Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Chapter 14
Part 2
Instant Hotpack
Adding a few sodium acetate crystals into a super-saturated solution
of sodium acetate causes crystallization.
hydrophobic
hydrophilic
Colligative Properties
m: molality
Kb: solvent dependent const.
∆Tf = - Kf m m: molality Kf: solvent dependent const.
A molecular picture
for the depression of the freezing point
Cold Weather Phenomena
De-icing
Solutions of Electrolytes
∆Tb = i Kb m
∆Tf = - i Kf m