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Research &

Forecast Report

PHILIPPINES
3Q 2015

Rental growth steady amid


rise in future completions

Julius Guevara | Director, Research and Advisory Services | Philippines

The Philippine economy recovered in the second quarter of


2015, growing by 5.6% after a slowdown in growth during
the first quarter. Out of the 5.6% growth, the services sector
contributed most with 3.5%, followed by the industrial sector with
2.1%; meanwhile the agriculture sector had a slightly negative
contribution of -0.5%. Government spending especially on public
construction is expected to drive growth even further in the
second half of the year until 2016, while election-related spending
is likely to support domestic demand until mid-2016. In the face
of slower growth due to a weaker global environment and the
effects of the El Nio phenomenon, major financial institutions
have already started to lower their end-2015 forecasts to the low
6% range.

Office
Delays in planned completions resulted in only four new office
buildings being completed in the third quarter, adding 45,431
sq m of net useable office space in Metro Manila. Colliers still
expects an all-time high 503,000 sq m of new office space by
the end of 2015. In the meantime, office rents in major business
districts in Metro Manila grew by an average of 1.8% during the
quarter, continuing robust rental growth seen since the start
of the year. However, estimated completions in 2016 and 2017
will also reach new heights, putting pressure on both rents and
occupancy levels. Transactions with lower net effective rents
compared to the headline rates have already been observed.

Residential
Only three projects in the major CBDs were completed during
the third quarter, with two other projects sliding in their
delivery dates. In the fourth quarter, an additional 2,381 units
are expected, bringing the total to 6,209 units in 2015. With an
average of 7,466 units to be delivered annually from 2015 to
2019, total expected inventory in the five major submarkets will
amount to 100,622 units. Despite the slowdown in deliveries,
vacancies have been observed to increase across the board due

to recent completions which are now being put into the market.
Rental rates for premium residential condos in the major CBDs
meanwhile continues to grow, increasing by around 1.5% in
the theird quarter. Should the completion of an unprecedented
13,400 units in the major CBDs by the end of 2016 materialize,
Colliers foresees a downward correction in rental rates by as
much as 5%.

Retail
The retail stock in Metro Manila surpassed six million sq m as of
the 3rd quarter of 2015, growing by 0.69% from the first quarter.
The new supply comes from expansions in fringe areas such as
the developments in U.P. Town Center (16,100 sq m) Robinsons
Novaliches (5,037 sq m), SM Center Sangandaan (Caloocan),
and Circuit Lane (Makati). All-time highs in new retail supply will
be seen in 2016, when over 720,000 sq m of leasable space are
scheduled to come online.

Market Indicators
OFFICE
RESIDENTIAL
RETAIL

2Q 2015

3Q 2015

Economic Growth Indicators


Economic Indicators
2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

6.10

6.00

6.50

8.40

3.20

6.40

7.50

5.78

4.2

5.0

Gross Domestic Product

6.60

4.20

1.10

7.60

3.90

6.80

7.20

6.11

5.0

5.6

Household Final Consumption


Expenditure

4.60

3.70

2.30

3.40

6.10

6.60

5.70

5.40

5.95

6.18

Government Final Consumption


Expenditure

6.90

0.30

10.90

4.00

1.00

15.50

7.70

1.70

1.71

3.90

(0.50)

23.40

(8.70)

31.60

8.10

(5.30)

29.90

5.40

11.56

17.40

6.70

(2.70)

(7.80)

21.00

(4.20)

8.50

(1.10)

11.30

6.42

3.67

Gross National Product


a

Capital Formation
Exports

2014*

1Q 2015*

2Q 2015

Imports

1.70

1.60

(8.10)

22.50

0.20

4.90

5.40

8.70

8.73

12.67

AHFF b

4.70

3.20

(0.70)

(0.20)

2.70

2.80

1.10

1.60

1.11

-0.55

Industry

5.80

4.80

(1.90)

11.60

2.30

7.30

9.30

7.90

5.52

6.15

Services

7.60

4.00

3.40

7.20

5.10

7.40

7.20

5.90

5.42

6.18

Average Inflation c

2.90

8.30

4.10

3.90

4.60

3.20

3.00

4.10

2.40

1.70

Budget Surplus/Deficit (PhP Bn)

(12.40)

(68.10)

(298.50)

(314.40)

(197.70)

(242.80)

(164.10)

(73.09)

(33.50)

47.30

PhP:US$ (Average)

46.10

44.70

47.60

45.10

43.31

42.09

42.45

44.40

44.45

44.98

Average 91-Day T-Bill Rates (%)

3.40

5.20

4.00

3.70

1.37

1.58

0.32

1.24

1.46

1.94

at constant 2000 prices


b
Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry, Fishing
c
at constant 2006 prices
*Revised figures
a

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, Bureau of Treasury

The Philippine economy rebounds to


5.6% growth
The local economy accelerated during the second quarter of
2015 growing by 5.6%, after a slower first-quarter rate of 5.0%.
A rebound in government spending (+3.9%) was observed
along with a robust performance in investments (+17.4%)
and household consumption (+6.2%). Government spending
especially on public construction is expected to drive growth even
further in the second half of the year until 2016, while electionrelated spending is likely to support domestic demand until mid2016. Together with most of the major economies in the region,
exports continued to decline (-3.7%), as weak external demand
particularly for exports of agro-based and mineral products
remained prevalent.
On the production side, the services sector remained the leading
growth contributor (+6.2%), followed by the industrial sector
(+6.1%). Majority of the growth contributors for the services
sector came from Other Services (not accounted, +9.0%); Real
estate, renting, and business activities (+6.8%); and Trade
(+6.1%). Conversely, the agricultural sector (-0.5%) had negative
growth as the effects of the El Nio phenomenon in several
provinces led to intense heat and the lack of irrigation for crops
during the quarter.
Despite the slight recovery, economic growth was still below the
5.7% target and lower than the 6.7% recorded in the same period
last year, as a consequence of weak global demand especially
from major trading partners, as well as the lower agricultural
production. Several institutions have already trimmed their
growth forecast for 2015, with World Bank lowering it by 70
basis points (5.8%), IMF by 20 basis points (6.0%), and Credit
Suisse by 30 basis points (6.1%); all in line with the downward
adjustment of 6-6.5% made by the National Economic and

Development Authority (NEDA). Nevertheless, the Philippines is


still among the highest performing Asian economies, after China
and Vietnam.
Banks maintained its tightening of real estate lending during the
third quarter due to the stricter oversight on their real estate
exposure, as reported by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP).
However, lending to the property sector grew by 27% YoY to
PhP1.18 trillion, 65% of which are concentrated in commercial
real estate loans, and the remaining 35% in residential loans.
Non-performing loans (NPLs) in real estate further decreased
to 2.3% of the total real estate loan portfolio, most likely due to
stricter BSP monitoring to deter any potential property bubbles
from forming. Domestic consumption remained stable, although
OFW remittances as of August 2015 amounted to USD16.21
billion (4.1% YoY), rising less than the 6.0% recorded in the same
period last year.

OFW Remittancesa

Source: Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas

Philippines Research & Forecast Report | 3Q 2015 | Colliers International

as of August 2015

Land values continue to rise amid


heightened development pace in the
CBDs
Land values in the Makati CBD accelerated in the third quarter
of 2015 by 2.43% to an average PhP463,700 per sq m.
Meanwhile, the rapid escalation of values in Fort Bonifacio has
somewhat tapered in the period, slowing by 1.52% to an average
PhP400,100 per sq m. Surprisingly, land value growth in Ortigas
Center outpaced the established districts, growing by 4.71% in
the quarter to PhP172,700 per sq m, owing to new developments
within and along the periphery of the district. Aside from the
new Estancia Township by Ortigas & Company, Megaworld and
Robinsons Land have unveiled plans for its respective Arcovia
City and Bridgetowne township projects along C-5, adding
pressure on land prices in and around Ortigas Center.

Land Values

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Comparative Land Values (PhP / sq m)


LOCATION

2Q 2015

3Q 2015

% CHANGE (QOQ)

3Q 2016F

% CHANGE (YOY)

Makati CBD

333,000 - 572,000

340,000 - 587,000

2.43%

357,000 617,000

5.09%

Ortigas Center

127,000 - 203,000

130,000 - 215,000

4.71%

135,000 -224,000

4.06%

Fort Bonifacio

277,000 - 511,000

281,000 - 519,000

1.52%

293,000 - 544,000

4.67%

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Philippines Research & Forecast Report | 3Q 2015 | Colliers International

Issued licenses for affordable housing


on the rise
As of August, total licenses to sell issued by the Housing and
Land Use Regulatory Board (HLURB) decreased by 15.35% to
237,697 compared to the same period last year. A drop in the
issuances of non-residential properties, mainly from memorial
parks and parking units, largely account for the overall decrease.
A noticeable shift from the previous year is the growing number
of new applications for the low income housing segments. The
number of licenses for socialized housing doubled as of August
2015 YTD from the same period in 2014 to 19,107 units. A
significant rise in applications for licenses was also seen in the
mid-income housing (+56.58%) and low cost condominiums
(22.18%). The price ceiling for economic housing was recently
raised from PhP1.2 million to 1.7 million by the Housing and
Urban Development Coordinating Council (HUDCC), but its effects
may not yet be seen as of this reporting period.

HLURB Licenses to Sell

Source: Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board

Applications for mid- and high-end condominiums on the


other hand have seen a similar decline, dropping by 13.1% to
42,700 units for the first eight months of 2015. Developers
have gradually been shifting to less expensive products such as
affordable horizontal projects in an effort to tap unserved housing
demand in these markets. Likewise, the significant number of
unsold condominium units has deterred developers from a wide
scale launch of new projects. Still, this mid- and high-end condo
segment accounts for the largest share of the total licenses
(17.9%) issued in the period.

HLURB Licenses to Sell


SEGMENT

Balanced Housing Compliance Units

JAN AUG '14

JAN - AUG '15

% CHANGE YOY

17,350

9,430

-45.65%

Socialized Housing

9,495

19,107

101.23%

Economic Housing

34,007

34,242

0.69%

Mid Income Housing

2,699

4,226

56.58%

Open Market Housing

18,702

15,822

-15.40%

Low-Cost Condominium
Mid- and High-End Condominium
Commercial Condominium
Farmlot
Memorial Park

2,124

2,595

22.18%

49,136

42,700

-13.10%

1,732

2,293

32.39%

40

123,446

91,378

-25.98%
-12.38%

Industrial Subdivision

202

177

Commercial Subdivision

216

302

39.81%

280,786

237,697

-15.35%

Total (Philippines)
Source: Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board

Philippines Research & Forecast Report | 3Q 2015 | Colliers International

OFFICE

Makati CBD vs. Metro Manila Office Stock

Delays in completions pushes


projected end-2015 new supply
downwards
Four office buildings were delivered during the third quarter of
2015, providing an additional 45,431 sq m of net useable office
space in Metro Manila. Majority of the new supply introduced in
the quarter was comprised by Tera Tower (29,007 sq m) located
in Robinsons Lands Bridgetowne (project along C-5 Avenue in
Quezon City.
Several planned projects were pushed back in terms of
completions to 2016 and 2017, resulting in a reduction of around
50,000 sq m for the new supply forecast for the fourth quarter.
Still, Colliers expects around 503,000 sq m of new office space
by the end of 2015. If developer timetables are met, overall office
supply in Metro Manila will increase to 9.5 million square meters
by the end of 2018.

Vacancies remain low in established


CBDs for now
Office vacancy in the Makati CBD market rose slightly to 2.14%
during the third quarter of 2015 due to some vacancy increases
in Grade B buildings. While premium buildings continued to be
tight with a vacancy of 0.35%, Grade A office space improved
to 5.8% as leasable floors in the Alphaland Makati Tower (Tower
6789) in Ayala Avenue started to be absorbed. Space in Grade
B buildings also remained scarce with vacancies less than 1%.
Other established business districts in Metro Manila also saw
stronger leasing activity during the quarter, office vacancies in
Ortigas Center lowered to 2.1%, and Fort Bonifacio vacancies
remained stable at 3.6%.

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Makati CBD Comparative Office Vacancy Rates (%)


2Q 2015

3Q 2015

3Q 2016F

0.69

0.35

0.11

Premium
Grade A

6.85

5.78

6.42

Grade B & Below

0.50

0.70

4.09

All Grades

1.85

2.14

4.06

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

While demand from both traditional and BPO office occupiers are
seen to grow steadily, all-time highs in office space completions
are slated each year from 2015 to 2017, surpassing the projected
demand. Thus, Colliers anticipates a rise in vacancies until 2017
if all planned office projects are completed according to schedule.
Makati CBD vacancies are anticipated to rise to 4.4% by the end
of 2016, while vacancies in Fort Bonifacio, where 43% of the new
stock for the year will be located, is seen to climb to 10.8%.

Forecast New Office Supply (Net Usable Area)


LOCATION

END OF 2014*

2015F

2016F

2017F

2018F

TOTAL

Makati CBD

2,847,397

2,287

60,200

Ortigas

1,298,773

81,509

60,287

14,393

39,290

1,494,252

975,157

186,910

315,370

339,656

183,227

2,000,320

300,264

300,264

378,271

91,106

35,004

23,268

527,648

Fort Bonifacio
Eastwood
Alabang

2,909,884

Mandaluyong

284,550

142,153

426,703

North Edsa - Triangle

322,286

24,947

119,049

36,900

503,182

Pasay City - Reclamation

186,203

71,219

78,922

25,385

51,569

413,298

Other Locations**

399,886

136,360

69,032

189,035

220,473

1,014,786

6,992,787

503,231

733,765

782,526

578,027

9,590,337

Total

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Philippines Research & Forecast Report | 3Q 2015 | Colliers International

Influx of new supply seen to dampen


rents

Makati CBD Office Supply and Demand

Office rents for major business districts in Metro Manila rose by


an average of 1.8% during the quarter, continuing robust rental
growth seen since the start of the year. Premium buildings in the
Makati CBD saw rates increase by almost 4% as the extremely
low vacancy rate for the segment pushed rates further. On the
other hand, more stable rental growth was seen during the period
for both Grade A (+1.23%) and B (+1.39%) segments.
However, the strong leasing activity experienced throughout
much of the year is expected to taper as the huge influx of
new supply is expected to impact overall vacancy. Colliers has
already observed some developers close leasing deals for new
buildings in the fringe areas with net effective rents that are
significantly lower than their headline rates through more free
rent or a softening in common area charges. This is likely due to
the developers recognition of the high levels of upcoming supply
in the next couple of years, and they would rather put contracts

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

in place at lower rates today rather than risk having their spaces
vacant for an extended period of time. Thus, Colliers sees rents
to start correcting on a wider basis through 2016.

Comparative Rental Rates (PhP/sq m/month)


Makati CBD (based on net usable area)
GRADE

Premium

2Q 2015

3Q 2015

% CHANGE (QOQ)

3Q 2016F

%CHANGE (YOY)

1,035 1,369

1,100 1,400

4.0

1,076 1,350

-2.96

Grade A

717 - 1,071

717 - 1,093

1.2

698 1,067

-2.48

Grade B

568 - 797

574 - 810

1.4

569 - 807

-0.56

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Office capital value growth to outpace


rents

Makati CBD Office Capital Values

While office capital value growth slowed during the third quarter
in Makati CBD for both Premium (from 1.8% to 0.4%) and Grade
A (from 1.8% to 0.9%), strong capital appreciation was seen in
Ortigas Center, where strata-titled office spaces in the secondary
market had growth of about 3.3% for Grade A and 2.9% for
Grade B properties. Grade A office in Fort Bonifacio also grew by
around 2% during the quarter.
Even with the expected correction in rents, capital values are
forecasted to grow in some categories and areas, albeit at a
slower pace. While excess supply puts pressure on rents and
vacancy rates, the economy in general is still seen to grow,
counteracting any large declines in values. Furthermore, declining
land bank options within these areas will continue to place an
upward pressure on building values.

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Comparative Office Capital Values (PhP/sq m)


Makati CBD (based on net usable area)
GRADE

2Q 2015

3Q 2015

% CHANGE (QOQ)

3Q 2016F

%CHANGE (YOY)

Premium

150,000-171,000

150,000-173,000

0.40

151,000-176,000

1.26

Grade A

87,000-120,000

87,000-122,000

0.90

86,000-122,000

-0.15

Grade B

63,000 87,000

63,000 91,000

2.90

65,000 98,000

5.28

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Philippines Research & Forecast Report | 3Q 2015 | Colliers International

RESIDENTIAL
Expected delays in completion lowers
new supply forecast for end-2015

Makati CBD Residential Stock

Only three projects in the major CBDs were completed in the


third quarter, with two other projects sliding in their delivery
dates. The buildings that were completed are The Meranti at
Two Serendra (800 units) in Fort Bonifacio, and The Robinsons
Land Sapphire Residences Tower 1 (410 units) and SM Shine
Residences (712 units) in Ortigas Center. No new residential
developments are expected to be completed in Eastwood and
Rockwell for the rest of 2015, while an additional 2,381 units are
still expected next quarter in the major CBDs.
With an average of 7,466 units expected to be delivered annually
from 2015 to 2019, total expected inventory in the five major
submarkets will amount to 100,622 units. About 93% of the new
supply introduced from 2015 to 2019 in the major CBDs shall be
located in Makati CBD, Fort Bonifacio, and Ortigas - with Fort
Bonifacio still with the highest new supply, delivering 19,150 units
in the next four years.

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Forecast Residential New Supply


LOCATION

Makati CBD
Rockwell

END 2014*

2015F

2016F

18,337

1,000

4,148

2,962

2018F

1,072

2019F

TOTAL

598

28,117

346

492

269

5,266

Fort Bonifacio

19,427

2,779

6,931

4,125

2,831

2,482

38,575

Ortigas

13,820

2,430

1,355

899

422

570

19,496

Eastwood
Total

4,159

2017F

7,548
63,291

988
6,209

13,422

632
8,332

5,449

9,168
3,919

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Makati CBD Residential Vacancy


Makati CBD Comparative Residential Vacancy Rates (%)
2Q 2015

3Q 2015

Luxury

3.85

4.40

5.01

Others

4.65

8.84

10.92

All Grades

7.64

8.26

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

3Q 2016F

10.19
* revised figures

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Philippines Research & Forecast Report | 3Q 2015 | Colliers International

100,622

New residential supply puts upward


pressure on vacancies
Despite the slowdown in deliveries, vacancies have been
observed to increase across the board due to recent completions
which are now being put into the market, presumably after the
owners have fit out their units. Unlike the improvements seen in
residential vacancies last quarter, a different story is unraveling
in Makati CBD as the overall vacancy rate rose by 62 basis points
(8.26%), with Grade A property vacancies rising by 55 basis
points to 4.4%. Overall vacancies in Fort Bonifacio also increased
by almost 1%, while Ortigas Center vacancies have returned to
double-digit territory with a 10.1% vacancy. On the other hand,
the lack of new completions have led to a further reduction in
vacancy rates in Rockwell to around 3.7% overall.

Residential rents remain stable in 3Q


2015
An average rental growth rate of 1.5% was observed during 3Q
2015 for premium residential condominium property in the major
CBDs. The average monthly rent for premium three-bedroom
units in Makati CBD amounted to PhP875 per sq m for the period,
higher by 1.57% QoQ; along with Fort Bonifacio which also
increased by 1.26% QoQ (PhP882 per sq m). Growth in rents
was highest in Rockwell at 1.82% QoQ (PhP951 per sq m).
Should the completion of an unprecedented 13,400 additional
units in the major CBDs by the end of 2016 materialize, Colliers
foresees a downward correction in rental rates by as much as
5% by the end of 2016. With an estimated 60,000 units being
completed in the entire Metro Manila area by the end of 2015,
plus another 51,000 units in 2016, leased condominium units in
the fringe areas will compete with available units in the major
CBDs. However, worsening traffic conditions have made renting
residential units in the CBD a more practical proposition for
employees during the weekdays; this phenomenon may soften the
impact of a more competitive leasing environment amid elevated
levels of condominium stock.

Makati CBD Comparative Residential Lease Rates for


Exclusive Villages (PhP/month)
3BR - 4BR, Unfurnished to Semi-Furnished
VILLAGE

LOW

HIGH

Forbes Park

250,000

600,000

Dasmarinas Village

250,000

500,000

Urdaneta Village

230,000

350,000

Bel-air Village

200,000

300,000

San Lorenzo Village

120,000

250,000

Magallanes Village

150,000

250,000

Ayala Alabang Village

130,000

280,000

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Prime 3BR Units Residential Rents

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Metro Manila Residential Condominium


Comparative Luxury 3BR Rental Rates (PhP/sq m/month)
LOCATION

Makati CBD

2Q 2015

3Q 2015

% CHANGE (QOQ)

1.57

3Q 2016F

595 - 1,155

Rockwell

769 - 1,099

804 - 1,098

1.82

792 - 1,076

-1.79

Fort Bonifacio

672 - 1,070

681 - 1,083

1.26

658 - 1,048

-3.25

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Philippines Research & Forecast Report | 3Q 2015 | Colliers International

573 - 1,118

%CHANGE (YOY)

588 - 1,135

-3.39

Comparative Residential Lease Rates (High-Rise)


3BR, Semi Furnished to Fully Furnished
LOCATION

MINIMUM

AVERAGE

MAXIMUM

Apartment Ridge/Roxas Triangle


Rental Range (PhP/month)
Average Size (sq m)

130,000

190,000

230,000

230

282

309

100,000

150,000

250,000

165

235

322

120,000

200,000

250,000

130

198

285

130,000

200,000

250,000

127

189

285

130,000

200,000

300,000

129

223

310

Salcedo Village
Rental Range (PhP/month)
Average Size (sq m)
Legaspi Village
Rental Range (PhP/month)
Average Size (sq m)
Rockwell
Rental Range (PhP/month)
Average Size (sq m)
Fort Bonifacio
Rental Range (PhP/month)
Average Size (sq m)
Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Capital values rises in pace with rental


growth during the third quarter
Capital value growth for residential condominiums in the
secondary market slowed down slightly in all CBDs during the
third quarter of 2015. Makati CBD condo values grew by 1.1%
during the quarter, while Fort Bonifacio values grew similarly at
1.07%. On the other hand, Ortigas Center condo value growth
was flat. While Rockwell Center residential property growth was
still the highest compared to the other major CBDs, the growth
rate slowed down from almost 3% during the second quarter
to a growth rate of 1.3%. Should rents correct over the next 12
months due to the anticipated level of additional condo supply, a
similar correction will be seen in capital values, leading to flat to
slightly negative value growth.

Prime 3BR Units Residential Capital Values

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Metro Manila Residential Condominium


Comparative Luxury 3BR Capital Values (PhP / sqm)
LOCATION

Makati CBD

2Q 2015

104,000 - 194,000

3Q 2015

% CHANGE (QOQ)

3Q 2016F

106,000 - 196,000

1.12

106,000 - 196,000

%CHANGE (YOY)

-0.04

Rockwell

119,000 - 198,000

121,000 - 201,000

1.28

121,000 - 201,000

0.31

Fort Bonifacio

114,000 - 182,000

114,000 - 185,000

1.07

114,000 - 187,000

0.51

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Philippines Research & Forecast Report | 3Q 2015 | Colliers International

RETAIL
Retail stock reaches six million square
meters; record-high supply in 2016
The retail stock in Metro Manila surpassed six million sq m as
of the third quarter of 2015, growing by 0.69% from the first
quarter. The new supply comes from expansions in U.P. Town
Center (16,100 sq m) and Robinsons Novaliches (5,037
sq m) as well as from new developments such as Dragon8
Shopping Center (16,500 sq m) and BGC Stopover Pavilion
(3,500 sq m). Two recently opened developments in October
2015, SM Center Sangandaan (Caloocan) and Circuit Lane
(Makati), contributed over 35,000 sq m of new retail space and
are expected to wrap up completions for 2015.
The year 2016 will bring in an unprecedented influx of new retail
supply in Metro Manila. Over 720,000 sq m of leasable space
are scheduled to come online by the end of next year. Major
contributions include the expansion of SM Mall of Asia (200,000
sq m) and Ayala Lands new malls. The developer plans to open
over 180,000 sq m of retail space next year with the opening of
Paradigm in Pasig, South Park District Mall in Muntinlupa Vertis
Mall in Quezon City, Park Triangle Mall in Bonifacio Global City
and the second phase of U.P. Town Center also in Quezon City.
Megaworld, Federal Land and Filinvest Land are also expected to
contribute to the retail supply in 2016.

Stronger leasing activity keeps


vacancy rates low

Metro Manila
Comparative Retail Vacancy Rates (%)
1Q 2015

3Q 2015

Super Regional

1.53

0.42

Regional

4.17

1.58

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Makati Monthly Retail Rents

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Ortigas Monthly Retail Rents

Retail vacancy rates in Metro Manila continue to be low (0.42%),


with super-regional malls at near full occupancy while regional
malls improved to 1.58% from 4.17% in the first quarter. Demand
for retail space continues to come from international fashion and
apparel brands such as H&M which in particular, is still looking to
expand its current portfolio of seven stores in Metro Manila.

Malls within major CBDs to maintain


steady rental growth

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Rental rates for malls in both the Ayala Center and Ortigas
Center remained steady in the third quarter. Average rents in
Ayala Center reached PhP1,465 per sq m per month, higher
by only 2.81% compared to the first quarter. Malls in Ortigas
Center posted an average lease of PhP1,290 per sq m per month,
a growth of 1.18% from the first quarter. Colliers anticipates
a steady rental growth in 2016 as strong retailer demand
continues.
However, escalations are expected to be capped at 5% as the
large retail supply coming in next year will be taken into account.

10

Philippines Research & Forecast Report | 3Q 2015 | Colliers International

Retail Stock
Metro Manila
CLASSIFICATION

1Q 2015*

3Q2015

%CHANGE (QOQ)

3Q2016 F

%CHANGE (YOY)

Super Regional

3,657,635

3,657,635

0.00

3,657,635

0.00

Regional

1,032,374

1,037,411

0.49

1,037,411

0.00

District/Neighborhood

1,280,909

1,317,087

2.82

1,463,357

11.11

All Levels

5,970,917

6,012,132

0.69

6,158,402

2.43

Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

Consumption accelerates amidst low


prices and bullish consumer outlook

Consumer Spending Growth Rate (%)

Domestic consumption remained stable for the second quarter


of 2015 despite lower recorded remittance inflows (+4.1%).
Stronger economic fundamentals such as the continued low
prices of consumer goods, improving employment figures and
a more bullish consumer outlook buoyed spending for much of
2015. According the latest BSP consumer survey, consumers
confidence for the succeeding 12 months remains positive.
Consumption spending is expected to further accelerate with
the onset of the Christmas holidays despite the onset of the El
Nino weather phenomenon and the effects of the recent Typhoon
Lando.
Source: Colliers International Philippines Research

11

Philippines Research & Forecast Report | 3Q 2015 | Colliers International

FOR MORE INFORMATION


David A. Young
Managing Director
Philippines
+632 888 9988
david.a.young@colliers.com

Julius Guevara
Director
Research and Advisory
+632 858 9050
julius.guevara@colliers.com

Copyright 2015 Colliers International.


The information contained herein has been obtained from sources deemed reliable. While
every reasonable effort has been made to ensure its accuracy, we cannot guarantee it. No
responsibility is assumed for any inaccuracies. Readers are encouraged to consult their
professional advisors prior to acting on any of the material contained in this report.

12

Mark Kevin Lagunilla


Analyst
Research and Advisory
+632 858 9056
mark.lagunilla@colliers.com

Randolf Ilawan
Research Assistant
Research and Advisory
+632 888 9988
randolf.ilawan@colliers.com

Colliers International | Philippines


11F Frabelle Business Center
111 Rada Street Legaspi Village
Makati City 1229 Philippines
+632 888 9988
colliers.com/philippines

North American Research & Forecast Report | Q4 2014 | Office Market Outlook | Colliers International

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