Whether you're traveling in Europe or just going out to a local French restaurant, food is one of the necessities
of life, so here are some key French words and phrases related to food. Click on the link to hear the word or
phrase pronounced. Bon apptit !
la nourriture food
avoir faim to be hungry
manger to eat
le repas meal
le petit-djeuner breakfast
le djeuner lunch
le dner dinner
le goter snack
djeuner to have breakfast or lunch
dner to have dinner
le hors d'uvre, l'entre* appetizer
la soupe, le potage soup
le plat principal main course
la salade salad
le dessert dessert
la cuisine kitchen, cooking
la salle manger dining room
le restaurant restaurant
*In American English, "entre" refers to the main course, but in French it only indicates an appetizer.
Here are the French words for some staples, seasonings, and other miscellaneous foods.
la confiture jam
le croissant croissant
la farine flour
les frites (US) fries, (UK) chips
l'huile d'olive (f) olive oil
la mayonnaise mayonnaise
la moutarde mustard
un uf, des ufs egg, eggs
le pain bread
un lgume vegetable
un artichaut artichoke
les asperges (f) asparagus
une aubergine eggplant
la carotte carrot
le cleri celery
le champignon mushroom
le chou-fleur cauliflower
le concombre cucumber
les pinards (m) spinach
un haricot bean
la laitue lettuce
un oignon onion
le mas corn
les petits pois (m) peas
la pomme de terre potato
le radis radish
la tomate tomato