Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Comparative Analysis of Face Recognition using DCT, DWT and PCA for
Rotated faces
Debaraj Rana1, Sunita Dalai2, Bhawna3, Sujata Minz4, N. Prasanna5, Tapasri Tapasmita Sahu6
1,2
Department of ECE, Asst. Professor, Centurion University of Technology & Management, Odisha, INDIA
Department of ECE, B.Tech Students, Centurion University of Technology & Management, Odisha, INDIA
3, 4, 5, 6
ABSTRACT
Face recognition has been an active research area in
the pattern recognition and computer vision domains.
Humans day to day actions are increasingly being
handled electronically, instead of face to face. Face is a
complex multidimensional structure and needs good
computing techniques for recognition. The main aim of
Face Recognition system is to retrieve face images
which are similar to a specific query face image in large
face Databases. The retrieved face images can be used
for many applications. In this paper we have done face
recognition using Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) and
Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and Principal
Component Analysis (PCA). to varieties of test images
which are rotated 15 towards right, 15 towards left,
30 towards right, 30 towards left, with low
illumination and different facial expressions. Then we
have developed a comparative analysis between all the
three techniques based on recognition rate.
Keywords - DCT, DWT, Face Recognition, PCA
I.
INTRODUCTION
II. DISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM (DCT)
www.ijsret.org
852
International Journal of Scientific Research Engineering & Technology (IJSRET), ISSN 2278 0882
Volume 3, Issue 5, August 2014
(1)
III.
(a)
(b)
www.ijsret.org
853
International Journal of Scientific Research Engineering & Technology (IJSRET), ISSN 2278 0882
Volume 3, Issue 5, August 2014
(2)
V.
PROPOSED METHOD
(4)
www.ijsret.org
854
International Journal of Scientific Research Engineering & Technology (IJSRET), ISSN 2278 0882
DCT
Feature
Extraction
Feature
Selection
Test
Images
DCT
Feature
Extraction
Feature
Selection
Face Recognized
Training
Images
Distance
Measurement
Test
. Images
DWT
DWT
Feature
Extraction
Feature
Selection
Feature
Extraction
Feature
Selection
Face Recognized
Training
Images
Distance
Measurement
Training
Images
Projection on
Eigen Space
Coefficient of
Projection
Test
Images
Projection on
Eigen Space
Coefficient of
Projection
Face Recognized
Distance
Measurement
(b)
[Fig.10 (a) Procedure to create Eigen space, (b) Face
Recognition algorithm using PCA]
VI.
RESULT ANALYSIS
Mean
Image
Covariance
Matrix
Eigen
Vector
Eigen
Space
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(a)
www.ijsret.org
855
International Journal of Scientific Research Engineering & Technology (IJSRET), ISSN 2278 0882
Volume 3, Issue 5, August 2014
30O rotated to right (e) with less illumination of light (f) with
different facial expression]
REFERENCES
Journal Papers:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
[Fig. 12 The comparative result for DCT, DWT and PCA with
test images (a) 15O rotated to right (b)15O rotated to left (c)
30O rotated to left (d) 30O rotated to right (e) with less
illumination of light (f) with different facial expression]
VII.
CONCLUSION
www.ijsret.org
856
International Journal of Scientific Research Engineering & Technology (IJSRET), ISSN 2278 0882
Volume 3, Issue 5, August 2014
www.ijsret.org
857