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What are the four major corpponents of Portland cement clinker? [Names and cement
chemistry notations ] .
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Write the overall hydration reaction of Portland cement. What are the hydration products
that contribute to the strength of concrete and alkalinity of concrete pore solu.t ion.
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Wha t is the hexagon al p late like crystals shown in the microstructure of hydrated cement
below?
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What is the saturated, surface dry condition of the aggregates? Why is it import ant?
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List three critical factors that can promote alkali-aggregate reactions in concrete.
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Calcium
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Briefly describe the steps in the manufacturing of cement clinkers? What are the
processes/reactions inside the kiln .
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Describe anyone test method for the fresh properties of SCC, including the equipment
needed, procedure followed, parameters obtained and the significance.
Page 3 of3
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