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ALCPLUS2e
172.18.71.46
WireShark
packet sniffer
http://www.wireshark.org/
Ethernet switch
Routing based on
MAC & VLAN ID
(default)
MTU in Byte
Take account the value of Max Packet Size [byte] when "802.1Q setting" is set as
DISABLE or FALLBACK the switch adds 4 Bytes for internal S_Tag.
With 802.1Q in SECURE (that means that packet VID must be contained in Virtual
LAN table list, otherwise the packet is discarded), no internal TAGs are added.
3
TAG composition
Untagged packet [Ethernet Frame]
Vlan 11, 12
Vlan 11, 13, 14
LAN A
Vlan 11,14
LAN B
Vlan 11, 13
Traffic Treatment
E-Line
Frame X
Lan1
Vid=101
S_Vid=101
Frame X
Port A
Vid=111
Provider
Frame Y
Lan2
Vid=102
S_Vid=102
S_Vid=101
S_Vid=101
Frame X
S_Vid=102
Frame Y
Frame Y
Frame X
Lan1
Vid=101
Frame X
Lan2
Vid=102
Frame Y
Port A
Vid=111
Provider
S_Vid=102
Frame Y
E-LAN
Frame X
Lan1
Vid=101
S_Vid=101
Frame X
Port A
Vid=111
Provider
Frame Y
Lan2
Vid=102
S_Vid=102
Frame Y
S_Vid=111
Frame X
S_Vid=111
Frame Y
S_Vid=111
Frame X
S_Vid=111
Frame Y
Lan1
Vid=101
Port A
Vid=111
Provider
Lan2
Vid=102
Frame X
Frame Y
Packet incoming
without Tag
Disable802.1Q
S_Tag (0x9100)
Fallback
Secure
delete the
packets
Secure
(Provider)
(work only if
Port A is setted
in Fallback)
delete the
packets
Disable
Unmodified
Remain untagged
Remain untagged
Tagged
PortA
Radio 1A
Radio 2A
PortB [present only in 2x(1+0) ETH dual Pipe]
ALCPLUS2e
Radio Port
Input Rate
control: Full
Rate to Enable
the Lan Interface
Table of MAC
address enable
= 1Gb
In step of 10Mbps
Output Rate
control
10
NEW FW 1.7.X
11
Selecting interface type optical is automatically disabled the electrical interface
Example 1 Transparent Settings as Switch (all ports Local see the Remote)
Switch Configuration Example 1
General Switch Parameters
QinQ ETH. Type 0x: 8100
2048
300
Port parameters
Port
Rate
Control
Mac
Learning
Cable
crossover
Speed/Duplex
Traffic
Treatment
Default
VID
Ing. Filtering
Check
Priority
Default
Priority
Lan1
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
101
Disable
Disable
Lan2
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
102
Disable
Disable
Lan3
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
103
Disable
Disable
Lan4
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
104
Disable
Disable
Port A
Enable
Enable
111
Fallback
Disable
Lan2
Lan3
Lan4
Port A
Lan1
Disable
Enable
Enable
Enable
Enable
Lan2
Enable
Disable
Enable
Enable
Enable
Lan3
Enable
Enable
Disable
Enable
Enable
Lan4
Enable
Enable
Enable
Disable
Enable
Port A
Enable
Enable
Enable
Enable
Disable
VLAN Configuration
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Lan3
Lan4
Int. Port
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
Unmodified
13
When the LAN interfaces are setted in Disable802.1Q or FALLBACK, according with Port
Based VLAN the switch automatically add a S_VID for each incoming packet and remove it
before comes out. Only the packets outgoing from PortA remain S_Tagged with default Vid
of Origin port.
LAN1
LAN2
Port A
LAN3
LAN4
tag=298
Untag B
tag=299
Untag C
Site B
L1 VID:101
Untag A Tag=101
L2 VID:102
Untag B Tag=102
L3 VID:103
Untag C
tag=300
Tag=103
tag=298 Tag=101
tag=299 Tag=102
tag=300 Tag=103
L1 VID:101
L2 VID:102
FALLBACK
L4 VID:104
FALLBACK
FALLBACK
tag=298
Untag B
tag=299
Untag C
tag=300
L3 VID:103
PortA VID:111
L4 VID:104
Untag A
FALLBACK
2048
300
Port parameters
Port
Rate
Control
Mac
Learning
Cable
crossover
Speed/Duplex
Traffic
Treatment
Default
VID
Ing. Filtering
Check
Priority
Default
Priority
Lan1
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
101
Disable
Disable
Lan2
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
102
Disable
Disable
Lan3
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
103
Disable
Disable
Lan4
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
104
Disable
Disable
Port A
Enable
Enable
111
Fallback
Disable
Lan2
Lan3
Lan4
Port A
Lan1
Disable
Disable
Disable
Disable
Enable
Lan2
Disable
Disable
Disable
Disable
Enable
Lan3
Disable
Disable
Disable
Disable
Enable
Lan4
Disable
Disable
Disable
Disable
Enable
Port A
Enable
Enable
Enable
Enable
Disable
VLAN Configuration
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Lan3
Lan4
Int. Port
101 (Static)
Unmodified
Disable
Disable
Disable
Unmodified
102 (Static)
Disable
Unmodified
Disable
Disable
Unmodified
103 (Static)
Disable
Disable
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
104 (Static)
Disable
Disable
Disable
Unmodified
Unmodified
18
All the packets (untagged or tagged) incoming from LAN1 are S_tagged=101 towards to PortA.
Local
Lan1
VID:101
Remote
tagged frame
tagged frame
CVID=101
CVID=101
Lan2
VID:102
Fallback
Secure
Lan2
VID:102
Fallback
Secure
Rate
Control
Mac
Learning
Cable
crossover
Speed/Duplex
Traffic
Treatment
Default
VID
802.1Q
management
Internal Priority
Selection
Default
Priority
Lan1
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
101
Fallback
Port Default
Port A
Enable
Enable
111
Secure
Port Default
Force Vid
Untag
To Tag
Output C Vid
Output S Vid
Priority
Lan1
Disable
Disable
Enable
Port A
Disable
Disable
Lan2
Port A
Lan1
Disable
Disable
Enable
Port A
Enable
Disable
Disable
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
101
Untagged
Disable
Tagged
101
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
22
untag frame
Lan1
VID:101
S-tag=101
CVID=10
Frame X
Frame X
untag frame
Frame X
tag frame
Lan2
VID:102
Fallback
CVID=10
Secure
Secure
Fallback
Lan2
VID:102
CVID=10
Rate
Control
Mac
Learning
Cable
crossover
Speed/Duplex
Traffic
Treatment
Default
VID
802.1Q
management
Internal Priority
Selection
Default
Priority
Lan1
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
101
Fallback
Port Default
Lan2
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
102
Fallback
Port Default
Port A
Enable
Enable
111
Secure
Port Default
Force Vid
Untag
To Tag
Output C Vid
Output S Vid
Priority
Lan1
Disable
Disable
Enable
Port A
Disable
Disable
Lan2
Port A
Lan1
Disable
Disable
Enable
Lan2
Disable
Disable
Enable
Port A
Enable
Enable
Disable
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
101
Untagged
Disable
Tagged
101
Untagged
Disable
Tagged
23
10
Disable
unmodified
unmodified
10
Disable
unmodified
unmodified
untag frame
Frame X
CVID=10
Lan1
VID:101
SVID=101
SVID=22
SVID=22
Lan2
VID:102
Secure
(Provider)
SVID=22
SVID=101
SVID=101
Fallback
Fallback
Lan2
VID:102
Secure
(Provider)
Rate
Control
Mac
Learning
Cable
crossover
Speed/Duplex
Traffic
Treatment
Default VID
Default
Priority
Lan1
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
101
Port Default
Port A
Enable
Enable
111
Port Default
Remote
Port
Force Vid
802.1Q
management
Port
Force Vid
802.1Q
management
Lan1
Disable
Secure
Provider Port
Lan1
Disable
Secure
Provider Port
Port A
Disable
Secure
Disable
Port A
Disable
Secure
Disable
Lan2
Port A
Lan1
Disable
Disable
Enable
Port A
Enable
Disable
Disable
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
101
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
101
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
22
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
22
Unmodified
Disable
25
Unmodified
Local
Lan1
VID:101
Remote
S-Tag=101
tagged frame
SVID=101
Frame X
Lan2
VID:102
Fallback
Fallback
Fallback
Secure (Provider)
Rate
Control
Mac
Learning
Cable
crossover
Speed/Duplex
Traffic
Treatment
Default VID
Default
Priority
Lan1
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
101
Port Default
Port A
Enable
Enable
111
Port Default
Remote
Port
Force Vid
802.1Q
management
Port
Force Vid
802.1Q
management
Lan1
Disable
Fallback
Disable
Lan1
Disable
Secure
Provider Port
Port A
Disable
Fallback
Disable
Port A
Disable
Fallback
Disable
Lan2
Port A
Lan1
Disable
Disable
Enable
Port A
Enable
Disable
Disable
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
101
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
101
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
26
untag frame
Frame X
CVID=29
Lan1
Local
VID:101
S tag=101
Lan1 VID:101
Remote
Frame X
CVID=10
CVID=29
CVID=101
Frame X
SVID=101
CVID=10
SVID=10
CVID=101
Fallback
Fallback
CVID=29
SVID=101
CVID=101
SVID=101
Port
Rate
Control
Mac
Learning
Cable
crossover
Speed/Duplex
Traffic
Treatment
Default VID
Default
Priority
Lan1
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
101
Port Default
Port A
Enable
Enable
111
Port Default
Remote
Port
Force Vid
802.1Q
management
Port
Force Vid
802.1Q
management
Lan1
Disable
Fallback
Disable
Lan1
Disable
Secure
Provider Port
Port A
Disable
Fallback
Disable
Port A
Disable
Fallback
Disable
Lan2
Port A
Lan1
Disable
Disable
Enable
Port A
Enable
Disable
Disable
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
10
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
10
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
29
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
101 Used
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
101 (Static)
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
27
tagged frame
tagged frame
CVID=20
CVID=10
Frame X
Lan1
VID:101
Lan1
VID:101
tagged frame
tagged frame
CVID=10
CVID=10
Lan2
VID:102
Secure
Secure
Secure
Lan2
VID:102
Secure
2048
300
Port parameters
Port
Rate
Control
Mac
Learning
Cable
crossover
Speed/Duplex
Traffic
Treatment
Default
VID
Ing. Filtering
Check
Priority
Default
Priority
Lan1
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
101
Secure
Disable
Port A
Enable
Enable
111
Secure
Disable
Lan2
Port A
Lan1
Disable
Disable
Enable
Port A
Enable
Enable
Disable
VLAN Configuration
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
10
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
28
untag frame
Frame X
CVID=10
CVID=29
CVID=101
Lan1
VID:101
Local
Lan1
VID:101
Remote
CVID=29
CVID=10
CVID=101
SVID=101
CVID=10
SVID=10
CVID=101
Secure
Secure
Rate
Control
Mac
Learning
Cable
crossover
Speed/Duplex
Traffic
Treatment
Default VID
Default
Priority
Lan1
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
101
Port Default
Port A
Enable
Enable
111
Port Default
Remote
Port
Force Vid
802.1Q
management
Port
Force Vid
802.1Q
management
Lan1
Disable
Secure
Disable
Lan1
Disable
Secure
Provider Port
Port A
Disable
Secure
Disable
Port A
Disable
Secure
Disable
Lan2
Port A
Lan1
Disable
Disable
Enable
Port A
Enable
Disable
Disable
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
10
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
10
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
29
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
101 Used
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
101 (Static)
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
29
Remote
Local
Lan1
VID:3003
Lan2
VID:3004
Fallback
Fallback
Lan1 VID:101
CVID=301; 302; 303 SVID=3003
Port
Rate
Control
Mac
Learning
Cable
crossover
Speed/Duplex
Traffic
Treatment
Force Vid
Default
Priority
Lan1
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
Disable
Port Default
Port A
Enable
Enable
Disable
Port Default
Remote
Port
Default
VID
802.1Q
management
Port
Default VID
802.1Q
management
Lan1
3003
Fallback
Disable
Lan1
101
Secure
Provider Port
Lan2
3004
Fallback
Disable
Lan2
102
Fallback
Disable
Port A
111
Fallback
Disable
Port A
111
Fallback
Disable
Lan2
Port A
Lan1
Disable
Disable
Enable
Port A
Enable
Enable
Disable
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
3003 (static)
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
101 Used
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
3004 (static)
Disable
Unmodified
Unmodified
3003
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
3004
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
30
Example 11 Filtering
C_TAG and Add Double Tag
Cvid=297
Cvid=298
Cvid=299
Lan1
Site A
VID:3121
Cvid=300
Secure
Cvid=297
Svid=3121
Cvid=298
Svid=3121
Cvid=300
Svid=3121
Fallback
Site B
VID:3121
Cvid=297
Svid=3121
Cvid=298
Svid=3121
Cvid=300
Secure
Svid=3121
Secure
Rate
Control
Mac
Learning
Cable
crossover
Speed/Duplex
Traffic
Treatment
Default VID
Default
Priority
Lan1
Full Rate
Enable
Auto
Auto
Port to Port
3121
Native802.1p (C_Vid)
Port A
Enable
Enable
111
Native802.1p
Site B
Port
Force
Vid
802.1Q
management
Selective
Provider Tag
Lan to Radio
Rewrite (S Vid)
Port
Force
Vid
802.1Q
management
Selective
Provider Tag
Lan to Radio
Rewrite (S Vid)
Lan1
Disable
Secure
Port Based
3121
Lan1
Disable
Secure
Disable
PortA
Disable
Fallback
Disable
PortA
Disable
Secure
Disable
Lan2
Port A
Lan1
Disable
Disable
Enable
Port A
Enable
Disable
Disable
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
Vlan ID
Lan1
Lan2
Port A
297
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
3121 Used
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
298
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
300
Unmodified
Disable
Unmodified
3121 Used
Untagged
Disable
Unmodified
32
The Vlan 3121 incoming from PortA, comes out of the lan1 untagged.
Add double tag with VID : 3121 on packet incoming from LAN1.
LAN to Radio rewriting work only if the PortA is setted Fallback (Provider Enable)
LAN to Radio rewriting work only if the PortA is setted Fallback (Provider Enable)
Contact Siae
commercial reference
51
Copyright Siae Microelettronica S.p.a.