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SECTION 3
Time-30 minutes
.

30 Questions

Numbers:

All numbcrsuscdarc real numbers.

FiSures:

Position of points, angJes,regioos,etc. c:rn be assumedto bc in the order sbown; and angle measures
can be assurnedto bc positive,
Lincs showDas straight can bc assumcd to b straiglt.
Figures can be assumcdto lie in a plane unlcss otherwise indicatcd.
Figures tbat accompany qucstions are intcnded to provide informatioa uscfut in answcring the questions- Hoscver, unlessa notc atates that a figure is drawn to scete,you should solvc thesc-problims
NOT by cstimating sizesby sight or by mcasuremcnt, but by using your lnowlcdge of matlrcmatics (see
Examplc 2 bclow).

Directions: Each of thc QuesJignsl-15 consists of two quantities, onc-in Column A aqd oo. in Column B- you
are to compare thc two quantitiesand choosc
A
B
C
D
Note:
Common
IIl6EIiion:

if
if
if
if

thc quantity ia Column A is greater;

thc quantity in Column B is greater;
thc two quantities are equal;
thc relationship cannot be derermined from the information girrcn.

Sincethereareonly four choiccs,NEVER MARK (E).

In a question, information conccrning onc or both of the quantities to be compa.redis centered above
the two columns.A symbol that appearsin both columns representsthe samc thing in Column A as it
does in Column B.

E x a m p l el :

Column A

ColumnB

2x6

2+6

(D@@@@

NQ

@@G)(D

Samole Ans*crs

Examples 24 rcfer to A PQR"

Example 2:

(sincc equal measursscannot

be assumed, even though Plf
ao,dNQ appcar equal)
E x a m p l e3 :

@(D@@@
(since ff is bctweenP ar'd Q)

Example 4:

r80

w*z

@@(D@@
Gince PC is a straightline)

4l
GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE.

A
B

if the quaatityin Column A is greater;

if rhequantityin Column B is greater;
if the two quantitiesare equal;
if the relationshipcannotbc dercrminedfrom the informationgiven.

c
D

Column A

ColumnB

Columa A

Column B

l - 3 1: - m
x

-2y+3
--)
n is an evenintegerand a multiple of 3.

-t

8 . The remainderwben n
is divided by 12

d : 5.$89a and @ is rhe decimalexpressionfor

d roundcd to the nearcstrhouvndth.
The number of dccimal

J"

placeswbere d and @
differ

.r*2y>8
4"

2x+4y

2A

F4uilateral triangle PQR is formed by joining

centers P, Q, and R of tbe circles.Each pair
of circleshasexactlyone point in common.
9.

Square MNPQ hasarca36.

5. The perimeter of

30

p and g aredifferentprim numbcrs.r is theleast

prime numbergreatcr than p, and s is thc least
primcanmbergraterthan g.
r - P

The circumferenceof
the circlewith cenrer Q

The volume of a cylindncal tank &at has a

radius of 2 mctcrs and a
height of l0 meters

The volume of a cylindrical rank that hasa

radius of I meier and a
heigbt of 20 meters

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE.

pertagoD MNOPQ

6,

The perimeter of
triangle PQR

s - q

42

*;
|'
*
if

A
B

if
if
if
if

the quantity in Column A is grcatcr;

the quantity in Column B is greater;
the two quantities are equal;
the rclationship cannot be determined frsm the information givcn.

r
g

:,
Column A

ColumnB

Column A

Colqmn B

ds+0

I t . Ttrc time rcquired to

travel d miles-at s
mileswr hour
AR{f

Thc time requiredto

)
trarel * rriles at fuz
mitesper hour

is isoscelesand IRSI

12"The sum of the measures

*--',,r- ,

l2O"-

of the two angles of AR^SI

that have equal measure .

J;\67*g

O is the center of rhe circle and LAOC is a

riglt angle.

x2+3

BD
Before Maria changedjobs, her salary was
24 percent qt61g thes Julio's salary. Aftcrlvlaria
changedjobs, her new salary was 24 pcrccnt less
than her old salary.

Julio's salary

B
t

f
f

Maria's new salary

GO ON TO THE NEXT PACE.

t.
il

r
!

47.

i
':
:
i

i
l
a

r
ri

Eacbof thc Qstions 1630 haslirrc iuswer choies. For cachof thescquestions,sclecttbe
ryE$
bestof the
answErclnioesgirur.

1 6 . { r 9 - l 8 - r 7 - l 5 ' )- ( 2 0 - 1 9_ t 8 _ 1 7 ) :
.(A) - 36
(B) -6
(c) -4
(D)
I
(E)
2

Weight
(pounds)

17"if 3x - 2 : '7, thcn 4: :

(A) 3
(B) 5

15 16 t7 l8 t9 20 2t 22 23
Age(years)

(q?
(D) e

I 9. Thedots on the graphaboveindicateageand

y"gbt for a sampleof 25 studenrs.Wnit percentof
thesestudentsarelessthan 19yearsold and weigh
morethan I l0 pounds?

(E) 12
18. Of thc following whichis closcstto

.fO f

(A)
(B)
(c)
p)
G)

(A) 6
(B)5.
(C) 4x
(D) 3
(E) 2

36%
&%
4%
48%
s2%

20. Thegreatestnumberof diagonalsthat canbe drawn

fromonevertexofa regulai6-sidedpolygonis
( ) 2
(B) 3

(c) 4
(D) 5
(E) 6

GO ON TO THE I.{EXT PAGE.

Questions2l-25 rcfer to thc foUowingSrephs.

AVERAGE DAILY CIRCI.'I-ATION FOR NEWSPAPERX

E Hs m
E$om
liru
12 zm
lm

1940

1960

1950

rno

1980

Year

iJ

TOTAL YEARLY ADVERTISII\TGREVENUE FOR NEWSPAPERX

E

Sso
6ao
o 3 0

8zo
2.

AVERAGENUMBER OF PAGESPER NEWSPAPERFOR NEWSPAPERX

80
60
40
20

GO ON TO TI{E NEXT PAGE.

1'

21. ln how manyof the yearssbownwasthe average

numberof pagesper newspapcr
at lcastrwiceas
muchas the averagein 1940?
{A)
(B)
(C)
[D)
G)

1t

(A)
(B)
(q
(D)
G)

Four
Thrce
Two
One
None

l0%
12%
2a%
26%
32%

25, Which of the following sratqnents can bc inferred

22" In l95A,if theprintingcostperne*spaperwas

$0.05,what would havebeentbe total costof printing the averagedaily circulation?
(A)
(B)
(c)
(D)
(E)

Tbe percent decreasein averagedaily cirmlation

from 1960to 1970was approximately

from the data?

I. The greatestincreasein total yearly advertising
revenueoler any l&year period shown was
527 millon.
II. In eachofthe l0-year periodssho*n in which
yearly advertisingrevenuedecreased.average
daily circulation also decreased.
III. From 1970to 1980the averagenumberof pages
per newspaperrncreasedby 10.

532,500
S26.000
s23,500
522.000
52,600

23. In 1980thenurnberofdollarsofadvertisingrevenue
washow manytimesas greatasthe averagedaily
cirn:lation?

(A) I only
(B) II only

(c) III

only'

(D) I and II
(E) II and iII

(A) s00
(B) 200

(c) r00
tD) -s0
{E) 20

C'o ON TO THE NEXT PAGE.

46

26. lf 0 < s, < l, thenwhichof thc following can bc

truc?

29. Whichof tbefollowingis equalto j of 0.01pcrcent?

(A) 0.00002s
(B) 0.00025
(q 0.m25
(D) 0.02s
(E) 0.25

(A) s < -l and r > 0

(B)s<-landr<-l
(C) s > -l and r < -l
(D) s > I and r < -l
)s>landl>l

"\
27. On scgm.:ntWZ above,rf WY :21, XZ = 26.
afr yZ istwice WX, wbatisthevalrrcof Xy?
(A)
(B)
(c)
(D)
(E)

1n
\

5
t0
ll
t6
It cannotbc dcterminedfrom the information
gircn.

30. In thc figure aborrc,cachof thc four squareshas

sidesof lcngth x. If LPQR is formedby joining
thc centcrsof threcof thc squares,what is the
pcrimetcrof APQR in tcrmsof x ?

28. To rcproduccan old photograph,a photographer

E
a
!

G) 2'O

chargesx doltarsto makea negative, aoU"r,

{
for eac! of tlre first l0 prints,and doiars for
{
eachprint in excess
of l0 prints.If $45is the total
chargeto makea negativeand 20 prints from an old
photograph,what is thevalueof x ?

(B)

,rf;
--T* ,

(c) 2 r + J T

(A) 3
(B) 3.5

@ 1x S + 2

(D) 4.5

(E) 1t + rrE

(c) 4

(E) s

!
:<
,!
i.

47

SECTION 7
Timc-30

minutes

30 Questions
Numbers:

All numbcrs used arc real numben.

Figures:

Position of pcints, angles,regions,etc. can bc assumedto be in tbe order shown; and angle lueasufes
can be assumcd to be positiw.
Lines shown as straight can be assumedto be straight.
Figures can be assumedto lie in a plate unlessotherwiscindicated.
Figurcs that accompany questionsarE intendedto providc information useful in answeringthc guestions. However, unlessa note statesthat a figure is drawn to scale,you should solvetheseproblems
NOT by estimating sizesby sight or by measurement,but by using your knowledgeof mathematics(see
Example 2 below).

Directions: Each of thc Questions l-15 consistsof two quantities,one in Column A and one in Column B. You
ire to cornpare the two qGn-iiiiEiZilEoosc
A if the quantity in Column A is greater;
B if thc quantity in Column B is greater;
C if the two quantitiesare equal;
D . if tbc relationshipcannot bc determinedfrom the information given.
Note:

Sincethere arc only four choices,NEVER MARK (E).

Common

IffiIiion:

In a question, information concerningone or both of the quantitiesto be comparedis centcredabove

the two columns. A symbol that appcarsin both columns representsthe samc thing in Column A as it
docs in Column B.

E x a m p l el :

SampleAnswers

Column A

Column B

2x6

2+6

o @ @ @ @

PN

NQ

@ @ @ (D @

Examples24 referto A PPR.

E x a m p l e2 :

(sinceequal measurescaunot
be assumed,even tbough Pl{
and NQ appcar equal)

@o@@@

E x a m p l e3 :

(since /{ is betwetn P and Q)

E x a m p l e4 :

t80

l4r+z

@@e@@
(since PQ is a straight line)

60

*!.
**.

p,

A if the quantity in Cotrmrn A is grtater;

B if thc quantity in Column B is greatcr;
c if thc two qurntitics arc equal;
D if the relationship canaot bc detcrminedfrom thc informatioa given"

i1
F:
7
It

E
:a

ColumnA

Column B

l. Tbc numberof months

in 7 years

Column A

The numberofdays
in 12weeks

B
-,Col{mn
,-

Ttrccircuafercaccof circlc C is lga.

5. Thc diamcterof cirdc C

l' _

8
I
9 ' 8 1

2'l

9t

7" Theareaofthebasc
of the cubc
t is a positive intcger..
4

1:j

i'
k

LABC is equilateral.Line Q is parallel to side BC

and line rn is parallel to side A C .

3.

rs
r

(0.82)6
J:

60

Forall real numbcrs a, lel a..:

10.

r ) s ) 0
4.

(0.82F(0.82P

((-t;';'

| - a.

2'

r.t

C'O ON TO TlrE NEXT PAGE"

A if tk quantity in Column A is greater;

B if thc quanrityin Column B is greater;

if thc two quanritics are equal;

D if rhcrclationshipcannot bc derermincdfrom thc informatioagiven.

Column A

Column B

ColumnA

Column B

Team X scored p points more than ream I, and

thc two teamstogetherscoreda total of l0 points.
13. Twice the number of
points team I scored

1o-p

(-r-l)(x)(.r+l)

(x)(x{x)

I A

The areasof the two shadedregionsof the circle are

equai"
The areaof unshaded
region .d of the circle

t2

The area of unshaded

region I of the circle

.r*0
r.

*y.
,

The areaof

APpS is a5.

x
t ) . The Iength of

lrl

segment PS

The length of
segmen! S.R

GO ON TO THE ].IEXT PAGE.

62

Dxrecrioar: Erch of th Qrcstions 1630 basfive :rrlrq^erfuiccs. hr eachof tbcscqucstiong

sclcctthc bcsr of thc
ffi&bagirrcnt

16. fq a ccrair Sop, notcbooksthat normallyscll for

59 ccaBcacbare on saleat 2 for 99cents,How
mrrh canbc sarrcdUVpurclasing l0 of thescnotebookr at tb salcpricc?

(A) $0.r5

19. If thc alrage(arithmcticmcan) of 5 consccutive

intcprs is 12,what is thc surnof thc has aod grcatcst ofthc 5 intcgcrs?
(A) 24
(B) 14

!'

(B) 50.95
{c) 31.10
(D) il.t5

(c) 12

(D, rr

'

(E}10.

G) S2.m
17. Whichof Sc followingis a solutionto
x*x2:l?

r0,/.

(A) -l
(B)

0
I

20. What is thc pcrimcter of the rcctangh shonra above?

(c) *
L

(D)

(A) 14
(B) 24
(c) 28
(D) 38
(E) 48

@) Nonc of the above

A

GO ON TO TI{E NEXT PAGE.

16. In tlrc figureabove, AB is e linc scgmert.Wbat is

thcvalrrcol'lfz
x +y

(A)

(B)i
(c) *
co);!

c)*
63

Questions2l-25 rcferto thc followingchart.

PROFILE OF CONGRESSIN YEAR X
(total membership: 535)
House of
Represcntatives

Housc of
Representatives

Scnate

Profession

Party
292,..
143...

Democratic
Republican.

4 T S" .

...Total

........
........

.[-awyer
....63
215...
8 l . . . . . . . B u s i n e sEsx e c u t i voer B a n k e r . . .. . . . . 1 5
45....
.-.... 5
......Educator....
.....6
14....
.FarmerorRancher
2 2 . . . . . . . . C a r e e rG o v e r n m eO
n ft f i c i a l . . . . . . . -. 0
24 . . Journalistor CommunicationsExecutive... 4
.....Physiciaa..... ,....0
2.....
1 .....
. . . V e t e r i n a r i a n . . . . . . . . . . I. . . . .
....Geologist..... ....2
0.....
6 . . . . . . W o r k e ro r S k i l l c dT r a d e s p e r s o. .n. . . . . 0
..........3
25....
Other.

62
38

. . . . .m n

Sex
418...
1 7 .. . "

...Male
. Female

t00
0

Age
27.".,
77....

48".

Youngest.
.Oldest
.Average (arithmetic mcan)

34
80
54

Ethnic Group
l7 ....
2.....
4....

Religion
255"".
1 0 7 " ."
1 8 ."
4 .. " . .
51".."

.Protestant
. Catholic
.. Jewish.
... .. Mormon....
. Other

Sctrate

69
l2
)

..BlackAmerican.
.AsianAmerican.
.HispamcAmerican

i
5

1
J

ll

GO ONTO THE NEXT PAGE.

21. In thc Scnate, if 25 malc members were rcplaced by

25 fcnalc memben, tbc ratio of male membcrs to
fcmslc membcrs would bc

24. If all lawfcrs and all wotrtelg in the Housc of Reprc*ntatiws votc for thc passa$ of a bill, how many
Bore votcs will bc ncsdcd fs a maFrity?

(A) 4!o I
{B) 3tol
(C) 3to2
{D) 2tol
(E) ltol

(A) 435
(8) 2n

{c)

(D) 0
(E) It cannotbc detsmincd from tlecinformation
grcn.

Approximarclywhat pcrctot of thc membersof

Congressarc lawyers?

Waichof thc following cao be infcrred from the

informationgirtn in thc chart?

(A) 63%

I. More than 80 pcrccntof themcn #b"ogro

cre mcmbersof th Hoosc of Reore*ntaliras.
n. The percentdmesrbcrs who ara-etcgizcd as
farmcn or raqchcrsis grcater for,il*=Feus of
-han
Representativcs
for the Sod-,
m. Tbc mcdianagein thc Scnareis S};.l i'

@) s8%
tct s6%
(D) s2%
{E' 4e%
23. lf 5 senatorsare CatholicDcrrocrats, how many
scnatorsare neithcr Catholic nor Dcmocratic?

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(D

(A) ?e
(B) 74
(c) 69
(D) 3l
(E) 2l

I only
II otrty
III only
I and II
I and III

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE.

65

26.lf xy* O,+

(^)

29. lf x > 0 and .y > 0, which of the followingis

equivaleutto

-*

c'i --r
G )l , - ,

[It
/v x'

(A) I

(' Dy ) 1x - yI
F ' * - |,

vx

(B)

(c)

f:

(D)+
Jx

2't. The number0.01is how manytimesasgreatas the

I
) ---=

number(0.0001)2
?

(A) ld
(B) lo{

JU,

(c) 106
(D) td
G) t0r0

The cos! in dollars, of manufacturing x refrigerators is 9,000 * 400x. The amount receivedwhen
sclling these x refrigerators is 500.r dollan Whar is
the least atrmLrerof refrigerators that must be manufactured and sold so that the amount receivedis ar
leastequal to the manufacturing cost?

(A) r0

28" A certaincakc recipcstatesthat the cakc should be

bakd in a pan 8 inchesin diameter.If Jlrleswans
to usethe recipeto makea cakcof the samedepth
but'12incbesin diameter,by what factor shouldhe
multiply the recipeingrcdieoa?

(B) 18
(c) 45
(D) e0

(E) roo

(^)2i
@) z!1

(c)'i
(:D) l;

rerrj

66

"1
v-.

FOR GENERAL TEST I ONLY

Ansrcr l(cy mO Fercoatager.d Eranrlrpor Arrrrcrlng EechQrcotf,onCorncdy
4tfnlArm^lt'rt
l*!rl

Har

I
2
3
4
5

A
B
8
E
D

90
82
81
T7
70

6
7
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C
C
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62
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1

1
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1
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r
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A
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3
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P+ br |he $qp oadamios rfio look the GF Gr|oral Ted in a rcsnl hr-!,ar prid

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,f0
3
5C
60

SCORE
COHVEBSIO}IS
FORGE}IERAL
TEST
1 OXLY
AND
THEPERCEIITS
BELOW'
Trtd
Rtt
tcn

tcdla
Srort

7+76 EM

n
n
71
70

7S
7m
760
750

6'
68
67
66
65
61
dl
62
61
60

74
7g)
Tfr
710
700
680
6-/0
050
650
640

50
56
57
56
56
5a
53
52
5l
50

*
Lh

fr!ryH
*dd
S.|t

*
lltoil

s9
99

JI

36
35
34
33

99
98
$
97

s
$
95
93
9?
90
&l
87
E6

u0

8il
81
79
76
71
a1

fit
86
66

Yrrtd
R r Scdd
*
Saon sceil Llor
39
38

99

600
600
590
5S
570
s60
550
540
5tl0

&llffirr
Ecdrd
I
s.ar
l*r

30

n
2E

800
8m
8m
E00
790
7W
n0
760
74{t
730
7m

6
25
24

97

J'

97
97
95
ci
92

21

c)
s
u
82

8m

19
18
17
16
15

11
il9

1E
17
il6

15

u
,B
12
11
1t)

5S
520
510
490
180
170
il60

61
51
58
53
50
17
43

460
150
110

,m
37

710
7m
BO
680
570
660
650
640
630
620

80
79
7t
/J

m
68
66
61
M

8S

8m
I&
760
750
n0
710
7m
680
670

98
Y/

rrx)
1m

31
31

tf10
48
390
380
380
370
360
350

n
25
n
m
20
17
15
13

340
3m
330
320
310
310
300
290
2W
2m

1l
11
9
6
6
6
5
1
3
3

?70
260
260
250
24
n8

no

t' r :I 12 1 0

1 r I 210
1 0 I m0

e l -&

93
90
8!)
85

E l 200
7 lN
e l m
; l m0

'Pmt

t
t
I
,I

610
600
580
570
il

550
510
530

s20
s00
,r90
$0
470
4s0
140
420
110
390
380
370
3fl)
340
320
300
290
270
260
240

t
I
1

200

200
200
200
200

60
58
53
5t
48
16
/A
41
39
34

32
3t
21

Z3

660
640
630
610
5S0
5e)
560
550
530
520

str
190
1g)
/$n

81

OY

63
60

((

\a

46
43
?7

32
28
25

1q

150
{30
4A)

12
11
I

4m 1 <
390 1 3
3E0 l z

17

7
360
6
350
4
330
3
320
2
310
l
300
1 2 9 0
1
279
l
260
1 240

19

I
8
D

1
I
?

2
1
,!

96
aq

e2

o!.rfirtrt
A'|ttllcd
3.dd
ta Set8d %
Sco.r Edsr *an
Belor

; l

200

1
I

1 2 3 0 1
1
m
l
1 2 0 0 1
1 2 0 0 1
t 2 0 0 I
l m o
1

sdiD8 below tlp rcaled sqe is based on the perfomane of 1,135,982 examins who tmk the
Cesal Test bctwen Oaober l, 1989, and September 30, 1992. This percenr belry information h used tor
rorc rcports dsrint th 1993-9,t t$tint year.

68