3rd Summative Test

Science 5
Third Grading
Write the letter of the correct answer.
1. Why are sedimentary rocks layered?
a. They are formed at the bottom of the ocean.
b. They are formed at the surface of the earth.
c.They are cooled slowly at the surface of the earth.
d. They are formed beneath the earth.
2. Which of the following factors may change rocks into metamorphic?
a. wind and light
c. soil and minerals
b. heat and pressure
d. heat and light
3. Which agent caused rocks to form stalactites and stalagmites?
a. water
b. air
c. plants
d. animals
4. Which mans activities can cause rocks to be exposed and crumble?
a. swimming
b. mining
c. mountain climbing
d. sightseeing
5. Through quarrying and mining people can cause rock to weather. Why?
a. Rocks exert force on the soil.
b. Rocks are carried away.
c. Rocks are buried underneath are exposed.
d. Rocks can be classified.
6. The changing of liquid into gas or vapor is called_______.
a. liquification
b. evaporation
c. condensation
precipitation

d.

7. The falling of rain from clouds is called ______________.

a. evaporation
b. precipitation
c. sublimation
condensation

d.

8. What happens when liquid evaporates?

a. It absorbs heat.
b. It lowers its temperature.

C. It cools of
D. It turns to solid.

9. Much of the rain that falls come from the oceans although ocean water is
salty, rain is not. Why?
a. As rainwater falls, air molecules absorb the heat.
b. As water evaporates salt is left behind.
c. The surface of the ocean does not have salt.
d. Salt evaporate from the water vapor as it condenses.
10. What controls the speed of evaporation in the water cycle?
a. temperature b. moisture c. clouds
d. air
11. Water is usually in liquid form at room temperature but can be changed
into gas when it is
a. cooked
b. frozen
c. heated
d. whirled
12. Why do we have to cover the pots when we are cooking?
a. to hasten evaporation
c. to hasten condensation
b. to control evaporation
d. to control condensation
13. Condensation takes place because water vapor _____________.
a. expands
b. is cooled
c. contract
d. is heated

14. Land heats faster than water because of _____________.

a. The diference in size of land and water
c. its ability to absorb heat
faster
b. the diference in the rate of evaporation
d. the people living on land
15. Which heat faster at day time?
a. land
b. water
c. ocean

d. seas

16. Which takes a long time to cool at night?

a. land
b. water
c. mountains
17. Which cools of faster at night?
a. land
b. water
c. land and water

d. plains
d. water only

18. Unequal heating of land and sea causes the _________.

a. rapid evaporation of water vapor
c. too much carbon dioxide in the air
b.very thick clouds in the sky
d. unequal heating of land and
water
19. Which statement is correct?
a. The air moves from a cold place to warm place.
b. The air moves from warm place to cold place.
c. warm air goes down and cool air goes up.
d. warm air is heavier than cool air
20. How does the wind blow during the day?
a. from the land to the sea
b. from the sea to the land
c. from the mountain to the plain
d. from the river to the sea
21. A tropical cyclone is the most violent weather disturbance
a. a very low pressure at the center
b. very high pressure at the center
c. no pressure at the center
d. none of the above
22. Great diferences in pressure gradient between a mass of cold air and
mass of warm air causes ____
a. strong winds
b. light winds
c. cool winds
d. gentle
winds
23. A typhoon with a small eye.
a. is stronger than a typhoon with a larger eye
b. is a weaker than a typhoon with a very small eye
24. A low pressure area moves towards the center in a _________
a. clockwise direction
b. counterclockwise direction c. sideward direction
d.downward direction
25. A strong wind whirls towards the center called the eye in the northern
hemisphere in a _______
a. clockwise direction
b. counterclockwise direction c. sideward direction
d.downward direction