Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Agenda
MCAT Logistics
o
o
Physical Sciences
Verbal Reasoning
Biological Sciences
Trial Section
Physical Sciences
Tests problem-solving ability and general
knowledge in chemistry and physics
52 questions:
7 passage-based
13 independent questions
Verbal Reasoning
Tests ability to understand, evaluate and apply
information found in passages. Content is based on
humanities, social sciences and natural sciences.
40 questions:
7 passages (~600 words/passage)
o 5-7 questions per passage
Biological Sciences
Tests problem-solving ability and knowledge in
organic chemistry and biology.
52 questions:
7 passage-based sets of questions
13 independent questions
Last Section
45 minutes
32 new questions
o
Pros
o Flexible, tailored to student's needs
o Inexpensive
Cons
o Easy to procrastinate & fall behind
o Difficult to structure
o Knowledge of instructor (self)
Pros:
o Gain support, encouragement, feedback
from peers
Cons:
o Difficult to coordinate and manage
o Easy to fall behind with group meetings
o Difficult to maintain focus
Pros:
o Led by trained instructor
o Structured
o Online or in-person
Cons:
o Expensive
o Designed for general population, not
personalized
Show up
Do the work
o
Critical Thinking
Equations
Problem Solving
Rules
Building connections
Theories:
Biological Sciences
Physical Sciences
Reading Comprehension:
Verbal Reasoning
Biological Sciences
Physical Sciences
Tips!
Study early!
o Build stamina! Take frequent practice tests
Answer every question
o No penalty for guessing
o Use process of elimination
Prepare for the Verbal Section
One course load less
o 10-12 hr/week
Scores are usually 3-5 points below what you can
achieve on the practice test
Prepare for the day
Do your best the first time
o Every program evaluates MCAT scores differently
Sample Questions
Physical Sciences: General Chemistry
Among the halogens F2, Cl2, Br2, I2, an
increase in which of the following types of
intermolecular forces causes an increase in
boiling point going down the group?
A) dipole-dipole forces
B) ion-dipole forces
C) ion-induced dipole forces
D) London dispersion forces
*Gathered from The Offical Guide to the MCAT Exam, 2009 Edition
Sample Questions
Correct Answer: D
Among the halogens considered, the boiling point
increases going down the group because of an
increase in London dispersion forces, which are
caused by momentary electron cloud distortions.
Difficulty level: Medium (55%)
Sample Questions
Physical Sciences: Physics
A rock is dropped from a cliff that is 100 m
above ground level. How long does it take the
rock to reach the ground? (Use g = 10 m/s2)
A) 4.5 s
B) 10 s
C) 14 s
D) 20 s
Sample Questions
Correct Answer: A
You are told the rock falls from a 100 m height to
the ground under the influence of a 10 m/s2
acceleration. Since the rock starts at rest,
evaluating the distance equation:
d=v0t+1/2at2
t=2d/a = 2(100 m)/(10 m/s2)
t=4.5 s
Difficulty level: Easy (75%)
Sample Questions
Verbal Reasoning
Content Category: Social Sciences
Sample Questions
Verbal Reasoning
Suppose that a particular group of people uses
metaphors that reference mechanical objects to
describe living creatures. Based on the reasoning in
the passage, these people would most likely believe
that:
A) mechanical objects are in some sense alive
B) living creatures are in some sense mechanical
C) mechanical metaphors are a neutral way of
referring to living creatures
D) the idea of the mechanical depends on a
conception of the animate
Sample Questions
Correct Answer: B
The second paragraph states, "As for things in the
mineral realm, anatomical metaphors, such as
foothills and headlands,...make them all seem
familiar and personal. Indeed, language tricks
people into believing that...[inanimate things] are all
in some sense alive." Thus, if people were to refer to
living creatures using mechanical metaphors, then
they would most likely be tricked into believing that
living creatures are in some sense mechanical.
Sample Questions
Biological Sciences: Biology
During the respiratory cycle, contraction of the
diaphragm causes:
A) exhalation
B) elevation of the ribs
C) the intrapleural pressure to increase
D) the intra-alveolar pressure to decrease
Sample Questions
Correct Answer: D
Contraction of the respiratory diaphragm causes
it to move downward, thus increasing the
volume of the thoracic cavity. This causes a
decrease in the intrapleural pressure.
Expansion of the thoracic cavity causes the
lungs to expand, which causes the intraalveolar pressure to decrease below
atmospheric pressure & draw air into the lungs.
Difficulty: Hard (30%)
Sample Questions
Biological Sciences: Organic Chemistry
Which of the following carboxylic acids will
have the lowest pKa?
A) 2-methylbutyric acid
B) 3-chlorobutyric acid
C) 2-ethylbutyric acid
D) 3-bromobutyric acid
Sample Questions
Correct Answer: B
A substituent has an inductive effect on the acidity of
the carboxyl group. An electron withdrawing
substituent reduces electron density of the
carboxyl group and increases the acidity. A more
electron withdrawing substituent reduces the
electron density of the carboxyl group further;
thus, the hydrogen becomes even more acidic. The
closer the substituent is to the carboxyl group, the
stronger the inductive effect.
Difficulty level: Medium (55%)
MCAT Logistics
$100)
Timeline
Registration Fees
Regular: $270
o Late registration: $75 additional fee
o Date reschedule: $90 additional fee
o
Suite B297
Honolulu, HI 96817
Test Day
Breakfast!
o
Arrive early
o
What to bring?
Where to store it?
Items Permitted In
In Test Room:
Current Photo ID
Earplugs
Center Provided:
Paper and Pencil
Locker Key
On Break:
Food, water, and
medication
Cell Phone
Electronic Device
o
Scoring
Physical Sciences, Verbal Reasoning and Biological
Sciences
Scored from 1 (lowest) to 15 (highest)
Raw scores are converted to a scale that
considers the level of difficulty of the test
questions to minimize variability in test scores
No penalty for guessing
Total Score is the sum of the three scores
Trial Section will not be scored
Things to Consider
Score Availability
Matriculated
UH Manoa
National
UH Manoa National
Science &
Math GPA
3.32
3.44
3.53
3.62
3.59
3.66
3.71
3.75
Overall GPA
3.44
3.54
3.62
3.68
MCAT Rumors
Upcoming Workshops
Pre-Med Panel on Admissions and Life as a
Med Student
Thursday, February 21st
5:30-7:00 PM
CC 308
Upcoming Workshops
Financing Your Graduate Education
Thursday, March 7th
5:30-7:00 PM
QLC 412
Upcoming Workshops
Multiple Mini Interviews The New Format!
Thursday, March 14th
5:30-7:00 PM
QLC 412
Contact Us!
Pre-Health/Pre-Law Advising Center (PAC)
University of Hawaii at Manoa
Queen Lili'uokalani Center for Student Services, Rm 101
Phone: (808) 956-4045
Email: uhpac@hawaii.edu
Website: http://manoa.hawaii.edu/pac
Walk-ins welcome!
Resources
Presentation includes information from:
Mahalo!
Any questions/comments?