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Operator's Manual
Introduction
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Special Features
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#/&#/#&#
System Overview
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Powerware Plus 18 1'3#5034 #/6#- LTM-1336B
1 Introduction
System Requirements
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3 COMPUTERS
3 MONITORS
100 WATTS
EACH
2 AMPS
EACH
50 VA
50 VA
EXTERNAL
MODEM
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Your UPS is designed to work with threephase, AC power sources.
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[
Standard
Battery
Configuration
Two EBC2
Cabinets[[
One EBC1
Cabinet[ + Two
EBC2 Cabinets[[
Three EBC2
Cabinets[[
1000
146
198
250
301
2000
76
105
133
161
3000
50
70
89
109
4000
37
52
68
83
5000
28
40
52
65
6000
22
33
43
53
7000
18
27
36
44
8000
15
22
30
38
9000
12
19
26
33
10000
10
16
22
29
11000
14
20
25
12000
12
17
22
Special Symbols
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On #'#,+ ," (' )(+#,#(' ( +/#,"
Battery Connector $# $ *! #$ $ " " $$"(
!%$
UPS Operations
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-/*#1#/0
Operating Modes
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BYPASS LINE
AC
INPUT
TO UPS
SURGE
SUPRESSION
EMI/RFI
FILTERS
BYPASS
PLUS
RECTIFIER
AC OUTPUT
TO LOAD
INVERTER
FRONT
PANEL
EMERGENCY
POWER
OFF
BATTERY CABINETS
TERMINAL BOARD
FOR REPO
LEGEND
BATTERY
BATTERY
BATTERY
REMOTE BATTERY
CONNECTION
ST
F
A
V
VA
W
T
SHUNT TRIP
FREQUENCY METER
AM METER
VOLT METER
VOLTAMP METER
WATT METER
TEMPERATURE
Normal Mode
In Normal mode, incoming AC commercial power is filtered to reduce spikes and noise.
A portion of the utility power is automatically redirected to charge the battery. During
this mode, the battery charge condition is monitored. If the utility AC fails or falls out of
specified limits, the UPS automatically goes to OnBattery mode. The UPS
automatically returns to Normal mode when the utility power returns to within specified
limits.
The Normal indicator lights during normal system operation. If Automatic Bypass is
enabled and the utility goes out of specified limits, the Normal indicator flashes and
Bypass is not available.
On-Battery Mode
In OnBattery mode, the battery system provides DC power that is converted to
conditioned AC by the UPS. Depending upon the battery capacity, the system operates
in the OnBattery mode until the battery is fully drained. Output power is then no longer
available to the load. If incoming power returns within specified parameters, the UPS
automatically returns to Normal mode.
When the utility fails and the unit transfers to OnBattery mode, the Normal indicator
goes off, the Battery indicator illuminates, and the alarm sounds. Press the Horn
Silence button to turn off the alarm. The Battery indicator flashes and the alarm sounds
again when the battery is almost discharged. When the battery reserves are depleted,
the Battery indicator goes off and the UPS no longer provides power.
Overload Mode
The Overload indicator illuminates when the system goes into an overload condition
due to one of the following conditions: overload current is between 106% to 124% of
rating for 10 minutes, 125% to 149% for 30 seconds, or greater than 150% of the output
current rating for 10 cycles. The alarm sounds. Push the Horn Silence button to turn off
the alarm. If the Bypass feature is disabled or not available, the unit shuts down. If
Bypass is enabled, the unit transfers to Bypass mode in an overload condition.
8
When the unit is in Normal mode and automatically transfers to Bypass due to an
output current overload condition, the UPS attempts to return to Normal mode. After an
output power overload or any other abnormal condition, return to Normal mode must
be done manually (system startup). The UPS remains in Bypass mode if three
autostart attempts fail within a 10minute period.
To switch to Bypass (with Bypass Configuration switch enabled), hold the UPS Off
button for three seconds. The Normal indicator goes off and the Bypass indicator
illuminates.
If the alarm sounds when the UPS Off button is pressed, then Bypass is
not available. If the UPS Off button is pressed for three seconds with Bypass not
available, the UPS enters Load PowerOff Mode.
If the Bypass mode was entered from Normal mode, wait approximately one minute
before trying to return to Normal mode. The UPS waits for internal voltages to bleed
down before proceeding to normal mode of operation. Press the UPS On button once
to return to the Normal mode.
Audible Alarm
An audible alarm sounds a pulsing tone when the UPS is in Overload or OnBattery
mode. When there is one minute or less of battery time remaining, a constant tone
sounds. The alarm also sounds a constant tone if the UPS is on battery and the
UPS battery is disconnected (battery breaker is open or battery disconnected).
Load current is between 106% to 124% of rating for 10 minutes, 125% to 149% for
30 seconds, or greater than 150% for 10 cycles.
When the unit is in Normal mode and automatically transfers to Bypass mode due to an
overload condition, the UPS attempts to return to Normal mode. After output
realpower overload failure or any other abnormal condition, return to Normal mode
must be done manually (system startup). The UPS remains in Bypass mode if three
autostart attempts fail within a 10minute period.
. Hold the UPS Off button until the Normal indicator goes off and the Bypass
indicator illuminates.
10
2 UPS Operations
11
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"+"0, 1.3-%1
Menu Button
Press the Menu button to return to previous menu level. If you are not sure which menu
is currently displayed, press the Menu button repeatedly until the Main Menu displays
1. UPS Status.
Select Button
Selects the currently displayed item shown on the second line of the LCD Display or
enters the next menu level. For example, if the display shows MAIN MENU on the top
line and 2. Meters on the second line, pressing the Select button enters the Meters
menu and shows the INPUT VOLTS (L-N) option.
1. UPS Status
2. Meters
3. Alarm Queue
4. Active Alarms
5. Battery Data
6. SW Version
7. System Setup
Use the up and down arrow buttons to display the Main Menu options. Press the Select
button to enter one of the submenus.
14
1. UPS Status
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System Normal
UPS On Battery
Load On Inverter
Syncing To Bypass
Inverter Ramping Up
Rectifier Ramping Up
UPS On
UPS Off
Inverter Overload
Rectifier Overload
UPS On Bypass
2. Meters
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DC Link Voltage
Inverter Frequency
Input Frequency
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3. Alarm Queue
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4. Active Alarms
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5. Battery Data
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6. S. W. Versions
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!-$ 1%#3)&)%1
7. System Setup
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The default password is MEMORY. It is recommended to change the default
password to ensure security (see page 20). Contact your field service
representative if you have misplaced your password.
1. Select Type
2. H. W. Modules
3. Sync Range
5. Comm Setup
6. Relay Setup
7. Set Language
9. Contrast Adj
Use the up and down arrow buttons to display the System Setup options. Press the
Select button to enter one of the submenus.
Use the Select Type option to select the output voltage and output frequency type for
the UPS. The UPS kVA rating is displayed for information only, it cannot be changed.
Use the right and left arrow buttons to display all options for each category. Press the
Select button to save an option. In this submenu, pressing the Menu button does not
cancel changes; it returns the cursor to the previous menu.
The UPS must be off and the output breaker must be open (O) in order to change the
Select Type setting. If the UPS not turned off and the output breaker is closed ( I ), you
can only view the type setting.
After selecting a new type option, press the Menu button to exit the Select Type
submenu before turning on the UPS.
17
65165 !0-5#)'
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
! !
! !
65165 3'26'/%:
;
;
; (this option is factoryconfigured and cannot be changed by the user)
0&'- 6.$'3
2. H. W. Modules
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%0/(+)63#5+0/ *+4 015+0/ %0/5#+/4 5*' (0--08+/) '/53+'4
:1#44 /45#--'&
/7'35'3 /45#--'&
'%5+(+'3 /45#--'&
4' 5*' 61 #/& &08/ #3308 $6550/4 50 7+'8 5*' '/53+'4 /-: 5*' 0.. 0#3& /45#--'&
015+0/ %#/ $' %*#/)'& $: 5*' 64'3 4' 5*' -'(5 #/& 3+)*5 #3308 $6550/4 50 %*#/)' 5*'
7#-6' 3'44 5*' '-'%5 $6550/ 50 4#7' :063 %*#/)'4
*' .645 $' 0(( #/& 5*' 065165 $3'#,'3 .645 $' 01'/ +/ 03&'3 50 %*#/)' 5*'
" 0&6-'4 4'55+/) ( 5*' +4 /05 0(( #/& 5*' 065165 $3'#,'3 +4 %-04'& :06
%#/ 0/-: 7+'8 5*' " 0&6-'4
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$'(03' 563/+/) 0/ 5*'
3. Sync Range
4' 5*' :/% #/)' 015+0/ 50 4'-'%5 # &'7+#5+0/ 0( 5*' 65+-+5: (3'26'/%: (30. 5*'
/0.+/#- +/7'35'3 (3'26'/%: *' +/7'35'3 53#%,4 5*' 65+-+5: 8+5*+/ 5*' 3#/)' '/5'3'& +/ 5*+4
015+0/ ( 5*' 65+-+5: +4 0654+&' 0( 3#/)' 5*' +/7'35'3 01'3#5'4 #5 /0.+/#- (3'26'/%: *'
3#/)'4 #3'
;
;
;
;
;
;
4' 5*' 61 #/& &08/ #3308 $6550/4 50 7+'8 5*' '/53+'4 4' 5*' -'(5 #/& 3+)*5 #3308
$6550/4 50 %*#/)' 5*' 7#-6' 3'44 5*' '-'%5 $6550/ 50 4#7' :063 %*#/)'4
The UPS must be off and the output breaker must be open (O) in order to change the
Sync Range setting. If the UPS is not off and the output breaker is closed ( I ), you can
only view the Sync Range submenu.
After selecting a new value, press the Menu button to exit the Sync Range submenu
before turning on the UPS.
5. Comm Setup
Use the Comm Setup to set up the serial port for communication with a terminal and
printer or in a computer mode. Output modes are for ASCII computer, binary computer,
terminal, and printer. The I/O port must have the following parameters set up correctly
to establish and maintain communications: baud rate, data size, hardware handshake,
software handshake, and parity. Three standard sets of I/O port parameters are
available for modem, twowire terminal (no handshaking), and terminal with software
handshake. All I/O port parameters can be customized.
Use the up or down arrow buttons to view the list of set up parameters. Use the right
and left arrow buttons to view other settings.
See Chapter 4, UPS Communications" for more information on the communication
interface.
6. Relay Setup
Use the Relay Setup option to display and change the LAN Relay Interface
configuration. Standard configurations include: AS/400, Novell, and AT&T/Default 1. In
addition, all relays can be customized. Use the up and down arrow buttons to view the
list of options.
7. Set Language
Use the Set Language option to select a language for the display. You can select
English, French, German, Portuguese, or Spanish. Use the up and down arrow buttons
to view the options.
9. Control Adj
Use the Contrast Adjust option to change the contrast on the display. This option may
not be available for some Plus 18 models. Use the up and down arrow buttons to
adjust the contrast. Press the Select button to save the setting.
19
/ #44'28
534/- #44'28
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
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UPS Communications
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Product Specifications
Powerware Plus 18 UPS Technical Specifications
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Powerware Plus 18 Operator's Manual (LTM-1336B
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