Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
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NOV 1 9 2015
hmb@kirtlandpackard.com
Cristina Qrijatfa
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Plaintiff,
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CLASS ACTION
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Case No.
COMPLAINT FOR:
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Plaintiff Geneva Gonzales (hereafter "Plaintiff) bring this class action on behalf of herself
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and all others similarly situated against Jenny Craig, Inc. and DOES 1-100 (collectively "Defendant"
or "Jenny Craig"), as aresult ofthe unlawful practices with regard to Defendant's automatic
continuous service agreement for Defendant's weight management services, to obtain injunctive
relief, restitution, and all damages available against Defendant under each respective cause ofaction
as alleged herein. Plaintiff makes the following allegations upon information and belief, except as to
her own actions, the investigation of her counsel, and the facts that are a matter ofpublic record.
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NATURE OF CLAIM
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1.
Plaintiffbrings this class action lawsuit on behalf of herself and onthe behalf ofthe
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consumers who enrolled in Defendant's "JennyAll Access" weight lossprogram, (hereafter "Auto-
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renewal Weight Loss Program" or"Auto-renewal Membership") and were automatically charged on
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management services, which include, among other things, a"personal consultant" that will contact
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themember to start their "weight loss journey" and to set other weight loss goals, instant access to
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member can track their progress and utilize Defendant's online tools, and guaranteed weight loss
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results from the nutritious food and support from the consultant.
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3.
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initial enrollment fee of $99.99' and a recurring monthly fee of $19.00 for the Auto-renewal Weight
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Loss Program.
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4.
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California's Automatic renewal laws. Specifically, Defendant: (a) At the time of making the Auto-
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renewal Membership, failed to present the continuous service agreement ina clear and conspicuous
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manner and invisual proximity to the request for consent to the offer before the subscription or
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purchasing agreement was fulfilled in violation ofCal. Bus. &Prof. Code 17602(a)(1); (b) charged
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1$99.99 is the listed price before any promotional discount Defendant may offer.
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Plaintiffs credit or debit cards, or third party account, without first obtaining Plaintiffs affirmative
consent to the agreement containing the Auto-renewal Membership terms in violation of Cal. Bus. &
Prof. Code 17602(a)(2); and (c) failed to provide an acknowledgement that included the Auto-
renewal Membership terms, cancellation policy, and information regarding how to cancel in a manner
that is capable of being retained by Plaintiff in violation of Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17602(a)(3).
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As a result, Plaintiff, on the behalf of herself and all others similarly situated
(hereafter, "the Class" or "Class members"), seeksdamages, restitution, declaratory relief, injunctive
relief and reasonable attorneys' fees and costs pursuant to Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17603,17203,
and 17535.
PARTIES
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Plaintiff is a resident of Los Angeles County, California and on September 25, 2015
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enrolled in Defendant's Auto-renewal Weight Loss Program for S68.002 and was automatically
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charged $19.00 on October 24, 2015 for the ensuing cycle. Plaintiffwas subject to Defendant's
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unlawful Auto-renewal Membership as set forth herein. Furthermore, Plaintiff and the Class are
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with itsprincipal place of business inCarlsbad, California. Defendant operates and, at all times
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during the statutory class period (hereafter "Class Period"), hasdone business in the State of
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Plaintiff is unaware of the true names and capacities of the defendants sued as DOES
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1-100, and therefore sues thesedefendants by fictitious names. Plaintiffwill seek leave to amend this
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Complaint when and if the true identities of these DOE defendants arediscovered. Plaintiff is
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informed and believeand thereon allege that each of the defendants designated as a DOE is
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responsible in somemanner for the acts and occurrences alleged herein, whethersuch actsor
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occurrences were committed intentionally, negligently, recklessly or otherwise, and that each said
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DOE defendant thereby proximately caused injuries and damages to Plaintiff and the Class as herein
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alleged, and is thus liable for Plaintiffs and the Class's injuries.
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At all times herein mentioned, Defendants, and each of them, were the agents, principals,
servants, employees, and subsidiaries of each of the remaining Defendants, and were at all times
actingwithin the purposeand scopeof such agency, service, and employment, and directed,
consented, ratified, permitted, encouraged, and approved the acts of each remaining Defendant.
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California Constitution.
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Venue is proper in this District pursuant to Los Angeles County Superior Court Rule
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This Court has jurisdiction over all causes of action asserted herein under the
FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS
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Program on September 25,2015, for $68.00 from Defendant's website, www.jennycraig.com, after
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reviewing Defendant's website and clicking the "Join Now" link on the "Overview" webpage.
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Thereafter, she was prompted through Defendant's check-out process, which is fully laidout below.
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On the same day, but after her purchase, Plaintiff received an email from Defendant
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titled"Your JennyCraig Membership Details." This emailwas devoid of any acknowledgement that
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includes the automatic renewal or continuous service offer terms, cancellation policy, and
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Instead, Defendant provided a customary note, "Questions? Please call customer service anytime at
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Jenny Craig (800) 536-6922." Despite the purchase price of Defendant's Auto-renewal Membership,
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Thereafter, Plaintiffs Payment Method was charged $19.00 on October 24, 2015, for
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16.
Defendant's correspondencewith Plaintiff did not disclose any clear and conspicuous
way for Plaintiff to cancel the Auto-renewal Membership or offer directions on how Plaintiff can
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In December 2010, Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17600-17606 came into effect after the
California State Legislature decided that they wanted to end the practice of ongoing charges to
consumers' Payment Methods without consumers' explicit consent for ongoing shipments of a
product or ongoing deliveries or services. See Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17600.
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Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17602(a) makes it unlawful for any business making an
automatic renewal offer terms or continuous service offer terms, like Defendant's Auto-renewal
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terms.
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retained by the consumer. If the offer includes a free trial, the business
shall also disclose in the acknowledgment how to cancel and allow the
consumer to cancel before the consumer pays for the goods or services.
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Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17601(a) defines the term "Automatic renewal" as a "plan or
Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17601(b) states that ""Automatic renewal offer terms"
means the following clear and conspicuous disclosures: (1) That the subscription or purchasing
agreement will continue until the consumer cancels. (2) The description of the cancellation policy
that applies to the offer. (3) The recurring charges that will be charged to the consumer's credit or
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debit card or payment account with a third party as part of the automatic renewal plan or
arrangement, and that the amount of the chargemay change, if that is the case, and the amount to
which thecharge will change, if known. (4) The length of the automatic renewal term or thatthe
service is continuous, unless the length of the term is chosen by the consumer. (5) The minimum
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Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17601(c) defines "clear and conspicuous" or "clearly and
conspicuously" to mean "in larger than the surrounding text, or in contrasting type, font, or color to
the surrounding textof the same size, or set off from the surrounding textof thesame sizeby
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Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17603 provides: "In any case in which a businesssends any
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automatic renewal of a purchase, without first obtaining the consumer's affirmative consent as
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described in Section 17602, the goods, wares, merchandise, or products shall for all purposes be
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deemed an unconditional giftto theconsumer, who may useor dispose of the same in any manner he
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or she sees fit without any obligation whatsoever on the consumer's partto the business, including,
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butnot limited to, bearing thecost of, or responsibility for, shipping anygoods, wares, merchandise,
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members lose weight and learn how to keep it off. [Jenny Craig's brand] was built on thebelief that
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successful weight loss and weight management can beachieved through a healthy relationship with
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food, an active lifestyle and a balanced approach to living. These fundamentals make up three
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Furthermore, throughout Defendant's thirty year tenure, they built over 600 brick and
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mortarlocations throughout the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and Puerto Rico with
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approximately 2,500 consultants worldwide, built anonline "Jenny Anywhere" program that gives
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access to the consultants over the internet and/orphone, and created "Jenny Craig Food," which is a
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customized food plan that offers nearly "100 delicious menus items" for the member for additional
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charges.
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Craig Food," the member will have to deposit their enrollment fee into a Jenny Craig account, which
will guarantee them access to Jenny Craig's services for a month. Additionally, the member will
have access to a suite of member-only online tools and content, private weekly weight loss
consultations, guidanceplanningweekly menus, program materials, and upon reaching goal weight:
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Thereafter, the member will be charged S19.00 every thirty days (monthly) until the
member affirmatively cancels. In order to cancel without penalty or obligation, the member must
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submit their intent to cancel at any time prior to midnight of the third business day after the thirty day
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Upon knowledge and belief, Plaintiff and the Class followed the same check-out
Defendant's first page of the check-process, like many common online check-out
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pages, seeks to acquire the member's first and last name, email address, and a password to make a
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Jenny Craig account, which as mentioned herein, provides the member with an opportunity to use the
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online tools that come with the Auto-renewal Membership. Additionally, the first page of the check
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out provides a snapshot of the price and the membership fee. However, no otherconspicuous notice
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is provided that calls to attention that the membership will auto-renew and charge the member's
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Payment Method every thirty days or how the member can exercise their control over the Auto-
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renewal Membership so they can cancel upon request as defined by Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code
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17601(b).
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3Cost of food, which averages $15-$22 per day. Plus the costof shipping.
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MEMBERSHIP FEE
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Call us directly to enroll ifyou have diaheies, ate Breastfeeding or have a serious health condition.
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Password Confirm
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g] Sendmespecial offers,
emails, tips and newsletters.
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Defendant'sfirst page ofthecheck-out process] didnot, anddoes not, contain the Automatic-
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renewal Weight Loss Program's terms as defined by Call Bus. & Prof. Code J7601(b).
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Once the member provides the applicable information to create a new account on the
first page of the check-out process, they are redirected to the second page of the check-out process
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and are asked to input their payment information and their billing address. Moreover, no conspicuous
notice is provided that calls to attention that'the memberships will auto-renew and charge the
member's Payment Method every thirty days or how the member can exercise their control over the
Auto-renewal Membership so they can cancel upon request as defined by Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code
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17601(b).
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CRAIG
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Bold fields required.
BILLING ADDRESS
Address
City
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Zip
State
$99.00
$19.00
Select
Phone
TODAY'S TOTAL
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PAYMENT INFORMATION
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Expiration Date
CW Code
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Promo Code
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O I agreeto iha Jpnny Craig Program. Payment
Terins Bnri Health Acknowledgment, a
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Defendant's secondpage ofthe check-out process did not, and does not. contain the Automaticrenewal Weight Loss Program's terms as defined by Cal. Bus. &Prof Code 17601(b).
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Despite providing the "Jenny Craig Program, Payment Terms and Health
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Acknowledgement" (hereafter "Terms and Conditions") link, Defendant failed to provide the
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member with the terms of theAuto-renewal Membership in a clear and conspicuous manner before
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the subscription or purchasing agreement was fulfilled and in visualproximity, to the request for
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consent to the Auto-renewal Weight Loss Program offer. See Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17602(a)(1).
Further, the Terms and Conditions link fails to provide an acknowledgment that includes the
automatic renewal or continuous service offer terms, cancellation policy, and information regarding
how to cancel in a manner that is capable of being retained by the consumer. See Cal. Bus. & Prof.
Code 17602(a)(3).
Defendant Failed to Present the Automatic Renewal Offer Terms or Continuous Offer Terms
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in a Clear and Conspicuous Manner Before the Subscription or Purchasing Agreement was
Fulfilled and in Visual Proximity to the Request for Consent to the Offer in violation of Cal.
Bus. & Prof. Code 17602(a)(1)
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Upon knowledge and belief, during the Class Period, Defendant's Terms and
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Conditionsfailed to meet the requirements set out in Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17603. Specifically,
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Defendant failed to state the auto-renewal terms in a clear and conspicuous manner (i.e. text that is
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larger than the surrounding text, or in contrasting type, font, or color to the surrounding text of the
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same size, or set off from the surrounding text) before the Auto-renewal Weight Loss Program's
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subscription was fulfilled. Id. Defendant also failed to present the Terms and Conditions in visual
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proximity to the request for consent to the offer, in a manner that calls attention to the reader that:
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after the Auto-renewal Weight Loss Program cycle has expired, and that
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the amount of the charge may change, if that is the case, and the amount to
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Id.
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service offer to consumers, including Plaintiff and the Class, yet failed, and continues to fail, to
present the automatic renewal offer terms, or continuous service offer terms, in a clear and
conspicuous manner and in visual proximityto the request for consent to the offer before the
subscription or purchasingagreementwas and is fulfilled in violationof Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code
17602(a)(1).
Defendant Failed to Obtain Affirmative Consent to the Terms and Conditions of Defendant's
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Auto-renewal Weight Loss Program in Violation of Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17602(a)(2)
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Upon information and belief, throughout the Class Period, after clicking the "Sign Up"
box on the second and final page of the check-out process, Plaintiffs and the Class member's
Payment Method were, and are, charged for their enrollment. Thereafter, Defendant charged, and
continues to charge, Plaintiffs and the Class member's Payment Method on a recurring basis after
the thirtieth day of the cycle has expired, and as such, is an automatic renewal plan within the
meaning of Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17601(a). Furthermore, the Auto-renewal Weight LossProgram's subscription continues until cancelled, and therefore is, and was, a continuous service plan
or arrangement as defined by Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17601(e).
34.
Prior to charging Plaintiffs and the Class member's Payment Method, Defendant
failed, and continues to fail, to obtain Plaintiffs and the Class member's affirmative consent to
Defendant's Auto-renewal Weight Loss Program. Defendant, failed, and continues to fail, to include,
the Auto-renewal Weight Loss Program's terms and conditions on the second and final page of the
check-out process before the transaction is complete.
35.
Defendant's violation of Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17602(a) has in turn, deemed "all
goods, wares, merchandise, or products" sent to Plaintiff and the Class under Defendant's Autorenewal subscription, to be unconditional gifts pursuant to Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17603. As a
result, Plaintiff and the Class may use or dispose of the same in any manner they see fit without any
obligation whatsoever on their part to Defendant, including, but not limiting to, bearing the cost of, or
responsibility for, shipping any goods, wares, merchandise, or products to the business.
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CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT
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Loss Program's Terms and Conditions, Cancellation Policy, and Information on How to Cancel
in aManner That is Capable ofBeing Retained by the Consumer as Required by Cal. Bus. &
Prof. Code 17602(a)(3)
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Upon knowledge and belief, Defendant sent an email to Plaintiffand the Class after
their purchase ofthe Auto-renewal Subscription program that failed, and continues to fail, to provide
an acknowledgement that includes the Auto-renewal terms and conditions, cancellation policy, and
information on how to cancel in amanner that is capable ofbeing retained by the Plaintiff and Class,
in violation ofCal. Bus. &Prof. Code 17602(a)(3). Instead, Defendant provided, or provides, a
customary note, "Questions? Please call customer service anytime at Jenny Craig (800) 536-6922."
Despite the purchase price ofDefendant's Auto-renewal Subscription program, the email contained
no other pertinent information that gives Plaintiffor the Class any indication on how to cancel.
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herein, are in violation of Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17600, et seq.
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38.
Plaintiffbrings this class action individually and on behalf ofthe Class and seeks to
represent:
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All persons within California who enrolled into Defendant's "Jenny All
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Defendant within the four years prior to the filing of this Complaint
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Excluded from the Class are Defendant's: officers, directors, and employees; any
entity in which Defendant has acontrolling interest; the affiliates, legal representatives, attorneys,
heirs, and assigns ofthe Defendant; and any Judge who is assigned to this case.
40.
Numerosity: The proposed Class is so numerous that individual joinder ofall its
members are impracticable. Due to the nature of the trade and commerce involved, Plaintiffbelieves
that the total number ofClass members is at least in the thousands and that members ofthe Class are
numerous and geographically dispersed across California and the Nation. While the exact number
and identities ofthe Class members are unknown at this time, such information can be ascertained
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CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT
through appropriate investigation and discovery. The disposition ofthe claims ofthe Class members
in a single class action will provide substantial benefits to all parties and to the Court.
41.
Common Questions of Law and Fact Predominate: There are many questions of
lawand fact common to the representative Plaintiffand the Class, and those questions substantially
predominate over any questions that may affect individual Class members. The common questions of
fact and law include, but are not limited to, the following:
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offer terms;
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e. Whether Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17603 provides for restitution for
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Whether Plaintiff and the Class are entitled to restitution under Cal. Bus.
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CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT
ll. The proper formula(s) for calculating and/or restitution owed to Plaintiff
42.
Typicality: Plaintiffs claims are typical ofthe claims ofthe members ofthe Class.
Plaintiff and the Class have been similarly affected byDefendant's conduct since Plaintiff and the
Class were a customer of Defendant, did not receive adequate notice of the automatic renewal offer
orcontinuous service offer in a clear and conspicuous manner, and inclose proximity to the request
for consent to the offer, and were not presented with a cancellation policy and information regarding
how to cancel ina manner that is capable ofbeing retained by both Plaintiff and the Class. Plaintiff
and the Class are entitled to relief under the same causes of actions.
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protect the interests ofthe Class. Plaintiffhas retained counsel with substantial experience in
handling complex class action litigation. Plaintiff and her counsel are committed to prosecuting this
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Action vigorously on behalfofthe Class and have the financial resources to do so.
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Superiority ofClass Action: Plaintiff and the Class have suffered and will continue
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to suffer harm asa result of Defendant's unlawful and wrongful conduct. A class action is superior to
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other available methods for the fair and efficient adjudication of the present controversy. Class
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members have little interest inindividually controlling the prosecution of separate actions because the
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individual damage claims ofeach Class member are not substantial enough to warrant individual
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filings. In sum, for many, ifnot most, Class members, aclass action is the only feasible mechanism
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45.
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apractical matter, be dispositive ofthe interests ofother members not parties to the adjudication, and
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could substantially impair orimpede the ability ofother Class members to protect their interests.
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CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT
following:
(1) Fail to present the automatic renewal offer terms orcontinuous service
offerterms in a clear andconspicuous manner before the subscription
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Defendant failed to present the Auto-renewal Weight Loss Program's terms in aclear
and conspicuous manner and in visual proximity to the request for consent to the offer before the
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Defendant is subject under Cal. Bus. &Prof. Code 17604 to all civil remedies that apply to a
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violation ofArticle 9,ofChapter I, ofPart 3, ofDivision 7 of the Cal. Bus. &Prof. Code
("Automatic Purchase Renewals").
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(a) It shall be unlawful for any business making an automatic renewal or continuous
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(2) Charge the consumer's credit or debit card or the consumer's account with athird
party for an automatic renewal or continuous service without first obtaining the
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45.
Defendant charged Plaintiffs, and continues to charge, the Class member's Payment
Method for the Auto-renewal Weight Loss Program monthly subscription without first obtaining
Plaintiffs and the Class member's affirmative consent to the terms and conditions of theautomatic
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46.
Defendant is subject under Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17604 to all civil remedies that apply to a
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violation of Article 9, of Chapter 1,of Part3, of Division 7 of the Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code.
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(a) It shall be unlawful for any business making anautomatic renewal orcontinuous
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how to cancel and allow the consumer to cancel before the consumer pays for the
goods or services.
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Weight Loss Program's terms, cancellation policy, and information onhow to cancel the automatic
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renewal or continuous service offer in a mannerthat is capable of being retained by the Plaintiffand
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the Class.
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Defendant is subject under Cal. Bus. &Prof Code 17604 to allcivil remedies that apply to a
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violation of Article 9, of Chapter 1 of Part 3, of Division 7 of the Cal. Bus. & Prof Code.
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46.
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Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17200, et seq. (the "UCL") prohibits unfaircompetition in
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the form of any unlawful, unfair, or fraudulent business acts or practices. Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code
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17204 allows "a person who has suffered injuryin fact and has lost money or property" to prosecute
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a civil action for violation of the UCL. Such person may bring such an action on behalf of himself or
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herself and others similarly situated who areaffected by theunlawful, unfair, or fraudulent business
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practice.
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48. Upon knowledge and belief, since four years prior to the filing ofthis Complaint,
2 Defendant has committed, and continues to commit, uniawful, unfair, and/or fraudulent business acts
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and practices as defined by the UCL, by violating Cal. Bus. &Prof. Code 17600, et seq.
49. As adirect and proximate result ofDefendant's unlawful, unfair, and/or fraudulent
acts and practices described herein, Defendant has received, and continues to hold, unlawfully
obtained property and money belonging to Plaintiffand the Class in the form ofpayments made for
Defendant's Auto-renewal Weight Loss Program by Plaintiff and the Class. Defendant has profited
from its unlawful, unfair, and/or fraudulent acts and practices in the amount ofthose business
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50.
Plaintiffand the Class members are entitled to restitution pursuant to Cal. Bus. &Prof.
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Code 17203 and 17208 for all monies paid by Plaintiff and the Class under the Auto-renewal
Weight Loss Program as rates specified by law. Defendant should be required to disgorge all the
profits and gains it has reaped and restore such profits and gains to Plaintiffand the Class, from
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51.
Plaintiffand the Class members are entitled to enforce all applicable penalty
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Plaintiff has assumed the responsibility ofenforcement ofthe laws and public policies
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specified herein by suing on behalfofherself and others similarly-situated Class members. Plaintiffs
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success in this Action will enforce important rights affecting the public interest. Plaintiffwill incur a
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financial burden in pursuing this action in the public interest. An award ofreasonable attorneys' fees
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40.
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Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17535 allows "any person who has suffered, injury in fact
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CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT
and has lost money or property" to prosecute a civil action for violation of this Code. Sucha person
may bring such an actionon behalfof herselfand otherssimilarly situated who are affected by the
42.
Upon knowledge and belief, at least four years prior to the filing of this Complaint,
and continuing to date, Defendant has committed unlawful, unfair, and/or fraudulent businessacts
and practices as defined by Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17535, by violating Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code
17600, etseq.
43.
acts and practices described herein, Defendant has received and continues to receive unlawfully
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obtainedproperty and money belongingto Plaintiff and the Class members in the form of payments
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Defendant has profited from its unlawful, unfair, and/or fraudulent acts and practices
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in the amount of those unlawful Auto-renewal Weight Loss Program subscription charges and
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interests accrued.
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45.
Plaintiff and the Class are entitled to injunctive relief under restitution as set out in
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Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code 17535, et seq. for all monies paid by Plaintiff and Class members under the
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Defendant's Auto-renewal Weight Loss Program from the date of first enrollment to the date of such
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restitution, at rates to be determined at trial. Defendant should be required to disgorge all the profits
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and gains it has reaped as a result of the unlawful conduct alleged herein.
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A.
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For an order certifying this Action as a class action and appointing Plaintiff and her
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For equitable relief enjoining Defendant from engaging in the wrongful conduct
Defendant by means of their herein-alleged unlawful, unfair, and fraudulent business practices;
I,,l,
18 .
CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT
D.
For an accounting by Defendant for any and all profits derived by Defendant from
their herein-alleged unlawful, unfair, and/or fraudulent conduct and/or business practices;
E.
F.
G.
H.
Exemplary damages;
I.
J.
For an award of pre- and post-judgment interest, to the extent allowable; and
K.
Such other and further relief as this Court may deem just and proper.
10
11
12
13
14
15
By:
^Uk^ h~ l-C^
MICHAEL LOUIS KELLY
BEHRAM V. PAREKH
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
*,c
27
28
19
CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT
~1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
By
MICHAEL LOUIS KELLY
BEHRAM V. PAREKH
HEATHER BAKER DOBBS
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
H, 24
i" 26
^28
|*"!
20
y
CM-Q10,
FOR COURT USE ONLY
ATTORNEY OR PARTY WITHOUT ATTORNEY (Name, Stale Bar number, and address):
El Segundo, CA 90245
TELEPKONENO.: (310) 536-1000
attorneyfor (Name).
FAX NO.:
(310)
FILED
536-1001
NOV 1 9 2015
Hill Street
CA 90012
Cristina Grijalva
et
al.
Unlimited
CZD Limited
(Amount
CASE NUM!
ttH0l7B
(Amount
JUDGE:
Filed with first appearance by defendant
demanded
demanded is
(Cal. Rules of Court, rule 3.402)
OEPT:
exceeds $25,000) $25,000 or less)
Items 1-6 below must be completed (see Instructions on page 2).
1. Check one box below for the case type that best describes this case:
Contract
Auto Tort
Auto (22)
Uninsured motorist (46)
IAsbestos (04)
[
I
I
I
| OtherPI/PD/WD (23)
I Eminent domain/Inverse
condemnation (14)
Enforcement of Judgment
i Commercial (31)
I Residential (32)
I RICO (27)
IDrugs (38)
I Defamation (13)
I Fraud (16)
I
I
Judicial Review
| Othernon-PI/PD/WD tort(35)
Employment
I
I
Remedies sought (check all that apply): a. DO monetary b. EEU nonmonetary; declaratory or injunctive relief c. QJD punitive
Number of causes of action (specify): 3
This case I X I is
I
I is not
a class action suit.
If there are any known related cases, file and serve a notice of related case. (You mayuse form CM-015.)
Date: November 19, 2015
k
"Id AU \L , Jd J -^
I--6.
fl'flfWg^
P^C
(SIGNATURE OF PARTY OR ATTORNEYFOR PARTY)
NOTICE
Plaintiff must file this cover sheet with the first paper filed in the actionor proceeding (except small claimscases or cases filed
under the Probate Code, Family Code, or Welfare and Institutions Code). (Cal. Rules ofCourt, rule 3.220.) Failure tofile may result
in sanctions.
File this cover sheet in addition to any cover sheet required by local court rule.
If thiscase is complex underrule 3.400 et seq. ofthe California Rules of Court, you mustserve a copy of this cover sheet on all
Unless this is a collections case under rule 3.740 or a complex case, this cover sheet will be used for statistical purposes only.
Page 1 of 2
U'
CIVW10(Rev. July1.2007|
Soft* HIS*
CM-010
To Plaintiffs and Others Filing First Papers. If you are filing a first paper (for example, a complaint) in a civil case you must
complete and file, along with your first paper, the Civil Case Cover Sheet contained on page 1. This information will be used to compile
statistics about the types and numbers of cases filed. You must complete items 1through 6 on the sheet. In item 1, you must check
one box for the case type that best describes the case. If the case fits both a general and a more specific type of case listed in item 1,
check the more specific one. If the case has multiple causes of action, check the box that best indicates the primary cause of action.'
To assist you in completing the sheet, examples of the cases that belong under each case type in item 1 are provided below. Acover
sheet must be filed only with your initial paper. Failure to file a cover sheet with the first paper filed in a civil case may subject a party its
counsel, or both to sanctions under rules 2.30 and 3.220 of the California Rules of Court.
To Parties in Rule 3.740 Collections Cases. A"collections case" under rule 3.740 is defined asan action for recovery of money owed
in a sum stated to be certain that is not more than $25,000, exclusive ofinterest and attorney's fees, arising from a transaction in which
property, services, or money was acquired on credit. Acollections case does not include an action seeking the following: (1) tort
damages, (2) punitive damages, (3) recovery ofreal property, (4) recovery of personal property, or(5) a prejudgment writ of attachment.
The identification of a case as a rule 3.740 collections case on this form means that it will be exempt from the general time-for-service
requirements and case management rules, unless a defendant files a responsive pleading. Arule 3.740 collections case will be subject
To Parties in Complex Cases. In complex cases only, parties must also use the Civil Case Cover Sheet to designate whether the
case is complex. If a plaintiff believes the case is complex under rule 3.400 of the California Rules of Court, this must be indicated by
completing the appropriate boxes in items 1 and 2. If a plaintiff designates a caseas complex, the cover sheetmust be served with the
complaint on all parties to the action. Adefendant may file and serve no later than the time of its first appearance a joinder in the
plaintiffs designation, a counter-designation that the case is not complex, or, if the plaintiff has made no designation, a designation that
the
mmnlsv
the C3SP
case is
is complex.
Auto Tort
Auto(22)Personal Injury/Property
Damage/Wrongful Death
Uninsured Motorist (46) (// the
case involves an uninsured
motoristclaim subject to
arbitration, check thisltem
instead of Auto)
Asbestos (04)
Other PI/PO/WD(23)
Premises Liability (e.g., slip
and fall)
Negligent Infliction of
Emotional Distress
Other PI/PD/WD
Practice (07)
'""Fraud (16)
, ..Intellectual Property (19)
Legal Malpractice
Breach of Contract/Warranty(06)
Breach of Rental/Lease
Contract/Warranty BreachSeller
complex) (18)
Auto Subrogation
domestic relations)
Sister State Judgment
Administrative Agency Award
(not unpaid taxes)
Other Coverage
Other Contract (37)
Contractual Fraud
Condemnation (14)
Wrongful Eviction (33)
Commercial (31)
Residential (32)
Notice of Appeal-Labor
Commissioner Appeals
Petition/Certification of Entry of
Judgment on Unpaid Taxes
Workplace Violence
Elder/Dependent Adult
Abuse
Election Contest
&
''
JENNY CRAIG,
INC.,
CASE number
et
01736
Item I. Check the types of hearing and fill in the estimated length of hearing expected for this case:
IHOURS/1
IDAYS
Item II. Indicate the correct district and courthouse location (4 steps - If you checked "Limited Case", skip to Item III, Pg. 4):
Step 1: After first completing the Civil Case CoverSheet form, find the main Civil Case CoverSheet heading for your
case in the left margin below, and, to the right in Column A, the Civil Case CoverSheet case type you selected.
Step 2: Check one Superior Court type ofaction in Column B below which best describes the nature ofthis case.
Step 3: In Column C, circle the reason for the courtlocation choice that applies to the type of action you have
checked. For any exception to the court location, see Local Rule 2.3.
Step 4: Fill in the information requested on page 4 in Item III; complete Item IV: Sign the declaration.
j^P Applicable M
:
Category No
o
Type^of?Action!
w^*t wP^ TvpewActionF^
4c
*jf
i,mss>
I, ,,(Check|?nly one)
7*
Above
Auto (22)
1., 2.. 4.
1., 2., 4.
1..4.
1..4.
1..4.
r-
S
<
Asbestos (04)
>.
8
o
; ; O2T
I-:, .a,
c
':,
sz
C7>
<0
C
w ?
-
4)
CL
1 I"
'-,
sz
s=
<u
O)
F
o
Other Personal
Injury Property
Damage Wrongful
Death (23)
In..,
1., 4.
1..3.
1., 4.
K.