Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
CASE STUDIES
How do fashion & beauty brands use social media?
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CONTENTS
Case Study 1
pages 3 - 11
Case Study 2
pages 12 - 20
Case Study 3
pages 21 - 27
Case Study 4
pages 28 - 33
Case Study 5
pages 34 - 42
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The ASOS website is designed in a way to optimise the customer experience, with a range of
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handy tools and features on offer, from catwalk videos of models wearing items on sale, to the ASOS Fashion
Finder a popular feature that showcases current fashion trends selected by the ASOS stylists and fashion bloggers.
Links to each of their social media platforms can be found at the bottom of the homepage and visitors are given
the option of sharing pictures of items they like on Twitter, Pinterest, Facebook and Google+ below each product
listing. Easy to use apps are also available on smart phone and tablets, for the ASOS Store and Fashion Finder,
making browsing simple and accessible on the move.
The target market for the ASOS brand is fashion forward twenty-somethings and ASOS know full well that their
marketing needs to be innovative and fresh, in order to reach and influence their desired clientele. In response to
this, they have pushed social media to its limits with their strong online presence. ASOS have accounts on LinkedIn,
Pinterest and Google+, amongst others; though they are most active on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. Heres a
deeper look into how they make use these top three platforms to market their brand.
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Facebook:
The ASOS Facebook page is
currently one of the most popular
retail brands on Facebook. They
currently have over 3.5 million fans,
in comparison with other online
retailers such as Boohoos 2.2
million and Net-a-Porters 1.3
million.
They use the page to promote
new ranges & sales, as well as to
direct traffic to articles on their
blog and online magazine.
On a typical day they will post 1-2 visual updates; which will generally rack up a couple of hundred likes and a
dozen or so comments. The updates that tend to be the most popular amongst their fans are ones that involve
celebrities; however competitions and other posts that encourage their fans to get involved themselves also receive
a significant response. A recent example of this was their #AsSeenOnMe campaign, that asks their customers to
tag photos of themselves wearing their ASOS purchases, with the opportunity of being featured in a gallery on the
website. An album of photos uploaded by ASOS customers was also added to their Facebook
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Twitter:
ASOS are exceptionally active on Twitter and have
multiple accounts to cater for their different markets
and purposes. Their primary global fashion page
(@ASOS) has nearly 800,000 followers, in contrast to
@Boohoos 15.5k and @NetAPorters 24.3k;
however they also have pages for ASOS Australia/
US/France/ES/DE/Italia, ASOS Menswear, ASOS
Careers, ASOS Fashion Finder, ASOS Marketplace
and ASOS Greenroom.
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Instagram:
Unlike their Facebook and Twitter pages, ASOS
have given their Instagram account a much more
personal touch and present fans with a bit of a
behind the scenes insight into life at ASOS HQ.
They use Instagram much like any other user, piggybacking on existing trends such as selfies and photos
of their food. Posts often include snaps of the staff s
breakfast or coffee break, to their stylists outfit of
the day(from ASOS of course.) This makes the
brand relatable for their fans, as well as providing
inspiration for them to shop on the website when
they see ASOS products on real people.
Hashtags are occasionally used on posts to maximise discovery in searches, however with over 3,000 followers they
arent always necessary and the purpose of their Instagram account appears to be more for building a relationship
with fans, rather than marketing their products. It is in fact the ASOS customers who make more frequent use of
the affiliated hashtags and over 1 million images can now be found under #ASOS, so I guess their marketing is being
done for them.
In December 2014, ASOS launched an ASOS advent calendar competition with prizes to be won
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every day leading up to Christmas; all fans had to do was post their festive pictures with the hashtag #instaadvent.
Competitions such as this may not bring much publicity to the brand from outsiders, considering you would not
instantaneously associate ASOS with the hashtag instaadvent, though the interactivity and chance to win builds a
loyalty amongst customers.
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Conclusion:
For ASOS, social media is the perfect tool for targeting their desired customer base of young and trendy individuals.
It allows them to communicate directly with their fans, helping to build a closer and more personal relationship with
their clientele and enabling their customers to have an input. This kind of personalisation helps customers to really
associate themselves with a brand, meaning they are more likely to return or recommend the company.
The high number of followers for their social media accounts speaks volumes about the efficiency of their social
media presence and demonstrates how it is successfully attracting their target market. Though their accounts are
mainly beneficial for the brand and bring about a lot of positive feedback, a large number of customers also use
them to contact the company about their dissatisfaction with the service, which may reflect badly on the company
when the posts are public. ASOS resolved this issue on Twitter with a separate customer service account; however,
on Facebook and Instagram the enquiries frequently appear in comments below images shared and can only be
resolved with public responses to the enquiries, which are usually dealt with well.
Overall I think that ASOS are a brand to watch on social media and other companies could seek pointers from
them.
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Strategy:
Burberry have a really strong social strategy and are one of the most digitally innovative brands of its kind. They have
built a uniform theme for all of their platforms and although the content is similar across the different sites, they are
fairly clued up about what content works best where and really use this to their advantage for example, using
Facebook for live streaming, posting sophisticated visuals on Instagram and encouraging the most user engagement
and interaction on Twitter.
Their biggest and most successful digital campaign yet, was Art of the Trench Coat. First launched in 2009, it
attracted the attention of thousands of fans of the brand, who got involved by contributing their own personal
photographs of themselves wearing the trademark Burberry trench coat. These were exhibited on the Art of the
Trench website.
The campaign was initially designed as a standalone social media platform,
instead of being hosted on an existing platform, meaning Burberry had control
over the aesthetics of the site rather than being confined to a particular format
however, users could comment on them, like, and share the photos via
Facebook, Twitter and email. In the year following the launch of the campaign,
Burberrys Facebook fan base grew to over a million, which was the largest fan
count in the luxury sector at the time.
Five years on, the campaign has been adopted across a number of social media
platforms, particularly Instagram, Twitter and Pinterest and images can be found
under the hashtags #ArtoftheTrench and #AOTT.
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Twitter:
Burberry are the most active on Twitter (@Burberry) of all platforms,
posting an average of 5 times a day, and have probably made the biggest
impact on there with their previous campaigns. Around the time of events
such as London Fashion Week, they increase their presence for optimum
coverage, and often launch a campaign that is guaranteed to set them out
from the crowd on social media. The brand have worked with Twitter on a
number of initiatives in the past, including a
live stream of their Spring/Summer show
at London Fashion Week in 2012, and in
2014 they sold Burberry products through
the Buy Now function on Twitter. They
have developed quite a following on
Twitter, having collated over three and a half million followers in the five years that
they have been active on the platform.
Images shared are usually professionally shot to maintain the brands sophisticated
identity, and they frequently use celebrity endorsement to promote their products
and support the credibility of the brand by sharing images of the high profile
individuals wearing their products. The most popular posts are generally photographs
of new collections, which receive between 100-200 favourites and 50-100 retweets
on average, however posts during London Fashion Week were exceptionally
successful, and one particular photograph of CEO Christopher Bailey greeting
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Another recent
campaign for their Burberry Kisses lipstick has also proven a success. It
invited Twitter users to nominate a friend to receive a free Burberry
Kisses lipstick and captured the attention of Burberry fans and makeup
lovers alike.
I feel that Twitter is by far Burberrys best used platform and if they
continue to launch interactive campaigns in the way that they have
been doing so, their fan base will no doubt grow even further.
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Facebook:
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Facebook is a good platform for Burberry to exhibit full galleries of their collections and of catwalk shows, unlike the
other platforms that are best for singular images. During London Fashion Week, Burberry also made use of their
Facebook page to live stream their catwalk show, which received a great response from fans who were unable to
witness it in person. They have done this in previous years on both Twitter and Facebook and opted to offer the
service again due to its success.
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Instagram:
Im a big fan of Burberry on Instagram, as they
post some really creative content on there, at
the same time as preserving their air of
sophistication and maintaining ongoing themes
for the brand on social.
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Conclusion:
Overall I feel that Burberry may just be the most digitally innovative brand of its kind and are really successful at
standing out from rival fashion brands on social, with their unique and creative campaigns.
The quality of content shared matches up to their high calibre brand image and their profiles maintain a consistent
sense of sophistication across all platforms. It is evident that they have a clear vision about how they want to
present the brand on social and execute it adeptly.
Their one downfall however, is that interaction with fans tends to be somewhat one sided or computer generated.
This being said, they successfully encourage engagement from followers, including user generated content for their
Art of the Trench Coat campaign and participation in Twitter giveaways.
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Instagram:
Nike have really strengthened their brand on Instagram and I can see how
and why. From captivating, carefully shot photographs, to arty videos, Nikes
content is always really good quality and befitting with their brand image,
that encourages high energy activity and adventure.
I think that good visual content goes a long way and it seems to be working
for Nike as they have 14 million followers on there.
Posts generally receive between 300k 400k likes and dozens of
comments from followers, mainly of people sharing the content with their
friends. They have developed a number of brand hashtags, including their
trademark #justdoit, as well as #nikewomen to support their ongoing
campaign to empower women in sport and others specific to products or
events, such as
#airmaxday.
These hashtags are frequently adopted by other Instagram
users and a huge Nike community has been formed for
people to share their own Nike fitness journeys.
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Twitter:
As Nike has grown as a brand, they have branched out into a number of departments, catering for specific sports
and setting up new ventures, such as their mobile fitness apps Nike+ Fit Club and Nike+ Running.
For this reason, Nike have a multitude of Twitter accounts representing each of the different sports they have
involvement in (e.g. @NikeFootball), for different regions where they have their largest market bases (@NikeNYC),
an account specifically for women and also one offering support to athletes from other athletes. Their largest
following is on their general brand account (@Nike) which currently has 4.78 million followers, though they have a
further 3.44 million followers for their Nike.com account (@Nikestore) and an average 1 million for their other
accounts.
So as not to complicate matters, my study is going to focus specifically on the activity shown on Nikes general
account (@Nike) and their Nike UK account (@NikeUK).
They dont post as frequently as I expected on the
main Nike account, updating just once every day
or two, which is surprising considering their large
number of followers on there and high profile of
the brand.
When they do tweet, their posts are brief and
tend to be sentence-long motivational statements,
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Facebook:
Nike have their largest and longest standing
following on Facebook, with just under
22,000,000 followers.
Their Facebook page functions as a bit of a hub
for Nikes online activity, as their multi-purpose
account not only works as a normal fan page, it
also has customised tabs that link followers
directly to their Instagram account and Nike
Support app. In addition to this there is also a
Shop Now button that redirects users to their
online store. It looks like Nike have Facebook
nailed.
In terms of content, however, they do not actually post that frequently, posting just a couple of times a month.
Like on Twitter, they have multiple Nike accounts on Facebook and I found that the smaller specialised pages are
more active than the key account. Running has always been one of Nikes key focuses and their Nike Running page
is one of the more popular, where they regularly post all content running-related, from the release of new running
trainers, to information about running events that they host.
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Conclusion:
In conclusion, I feel that overall Nike have social media sussed and although I found that their content is all a bit
segregated, I understand that for such a large organisation with projects going on in lots of different areas, it makes
sense to treat them as separate entities.
The value of creating separate Facebook and Twitter pages for different sports, is that communities have been
formed surrounding mutual interests and content can be tailored specifically for that audience, meaning followers
see exactly what they are interested in. Despite this, I feel that a bit more can be done on the general Nike pages, as
they have fallen a bit quiet and are still home to the largest followings.
I am a big fan of Nike on Instagram and think this is definitely where they stand out on social media and other
brands can learn a thing or two from their creative visual content.
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Themes:
What Rimmel London also do is focus on colour as a key theme in their social media strategy important as their
brand is all about colour. They make sure that their content is bright and colourful as well as using colour as an
actual topic. For example, here they use colour psychology to engage specifically on Twitter and Facebook:
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Target Audience:
What Rimmel do across all their social networks is target their audience with
their content. They know they have a broad demographic, as many make up
brands do but they also understand that they appeal to the young adult in
British society. Festivals are a huge British trend and young people are often
the main demographic attending these events. Rimmel target the festival
goers by providing solutions to what they should wear and how they should
do their make up and once again incorporate another competition:
They often talk about large Saturday
nights out on the town and Made in
Chelsea, once again appealing to a
younger crowd.
They celebrate national event days
and always link it back to the Rimmel
brand for example, Red Nose Day
with red lipstick and International
Womans Day with purple nails. They want to use social media to
encourage people to be creative with make up and to incorporate it into
their every day routines and lifestyles.
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Competitions:
One of the reasons Rimmel excel on social media are their competitions. What is different about their competitions
are that you dont simply click on a link, write in your details and be in with a chance to win a prize, however they
often include a links to their websites for their competitions so you can find out more. They want to actively
engage with their followers on Twitter, they want to understand the people who use Rimmel and they want to
connect users who use Rimmel. This is such a unique quality to have on social media and really shows that Rimmel
care about their audience, they want to know more about us which is great as we want to share our stories!
A recent competition asked users to send in photos of their personal
accessories and Rimmel would clash or match a nail varnish to their
accessory, once again they have their own hashtag #Rimmel60Seconds
which people can use when uploading their images.
They encourage people to showcase their own accessories, this also
lets people know that Rimmel understands make up. It is about fashion
too which is what this competition is all about, making a statement and
using make up to complete that statement.
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Strategy:
Glamour has a presence on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Vine, Pinterest and Google+ with Glamour UK also having
their own social media pages. It is now easier than ever to access Glamour on the go without having to actually
purchase the magazine Glamour was the first womens magazine with an iPad edition. Last year, Glamour also
launched Lipstick.com, a beauty site and its first ever digital spin off. However, as we can see from the statistics, they
still have a 12.2 million print audience with a circulation of over 2.3 million. Glamour also has major competition on
the social media front with other magazines such as Cosmopolitan, Elle and even gossip magazines such as Heat
running against the brand.
In an interview with TabithaWebb, Joe Elvin, the editor of Glamour magazine UK gave her opinion on social media:
Social media and online are of course incredibly powerful and important but the life of the printed magazine is still
very much alive and well. As with many industries, all these things work in tandem.
In 2011, Glamour used SocialSnapTag. According to Folio, this generated over 500,000 impressions and increased
their Facebook fans by 50,000. Already they were taking advantage of a new mobile audience and providing social
interaction through this platform. Now their social media presence is staggering, including their site lipstick.com
which also has its own social media pages.
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Facebook:
Glamours Facebook page alone has 4.35 million followers which is
more than a 1/3rd of its print audience. Every single Facebook post is
linked to a picture one of Glamours recognised strategies. On
Facebook it is easy to scroll past information because there is so
much of it but by using imagery it makes the brand stand out and
gives followers a reason to click. Each post links to the Glamour
website so they are automatically driving traffic with their short post
titles which are to the point, leading our focus to the article being
displayed:
The post above is short and snappy it has an eye catching image too. This is also a great post for during the day
when woman are at work or at home with the kids, as it pulls on the heartstrings.
What makes Glamour unique is they keep up with current conversations and topics and put their own spin on it.
For example, in the recent #thedress debate over whether a dress was blue and black or white and gold, Glamour
got involved, by producing a post with the science behind the whole theory.
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Instagram:
Glamour has 643,000 followers on Instagram where their focus is fashion and the celebrity. They produce images of
great quality that are extremely captivating and pleasing to the eye. They are full of colour and are everything you
could want from an Instagram account.
There are many photos of behind the scenes moments at fashion shows, that the public would not necessarily get
to experience themselves, so Glamour provides an opportunity for followers to become involved with events and
the celebrities that attend.
The captions are both informative and fun letting us know their opinion as well as the basic facts. Going behind the
scenes and showing real photos of real moments really humanises Glamour and shows their unique approach to
their version of the celebrity and
celebrity culture in general.
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Twitter:
Glamour has 965 000 followers on Twitter. Unlike on Facebook, they dont put an image with each post that is
created. However, they do use a number of varied techniques to really engage their audience.
With Twitter being one of the most informal and playful social platforms, Glamour really take advantage of this.
They use intriguing wording, GIFs, capitalise their words for dramatic effect and even use emojis. This makes posts
unmissable and really makes the
content fun to read.
Glamour often use questions as titles
so people want to know the answer,
they also post coming soon and
behind the scenes regularly to keep
followers updated.
Additionally, Glamour understand
how to relate to their audience by
using humour and making content
playful in general.
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Pinterest:
Glamour have 148,606 followers on Pinterest, 70 boards and
8,004 pins. The great thing about Pinterest for Glamour as a
brand, is it showcases what they are about, who they are and
what they stand for as well as the image they are trying to
represent. They also know what their audience wants and thats
why their page is so popular, as it appeals to the interests of the
consumers who are attracted to the content. Ultimately,
Glamours Pinterest page celebrates the woman who follow the
brand and their interests.
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YouTube:
One of my favourite platforms that Glamour uses is YouTube. Glamour joined the video phenomenon in 2007 and
have over 197,000 subscribers and 46 million views! They even have their own website dedicated to their videos
that they have created.
One of their most recent videos is their Confessions from Fifty Shades Jamie Dornan and Dakota Johnson, which
got over 2.7 million views in just one month! They create personal videos true to their brand that you wont find
anywhere else. The Glamour series of videos have specific titles including Glamourscopes and The single life that
their audience can relate to. They also have step by step guides to beauty and funny videos that are entertaining.
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Google+:
Glamour has 3.5 million followers and over 38 million views on their
Google+ page. They cross post on their social networks but make each
post different by changing the titles and descriptions.
Glamour encourage discussion through their titles and are very to the
point with their descriptions. This is good for Google+ as users want to
share and comment and means that this has become Glamours second
most popular social media platform!
Vine:
Glamour have over 33,000 followers on Vine. Their Vine account is funny, current and everything you would want
from behind the scenes at celebrity parties and events. They use hashtags appropriately and create vines that they
know the public will react well to. They also regularly revine posts which encourages interaction and shows they are
interested in other peoples posts and videos.
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Conclusion:
Overall, Glamour magazine are successful on social media because they know exactly who their audience are. Not
only is their content engaging, the way they put out their content is also strategic. The punchy titles, the comedic
descriptions and the casual and relatable wording really make Glamour stand out when it comes to magazine
brands on social.
They cover most social platforms so they can target different types of users people who want to browse images,
people who prefer video and people who love to read articles on Twitter and Facebook. Brands and businesses
should learn from Glamour as they are a brand that are dedicated to their audience, their relationship with their
followers is unique, it takes great commitment and shows a mutual understanding.
Finally, we also must note that just because there is a focus on social media, this doesnt take away from the print
audience. Both work in relation to each other and this shows the true power of Glamours presence as a brand in
general. Of course they have competition but because they are unique, no one else can emulate what Glamour
stands for and that is their message to empower woman, understanding their audience and their individual identity.
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