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How far you believe in God due to miracles depends on which definition you take.
Humes definition that for something to be a miracle it must break natural law or
Swinburnes definition that as well as breaking natural law it must have some
deeper meaning and religious significance.
Hume believes not that miracles dont happen but that there is never enough
evidence to prove that they do because of the incredibly strict criteria Hume has.
His first is that the witnesses must be a sufficient number of men of
Maurice Wiles argues that the belief in God to perform miracles that
violate natural law go against our undertsnading of Gods relationship with
the world. Wiles argues that the world is a single act of God that
encompasses the world as a weholr. He therefore concludes that miracles
do not occur because if they did God would be undermining the laws of
nature and the accepted order of life he created.
Nelson Pike goes further in saying that it would be impossible for God to
intervene in the world because God is outside time with no past, present
or future. Many religious believers respond to this by arguing that Pike has
misunderstood what it means for God to be outside time and that
timelessness does not prevent God from intervening in the world. Aquinas
for example held that while God acts timelessly the events God creates
and brings about are in time.
Swinburne thinks that natural law is probabilistic Quasi Violation. This means
that should a miracle occur and an object when dropped hovers in mid air it
would not be a violation of natural law because natural laws are not set in stone.
So what is the difference between god intervening to break natural law or to
make an exception.
Wiles suggests that a god who chooses to cure an individual of cancer and yet
ignore the plight of those trapped in the twin towers on September 11 th is not a
God worthy of Worship. This is the reason that Wiles believes that God created
the world and sustains it but never acts within it.
Karl Ward Recognises these difficulties with the belief of an interventionist God.
Wards solution as to suggest that God only intervenes when it is for the best and
only in order to build up our faith in God.
Miracles are often thought of as signs showing that the value of miracle lies in
their role as providing evidence for the existence of God. This is similar to the
perspective of Ward in that what a miracle tells us is more important than the
miracle itself. Approaching miracles in this way makes it possible to see
otherwise ordinary events where no natural law is broken as miraculous such
as the runaway train stopping and the Nebraska choir. This is the perspective
Holland has who says a coincidence can be taken as a sign and called a miracle.
Someone who argues against this is Richard Dawkins. He would argue that a 1 in
a billion chance will happen 1 in a billions times. However, if something is highly
improbably happens with highly appropriate timing Holland would say that a
person would be justified into thinking that that event is miraculous. Holland also
believes that miracles are subjective so one persons miracle may just be
another persons coincidence.
We also need to consider what miracles tell us about God. If they are true then
they are obviously evidence for the interventionist God of theism rather than the
deist supreme being who does not interact with the world. It is the theistic God
that has revealed himself in Western religions such as Christianity, Judaism and
Islam where in each miracles have occurred.