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AGRI-C2

WORKING

DOCUM ENT

Civil Dialogue Group - Horticultural Products


FLOWERS AND ORNAMENTAL PLANTS

02/10/2015
This statistical document has been prepared by Unit C.2 of DG AGRI, in order to stimulate discussion at the
Civil Dialogue Group - Flowers and Ornamental Plants. It is a mere working document. The European
Commission does not accept any responsibility in respect of the exactness of given data.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. PRODUCTION
Table 1.1.a
Graph 1.1.a
Table 1.1.b
Graph 1.1.b
Graph 1.2a
Graph 1.2b
Graph 1.3
Table 1.2
Graph 1.4

Production of flowers and plants in the EU (in million euros, current prices)
Production of flowers and plants in the EU (in million euros, current prices)
Production of flowers and plants in the EU (in million euros, constant prices 2005=100)
Production of flowers and plants in the EU (in million euros, constant prices)
Production of flowers and plants by Member State (in million euros, current prices)
Production of flowers and plants by Member State (in million euros, constant prices)
Production of flowers and plants: share by Member State
World production of flowers and pot plants (in million euros) - Source AIPH/Union Fleurs
World production of flowers and pot plants: share by area/Country - Source AIPH/Union Fleurs

2. LAND AREA
Table 2.1
Graph 2.1a
Graph 2.1b
Graph 2.2
Graph 2.3

Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants in the EU (in thousand hectares)
Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants in the EU (in 1000 ha)
Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants in the EU (in 1000 ha)
Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants by Member State (in 1000 hectares)
Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants: share by Member State in 2013

3. HOLDINGS
Table 3.1
Graph 3.1

Number of holdings in the EU by category (available data until 2010) (3 pages)


Evolution of the number of holdings in the EU by category

4. TRADE with third countries


Table 4.1
Graph 4.1

Trade balance of live plants and products of floriculture in the EU by category (in tonnes)
Trade balance of live plants and products of floriculture in the EU by category (in tonnes)

Table 4.2
Graph 4.2
Graph 4.3a
Graph 4.3b
Graph 4.3c
Graph 4.4
Graph 4.5
Graph 4.6
Graph 4.7

Import of live plants and products of floriculture by Country (in tonnes)


Import of live plants and products of floriculture by Country (in tonnes)
Total imports by country of origin (in tonnes)
Total imports by country of origin (in tonnes)
Total imports by category (in % based on tonnes)
Import of cut flowers (in tonnes)
Import of potted plants (in tonnes)
Import of conifers and hardy perennial plants (in tonnes)
Import of bulbs and corms (in tonnes)

Tab. 4.3
Graph 4.8a
Graph 4.8b
Graph 4.9a
Graph 4.9b
Graph 4.10
Graph 4.11
Graph 4.12
Graph 4.13

Export of live plants and products of floriculture by Country (in tonnes)


Export of live plants and products of floriculture by Category (in tonnes)
Export of live plants and products of floriculture - share by category (in %)
Total export by country of destination (in % based on tonnes)
Total exports by Country of destination (in tonnes)
Export of cut flowers (in tonnes)
Export of potted plants (in tonnes)
Export of conifers and hardy perennial plants (in tonnes)
Export of bulbs and corms (in tonnes)

Tab. 4.4
Graph 4.14

Trade balance of live plants and products of floriculture in the EU by category (in thousand euros)
Trade balance of live plants and products of floriculture in the EU by category (in thousand euros)

Tab. 4.5
Graph 4.15
Graph 4.16
Graph 4.17
Graph 4.18
Graph 4.19
Graph 4.20

Import of live plants and products of floriculture by Country (in thousand euros)
Import of live plants and products of floriculture by Country (in thousand euros)
Import of live plants and products of floriculture by Country (in thousand euros)
Import of cut flowers (in thousand euros)
Import of potted plants (in thousand euros)
Import of conifers and hardy perennial plants (in thousand euros)
Import of bulbs and corms (in thousand euros)

Tab. 4.6
Graph 4.21a
Graph 4.21b
Graph 4.22a
Graph 4.22b
Graph 4.23
Graph 4.24
Graph 4.25
Graph 4.26

Export of live plants and products of floriculture by Country (in thousand euros)
Export of live plants and products of floriculture by category (in thousand euros)
Export of live plants and products of floriculture by category (in %; based on value)
Total Exports by Country of destination (in thousand euros)
Total Exports by Country of destination (in thousand euros)
Export of cut flowers (in thousand euros)
Export of potted plants (in thousand euros)
Export of conifers and hardy perennial plants (in thousand euros)
Export of bulbs and corms (in thousand euros)

Tab. 4.7
Graph 4.27
Tab. 4.8
Graph 4.28a
Graph 4.28b

Main EU exporters to Third Countries (in tonnes)


Total export by Member State (in tonnes)
Main EU exporters to Third Countries (in thousand euros)
Total export by Member State (in thousand euros)
Export of cut flowers to third countries by Member State (in thousand euros)

5. TRADE inside EU (intra-trade)


Tab. 5.1
Graph 5.1.a
Graph 5.1.b
Tab. 5.2
Graph 5.2

EU28 exporters to other EU28 (in thousand euros)


Export IntraEU28 by category (value in 1000
Export IntraEU28 by category (value in 1000
EU28 importers from other EU28 (in thousand euros)
Import IntraEU28 by category (value in 1000

6. TRADE - Fresh Cut Flowers Tab. 6.1


Graph 6.1
Tab. 6.2
Graph 6.2
Tab. 6.3
Graph 6.3

Import of fresh cut flowers (number of pieces)


Import of fresh cut flowers from third countries (number of pieces)
Export of fresh cut flowers (number of pieces)
Export of fresh cut flowers to third countries (number of pieces)
Export intra-EU28 of fresh cut flowers (number of pieces)
Export intra-EU28 of fresh cut flowers to third countries (number of pieces)

Tab 1.1.a EU production of flowers and plants (in millions euros, at current prices)

Member State
NL
IT
DE
FR
ES
UK
BE
DK
PT
AT
SE
RO
PL
CZ
EL
FI
HU
HR
SI
CY
SK
LT
LV
EE
LU
MT
BG
IE
UE-28
UE-15 (OMS)
UE-13 (NMS)

2005
5 653
2 846
2 626
2 334
1 800
1 126
564
380
436
257
161
53
74
93
157
134
118
227
30
21
12
18
6
3
5
2
57
19 191
18 477
714

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

5 878
2 855
2 638
2 193
1 093
1 081
557
470
472
261
156
151
98
104
177
128
81
242
27
15
12
14
9
5
3
2
46
18 769
17 962
806

6 326
2 963
2 680
2 118
1 791
1 122
541
500
473
275
169
116
138
107
162
135
113
246
25
21
13
10
9
7
5
2
42
20 110
19 261
849

6 214
3 064
2 673
2 176
2 145
1 028
531
505
494
281
164
137
158
135
155
136
117
245
26
21
14
8
8
6
4
2
110
20 557
19 570
987

6 023
2 799
2 580
2 176
2 165
986
558
474
508
289
162
86
103
132
130
139
93
230
31
18
15
9
5
4
5
3
17
19 740
18 993
747

6 284
2 775
2 517
2 255
2 219
1 162
569
479
496
291
185
386
132
141
114
134
110
207
23
19
15
13
4
3
3
1
12
20 548
19 482
1 067

6 215
2 684
2 523
2 441
1 981
1 206
565
511
495
311
220
152
171
148
116
131
142
167
22
23
15
14
5
3
3
2
1
20 267
19 401
866

6 179
2 604
2 312
2 556
1 789
1 296
583
488
468
311
252
224
182
146
94
139
129
125
25
23
15
12
6
2
3
2
4
19 969
19 074
894

Source : EUROSTAT([aact_eaa01] code 04200) - extraction 07/09/2015. Data for IE are not available
2014: provisional / estimated data
) AGRI C2 estimate

2013

2014

2014 vs 2013

share in 2014
32.5%
12.2%
12.9%
12.1%
9.1%
6.7%
2.6%
2.4%
2.2%
1.6%
1.1%
0.3%
0.8%
0.7%
0.5%
0.7%
0.5%
0.5%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1%
0.0%
100.0%
96.8%
3.2%

6 408
2 487
2 695
2 463
1 780
1 292
559
496
473
307
237
179
169
146
98
140
96
107
27
18
15
13
6
3
3
2
18

6 579
2 462
2 618
2 438
1 840
1 361
532
481
446
326
230
68
169
139
105
144
91
92
27
18
15
13
6
2
3
2
12

2.7%
-1.0%
-2.9%
-1.0%
3.4%
5.4%
-4.9%
-3.0%
-5.7%
6.1%
-2.9%
-62.2%
0.3%
-4.8%
6.4%
2.8%
-5.0%
-13.8%
-0.5%
1.1%
-0.1%
-0.2%
2.9%
-25.9%
0.0%
-3.5%
-33.7%

20 236
19 438
798

20 219
19 565
654

-0.1%
0.7%
-18.1%

Graph 1.1.a Production of flowers and plants in the EU


(based on production values at producer prices, current prices)
24 000

20 000

20 548

20 557

22 000

20 110
19 191

20 267

19 740

19 969

18 769

20 236

20 219

UE-28

18 000

Millions euros

16 000
UE-15
(OMS)

14 000

12 000
UE-13
(NMS)

10 000
8 000
6 000
4 000
2 000
2005

Source: EUROSTAT

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2014: provisional / estimated data

Tab 1.1.b EU production of flowers and plants (in millions euros, constant prices 2005=100)

Member State
Netherlands
Italy
Germany
France
Spain
United Kingdom
Belgium
Portugal
Denmark
Austria
Sweden
Romania
Greece
Hungary
Finland
Czech Republic
Poland
Slovenia
Cyprus
Lithuania
Slovakia
Latvia
Estonia
Luxembourg
Bulgaria
Malta
Croatia
Ireland
UE-28
UE-15 (OMS)
UE-13 (NMS)

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

share in 2014
29.0%
13.6%
13.5%
12.0%
10.7%
5.3%
4.2%
2.3%
2.2%
1.4%
1.3%
0.4%
0.7%
0.5%
0.7%
0.5%
0.5%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.2%
0.0%
0.5%
0.0%
100.0%
97.0%
3.0%

5 653
2 846
2 626
2 334
1 800
1 126
564
436
380
257
161
53
157
118
134
93
74
30
21
18
12
6
3
5
57
2
227

5 644
2 940
2 626
2 148
1 202
1 013
734
462
464
254
174
130
155
84
128
93
73
25
14
14
12
9
5
3
72
1
232

5 654
2 972
2 626
2 115
1 887
1 055
763
446
473
257
187
86
159
106
136
86
78
22
18
10
12
7
7
5
57
0
192

5 681
2 975
2 626
2 104
2 282
1 067
780
462
442
258
184
101
152
108
130
95
89
22
16
8
12
7
6
4
109
0
195

5 608
2 754
2 393
2 064
1 925
959
806
474
386
258
194
75
149
95
130
95
83
25
13
9
12
5
4
5
22
0
199

5 534
2 692
2 287
2 153
2 035
995
777
460
387
253
203
379
127
107
126
97
84
19
13
13
12
4
3
3
13
0
175

5 422
2 681
2 308
2 276
2 190
966
816
451
409
259
227
137
112
139
122
100
90
18
15
14
12
5
3
3
4
0
150

5 351
2 576
2 470
2 314
1 954
1 013
814
447
406
254
251
213
120
125
124
98
93
20
15
12
12
4
2
3
20
0
120

5 324
2 498
2 188
1 954
986
809
449
417
245
232
193
119
94
127
99
87
21
11
13
12
4
2
3
73
0
109

2 188
1 954
977
774
424
403
261
237
77
128
94
128
100
87
21
11
13
12
4
2
3
42
0
88

-0.4%
-0.8%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
-1.0%
-4.4%
-5.4%
-3.6%
6.3%
2.0%
-60.1%
7.5%
0.0%
0.7%
0.6%
0.0%
-1.5%
0.5%
0.0%
-0.1%
3.1%
-32.1%
0.0%
-42.6%
-6.7%
-18.8%

19 191
18 477
714

18 710
17 947
763

19 417
18 736
681

19 911
19 145
766

18 743
18 106
637

18 951
18 032
919

18 928
18 242
686

18 829
18 097
732

18 540
17 821
718

18 276
17 726
551

-1.4%
-0.5%
-23.3%

Source : EUROSTAT([aact_eaa03] code 04200) - extraction 07/09/2015. Data for Ireland are not available
All data are EUROSTAT estimates

2 470

5 302
2 478

2014 vs 2013

2 470

Graph 1.1.b Production of flowers and plants in the EU


(based on production values at producer prices, constant prices 2005=100)
24 000
22 000
20 000

19 191

18 710

19 417

19 911
18 743

18 951

18 928

18 829

18 540

18 276

18 000

Millions euros

16 000

UE-28

14 000

12 000

UE-15
(OMS)

10 000
8 000

UE-13
(NMS)

6 000
4 000
2 000
2005

2006

2007

Source: EUROSTAT - all data "Eurostat estimates"

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Graph 1.2a Production of flowers and plants in the EU


(based on production values at producer prices, current prices)
7 000

6 000

5 000

NL
Millions euros

IT
DE

4 000

FR

ES
3 000

UK
BE

2 000

1 000

2005
Source: EUROSTAT

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014
2014: provisional / estimated data

Graph 1.2b Production of flowers and plants in the EU


(based on production values at producer prices, constant prices)
7 000

Netherlands
6 000

Germany
5 000

Millions euros

Italy
4 000

France

3 000

Spain

2 000

United
Kingdom
Belgium

1 000

2005
Source: EUROSTAT

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014
2014: provisional / estimated data

Tab 1.2 World production of flowers and potted plants (in million euro)
Country/Area
EU
China
USA
Japan
Colombia
Canada
S. Korea
Ecuador
Brazil
Kenya
Others
TOTAL

2014*
10 974
5 095
4 434
2 512
1 012
786
598
630
1 747
595
3 617
32 000

share
34.3%
15.9%
13.9%
7.9%
3.2%
2.5%
1.9%
2.0%
5.5%
1.9%
11.3%
100.0%

* or most recent available year


Source : AIPH (International Association of Horticultural Producers)/Union Fleurs
(International Floricultural Trade Association)

Graph 1.3 Production: share by Member State in 2014


(based on production values at producer prices, current prices)

BE
3%

OTHERS
12%
NL
32%

UK
7%

ES
9%

FR
12%

IT
12%
DE
13%

Source: EUROSTAT - provisional / estimated data

Graph 1.4 Production: share of value by Country/Area in 2014*

Brazil
5%
Ecuador
2%
S. Korea
2%
Canada
2%
Colombia
3%

Japan
8%

Kenya
2%
Others
11%

USA
14%

EU
34%

China
16%

* or most recent available year


Source: AIPH (International Association of Horticultural Producers)/Union Fleurs (International Floricultural Trade Association )

Tab 2.1a Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants in the EU (in thousand hectares)
Land use - 1 000 ha - annual data [apro_cpp_luse]
03.09.15
07.09.15
Eurostat; Agri estimations

LANDUSE

Nurseries

LANDUSE
GEO/TIME
Germany
Spain
Netherlands
France
Poland
Hungary
United Kingdom
Bulgaria
Czech Republic
Austria
Greece
Belgium
Portugal
Lithuania
Slovenia
Slovakia
Croatia
Romania
Luxembourg
Malta
Denmark
Estonia
Ireland
Italy
Cyprus
Latvia
Finland
Sweden
Data for 2014 not yet available

2004
22.7
15.0
12.4
19.0
8.8
7.0

2.0
1.5
4.5
1.4
0.2
0.2
0.4
1.0
0.1

2005
21.7
15.0
13.3
18.6
10.8
8.9
7.0
0.5
2.0
1.5
4.6
1.4
0.5

0.3
0.1
0.1

2006
21.2
15.0
14.2
18.4
7.5
8.4
7.0
0.8
2.5
1.5
4.7
1.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.9
0.1

2007
20.9
15.6
14.9
18.3
11.7
10.6
7.0

2.5
1.5
4.7
1.4
0.2
0.2

2008
20.7
18.0
15.5
18.3
13.7
13.2
7.0
3.0
0.4
2.0
1.5
4.8
1.4
0.2
0.2

0.2
0.5
0.1

0.3
0.2
0.1

2009
20.2
19.0
15.8
18.4
13.3
12.8
5.0
2.6
0.4
2.0
1.5
5.0
1.2
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.1
0.1

2010
20.9
19.2
17.4
18.3
11.9
11.4
6.0
2.1
0.4
2.0
1.5
5.0
1.0
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.8
0.1

2011
20.7
19.3
17.7
15.3
10.5
8.7
6.0
3.3
1.7
1.8
1.7
4.9
1.0
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.1
0.1

2012
21.2
19.6
17.6
15.3
11.0
8.7
6.0
3.7
1.9
1.8
1.6
5.3
1.0
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1

2013
20.7
20.0
17.5
15.0
11.8
7.4
6.0
1.9
1.7
1.8
1.5
5.2
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.5
0.1

Land use - Nurseries

2013/2012
-2.4%
2.2%
-0.6%
-1.5%
7.3%
-14.1%
0.0%
-49.1%
-12.6%
0.0%
-9.1%
-1.1%

25

Germany
Spain

20

Netherlands
Italy

15

France
Poland

10

Hungary

0
2004

0.2

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.6

0.5

0.3

0.2

21.7
0.1

20.2
0.1

20.0
0.1

20.0
0.1

20.0
0.1

20.0
0.1

20.0

20.0

20.0

20.0

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

2008
6.6
3.0
28.1
7.8
1.7
1.5
6.0
3.3
1.4
0.2
1.1
1.0
1.6
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.2

2009
6.2
4.2
27.4
8.8
2.6
0.9
5.0
3.0
1.1
0.2
1.1
0.9
1.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.2

2010
8.4
6.7
26.2
8.1
3.8
0.5
5.0
2.5
1.3
0.4
0.4
1.5
1.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.0
0.0
1.9

2011
8.4
6.5
27.1
8.5
3.3
0.6
5.0
2.0
0.6
0.4
0.7
1.4
1.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.3
0.0
0.1
1.9

2012
7.6
7.0
26.2
9.1
3.3
0.7
6.0
2.0
0.7
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.2
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.0
0.1
1.9

2013
7.7
7.0
26.2
9.0
3.4
0.5
6.0
2.0
0.3
0.4
0.7
1.2
1.8
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.5
0.0
0.0
1.9

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Flowers and ornamental plants (excluding nurseries)


2004
6.7
2.7
27.4
7.9
7.5
1.4
6.0
4.8
1.3
0.2
1.1
1.1
1.4
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2

0.1
0.1
1.3
8.7
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.5

2005
6.4
1.7
26.8
7.8
2.8
1.4
6.0
4.2
1.1
0.2
1.1
1.1
1.5
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2

0.1

2006
6.8
2.4
27.7
7.9
3.3
1.1
6.0
3.8
1.3
0.2
1.2
1.0
1.5
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.3

0.1

2007
7.0
3.0
27.5
7.9
2.7
0.4
6.0
3.6
1.9
0.2
1.2
1.0
1.6
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.2

2.3
0.1

2.5

1.8

1.3
8.0
0.1
0.1

6.2
0.1
0.1

4.3
0.2
0.1

4.3
0.2
0.1

4.3
0.2

4.3
0.1
0.1

4.3
0.1
0.1

4.3
0.1
0.1

4.3
0.1
0.1

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.4

0.2

0.2

0.2

2013/2012
1.3%
-0.5%
0.0%
-1.3%
3.0%
-21.8%
0.0%
0.0%
-47.9%
-1.2%
-14.3%
2.6%
45.3%
0.0%
33.3%
-29.8%
0.0%
13.0%
50.0%
-60.9%
0.0%
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
#DIV/0!
0.0%

10%
9%
35%
12%
5%
1%
8%
3%
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
3%
0%
0%
6%
0%
0%
0%
0%

Land use - Flowers and ornamental plants


(excluding nurseries)

30

Netherlands
France

25

Germany
Thousand hectares

GEO/TIME
Germany
Spain
Netherlands
France
Poland
Hungary
United Kingdom
Bulgaria
Czech Republic
Austria
Greece
Belgium
Portugal
Lithuania
Slovenia
Slovakia
Croatia
Romania
Luxembourg
Malta
Denmark
Estonia
Ireland
Italy
Cyprus
Latvia
Finland
Sweden
Data for 2014 not yet available

Thousand hectares

Last update
Extracted on
Source of data

20

Spain
Italy

15

Poland
10

United
Kingdom
Bulgaria

0
2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Tab 2.1b Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants in the EU (in 1000 hectares)

Member State
Germany
Spain
Netherlands
France
Poland
Hungary
United Kingdom
Bulgaria
Czech Republic
Austria
Greece
Belgium
Portugal
Lithuania
Slovenia
Slovakia
Croatia
Romania
Luxembourg
Malta
Denmark
Estonia
Ireland
Italy
Cyprus
Latvia
Finland
Sweden
UE-28
UE-15 (OMS)
UE-13 (NMS)
Source : EUROSTAT (apro_cpp L2810 + L3001, Extraction
07.9.2015) and AGRI/C.2 estimates (!)
Data for 2014 not yet available

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2013 vs 2012

share in 2013
13.7%
13.0%
21.1%
11.6%
7.3%
3.9%
5.8%
1.9%
1.0%
1.1%
1.0%
3.1%
1.0%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.3%
0.4%
0.0%
0.0%
0.9%
0.1%
0.0%
11.7%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1%
100.0%
83.3%
16.7%

29.4
17.7
39.8
26.9
7.5
10.2
13.0
4.8
1.3
2.2
2.6
5.6
2.8
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.6
1.2
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.3
1.3
30.4
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.9

28.1
16.7
40.1
26.4
13.6
10.3
13.0
4.2
1.6
2.2
2.6
5.7
2.9
0.6
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.2
1.3
28.2
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.9

28.0
17.4
41.9
26.3
10.8
9.5
13.0
3.8
2.1
2.7
2.7
5.7
2.9
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.3
1.2
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.3
0.0
26.2
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.9

27.9
18.6
42.4
26.2
14.4
11.0
13.0
3.6
1.9
2.7
2.7
5.7
3.0
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.7
0.1
0.0
2.3
0.5
0.0
24.3
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.9

27.3
21.0
43.6
26.1
15.4
14.7
13.0
6.3
1.8
2.2
2.6
5.8
3.0
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.1
0.0
2.5
0.4
0.0
24.3
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.9

26.4
23.2
43.2
27.2
15.9
13.7
10.0
5.6
1.5
2.2
2.6
5.9
2.3
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.9
0.3
0.1
0.0
1.8
0.4
0.0
24.3
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.9

29.2
25.9
43.6
26.4
15.7
11.9
11.0
4.6
1.7
2.4
1.9
6.5
2.2
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.7
1.1
0.1
0.0
1.9
0.6
0.0
24.3
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.8

29.1
25.8
44.7
23.8
13.8
9.2
11.0
5.3
2.3
2.2
2.3
6.3
2.3
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.8
0.4
0.1
0.1
1.9
0.5
0.0
24.3
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.2

28.8
26.6
43.8
24.4
14.3
9.4
12.0
5.7
2.6
2.2
2.4
6.5
2.3
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.5
0.6
0.1
0.1
1.9
0.3
0.0
24.3
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.2

28.4
27.0
43.7
24.0
15.2
8.0
12.0
3.9
2.0
2.2
2.2
6.4
2.0
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.9
0.1
0.0
1.9
0.2
0.0
24.3
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.2

-1.4%
1.5%
-0.2%
-1.5%
6.3%
-14.7%
0.0%
-31.9%
-21.5%
-0.2%
-10.8%
-0.5%
-9.8%
0.0%
1.4%
-17.8%
14.6%
52.0%

199.9
172.9
27.0

200.3
168.3
32.0

197.1
167.8
29.3

203.6
169.8
33.8

213.2
172.4
40.8

209.8
170.1
39.8

214.3
176.2
38.1

208.2
174.0
34.2

210.6
175.3
35.2

206.9
174.4
32.5

-1.7%
-0.6%
-7.7%

Graph 2.1 Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants in the EU

UE-28
UE-15 (OMS)
UE-13 (NMS)

260
240
213.2

220
199.9

200.3

197.1

209.8

214.3

208.2

210.6

206.9

203.6

200

1000 hectares

180

172.9

167.8

168.3

169.8

172.4

170.1

176.2

174.0

175.3

174.4

160
140
120
100
80
60
40.8

40

27.0

32.0

29.3

39.8

38.1

33.8

34.2

35.2

32.5

20
0
2004
Source: EUROSTAT

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Graph 2.2 Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants in the EU
50

45
43.7
Netherlands

40

Germany

35
Spain

1000 hectares

30

Italy

28.4
27.0
25

24
24.0

France
Poland

20
United
Kingdom

15.2

15

12.0

10
8.0
6.4

Hungary
Belgium
Others

0
2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013
NB: contains estimated data

Source: EUROSTAT, AGRI C2 Estimates

Graph 2.3 Land area of flowers, ornamental plants and nursery plants in the EU
share by Member State in 2013

Others 11.7%

Germany 13.7%

Italy 11.7%
Spain 13.0%

United Kingdom 5.8%


Hungary 3.9%
Poland 7.3%
France 11.6%
NB: based on estimated data

Netherlands 21.1%

Tab. 3.1 Number of holdings


Flowers and ornamental plants - outdoor
Member State
AT
BE
BG
CY
CZ
DE
DK
EE
EL
ES
FI
FR
HU
IE
IT
LT
LU
LV
MT
NL
PL
PT
RO
SE
SI
SK
UK
EU 27

2003
700
1 230
830
60
570
7 610
100
70
970
2 230
6 260
700
560
9 590
690
20
200
80
4 880
27 580
900
1 400
9 330
110
1 900
78 570

2005
510
1 120
750
50
510
7 710
70
50
1 070
1 960
5 540
1 130
460
7 120
2 010
20
140
70
4 390
8 360
930
1 550
12 630
230
2 000
60 380

2007
660
980
890
90
630
7 360
80
50
1 160
1 670
4 900
420
410
8 760
980
10
560
20
3 960
5 650
980
1 350
13 270
140
1 510
56 490

2010
600
840
440
50
200
5 260
30
50
690
1 740
100
4 950
700
100
7 990
1 730
290
70
2 940
3 380
720
1 460
880
80
630
35 920

2005 vs 2003
-27.1%
-8.9%
-9.6%
-16.7%
-10.5%
1.3%
-30.0%
-28.6%
10.3%
-12.1%

2007 vs 2005
29.4%
-12.5%
18.7%
80.0%
23.5%
-4.5%
14.3%
0.0%
8.4%
-14.8%

2007 vs 2003
-5.7%
-20.3%
7.2%
50.0%
10.5%
-3.3%
-20.0%
-28.6%
19.6%
-25.1%

2010 vs 2007
-9.1%
-14.3%
-50.6%
-44.4%
-68.3%
-28.5%
-62.5%
0.0%
-40.5%
4.2%

-11.5%
61.4%
-17.9%
-25.8%
191.3%
0.0%
-30.0%
-12.5%
-10.0%
-69.7%
3.3%
10.7%

-11.6%
-62.8%
-10.9%
23.0%
-51.2%
-50.0%
300.0%
-71.4%
-9.8%
-32.4%
5.4%
-12.9%

-21.7%
-40.0%
-26.8%
-8.7%
42.0%
-50.0%
180.0%
-75.0%
-18.9%
-79.5%
8.9%
-3.6%

1.0%
66.7%
-75.6%
-8.8%
76.5%
-100.0%
-48.2%
250.0%
-25.8%
-40.2%
-26.5%
8.1%

35.4%
109.1%
5.3%
-23.2%

5.1%
-39.1%
-24.5%
-6.4%

42.2%
27.3%
-20.5%
-28.1%

-93.4%
-42.9%
-58.3%
-36.4%

2010
720
1 080
340
50

2005 vs 2003
-62.1%
-8.4%
29.5%
-16.7%
-22.5%
-2.6%
-15.0%
0.0%
-18.8%
-2.8%
-6.7%
-3.7%
86.6%

2007 vs 2005
208.0%
-10.6%
-8.8%
0.0%
-21.8%
-7.0%
-7.8%
20.0%
82.1%
-24.6%
-9.5%
-9.6%
-23.0%

2007 vs 2003
16.7%
-18.1%
18.2%
-16.7%
-39.4%
-9.3%
-21.7%
20.0%
47.9%
-26.7%
-15.6%
-13.0%
43.8%

2010 vs 2007
-6.5%
-15.0%
-34.6%
-50.0%
-100.0%
-33.3%
12.8%
-16.7%
-49.3%
-14.8%
-9.2%
-0.2%
-14.3%

5.0%
157.1%
0.0%
-37.5%
0.0%
-9.5%
-2.5%
-5.8%
3.9%
-26.5%
100.0%
77.8%
-6.1%
-0.7%

-2.8%
-51.9%
-33.3%
80.0%
-33.3%
-14.8%
-12.0%
-11.2%
82.3%
-59.0%
-25.9%
-18.8%
-29.8%
-9.6%

2.0%
23.8%
-33.3%
12.5%
-33.3%
-22.9%
-14.1%
-16.3%
89.5%
-69.9%
48.2%
44.4%
-34.1%
-10.2%

13.7%
-65.4%
-100.0%
-44.4%
50.0%
-24.8%
-31.1%
-2.3%
-38.2%
23.5%
-69.9%
-38.5%
-36.0%
-17.4%

Flowers and ornamental plants - under glass


Member State
AT
BE
BG
CY
CZ
DE
DK
EE
EL
ES
FI
FR
HU
IE
IT
LT
LU
LV
MT
NL
PL
PT
RO
SE
SI
SK
UK
EU 27

2003
660
1 550
440
120
710
7 810
600
50
960
3 970
900
6 170
1 120
8 800
210
30
80
30
5 600
6 930
1 040
760
1 130
560
90
3 460
53 780

2005
250
1 420
570
100
550
7 610
510
50
780
3 860
840
5 940
2 090
9 240
540
30
50
30
5 070
6 760
980
790
830
1 120
160
3 250
53 420

2007
770
1 270
520
100
430
7 080
470
60
1 420
2 910
760
5 370
1 610
8 980
260
20
90
20
4 320
5 950
870
1 440
340
830
130
2 280
48 300

4 720
530
50
720
2 480
690
5 360
1 380
80
10 210
90
50
30
3 250
4 100
850
890
420
250
80
1 460
39 880

Flowers and ornamental plants (outdoor + under glass)


Member State
AT
BE
BG
CY
CZ
DE
DK
EE
EL
ES
FI
FR
HU
IE
IT
LT
LU
LV
MT
NL
PL
PT
RO
SE
SI
SK
UK
EU 27

2003
890
1 870
1 170
150
1 040
10 230
650
110
1 640
5 450
900
8 850
1 720
560
14 190
870
30
270
90
8 900
33 090
1 650
2 040
330
9 790
180
4 530
111 190

2005
590
1 710
1 200
120
820
10 270
550
100
1 610
5 250
840
8 120
3 100
460
13 430
2 350
30
180
80
8 040
13 420
1 660
2 250
240
13 440
340
4 380
94 580

2007
980
1 530
1 260
160
780
9 830
520
90
2 170
3 970
760
7 100
1 970
410
14 670
1 140
20
600
30
7 150
10 630
1 590
2 580
340
13 950
240
3 160
87 630

2010
930
1 310
700
90
200
6 910
560
90
1 210
3 620
750
7 230
2 000
160
14 090
1 790
320
80
5 500
6 760
1 320
2 220
420
1 070
140
1 890
61 360

2005 vs 2003
-33.7%
-8.6%
2.6%
-20.0%
-21.2%
0.4%
-15.4%
-9.1%
-1.8%
-3.7%
-6.7%
-8.2%
80.2%
-17.9%
-5.4%
170.1%
0.0%
-33.3%
-11.1%
-9.7%
-59.4%
0.6%
10.3%
-27.3%
37.3%
88.9%
-3.3%
-14.9%

2007 vs 2005
66.1%
-10.5%
5.0%
33.3%
-4.9%
-4.3%
-5.5%
-10.0%
34.8%
-24.4%
-9.5%
-12.6%
-36.5%
-10.9%
9.2%
-51.5%
-33.3%
233.3%
-62.5%
-11.1%
-20.8%
-4.2%
14.7%
41.7%
3.8%
-29.4%
-27.9%
-7.3%

2007 vs 2003
10.1%
-18.2%
7.7%
6.7%
-25.0%
-3.9%
-20.0%
-18.2%
32.3%
-27.2%
-15.6%
-19.8%
14.5%
-26.8%
3.4%
31.0%
-33.3%
122.2%
-66.7%
-19.7%
-67.9%
-3.6%
26.5%
3.0%
42.5%
33.3%
-30.2%
-21.2%

Source: EUROSTAT [Structure of agricultural holdings: ef_lu_alflower (2003-2007); codes D16, D17 - ef_alflower (2007-2010)] - last extraction: 10.07.2013

2010 vs 2007
-5.1%
-14.4%
-44.4%
-43.8%
-74.4%
-29.7%
7.7%
0.0%
-44.2%
-8.8%
-1.3%
1.8%
1.5%
-61.0%
-4.0%
57.0%
-100.0%
-46.7%
166.7%
-23.1%
-36.4%
-17.0%
-14.0%
23.5%
-92.3%
-41.7%
-40.2%
-30.0%

Nurseries ( since 2007 no data available )


Member State
AT
BE
BG
CY
CZ
DE
DK
EE
EL
ES
FI
FR
HU
IE
IT
LT
LU
LV
MT
NL
PL
PT
RO
SE
SI
SK
UK
EU 27

2003
670
1 040
500
50
420
3 950
360
130
2 480
1 240
330
3 830
1 550
350
12 770
260
20
260
3 640
6 900
600
17 350
250
120
100
1 660
60 830

2005
870
1 020
500
70
430
3 800
300
180
1 650
1 180
300
3 790
5 510
260
8 630
440
30
210
3 420
9 330
610
6 650
240
170
80
1 710
51 380

2007
720
950
400
90
330
3 630
250
170
1 260
1 140
230
3 560
4 360
130
8 450
220
20
160
3 430
9 120
330
930
230
130
80
1 560
41 880

Flowers, ornemental plants and nurseries


Member State
AT
BE
BG
CY
CZ
DE
DK
EE
EL
ES
FI
FR
HU
IE
IT
LT
LU
LV
MT
NL
PL
PT
RO
SE
SI
SK
UK
EU 27

2003
1 510
2 570
1 650
190
1 350
13 540
960
230
4 080
6 550
1 150
11 810
3 210
560
25 260
1 100
40
480
90
11 830
39 510
2 230
19 340
410
9 890
260
5 030
164 830

2005
1 420
2 420
1 660
170
1 150
13 270
780
270
3 230
6 260
1 070
10 930
8 460
600
20 650
2 790
50
380
80
10 850
22 490
2 250
8 790
300
13 600
400
4 830
139 150

2007
1 660
2 180
1 630
230
1 060
12 760
730
260
3 410
4 980
930
10 040
6 230
460
21 300
1 340
30
720
30
9 990
19 470
1 900
3 500
560
14 050
310
4 210
123 970

2010

n.a.

2005 vs 2003
29.9%
-1.9%
0.0%
40.0%
2.4%
-3.8%
-16.7%
38.5%
-33.5%
-4.8%
-9.1%
-1.0%
255.5%
-25.7%
-32.4%
69.2%
50.0%
-19.2%

2007 vs 2005
-17.2%
-6.9%
-20.0%
28.6%
-23.3%
-4.5%
-16.7%
-5.6%
-23.6%
-3.4%
-23.3%
-6.1%
-20.9%
-50.0%
-2.1%
-50.0%
-33.3%
-23.8%

2007 vs 2003
7.5%
-8.7%
-20.0%
80.0%
-21.4%
-8.1%
-30.6%
30.8%
-49.2%
-8.1%
-30.3%
-7.0%
181.3%
-62.9%
-33.8%
-15.4%
0.0%
-38.5%

-6.0%
35.2%
1.7%
-61.7%
-4.0%
41.7%
-20.0%
3.0%
-15.5%

0.3%
-2.3%
-45.9%
-86.0%
-4.2%
-23.5%
0.0%
-8.8%
-18.5%

-5.8%
32.2%
-45.0%
-94.6%
-8.0%
8.3%
-20.0%
-6.0%
-31.2%

2005 vs 2003
-6.0%
-5.8%
0.6%
-10.5%
-14.8%
-2.0%
-18.8%
17.4%
-20.8%
-4.4%
-7.0%
-7.5%
163.6%
7.1%
-18.3%
153.6%
25.0%
-20.8%
-11.1%
-8.3%
-43.1%
0.9%
-54.6%
-26.8%
37.5%
53.8%
-4.0%
-15.6%

2007 vs 2005
16.9%
-9.9%
-1.8%
35.3%
-7.8%
-3.8%
-6.4%
-3.7%
5.6%
-20.4%
-13.1%
-8.1%
-26.4%
-23.3%
3.1%
-52.0%
-40.0%
89.5%
-62.5%
-7.9%
-13.4%
-15.6%
-60.2%
86.7%
3.3%
-22.5%
-12.8%
-10.9%

2007 vs 2003
9.9%
-15.2%
-1.2%
21.1%
-21.5%
-5.8%
-24.0%
13.0%
-16.4%
-24.0%
-19.1%
-15.0%
94.1%
-17.9%
-15.7%
21.8%
-25.0%
50.0%
-66.7%
-15.6%
-50.7%
-14.8%
-81.9%
36.6%
42.1%
19.2%
-16.3%
-24.8%

( nurseries data
not available

2010

n.a.

Source: EUROSTAT [Structure of agricultural holdings: ef_lu_ovcropaa (2003-2007); codes D16, D17, G05 - ef_alflower (2007-2010)] - last extraction 04.09.2012

Graph 3.1 Number of holdings in the EU: evolution


180 000

164 830
160 000

139 150
140 000

Number of holdings

123 970
120 000

100 000

111 190
94 580
87 630

80 000

61 360
60 000

60 830

51 380
41 880

40 000

20 000

Flowers and ornamental plants (outdoor +


under glass)

Nurseries

2003

2005

2007

Flowers, ornemental plants and nurseries

2010

TRADE
Methodology
For the purpose of this analysis on trade, four main categories of live plants and products of floriculture have been considered:
Cut flowers and cut foliage (roses, carnations, orchids, gladioli, chrysanthemum, foliage cut and other products CN codes: HS 0603 + HS 0604)
Potted plants, bedding and balcony plants and nursery plants (Rhododendrons, azaleas, chrysanthemum,
begonia, geranium, impatiens, other potted plants, other bedding and balcony plants CN codes: HS 0602
excluding 06022090,06029010, 06029020, 06029030, 06029041, 06029049)
Conifers and hardy perennial plants (conifers, other non-forest nursery products CN codes 06022090,
06029041, 06029049)
Bulbs and corms (tulips, hyacinths, orchids, narcissis and others CN code: HS 0601).
NB. Not considered: vegetable or strawberry plants, Mushroom spawn - CN codes 06029010, 06029020, 06029030
(These products represent in 2014 an import value of about 20 mio and an export value of about 90 Mio .

Tab. 4.1 Import/Export extra-EU of live plants and products of floriculture (in tonnes)
Import
Cut flowers and cut foliage (78.3%)
Potted plants (15.6%)
Conifers and hardy perennial plants (2%)
Bulbs and corms (4%)
TOTAL

2004
273 161
103 567
29 202
12 345
418 275

2005
298 669
111 461
22 443
11 688
444 261

2006
304 474
106 866
18 519
14 932
444 790

2007
323 180
109 675
16 401
17 983
467 239

2008
327 248
105 946
8 542
19 193
460 929

2009
318 146
86 924
7 956
18 622
431 648

2010
310 215
87 014
7 270
17 461
421 960

2011
316 201
81 701
7 795
18 818
424 515

2012
303 573
76 303
7 562
18 221
405 659

2013
294 249
69 040
6 679
16 186
386 154

2014
324 807
64 662
8 335
16 776
414 580

2014 vs 2013
10.4%
-6.3%
24.8%
3.6%
7.4%

share in 2014
78.3%
15.6%
2.0%
4.0%
100.0%

2004
66 607
114 769
50 313
120 279
351 968

2005
65 601
124 088
55 559
128 652
373 900

2006
74 772
141 914
80 898
149 123
446 707

2007
83 256
157 645
103 546
159 741
504 187

2008
83 992
167 995
130 332
161 979
544 296

2009
78 901
150 114
113 076
158 649
500 740

2010
84 236
154 163
144 052
171 310
553 761

2011
94 772
164 274
163 026
159 936
582 009

2012
100 084
183 180
190 987
197 253
671 504

2013
108 986
188 234
217 047
173 371
687 637

2014
116 113
186 762
208 767
170 217
681 858

2014 vs 2013
6.5%
-0.8%
-3.8%
-1.8%
-0.8%

share in 2014
17.0%
27.4%
30.6%
25.0%
100.0%

2014
208 694
122 100
200 432
153 441
267 278

2014 vs 2013
12.6%
2.4%
-4.7%
-2.4%
-11.3%

Export
Cut flowers and cut foliage (17%)
Potted plants (27.4%)
Conifers and hardy perennial plants (30.6%)
Bulbs and corms (25%)
TOTAL

Trade balance
Cut flowers and cut foliage
Potted plants
Conifers and hardy perennial plants
Bulbs and corms
TOTAL
Source : EUROSTAT COMEXT (EU28 simulated)

2004
206 554
11 202
21 111
107 934
66 307

2005
233 069
12 627
33 117
116 964
70 362

2006
229 702
35 048
62 380
134 191
1 917

2007
239 924
47 970
87 146
141 757
36 949

2008
243 257
62 048
121 790
142 786
83 367

2009
239 245
63 190
105 121
140 027
69 092

2010
225 979
67 148
136 782
153 849
131 801

2011
221 429
82 573
155 232
141 118
157 494

2012
203 489
106 876
183 426
179 032
265 845

2013
185 264
119 195
210 368
157 185
301 483

Graph 4.1 Trade balance of live plants and products of floriculture


(in tonnes)

350 000

250 000

Cut flowers and cut foliage

150 000

tonnes

Potted plants
Conifers and hardy perennial
plants
Bulbs and corms

50 000

2004

-50 000

-150 000

-250 000

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

TOTAL

Tab. 4.2 Import of live plants and products of floriculture by Country (in tonnes)
Total
PARTNER/PERIOD
Kenya (28.1%)
Ethiopia (10.6%)
Costa Rica (9.3%)
Ecuador (6.2%)
Colombia (6%)
USA (5.5%)
Israel (3.8%)
China (3.6%)
Guatemala (2.8%)
Others (24.1%)
Total

2004
70 020
1 382
49 309
16 103
21 124
27 017
33 922
26 267
20 274
152 857
418 275

2005
80 024
3 730
51 950
17 455
23 799
26 901
44 852
29 585
19 861
146 103
444 261

2006
90 220
8 448
49 284
18 693
24 383
29 876
33 514
34 560
18 785
137 029
444 790

2007
93 206
16 140
54 809
22 508
25 523
31 216
33 541
35 848
20 042
134 407
467 239

2008
98 360
22 706
56 796
25 071
26 016
30 889
28 466
31 136
20 469
121 020
460 929

2009
95 070
29 791
45 924
24 732
24 958
28 825
27 087
26 587
15 388
113 287
431 648

2010
90 073
34 090
48 754
23 995
24 427
26 495
26 528
24 004
12 800
110 795
421 960

2011
99 856
38 178
46 224
25 230
21 957
26 597
27 409
21 531
13 645
103 889
424 516

2012
97 478
38 556
43 852
24 554
22 545
25 672
20 718
18 172
12 456
101 657
405 659

2013
96 519
38 526
41 932
24 220
23 176
24 148
17 189
15 122
11 386
93 935
386 154

2014
116 622
43 845
38 479
25 649
24 982
22 618
15 630
15 036
11 710
100 010
414 580

share in 2014
28.1%
10.6%
9.3%
6.2%
6.0%
5.5%
3.8%
3.6%
2.8%
24.1%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
20.8%
13.8%
-8.2%
5.9%
7.8%
-6.3%
-9.1%
-0.6%
2.8%
6.5%
7.4%

2004
68 020
1 382
16 083
21 084
24 798
20 311
30 343
11 467
79 672
273 161

2005
78 036
3 557
17 440
23 776
24 076
21 172
40 906
10 532
79 175
298 669

2006
88 182
7 929
18 636
24 363
28 146
22 550
29 449
11 374
73 845
304 474

2007
91 110
15 301
22 406
25 502
29 065
23 562
28 714
10 346
77 175
323 180

2008
96 171
21 982
24 998
26 002
28 586
22 201
23 733
9 301
74 274
327 248

2009
92 935
28 925
24 683
24 937
26 445
20 912
22 832
9 562
66 917
318 146

2010
88 071
33 103
23 969
24 386
25 014
20 392
22 078
10 024
63 178
310 215

2011
96 695
37 096
25 192
21 932
24 866
18 362
23 481
9 744
58 832
316 201

2012
95 244
37 354
24 515
22 522
24 558
18 007
17 721
10 757
52 896
303 573

2013
94 294
37 350
24 180
23 147
22 919
17 069
14 763
9 883
50 645
294 249

2014
113 605
42 743
25 619
24 948
21 481
15 681
13 331
10 972
56 429
324 807

share in 2014
35.0%
13.2%
7.9%
7.7%
6.6%
4.8%
4.1%
3.4%
17.4%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
20.5%
14.4%
5.9%
7.8%
-6.3%
-8.1%
-9.7%
11.0%
11.4%
10.4%

2004
28 771
20 937
8 945
5 153
1 992
1 464
3 414
2 690
30 203
103 567

2005
30 658
23 196
9 268
5 380
1 984
1 572
2 224
2 678
34 502
111 461

2006
26 548
26 535
8 853
5 495
2 035
1 833
1 923
2 202
31 442
106 866

2007
31 052
27 540
10 335
5 130
2 078
1 957
2 698
2 344
26 542
109 675

2008
34 267
23 485
10 559
5 920
2 183
2 047
2 711
2 262
22 512
105 946

2009
24 588
19 924
6 991
6 342
2 128
2 416
2 224
2 266
20 045
86 924

2010
28 019
17 376
6 192
6 710
1 998
2 825
2 316
1 730
19 850
87 015

2011
27 702
16 065
6 414
4 825
3 151
2 612
2 330
1 702
16 901
81 701

2012
25 437
14 092
6 124
5 033
2 144
2 306
2 433
2 210
16 526
76 303

2013
24 561
11 302
5 094
4 394
2 187
1 899
2 054
1 689
15 861
69 040

2014
22 688
11 204
5 653
3 927
2 833
1 795
1 449
1 337
13 777
64 662

share in 2014
35.1%
17.3%
8.7%
6.1%
4.4%
2.8%
2.2%
2.1%
21.3%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
-7.6%
-0.9%
11.0%
-10.6%
29.6%
-5.4%
-29.5%
-20.8%
-13.1%
-6.3%

a) Cut flowers and cut foliage


PARTNER/PERIOD
Kenya (35%)
Ethiopia (13.2%)
Ecuador (7.9%)
Colombia (7.7%)
USA (6.6%)
Costa Rica (4.8%)
Israel (4.1%)
Turkey (3.4%)
Others (17.4%)
Total

b) Potted plants
PARTNER/PERIOD
Costa Rica (35.1%)
China (17.3%)
Guatemala (8.7%)
Honduras (6.1%)
Kenya (4.4%)
Sri Lanka (2.8%)
Taiwan (2.2%)
El Salvador (2.1%)
Others (21.3%)
Total

c) Conifers and hardy perennial plants


PARTNER/PERIOD
For.JRep.Mac (40.7%)
Serbia (0.4%)
Switzerland (9.2%)
Morocco (7%)
Turkey (6.3%)
Israel (4.5%)
Bosnia Herzegovina (3.6%)
Argentina (2.7%)
Others (15.6%)
Total

2004

451
to be checked

44
837
to be checked

2005
160
292
to be checked

40
891
to be checked

2006
7
396
274
to be checked

682
1 120
to be checked

2007
379
356
to be checked

99
1 751
to be checked

1 675
26 195
29 202

1 500
19 560
22 443

1 064
14 976
18 519

1 300
12 515
16 401

2004
2 973
2 816
1 297
812
862

2005
2 556
2 423
1 448
790
909

2006
4 051
3 532
1 309
834
520

2007
4 827
4 510
2 035
636
724

2008
202
295
335
113
1 557
40
1 313
4 688
8 542

2009
22
306
348
228
328
1 694
71
578
4 381
7 956

2010
446
281
363
163
370
1 431
12
255
4 250
7 570

2011
1 845
306
433
243
254
1 172
25
350
3 168
7 795

2012
3 023
397
938
210
383
786
44
114
1 667
7 562

2013
2 305
409
737
58
503
482
94
184
1 908
6 679

2014
3 390
869
763
583
528
373
301
225
1 303
8 335

share in 2014
40.7%
10.4%
9.2%
7.0%
6.3%
4.5%
3.6%
2.7%
15.6%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
47.0%
112.7%
3.6%
913.9%
5.1%
-22.6%
221.0%
22.1%
-31.7%
24.8%

2008
5 900
4 785
2 280
672
734
1
551
726
1 038
2 507
19 193

2009
6 256
4 432
1 718
629
676
175
521
640
992
2 585
18 622

2010
4 667
4 759
2 176
846
844
208
625
617
728
1 990
17 460

2011
5 414
4 779
2 509
754
984
332
644
757
760
1 885
18 817

2012
5 479
3 990
2 643
698
1 100
510
493
691
753
1 864
18 221

2013
4 039
3 379
2 471
748
958
795
743
598
641
1 813
16 186

2014
4 280
3 250
2 821
1 127
874
803
702
522
502
1 895
16 776

share in 2014
25.5%
19.4%
16.8%
6.7%
5.2%
4.8%
4.2%
3.1%
3.0%
11.3%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
6.0%
-3.8%
14.2%
50.5%
-8.8%
1.0%
-5.5%
-12.7%
-21.7%
4.6%
3.6%

d) Bulbs and corms


PARTNER/PERIOD
Brazil (25.5%)
Chile (19.41%)
New Zealand (16.8%)
South Africa (6.7%)
Taiwan (5.2%)
Peru (4.8%)
Israel (4.2%)
Thailand (3.1%)
China (3%)
Others (11.3%)
Total

Source: Eurostat Comext

to be checked

to be checked

to be checked

to be checked

to be checked

to be checked

to be checked

to be checked

298
344
2 943
12 345

324
563
2 675
11 688

543
759
3 383
14 932

749
953
3 549
17 983

Graph. 4.2 Imports of live plants and products of floriculture


(in tonnes, % = share in 2014)
500 000

TOTAL
450 000
400 000

Cut flowers
and cut foliage
(78.3%)

350 000

Tonnes

300 000

Potted plants
(15.6%)

250 000
200 000

Bulbs and
corms (4%)

150 000
100 000

Conifers and
hardy
perennial
plants (2%)

50 000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Graph 4.3a Total import by country of origin


(in tonnes)

120 000

100 000
Kenya (28.1%)
Costa Rica (9.3%)
Ethiopia (10.6%)

80 000

Tonnes

USA (5.5%)
Ecuador (6.2%)
Israel (3.8%)

60 000

China (3.6%)
Colombia (6%)
Guatemala (2.8%)

40 000

Others (24.1%)

20 000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Graph 4.3b Total import by country of origin


(in tonnes, % = share in 2014)
140 000
130 000
120 000
110 000
100 000

Tonnes

90 000
80 000
70 000
60 000
50 000
40 000
30 000
20 000

10 000
Kenya (28.1%)

Ethiopia
(10.6%)

Costa Rica
(9.3%)

Ecuador
(6.2%)

2010

Colombia (6%) USA (5.5%)

2011

2012

Israel (3.8%)

2013

China (3.6%)

2014

Guatemala Others (24.1%)


(2.8%)

Graph 4.3c Imports by category


(% based on tonnes, in 2014)

Bulbs and corms (4%)


Conifers and hardy
perennial plants (2%)

Potted plants (15.6%)

Cut flowers and cut


foliage (78.3%)

Graph 4.4 Import of cut flowers


(in tonnes, % = share in 2014)
100 000

90 000
80 000

Tonnes

70 000
60 000
50 000
40 000
30 000
20 000
10 000
Kenya (35%)

Ethiopia (13.2%) Ecuador (7.9%) Colombia (7.7%)

2010

USA (6.6%)

2011

2012

Costa Rica
(4.8%)

2013

Israel (4.1%)

2014

Turkey (3.4%)

Others (17.4%)

Graph 4.5 Import of potted plants


(in tonnes, % = share in 2014)
35 000

30 000

Tonnes

25 000

20 000

15 000

10 000

5 000

Costa Rica
(35.1%)

China (17.3%)

Guatemala
(8.7%)

Honduras (6.1%) Kenya (4.4%)

2010

2011

2012

Sri Lanka (2.8%)

2013

Taiwan (2.2%)

2014

El Salvador
(2.1%)

Others (21.3%)

Graph 4.6 Import of conifers and hardy perennial plants


(in tonnes, % = share in 2014)
4 000

3 500

3 000

Tonnes

2 500

2 000

1 500

1 000

500

0
For.JRep.Mac
(40.7%)

Serbia (0.4%)

Switzerland
(9.2%)
2010

Morocco (7%) Turkey (6.3%)

2011

2012

Israel (4.5%)

2013

2014

Bosnia
Herzegovina
(3.6%)

Argentina (2.7%) Others (15.6%)

Graph 4.7 Import of bulbs and corms


(in tonnes, % = share in 2014)
7 000

6 000

5 000

Tonnes

4 000

3 000

2 000

1 000

0
Brazil (25.5%)

Chile (19.41%)

New Zealand
(16.8%)

South Africa
(6.7%)

2010

Taiwan (5.2%)

2011

Peru (4.8%)

2012

Israel (4.2%)

2013

Thailand (3.1%)

2014

China (3%)

Others (11.3%)

Tab. 4.3 Export of live plants and products of floriculture by Country (in tonnes)
Total
PARTNER/PERIOD
Russia (25.%)
Switzerland (18.1%)
Norway (8.1%)
Turkey (7.4%)
USA (6.9%)
China (3.7%)
Ukraine (2.5%)
Azerbaijan (2.4%)
Japan (2.4%)
Lebanon (1.8%)
Mexico (1.5%)
Others (20.3%)
Total

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

51 377
80 995
31 460
11 560
55 701
8 609
7 768
147
24 587

57 582
81 191
35 471
18 551
58 661
9 334
11 619
124
23 512

78 712
96 869
38 970
28 954
65 289
9 869
18 207
299
23 371

101 817
102 643
42 788
26 792
63 030
12 687
28 540
564
23 468

97 659
105 460
41 623
16 035
52 934
16 683
25 872
4 982
18 671
7 888
8 905
104 029
500 740

114 111
115 894
45 687
22 109
52 771
17 721
21 536
4 488
18 886
9 662
10 476
120 422
553 762

140 815
121 597
48 592
30 219
48 602
17 861
23 513
9 368
17 471
9 399
9 906
104 667
582 008

160 708
129 628
51 485
39 712
50 717
23 436
23 324
14 438
18 320
8 367
10 167
141 202
671 504

175 691
128 801
55 260
56 035
46 503
26 528
23 939
14 668
16 493
9 209
10 020
124 490
687 637

170 893
123 578
54 908
50 570
47 297
24 923
17 041
16 248
16 046
11 967
10 268
138 122
681 858

5 036
72 817
373 900

7 164
79 003
446 707

8 531
93 326
504 187

122 240
105 401
43 037
30 097
53 369
14 768
35 132
1 835
23 177
6 164
8 924
100 155
544 297

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

14 142
18 935
8 385
12 308
996
167
352
11 323
66 607

15 274
17 723
8 462
10 933
934
71
349
591
11 264
65 601

21 366
18 644
9 473
11 311
1 524
304
2 002
866
9 283
74 772

27 020
19 893
9 648
10 146
3 253
317
2 142
954
9 882
83 256

31 441
18 258
9 013
7 947
3 930
344
2 402
1 131
9 525
83 992

26 483
19 499
8 482
7 814
2 556
451
2 256
1 198
10 162
78 901

28 180
21 984
8 872
7 475
2 744
1 065
2 422
1 202
10 291
84 235

36 418
21 126
9 061
9 281
3 348
1 155
2 283
1 247
10 853
94 772

40 450
20 065
9 969
8 923
3 431
1 354
2 193
1 666
12 034
100 084

46 518
21 072
11 278
8 038
4 069
2 009
2 229
1 638
12 135
108 985

51 370
20 688
11 506
9 974
3 567
2 341
1 794
1 459
13 413
116 112

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

42 527
21 599
11 056
7 076
4 106
4 454
99

46 710
22 591
13 972
7 935
2 883
6 856
40

52 962
24 325
15 027
13 552
2 682
9 607
217

55 519
29 253
17 443
12 338
3 015
13 593
328

52 479
33 545
18 220
11 708
3 824
16 105
556
1 723
247
3 442
26 147
167 995

49 470
23 925
17 931
6 510
5 202
12 791
2 715
1 427
313
6 069
23 762
150 114

53 074
27 252
18 673
6 960
5 498
9 538
1 660
1 655
341
4 508
25 005
154 163

58 283
29 787
20 046
8 836
5 797
8 655
2 904
2 080
430
3 489
23 967
164 274

66 598
34 397
20 822
8 723
3 880
8 102
5 766
2 806
848
3 045
28 193
183 180

63 934
40 100
22 518
9 533
5 268
7 173
5 656
3 799
1 273
2 515
26 465
188 235

60 999
37 972
22 984
8 141
7 623
6 561
4 169
3 154
3 144
3 000
29 016
186 762

to be checked

4 763
75 000
351 968

to be checked

to be checked

to be checked

share in 2014 2014 vs 2013


25.1%
18.1%
8.1%
7.4%
6.9%
3.7%
2.5%
2.4%
2.4%
1.8%
1.5%
20.3%
100.0%

-2.7%
-4.1%
-0.6%
-9.8%
1.7%
-6.1%
-28.8%
10.8%
-2.7%
29.9%
2.5%
10.9%
-0.8%

a) Cut flowers and cut foliage


PARTNER/PERIOD
Russia (44.2%)
Switzerland (17.8%)
Norway (9.9%)
USA (8.6%)
Ukraine (3.%)
China (2%)
Serbia (1.5%)
Kazakhstan (1.3%)
Others (11.6%)
Total

share in 2014 2014 vs 2013


44.2%
17.8%
9.9%
8.6%
3.1%
2.0%
1.5%
1.3%
11.6%
100.0%

10.4%
-1.8%
2.0%
24.1%
-12.3%
16.5%
-19.5%
-10.9%
10.5%
6.5%

b) Potted plants
PARTNER/PERIOD
Switzerland (32.7%)
Russia (20.3%)
Norway (12.3%)
Turkey (4.4%)
Lebanon (4.1%)
Ukraine (3.5%)
Azerbaijan (2.2%)
Belarus (1.7%)
Qatar (1.7%)
Albania (1.6%)
Others (15.5%)
Total

to be checked

to be checked

to be checked

to be checked

to be checked

to be checked

to be checked

to be checked

1 867
21 988
114 769

1 832
21 270
124 088

1 822
21 721
141 914

2 226
23 930
157 645

share in 2014 2014 vs 2013


32.7%
20.3%
12.3%
4.4%
4.1%
3.5%
2.2%
1.7%
1.7%
1.6%
15.5%
100.0%

-4.6%
-5.3%
2.1%
-14.6%
44.7%
-8.5%
-26.3%
-17.0%
146.9%
19.3%
9.6%
-0.8%

c) Conifers and hardy perennial plants


PARTNER/PERIOD
Russia (31.9%)
Turkey (18.2%)
Switzerland (16.1%)
Norway (6.9%)
Azerbaijan (5.7%)
Ukraine (2.3%)
Lebanon (1.9%)
Tajikistan (1.8%)
Others (15.2%)
Total

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

11 525
3 920
14 843
7 769
0
2 018
688

14 636
9 501
11 995
7 625
36
3 418
1 139

24 977
13 744
17 633
9 204
64
6 384
843

35 556
12 389
21 296
10 182
219
10 471
1 599

9 550
50 313

7 210
55 559

8 050
80 898

11 836
103 546

45 376
15 855
27 519
10 366
1 238
12 516
1 914
151
15 396
130 332

36 647
7 794
28 565
9 812
2 185
8 659
2 191
40
17 183
113 076

46 583
12 789
32 568
12 081
2 677
7 284
3 719
147
26 203
144 052

59 118
18 868
34 062
13 185
6 282
8 556
3 150
279
19 527
163 026

67 477
27 876
35 072
13 817
8 549
7 679
4 131
1 359
25 026
190 987

73 245
42 485
35 449
14 865
8 815
8 861
3 520
4 917
24 890
217 046

66 682
37 945
33 618
14 372
11 858
4 876
3 917
3 689
31 809
208 766

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

40 019
7 623
4 112
21 592
4 487
445
4 690
7 143
4 251
25 916
120 279

43 768
8 610
5 081
21 127
4 765
635
4 764
6 417
5 413
28 072
128 652

50 206
8 690
8 044
21 287
6 857
806
7 631
7 215
5 267
33 120
149 123

49 089
11 532
9 988
21 640
8 214
873
5 935
8 090
5 516
38 863
159 741

42 352
13 673
11 879
21 628
8 616
1 514
7 145
7 501
5 437
42 235
161 979

42 093
15 290
10 605
17 142
8 682
2 181
7 926
8 774
5 398
40 558
158 649

42 656
15 795
12 095
17 289
10 299
3 901
8 268
9 290
6 062
45 654
171 310

37 138
15 916
15 492
15 931
9 559
4 131
8 126
7 630
6 300
39 713
159 936

39 666
20 830
18 384
16 541
9 951
5 594
7 893
7 771
6 878
44 265
177 772

36 227
22 713
15 828
14 995
9 750
7 171
8 346
7 128
6 599
44 614
173 371

35 591
20 879
14 868
14 735
10 021
9 389
8 274
7 343
6 045
43 072
170 217

share in 2014 2014 vs 2013


31.9%
18.2%
16.1%
6.9%
5.7%
2.3%
1.9%
1.8%
15.2%
100.0%

-9.0%
-10.7%
-5.2%
-3.3%
34.5%
-45.0%
11.3%
-25.0%
27.8%
-3.8%

d) Bulbs and corms


PARTNER/PERIOD
USA (20.9%)
China (12.3%)
Russia (8.7%)
Japan (8.7%)
Mexico (5.9%)
Vietnam (5.5%)
Switzerland (4.9%)
Canada (4.3%)
Norway (3.6%)
Others (25.3%)
Total
Source: Eurostat Comext

share in 2014 2014 vs 2013


20.9%
12.3%
8.7%
8.7%
5.9%
5.5%
4.9%
4.3%
3.6%
25.3%
100.0%

-1.8%
-8.1%
-6.1%
-1.7%
2.8%
3.0%
-0.9%
-8.4%
30.9%
-3.5%
-1.8%

Graph. 4.8a Exports of live plants and products of floriculture by category


(in tonnes)

700 000

TOTAL

600 000

500 000

Conifers and
hardy perennial
plants (30.6%)

Tonnes

400 000

Potted plants
(27.4%)
300 000

Bulbs and
corms (25%)

200 000

Cut flowers and


cut foliage
(17%)

100 000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Graph 4.8b Exports : share by category


(% based on tonnes, value in tonnes, in 2014)

Bulbs and corms (25%);


170 217

Conifers and hardy


perennial plants (30.6%);
208 767

Cut flowers and cut


foliage (17%); 116 113

Potted plants (27.4%);


186 762

Graph 4.9a Total exports by country of destination


(in tonnes, % = share in 2014)

180 000

160 000

140 000

Tonnes

120 000

100 000

80 000

60 000

40 000

20 000

Russia
(25.%)

Switzerland
(18.1%)

Norway
(8.1%)

Turkey
(7.4%)

USA (6.9%) China (3.7%)

2010

2011

2012

Ukraine
(2.5%)

Azerbaijan Japan (2.4%)


(2.4%)

2013

2014

Lebanon
(1.8%)

Mexico
(1.5%)

Others
(20.3%)

Graph 4.9b Total exports by country of destination


(in tonnes)
180 000

160 000

Russia (25.%)
140 000

Switzerland
(18.1%)
Norway (8.1%)

120 000

USA (6.9%)

Tonnes

Turkey (7.4%)
100 000

China (3.7%)
Ukraine (2.5%)

80 000

Japan (2.4%)
60 000

Mexico (1.5%)
Azerbaijan (2.4%)

40 000

Others (20.3%)
20 000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Graph 4.10 Export of cut flowers and cut foliage by country of destination
(in tonnes, % = share in 2014)
60 000

50 000

Tonnes

40 000

30 000

20 000

10 000

Russia (44.2%)

Switzerland
(17.8%)

Norway (9.9%)

USA (8.6%)

2010

Ukraine (3.%)

2011

2012

China (2%)

2013

Serbia (1.5%)

2014

Kazakhstan
(1.3%)

Others (11.6%)

Graph 4.11 Export of potted plants


(in tonnes, % = share in 2014)
70 000

60 000

50 000

Tonnes

40 000

30 000

20 000

10 000

Switzerland
(32.7%)

Russia
(20.3%)

Norway
(12.3%)

Turkey
(4.4%)

Lebanon
(4.1%)

2010

2011

Ukraine
(3.5%)

2012

Azerbaijan
(2.2%)

Belarus
(1.7%)

2013

2014

Qatar (1.7%)

Albania
(1.6%)

Others
(15.5%)

Graph 4.12 Export of conifers and hardy perennial plants


(in tonnes, % = share in 2014)

80 000

70 000

60 000

Tonnes

50 000

40 000

30 000

20 000

10 000

Russia (31.9%)Turkey (18.2%)

Switzerland
(16.1%)

2010

Norway (6.9%)

2011

Azerbaijan
(5.7%)

2012

Ukraine (2.3%)

2013

Lebanon
(1.9%)

2014

Tajikistan
(1.8%)

Others (15.2%)

Graph 4.13 Export of bulbs and corms


(in tonnes, % = share in 2014)
65 000
60 000

55 000
50 000
45 000

Tonnes

40 000
35 000
30 000
25 000
20 000
15 000
10 000
5 000
USA (20.9%) China (12.3%)

Russia (8.7%) Japan (8.7%) Mexico (5.9%) Vietnam (5.5%)

2010

2011

2012

2013

Switzerland
(4.9%)

2014

Canada (4.3%) Norway (3.6%) Others (25.3%)

Tab. 4.4 Import/Export extra-EU of live plants and products of floriculture (in thousand euros)
Import
cut flowers and cut foliage (78.1%)
potted plants (15.5%)
conifers and hardy perennial plants (1.1%)
bulbs and corms (5.4%)
TOTAL

2004
919 862
225 971
11 967
40 668
1 198 467

2005
966 451
233 012
12 972
40 864
1 253 299

2006
1 059 962
244 860
12 090
54 608
1 371 519

2007
1 116 644
262 208
14 868
67 754
1 461 474

2008
1 189 250
263 142
13 387
65 186
1 530 965

2009
1 126 370
251 273
13 667
61 926
1 453 235

2010
1 159 178
265 614
11 653
70 563
1 507 007

2011
1 187 827
273 267
13 162
82 914
1 557 170

2012
1 219 387
259 734
13 189
89 304
1 581 615

2013
1 169 753
253 785
14 235
85 855
1 523 628

2014
1 237 897
245 184
17 080
84 845
1 585 006

2014 vs 2013
5.8%
-3.4%
20.0%
-1.2%
4.0%

share in 2014
78.1%
15.5%
1.1%
5.4%
100.0%

2004
411 293
354 695
72 294
353 229
1 191 511

2005
415 967
393 310
75 931
397 316
1 282 525

2006
484 468
427 600
97 605
485 557
1 495 230

2007
543 139
446 972
127 771
496 249
1 614 130

2008
541 279
463 827
158 030
481 161
1 644 297

2009
468 454
402 391
145 630
443 252
1 459 727

2010
535 334
462 440
188 816
477 351
1 663 941

2011
579 492
498 414
189 133
479 961
1 747 000

2012
651 615
547 913
221 327
499 509
1 920 364

2013
685 553
550 391
241 218
490 897
1 968 060

2014
667 521
517 779
235 152
491 110
1 911 562

2014 vs 2013
-2.6%
-5.9%
-2.5%
0.0%
-2.9%

share in 2014
34.9%
27.1%
12.3%
25.7%
100.0%

2014
570 375
272 594
218 072
406 265
326 556

2014 vs 2013
17.0%
-4.9%
-2.6%
0.8%
-23.3%

Export
cut flowers and cut foliage (35%)
potted plants (27.1%)
conifers and hardy perennial plants (12.3%)
bulbs and corms (25.7%)
TOTAL

Trade balance
cut flowers and cut foliage
potted plants
conifers and hardy perennial plants
bulbs and corms
TOTAL
Source : EUROSTAT COMEXT

2004
508 568
128 723
60 328
312 561
6 956

2005
550 484
160 298
62 960
356 452
29 226

2006
575 494
182 740
85 515
430 949
123 711

2007
573 505
184 764
112 903
428 494
152 656

2008
647 971
200 685
144 643
415 975
113 332

2009
657 915
151 119
131 963
381 326
6 493

2010
630 930
182 400
171 823
404 462
127 754

2011
615 504
210 763
169 631
394 746
159 637

2012
574 438
274 988
203 542
408 251
312 343

2013
487 597
286 520
223 957
403 013
425 893

Graph 4.14 Trade balance of live plants and products of floriculture


(in thousand euros)

600 000
500 000

Cut flowers and cut


foliage

400 000
300 000

Potted plants
thousand euros

200 000
100 000
2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Conifers and hardy


perennial plants

-100 000

Bulbs and corms


-200 000
-300 000

TOTAL
-400 000
-500 000
-600 000

-700 000

Graph. 4.15 Imports of live plants and products of floriculture


(thousand euros)

1 585 006

1 600 000

1 400 000
1 237 897

TOTAL

1 200 000

cut flowers and


cut foliage
(78.1%)

Thousand euros

1 000 000

800 000

potted plants
(15.5%)

600 000

bulbs and corms


(5.4%)

400 000
245 184

200 000
84 845
17 080

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

conifers and
hardy perennial
plants (1.1%)

Graph 4.16 Imports by category


(% based on value, value in thousand euro, in 2014)

conifers and hardy


perennial plants (1.1%);
17 080

bulbs and corms (5.4%);


84 845

potted plants (15.5%);


245 184

cut flowers and cut foliage


(78.1%); 1 237 897

Tab. 4.5 Import of live plants and floricuture products by Country (in thousand euros)
Total
PARTNER/PERIOD
Kenya (27.6%)
Ethiopia (11.5%)
Ecuador (10.8%)
Colombia (8.5%)
Israel (5.6%)
USA (4.1%)
Costa Rica (4%)
China (2.9%)
Uganda (2.8%)
Others (22%)
Total

2004
268 302
5 235
80 850
85 440
143 251
81 985
87 326
44 272
29 444
372 364
1 198 467

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

share in 2014

2014 vs 2013

299 084
12 097
87 199
103 071
138 801
75 457
86 925
48 988
32 090
369 585
1 253 299

345 615
29 100
102 878
117 148
136 660
84 510
89 765
57 274
31 075
377 494
1 371 519

356 446
51 518
115 265
119 062
135 531
92 990
89 036
60 837
32 817
407 974
1 461 474

405 322
77 935
132 769
121 086
128 675
82 569
90 462
54 575
36 407
401 166
1 530 965

380 805
103 681
126 808
112 800
125 216
71 729
80 457
51 154
38 776
361 810
1 453 235

369 597
124 926
136 116
121 010
127 346
72 473
85 212
51 597
38 155
380 085
1 506 517

406 743
142 097
143 067
113 138
139 048
74 704
75 442
49 601
40 127
372 613
1 556 580

408 915
157 367
154 608
124 765
107 200
79 596
74 614
47 020
43 925
383 156
1 581 167

407 828
161 771
150 383
124 128
98 405
73 821
65 990
43 231
46 544
350 597
1 522 698

437 108
181 561
170 062
134 593
88 719
64 764
63 832
46 240
44 243
350 657
1 581 780

27.6%
11.5%
10.8%
8.5%
5.6%
4.1%
4.0%
2.9%
2.8%
22.2%
100.0%

7.2%
12.2%
13.1%
8.4%
-9.8%
-12.3%
-3.3%
7.0%
-4.9%
0.0%
3.9%

2004
237 258
80 776
5 235
85 119
111 086
71 870
51 872
32 882
20 848
222 917
919 862

2005
267 833
87 079
9 706
102 701
106 501
67 858
55 907
31 878
22 400
214 587
966 451

2006
313 850
102 236
21 902
116 908
105 322
75 829
57 862
27 581
20 484
217 988
1 059 962

2007
323 203
114 106
39 175
118 771
101 362
83 264
56 072
25 731
21 138
233 823
1 116 644

2008
371 550
131 914
67 622
120 822
93 641
74 518
55 161
27 268
24 847
221 909
1 189 250

2009
345 095
125 782
90 590
112 441
92 045
64 374
51 210
24 787
25 120
194 926
1 126 370

2010
335 047
135 375
110 392
120 338
92 173
65 583
51 925
29 015
22 719
196 572
1 159 137

2011
356 164
142 186
126 699
112 634
102 062
65 372
45 737
27 139
23 810
185 972
1 187 776

2012
374 223
153 919
140 633
124 004
71 335
73 226
45 953
25 247
25 814
184 921
1 219 275

2013
361 558
149 843
145 862
123 489
65 211
66 088
38 331
26 249
27 954
165 105
1 169 691

2014
394 806
169 770
165 048
133 981
58 720
58 053
38 165
28 669
25 634
165 014
1 237 860

share in 2014
31.9%
13.7%
13.3%
10.8%
4.7%
4.7%
3.1%
2.3%
2.1%
13.3%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
9.2%
13.3%
13.2%
8.5%
-10.0%
-12.2%
-0.4%
9.2%
-8.3%
-0.1%
5.8%

2004
30 710
27 892
35 155
31 009
8 596

2005
31 034
27 048
30 789
33 321
9 690
2 391
6 561
11 170
70 762
222 766

2006
31 629
27 116
31 645
35 393
10 591
7 174
7 944
11 310
63 169
225 971

2007
32 946
29 271
32 709
35 046
11 679
12 314
10 780
13 038
55 229
233 012

2008
33 626
30 390
34 985
31 492
11 557
10 290
12 379
11 949
68 191
244 860

2009
35 491
27 287
28 719
29 496
13 656
13 086
13 807
9 908
79 823
251 273

2010
34 435
30 529
32 860
28 283
15 436
14 535
14 407
9 856
85 073
265 413

2011
50 229
32 010
29 479
26 645
16 316
15 398
15 587
9 504
77 914
273 082

2012
34 339
30 899
28 190
26 575
18 111
16 711
13 630
10 602
80 572
259 629

2013
45 981
28 445
27 311
21 729
18 590
15 825
13 161
8 942
73 679
253 662

2014
41 898
26 072
25 523
24 548
18 609
16 395
13 605
8 526
68 928
244 105

share in 2014
17.2%
10.7%
10.5%
10.1%
7.6%
6.7%
5.6%
3.5%
28.2%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
-8.9%
-8.3%
-6.5%
13.0%
0.1%
3.6%
3.4%
-4.6%
-6.4%
-3.8%

a) Cut flowers and cut foliage


PARTNER/PERIOD
Kenya (31.9%)
Ecuador (13.7%)
Ethiopia (13.3%)
Colombia (10.8%)
Israel (4.7%)
USA (4.7%)
Costa Rica (3.1%)
South Africa (2.3%)
Uganda (2.1%)
Others (13.3%)
Total

b) Potted plants
PARTNER/PERIOD
Kenya (17.2%)
Israel (10.7%)
Costa Rica (10.5%)
China (10.1%)
Uganda (7.6%)
Ethiopia (6.7%)
Tanzania (5.6%)
Guatemala (3.5%)
Others (28%)
Total

4 767
10 476
148 606

c) Conifers and hardy perennial plants


PARTNER/PERIOD
Switzerland (17.4%)
USA (13.5%)
For.JRep.Mac (12%)
Serbia (10.8%)
Bosnia Herzegovina (7%)
Turkey (6.5%)
Morocco (6.1%)
Israel (4.1%)
Japan (3.4%)
New Zealand (2.6%)
China (2.4%)
Others (14.1%)
Total

2004
1 122
700

2005
989
1 317

2007
994
1 288

2008
1 082
1 347

101

2006
920
987
11
386

837

480

2009
1 215
1 904
3
833

50
222
721
767
382
690
7 312
11 967

17
135
1 381
1 044
459
1 223
6 306
12 972

609
423
1 349
1 226
328
1 253
4 598
12 090

487
1 092
1 744
1 589
283
1 720
4 834
14 868

177
1 146
1 843
1 616
362
1 677
3 657
13 387

437
339
3 356
1 361
372
1 587
2 260
13 667

2004
2 922
1 449
2 839
4 282
5 747
3 539
3 257
3 552

2005
4 658
2 282
3 384
4 614
5 872
3 986
3 529
3 872

2006
7 770
4 217
5 412
7 464
8 517
3 172
2 889
2 873

2007
12 234
8 047
7 850
8 289
9 542
4 228
2 618
3 155

2008
10 497
6 788
7 604
9 612
10 619
4 248
2 846
2 801

2009
9 670
7 522
6 922
9 803
9 425
3 655
2 636
2 528

6 147
6 919
40 653

2 891
5 797
40 885

5 004
7 285
54 603

5 021
6 753
67 737

4 009
6 157
65 180

3 042
6 724
61 926

2010
1 571
795
133
605
27
452
615
1 868
1 052
591
1 555
2 144
11 408

2011
1 766
1 305
580
743
73
291
688
1 764
1 212
851
944
2 591
12 807

2012
3 279
1 339
1 182
921
203
376
431
1 509
981
788
623
1 327
12 959

2013
2 477
1 608
1 084
890
296
859
172
1 573
838
632
486
2 594
13 510

2014
2 618
2 037
1 800
1 630
1 051
981
912
609
518
397
368
2 116
15 038

share in 2014
17.4%
13.5%
12.0%
10.8%
7.0%
6.5%
6.1%
4.1%
3.4%
2.6%
2.4%
14.1%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
5.7%
26.7%
66.1%
83.1%
255.2%
14.1%
429.7%
-61.3%
-38.2%
-37.2%
-24.4%
-18.4%
11.3%

2010
14 330
6 790
8 552
8 747
10 395
4 579
3 533
2 777
608
3 874
6 374
70 559

2011
20 599
7 782
9 195
9 956
10 789
4 846
3 292
3 212
985
5 561
6 698
82 914

2012
25 946
8 762
10 171
11 146
8 910
5 291
3 324
3 457
1 782
3 063
7 450
89 304

2013
22 458
11 288
9 469
8 388
8 801
4 760
3 345
3 176
2 745
3 737
7 670
85 836

2014
21 797
10 767
8 817
8 603
8 113
5 698
4 794
3 317
3 137
2 932
6 802
84 778

share in 2014
25.7%
12.7%
10.4%
10.1%
9.6%
6.7%
5.7%
3.9%
3.7%
3.5%
8.0%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
-2.9%
-4.6%
-6.9%
2.6%
-7.8%
19.7%
43.3%
4.5%
14.3%
-21.6%
-11.3%
-1.2%

d) Bulbs and corms


PARTNER/PERIOD
Taiwan (25.7%)
China (12.7%)
Thailand (10.4%)
Brazil (10.1%)
Chile (9.6%)
New Zealand (6.7%)
South Africa (5.7%)
Israel (3.9%)
Peru (3.7%)
United States (3.5%)
Others (8%)
Total

Source: Eurostat Comext (12/06/2015)

Graph 4.15 Total import by country of origin


(in thousand euros, % = share in 2014)
450 000

400 000

350 000

Thousand euros

300 000

250 000

200 000

150 000

100 000

50 000

Kenya (27.6%)

Ethiopia
(11.5%)

Ecuador
(10.8%)

Colombia
(8.5%)

2010

2011

Israel (5.6%)

2012

USA (4.1%)

2013

Costa Rica (4%)China (2.9%)

2014

Uganda (2.8%)

Others (22%)

Graph 4.16 Total import by country of origin


(in thousand euros)
450 000

Kenya
(27.6%)

400 000

Ethiopia
(11.5%)
Ecuador
(10.8%)

350 000

Colombia
(8.5%)

Thousand euros

300 000

Israel (5.6%)
250 000

USA (4.1%)
200 000

Costa Rica
(4%)
China (2.9%)

150 000

Others (22%)
100 000

Uganda
(2.8%)
50 000

Others (22%)

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Graph 4.17 Import of cut flowers


(in thousand euros, % = share in 2014)
400 000

350 000

Thousand euros

300 000

250 000

200 000

150 000

100 000

50 000

Kenya (31.9%)

Ecuador
(13.7%)

Ethiopia
(13.3%)

Colombia
(10.8%)

2010

Israel (4.7%)

2011

USA (4.7%)

2012

Costa Rica
(3.1%)

2013

South Africa Uganda (2.1%)


(2.3%)

2014

Others (13.3%)

Graph 4.18 Import of potted plants


(in thousand euros, % = share in 2014)
100 000

90 000

80 000

Thousand euros

70 000

60 000

50 000

40 000

30 000

20 000

10 000

0
Kenya (17.2%)

Israel (10.7%)

Costa Rica
(10.5%)

China (10.1%)

2010

Uganda (7.6%)

2011

2012

Ethiopia (6.7%) Tanzania (5.6%)

2013

2014

Guatemala
(3.5%)

Others (28%)

Graph 4.19 Import of conifers and hardy perennial plants


(in thousand euros, % = share in 2014)

4 000

3 500

Thousand euros

3 000

2 500

2 000

1 500

1 000

500

0
Switzerland (17.4%)
USA (13.5%)
For.JRep.Mac (12%)
Serbia (10.8%)
Bosnia HerzegovinaTurkey
(7%) (6.5%)
Morocco (6.1%)Israel (4.1%)
Japan (3.4%)New Zealand (2.6%)
China (2.4%) Others (14.1%)

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Graph 4.20 Import of bulbs and corms


(in thousand euros, % = share in 2014)
28 000
26 000

24 000
22 000
20 000

Thousand euros

18 000
16 000
14 000
12 000
10 000
8 000
6 000
4 000
2 000
0
Taiwan
(25.7%)

China (12.7%)

Thailand
(10.4%)

Brazil (10.1%) Chile (9.6%)

2010

2011

New Zealand South Africa Israel (3.9%)


(6.7%)
(5.7%)

2012

2013

2014

Peru (3.7%) United States Others (8%)


(3.5%)

Tab. 4.6 Export extra-EU of live plants and floricuture products by Country of destination (in thousand euros)
Total
PARTNER/PERIOD
Russian Federation (21.3%)
Switzerland (20.7%)
United States (10.2%)
Norway (8.8%)
China (4.8%)
Japan (3.2%)
Ukraine (2.9%)
Turkey (2.7%)
Canada (1.9%)
Mexico (1.5%)
Others (22%)
Total

2005
167 980
297 855
272 133
103 958
32 083
104 585
23 285
22 664
41 315
15 767
200 892
1 282 518

2006
252 287
320 456
300 744
120 006
39 479
99 251
34 183
31 843
44 463
21 617
230 893
1 495 222

2007
315 350
331 304
280 198
139 758
37 960
96 586
55 511
31 730
44 799
25 963
254 962
1 614 122

2008
375 977
330 681
235 946
146 692
34 300
94 039
60 166
33 869
44 405
25 911
262 302
1 644 289

2009
287 338
337 869
211 625
136 995
37 385
73 661
44 868
22 708
43 347
20 065
243 866
1 459 727

2010
334 741
382 331
198 822
150 454
47 015
71 965
44 901
32 875
40 473
25 189
305 505
1 634 271

2011
392 665
375 230
205 865
155 709
56 038
73 444
53 686
37 463
37 804
27 218
301 095
1 716 216

2012
458 512
414 533
199 512
164 226
67 934
75 428
69 438
40 572
37 949
28 408
336 997
1 893 510

2013
470 811
406 507
196 899
171 326
77 329
66 469
77 504
54 806
36 552
28 083
381 774
1 968 060

2014
406 614
395 491
194 792
169 151
91 367
61 337
54 948
51 736
36 563
29 426
420 139
1 911 562

share in 2014
21.3%
20.7%
10.2%
8.8%
4.8%
3.2%
2.9%
2.7%
1.9%
1.5%
22.0%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
-13.6%
-2.7%
-1.1%
-1.3%
18.2%
-7.7%
-29.1%
-5.6%
0.0%
4.8%
10.0%
-2.9%

2005
99 579
118 723
87 618
36 627
5 695
697
3 507
2 932
5 343
17 365
37 881
415 966

2006
148 254
120 184
95 733
38 530
8 092
2 542
5 714
3 756
7 453
14 553
39 655
484 466

2007
182 272
129 969
88 978
46 995
16 834
2 405
6 154
4 641
8 868
12 805
43 216
543 137

2008
211 537
120 382
67 229
47 795
15 502
2 604
7 135
4 690
9 171
10 866
44 367
541 278

2009
161 436
126 571
57 893
43 817
10 559
3 192
6 569
3 624
8 638
9 098
37 059
468 455

2010
187 914
144 475
55 349
48 072
12 677
5 569
7 446
3 651
8 667
11 699
42 688
528 207

2011
228 646
133 958
67 845
43 972
15 602
6 112
8 321
4 411
7 100
9 914
46 391
572 272

2012
274 860
139 471
63 812
48 230
19 593
8 518
11 358
5 505
6 131
13 632
53 728
644 837

2013
293 884
141 873
61 185
48 922
24 157
14 583
11 685
6 558
7 215
8 050
67 441
685 553

2014
264 323
142 350
62 366
48 828
21 231
21 089
10 577
8 603
7 956
7 750
72 448
667 521

share in 2014
39.6%
21.3%
9.3%
7.3%
3.2%
3.2%
1.6%
1.3%
1.2%
1.2%
10.9%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
-10.1%
0.3%
1.9%
-0.2%
-12.1%
44.6%
-9.5%
31.2%
10.3%
-3.7%
7.4%
-2.6%

2005
134 582
42 557
42 884
41 666
9 757
12 036
24 401
5 766
1 107
78 550
393 306

2006
137 426
51 999
57 447
38 619
15 817
17 668
17 774
7 767
1 634
81 446
427 596

2007
135 905
61 376
66 915
32 422
15 557
24 377
16 408
5 836
1 726
86 444
446 967

2008
126 802
64 750
84 109
24 157
13 702
25 889
26 877
5 933
2 493
89 112
463 823

2009
126 837
60 736
62 620
21 076
10 122
20 595
13 357
5 803
2 757
78 488
402 391

2010
145 174
65 119
73 385
22 207
12 034
19 382
13 727
7 223
4 315
85 246
447 813

2011
153 264
70 073
82 483
23 655
13 697
18 110
14 479
8 238
6 256
93 591
483 846

2012
184 247
71 759
90 326
22 012
13 317
22 463
14 487
7 768
7 207
101 031
534 617

2013
170 077
75 472
88 995
25 837
16 215
21 810
16 404
10 244
7 708
117 629
550 391

2014
162 546
75 966
71 733
22 868
17 015
16 688
12 217
10 415
9 132
119 198
517 779

share in 2014
31.4%
14.7%
13.9%
4.4%
3.3%
3.2%
2.4%
2.0%
1.8%
23.0%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
-4.4%
0.7%
-19.4%
-11.5%
4.9%
-23.5%
-25.5%
1.7%
18.5%
1.3%
-5.9%

a) Cut flowers and cut foliage


PARTNER/PERIOD
Russian Federation (39.6%)
Switzerland (21.3%)
United States (9.3%)
Norway (7.3%)
Ukraine (3.2%)
China (3.2%)
Kazakhstan (1.6%)
United Arab Emirates (1.3%)
Belarus (1.2%)
Japan (1.2%)
Other (10.9%)
Total

b) Potted plants
PARTNER/PERIOD
Switzerland (31.4%)
Norway (14.7%)
Russian Federation (13.9%)
United States (4.4%)
Turkey (3.3%)
Ukraine (3.2%)
Japan (2.4%)
China (2.0%)
Brazil (1.8%)
Others (23%)
Total

c) Conifers and hardy perennial plants


PARTNER/PERIOD
Switzerland (23.3%)
Russian Federation (13.2%)
Turkey (11.7%)
Norway (10.2%)
Azerbaijan (5.4%)
Uzbekistan (3.8%)
Ukraine (3.3%)
Morocco (3.6%)
Others (25.5%)
Total

2005
19 289
8 303
10 112
10 541
890
215
3 852
2 322
20 407
75 931

2006
27 016
14 649
12 113
11 398
144
149
5 779
5 154
21 202
97 604

2007
32 704
26 181
11 878
12 807
853
206
10 285
6 358
26 498
127 770

2008
44 549
31 724
14 855
14 959
2 728
765
11 361
7 354
29 735
158 029

2009
47 360
24 406
8 884
15 244
3 187
3 404
5 987
3 813
33 345
145 630

2010
53 200
31 049
15 245
17 522
2 753
3 588
6 924
4 234
48 718
183 231

2011
55 056
34 730
18 585
19 735
7 004
2 770
9 579
3 904
31 077
182 439

2012
57 932
45 808
21 993
21 312
9 845
5 669
10 813
4 128
39 001
216 501

2013
57 486
42 461
32 023
23 063
9 203
8 835
14 544
5 902
47 701
241 218

2014
54 747
31 008
27 500
23 986
12 739
9 009
7 838
8 435
59 890
235 152

share in 2014
23.3%
13.2%
11.7%
10.2%
5.4%
3.8%
3.3%
3.6%
25.5%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
-4.8%
-27.0%
-14.1%
4.0%
38.4%
2.0%
-46.1%
42.9%
25.6%
-2.5%

2005
140 127
25 496
17 215
61 967
25 261
22 202
14 233
12 201
2 082
1 701
74 830
397 315

2006
163 514
28 668
31 938
66 311
35 830
25 205
18 079
17 026
2 695
2 644
93 647
485 556

2007
155 233
29 242
39 982
66 986
32 725
25 614
18 581
21 474
2 363
4 015
100 032
496 248

2008
141 793
25 299
48 608
55 463
38 947
26 563
19 189
21 159
3 349
7 415
93 377
481 160

2009
130 807
28 210
38 877
47 755
37 101
29 653
17 198
16 753
4 605
7 726
84 568
443 252

2010
119 936
33 876
42 392
46 131
39 482
28 488
19 741
21 966
10 332
5 919
106 760
475 021

2011
113 572
41 273
46 805
48 578
32 952
26 026
21 930
23 288
12 457
10 395
100 386
477 660

2012
112 757
50 685
47 519
46 701
32 883
26 770
22 926
24 168
15 332
16 569
101 246
497 555

2013
108 684
50 428
45 571
41 545
37 071
24 646
23 869
22 488
17 563
16 993
102 040
490 897

2014
109 136
54 009
39 550
41 031
35 848
25 070
20 370
24 194
24 811
9 190
107 901
491 110

share in 2014
22.2%
11.0%
8.1%
8.4%
7.3%
5.1%
4.1%
4.9%
5.1%
1.9%
22.0%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
0.4%
7.1%
-13.2%
-1.2%
-3.3%
1.7%
-14.7%
7.6%
41.3%
-45.9%
5.7%
0.0%

d) Bulbs and corms


PARTNER/PERIOD
United States (22.2%)
China (11.0%)
Russian Federation (8.1%)
Japan (8.4%)
Switzerland (7.3%)
Canada (5.1%)
Norway (4.1%)
Mexico (4.9%)
Vietnam (5.1%)
Ukraine (1.9%)
Others (22%)
Total

Source: Eurostat Comext

Graph. 4.21a Exports Extra-EU of live plants and products of floriculture


(thousand euros)

2 000 000
1 911 562

1 800 000

TOTAL
1 600 000

Thousand euros

1 400 000
1 200 000

cut flowers and


cut foliage
(35%)

1 000 000

Potted plants
(27.4%)

800 000
667 521

600 000

Bulbs and
corms (25%)

517 779

491 110

400 000

235 152

200 000
2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Conifers and
hardy perennial
plants (30.6%)

Graph 4.21b Exports extra-EU by category


(% based on value, value in thousand Euro, in 2014)

bulbs and corms (25.7%);


491 110
cut flowers and cut foliage
(35%); 667 521

conifers and hardy


perennial plants (12.3%);
235 152

potted plants (27.1%);


517 779

Graph 4.22a Total EU-export by country of destination


(in thousand euros, % = share in 2014) Total EU export 2014: 1 912 Mio
500 000

450 000

400 000

Thousand euros

350 000

300 000

250 000

200 000

150 000

100 000

50 000

Russian
Federation
(21.3%)

Switzerland United States


(20.7%)
(10.2%)

Norway
(8.8%)

2010

China (4.8%) Japan

2011

2012

(3.2%)

Ukraine
(2.9%)

2013

Turkey
(2.7%)

2014

Canada
(1.9%)

Mexico (1.5%) Others (22%)

Graph 4.22b Total export by country of destination

Russian
Federation
(21.3%)
Switzerland
(20.7%)

(in thousand euros, % = share in 2014)


500 000

450 000

United States
(10.2%)

400 000

Norway (8.8%)

Thousand euros

350 000

China (4.8%)

300 000

250 000

Ukraine (2.9%)

200 000

Japan

(3.2%)

150 000

Turkey
(2.7%)

100 000

Canada
(1.9%)

50 000

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Mexico (1.5%)

Graph 4.23 Export of cut flowers and cut foliage


(in thousand euros, % = share in 2014)

280 000

260 000
240 000
220 000

Thousand euros

200 000
180 000
160 000

140 000
120 000
100 000
80 000
60 000
40 000
20 000
Russian
Federation
(39.6%)

Switzerland United States


(21.3%)
(9.3%)

Norway
(7.3%)

2010

2011

Ukraine
(3.2%)

2012

China
(3.2%)

2013

Kazakhstan United Arab


(1.6%)
Emirates
(1.3%)

2014

Belarus
(1.2%)

Japan
(1.2%)

Other (10.9%)

Graph 4.24 Export potted plants


(in thousand euros, % = share in 2014)
200 000
180 000
160 000

Thousand euros

140 000
120 000
100 000

80 000
60 000
40 000
20 000
Switzerland
(31.4%)

Norway
(14.7%)

Russian
Federation
(13.9%)

United States
(4.4%)

2010

Turkey
(3.3%)

2011

Ukraine (3.2%)Japan

2012

2013

(2.4%) China (2.0%)

2014

Brazil
(1.8%)

Others (23%)

Graph 4.25 Export of conifers and hardy perennial plants


(in thousand euros, % = share in 2014)

65 000
60 000
55 000
50 000

Thousand euros

45 000

40 000
35 000
30 000
25 000
20 000
15 000
10 000
5 000
Switzerland
(23.3%)

Russian
Federation
(13.2%)

Turkey
(11.7%)

Norway
(10.2%)

2010

Azerbaijan
(5.4%)

2011

2012

Uzbekistan
(3.8%)

2013

Ukraine (3.3%)

2014

Morocco
(3.6%)

Others (25.5%)

Graph 4.26 Export of bulbs and corms


(in thousand euros, % = share in 2014)
140 000

120 000

Thousand euros

100 000

80 000

60 000

40 000

20 000

United States
China (11.0%)
(22.2%)

Russian Japan (8.4%)


Federation
(8.1%)

2010

Switzerland
(7.3%)

2011

Canada
(5.1%)

2012

Norway (4.1%)Mexico (4.9%)

2013

2014

Vietnam
(5.1%)

Ukraine
(1.9%)

Others (22%)

Tab 4.7 Main EU exporters to Third Countries (in tonnes)


Total
PARTNER/PERIOD
Netherlands (49%)
Italy (12.9%)
Germany (8%)
Lithuania (7%)
Poland (6.4%)
Latvia
Spain
Denmark
Belgium
France
Others
Total

2004
219 582
42 432
27 099
180
11 795
797
4 169
15 697
10 599
6 746
12 873
351 968

2005
232 477
44 175
24 745
512
16 149
4 656
5 078
14 831
10 619
7 216
13 443
373 900

2006
272 307
52 237
38 863
2 258
9 353
17 105
6 436
17 013
11 656
7 400
12 078
446 707

2007
304 574
54 653
43 124
2 427
16 099
24 206
7 672
17 371
12 000
7 913
14 150
504 187

2008
317 205
61 944
45 415
4 684
27 889
24 568
10 040
17 314
14 149
7 617
13 472
544 297

2009
298 780
58 970
40 403
2 641
20 548
23 170
9 162
17 227
11 872
6 920
11 047
500 740

2010
322 758
67 158
47 756
8 249
26 655
19 530
10 373
17 748
13 842
7 917
11 777
553 761

2011
323 234
69 137
53 807
14 545
34 748
22 108
10 428
18 715
11 493
7 995
15 801
582 009

2012
378 836
76 516
52 923
24 121
39 785
24 498
13 673
19 446
13 364
8 053
20 290
671 504

2013
352 190
87 049
61 863
30 283
46 317
30 210
19 218
20 855
16 027
7 993
15 633
687 637

2014
337 127
88 992
55 158
47 914
44 265
25 787
22 388
20 683
15 716
7 253
22 356
687 637

share in 2014
49.0%
12.9%
8.0%
7.0%
6.4%
3.8%
3.3%
3.0%
2.3%
1.1%
3.3%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
-4.3%
2.2%
-10.8%
58.2%
-4.4%
-14.6%
16.5%
-0.8%
-1.9%
-9.3%
43.0%
0.0%

2004
45 593
59
7 923
18
3 641
5 814
881
286
1 162
337
893
66 607

2005
44 544
83
7 305
16
3 216
5 039
1 043
854
1 225
411
1 864
65 601

2006
52 976
119
9 093
24
3 631
5 046
950
173
1 087
862
812
74 772

2007
61 544
202
8 346
354
3 704
4 722
1 173
152
1 463
653
943
83 256

2008
64 120
428
7 348
60
3 934
3 623
1 774
145
1 004
500
1 057
83 992

2009
59 413
176
8 070
24
3 231
2 930
2 011
237
947
948
915
78 901

2010
63 892
167
8 932
96
3 597
2 894
1 771
495
1 143
407
842
84 236

2011
72 764
1 392
8 789
293
3 931
3 444
1 040
677
1 127
545
771
94 772

2012
78 064
1 122
8 388
1 284
3 922
3 419
682
755
762
313
1 374
100 084

2013
75 775
7 724
9 745
2 416
4 311
3 837
1 174
1 417
905
417
1 265
108 986

2014
72 906
16 718
8 746
4 163
3 736
3 242
1 955
1 530
679
600
1 839
116 113

share in 2014
62.8%
14.4%
7.5%
3.6%
3.2%
2.8%
1.7%
1.3%
0.6%
0.5%
1.6%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
-3.8%
116.4%
-10.3%
72.3%
-13.3%
-15.5%
66.5%
7.9%
-24.9%
43.8%
45.3%
6.5%

2004
46 987
25 140
14 379
53
6 320
2 212
6 519
5 461
107
3 253
4 338
114 769

2005
55 291
25 429
12 481
115
6 527
2 653
8 533
4 935
177
3 292
4 656
124 088

2006
62 205
31 819
18 895
1 023
7 261
2 960
3 775
5 391
840
3 725
4 020
141 914

2007
70 906
33 083
20 993
679
8 222
3 038
5 468
5 184
1 307
4 383
4 382
157 645

2008
76 526
34 453
20 813
1 337
8 321
4 090
6 807
5 038
1 103
4 014
5 492
167 995

2009
66 458
32 418
20 051
578
7 892
3 299
4 495
5 543
960
3 570
4 851
150 114

2010
71 648
29 702
22 219
934
7 542
3 673
4 211
5 132
942
3 578
4 583
154 163

2011
77 542
29 344
24 245
1 226
8 148
3 579
4 543
4 872
1 655
3 156
5 964
164 274

2012
90 006
30 575
23 074
3 533
8 876
5 112
5 318
4 768
2 416
3 382
6 119
183 180

2013
85 155
31 799
25 309
9 678
8 960
5 850
5 887
4 006
2 581
3 261
6 149
188 634

2014
75 905
31 342
27 310
13 457
9 801
7 748
5 288
3 696
3 109
2 584
6 523
186 762

share in 2014
40.6%
16.8%
14.6%
7.2%
5.2%
4.1%
2.8%
2.0%
1.7%
1.4%
3.5%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
-10.9%
-1.4%
7.9%
9.4%
-10.2%
-7.7%
32.4%
39.0%
20.5%
-20.8%
6.1%
-1.0%

a) Cut flowers and cut foliage


PARTNER/PERIOD
Netherlands (62.8%)
Lithuania (14.4%)
Denmark (7.5%)
Latvia (3.6%)
Germany (3.2%)
Italy
Poland
Belgium
France
Spain
Others
Total

b) Potted plants
PARTNER/PERIOD
Netherlands
Italy
Germany
Lithuania
Denmark
Spain
Poland
Belgium
Latvia
France
Others
Total

c) Conifers and hardy perennial plants


PARTNER/PERIOD
Italy
Poland
Netherlands
Germany
Latvia
Spain
Lithuania
Belgium
France
Others
Total

2004
10 375
4 309
12 973
8 384
636
1 473
67
4 683
2 014
5 398
50 313

2005
13 082
6 164
10 371
8 038
4 138
1 933
164
4 610
2 338
4 723
55 559

2006
14 898
4 433
14 855
14 892
16 171
2 274
996
5 107
2 472
4 802
80 898

2007
16 603
9 196
18 531
16 960
22 078
3 699
1 374
6 296
1 927
6 882
103 546

2008
23 392
18 917
21 284
19 046
23 013
5 296
2 679
8 721
2 391
5 593
130 332

2009
23 099
13 717
22 000
14 887
21 712
4 870
1 609
5 689
2 080
3 414
113 076

2010
33 856
20 181
25 735
19 115
18 095
6 210
5 954
7 801
2 547
4 560
144 053

2011
35 682
28 578
24 615
22 623
19 454
6 210
9 273
5 586
3 224
7 780
163 026

2012
42 148
32 649
27 358
23 132
20 276
8 151
15 278
7 145
3 151
11 700
190 987

2013
51 305
38 307
31 836
30 046
24 432
12 867
8 384
9 758
3 016
7 098
217 046

2014
54 255
36 442
30 800
21 955
17 734
13 976
12 594
10 135
3 225
7 650
208 767

share in 2014
26.0%
17.5%
14.8%
10.5%
8.5%
6.7%
6.0%
4.9%
1.5%
3.7%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
5.8%
-4.9%
-3.3%
-26.9%
-27.4%
8.6%
50.2%
3.9%
7.0%
7.8%
-3.8%

2004
114 029

2005
122 271
151
1 010
2 261
482
324
361
409
82
221
1 080
128 652

2006
142 271
121
1 446
2 241
383
71
115
196
251
985
1 044
149 123

2007
153 593
172
1 467
1 775
475
467
140
262
215
368
808
159 741

2008
155 276
239
1 622
1 704
677
392
208
391
402
245
823
161 979

2009
150 909
278
2 234
1 745
751
475
322
326
437
403
770
158 649

2010
161 483
1 194
2 825
1 854
736
397
649
493
378
414
889
171 310

2011
148 313
2 654
3 009
1 492
780
706
487
588
686
357
866
159 937

2012
183 407
4 188
2 795
1 667
904
522
759
1 136
612
695
567
197 253

2013
159 424
4 497
2 198
1 660
969
781
811
950
918
846
317
173 371

2014
157 516
5 146
2 157
1 065
991
782
764
580
541
355
321
170 217

share in 2014
92.5%
3.0%
1.3%
0.6%
0.6%
0.5%
0.4%
0.3%
0.3%
0.2%
0.2%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
-1.2%
14.4%
-1.8%
-35.8%
2.2%
0.1%
-5.9%
-38.9%
-41.1%
-58.1%
1.4%
-1.8%

d) Bulbs and corms


PARTNER/PERIOD
Netherlands
Lithuania
Germany
Utd. Kingdom
Austria
Latvia
France
Poland
Denmark
Belgium
Others
Total
Source: Eurostat Comext

694
2 707
580
36
317
85
106
169
1 554
120 279

Graph 4.27 Total export to third countries by Member States (main)


(in tonnes)

400 000

350 000

Netherlands
(49%)

300 000

Italy (12.9%)

Tonnes

250 000

Germany
(8%)
200 000

Lithuania
(7%)
Poland
(6.4%)

150 000

100 000

50 000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Tab 4.8 Main EU exporters to Third Countries (in thousand euros)


Total
PARTNER/PERIOD
Netherlands (69.7%)
Italy (5.9%)
Germany (5.7%)
Lithuania (4.9%)
Denmark (3.3%)
Spain
Latvia
Belgium
France
Poland
Others
Total

2004
884 008
79 799
81 865
429
41 344
12 427
384
23 620
33 120
13 173
21 334
1 191 504

2005
966 616
79 023
77 812
1 361
41 424
14 515
1 338
22 878
33 688
19 035
24 866
1 282 556

2006
1 143 688
86 251
93 891
3 086
51 919
17 634
5 940
24 895
32 942
12 718
22 258
1 495 222

2007
1 227 734
91 945
96 979
3 705
59 439
19 783
16 386
23 139
32 156
17 511
25 345
1 614 122

2008
1 228 491
95 877
98 209
10 864
64 038
20 062
14 332
23 856
33 985
28 908
25 668
1 644 289

2009
1 098 242
84 789
83 058
4 070
59 841
16 823
14 788
24 403
28 409
23 650
21 655
1 459 727

2010
1 217 954
105 261
94 858
10 786
59 879
20 657
14 219
27 927
29 052
29 977
23 701
1 634 271

2011
1 275 051
101 729
104 753
21 915
63 598
21 781
18 576
24 246
28 079
27 369
29 121
1 716 216

2012
1 392 794
108 071
112 885
40 821
66 699
26 083
25 451
27 431
28 922
31 611
32 742
1 893 510

2013
1 373 497
113 851
117 967
65 115
65 428
36 684
36 767
35 199
29 570
38 082
33 672
1 945 833

2014
1 316 896
110 626
108 096
93 172
61 753
38 679
35 027
31 843
30 469
29 948
32 626
1 889 135

share in 2014
69.7%
5.9%
5.7%
4.9%
3.3%
2.0%
1.9%
1.7%
1.6%
1.6%
1.7%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
-4.1%
-2.8%
-8.4%
43.1%
-5.6%
5.4%
-4.7%
-9.5%
3.0%
-21.4%
-3.1%
-2.9%

2004
328 495
331
21 634
35 141
100
8 318
1 037
3 773
8 097
1 418
2 947
411 292

2005
334 920
502
18 981
32 852
21
9 266
464
5 300
7 002
2 001
4 657
415 966

2006
405 882
912
19 849
31 388
37
9 778
357
4 052
7 489
2 610
2 111
484 466

2007
464 818
919
19 473
29 210
2 491
10 478
490
3 758
6 598
2 447
2 455
543 137

2008
461 123
2 208
18 632
26 437
130
10 964
697
8 832
7 445
2 035
2 774
541 277

2009
399 600
1 174
14 532
20 243
51
11 869
1 107
10 011
6 032
1 443
2 390
468 452

2010
453 869
967
14 898
19 442
458
14 146
1 772
12 061
6 749
1 389
2 452
528 203

2011
491 530
8 961
15 921
19 037
2 109
14 784
2 565
6 233
6 486
2 070
2 578
572 272

2012
561 938
8 480
17 829
20 431
6 883
14 723
3 252
2 730
4 349
1 037
3 185
644 837

2013
545 599
41 543
19 360
19 825
14 635
15 528
9 201
5 184
5 110
1 415
3 675
681 073

2014
502 224
67 978
18 151
17 710
16 846
13 321
7 654
7 239
5 063
1 780
4 694
662 661

share in 2014
75.8%
10.3%
2.7%
2.7%
2.5%
2.0%
1.2%
1.1%
0.8%
0.3%
0.7%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
-7.9%
63.6%
-6.2%
-10.7%
15.1%
-14.2%
-16.8%
39.6%
-0.9%
25.8%
27.7%
-2.7%

2004
190 153
44 895
29 974
31 554
18 290
7 324
85
17 316
6 191
94
8 809
354 686

2005
228 007
42 016
29 421
32 771
17 402
8 920
160
16 241
8 357
186
9 824
393 306

2006
241 472
48 065
38 419
38 573
18 268
8 301
837
17 020
4 795
638
11 141
427 529

2007
248 684
48 434
45 664
43 115
18 017
7 966
1 214
13 930
5 881
1 443
12 480
446 827

2008
265 101
44 241
48 014
42 385
17 658
7 793
3 882
14 399
7 585
1 772
10 992
463 823

2009
229 064
39 021
43 500
36 329
14 933
7 612
1 066
13 192
6 025
1 849
9 800
402 391

2010
268 919
44 145
40 946
36 777
13 210
9 713
2 139
12 192
7 944
1 596
10 232
447 813

2011
292 226
47 138
42 242
42 860
12 296
10 088
2 541
12 264
8 114
2 760
11 316
483 846

2012
325 929
52 801
43 616
40 853
12 464
13 399
8 862
11 948
9 544
3 989
11 210
534 615

2013
326 993
53 311
40 151
40 083
12 643
17 001
11 361
11 076
10 827
4 613
11 287
539 347

2014
303 304
52 053
40 521
37 708
12 855
12 355
12 228
10 174
9 307
4 392
11 030
505 927

share in 2014
60.0%
10.3%
8.0%
7.5%
2.5%
2.4%
2.4%
2.0%
1.8%
0.9%
2.2%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
-7.2%
-2.4%
0.9%
-5.9%
1.7%
-27.3%
7.6%
-8.1%
-14.0%
-4.8%
-2.3%
-6.2%

a) Cut flowers and cut foliage


PARTNER/PERIOD
Netherlands (75.8%)
Lithuania (10.3%)
Germany (2.7%)
Italy (2.7%)
Latvia
Denmark
Belgium
Poland
France
Spain
Others
Total

b) Potted plants
PARTNER/PERIOD
Netherlands
Fr Germany
Denmark
Italy
France
Spain
Lithuania
Belgium
Poland
Latvia
Others
Total

c) Conifers and hardy perennial plants


PARTNER/PERIOD
Italy
Netherlands
Fr Germany
Spain
Belgium
Poland
Latvia
France
Lithuania
Greece
Others
Total

2004
9 925
27 676
12 149
3 602
4 591
2 884
124
5 794
13
273
5 219
72 251

2005
11 997
23 625
12 333
3 429
5 140
4 490
604
7 325
172
588
6 218
75 921

2006
13 479
30 580
20 332
6 464
5 418
3 294
5 054
6 485
850
668
4 905
97 530

2007
18 664
35 963
23 139
8 910
7 686
7 171
11 114
6 794
1 073
808
6 412
127 733

2008
25 977
42 698
28 435
10 177
7 373
11 219
11 122
8 083
3 784
825
8 303
157 998

2009
27 103
48 264
22 752
7 695
8 100
6 503
11 282
6 578
1 123
992
5 225
145 616

2010
47 509
49 617
28 514
9 465
9 797
7 972
10 988
7 654
4 126
1 579
5 996
183 219

2011
38 566
46 910
33 805
9 492
7 494
10 039
11 599
7 943
3 866
3 025
9 697
182 437

2012
45 769
49 165
34 508
11 305
9 209
14 802
12 870
10 298
11 940
3 403
13 073
216 342

2013
53 060
50 752
38 459
18 065
11 250
18 656
15 512
10 123
4 053
4 395
12 175
236 501

2014
53 342
52 586
31 520
24 388
12 124
11 720
11 426
10 650
7 586
4 203
12 108
231 653

share in 2014
23.0%
22.7%
13.6%
10.5%
5.2%
5.1%
4.9%
4.6%
3.3%
1.8%
5.2%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
0.5%
3.6%
-18.0%
35.0%
7.8%
-37.2%
-26.3%
5.2%
87.2%
-4.4%
-0.6%
-2.0%

2004
337 684
3 187

2005
380 063
4 482
527
478
1 969
527
1 958
1 033
1 404
888
3 873
397 202

2006
465 754
5 645
487
2 287
1 369
212
700
2 099
2 810
577
3 611
485 551

2007
478 269
5 932
499
1 483
1 586
1 339
747
1 033
956
701
3 667
496 211

2008
459 569
6 900
990
2 445
2 413
1 307
798
1 386
1 078
1 272
2 965
481 122

2009
421 314
6 753
707
2 444
2 474
1 607
866
2 005
1 113
1 110
2 858
443 252

2010
445 549
7 301
3 555
2 670
2 534
1 177
1 439
4 166
1 533
2 000
3 093
475 015

2011
444 385
7 889
6 547
3 843
2 702
2 107
1 355
1 923
1 265
2 982
2 662
477 660

2012
455 762
7 747
11 538
4 479
2 570
1 709
1 811
3 021
1 019
4 535
3 365
497 555

2013
450 153
6 837
8 158
6 389
2 468
2 007
1 694
3 673
883
3 414
2 985
488 660

2014
458 781
6 372
5 380
4 194
2 406
2 362
1 900
1 891
1 866
1 682
2 059
488 894

share in 2014
93.8%
1.3%
1.1%
0.9%
0.5%
0.5%
0.4%
0.4%
0.4%
0.3%
0.4%
100.0%

2014 vs 2013
1.9%
-6.8%
-34.0%
-34.4%
-2.5%
17.7%
12.2%
-48.5%
111.4%
-50.7%
-31.0%
0.0%

d) Bulbs and corms


PARTNER/PERIOD
Netherlands
Fr Germany
Lithuania
Denmark
Austria
Latvia
France
Belgium
Italy
Poland
Others
Total
Source: Eurostat Comext

369
2 239
66
939
675
3 179
324
4 563
353 225

Graph 4.28a Total export to third Countries by Member States (main)


(in thousand euros)

1 600 000

1 400 000
1 316 896
1 200 000

Netherlands
(69.7%)

Thousand euros

1 000 000

Italy (5.9%)
800 000

Germany
(5.7%)
600 000

Denmark
(3.3%)

400 000

200 000

110 626
108 096

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

61 753

Graph 4.28b Export of cut flowers to third Countries by Member States (main)
(in thousand euros)

600 000

502 224

500 000

Netherlands
(75.8%)

Thousand euros

400 000

Lithuania
(10.3%)
Germany
(2.7%)

300 000

Italy (2.7%)
200 000

100 000

67 978
18 151
17 710

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Tab 5. 1 EU28 exporters to other EU28 (in thousand euros)


Total
PARTNER/PERIOD
Netherlands (65.4%)
Germany (8.1%)
Belgium (7.7%)
Italy (6.3%)
Denmark (5.1%)
Spain (2.5%)
France (1%)
Poland (1%)
Portugal
Utd. Kingdom
Czech Republic
Austria
Hungary
Slovakia
Ireland
Slovenia
Bulgaria
Greece
Sweden
Lithuania
Latvia
Estonia
Croatia
Luxembourg
Finland
Romania
Cyprus
Malta
Total
EU28 less NL (34.6%)

2004
4 324 310
259 900
439 141
434 903
412 830
185 218
130 420
45 927
21 292
49 318
8 183
13 388
8 922
5 386
5 964
2 521
1 536
3 235
3 092
1 355
324
715
159
118
1 828
1 196
1
0
6 361 179

2005
4 339 646
280 172
454 104
431 814
368 306
166 428
124 266
45 883
43 632
56 187
7 296
16 654
7 151
2 717
8 259
2 204
1 624
4 072
4 926
1 874
8
1 117
179
370
1 488
1 185
0
6
6 371 568

2006
4 597 756
309 976
446 321
453 831
434 316
162 170
113 158
49 324
48 981
59 903
10 754
18 164
8 250
2 519
6 439
3 023
1 838
4 584
4 667
2 568
311
1 052
425
867
2 039
1 405
11

2008
4 875 625
455 128
471 471
505 230
379 260
174 130
109 469
73 657
47 935
51 401
11 382
31 049
12 481
3 939
7 738
4 404
2 619
4 414
5 299
4 296
525
1 788
398
3 940
1 973
823

6 744 651

2007
4 957 320
371 648
464 778
501 867
383 123
174 049
110 708
58 747
58 181
56 696
8 978
25 827
6 591
2 368
8 474
4 698
2 440
4 734
7 889
2 961
188
1 026
624
2 621
2 150
888
0
4
7 219 578

2 036 869

2 031 922

2005
2 332 768
90 805
75 502
120 998
53 032
52 938
16 839
35 088
2 582
24 123
19 140
5 103
3 295
461
1 291
41
272
1 030
164
344

2009
4 781 503
461 356
513 804
460 282
377 769
160 614
99 897
67 712
53 737
47 577
11 557
33 848
16 651
4 503
11 885
4 796
2 553
3 075
6 391
4 423
969
2 878
423
1 133
1 553
949
0

2010
5 038 699
475 263
583 269
502 518
386 027
162 272
95 812
66 281
57 266
45 165
14 742
37 398
16 610
6 140
11 766
5 703
4 239
3 386
6 002
1 896
3 004
2 511
488
1 264
1 658
2 465
0

2011
5 337 451
590 763
591 577
525 805
415 380
165 718
83 494
68 034
60 703
56 809
14 449
42 617
16 994
10 133
11 107
6 448
4 932
3 439
5 835
3 739
2 744
2 722
606
1 643
1 315
1 972

2012
5 518 580
582 853
609 088
522 908
427 180
172 888
79 200
72 473
54 078
45 979
20 018
36 311
18 118
11 205
12 572
6 527
5 637
3 490
5 376
1 919
3 444
4 106
460
2 022
1 307
4 079
3

2013
5 056 688
628 376
585 773
497 669
415 734
181 676
74 030
82 066
50 531
57 984
37 233
34 353
14 986
12 193
11 847
6 975
5 759
4 007
4 720
2 930
3 415
3 509
358
3 311
1 529
2 510
7

2014
5 070 127
626 013
595 662
486 986
396 899
192 790
75 357
73 844
49 879
47 704
29 722
28 358
15 671
15 083
11 246
8 131
5 133
4 139
3 822
3 589
3 360
2 471
2 423
2 157
1 955
1 781
0

share in 2014
65.4%
8.1%
7.7%
6.3%
5.1%
2.5%
1.0%
1.0%
0.6%
0.6%
0.4%
0.4%
0.2%
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.05%
0.05%
0.04%
0.03%
0.03%
0.03%
0.03%
0.02%

2014 vs 2013
0.3%
-0.4%
1.7%
-2.1%
-4.5%
6.1%
1.8%
-10.0%
-1.3%
-17.7%
-20.2%
-17.5%
4.6%
23.7%
-5.1%
16.6%
-10.9%
3.3%
-19.0%
22.5%
-1.6%
-29.6%
576.2%
-34.9%
27.9%
-29.0%

28
7 240 404

2 146 895

7 131 838

7 531 846

8 026 431

8 221 820

7 780 168

7 754 302

100.0%

-0.3%

2 262 258

2 364 780

2 350 335

2 493 147

2 688 980

2 703 240

2 723 480

2 684 175

2006
2 445 280
108 419
77 162
124 765
55 703
42 843
19 674
36 426
4 767
23 931
19 433
6 913
5 033
871
1 587
51
392
1 000
474
1 210

2007
2 637 595
121 141
88 291
132 302
64 696
36 842
23 500
28 572
2 182
28 896
18 772
8 196
6 463
780
1 630
31
335
1 157
594
1 708

2008
2 627 669
129 568
83 362
132 824
66 460
36 185
32 100
24 830
3 075
20 119
16 549
10 561
5 164
2 866
1 994
32
659
888
858
1 381

2009
2 428 933
184 754
112 365
111 418
56 227
31 675
31 939
22 370
4 530
23 221
18 199
12 697
6 392
4 220
2 953
26
763
933
859
1 487

2010
2 575 147
248 244
116 866
123 378
60 805
29 813
27 554
18 337
5 783
21 992
20 837
14 531
6 587
6 469
937
44
928
898
726
1 510

2011
2 761 548
245 682
124 320
119 569
87 177
32 766
28 280
25 891
6 056
29 109
14 048
17 574
6 247
6 217
945
54
1 081
843
728
2 278

2012
2 872 253
258 677
149 301
120 447
86 750
32 554
26 260
16 273
11 186
18 795
13 074
11 621
6 748
6 383
953
135
1 151
881
976
1 932

2013
2 536 880
240 092
143 561
121 520
89 236
36 075
33 010
30 080
24 698
16 512
11 561
11 757
7 200
3 864
1 467
31
1 716
828
1 824
1 867

2014
2 584 990
254 596
130 055
115 553
91 086
41 228
28 440
27 001
14 901
14 477
11 229
9 049
7 179
4 214
1 686
1 386
1 288
1 062
1 032
998

share in 2014
77.3%
7.6%
3.9%
3.5%
2.7%
1.2%
0.9%
0.8%
0.4%
0.4%
0.3%
0.3%
0.2%
0.1%

2014 vs 2013
1.9%
6.0%
-9.4%
-4.9%
2.1%
14.3%
-13.8%
-10.2%
-39.7%
-12.3%
-2.9%
-23.0%
-0.3%
9.0%
15.0%
4407.6%
-24.9%
28.3%
-43.4%
-46.6%

1) Cut flowers and cut foliage


PARTNER/PERIOD
Netherlands
Belgium
Denmark
Italy
Fr Germany
Spain
Poland
Utd. Kingdom
Czech Republic
Portugal
France
Austria
Ireland
Hungary
Lithuania
Croatia
Estonia
Finland
Luxembourg
Sweden

2004
2 292 016
83 473
74 538
122 690
48 300
67 610
15 434
30 169
3 573
6 597
23 100
3 265
5 069
1 277
878
22
202
1 266
32
613

0.05%
0.04%
0.04%
0.03%
0.03%
0.03%

Slovakia
Bulgaria
Latvia
Romania
Slovenia
Greece
Cyprus
Malta
Total

1 069
303
276
420
38
290
1

284
196
2
421
63
507
0

87
231
11
611
124
723
11

276
19

119
166
13
91
324
565

1 072
47
51
93
517
496
0

237
804
576
1 330
621
346
0

892
1 803
875
1 057
535
317

267
1 364
1 479
2 412
577
308
0

427
1 286
1 539
1 202
588
144
0

946
885
848
542
417
201
0

0.03%
0.03%
0.03%
0.02%
0.01%
0.01%

121.6%
-31.1%
-44.9%
-54.9%
-29.0%
39.0%

3 058 236

3 285 300

3 515 893

3 642 755

3 318 965

3 345 286

100.0%

0.8%

2 782 520

2 837 289

2 977 731

65
504
670
0
4
3 205 221

2004
1 451 448
154 680
201 178
325 074
253 028
77 502
66 485
19 190
9 412
7 635
10 387
1 889
2 514
4 796
2 266
2 570
15
1 090
365
29
1 816
687
397
16
66
483
0

2005
1 417 373
166 608
200 057
280 230
258 401
67 369
65 103
19 598
14 707
9 226
11 969
449
2 830
3 929
1 874
3 223
4 152
1 193
427
112
2 407
527
314
4
71
661
6

2006
1 493 169
182 186
207 441
342 259
232 505
66 927
54 298
19 783
20 099
9 461
11 636
910
2 831
3 993
2 449
3 212
416
1 095
823
314
1 486
549
391
0
269
425

2007
1 601 351
222 770
227 218
280 398
228 568
71 896
52 491
23 694
22 965
13 995
12 622
1 091
3 272
2 983
3 762
3 701
597
1 592
1 179
1 897
2 391
670
565
108
186
629

2008
1 501 763
272 058
233 502
275 937
229 811
71 542
53 212
28 261
20 742
16 163
13 199
1 440
3 587
5 050
3 446
3 478
462
1 666
2 053
2 658
1 333
691
488
91
202
763
0

2009
1 585 443
294 738
223 277
243 195
224 287
71 778
44 200
23 941
15 139
17 038
14 796
1 968
3 259
9 580
3 764
2 387
1 626
1 869
892
257
2 616
553
350
93
135
795

2010
1 665 959
292 258
251 375
239 193
225 644
73 528
40 962
27 443
21 073
18 835
15 805
3 866
4 351
6 349
4 131
2 273
2 811
2 661
508
519
1 946
670
329
249
213
788

2011
1 657 478
364 985
269 124
240 507
224 855
73 814
34 344
27 513
25 003
20 562
15 806
7 348
3 922
7 320
4 846
2 598
2 081
1 831
1 660
882
1 473
648
466
360
212
842

2012
1 700 176
342 579
271 352
247 442
230 312
82 092
32 632
31 204
28 884
20 450
15 715
8 166
3 883
8 661
4 776
2 859
2 764
2 487
443
693
878
1 500
361
429
127
1 302

2013
1 633 960
385 013
244 197
237 827
229 638
85 301
29 198
31 551
28 323
18 261
16 177
8 864
7 496
7 668
5 315
2 993
1 947
2 860
930
846
927
919
617
1 172
115
598

2014
1 666 466
398 507
239 143
230 542
227 893
85 037
31 970
30 322
29 584
15 256
12 554
9 925
7 217
6 721
6 607
3 350
1 887
1 874
1 254
960
825
774
744
554
397
310

share in 2014
55.4%
13.2%
7.9%
7.7%
7.6%
2.8%
1.1%
1.0%
1.0%
0.5%
0.4%
0.3%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.1%
0.06%
0.06%
0.04%
0.03%
0.03%
0.03%
0.02%
0.02%
0.01%
0.01%

2014 vs 2013
2.0%
3.5%
-2.1%
-3.1%
-0.8%
-0.3%
9.5%
-3.9%
4.5%
-16.5%
-22.4%
12.0%
-3.7%
-12.4%
24.3%
11.9%
-3.1%
-34.5%
34.8%
13.4%
-11.0%
-15.7%
20.6%
-52.7%
245.8%
-48.3%

2 595 018

2 532 819

2 658 927

2 782 591

2 743 599

2 787 977

2 903 738

2 990 477

2
3 042 168

7
2 982 722

3 010 672

100.0%

0.9%

2006
279 985
120 135
84 734
55 076
50 452
26 530
3 782
8 863
2 889
3 859
1 460
3 212
1 420

2007
322 019
140 824
95 255
56 949
62 602
27 221
6 187
8 136
2 981
4 845
983
2 828
2 421

2008
334 691
137 443
92 487
74 812
63 367
25 339
9 340
11 406
4 156
6 080
2 372
4 500
2 655

2009
380 637
122 640
84 159
65 660
53 864
22 745
8 627
12 358
3 437
11 366
1 463
2 831
2 396

2010
393 482
124 607
86 088
73 494
54 124
21 300
8 937
15 424
4 372
13 058
2 017
3 299
2 740

2011
454 710
133 577
98 470
86 488
55 182
19 394
9 959
34 314
4 021
5 179
1 892
2 866
3 058

2012
453 746
127 911
97 873
94 132
56 075
20 323
12 396
12 507
4 618
5 178
2 771
2 473
2 957

2013
408 157
128 337
95 134
93 402
58 071
20 341
13 798
9 916
4 382
4 814
2 902
2 677
2 898

2014
334 849
129 172
95 228
80 073
63 216
20 634
13 171
11 035
7 177
4 953
4 211
3 978
2 732

share in 2014
42.8%
16.5%
12.2%
10.2%
8.1%
2.6%
1.7%
1.4%
0.9%
0.6%
0.5%
0.5%
0.3%

2014 vs 2013
-18.0%
0.7%
0.1%
-14.3%
8.9%
1.4%
-4.5%
11.3%
63.8%
2.9%
45.1%
48.6%
-5.7%

1
3 198 422

2) Potted plants
PARTNER/PERIOD
Netherlands
Fr Germany
Italy
Denmark
Belgium
Spain
France
Poland
Portugal
Austria
Utd. Kingdom
Slovakia
Czech Republic
Hungary
Slovenia
Greece
Ireland
Bulgaria
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Sweden
Romania
Finland
Latvia
Croatia
Estonia
Malta
Cyprus
Total

3) Conifers and hardy perennial plants


PARTNER/PERIOD
Netherlands
Italy
Belgium
Fr Germany
Spain
France
Poland
Denmark
Czech Republic
Portugal
Slovakia
Hungary
Austria

2004
249 460
108 934
84 012
43 445
38 929
27 455
4 095
7 519
1 716
4 207
2 426
2 802
1 583

2005
237 686
109 235
85 657
46 581
44 192
26 803
2 927
7 580
1 590
3 868
1 983
2 669
1 799

Utd. Kingdom
Ireland
Latvia
Bulgaria
Sweden
Croatia
Estonia
Greece
Slovenia
Romania
Luxembourg
Finland
Lithuania
Malta
Cyprus
Total

1 193
865
27
36
43
71
30
281
213
0
8
2
79

1 019
792
1
43
1 285
39
184
283
234
59
13
75
122

2 130
830
299
82
1 066
104
235
588
380
48
3
568
157

3 608
1 102
46
267
2 723
407
32
352
241
100
76
379
8

3 014
1 995
413
502
1 745
164
207
332
261
24
362
581
109
26

2 214
3 657
725
516
1 417
262
555
191
349
261
2
243
520

1 760
2 258
2 133
675
1 639
231
485
748
524
384
1
431
247

2 649
2 692
1 398
999
1 060
340
435
454
462
9
2
0
728

2 939
2 987
1 503
1 468
1 600
199
379
271
631
17
329
48
5

3 562
2 489
684
1 231
1 139
212
376
747
668
31
620
82
134

2 471
1 975
1 885
1 630
1 278
625
543
497
409
243
149
145
140

579 430

576 718

648 888

742 590

778 387

783 097

814 458

920 340

1
905 338

856 804

2004
331 387
13 476
5 699
18 628
13 380
7 569
1 176
2 100
7 208
905
1 076
46
107
620
4
34
380
0
88
15
94
5
49

2005
351 819
13 951
4 993
19 242
13 220
8 111
1 928
1 524
6 519
526
935
92
193
891
33
34
294
1
177
20
60
1
81
28
69

2006
379 322
17 012
6 031
20 662
12 897
9 711
1 948
1 490
6 085
370
1 092
175
431
904
70
1
266
0
197
160
61
0
76

2007
396 356
27 234
6 298
19 814
12 224
11 894
2 709
1 523
5 366
1 214
1 476

2009
386 490
44 731
9 850
20 605
14 753
8 196
3 297
2 947
3 206
1 716
4 011
19
122
872
166
58
332
766
42
210
1
99
15

2010
404 111
48 706
14 544
23 294
12 713
9 263
4 808
3 159
2 348
1 292
1 143
493
99
907
426
204
236
310
81
110
18
46
18

2011
463 715
52 114
16 238
22 571
15 708
12 462
3 956
3 535
2 283
1 423
1 412
591
299
1 024
605
406
451
364
259
87
70
111
31

2012
492 406
59 392
17 930
22 227
13 171
11 051
2 167
3 198
2 613
1 283
1 221
601
319
966
543
517
331
1 273
150
73
51
33
23

79
62

49
18

2008
411 502
41 799
8 556
19 605
14 369
10 358
3 036
1 461
3 957
1 671
994
65
285
839
372
140
564
160
17
116
39
8
61
0
16
7

27

1
19

6
0

424 742

459 104

489 175

519 997

502 528

528 349

599 721

0.3%
0.3%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.03%
0.02%
0.02%
0.02%

-30.6%
-20.7%
175.7%
32.3%
12.2%
194.0%
44.5%
-33.5%
-38.7%
686.2%
-76.0%
76.9%
5.0%

782 418

100.0%

-8.7%

2014
483 822
56 347
25 267
17 945
11 524
5 678
3 309
3 117
1 911
1 321
866
758
744
721
698
509
427
331
221
206
92
74
17
16
4
1

share in 2014
78.6%
9.1%
4.1%
2.9%
1.9%
0.9%
0.5%
0.5%
0.3%
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%

17
1

2013
477 691
60 725
24 430
20 909
12 930
8 165
2 228
3 615
3 707
1 437
881
776
381
786
404
399
657
819
358
211
124
21
20
0
2
1

2014 vs 2013
1.3%
-7.2%
3.4%
-14.2%
-10.9%
-30.5%
48.5%
-13.8%
-48.4%
-8.1%
-1.8%
-2.3%
95.2%
-8.3%
72.7%
27.6%
-34.9%
-59.6%
-38.1%
-2.4%
-25.8%
258.2%
-18.2%
4550.0%
88.3%
127.8%

631 559

0
621 677

615 926

4) Bulbs and corms


PARTNER/PERIOD
Netherlands
Fr Germany
Denmark
Belgium
France
Utd. Kingdom
Spain
Italy
Poland
Austria
Portugal
Hungary
Bulgaria
Sweden
Slovenia
Lithuania
Czech Republic
Estonia
Romania
Ireland
Greece
Latvia
Luxembourg
Croatia
Finland
Slovakia
Malta
Cyprus
Total
Source: Eurostat Comext

162
1

404 211

563
1 067
191
143
542
30
53
313
12
35
54

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.01%

100.0%

-0.9%

EUROSTAT - COMEXT
FLOW
EXPORT
INDICATORS
VALUE_1000EURO
STAT_REGIME all regimes

Products of FLORICULTURE

GRAPH 5.1 Export IntraEU28 by category

(value in 1000)

9 000 000

Total

8 000 000

7 754 302

7 000 000

1) Cut flowers
and3 cut
foliage
345 286

6 000 000
5 000 000

2) Potted plants
4 000 000

3 010 672

3 000 000

3) Conifers and
hardy perennial
plants

2 000 000

782 418

1 000 000

4) Bulbs and
corms615 926

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

GRAPH 5.1.a Export IntraEU28 by NL and other MS together


value in thousand euros
6 000 000

5 000 000

Netherlands
(65.4%)

Thousand euros

4 000 000

3 000 000

EU28 less NL
(34.6%)
2 000 000

1 000 000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

GRAPH 5.1.b Export IntraEU28 by Member States (main)


value in thousand euros

excepted NL representing 65%

700 000

Germany
(8.1%)

600 000

Belgium
(7.7%)

500 000

Thousand euros

Italy (6.3%)
400 000

Denmark
(5.1%)
300 000

Spain (2.5%)

200 000

France (1%)

100 000

Poland (1%)

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Tab 5. 2 EU28 importing from other EU28 (in thousand euros)


Total
PARTNER/PERIOD
Germany (30.7%)
Utd. Kingdom (12.9%)
France (12.7%)
Netherlands (6.1%)
Italy (5.4%)
Austria (4.8%)
Belgium (4.3%)
Poland
Sweden
Denmark
Czech Republic
Finland
Lithuania
Spain
Ireland
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Hungary
Latvia
Slovenia
Greece
Luxembourg
Croatia
Estonia
Bulgaria
Cyprus
Malta
Total

2004
1 825 993
1 088 758
1 005 568
241 118
343 779
244 029
287 757
95 240
191 955
199 559
75 524
68 798
10 207
142 910
61 651
52 185
11 315
21 753
46 350
9 473
24 892
66 953
23 713
18 831
7 899
6 204
5 847
3 287
6 181 549

2005
1 830 019
1 099 810
1 016 139
247 404
361 984
259 345
293 487
123 243
231 401
208 096
81 792
72 062
11 357
158 557
69 113
67 343
19 457
21 381
48 079
11 349
23 868
59 616
24 128
23 219
9 992
11 384
6 696
3 246
6 393 568

2006
1 795 821
1 139 912
1 039 249
284 690
376 279
256 570
284 505
134 034
272 036
215 772
86 800
78 270
13 968
164 397
80 897
86 165
31 528
25 232
44 636
14 615
28 079
64 420
25 835
24 179
12 548
16 038
7 766
3 105
6 607 347

2007
1 905 280
1 164 485
1 050 189
321 901
387 470
309 998
301 677
166 428
234 926
231 954
101 692
86 724
17 847
164 584
88 022
88 820
45 585
31 959
46 948
19 570
37 907
70 607
26 749
27 838
15 693
16 814
9 055
2 793
6 973 515

2008
1 939 228
991 279
1 077 177
360 140
365 655
290 896
311 092
224 598
232 292
249 933
118 759
88 087
22 999
137 750
85 878
105 249
66 216
34 294
55 100
26 032
42 427
72 748
28 185
30 881
16 026
16 681
9 943
2 609
7 002 155

2009
1 991 192
845 367
1 089 607
330 862
346 934
299 230
317 629
193 397
190 703
214 240
115 522
91 876
19 515
118 136
73 967
88 551
64 023
42 319
52 569
27 806
40 092
81 108
26 598
29 141
13 554
10 658
8 943
2 717
6 726 255

2010
2 116 339
952 980
1 102 627
338 367
429 863
320 347
296 454
212 033
207 759
222 427
121 163
90 733
17 760
114 159
76 830
87 907
64 489
46 298
54 034
21 613
41 171
62 903
26 453
25 915
14 332
10 390
8 611
2 707
7 086 664

2011
2 277 726
1 025 906
954 009
355 681
433 489
332 347
308 332
212 523
219 501
218 887
137 949
90 331
34 011
112 693
71 730
75 505
74 403
53 056
54 529
29 193
39 123
55 527
26 352
26 472
13 533
11 107
8 234
2 773
7 254 923

2012
2 262 838
1 114 889
941 278
405 767
412 513
337 726
308 522
210 805
226 587
210 790
134 467
92 783
45 585
104 993
89 304
67 720
72 606
59 063
53 185
30 981
38 383
36 655
27 388
24 369
13 983
10 608
6 167
2 712
7 342 666

2013
2 243 230
1 097 473
949 951
429 377
389 817
333 308
316 824
232 753
243 474
221 373
131 655
107 248
80 142
90 465
73 719
69 574
65 504
55 139
49 864
41 629
42 054
31 352
28 090
21 227
22 581
10 314
5 296
2 537
7 385 969

2014
2 236 033
944 445
924 087
446 942
393 394
347 352
310 500
248 321
243 589
233 659
133 846
106 786
96 044
94 075
78 683
76 962
63 978
58 465
56 066
42 016
38 218
31 616
29 009
26 342
15 200
11 084
5 252
2 372
7 294 338

share in 2014
30.7%
12.9%
12.7%
6.1%
5.4%
4.8%
4.3%
3.4%
3.3%
3.2%
1.8%
1.5%
1.3%
1.3%
1.1%
1.1%
0.9%
0.8%

2005
907 083
653 017
452 246
91 167
161 856
96 398
103 185
60 276
85 897
6 853
38 095
61 269
36 752
21 254
12 704
43 488
5 885
7 881
22 874
20 461

2006
893 510
687 341
457 467
108 682
168 278
97 515
95 590
67 843
83 514
8 861
40 318
76 927
41 299
22 940
14 658
47 580
10 850
8 650
26 311
18 573

2007
914 188
702 028
440 296
121 884
167 803
116 766
102 094
80 281
83 547
10 457
50 239
69 897
34 814
26 112
16 704
48 519
19 383
8 334
26 726
17 424

2008
899 002
590 587
457 310
131 712
165 692
106 135
109 359
103 567
94 697
11 312
57 139
60 099
39 325
28 740
17 134
41 768
20 780
9 181
27 667
17 929

2009
863 633
508 771
447 246
122 177
148 825
111 823
108 019
81 681
86 022
9 152
54 751
50 081
38 627
28 333
17 128
38 082
17 040
8 151
21 086
16 338

2010
907 634
596 305
437 845
126 981
175 560
112 610
98 016
91 489
91 181
9 828
60 287
54 858
38 445
28 002
18 974
37 029
20 579
4 701
25 060
16 360

2011
977 562
620 025
379 633
136 255
174 954
109 297
109 594
85 586
86 053
18 736
67 713
56 481
33 548
26 713
20 889
35 513
18 458
5 032
25 187
15 014

2012
966 925
699 477
371 153
143 464
161 671
105 159
107 503
76 664
82 609
18 198
62 668
57 750
44 541
28 296
19 801
31 119
19 907
8 822
18 686
15 718

2013
987 206
677 458
371 726
158 155
152 470
105 211
109 641
87 600
88 077
52 895
59 488
62 907
42 404
33 851
16 923
23 052
19 789
20 955
18 494
15 240

2014
1 047 554
596 769
365 946
192 595
150 769
115 487
105 968
99 475
86 844
67 466
63 945
58 448
44 669
36 032
28 330
24 111
22 001
20 538
19 286
17 460

share in 2014
32.6%
18.5%
11.4%
6.0%
4.7%
3.6%
3.3%
3.1%
2.7%
2.1%
2.0%
1.8%
1.4%
1.1%

0.77%
0.58%
0.52%
0.43%
0.40%
0.36%
0.21%
0.15%
0.07%
0.03%

100.0%

2014 vs 2013
-0.3%
-13.9%
-2.7%
4.1%
0.9%
4.2%
-2.0%
6.7%
0.0%
5.5%
1.7%
-0.4%
19.8%
4.0%
6.7%
10.6%
-2.3%
6.0%
12.4%
0.9%
-9.1%
0.8%
3.3%
24.1%
-32.7%
7.5%
-0.8%
-6.5%
-1.2%

1) Cut flowers and cut foliage


PARTNER/PERIOD
Fr Germany
Utd. Kingdom
France
Netherlands
Italy
Austria
Belgium
Poland
Denmark
Lithuania
Czech Republic
Sweden
Ireland
Finland
Slovakia
Spain
Romania
Latvia
Portugal
Hungary

2004
878 441
681 693
445 605
85 057
146 614
88 083
102 588
42 619
81 192
5 886
32 127
50 586
34 317
19 728
11 482
35 614
3 900
7 194
14 117
15 872

0.88%
0.75%
0.68%
0.64%
0.60%
0.54%

2014 vs 2013
6.1%
-11.9%
-1.6%
21.8%
-1.1%
9.8%
-3.3%
13.6%
-1.4%
27.5%
7.5%
-7.1%
5.3%
6.4%
67.4%
4.6%
11.2%
-2.0%
4.3%
14.6%

Luxembourg
Greece
Slovenia
Croatia
Estonia
Bulgaria
Cyprus
Malta
Total

8 969
28 835
9 809
4 604
4 767
1 089
1 217
686
2 842 690

9 159
27 569
10 261
5 216
6 266
1 436
1 598
765
2 950 910

10 334
30 264
11 562
5 908
8 085
2 447
1 775
920
3 048 000

10 369
31 015
14 923
7 052
9 039
2 902
2 184
980
3 135 962

9 923
29 109
14 572
6 393
8 717
3 843
2 570
898
3 065 160

9 874
41 380
12 536
5 546
6 401
2 786
1 972
995
2 858 455

9 981
32 526
13 062
5 898
6 771
2 833
2 073
1 001
3 025 889

9 734
29 171
12 679
5 859
5 698
3 806
2 138
1 019
3 072 351

10 475
14 181
12 136
5 664
6 325
2 855
1 890
1 112
3 094 769

11 696
12 411
11 630
4 689
6 343
2 500
1 424
893
3 155 129

12 682
11 606
10 726
7 394
6 874
2 438
1 419
915
3 217 748

2004
684 555
388 417
126 233
253 554
123 170
144 705
132 371
107 410
32 991
81 738
33 269
26 975
71 405
27 848
5 269
22 211
6 455
14 886
11 997
3 235
28 907
10 373
10 528
1 438
4 062
2 081
3 856
2 029
2 361 967

2005
651 056
391 281
135 670
277 156
128 937
145 909
136 867
125 317
38 658
86 195
35 305
28 611
76 523
30 185
9 895
22 736
6 118
16 618
10 906
2 997
23 495
13 366
10 423
2 001
8 358
2 322
3 719
1 924
2 422 550

2006
700 698
398 552
154 526
273 554
122 442
148 836
132 965
139 822
39 723
92 069
38 441
28 336
75 770
38 018
14 582
20 503
7 118
19 059
13 119
3 477
24 925
13 251
10 758
2 004
11 523
2 951
4 111
1 719
2 532 854

2007
745 221
407 788
178 313
280 898
142 692
153 239
137 015
121 721
53 350
100 366
41 653
33 096
77 051
38 007
17 538
22 603
9 372
23 644
17 862
4 926
29 373
14 561
12 468
3 218
11 599
4 135
4 667
1 413
2 687 792

2008
743 410
411 257
206 384
226 184
132 507
138 656
133 732
125 240
81 110
106 759
40 288
39 777
62 798
46 096
32 066
26 389
11 137
21 014
21 225
8 220
31 167
16 124
13 421
4 159
10 628
4 565
5 150
1 280
2 700 742

2009
801 136
432 484
188 312
198 179
130 624
136 642
138 367
100 791
71 519
91 660
46 097
38 015
52 037
33 030
31 343
26 406
16 100
18 588
20 383
6 901
28 467
14 403
11 830
4 054
5 905
4 400
4 983
1 331
2 653 986

2010
877 274
445 164
188 155
210 989
152 485
168 814
129 081
108 840
77 877
89 146
42 772
41 003
47 379
43 311
31 454
25 476
20 449
20 939
20 261
4 764
23 186
12 148
11 673
2 695
5 853
4 816
4 652
1 141
2 811 794

2011
943 426
398 007
192 475
219 225
162 629
172 069
127 732
113 085
85 409
88 919
41 125
48 540
50 722
32 150
40 030
29 060
23 510
21 911
18 582
6 608
19 413
11 698
11 308
3 092
5 093
5 553
4 136
1 369
2 876 875

2012
944 129
393 359
233 232
227 946
171 178
169 242
123 639
116 112
90 358
76 010
43 282
48 988
49 979
32 299
39 893
25 505
27 626
29 775
18 749
9 522
15 816
11 038
11 476
4 784
5 784
4 796
2 909
1 128
2 928 551

2013
879 530
397 826
242 035
246 667
167 654
154 027
132 660
124 168
95 914
77 119
49 048
50 461
47 215
30 072
32 549
25 785
28 032
18 312
20 816
15 632
13 086
10 150
11 116
7 688
5 797
4 912
2 766
1 230
2 892 268

2014
912 980
378 458
228 799
208 476
168 701
154 524
129 238
126 959
97 418
94 678
47 221
46 282
46 060
36 551
28 943
28 193
23 263
19 889
19 305
17 250
14 081
11 917
11 212
7 478
6 308
5 403
2 842
1 046
2 873 476

share in 2014
31.8%
13.2%
8.0%
7.3%
5.9%
5.4%
4.5%
4.4%
3.4%
3.3%
1.6%
1.6%
1.6%
1.3%
1.0%
1.0%

100.0%

2014 vs 2013
3.8%
-4.9%
-5.5%
-15.5%
0.6%
0.3%
-2.6%
2.2%
1.6%
22.8%
-3.7%
-8.3%
-2.4%
21.5%
-11.1%
9.3%
-17.0%
8.6%
-7.3%
10.4%
7.6%
17.4%
0.9%
-2.7%
8.8%
10.0%
2.7%
-15.0%
-0.6%

2006
124 298
104 724
102 656
34 494
21 761
21 825
18 690
27 422
6 701
13 667
14 203
12 306
3 141

2007
158 355
122 719
104 967
39 645
25 434
26 962
23 690
21 571
8 178
16 601
12 846
14 076
7 411

2008
207 544
135 184
102 399
43 953
25 303
27 541
23 150
24 621
12 812
16 671
16 422
22 574
11 924

2009
227 691
129 520
73 838
49 757
25 021
25 904
19 261
19 707
14 557
14 022
14 891
15 942
14 165

2010
232 515
136 560
72 993
48 929
36 954
31 135
22 710
22 612
16 789
17 343
13 410
12 140
12 933

2011
244 527
102 079
77 752
50 238
36 411
34 994
23 167
24 214
16 213
22 177
13 892
8 962
19 512

2012
226 241
106 155
76 219
54 643
35 058
37 156
28 965
25 370
17 859
24 617
14 778
8 064
16 408

2013
218 344
98 939
73 138
49 002
39 659
35 064
30 596
26 180
22 683
22 088
14 347
13 501
11 804

2014
119 343
92 770
51 102
50 092
42 083
35 487
31 501
28 077
23 023
16 068
15 371
13 713
11 880

share in 2014
20.0%
15.6%
8.6%
8.4%
7.1%
6.0%
5.3%
4.7%
3.9%
2.7%
2.6%
2.3%
2.0%

2014 vs 2013
-45.3%
-6.2%
-30.1%
2.2%
6.1%
1.2%
3.0%
7.2%
1.5%
-27.3%
7.1%
1.6%
0.6%

0.39%
0.36%
0.33%
0.23%
0.21%
0.08%
0.04%
0.03%

100.0%

8.4%
-6.5%
-7.8%
57.7%
8.4%
-2.5%
-0.3%
2.4%
2.0%

2) Potted plants
PARTNER/PERIOD
Fr Germany
France
Netherlands
Utd. Kingdom
Austria
Italy
Belgium
Sweden
Poland
Denmark
Finland
Czech Republic
Spain
Portugal
Romania
Hungary
Slovakia
Ireland
Slovenia
Lithuania
Greece
Croatia
Luxembourg
Latvia
Bulgaria
Estonia
Cyprus
Malta
Total

0.81%
0.69%
0.67%
0.60%
0.49%
0.41%
0.39%
0.26%
0.22%
0.19%
0.10%
0.04%

3) Conifers and hardy perennial plants


PARTNER/PERIOD
Fr Germany
France
Utd. Kingdom
Belgium
Italy
Austria
Denmark
Sweden
Poland
Netherlands
Czech Republic
Portugal
Latvia

2004
188 062
99 789
83 973
36 236
17 152
20 822
18 296
13 885
4 234
22 173
13 369
3 894
410

2005
193 043
99 723
93 203
34 163
19 754
22 168
17 780
20 662
6 382
13 270
11 544
7 740
566

Spain
Finland
Ireland
Romania
Lithuania
Slovakia
Slovenia
Croatia
Luxembourg
Hungary
Greece
Estonia
Cyprus
Bulgaria
Malta
Total

16 476
5 726
7 352
1 573
683
3 358
1 869
2 571
2 989
4 336
5 320
618
383
720
377
576 646

19 929
6 627
9 594
2 708
942
1 967
1 176
3 429
3 279
1 762
3 945
518
965
1 005
387
598 231

23 099
6 113
13 539
4 199
999
2 677
1 638
3 822
3 594
1 632
4 643
509
1 436
1 190
302
575 278

21 718
8 690
22 361
6 569
1 703
4 945
2 709
4 700
2 898
3 287
5 638
1 238
1 654
1 197
190
671 953

16 525
9 180
18 742
11 175
2 339
5 120
4 076
6 595
3 737
6 830
7 284
995
1 760
1 375
269
766 101

12 669
7 754
11 073
12 143
2 219
6 398
4 448
7 299
3 914
6 200
6 400
921
1 469
880
208
728 270

13 292
9 590
12 019
7 980
1 739
4 572
5 001
5 729
3 821
7 633
3 928
1 181
1 256
742
392
755 900

10 333
10 258
10 410
11 450
5 115
6 420
4 627
6 475
4 207
5 495
3 666
921
1 376
684
175
755 749

8 404
8 957
8 474
7 780
9 471
9 063
4 095
5 347
3 990
6 407
3 310
935
865
768
310
749 709

7 640
9 109
7 016
8 631
2 804
8 160
5 086
4 108
3 870
3 199
2 747
9 519
702
528
273
728 734

9 429
8 650
8 269
7 744
4 877
4 849
4 845
4 713
3 716
3 125
2 297
1 327
596
460
259
595 664

2004
74 934
69 539
71 758
35 308
20 075
15 395
11 954
16 563
18 333
10 076
19 416
7 654
3 052
6 326
3 931
404
5 097
573
3 890
1 217
1 283
430
459
333
432
1 227
391
196
400 247

2005
78 837
76 434
72 889
34 465
24 154
17 927
11 842
19 271
18 224
8 875
18 617
7 296
3 543
6 544
3 120
566
6 148
970
4 606
1 526
1 207
902
591
585
886
1 267
414
170
421 876

2006
77 314
76 360
78 507
37 404
27 865
19 767
14 788
21 456
21 500
10 777
17 948
7 815
3 943
9 531
3 928
630
7 000
1 896
4 588
1 761
1 198
820
779
878
1 002
1 150
445
163
451 214

2007
87 515
76 592
79 386
40 993
21 737
24 618
23 578
22 923
24 351
10 269
17 296
5 103
5 511
10 011
3 634
760
7 203
2 095
4 581
2 413
1 525
607
938
1 116
1 281
1 013
551
210
477 809

2008
89 272
72 110
73 426
36 003
22 332
27 109
24 714
24 048
25 328
9 878
16 659
5 371
5 421
8 912
3 952
1 129
6 798
2 195
5 188
2 555
1 768
768
903
835
1 750
1 105
463
162
470 152

2009
98 732
64 579
80 357
36 446
20 123
25 641
30 879
21 486
17 297
9 692
15 348
6 352
7 865
18 492
3 626
1 243
5 680
3 497
4 861
2 726
1 893
1 437
2 693
1 087
1 832
980
519
183
485 544

2010
98 915
72 693
83 058
48 535
21 448
25 878
24 117
20 428
19 390
10 369
16 459
5 887
6 463
7 397
4 565
1 429
5 427
4 477
3 263
2 847
2 140
1 285
2 303
963
1 565
979
630
173
493 081

2011
112 211
108 905
74 291
50 055
25 721
25 315
25 426
20 768
20 748
12 235
16 124
4 774
7 803
9 207
4 960
3 552
5 860
4 465
3 277
3 235
2 439
1 557
2 238
1 524
1 361
1 103
584
210
549 947

2012
125 543
111 247
70 611
46 543
27 354
25 924
24 233
22 736
23 205
12 249
15 491
4 454
8 032
8 671
5 555
8 395
6 514
5 027
3 348
3 404
2 321
967
2 573
1 201
1 927
1 447
503
162
569 636

2013
158 150
100 210
81 461
43 661
30 219
26 556
25 379
25 521
25 582
15 240
12 558
7 099
7 358
7 507
5 640
8 810
5 988
4 535
3 109
4 521
2 279
1 182
2 024
1 490
1 807
1 408
404
139
609 837

2014
156 156
88 097
86 913
46 019
30 105
28 405
27 677
25 202
20 636
14 884
14 476
9 479
8 249
7 413
7 287
6 450
5 856
5 291
3 632
3 341
2 318
2 119
2 023
1 878
1 597
1 399
395
152
607 449

1.6%
1.5%
1.4%
1.3%
0.8%
0.8%
0.8%
0.8%
0.6%
0.52%
0.39%
0.22%
0.10%
0.08%
0.04%

100.0%

23.4%
-5.0%
17.9%
-10.3%
73.9%
-40.6%
-4.7%
14.7%
-4.0%
-2.3%
-16.4%
-86.1%
-15.0%
-12.9%
-5.1%
-18.3%

4) Bulbs and corms


PARTNER/PERIOD
Fr Germany
Utd. Kingdom
France
Italy
Sweden
Poland
Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
Spain
Netherlands
Czech Republic
Portugal
Hungary
Lithuania
Ireland
Romania
Greece
Slovenia
Croatia
Latvia
Slovakia
Bulgaria
Estonia
Luxembourg
Cyprus
Malta
Total
Source: Eurostat Comext

share in 2014
25.7%
14.5%
14.3%
7.6%
5.0%
4.7%
4.6%
4.1%
3.4%
2.5%
2.4%
1.6%
1.4%
1.2%
1.2%
1.1%
1.0%
0.9%
0.60%
0.55%
0.38%
0.35%
0.33%
0.31%
0.26%
0.23%
0.07%
0.02%

100.0%

2014 vs 2013
-1.3%
-12.1%
6.7%
5.4%
-0.4%
7.0%
9.1%
-1.2%
-19.3%
-2.3%
15.3%
33.5%
12.1%
-1.3%
29.2%
-26.8%
-2.2%
16.7%
16.8%
-26.1%
1.7%
79.4%
0.0%
26.1%
-11.6%
-0.7%
-2.3%
8.7%
-0.4%

GRAPH 5.2 Import IntraEU28 from Member States (main)


value in thousand euros
2 500 000

Germany
(30.7%)

Thousand euros

2 000 000

France
(12.7%)
Utd.
Kingdom
(12.9%)

1 500 000

Netherlands
(6.1%)
1 000 000

Italy (5.4%)

Austria
(4.8%)

500 000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Tab. 6 1 Import of fresh cut flowers only (in number of pieces)


Fresh cut flowers and buds (CN-code 060311 to 060319)
PARTNER/PERIOD

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2014 vs 2013

06031100 FRESH CUT ROSES


06031200 FRESH CUT CARNATIONS
06031300 FRESH CUT ORCHIDS
06031400 FRESH CUT CHRYSANTHEMUMS
06031500 FRESH CUT LILIES
06031910 FRESH CUT GLADIOLI

4 395 450 814


1 155 201 010
117 733 437
72 944 696

4 674 058 015


1 091 942 540
111 439 714
82 658 840

4 908 083 569


1 042 996 243
102 122 128
67 714 803

4 905 966 386


973 923 703
92 751 369
73 108 905

5 019 081 909


957 004 232
84 901 289
74 022 567

2 130 024

761 676

516 816

1 639 535

356 423

4 885 375 225


947 060 581
59 515 169
74 958 888
9 760 066
821 068

4 988 507 989


878 171 464
59 074 641
85 364 896
13 651 957
645 977

5 441 292 718


944 766 492
66 409 287
97 604 346
11 468 331
410 862

8.3%
7.0%
11.0%
12.5%
-19.0%
-57.2%

Fresh cut Orchids, Chrysanth., Lilies (from 2011), Gladioli

192 808 157

194 860 230

170 353 747

167 499 809

159 280 279

145 055 191

158 737 471

175 892 826

Source: Eurostat Comext (09/2015)

Graph 6.1. Import of cut flowers only from third countries (number of pieces)

6 000 000 000

5 441 292 718


5 000 000 000

06031100
FRESH CUT
ROSES

4 000 000 000

06031200
FRESH CUT
CARNATIONS
3 000 000 000

Fresh cut
Orchids,
Chrysanth.,
Lilies (from
2011), Gladioli

2 000 000 000

1 000 000 000

944 766 492

175 892 826

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Tab. 6.2 Export of fresh cut flowers only (in number of pieces)
Fresh cut flowers and buds (CN-code 060311 to 060319)
PARTNER/PERIOD

2007

06031100 FRESH CUT ROSES


235 600
06031200 FRESH CUT CARNATIONS 32 329
06031300 FRESH CUT ORCHIDS
11 074
06031400 FRESH CUT CHRYSANTHEMUMS
231 855
06031500 FRESH CUT LILIES
06031910 FRESH CUT GLADIOLI
3 735

Source: Eurostat Comext (09/2015)

2008

2009

2010

2011

189
610
732
579

265 188 056


29 536 245
5 789 893
251 516 633

220 117 894


27 805 649
4 539 381
233 208 174

236 437 897


25 345 376
4 412 125
247 914 011

256 415 246


27 870 230
5 696 636
275 163 487

683

3 083 887

2 957 459

4 305 031

4 122 245

2012
280 794 727
28 357 958
5 987 601
286 280 794
14 958 399
3 511 800

2013
295 372 660
31 123 902
7 760 705
308 976 124
17 470 002
2 819 253

2014
367 571 691
51 129 468
13 388 051
328 480 203
20 906 136
2 350 410

2014 vs 2013
19.6%
39.1%
42.0%
5.9%
16.4%
-19.9%

Graph 6.2 Export of cut flowers to third countries (number of pieces)

400 000 000

367 571 691


06031100
FRESH CUT
ROSES

350 000 000

328 480 203

300 000 000

250 000 000

06031400
FRESH CUT
CHRYSANTHEM
UMS

Tonnes

06031200
FRESH CUT
CARNATIONS

200 000 000

150 000 000

06031500
FRESH CUT
LILIES

100 000 000

51 129 468
50 000 000
20 906 136
2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

13 388 051
2014

06031300
FRESH CUT
ORCHIDS

Tab. 6.3 Export intraEU28 of fresh cut flowers only (in number of pieces)
Fresh cut flowers and buds (CN-code 060311 to 060319)
PARTNER/PERIOD

2007

06031100 FRESH CUT ROSES


2 531
06031200 FRESH CUT CARNATIONS
734
06031300 FRESH CUT ORCHIDS
56
06031400 FRESH CUT CHRYSANTHEMUMS863
06031500 FRESH CUT LILIES
06031910 FRESH CUT GLADIOLI
59

Source: Eurostat Comext (09/2015)

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2014 vs 2013

377 242
918 641
163 776
140 094

2 486 250 604


733 786 048
56 484 368
863 800 509

2 854 650 564


668 978 464
51 492 049
807 355 846

3 339 173 280


680 182 513
50 412 449
817 440 988

4 100 121 371


874 162 429
45 767 966
810 637 330

139 168

71 396 861

41 124 783

55 702 243

75 762 852

3 995 562 020


874 682 991
43 296 629
928 386 477
561 116 819
59 301 336

3 720 269 597


754 969 916
28 398 217
682 623 385
664 225 765
49 909 562

4 166 970 789


779 655 063
26 233 310
659 780 051
432 552 967
62 928 900

10.7%
3.2%
-8.3%
-3.5%
-53.6%
20.7%

Graph 6.3 Export of cut flowers inside EU28 (number of pieces)

4 500 000 000

4 166 970 789


06031100
FRESH CUT
ROSES

4 000 000 000

3 500 000 000

06031200
FRESH CUT
CARNATIONS

3 000 000 000

2 500 000 000


Tonnes

06031400
FRESH CUT
CHRYSANTHE
MUMS

2 000 000 000

06031500
FRESH CUT
LILIES

1 500 000 000

1 000 000 000

779 655 063


659 780 051

500 000 000

432 552 967


26 233 310

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

06031300
FRESH CUT
ORCHIDS

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