VI Block (See Fig. 1).

a. Tempatkan probe dalam posisi D


pada VI Blok ( Lihat Gambar. 1).

b. Move the search unit until the


signal from the radius is
maximized. The point on the
search unit which aligns with the
line on the calibration block is
the point of the entry point.

b. Gerakkan probe sampai signal


dari radius maksimal. Titik point
probe
yang mana
segaris
dengan garis pada blok kalibrasi
adalah titik dari titik point.

PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA


STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION

Document No
Date

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7.2.

DETERMINATION OF THE ANGLE


BEAM SEARCH UNIT

7.2

MENENTUKAN
SUDUT

a.

Place the search unit in position B or


C ( depending on the angle of
search unit ) on the VI Block, ( See
Fig. 1 ).

a.

Tempatkan probe di posisi B atau C


(tergantung pada sudut probe) pada
VI Blok,(lihat gambar. 1).

b.

Maksimalkan
signal
dengan
menggerakkan probe kedepan dan
kebelakang. Ketika signal maksimal,
sudut bisa terukur menggunakan
index
probe dan gores
garis
referensi pada block atau secara
phisik tergambar garis pensil pada
blok
dan
mengukur
dengan
protactor.

c.

Toleransi sudut pengukuran harus


2 o.

7.3.

MENENTUKAN
HORISONTAL

a.

Tempatkan probe normal dalam


posisi E& G pada VI blok( lihat
gambar 1)
Bawa berurutan dinding belakang
echo, pada gilirannya, Kira-kira
tingginya sama ( e.g. 80% tinggi
layar penuh). Tepi dari tiap echo
perlu berbaris
dengan perkiraan
garis yang sesuai. catat setiap
penyimpangan, dan ukur kira-kira
separuh tingginya layar penuh.

b.

Maximize the signal by moving the


search unit backward and forward.
When the signal is maximized, the
beam angle can be measured using
the search unit Index and Engraved
reference lines on the block or
physically drawing in pencil line on
block and measuring with protactor.

c.

The tolerance of Beam


measurement shall be 2.

7.3.

DETERMINATION
HORIZONTAL LINEARITY

a.

Place the straight beam search unit


in position E & G on the VI block (
see fig. 1 )

Angle

OF

b.
b.

c.

d.

Bring successive back wall echoes,


in turn, to A approximately the same
height (e.g. 80% full screen height).
The leading edge of each echo
should line up with the appropriate
graticule line. Record any deviation,
and measured at approximately half
full screen height.
For range less than 255 mm ( 10 in.
), place the search unit in position G,
and for greater than 255 mm ( 10 in.
), place the search unit in position E.
The deviation of the base linearity
shall not exceed 2% of full time
base range.

NILAI

PROBE

LINEAR

c.

Untuk range kurang dari 255 mm


(10 in) , tempatkan probe pada
posisi G, dan untuk lebih besar
dari 255 mm (10 in), tempatkan
probe pada posisi E.

d.

Penyimpangan dari dasar linearitas


tidak boleh melebihi 2%
dasar
range full time.

PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA


STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION

Document No
Date

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7.4.

MENENTUKAN RESOLUSI PROBE


NORMAL

a.

Tempatkan probe dalam posisi F


pada VI blok ( Lihat gambar. 1).

b.

Tiga signal dari 85 mm, 91 mm dan


100
mm
permukaan
perlu
ditampilkan dengan jelas.

7.5

MENENTUKAN RESOLUSI PROBE


SUDUT

Place the search unit in position H &


I on IOW Beam Profile Block ( See
Fig. 2 )

a.

Tempatkan probe dalam posisi H


dan I pada IOW profil blok ( Lihat
gambar. 2).

The signals from three of the side


drilled holes should be clearly
resolved on the CRT at one time.

b.

Signal sebanyak tiga dari sisi


lubang
perlu
dengan
jelas
dipisahkan pada CRT pada satu
waktu.

7.4.

DETERMINATION
OF
THE
RESOLUTION OF
STRAIGHT
BEAM SEARCH UNIT.

a.

Place the search unit in position F


on the VI block (See Fig. 1).

b.

Three signals from the 85 mm, 91


mm and 100 mm surfaces should be
clearly displayed.

7.5.

DETERMINATION
OF
THE
RESOLUTION OF ANGLE BEAM
SEARCH UNIT.

a.

b.

PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA


STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION
7.6.

DETERMINATION
OF
BEAM
SPREAD IN THE VERTICAL LINE

a.

Place the search unit on surface A


and B in the IOW profile block ( See
Fig. 3 ).

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7.6.

MENENTUKAN BEAM SPREAD

a.

Tempatkan probe pada permukaan


A dan B di dalam IOW profil blok(
Lihat gambar. 3).

Fig.3

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STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION

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PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA


STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION

The reading Y ( forward position ) is


laid off behind the beam axis and the
backward shift X in front of it. Figure
4d shows the complete profile with
target.

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Ketika titik point posisinya maju ,


tepi
dari
lubang
target
menginterupsi lebih rendah pada
batas 20 dB referensi permukaan,
dan vise versa ketika probe
kebanyakan posisi . Posisi maju
dan posisi mundur pada titik point
probe juga ditandai pada block.

When the entry point in its forward


position, the edge of the target hole
intercepts the lower on rear
boundary of the 20 dB reference
surface, and vise versa when the
search unit is in the hid most
position. The forward and backward
position on the entry point of search
unit are also marked on the block.

b.

RAN-SOP-NDT-01
01-01-2013

Pada setiap kasus posisi titik point


dari probe
bersesuaian dengan
tingginya echo maksimum ditandai
pada block.Probe
kemudian
digerakan
maju dan mundur
sehingga target terlewat dengan
cepatnya ,perpindahan yang ekstrim
akan dicapai dimana posisi dari titik
point probe terespon 20 dB dari
maksimum tingginya( Lihat gambar .
4, a, b, c& d).

In each case the position of the entry


point of search unit corresponding to
maximum echo height is marked on
the block. The search unit is then
moved forward and backward so
that the target is swept by the beam,
the extremes of displacement being
reached when the position of the
entry
point
of
search
unit
corresponds to a fall of 20 dB from
maximum Echo Height ( See Fig. 4,
a, b, c & d ).

Similar measurements made at each


target hole are used to construct a
diagram of the beam profile, figures
4a, b, and c illustrate the plotting
sequence.

Document No
Date

Pengukuran serupa setiap lubang


target digunakan untuk membuat
suatu diagram beam profil, figur 4a,
b, dan c menggambarkan urutan
yang direncanakan.
b.

Pembacaan Y( posisi kedepan )


dihentikan di belakang tengah beam
dan pergeseran mundur didepan X
. Gambar 4d menunjukkan profil
yang lengkap dengan target.

PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA


STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION
7.7.

SOUND
PATH
CALIBRATION

DISTANCE

7.7.1. Straight Beam Search Unit


a.

b.

V2 Block

b.

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Kalibrasi Jarak Sound Path

7.7.1

Probe Normal

a.

Berbagai isignal dapat di-setup ke


arah 25 mm, 100 mm, interval dari
pemantulan dinding belakang.( Lihat
gambar. 1, posisi G, dan E).

b.

V2 Block disa digunakan untuk


kalibrasi.

c.

Horisontal sweep harus disesuaikan


untuk
kalibrasi
jarak
untuk
menyajikan padanan paling sedikit
dua ketebalan plat pada layar.

V2 Block can be used for calibration.


c.

RAN-SOP-NDT-01
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7.7.

V1 Block
The multiple signals can be set up at
25 mm, 100 mm, intervals by
reflections of back wall. ( See Fig.
1, position G, and E ).

Document No
Date

The horizontal sweep shall be


adjusted for distance calibration to
present the equivalent of at least two
plate thickness on the screen.

7.7.2. Angle Beam Search Unit.

7.7.2 Sudut Probe

a.

V1 Block

a.

The multiple signals can be set up at


100 mm intervals by the reflections
between the quadrant and the
notches on the face of the block. (
See Fig. 1, position D ).

Berbagai signal dapat di-setup ke


arah 100 mm interval oleh
pemantulan antar kwadrant dan
bentuk pada [ muka blok.( Lihat
gambar. 1, posisi D).

b.

Signal diulangi bisa di-setup ke


arah 25 mm, 100 mm, 175 mm, dll,
ketika probe diarahkan pada 25
mm kwadrant atau signal yang
diulangi bisa di-setup ke arah 50
mm, 125 mm, 200 mm, dll, ketika
probe diarahkan pada 50 mm
kwadrant( lihat gambar 5).

V2 Block.
The repeated signals can be set up
at 25 mm, 100 mm, 175 mm, etc,
when the search unit is directed to
the 25 mm quadrant or the repeated
signals can be set up at 50 mm, 125
mm, 200 mm, etc, when the search
unit is directed to the 50 mm
quadrant ( see fig. 5 ).

PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA


STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION
c.

The distance calibration shall be


made using either the 130 mm ( 5 in.
) range or 255 mm ( 10 in. ) range,
whichever is appropriate. The
distance calibration shall be made
using a suitable range to the
weldment under inspection.

c.

Fig. 5

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Jarak Kalibrasi harus menggunakan


range 130 mm ( 5 in) atau range
255 mm (10 in.) , mana yang
sesuai. Jarak kalibrasi harus
menggunakan range yang sesuai
saat dibawah pemeriksaan.

PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA


STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION

Document No
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7.7.3. Sensitivity Calibration

7.7.3

Kalibrasi Sensitivity

a.

a.

Non Tubular

Non Tubular Member

Probe harus di set pada posisi A


pada V1 blok ( lihat gambar 1)
signal dimaksimalkan
kemudian
disesuaikan dari lubang 1,5 mm(
0.06 in)
untuk mencapai suatu
indikasi
tinggi
referensi
garis
horisontal( e.g. 80% tinggi layar
penuh).

The search unit shall be set in


position A on the V1 block ( see fig.
1 ) the maximized signal shall then
be adjusted from 1,5 mm ( 0.06 in. )
hole to attain a horizontal reference
line height indication ( e.g. 80% full
screen height ).
b.

Tubular Member
Standard sensitivity for examination
using :

b.

Amplitude techniques shall be :


Basic
sensitivity
+
distance
amplitude correction + transfer
correction.
7.7.4. Sensitivity Setting
a.

Distance
amplitude
correction
curves shall be constructed by the
use of the amplitude of the three
calibration holes from the applicable
basics calibration block and shall be
set up as follows :

a.1.

Determine which of the three


calibration holes produces the
highest amplitude and adjust this
amplitude at 80% ( +/-5% ) of full
screen height.This is the primary
reference amplitude.

a.2.

Position the search unit, without


changing the sensitivity with which
the primary reference amplitude was
found, for maximum response from
the other two calibration holes and
for angle beam method also 3/4 T

Tubular
Standard sensitiviti untuk pengujian
menggunakan :
Teknik amplitudo : Basic sensitiviti +
jarak koreksi amplitudo + transfer
koreksi.

7.7.4. Sensitivity Setting


a. Jarak koreksi amplitudo kurva harus
dibuat
dengan
menggunakan
amplitudo dari ke tiga lubang
kalibrasi saat melakukan kalibrasi
dasar
dan harus dipersiapkan
sebagai berikut:
a.1.

Menentukan
dimana
ke tiga
lubang
kalibrasi menghasilkan
amplitudo yang paling tinggi dan
melakukan penyesuaian amplitudo
pada 80% ( +/- 5%) tingginya layar
penuh. Ini menjadi amplitudo
referensi utama.

a.2.

Posisikan probe, tanpa mengubah


sensitiviti
amplitudo
referensi
utama ditemukan, karena respon
maksimum dari
dua
kalibrasi
lubang dan untuk metoda sudut
beam juga 3/4 T lubangi setelah

PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA


STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION

Mark the peaks of these amplitudes


on the plastic screen andconnect
these marks with a smooth line over
a length which will cover the
examination range.If the peaks
drops below 20% of screen height
the amplitude shall be increased to
80% screen height and process
repeated.

a.4.

This line is called the primary


reference level.

b.

Transfer mechanism shall be used


to correlate the amplitude from the
basic calibration block and the
production material. Transfer shall
be accomplished by using the
transmission method and two
identical angle probes. For material
thickness less than 25.4 mm at least
full skip shall be used. The
amplitudes of both, calibration block
and production material shall be
evaluated at 40% of full screen and
this difference shall be noted and
used for the correction of the primary
reference level.This is called the
corrected primary reference level.

RAN-SOP-NDT-01
01-01-2013

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beam mempunyai batasan


permukaan kebalikan.

hole after the beam has bounded


from the opposite surface.
a.3.

Document No
Date

dari

a.3.

Tandai puncak amplitudo pada


layar plastik dan hubungkan tanda
ini dengan garis lembut dimana
panjangnya akan meliputi range
pengujian. Jika puncak turun di
bawah 20% tinggi layar amplitudo
harus dinaikan sampai 80% tinggi
layar dan proses mengulangi.

a.4

Garis ini disebut referensi level


utama.

b.

Mekanisme
perpindahan
harus
digunakan untuk menghubungkan
amplitudo dari kalibrasi dasar blok
dan material produksi. Perpindahan
harus dengan penggunaan metoda
trans- misi dan dua pemeriksaan
probe sudut. Untuk
ketebalan
material kurang dari 25.4 mm
sedikitnya full skip akan digunakan.
kedua amplitudo , kalibrasi blok dan
material produk harus dievaluasi
pada 40% layar
penuh
dan
perbedaan ini akan dicatat dan
digunakan untuk koreksi dari
referensi level utama. Ini disebut
koreksi referensi level utama.

PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA


STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION
7.4.8. FREQUENCY OF CALIBRATION.

RAN-SOP-NDT-01
01-01-2013

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Page

16 of 17

7.4.8. KALIBRASI FREKWENSI ALAT

Re-calibration shall be made after a


change of operators, each 30 minute
maximum time interval, or when the
electrical circuitry is disturbed in any
way which includes the following :

Re-Calibration
harus
dilakukan
setelah pergantian operator, setiap
30 menit interval waktu maksimum,
atau ketika gangguan elektrik yang
mana meliputi berikut :

a. Search Unit Change

a. Penggantian Probe.

b. Battery Change

b. Penggantian Baterai

c. Electrical outlet change

c. Penggantian electrik outlet

d. Coaxial Cable Cha

d. Penggantian kabel coaxial

e. Power outage (failure)

e. Power outage ( kegagalan)

7.4.9. DEFECT SIZING

7.4.9. PENGUKURAN CACAT


Panjang cacat harus dievaluasi
menggunakan metode 6 dB drop,
dan lebar cacat harus dievaluasi
metode 20 dB drop. Penempatan
cacat akan ditentukan dengan teliti
dan di- laporkan dengan suatu sket .

The length of defect shall be


evaluated using 6 dB drop method,
and the width of defect shall be
evaluated by 20 dB drop method.
The location of defect shall be
determined accurately and reported
with an accompanying sketch.
8.0.

Document No
Date

ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA

8.0 KRETERIA PENERIMAAN

Acceptance criteria of discontinuity detected


shall be in accordance with :

Kreteria penerimaan dari discontinuity yang


terdeteksi harus sesuai dengan

AWS D 1.1,Structural Welding Code


Steel

AWS D 1.1,Structural Welding Code


Steel

ASME SECT I, Rule for contruction of


Power Boiler

ASME SECT I, Rule for contruction of


Power Boiler

ASME SECT VIII, Rule for contruction of


Pressure Vessel

ASME SECT VIII, Rule for contruction of


Pressure Vessel

API 650, Welded Steel Tank Oil For


Storage

API 650, Welded Steel Tank Oil For


Storage

PT REKAPENTA ADI NUGRAHA


STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION
9.0.

RELATED FORM OF SERVICE


REPORT
Record shall be in accordance with
the PT. Rekapenta Adi Nugraha
Ultrsonic
Examination
Report
attached.

9.0

Document No
Date

RAN-SOP-NDT-01
01-01-2013

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Page

17 of 17

SISTEM BENTUK PELAPORAN


Bentuk pelaporan PT Rekapenta Adi
Nugraha sebagaimana terlampir.

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