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Assignment 1
Fill in the blanks :
1. An exact divisor of a number is called a ________________ of the number.
2. A ___________________ of a number is exactly divisible by the number.
3. Write all the factors of 36. ________________________________________________________
4. Write the first five multiples of 12. ________________________________________________
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7. A number for which sum of all its factors is equal to twice the number is called a
__________________ number.
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13. The numbers which are not multiples of 2 are called __________________ numbers.
14. A number has __________________ multiples.
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Assignment 1
1. factor 2. multiple
3. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36
7. perfect
8. factor, multiple
9. multiple, 15, 8
13. odd 14. infinite
15. greater, equal
16. 28
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Chapter
Assignment 2
1. Write all the factors of :
(i) 25 = __________________________________________________________________________
(ii) 27 = __________________________________________________________________________
(iii) 42 = __________________________________________________________________________
(iv) 75 = __________________________________________________________________________
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(v) 90 = __________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________
Column B
50
35
45
72
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Multiple of 7
Multiple of 12
Multiple of 10
Factor of 45
ANSWERS
Assignment-2
1. (i) 1, 5, 25 (ii) 1, 3, 9, 27
(iii) 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21, 42 (iv) 1, 3, 5, 15, 25, 75
(v) 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 15, 30, 45, 90 2. (i) 9, 18, 27, 36, 45 (ii) 11, 22, 33, 44, 55 (iii) 20, 40, 60, 80, 100 (iv) 15, 30, 45,
60, 75 (v) 13, 26, 39, 52, 65
3. (i) No (ii) 1644 (iii) 1656
4. (i) (c), (ii) (a), (iii) (d), (iv) (b)
2
Chapter
Assignment 3
Answer the following questions :
1. A prime number has exactly ___________________ factors, namely ___________________ and
the number itself.
2. ___________________ is neither prime nor composite.
3. The only even prime number is ___________________.
4. The smallest prime number is ___________________.
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9. Write all the odd composite numbers between 31 and 42. ____________________________
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Chapter
Assignment 4
1. Underline the numbers which are divisible by :
2
150,
155,
138.
(ii)
147,
353,
108,
157,
6153,
1830.
(iii)
332,
159,
284,
530,
21345,
620.
(iv)
157,
210,
3715,
(v)
8973,
628,
(vi)
10
1572,
1635,
(vii)
11
5454,
1824,
115670,
3159,
327,
5319,
13200,
1750.
82829,
143,
70829.
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2728,
1236.
1454,
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1070,
1675.
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3133,
122,
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5626,
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347,
(i)
2. Write a 4-digit number using all the digits 2, 3, 4 and 5 only once.
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4. Fill in the blank with the smallest digit to make 505 ____ 5 divisible by 11.
5. Fill in the blank with the smallest digit to make 353 divisible by 5.
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ANSWERS
Assignment-4
1. (i) 150, 5626, 122, 138
(ii) 147, 108, 6153, 1830
(iii) 332, 284, 620
(iv) 210, 3715, 115670, 1675
(v) 8973, 3159, 5319
(vi) 1070, 13200, 1750
(vii) 2728, 143, 70829
2. (i) 5432
(ii) 2345
3. 3
4. 4 5. 5 6. yes 7. 3, 5 8. yes
9. 2, 3
10. 10002
4
Chapter
Assignment 5
Fill in the blanks :
1. The first three pairs of twin primes are ___________________ .
2. Two numbers are said to be co-prime if they do not have a _________________________
other than ___________________.
3. Two prime numbers are always ___________________.
4. Are 27 and 72 co-prime? ___________________.
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(ii) 9 and 48 _____________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________
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7. Write all the numbers less than 100 which are common multiples of 2, 3 and 5.
____________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________
8. If a number is divisible by two co-prime numbers, then it is also divisible by their
____________________________________________________________________________________
9. A number is divisible by both 4 and 7. This number will always be divisible by _______
10. A number is divisible by 8. By what other numbers will that number be divisible?
____________________________________________________________________________________
ANSWERS
Worksheet-5
1. (3, 5), (5, 7), (11, 13)
2. common factor, 1
3. co-prime
4. no
5. (i) 2, 4
(ii) 3
6. (i) 60, 120, 180, (ii) 45, 90, 135
7. 30, 60, 90
8. Product
9. 28
10. 2, 4
5
Chapter
Assignment 6
Find the prime factorisation of each of the following :
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4. 500
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5. 2145
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3. 625
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441 = 3 3 7 7
2. 540
1. 441
6. 13310
ANSWERS
Assignment-6
2. 2 2 3 3 3 5
6. 2 5 11 11 11
3. 5 5 5 5
4. 2 2 5 5 5
5. 3 5 11 13
Chapter
Assignment 7
1. Find the HCF of :
(i) 24 and 40
Prime factorisation of 24 = _____________________________________________________
Prime factorisation of 40 = _____________________________________________________
HCF of 24 and 40 = ___________________________________________________________
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ANSWERS
Assignment-7
1. (i) 8
(ii) 36 (iii) 12
2. (i) 1
(ii) 1
(iii) 1
(iv) 1
(v) 2
(vi) 1
(vii) 1
(viii) 1
Chapter
Assignment 8
Find the HCF of :
1. 150 and 450
2. 80 and 176
150 = 2 3 5 5
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= 150
5. 180, 204
ANSWERS
Assignment-8
1. 150
2. 16
3. 21
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= 6 25
4. 15
5. 12
6. 48
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450 = 2 3 3 5 5
Chapter
Assignment 9
1. Find the LCM of :
(i) 48 and 80
Prime factorisation of 48 = ____________________________________________________
Prime factorisation of 80 = ____________________________________________________
LCM of 48 and 80 = __________________________________________________________
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(ii) 24 and 15
Prime factorisation of 24 = ____________________________________________________
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(iii) 42 and 56
Prime factorisation of 42 = ____________________________________________________
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(iv) 360
2. (i) their product (ii) their product (iii) greater, equal (iv) divides
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Chapter
Assignment 10
Find the LCM of numbers in each of the following :
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ANSWERS
Assignment-10
1. 7560
(ii) 5152
(iii) 450
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LCM = 5 3 3 3 2 2 2 7
= 7560
2. 32, 56, 46
(iv) 9240
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Chapter
Assignment 11
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1. Find the largest number that will divide 445, 572 and 699 leaving remainders 4, 5 and 6
respectively.
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2. Determine the least 4-digit number which is exactly divisible by 6, 8 and 12.
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3. Find the smallest number which when divided by 28 and 32 leaves remainders 8 and 12
respectively.
ANSWERS
Assignment-11
1. 63
2. 9984
3. 204
11