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FIRST QUARTER
I. WHOLE NUMBERS
A. Comprehension of Whole Numbers
1. Comprehend the order of operations on whole numbers
1.1 Follow the correct order of operations (PEMDAS/MDAS Rule) when evaluating
expressions having more than one operation
1.1.1 Give the meaning of:
Expression
Equation
Exponent
Base
1.1.2 Evaluate an expression involving exponents
1.1.3 Evaluate an expression with two different operations with or without exponents
and parenthesis/grouping symbols
1.1.4 Evaluate an expression with more than 2 operations with or without exponents
and parenthesis/grouping symbols
1.2 Apply the order of operations in solving 2-3 step word problems
1.2.1 Solve 2-3 step word problems involving whole numbers following the steps in
solving 2-step problems
II. RATIONAL NUMBER
A. Comprehension of Decimals
1. Visualize tenths, hundredths and thousandths
1.1 Name a decimal for a given model (region/blocks, money, and number line)
1.2 Use different models to show a given decimal (region/block, money, number line)
2. Rename fractions whose denominators are powers of 10 in decimal form
3. Read and write decimals through ten thousandths
3.1 Identify the value/place value of a digit in a given decimal
3.2 Read decimals through ten thousandths
3.3 Write decimals through ten thousandths in different notations
Standard Notation
Expanded Notation
4. Compare and order decimals through ten thousandths
5. Round decimals through ten thousandths
B. Comprehension of Addition and Subtraction of Decimals
1. Add and subtract decimals and mixed decimals through ten thousandths without or with
regrouping
1.1 Estimate sums and differences of decimals and mixed decimals
1.2 Add and subtract whole numbers and decimals
1.3 Add and subtract decimals through ten thousandths without and with regrouping (with
concrete/visual models)
1.4 Add and subtract mixed decimals with regrouping
1.5 Apply the different properties of addition to compute sums mentally
1.6 Application of addition and subtraction of decimals
1.6.1 Solve 1 to 3-step word problems involving addition and subtraction of
decimals including money following the steps in solving problems
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
8.4
Solve 2-step word problems involving addition and subtraction of fractions in simple
and mixed forms without and with regrouping following the steps in solving 2-step
problems
G. Comprehension of Multiplication of Fractions
1. Multiply a fraction by another fraction (with visual models)
2. Simplify factors by cancellation method before multiplying
3. Multiply fractions in simple and mixed forms
4. Show that multiplying a fraction by its reciprocal is equal to 1
5. Application of Multiplication of Fractions
5.1 Solve word problems involving multiplication of numbers in mixed forms following
the steps in solving problems
5.2 Solve 2 to 3 step word problems involving addition, subtraction, and multiplication of
numbers in mixed forms following the steps in solving 2-step problems
H. Comprehension of Division of Fractions
1.
2.
3.
4.
THIRD QUARTER
I. Comprehension of Ratio and Proportion
1. Forms ratio and proportion for groups of objects/numbers
1.1 Use colon (:) and fractions in writing ratios and proportions
1.2 Find a missing term in a proportion
2. Application of Ratio and proportion
2.1 Set up a proportion for a given situation
2.2 Solve word problems with:
2.2.1 Direct proportion
2.2.2 Partitive proportion
2.2.3 Inverse proportion
J. Comprehension of Percent
1. Give the meaning of the elements used in solving percentage problems
1.1 Percentage
1.2 Ratio or Percent
1.3 Base
2. Determine the percentage, rate and base in a given problem
3. Application of Percent
3.1 Set up an equation or proportion to solve problems
3.2 Solve the three types of percentage problems
3.2.1 Find the percentage when the rate and base are given
3.2.2 Find the rate or percent when the % age and base are given
3.2.3 Find the base when the percentage or rate are given
3.3 Compute common percentage mentally
3.4
Commission
-
Rate of Commission
Total Sales
Total Income
3
3.4.3
Sales Tax
-
Simple Interest
K. Simple Probability
Rate of Sales
Tax
Selling Price
3.4.4
Principal Rate
Time
B. Comprehension of Volume
1. Find the volume of a solid
1.1 Tell the unit of measure used for measuring the volume of solids
1.2 Convert one cubic unit of measure to a larger or smaller unit
1.3 Derive a formula for finding the volume of solids like:
prism
cylinders
pyramid
cones
2. Application of Measurement of Volume
2.1 Solve word problems involving measurement of volume following the steps in solving
problems
C. Comprehension of Meter Reading
4