Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A. Pacific
A. propose
A. gorilla
A. message
A. organize
B. condition
B. recent
B. average
B. story
B. proposal
C. laborer
C. nature
C. dependent
C. castle
C. reluctant
D. pagoda
D. foggy
D. exhibit
D. device
D. respective
Choose the one word or phrase a, b, c or d that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined
word or phrase:
6. Hed be an excellent candidate for promotion..his hot temper.
A. if not
B. if it wasnt
C. if only
D. if it werent
7. Everything.you told me about him is true.
A. that
B. what
C. whom
D. that which
8. Karen is far too...to be put in charge of all those children.
A. disresponsible
B. unresponsible
C. irresponsible
D. inresponsible
9. .rain at all falls in the dry season in the savanna regions of Africa.
A. Not
B. Without
C. No
D. Neither
10. In a Rorschach test, the subject describes.sees in a series of inkblots.
A. that he or she
B. he or she
C. seeing he or she
D. what he or she
11. Who took part in the celebration? Mr. Wallace, Mrs. Simmons and Frank Cox, to.but a few.
A. name
B. say
C. call
D. state
12. A good manager should be..to his or her staff for exchange of opinions at any time.
A. feasible
B. obtainable
C. accessible
D. possessive
13. I hope you wont take.if I say that your project needs more improvement to be accepted.
A. hatred
B. nerve
C. offence
D. anger
14. He claims to be a professional stuntman, but his skills will have to be..to the test anyway.
A. brought
B. taken
C. laid
D. put
15. I thought the play was good, but for every person who liked it, ..didnt.
A. someone else
B. another one who
C. one another
D. anyone else
16. Your son has the.of a fine musician.
A. beginnings
B. makings
C. looks
D. talents
17. In the.climate, it is difficult to anticipate what the political reaction will be.
A. current
B. topical
C. contemporary
D. actual
18. I know its hard, but I wishkinder to him.
A. youre being
B. youd be
C. youd been
D. you should have been
19. The campaign is clearly....at the young.
A. targeted
B. affected
C. hit
D. focused
20. If you had planned things at the start, we...in this mess now.
A. wont be
B. werent
C. wouldnt be
D. wouldnt have been
21. He found that the test was childs
A. play
B. games
C. matches
D. delight
22. Michelangelo..his frescoes on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel.
A. had better remember about
B. well remembered
C. better remembers
D. is best remembered for
23. The teacher is only toowith the difficulties caused by disruptive students.
A. used
B. aware
C. familiar
D. accustomed
24. Her ability, .with a determination to succeed, should make her very successful.
A. added
B. coupled
C. joined
D. related
25. Do you think hes capable? Yes, Im certain that he can get the job done ..than we can.
A. fast and more accurate
B. the faster, the more accurately
C. faster and more accurate
D. faster and more accurately
26. The troops were positioned infor action.
A. anticipation
B. alert
C. standby
D. readiness
27. Residents have a responsibility to take adequate..against fire.
A. preparations
B. precautions
C. attempts
D. provisions
28. The minister received..a show of support that it was impossible to think he would resign.
A. such
B. so
C. as
D. alike
29. The behavior of many volcanoes..very difficult to predict, especially the more explosive types.
A. are
B. is
C. that
D. being
30. .more than 2000 minerals are known, nearly all rocks are formed from seven mineral groups.
A. Although
B. However
C. Despite
D. Since
31. Several people opted for a taxi on the..that no more buses would arrive that evening.
A. belief
B. assumption
C. supposition
D. argument
32. An instant investigation was launched after a bag..firearms and a load of cocaine was discovered by the
sniffed dogs.
A. composing
B. involving
C. embracing
D. comprising
33. Its unlikely he will ever find out how to operate the conveyor belt, but let him at least have a(n)..at it.
A. move
B. trial
C. go
D. effort
34. The restaurant has excellent food, so its no wonder.so crowded.
A. why is it always
B. is it always
C. whether its
D. its always
35. You have failed to pay the outstanding bill and,., we have been forced to take the matter further.
A. consequently
B. lastly
C. subsequently
D. eventually
36. ..his love of swimming, its hardly surprising he enjoys spending his holidays by the sea.
A. Recognizing
B. Given
C. Providing
D. Granted
37. Im surprised to see Ted here,.to the meeting in Boston?
A. Shouldnt he have gone
B. Had he not gone
C. Must he not go
D. Couldnt he have gone
38. The UN has demanded that all troops..withdrawn.
A. be
B. will be
C. shall be
D. were
39. Its high time he...to think what to do with the money.
A. began
B. would begin
C. will begin
D. begin
40. Holiday-makers often suffer from minor..such as sunburn and stomach upsets.
A. aches
B. disturbances
C. ailments
D. diseases
41. Even though they are among the smallest carnivores, weasels will attack animals that are double their size.
A
B
C
D
42. A fiber-optic cable across the Pacific went into service in April 1989, link the United States and Japan.
A
B
C
D
43. Allowing children to help plan and prepare family meals provide enjoyable learning experiences that later encourage
A
B
C
them to eat the foods they have prepared.
D
44. The American frontiersman, politician and soldier Davy Crocket is one of the most popular in American heroes.
A
B
C
D
45. New York City surpassed the other Atlantic seaports in partly because it developed the best transportation links with the
A
B
C
D
interior of the country.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
a. noteworthy
a. turned
a. verges
a. blatant
a. owe
a. coming
a. unique
a. action
a. basis
a. make up
a. sets
a. Alternatively
a. point
a. separate
a. abolished
b. noticeable
b. arose
b. borders
b. substantial
b. derive
b. bringing
b. invaluable
b. manners
b. support
b. determine
b. herds
b. Characteristically
b. specify
b. unconnected
b. extinguished
c. notifiable
c. proved
c. coasts
c. distinguishable
c. result
c. appearing
c. costly
c. behavior
c. source
c. weight up
c. masses
c. Interestingly
c. express
c. detached
c. extinct
d. notional
d. occurred
d. banks
d. ostensible
d. thank
d. surfacing
d. rare
d. customs
d. evidence
d. reflect
d. bunches
d. Accordingly
d. indicate
d. distinct
d. departed
Read the text carefully and choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D):
When we first took our two children to sea with us, it was rare to come across other families on sailing
boats. Usually such meetings resulted in the children quickly making friends, while we parents discussed how we
managed. At first, I was worried about taking children to sea and I had many questions. How would I amuse them?
What if they fell ill at sea? Added to such questions was the major problem of their education. When we set out on
our voyage, my daughter was seven, my son five, and we planned to sail for three years. That we only returned to
England six years later with 60,000 miles behind us and children of thirteen and eleven years old, is an indication
of how my worries had been answered. One change over these years has been the increase in the number of
parents who take their children to sea on long voyages. Thus what I shall be saying here is based not only on my
own experiences, but also on those of others, many of whom have taken their children cruising around the world.
Those experiences show that although there are problems and worries in taking children on cruises, they
can be solved with some thought and careful planning. The same basic principles apply at sea as on land. Careful
parents take precautions to avoid accidents in the home, and should behave the same way on a boat. Few people
would let a small child alone near a busy road, without being convinced that the child was aware of the dangers of
traffic. Similarly most parents do not let non-swimmers near water alone or without protection. Water safety has
many parallels with road safety and, regarded as such, it is simply commonsense to teach children to live near
water safely.
There are also benefits in taking children to sea. In our society we are in great danger of making life too
easy for our children. A certain amount of stress is necessary for every child's development. Over protection can
damage a child's personality and prevent the development of independence. Sailing is one way of providing some
stress and limited hardship, which will help to build the child's character. Thoughts such as these played an
important part in our decision to take our children on a voyage around the world.
One of the differences between living on a boat and living ashore is that fathers are usually much more
involved with their children than they are ashore. As Liz MacDonald, who sailed around the world with her son
Jeff, explained to me, At sea, Jeff saw his father actually working, solving problems under stress, such as when
gear broke in heavy weather. Before we went sailing he only saw his father for a short time at the end of each day.
Now they have a much stronger relationship. The closeness between parents and children on boats arises out of
the fact that the child often witnesses a parent dealing with a difficult problem or an emergency, in a squall or bad
weather, a child will have to learn that the safety of the boat, and thus the safety of the family, is more important
than minor demands or fears of the child. Learning that getting the sail down quickly comes first can lead to the
child considering the needs of others as well as himself.
If one expects to get fun out of sailing with children, one is likely to find it fun. Still, there are many things
to be considered before the fun starts and those I shall be examining in later chapters, from the safety and health of
children on board to practical suggestions for amusing children at sea. Above all, remember throughout that
cruising with children can be enjoyable and is not so difficult. It can also be of great benefit to the children
themselves. So let's go cruising!
69. The writer's family sailed for six years because______
A. the route took longer than they thought.
B. the children make friends with other children.
C. the attitude to sailing with children has changed.
D. they had been able to solve the problems with the children.
70. What does the writer say about living at sea and on land?
A. Taking children to sea is more dangerous.
B. They require the same general outlook.
C. Living at sea requires more commonsense.
D. Knowing road safety means knowing water safety.
71. The word they in paragraph 2 refers to______
A. Problems and worries
B. children
C. experiences
D. cruises
72. One of the reasons the writer took her children to sea was______
A. to teach and educate them herself.
B. to protect them as much as possible.
C. to show them the world.
D. to help them develop as individuals.
73. From living on a boat children learn________
A. to love their parents more
B. to behave like their fathers.
C. to be less selfish.
D. to repair sailing equipment.
74. This passage is taken from_____
A. an introduction to a book
B. a book review
C. an interview
D. an article on sailing
Once on the planet, it seems that I was intent on making my mark from the very start. Soon after I was born, the
family moved to Ireland, and it was there that I showed the first signs of the adventurous side of my nature. Mum recalls
how she left me sitting with a box of toys inside a playpen in the living room while she was working in the kitchen. A
few minutes later she was surprised to find me crawling around her feet. Puzzled, she carried me back to the playpen
and convinced herself that, perhaps, after all, she hadnt put me inside it in the first place. When I appeared in the
kitchen for the third time, she realized something was up and decided to keep an eye on me through the crack in the
door. She couldnt believe her eyes. I was lifting the edge if the playpen onto the toy box, crawling out under the gap
and then pulling the playpen down to the floor again, leaving everything in the right place.
Once I have found a way out of my confinement, that was the start of my adventures. Nothing much was going
to stop me as I found a variety of ways to get out and about and to cause parental anxieties. If I was left outside in my
pram, brake or no brake, I would bounce it up and down until I eventually succeeded in getting the thing moving. I
managed to cover some fairly impressive distances but, luckily, everyone knew who I was where to return me. By the
time my sister was born, I was 15 months old, up on my own two feet and walking. Of course, that posed a new set of
problems for my mum and dad, who were constantly running around trying to contain my desire to wander. Dad decided
to put in a fence round the garden but that was never much of an obstacle, it was more of a challenge. For me, if it was
there, it was there to be climbed. I regularly managed to escape and often the only evidence of me having been in the
garden was a pair of trousers left hanging on the fence.
If these were the first signs of the free spirit that was later to shape my life, my competitiveness took only
slightly longer to show itself. After 18 months in Ireland, we returned to England. During a toddlers 20 metre race, I hit
upon a novel method of dealing with the opposition. This involved me knocking into the other runners, leaving them on
their backsides, and consequently finding myself about as far ahead as you can get in a 20-metre race. Surprised, I
stopped to look where the rest of the runners were, only to find them all back on their feet and streaming past me.
Years later, a certain tactical inexperience led to another sporting disaster. As one of the team captains on the
school sports day, I had asked for volunteered to compete in the mile race. No one volunteered so I had to run. I decided
that I was going to win or die trying. When they carried me off, I was about a lap ahead it was just a pity that there
were still another two laps to go.