Dpartement de Franais
Dossier 5
Leon 1
p.9
p.3
p.3
p.14
Vocabulaire
Annoncer un vnement familial
Les membres de la famille
Les parties du corps
p.4
p.5
p.6
p.13
Structure
COMMUNICATION
Ragir une nouvelle, fliciter
Demander des nouvelles
Aller, se sentir
Donner des nouvelles
Aller, se sentir, avoir
page 2
p.4
p.12
p.12
DOSSIER 5
Leon 1
an SMS
to go home, to come home, return home
to call (appelle-moi call me)
an aunt
to have just passed away
to be proud
congratulations
what good news
all my best wishes
a husband
page 3
Vocabulaire et Structures
Annoncer un vnement familial
Arthur est n !
Flicitations !
Congratulations!
Je suis dsol(e).
I am sorry.
Exercices dapplication
Les exercices dAlter Ego
Dans le cahier : p. 56, ex.7
page 4
*Will be tested.
*une mre
*un frre
*une sur
*un fils
*une fille
*un mari
*une femme
*un grand-pre
*une grand-mre
*un petit-fils
*une petite-fille
*un cousin
*une cousine
*un oncle
*une tante
*un neveu
*des neveux
*une nice
un beau-pre
des beaux-pres
une belle-mre
des belles-mres
un beau-frre
des beaux-frres
une belle-sur
des belles-surs
un beau-fils / un gendre
des beaux-fils/des gendres
une belle-fille
des belles-filles
Family members
a father
a mother
a brother
a sister
a son
a daughter
a husband
a wife
a grandfather
a grandmother
a grandson
a granddaughter
a male cousin
a female cousin
an uncle
an aunt
a nephew
nephews
a niece
a father-in-law / stepfather
fathers-in-law
a mother-in-law / stepmother
mothers-in-law
brother-in-law
brothers-in-law
a sister-in-law
sisters-in-law
a son-in-law
sons-in-law
a daughter-in-law
daughters-in-law
Exercices dapplication
Cochez la bonne rponse dans la case.
1. Mon enfant a une fille et je suis sa ________.
tante
neveu
grand-mre
cousin
frre
nice
cousine
grand-pre
mre
grand-pre
sur
grand-pre
page 5
nice
mari
oncle
oncle
nice
oncle
petite-fille
frre
pre
sur
grand-mre
mre
mre
pouse
tante
grand-mre
cousine
pre
tante
mre
cousine
tante
pre
pre
Exercices dapplication
Les exercices dAlter Ego
Dans le livre : p. 85, ex.4, ex 5.
Dans le cahier : p. 54-55, ex.4 / p.56,ex.6
La tte = head
Un bras = arm
Le ventre = stomach
Le nez = nose
Le dos = back
page 6
La bouche = mouth
Un pied = foot
Exercices dapplication
LES PARTIES DU CORPS
Compltez laide des mots suivants. Il y a 2 mots de trop. Complete the blank with the helping words.
There are two extra words.
*la tte
*le ventre
le nombril
le cou
une cheville
*une paule
la poitrine
un genou
*un bras
le coude
un orteil
un poignet
*un pied
*un doigt
*le dos
*une main
* will be tested
page 7
Le visage / la tte
Compltez laide des mots suivants. Il y a 2 mots de trop. Complete the blank with the helping words.
There are two extra words.
*la bouche
*une oreille
la barbe
le front
le menton
la joue
la moustache
*le nez
la lvre
un cil
*Will be tested
page 8
In your text book Alter ego page 82 : les trois faire-part, you have the sentences:
Clment annonce la naissance de sa petite sur.
Mr et Mme Dunand sont heureux de vous annoncer le mariage de leurs enfants.
Mr et Mme Chabaud ont la joie de vous annoncer la naissance de leur fille.
These sentences mean:
Clment announces the birth of his little sister or his sisters birth.
Mr and Madam Dunand are happy to announce to you the marriage of their children or their childrens
marriage.
The preposition de is used with a name or a noun in place of 's or s' in English.
For example:
De + adjectifs possessifs / adjectifs dmonstratifs
(mon, ton, son/ce,cette,ces) + nom
De + le/la/les + nom
page 9
3. The third and final way would be to use possessive adjectives or adjectifs possessifs (in French).
In this chapter, we will use them with members of the family, to say my father, my mother, my sister, my
brothers etc.
masc
fm
My
*mon
ma
mes
Your(singular)
*ton
ta
tes
His/Her
*son
sa
ses
Our
*notre
nos
Your (plural)
*votre
vos
Their
*leur
leurs
Remarks
Important notes
1) When describing two or more nouns in French, a possessive adjective must be used in front of each
one:
son frre et sa sur
his brother and sister
notre tante et notre oncle
our aunt and uncle
2) The possessive adjective is almost never used with body parts in French. You can't say "my hand" or
"my hair." Instead, the French use pronominal verbs to show possession with body parts:
In English, we say:
I wash my hair, I wash my face, I brush my teeth, I comb my hair
For parts of ones body (normally undetachable), the French use the reflexive (pronominal) form of the
verb.
The verb: Laver to wash
Scenario 1
The car belongs to this man. But he can walk away from it without having to cut it
off from himself.
Il lave sa voiture.
is his, but is not part of his body.
page 10
Scenario 2
The hair belongs to the boy and when he walks away, the hair
goes with him naturally. To walk away from his hair, he would
need to shave it off.
Il se lave les cheveux.
Which part of himself he is washing?
He is washing himself
How would you describe this?
I use
Laver
laver or
se laver :
Elle ___________________________________________.
I use
laver or
se laver :
Elle ___________________________________________.
visage/nm - face
I use
Brosser
To brush
brosser or
se brosser:
Il _____________________________________________.
I use
brosser or
se brosser:
Il ____________________________________________.
I use
Couper
To cut
couper or
se couper :
Elle ___________________________________________ .
I use
couper or
se couper :
Elle ___________________________________________.
carotte /nf
I use
vase /nm
Casser
To break
casser or
se casser :
Il ____________________________________________.
* use pass compos.
I use
casser or
se casser :
Il ____________________________________________.
* use pass compos.
pied / nm
page 11
Le verbe ALLER : You have seen this verb on page 45 of your textbook
eg.
Lavion vient dItalie et va en France.
It is irregular in conjugation and literally means "to go. " But, we can also use this verb to ask how
someone is.
te sens
il
se sent
elle
se sent
nous
nous sentons
vous
vous sentez
ils
se sentent
elles
se sentent
Aller
bien
mal
mieux
To be well
To feel unwell
To feel better
Se sentir
bien
mal
mieux
To feel good
To feel ill
To feel better
Questions
Rponses :
Je vais bien.
I am well / fine.
Je me sens mal.
I feel ill.
He feels tired.
She feels tired.
He feels weak.
She feels weak.
He feels sick.
She feels sick.
page 12
Questions
Quest-ce qui se passe ?
Rponses :
What happened?
Vocabulaire et Structures
How do we say I have a headache / a sore throat /a toothache / an ear ache etc.
Let us look at the following tables.
in
la partie du corps
ones body part
avoir
J'
ai
Tu
as
Il
Nous
mal
+article dfini
Body part
+ le
au
ventre
+ la
la
tte
+ l'
l'
paule
avons
+ les
aux
jambes
mal
page 13
Here is a list of expressions : Fill in the preposition with the structure avoir mal + les parties du
corps
Exercices dapplication
Les exercices dAlter Ego
Dans le livre :
p. 85, ex.3
page 14
Lexique : exercice 5
je me sens puis(e)
cest terrible
a y est
trouver
ressembler quelquun
avoir le mme nez
peser
mesurer
accoucher
Lexique : exercice 8
juste derrire ton pre
avec un chapeau rouge
exactement
ct delle
au premier rang
jimagine
le militaire
mon autre grand-pre
page 15