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HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Controller

V900R008C12

BSS Feature Configuration Guide


(Based on MML)
Issue

02

Date

2010-09-20

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2010. All rights reserved.


No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written
consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

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and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the
customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the
purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,
and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations
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The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

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About This Document

Purpose
This document provides the information on how to configure, modify, and verify the features
on the Local Maintenance Terminal and the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal.

Product Versions
The following table lists the product versions related to this document.

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Product Name

Product Model

Product Version

BSC

BSC6000

V900R008C12

BTS

BTS3012

V300R008

BTS3012AE

V300R008

BTS3006C

V300R008

BTS3002E

V300R008

DBS3036

V300R008

BTS3036

V300R008

BTS3036A

V300R008

DBS3900 GSM

V300R008

BTS3900 GSM

V300R008

BTS3900A GSM

V300R008

BTS3900B GSM

V300R008

BTS3900E GSM

V300R008

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HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Controller


BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

About This Document

Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
l

Technical support engineers

Maintenance engineers

Organization
1 Changes in BSS Feature Configuration Guide (Based on MML)
This describes the changes in the various versions of BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based
on MML).
2 Configuring the Multiband Network
A multiband network consists of multiple frequency bands. The combined multiband network
can increase the utilization of frequency resources on the radio network.
3 Configuring the Speech Version
This describes how to configure the speech version on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
4 Configuring ALC
Automatic level control (ALC) adjusts the gain of digital voice signals on the uplink and
downlink every 20 ms and changes the amplitude of digital voice signals in static or dynamic
mode. This keeps the voice level of the entire network in a predefined state, prevents the volume
fluctuation of the two parties during a call, and reduces interference among the normal calls.
5 Configuring Acoustic Echo Cancellation
Acoustic echo cancellation (AEC) can decrease acoustic echo caused by the MS, thus improving
the network quality and voice quality.
6 Configuring Cell Broadcast
Cell broadcast is a teleservice that periodically broadcasts messages to all the MSs in a specified
area. With cell broadcast, the mobile network operators can provide special services for users.
7 Configuring Ciphering
The ciphering algorithm encrypts the subscriber information such as the voice and data so that
the information is securely transmitted on the Um interface.
8 Configuring Frequency Hopping
With this feature, wanted signals are transmitted by switching a carrier among many frequencies
according to the specified sequences. Frequency hopping involves RF hopping and baseband
hopping.Frequency hopping is a spread-spectrum technology, which has the features such as
resistance to interference, anti-attenuation, and high security. The application of frequency
hopping in the GSM supresses the interference and increases the system capacity.
9 Configuring eMLPP
The eMLPP is a supplementary service offered by the GSM system. The eMLPP service allows
a subscriber to initiate calls with different priorities. The network side employs different channel
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assignment strategies for the subscribers according to the priorities. If the network is congested,
the call with higher priority is served preferably.
10 Configuring Priority-Based Resource Reservation
With priority-based resource reservation, the system reserves a certain number of TCHFs for
the high-priority users to ensure their QoS. By using this function, operators can provide services
of different levels for users with different priorities, thus increasing the operators' revenues.
11 Configuring Network Support SAIC
This describes how to configure the Network Support SAIC. The Single Antenna Interference
Cancellation (SAIC) is a technique for restraining the co-channel interference and adjacentchannel interference. This technique is especially adopted in the single antenna scenario to
reduce the interference on the reception of downlink signals.
12 Configuring Active Power Control
This describes how to configure the active power control. After an MS accesses the network or
an intra-BSC handover is performed successfully, the BSC controls the uplink and downlink
power so that the MS and the BTS transmit signals at the proper power. In this way, power
control can be performed in time. Through the active power control, the system interference is
reduced, the QoS is improved, and the power consumption of the BTS and the MS is decreased.
13 Configuring Robust Air Interface Signalling
With the robust air interface signalling function, when the radio quality is poor, the antiinterference capability of the FACCH and SACCH is improved through repeated sending of the
FACCH and SACCH frames. In this manner, the MS and BSC can receive the signaling
messages more successfully. The robust air interface signalling function includes repeated
sending of the FACCH frames in the downlink and the repeated sending of the SACCH frames
in the uplink and downlink.
14 Configuring BSS Paging Coordination
With the BSS paging coordination function, the network can send the CS domain paging message
to an MS in the packet transfer state on the PACCH if the Gs interface is not configured between
the MSC/VLR and the SGSN. In this manner, the MS in the packet transfer state can respond
to the CS domain paging.
15 Configuring a Co-BCCH Cell
Co-BCCH cell is realized on the basis of the principles of the concentric cell. The TRXs on the
GSM900M (or GSM850M) are configured in the underlaid subcell, which is used to expand the
coverage area; and the TRXs on the DCS1800M (or PCS1900M) are configured in the overlaid
subcell, which is used to absorb the traffic. The TRXs on two bands are distributed in the overlaid
subcell and underlaid subcell that share one BCCH TRX. Co-BCCH cell increases the traffic
capacity of a cell, decreases handovers and interference, and improves the continuous coverage
and sparse coverage in hot spots.
16 Configuring 2G/3G Interoperability
The 2G/3G interoperability feature enables an MS to be handed over to or reselected to the GSM
network if the serving cell of the MS is not covered by the WCDMA/TD-SCDMA network or
if the serving WCDMA/TD-SCDMA cell is in a weak coverage area. In addition, an MS can be
handed over to or reselected to the WCDMA/TD-SCDMA network if the MS requires the PS
services. When a dual-mode MS enters the coverage of the WCDMA/TD-SCDMA network
again, or the MS detects that the WCDMA/TD-SCDMA cell is better than the serving GSM cell,
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the MS can be handed over to or reselected to the WCDMA/TD-SCDMA network if the handover
or cell reselection conditions are met. Then, the MS can use the abundant services provided by
the WCDMA/TD-SCDMA network.
17 Configuring TRX Cooperation
With this feature, when the BCCH TRX or the TRX involved in baseband FH is faulty, the cell
automatically rectifies the faults. Thus, the services in the cell are not affected before the faulty
TRX is replaced. Based on the type of faulty TRXs and the handling method, the TRX
cooperation is classified into BCCH TRX cooperation and baseband FH TRX cooperation. For
the non-baseband FH cell, only the BCCH TRX cooperation occurs. For the baseband FH cell,
both BCCH TRX cooperation and baseband FH TRX cooperation are likely to occur.
18 Configuring Cell Frequency Scan
The cell frequency scan function enables the scanning of the levels of the uplink signals at
specific frequencies on a specific channel of a cell. The scanned results of the signal levels
provides references for engineers to select proper operating frequencies.
19 Configuring High-Speed Signaling Links
The BSC uses the high-speed signaling when the 64 kbit/s signaling fail to meet the signaling
requirements on the A interface due to high traffic volume. With this feature, the N timeslots in
an E1 are bound for the physical transmission of the SS7 signaling. Therefore, the bandwidth
of a signaling link is extended to N x 64 kit/s and a maximum of 2 Mbit/s E1 bandwidth (N =
31) can be used.
20 Configuring Local Multiple Signaling Points
With this feature, a physical node is logically classified into multiple signaling points. Each
signaling point can be independently connected to other signaling points and thus meets the
signaling link requirements for large capacity processing of the BSC6000. In addition, the
requirements for the signaling networking capability of the MSC are reduced because the highspeed signaling technology is not used. Thus, the operators' investment is saved.
21 Configuring DTX and DRX
Discontinuous transmission (DTX) and discontinuous reception (DRX) increases the standby
time and call duration of an MS.
22 Configuring Location Service
Location sevice (LCS) enables the network to provide various services for an MS based on the
location of the MS. These services include weather forecasts, trip scheduling, emergency
assistance, stock information, business planning, and transportation conditions. The simple
location service can locate an MS based on the information obtained during single-user message
tracing.
23 Configuring TFO
The TFO feature can reduce the speech signal degradation caused by tandem operation, thus
improving the voice quality. When the calling MS and the called MS use the same speech version,
the TFO link is established through the in-band signaling negotiation. In addition, the least
significant bit (or the second least significant bit) is stolen to seize the 8 kbit/s (or 16 kbit/s)
sublink of the PCM transmission link for transparent transmission of TFO frames and bypass
TC encoding/decoding. In this manner, the speech signal is encoded at the MS initiating the call
and decoded at the MS terminating the call for only once. Thus, the degradation of the speech
signals due to tandem operation is reduced and the voice quality is improved. This process is
called tandem free operation (TFO).
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24 Configuring PBT
In the DTRU, two TRXs are integrated into a TRX module that is configured with a combiner.
The combiner combines the radio signals of the same frequency and same phrase from two
TRXs, and then transmits the combined signals. In this way, the downlink transmit power is
higher than the transmit power of the original signals, and the transmit power with high gain is
achieved and the downlink coverage is extended.
25 Configuring Transmit Diversity
In the DTRU, two TRXs are integrated into one TRX module. With this feature, the two TRXs
on the DTRU transmit the correlated signals of the same carrier. This provides two independent
multi-path signals for the downlink. Then, the two independent multi-path signals are processed
by the equalizer of the MS. In this way, the diversity gain is obtained, and the quality of the
receive signal is improved. Therefore, the downlink coverage is improved. When the DTRU
works in single TRX mode, the BTS can enable this feature through data configuration.
26 Configuring 4-Way Receive Diversity
With appropriate design, the 4-way receiver diversity technology allows one TRX module to
receive the uplink signals from four RX channels and then combine the uplink signals to achieve
better signal quality and demodulation performance. Thus, the receive sensitivity is improved,
and the receive effect is much better than that of none receiver diversity and that of two-way
receiver diversity.
27 Configuring SDCCH Dynamic Adjustment
SDCCH dynamic adjustment is to dynamically adjust the number of SDCCHs according to the
load of the TCHs and SDCCHs. In this way, the effect of the initial configuration of the SDCCH
on the system is minimized, and radio resources are fully utilized.This describes how to configure
SDCCH dynamic adjustment on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
28 Configuring NACC
NACC refers to network-assisted cell reselection. To implement rapid PS access after cell
reselection, the BSC sends the system information about the target cell to the MS before cell
reselection. Therefore, the service interruption time due to the cell reselection is minimized. This
describes how to configure NACC on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
29 Configuring NC2
The network-controlled cell reselection (NC2) refers to the situation that the MS in packet
transfer mode can be controlled by the network to reselect a cell according to the measurement
report.This describes how to configure NC2 on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
30 Configuring Packet Performance Improvement
This describes how to configure packet performance improvement on the external PCU
maintenance console or Local Maintenance Terminal.
31 Configuring Flex Abis
Flex Abis implements the sharing of the transmission resources on the Abis interface between
different BTSs, cells, and services, and thus improves the resource utilization. Flex Abis is an
allocation mode of the transmission resources on the Abis interface. That is, the transmission
resources on the Abis interface form a resource pool to share resources between CS services and
PS services (including idle timeslots) and also between different cells or BTSs. Especially when
Flex Abis is enabled in multi-cell large capacity BTSs, cascading BTSs, and the cells configured
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with the EGPRS function, the transmission resources on the Abis interface can be used in an
efficient way.
32 Configuring the MSC Pool
With this feature, a maximum of 32 MSCs form a resource pool to provide services for the
subscribers under one group of BSCs. Through the MSC pool, one BSC can be connected to
multiple MSCs at the same time. In addition, the traffic on the BSC is evenly distributed to the
MSCs in the pool according to the NRI or load balancing principle.
33 Configuring BTS Ring Topology
The ring networking mode is a special chain networking mode. Several BTSs form a chain, and
the lowest-level BTS is connected to the BSC through the transmission link, thus forming a ring.
If there is a breakpoint on the ring, the BTSs that precede the breakpoint remain unchanged in
networking mode whereas the BTSs that follow the breakpoint form a new chain connection in
the reverse direction. The BTS ring topology is categorized into two types: Huawei BTS ring
topology I and Huawei BTS ring topology II.
34 Configuring APS
The automatic protection switching (APS) function applies to optical port backup. If a fault
occurs on the working channel, the BSC negotiates with the optical transmission equipment on
the protection channel through the APS to switch traffic signals onto the protection channel.
APS can improve the stability and maintainability of the entire system. The APS configuration
consists of configuring and verifying APS.
35 Configuring BSC Local Switching
With this feature, if the calling MS and called MS are under the same BSC, the speech signals
on the Abis interface are looped back to the MS without traveling around the NSS. In addition,
in the BSC local switch, the speech coding schemes of the calling MS and called MS are the
same and thus no coding conversion is required. Therefore, the TC resources involved in the
BSC local switch can be released, and thus the speech quality is improved.
36 Configuring BTS Local Switching
With this feature, if the calling MS and called MS are within the coverage of the same BTS or
BTS group, the BSC performs the loopback on the cabinet group of the convergent BTS.
37 Configuring Dynamic MAIO
Under the BTSs with large capacity, adjacent-channel or co-channel interference are likely to
occur among channels because the frequency resources are insufficient and the tight frequency
reuse is adopted.With the dynamic MAIO, when an MAIO is assigned to a channel under
activation, the MAIO value is dynamically adjusted according to the current interference and
the MAIO value with the minimum interference is assigned to the channel,reduces the adjacentchannel and co-channel interference in the GSM system.
38 Configuring Antenna Hopping
This describes how to configure antenna hopping. With antenna hopping, the downlink data on
each TRX can be randomly transmitted on other TRXs. This optimizes the data reception of the
MS from the main BCCH TRX and the data transmission of the main BCCH TRX, thus
improving network performance.
39 Configuring Voice Quality Index
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The voice quality index (VQI) feature provides a direct method to measure the voice quality of
the radio network. By measuring the uplink VQI and downlink VQI, the voice quality of the
network is quantified, which provides a reference for future network optimization.
40 Configuring ANR
Automatic noise restraint (ANR) reduces the background noise in the uplink speech signals and
improves the signal noise ratio (SNR) and speech intelligibility. Thus, the speech signals are
received clearly at the peer end.
41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease
This describes how to decrease the power consumption of various BTS parts through the use of
a technology to decrease the overall BTS power consumption. The technologies used for
intelligent power consumption decrease are as follows: TRX Power Amplifier Intelligent
Shutdown, Timeslot-level Shutdown of the Power Amplifier, Intelligent Combiner Bypass, PSU
Smart Control, Power Optimization Based on Channel Type, Enhanced BCCH Power
Consumption Optimization, Active Backup Power Control, Multi-Carrier Intelligent Voltage
Regulation and TRX Working Voltage Adjustment. The technologies such as channel
assignment algorithm, DTX, and power control also help to decrease the power consumption.
42 Configuring Tight BCCH Frequency Reuse
The tight BCCH frequency reuse technology is applicable to the network with insufficient
frequency resources. It increases the reusability of BCCH frequencies and reduces the number
of frequencies used by the BCCHs. Therefore, more frequencies can be used at the FH layer,
thus improving the system capacity.
43 Configuring Connection Inter BSC over IP
This describes how to configuring Inter-BSC signaling links on the current BSC and external
BSC on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
44 Managing a BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task
The Soft-Synchronized Network feature realizes the synchronization through software. With
this feature, all the BTSs under one BSC synchronize with each other by adjusting the frame
number, timeslot number, and bit offset in the timeslot to be the same through software. In a
synchronous network, dynamic frequency allocation and dynamic channel assignment can be
adopted to minimize inter-cell co-channel and adjacent-channel collision. This greatly improves
the frequency usage and increases the network capacity.
45 Configuring Entire Network Synchronization
This describes how to configure the DGPS in the BTS3012 or configure the USCU in the 3900
series base station or 3036 series base station to support the GPS function so that the entire
network is synchronized.
46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission
This describes three types of IP transmission in the BSS: A over IP, Abis over IP, and Gb over
IP. According to the network planning, different networking modes can be used on each interface
in the BSS as required. The networking reliability can be guaranteed by the active/standby mode,
load sharing, and link detection. Meanwhile, the quality of IP transmission can be guaranteed
by various QoS mechanisms.
47 Configuring Abis Transmission Optimization or HubBTS
The Abis Transmission Optimization feature introduces the HDLC frame and HDLC channel
without changing the physical transmission mode. It statistically multiplexes the traffic data,
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signaling data, and OM data on the HDLC channel to obtain a higher transmission gain through
voice frame compression and multiplexing.
48 Configuring SGSN Pool
This feature enables a maximum of 32 SGSNs to form a resource pool to provide services for
the subscribers belonging to one group of BSCs. With this feature, one BSC can be connected
to multiple SGSNs at the same time. In addition, the traffic on the BSC is evenly distributed to
the SGSNs in the pool according to the network resource identifier (NRI) or load balancing
principle.
49 Configuring RAN Sharing
On the condition that independency of CNs of multiple operators is maintained, RAN Sharing
enables multiple operators to share one GBSS network so that they can use the resources
(including the BSC, BTS, antenna system, transmission, and so on) in the GBSS network
simultaneously. RAN Sharing supports a maximum of four operators. Each operator has an
independent CN (MSC and SGSN). The shared GBSS uses a uniform network management
system, which implements comprehensive management of all the resources in the GBSS.
50 Configuring Multi-site Cell
This feature enables the subsites in different physical sites to be set to a logical cell, which is
also called a cascading cell. A subsite refers to a certain area physically covered by multiple
RRU/RFUs that belong to the same BBU. In the scenarios such as railway, tunnel, or indoor
coverage, a cascading cell can reduce handovers, improve the coverage efficiency, and enhance
the user experience.
51 Configuring IBCA
IBCA algorithm is a channel assignment algorithm, which has a remarkable effect on improving
the utilization of frequency resources and expanding the network capacity. To use the IBCA
algorithm, the inter-site Um interface software synchronization or GPS synchronization should
be enabled. In addition, the GPS synchronization requires the support from the hardware
configuration.
52 Configuring BTS in automatic planning mode
Before the automatic planning of the BTS, you need to preconfigure some parameters used by
the algorithm on the M2000 client. You can also query the progress and result of the automatic
planning of the BTS, analyze the data, or locate the fault on the M2000 client. For details, see
M2000 Operator Guide. Configuring BTS in automatic planning mode includes Configuring a
BTS3900B GSM in automatic planning mode and Configuring a BTS3900E GSM in automatic
planning mode
53 Configure DTM
Dual Transfer Mode (DTM) is a 3GPP-defined standard function. This feature implements the
simplified operation function of the class A mobile phone, that is, concurrent CS services and
PS services. DTM allows simultaneous transfer of CS service and PS service. That is, a
subscriber can send photos or browse websites during a call. The 3G network provides concurrent
CS service and PS service. With DTM, the subscribers in a GSM network can enjoy services
similar to those provided in a 3G network. In addition, in areas with insufficient 3G coverage,
subscribers can use the services that are similar to 3G services through the 2G network.
54 Configuring VGCS/VBS
This describes how to configure the VGCS/VBS. Compared with the original GSM system, the
GSM-R has new features, such as the Voice Group Call Service (VGCS), Voice Broadcast
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Service (VBS), and enhanced Multi-Level Precedence and Pre-emption (eMLPP) service. The
GSM-R can provide diversified voice dispatch services required in the private network.
55 Configuring AMR
The adaptive multi rate (AMR) is a speech encoding and decoding algorithm, which can be
adjusted between full-rate speech version 3 and half-rate speech version 3 specified by the
protocol. With AMR, the BTS and the MS can evaluate the interference on the radio network
according to the measurements such as receive level, receive quality, and carrier-to-interference
(C/I) ratio, and then adjust the voice encoding rate accordingly. In this way, both the antiinterference capability of the radio communications system and the voice quality are improved.
56 Configuring Dynamically Adjusting the Uplink MCS Coding
The BSS supports nine codec schemes: MCS-1 to MCS-9. With the Dynamically Adjusting the
Uplink MCS Coding function, the uplink rate of an EGPRS user can be dynamically adjusted
according to the actual network status. The BSC dynamically adjusts the codec scheme adopted
by the PDCH according to the uplink measurement report reported by the BTS. In this manner,
the codec scheme of the PDCH changes with the radio environment where the MS locates, thus
improving the uplink throughput.
57 Configuring Concentric Cell
A concentric cell is divided into an overlaid subcell and an underlaid subcell. Different frequency
reuse patterns can be applied to the overlaid and underlaid subcells.
58 Configuring Extended Cell
The application of extended cell breaks the coverage limit of 35 km of a GSM cell. This helps
operators to provide wider coverage in special areas.
59 PS QoS
PS QoS refers to GPRS/EGPRS QoS, that is, the quality of GPRS/EGPRS services on radio
access network. The requirements for PS QoS are defined by QoS attributes, including the traffic
class, transfer delay, maximum bit rate (MBR), guaranteed bit rate (GBR), traffic handling
priority (THP), allocation/retention priority (ARP), and reliability.
60 Configuring Half-Rate
Half-rate indicates that the voice coding rate decreases by half based on the new coding
algorithm. In this way, a physical channel can carry the services of two half-rate MSs instead of
the services of a full-rate MS.
61 Configuring MS High Multislot Classes
The function of MS high multislot classes enables the allocation of a maximum of five uplink/
downlink timeslots to an MS, thus increasing the uplink/downlink throughput of an MS.
62 Configuring Extended Dynamic Allocation(EDA)
The EDA function enables the allocation of more uplink timeslots to an MS, thus increasing the
uplink throughput.
63 Configuring CS-3/CS-4
The CS-3/CS-4 function enables the BSC to automatically adjust the coding scheme to a higher
one in the area with a low bit error rate based on the existing coding scheme of a GPRS MS and
the transmission quality of the MS. In this manner, a higher throughput is provided.
64 Configuring Network Operation Mode I
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The function of network operation mode I enables the sending of the CS paging messages over
PCCCHs, CCCHs, or PACCHs on the network side. The MS monitors only one paging channel.
65 Configuring Pre-Processing of Measurement Report
The function of pre-processing of measurement report enables the BTS to interpolate and filter
measurement reports (MRs) and then report the results of the processed MRs to the BSC. In this
manner, the BSC does not need to process the MRs, thus reducing the load of the BSC.
66 Configuring Enhanced Measurement Report (EMR)
The EMR is the downlink measurement report (MR) of a new type introduced in R99. Compared
with the common MR, more measurement objects such as bit error probability (BEP) and frame
erase ratio (FER) are included. In this manner, the performance of the power control algorithm
and handover algorithm is improved.
67 Configuring Automatic Frequency Correction(AFC)
The automatic frequency correction (AFC) function uses a special balancing algorithm to
estimate the difference between the standard frequency and the frequency of the GMSK signal
sent from the fast-moving MS to the BTS. The AFC estimates the frequency offset between the
frequency of each received burst and the standard frequency in real time. Then, the estimated
frequency offset is used to correct the RX working frequency of the BTS.
68 Configuring Handover
The service area of the GSM is composed of the cells with continuous coverage. To enable the
subscribers to communicate without interruption and to optimize the network performance, the
handover technique is introduced to the GSM system.
69 Configuring Flex Ater
With the Flex Ater function, the Ater resources are allocated according to the service type during
a call connection. If full-rate channels are used over the Um interface, the 16 kbit/s Ater resources
are allocated. If half-rate channels are used over the Um interface, the 8 kbit/s Ater resources
are allocated.
70 Configuring Abis Transmission Backup
When the active SDH transmission link is faulty due to a natural disaster, the GBSS automatically
switches the terrestrial TDM transmission link on the Abis interface to a backup satellite
transmission link, thus maintaining the normal operation of the network.
71 Configuring End-to-End MS Signaling Tracing
The function of end-to-end MS signaling tracing enables the tracing of faults of an NE based on
the collected information about specified users with only a small number of resources occupied,
thus facilitating fault rectification.
72 Configuring PDCH Dynamic Adjustment
The function of PDCH dynamic adjustment enables the automatic conversion between TCHs
and PDCHs as required instead of configuring fixed PDCHs.
73 Configuring 14.4 Kbps Circuit Switched Data
Huawei GBSS supports the use of a single CS channel for transmitting PS services, including
the 14.4 kbps CSD services.
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Conventions
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol

Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if not
avoided,will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, which
if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not
avoided,could result in equipment damage, data loss,
performance degradation, or unexpected results.
Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save
time.
Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement
important points of the main text.

General Conventions
The general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention

Description

Times New Roman

Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.

Boldface

Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in


boldface. For example, log in as user root.

Italic

Book titles are in italics.

Courier New

Examples of information displayed on the screen are in


Courier New.

Command Conventions
The command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

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Convention

Description

Boldface

The keywords of a command line are in boldface.

Italic

Command arguments are in italics.

[]

Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional.


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Convention

Description

{ x | y | ... }

Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by


vertical bars. One item is selected.

[ x | y | ... ]

Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by


vertical bars. One item is selected or no item is selected.

{ x | y | ... }*

Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by


vertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of all
items can be selected.

[ x | y | ... ]*

Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by


vertical bars. Several items or no item can be selected.

GUI Conventions
The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention

Description

Boldface

Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles


are in boldface. For example, click OK.

>

Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">"


signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder.

Keyboard Operations
The keyboard operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Format

Description

Key

Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab.

Key 1+Key 2

Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt


+A means the three keys should be pressed concurrently.

Key 1, Key 2

Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means


the two keys should be pressed in turn.

Mouse Operations
The mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

xiv

Action

Description

Click

Select and release the primary mouse button without moving


the pointer.
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Action

Description

Double-click

Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and


quickly without moving the pointer.

Drag

Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the
pointer to a certain position.

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Contents

Contents
About This Document...................................................................................................................iii
1 Changes in BSS Feature Configuration Guide (Based on MML).....................................1-1
2 Configuring the Multiband Network....................................................................................2-1
2.1 Configuring a Multiband Network..................................................................................................................2-2
2.2 Configuring an Enhanced Dual-Band Network..............................................................................................2-6

3 Configuring the Speech Version.............................................................................................3-1


4 Configuring ALC........................................................................................................................4-1
5 Configuring Acoustic Echo Cancellation..............................................................................5-1
6 Configuring Cell Broadcast......................................................................................................6-1
6.1 Configuring Cell Broadcast.............................................................................................................................6-2
6.2 Configuring Simplified Cell Broadcast...........................................................................................................6-7

7 Configuring Ciphering.............................................................................................................7-1
8 Configuring Frequency Hopping............................................................................................8-1
8.1 Principles of Configuring the FH Cell............................................................................................................8-3
8.2 Changing None FH to RF FH.........................................................................................................................8-5
8.3 Changing None FH to Baseband FH...............................................................................................................8-6
8.4 Changing RF FH to Baseband FH...................................................................................................................8-7
8.5 Changing Baseband FH to RF FH...................................................................................................................8-8
8.6 Changing RF FH to None FH.........................................................................................................................8-9
8.7 Changing Baseband FH to None FH.............................................................................................................8-10
8.8 Setting FH Mode to Hybrid FH.....................................................................................................................8-10
8.9 Changing Hybrid FH to None FH.................................................................................................................8-12
8.10 Configuring MA Group...............................................................................................................................8-13

9 Configuring eMLPP...................................................................................................................9-1
10 Configuring Priority-Based Resource Reservation.........................................................10-1
11 Configuring Network Support SAIC.................................................................................11-1
12 Configuring Active Power Control.....................................................................................12-1
13 Configuring Robust Air Interface Signalling...................................................................13-1
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14 Configuring BSS Paging Coordination.............................................................................14-1


15 Configuring a Co-BCCH Cell..............................................................................................15-1
15.1 Co-BCCH Cell Configuration Principles....................................................................................................15-2
15.2 Preparations for the Co-BCCH Cell Configuration....................................................................................15-2
15.3 Configuring a Co-BCCH Cell.....................................................................................................................15-3

16 Configuring 2G/3G Interoperability..................................................................................16-1


17 Configuring TRX Cooperation............................................................................................17-1
18 Configuring Cell Frequency Scan.......................................................................................18-1
19 Configuring High-Speed Signaling Links........................................................................19-1
20 Configuring Local Multiple Signaling Points..................................................................20-1
21 Configuring DTX and DRX..................................................................................................21-1
21.1 Configuring DTX........................................................................................................................................21-2
21.2 Configuring DRX........................................................................................................................................21-7

22 Configuring Location Service..............................................................................................22-1


22.1 Configuring Location Service.....................................................................................................................22-2
22.2 Configuring Simple Location Service.........................................................................................................22-3

23 Configuring TFO....................................................................................................................23-1
24 Configuring PBT....................................................................................................................24-1
24.1 Installing Hardware (PBT)..........................................................................................................................24-2
24.2 Configuring PBT.........................................................................................................................................24-3
24.3 Configuring Dynamic PBT.........................................................................................................................24-5

25 Configuring Transmit Diversity.........................................................................................25-1


25.1 Installing Hardware (Transmit Diversity)...................................................................................................25-2
25.2 Configuring Transmit Diversity..................................................................................................................25-6
25.3 Configuring Dynamic Transmit Diversity..................................................................................................25-8

26 Configuring 4-Way Receive Diversity...............................................................................26-1


26.1 Installing Hardware (4-Way Receive Diversity).........................................................................................26-2
26.2 Configuring 4-Way Receive Diversity........................................................................................................26-5

27 Configuring SDCCH Dynamic Adjustment.....................................................................27-1


28 Configuring NACC................................................................................................................28-1
29 Configuring NC2....................................................................................................................29-1
30 Configuring Packet Performance Improvement..............................................................30-1
31 Configuring Flex Abis...........................................................................................................31-1
31.1 Configuring Flex Abis.................................................................................................................................31-2
31.2 Configuring Exclusive Timeslot.................................................................................................................31-7
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32 Configuring the MSC Pool...................................................................................................32-1


32.1 Configuring MSC Pool (A over TDM).......................................................................................................32-2
32.2 Configuring the MSC Pool (A over IP)...................................................................................................... 32-4

33 Configuring BTS Ring Topology........................................................................................33-1


33.1 Configuring BTS Ring Topology................................................................................................................33-2
33.2 Changing Non-Ring Topology to Ring Topology...................................................................................... 33-5
33.3 Querying BTS Ring Topology....................................................................................................................33-6
33.4 Deleting a BTS from the Ring Topology....................................................................................................33-7
33.5 Manually Switching over BTS Ring Topology...........................................................................................33-8

34 Configuring APS....................................................................................................................34-1
35 Configuring BSC Local Switching......................................................................................35-1
36 Configuring BTS Local Switching......................................................................................36-1
37 Configuring Dynamic MAIO..............................................................................................37-1
37.1 Precautions for Configuring Dynamic MAIO.............................................................................................37-2
37.2 Configuring Dynamic MAIO......................................................................................................................37-2

38 Configuring Antenna Hopping...........................................................................................38-1


39 Configuring Voice Quality Index.......................................................................................39-1
40 Configuring ANR...................................................................................................................40-1
41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease........................................................................41-1
41.1 Configuring TRX Power Amplifier Intelligent Shutdown..........................................................................41-3
41.2 Configuring Intelligent Combiner Bypass.................................................................................................. 41-5
41.3 Configuring PSU Smart Control.................................................................................................................41-7
41.4 Configuring Power Optimization Based on Channel Type.........................................................................41-9
41.5 Configuring Enhanced BCCH Power Consumption Optimization...........................................................41-10
41.6 Configuring Active Backup Power Control..............................................................................................41-12
41.7 Configuring Multi-Carrier Intelligent Voltage Regulation.......................................................................41-14
41.8 Configuring TRX Working Voltage Adjustment......................................................................................41-15

42 Configuring Tight BCCH Frequency Reuse.....................................................................42-1


43 Configuring Connection Inter BSC over IP......................................................................43-1
44 Managing a BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task.......................................................44-1
44.1 Concepts Related to the Soft-Synchronized Network.................................................................................44-3
44.2 Creating an Intra-BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task..........................................................................44-3
44.3 Configuring a Pair of Neighboring Cells of Intra-BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task........................44-5
44.4 Verifying an Intra-BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task........................................................................ 44-7
44.5 Creating an Inter-BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task..........................................................................44-7
44.6 Verifying an Inter-BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task......................................................................44-11
44.7 Collecting the Offset Information Between BTSs....................................................................................44-12
44.8 Synchronizing BTSs..................................................................................................................................44-15
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44.9 Deleting a Soft-Synchronized Network Task............................................................................................44-16

45 Configuring Entire Network Synchronization.................................................................45-1


46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission......................................................................................46-1
46.1 A over IP Configuration Data.....................................................................................................................46-2
46.2 Abis over IP Configuration Data.................................................................................................................46-6
46.3 Gb over IP Configuration Data.................................................................................................................46-12
46.4 Configuring A over IP...............................................................................................................................46-16
46.5 Configuring Abis over IP..........................................................................................................................46-21
46.6 Configuring Gb over IP.............................................................................................................................46-27

47 Configuring Abis Transmission Optimization or HubBTS..........................................47-1


48 Configuring SGSN Pool.......................................................................................................48-1
49 Configuring RAN Sharing...................................................................................................49-1
49.1 Configuring Operator Information..............................................................................................................49-3
49.2 Configuring BTS Sharing............................................................................................................................49-4
49.3 Binding the Cell and the Operator...............................................................................................................49-5
49.4 Binding the MSC and Operator...................................................................................................................49-6
49.5 Binding the SGSN and Operator.................................................................................................................49-7
49.6 Binding the PCU and Operator...................................................................................................................49-7
49.7 Configuring RAN Sharing to Support Multiple CBCs...............................................................................49-8
49.8 Configuring the Distributed BTS TRX to Support RAN Sharing............................................................49-10
49.9 Verifying and Deactivating RAN Sharing................................................................................................49-11

50 Configuring Multi-site Cell.................................................................................................50-1


50.1 Adding a Location Group............................................................................................................................50-2
50.2 Configuring Parameters of Location Groups..............................................................................................50-3
50.3 Verifying Configuration Information About Location Group....................................................................50-4
50.4 Deleting a Location Group..........................................................................................................................50-5
50.5 Setting Binding Relations of Location Groups...........................................................................................50-5
50.6 Deleting Binding Relations of Location Groups.........................................................................................50-7

51 Configuring IBCA..................................................................................................................51-1
51.1 Configuration Principles of IBCA...............................................................................................................51-4
51.2 Data Negotiated and Planned for Configuring IBCA.................................................................................51-4
51.3 Configuring IBCA.......................................................................................................................................51-8
51.4 Configuring the IBCA Cell that Supports HWIII Power Control Algorithm...........................................51-10
51.5 Configuring the Cell that Enables the IBCA Algorithm Switch...............................................................51-11
51.6 Configuring an IBCA Neighboring Cell...................................................................................................51-12
51.7 Configuring the BTS Synchronization Mode............................................................................................51-13
51.8 Configuring External Attributes of the BSC.............................................................................................51-14
51.9 Binding the external BSC and the External Cell.......................................................................................51-15
51.10 Deactivating IBCA..................................................................................................................................51-16

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Contents

52 Configuring BTS in automatic planning mode................................................................52-1


52.1 Adding the BTS3900B GSM...................................................................................................................... 52-2
52.2 Adding the BTS3900E GSM.......................................................................................................................52-4

53 Configure DTM......................................................................................................................53-1
54 Configuring VGCS/VBS.......................................................................................................54-1
55 Configuring AMR..................................................................................................................55-1
56 Configuring Dynamically Adjusting the Uplink MCS Coding...................................56-1
57 Configuring Concentric Cell................................................................................................57-1
58 Configuring Extended Cell..................................................................................................58-1
59 PS QoS......................................................................................................................................59-1
59.1 Configuring Streaming QoS(GBR).............................................................................................................59-2
59.2 Configuring QoS ARP and THP.................................................................................................................59-3
59.3 Configuring PS Active Package Management............................................................................................59-5
59.4 Configuring PoC QoS................................................................................................................................. 59-6

60 Configuring Half-Rate..........................................................................................................60-1
61 Configuring MS High Multislot Classes...........................................................................61-1
62 Configuring Extended Dynamic Allocation(EDA)..........................................................62-1
63 Configuring CS-3/CS-4..........................................................................................................63-1
64 Configuring Network Operation Mode I..........................................................................64-1
65 Configuring Pre-Processing of Measurement Report.....................................................65-1
66 Configuring Enhanced Measurement Report (EMR)......................................................66-1
67 Configuring Automatic Frequency Correction(AFC)......................................................67-1
68 Configuring Handover..........................................................................................................68-1
68.1 Configuring Basic Handover.......................................................................................................................68-3
68.2 Configuring PBGT Handover..................................................................................................................... 68-7
68.3 Configuring Signal Level Rapid Fall Handover......................................................................................... 68-8
68.4 Configuring Load Handover.....................................................................................................................68-10
68.5 Configuring Layered and Hierarchical Handover.....................................................................................68-11
68.6 Configuring Speed-Sensitive Handover....................................................................................................68-13
68.7 Configuring Directed Retry.......................................................................................................................68-14
68.8 Configuring Chain Cell Handover............................................................................................................68-15
68.9 Configuring Better Cell Handover............................................................................................................68-17

69 Configuring Flex Ater............................................................................................................69-1


70 Configuring Abis Transmission Backup...........................................................................70-1
71 Configuring End-to-End MS Signaling Tracing..............................................................71-1
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72 Configuring PDCH Dynamic Adjustment........................................................................72-1


73 Configuring 14.4 Kbps Circuit Switched Data.................................................................73-1

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Figures

Figures
Figure 6-1 Trace RSL Message on the Abis Interface dialog box.......................................................................6-6
Figure 6-2 Tracing the RSL Message at Abis Interface.......................................................................................6-6
Figure 6-3 Trace RSL Message on the Abis Interface dialog box.....................................................................6-11
Figure 6-4 Trace the RSL Message at Abis Interface dialog box......................................................................6-11
Figure 24-1 Connections between the DTRU and the DDPU in PBT mode.....................................................24-3
Figure 25-1 Cable connections between the DTRU and the DDPU in the BTS3012/BTS3012AE in transmit
diversity mode.....................................................................................................................................................25-3
Figure 25-2 Cable connections between the DDPM and the DDRM in the BTS3006C in transmit diversity mode.
.............................................................................................................................................................................25-4
Figure 25-3 Cable connections between the DDPM and the DDRM in the BTS3002E in transmit diversity mode
.............................................................................................................................................................................25-5
Figure 25-4 Cable connections in the DBS3900 GSM in transmit diversity mode...........................................25-6
Figure 26-1 Connection between the DTRU and the DDPU in 4-way receive diversity mode.........................26-3
Figure 31-1 Configuration of BTS combined cabinets and cabinet groups.......................................................31-4
Figure 39-1 Trace User Message dialog box......................................................................................................39-2
Figure 39-2 Result of the user message tracing..................................................................................................39-3
Figure 39-3 Message Browser window..............................................................................................................39-4

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Tables

Tables
Table 2-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring a multiband network............................2-2
Table 2-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding the GSM900 cell or GSM1800 cell.............2-3
Table 2-3 Example of the data configuring cell idle parameters or cell handover parameters............................2-4
Table 2-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring an enhanced dual-band network..........2-6
Table 3-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the EFR/AMR/HR...............................3-1
Table 4-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring ALC.....................................................4-1
Table 5-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring AEC.....................................................5-1
Table 6-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring cell broadcast.......................................6-2
Table 6-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring simplified cell broadcast......................6-7
Table 7-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring ciphering..............................................7-1
Table 8-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for changing none FH to RF FH...................................8-5
Table 8-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for changing none FH to baseband FH.........................8-6
Table 8-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for changing RF FH to none FH...................................8-9
Table 8-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for changing baseband FH to none FH.......................8-10
Table 8-5 Example of the data negotiated and planned for changing the FH mode of a cell from none FH to hybrid
FH........................................................................................................................................................................8-11
Table 8-6 Example of the data negotiated and planned for changing hybrid FH to none FH............................8-13
Table 8-7 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the MA group.....................................8-14
Table 9-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding a BTS...........................................................9-1
Table 9-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring eMLPP.................................................9-3
Table 10-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring priority-based resource reservation
.............................................................................................................................................................................10-1
Table 11-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the Network Support SAIC..............11-2
Table 12-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the active power control...................12-1
Table 13-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the robust air interface signalling function
.............................................................................................................................................................................13-1
Table 14-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the BSS paging coordination function
.............................................................................................................................................................................14-1
Table 15-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring a co-BCCH cell................................15-4
Table 16-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the GSM/TD-SCDMA Interoperability
.............................................................................................................................................................................16-2
Table 17-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding a BTS.......................................................17-1
Table 17-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring TRX Cooperation.............................17-3
Table 18-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring cell frequency scan..........................18-1
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Table 19-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring high-speed signaling links in BM/TC
combined mode...................................................................................................................................................19-1
Table 19-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring high-speed signaling links in BM/TC
separate mode......................................................................................................................................................19-2
Table 20-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the mapping between the first OPC and
the subrack...........................................................................................................................................................20-1
Table 20-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the mapping between the Second OPC and
the subrack...........................................................................................................................................................20-2
Table 20-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring DPC..................................................20-2
Table 21-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding a BTS.......................................................21-2
Table 21-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring DTX.................................................21-4
Table 21-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding a BTS.......................................................21-7
Table 21-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring DTX.................................................21-9
Table 22-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring LCS..................................................22-2
Table 22-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring simple location service....................22-4
Table 23-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring TFO..................................................23-2
Table 24-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring PBT..................................................24-4
Table 24-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring dynamic PBT...................................24-5
Table 25-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring transmit diversity.............................25-7
Table 25-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring transmit diversity.............................25-8
Table 26-1 Description of ports on the DTRU...................................................................................................26-3
Table 26-2 Description of ports on the DDPU...................................................................................................26-4
Table 26-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring 4-way receive diversity....................26-5
Table 27-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring SDCCH dynamic adjustment...........27-1
Table 28-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring NACC..............................................28-1
Table 29-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring NC2..................................................29-1
Table 31-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring Flex Abis..........................................31-4
Table 31-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring exclusive timeslots...........................31-7
Table 32-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring MSC Pool in A over TDM...............32-2
Table 32-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring links on the A interface....................32-5
Table 32-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring MSC Pool in A over IP....................32-6
Table 33-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring BTS ring topology...........................33-3
Table 33-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for changing non-ring topology to ring topology
.............................................................................................................................................................................33-6
Table 34-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring APS.................................................34-2
Table 35-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring BSC local switching........................35-2
Table 36-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding a BTS.......................................................36-2
Table 36-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring BTS local switching.........................36-3
Table 37-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring dynamic MAIO................................37-3
Table 38-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring antenna hopping...............................38-2
Table 39-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring VQI..................................................39-1
Table 40-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring ANR.................................................40-1
Table 41-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring intelligent power consumption reduction
.............................................................................................................................................................................41-4

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Tables

Table 41-2 Example of Configuring the Intelligent Combiner Bypass..............................................................41-6


Table 41-3 Example of configuring PSU Smart Control...................................................................................41-8
Table 41-4 Example of the configuring the Power Optimization Based on Channel Type...............................41-9
Table 41-5 Example of the configuring the Enhanced BCCH Power Consumption Optimization.................41-10
Table 41-6 Example of the configuring the Active Backup Power Control.....................................................41-12
Table 41-7 Example of the configuring the Multi-Carrier Intelligent Voltage Regulation..............................41-14
Table 41-8 Example of the TRX Working Voltage Adjustment......................................................................41-16
Table 42-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding a BTS.......................................................42-1
Table 42-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring tight BCCH frequency reuse............42-3
Table 43-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for Configuring Inter-BSC Signaling Links..............43-1
Table 44-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for setting the BTS synchronization zone.................44-4
Table 44-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for creating an intra-BSC soft-synchronized network task
.............................................................................................................................................................................44-4
Table 44-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for creating an intra-BSC soft-synchronized network task
.............................................................................................................................................................................44-6
Table 44-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for setting the BTS synchronization zone.................44-8
Table 44-5 Example of the data negotiated and planned for creating an inter-BSC soft-synchronized network
.............................................................................................................................................................................44-8
Table 44-6 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the cell that creates the inter-BSC softsynchronized network task..................................................................................................................................44-9
Table 44-7 Example of the data negotiated and planned for collecting the intra-BSC offset information between
BTSs..................................................................................................................................................................44-13
Table 44-8 Example of the data negotiated and planned for collecting the inter-BSC offset information between
BTSs..................................................................................................................................................................44-14
Table 44-9 Example of the data negotiated and planned for synchronizing the BTSs.....................................44-15
Table 45-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the USCU.........................................45-1
Table 45-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the system clock source...................45-2
Table 46-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring system clock.....................................46-2
Table 46-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring 8K reference clock for the GMPS and
GEPS...................................................................................................................................................................46-2
Table 46-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the M3AU entity..............................46-2
Table 46-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the signaling point for the GMPS
.............................................................................................................................................................................46-3
Table 46-5 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the GFGUA......................................46-3
Table 46-6 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the A interface link..........................46-4
Table 46-7 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the BFD detection over the A interface
.............................................................................................................................................................................46-4
Table 46-8 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the QoS mechanism over the A interface
.............................................................................................................................................................................46-5
Table 46-9 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the GFGUB......................................46-6
Table 46-10 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the BFD link detection over the Abis
interface...............................................................................................................................................................46-7
Table 46-11 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring Clock over IP.................................46-8
Table 46-12 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring QoS for the Abis interface.............46-8

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Table 46-13 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring IP PATH for the Abis interface
...........................................................................................................................................................................46-10
Table 46-14 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring ABIS MUX..................................46-11
Table 46-15 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring LAPD...........................................46-11
Table 46-16 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring IP PM...........................................46-12
Table 46-17 Example of the data negotiated and planned for setting the BTS Ping Switch to Off.................46-12
Table 46-18 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the GDPUP..................................46-12
Table 46-19 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the GFGUG..................................46-13
Table 46-20 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the SGSN.....................................46-14
Table 46-21 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the BFD link detection over the Gb
interface.............................................................................................................................................................46-15
Table 46-22 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring traffic shaping over the Gb interface and
congestion management....................................................................................................................................46-15
Table 47-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring HDLC_HubBTS service mode for
BTS3012..............................................................................................................................................................47-2
Table 48-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring SGSN pool.......................................48-1
Table 48-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding the first SGSN..........................................48-2
Table 48-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding the second SGSN.....................................48-3
Table 49-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the primary operator information
.............................................................................................................................................................................49-3
Table 49-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the secondary operator information
.............................................................................................................................................................................49-3
Table 49-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring BTS sharing.....................................49-4
Table 49-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for binding the cell and operator...............................49-5
Table 49-5 Example of the data negotiated and planned for binding the MSC and operator............................49-6
Table 49-6 Example of the data negotiated and planned for binding the PCU and operator.............................49-8
Table 49-7 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring RAN sharing to support multiple CBCs
.............................................................................................................................................................................49-9
Table 49-8 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the distributed BTS TRX to support RAN
sharing...............................................................................................................................................................49-10
Table 50-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding a location group.......................................50-2
Table 50-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring parameters of the BTS.....................50-3
Table 50-3 Example of data negotiated and planned for setting binding relations of location groups..............50-6
Table 51-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the GXPUI.......................................51-5
Table 51-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the GFGUB......................................51-5
Table 51-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring an FH cell.........................................51-5
Table 51-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for enabling Huawei III power control algorithm in a cell
.............................................................................................................................................................................51-6
Table 51-5 Example of the data negotiated and planned for enabling the IBCA algorithm in a cell.................51-7
Table 51-6 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring an internal IBCA neighboring cell
.............................................................................................................................................................................51-7
Table 51-7 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the BTS synchronization method
.............................................................................................................................................................................51-7
Table 51-8 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring an external IBCA neighboring cell
.............................................................................................................................................................................51-8

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Tables

Table 51-9 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the cell that supports HWIII power control
algorithm...........................................................................................................................................................51-11
Table 51-10 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the cell that enables the IBCA algorithm
switch................................................................................................................................................................ 51-12
Table 51-11 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring an IBCA neighboring cell............51-13
Table 51-12 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the BTS synchronization mode
...........................................................................................................................................................................51-14
Table 51-13 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding external attributes of the BSC..............51-15
Table 52-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding the BTS3900B GSM................................52-2
Table 52-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding the BTS3900E GSM in TDM networking mode
.............................................................................................................................................................................52-5
Table 52-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding the BTS3900E GSM in HDLC/HUB networking
mode....................................................................................................................................................................52-6
Table 52-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding the BTS3900E GSM in IP networking mode
.............................................................................................................................................................................52-6
Table 53-1 Example of the negotiated and planned data for configuring the DTM...........................................53-2
Table 54-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the VGCS/VBS................................54-1
Table 55-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring AMR...............................................55-1
Table 56-1 Example of the configuring dynamically adjusting the uplink MCS coding...................................56-1
Table 57-1 Example of the configuring concentric cell.....................................................................................57-1
Table 58-1 Example of the configuring extended cell........................................................................................58-1
Table 59-1 Example of the configuring streaming QoS(GBR)..........................................................................59-2
Table 59-2 Example of the configuring QoS ARP and THP.............................................................................59-4
Table 59-3 Example of the configuring PS active package management..........................................................59-5
Table 59-4 Example of the configuring PoC QoS..............................................................................................59-7
Table 60-1 Example of the configuring Half-Rate.............................................................................................60-1
Table 61-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring MS high multislot classes................61-1
Table 62-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring EDA.................................................62-1
Table 63-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring CS-3/CS-4........................................63-1
Table 64-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring network operation mode I................64-1
Table 65-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the function of pre-processing of
measurement report.............................................................................................................................................65-1
Table 66-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring EMR.................................................66-1
Table 67-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring AFC..................................................67-1
Table 68-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring basic handover.................................68-3
Table 68-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring PBGT handover...............................68-7
Table 68-3 Example of data negotiated and planned for configuring signal level rapid fall handover.............68-9
Table 68-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring load handover.................................68-10
Table 68-5 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring layered and hierarchical handover
...........................................................................................................................................................................68-12
Table 68-6 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring speed-sensitive handover...............68-13
Table 68-7 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring directed retry..................................68-15
Table 68-8 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring chain cell handover........................68-16
Table 68-9 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring better cell handover........................68-18
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xxix

Tables

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)
Table 69-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring Flex Ater..........................................69-1
Table 70-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring Abis transmission backup................70-1
Table 71-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring end-to-end MS signaling tracing
.............................................................................................................................................................................71-1
Table 72-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring PDCH dynamic adjustment.............72-1
Table 73-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring 14.4 Kbps circuit switched data.......73-1

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1 Changes in BSS Feature Configuration Guide (Based on


MML)

Changes in BSS Feature Configuration


Guide (Based on MML)

This describes the changes in the various versions of BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based
on MML).

02(2010-09-20) of V900R008C12
This is the second commercial release.
Compared with issue 01(2010-05-20) of V900R008C12, the following information is added:
Configuring TRX Power Amplifier Intelligent Shutdown on Timeslot Level
Compared with issue 01(2010-05-20) of V900R008C12, the following information is modified:
Item

Change Description

61 Configuring MS High Multislot Classes

The description of configuring MS high


multislot classes is modified.

Compared with issue 01(2010-05-20) of V900R008C12, no information is removed.

01(2010-05-20) of V900R008C12
This is the initial commercial release.

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2 Configuring the Multiband Network

Configuring the Multiband Network

About This Chapter


A multiband network consists of multiple frequency bands. The combined multiband network
can increase the utilization of frequency resources on the radio network.

Context
l

Huawei GSM BSS supports the following types of multiband networks:


GSM850 + GSM900 + DCS1800
GSM850 + GSM900 + PCS1900

The most common combination is GSM900 with DCS1800 and GSM850 with PCS1900.

Huawei GSM BSS supports GSM900/DCS1800 co-BCCH cells, and does not support
GSM850/PCS1900 co-BCCH cells.

Huawei GSM BSS supports GSM900, DCS1800, PCS1900, and GSM850, and does not
support GSM450 or GSM480.

2.1 Configuring a Multiband Network


This describes how to configure a multiband network on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
2.2 Configuring an Enhanced Dual-Band Network
The enhanced dual-band network is an improvement on the existing dual-band network. In the
enhanced dual-band network, two co-sited cells with different coverage areas are logically
formed into a cell group. One is an overlaid subcell, and the other is an underlaid subcell. The
enhanced dual-band network algorithm enables channel sharing and load balancing between the
two cells in a cell group. .

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2 Configuring the Multiband Network

2.1 Configuring a Multiband Network


This describes how to configure a multiband network on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

A multiband network is configured to increase the utilization of frequency


resources on the radio network.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, BSC, and MSC.

Prerequisite
l

The TRXs in the BTS must support the corresponding frequency bands.

Preparation
Table 2-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring a multiband network

2-2

Data
Type

Parameter
ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

Adding
BTS

BTSNAM
E

BTS Name

BTS3012

Network planning

TYPE

BTS Type

BTS3012

Network planning

UPNODE

Up Node Type

BSC

Network planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

14

Network planning

PN

Port No.

Network planning

MPMODE

Multiplexing Mode

MODE4_1

Network planning

AST

Activity state

ACTIVATED
(Activated)

Network planning

ServiceMo
de

Service Type

TDM

Network planning

DCELLNA
ME

Source Cell Name

cell

Network planning

DCTYPE

Cell type

GSM900

Network planning

DCMCC

Cell MCC

400

Network planning

DCMNC

Cell MNC

00

Network planning

DCLAC

Cell LAC

Network planning

DCCI

Cell CI

Network planning

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Data
Type

2 Configuring the Multiband Network

Parameter
ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

CPLMode

Separate Mode

SUPPORT
(Support)

Network planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network planning

TRXTP

TRX Board Type

QTRU

Network planning

TRXPN

TRX Board Path


No.

Network planning

FREQ

TRX Freq.

12

Network planning

Table 2-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding the GSM900 cell or GSM1800
cell
Data
Type

Parameter
ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

GSM900
CELL

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network planning

CELLNA
ME

Source Cell Name

Cell_900

Network planning

CTYPE

Freq. Band

GSM900

Network planning

AST

Activity state

ACTIVATED
(Activated)

Network planning

MCC

MCC

460

Network planning

MNC

MNC

00

Network planning

LAC

LAC

Network planning

CI

CI

Network planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network planning

TRXTP

TRX Board Type

QTRU(QTRU)

Network planning

TRXPN2

TRX Board Path


No.

Network planning

TRXFREQ

TRX Freq.

70

Network planning

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network planning

GSM1800

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2 Configuring the Multiband Network

Data
Type

Parameter
ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

CELLNA
ME

Source Cell Name

Cell_1800

Network planning

CTYPE

Freq. Band

DCS1800

Network planning

AST

Activity state

ACTIVATED
(Activated)

Network planning

MCC

MCC

460

Network planning

MNC

MNC

00

Network planning

LAC

LAC

Network planning

CI

CI

Network planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network planning

TRXFREQ

TRX Freq.

512

Network planning

Table 2-3 Example of the data configuring cell idle parameters or cell handover parameters
Data
Type

Parameter
ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

Cell idle
parameter
s

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network planning

ATT

Attach-detach
Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network planning

CBA

Cell Bar Access

YES(Yes)

Network planning

CBQ

Cell bar qualify

NO(NO)

Network planning

PI

Cell reselect
parameters
indication

YES(Yes)

Network planning

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network planning

HOCTRLS
WITCH

HO Control Switch

HOALGORITH
M2(HO
Algorithm II)

Network planning

Cell basic
Handover
Parameter
s

2-4

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2 Configuring the Multiband Network

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BTS command to add a BTS.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CELL command to add a GSM900 cell.
Set Freq. Band to GSM900, and set Activity state to ACTIVATED(Activated).
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CELL command to add a GSM1800 cell.
Set Freq. Band to DCS1800, and set Activity state to ACTIVATED(Activated).
Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLIDLEBASIC command to
configure cell idle parameters.
Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to configure
cell basic handover parameters.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring a multiband network is as follows:
/*Add a BTS*/
ADD BTS: BTSNAME="bts3012", TYPE=BTS3012, UPNODE=BSC, SRN=0, SN=14, PN=0,
MPMODE=MODE4_1, AST=ACTIVATED,
ServiceMode=TDM, DCELLNAME="cell", DCTYPE=GSM900, DCMCC="460", DCMNC="00",
DCLAC=1, DCCI=2, CPLMode=SUPPORT, TRXBN=0, TRXTP=QTRU,
TRXPN=0, FREQ=12;
/*Add a GSM900 cell*/
ADD CELL: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0, CELLNAME="Cell_900", CTYPE=GSM900,
AST=ACTIVATED, MCC="460", MNC="00", LAC=1
, CI=1, TRXBN=0, TRXTP=QTRU, TRXPN2=0, TRXFREQ=70;
/*Add a DCS1800 cell*/
ADD CELL: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0, CELLNAME="Cell_1800", CTYPE=DCS1800,
AST=ACTIVATED, MCC="460", MNC="00",
LAC=2, CI=3, TRXBN=1, TRXFREQ=512;
/*Configure cell idle parameters*/
MOD CELLIDLEBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, ATT=YES, CBA=YES, CBQ=NO, PI=YES;
/*Configure cell basic handover parameters*/
SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM2;

Postrequisite
l

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Verifying multiband network


1.

Use an MS supporting the GSM900 frequency band to camp on a 900 MHz cell.
Perform the dialing test. The call is normal.

2.

Use an MS supporting the DCS1800 frequency band to camp on a 1800 MHz cell.
Perform the dialing test. The call is normal.

3.

Use an MS supporting the GSM900 and DCS1800 frequency bands to camp on a 900
MHz cell. Perform the dialing test. After the call is set up, move the MS towards the
centre of the 1800 MHz cell. Then, observe the window displaying the monitored
channel status. The MS is handed over to the 1800 MHz cell, and the call is still normal.

Deactivating a multiband network


1.

This section takes the reservation of a 900 MHz cell as an example.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the RMV CELL command to delete other
cells except for the 900 MHz cell.
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2 Configuring the Multiband Network

3.

Use an MS supporting the GSM900 frequency band to camp on the 900 MHz cell.
Perform the dialing test. The call is normal.

4.

Use an MS supporting the DCS1800 frequency band to camp on the 900 MHz cell.
The call cannot be set up.

2.2 Configuring an Enhanced Dual-Band Network


The enhanced dual-band network is an improvement on the existing dual-band network. In the
enhanced dual-band network, two co-sited cells with different coverage areas are logically
formed into a cell group. One is an overlaid subcell, and the other is an underlaid subcell. The
enhanced dual-band network algorithm enables channel sharing and load balancing between the
two cells in a cell group. .
Scenario

On condition that the KPIs are acceptable, the resource sharing of the overlaid
and underlaid subcells expands the system capacity.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, BSC, and MSC.

Prerequisite
l

The enhanced dual-band network is not license-controlled.

When two cells belong to different operators, the enhanced dual-band network cannot be
configured.

When changing the relation between the cell and the operator, check whether the enhanced
dual-band network is configured. If yes, modify the attributes of the enhanced dual-band
network and change the relation between the cell and the operator.

The BTS must support the frequency band to be configured.

The cell must be a single band cell. That is, the frequency bands GSM900_DCS1800,
GSM850_1800, or GSM850_1900 cannot be used in the cell.

Preparation
Table 2-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring an enhanced dual-band
network

2-6

Data Type

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

GSM900 cell
configuration

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network
planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

Cell1

Network
planning

CTYPE

Freq. Band

GSM900

Network
planning

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Data Type

Adding Cell2
to be the
neighboring
cell of Cell1

Adding Cell1
to be the
neighboring
cell of Cell2

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2 Configuring the Multiband Network

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

AST

Activity state

ACTIVATED
(Activated)

Network
planning

MCC

MCC

460

Network
planning

MNC

MNC

00

Network
planning

LAC

LAC

Network
planning

CI

CI

Network
planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network
planning

TRXTP

TRX Board Type

QTRU(QTRU)

Network
planning

TRXPN2

TRX Board Path


No.

Network
planning

TRXFREQ

TRX Freq.

Network
planning

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME (By
Name)

Network
planning

SRCCELLN
AME

Source Cell
Name

Cell1

Network
planning

NBRCELLN
AME

Neighbor Cell
Name

Cell2

Network
planning

HOCTRLSW
ITCH

Current HO
Control
Algorithm in
Source Cell

HOALGORITH
M1(HO
Algorithm I)

Network
planning

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME (By
Name)

Network
planning

SRCCELLN
AME

Source Cell
Name

Cell2

Network
planning

NBRCELLN
AME

Neighbor Cell
Name

Cell1

Network
planning

HOCTRLSW
ITCH

Current HO
Control
Algorithm in
Source Cell

HOALGORITH
M1(HO
Algorithm I)

Network
planning

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2 Configuring the Multiband Network

Data Type

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Concentric
cell type

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

IUOTP

Cell IUO Type

EDB_cell
(Enhanced double
freq cell)

Network
planning

CELLINEXT
P

Cell Inner/Extra
Property

Inner(Inner)

Network
planning

DBLFREQA
DJIDXTYPE

Same Group Cell


Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network
planning

DBLFREQA
DJCIDX

Same Group Cell


Index

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CELL command to add a single band cell.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CELL2GNC command to add a 2G
unidirectional neighboring cell for the source cell.
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CELL2GNC command to add the source
cell to be the neighboring cell of the 2G unidirectional neighboring cell so that the two cells are
bidirectional neighboring cells with each other.
Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLIUO command to set Cell IUO
Type to EDB_cell(Enhanced double freq cell).
Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOEDBPARA command to Set the
parameters that affect overlaid/underlaid subcell handover in enhanced dual-band network.
----End

Example
An example script for adding a single band cell is as follows:
/*Add a GSM900 cell*/
ADD CELL: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0, CELLNAME="Cell1", CTYPE=GSM900, AST=ACTIVATED,
MCC="460", MNC="00",
LAC=1, CI=1, TRXBN=0, TRXTP=QTRU, TRXPN2=0, TRXFREQ=1;
/*Add Cell2 to be the neighboring cell of Cell1*/
ADD CELL2GNC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, SRCCELLNAME="Cell1", NBRCELLNAME="Cell2",
HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1;
/*Add Cell1 to be the neighboring cell of Cell2*/
ADD CELL2GNC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, SRCCELLNAME="Cell2", NBRCELLNAME="Cell1",
HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1;
/*Set the concentric type of the cell to be an enhanced dual-band cell*/
MOD CELLIUO: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, IUOTP=EDB_cell, CELLINEXTP=Inner,

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DBLFREQADJIDXTYPE=BYIDX,
DBLFREQADJCIDX=1;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying an enhanced dual-band network


NOTE

After the verification, the data must be restored because the data needs to be modified.

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCBASIC command to


set ECSC of the two cells to YES, and then run the MOD CELLBASICPARA
command to set Directed Retry of the two cells to YES.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOEDBPARA command


to set the parameters of the GSM900 cell as follows: set UL Subcell Assignment
Optimization to YES, UL Subcell Lower Load Threshold to 0, UL Subcell
General Overload Threshold[%] to 1, Distance Between Boudaries of Subcells
[dB] to 0, and Distance Hysteresis Between Boudaries[dB] to 0. Set Load HO
Allowed and Load HO of OL Subcell to UL Subcell to NO(No).

3.

Make MS 1 and MS 2 (both supporting GSM900 and DCS1800 frequency bands)


camp on the GSM900 cell. Then, use MS 1 to call a fixed-line phone. MS 1 is assigned
to a channel of the GSM900 cell.

4.

Maintain the call of MS 1 and use MS 2 to call the fixed-line phone in the GSM900
cell. MS 2 is assigned to a channel of the DCS1800 cell because the load of the
underlaid subcell is higher than UL Subcell General Overload Threshold[%]. This
indicates that the call in the underlaid cell can be assigned to the overlaid cell when
the traffic in the underlaid cell is heavy and the signals in the overlaid cell are strong
enough.

5.

Stop all the calls. On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET
CELLHOEDBPARA command to set the parameters of the DCS1800 cell as
follows: set UL Subcell Assignment Optimization to NO(No), OL Subcell
Assignment Optimization to YES(Yes), UL Subcell Lower Load Threshold to
50, and UL Subcell General Overload Threshold[%] to 80.

6.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOCTRL command to


set Min Power Level For Directed Retry of the DCS1800 cell to 0.

7.

Make MS 1 camp on the DCS1800 cell and initiate a call. MS 1 is assigned to the
underlaid GSM900 cell because the load of the underlaid cell is not higher than UL
Subcell Lower Load Threshold(%). This indicates that the call in the overlaid cell
can be assigned to the underlaid cell when the traffic in the underlaid cell is light.

Deactivating an enhanced dual-band network


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLIUO command to set
Cell IUO Type to Normal_cell(Normal cell). The adjustment of the reserved cell is
complete.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the RMV CELL command to delete the
cell on the other frequency band.

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3 Configuring the Speech Version

Configuring the Speech Version

This describes how to configure the speech version on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

The speech version is configured to improve the speech quality.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, BSC, and MSC.

Prerequisite
l

The AMR function is license-controlled.

The half rate function is license-controlled.

The EFR function is not license-controlled.

The license is activated on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate
BSC License.

The AMR HR supports the 7.95 kbit/s coding scheme only when Service Type of the Abis
interface is IP or HDLC.

In A over IP mode, the EFR function cannot be enabled forcibly.

For Huawei MSC, the BSC should be configured with full-rate speech version 3, half-rate
speech version 3, or both. For details, see the user manuals related to Huawei MSC.

Preparation
Table 3-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the EFR/AMR/HR

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

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3 Configuring the Speech Version

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

VOICEVER

Speech Version

Configuring EFR:
FULL_rate_Ver2 (Full-rate Ver 2)

Network
planning

Configuring AMR:
Full_rate_Ver3(Full-rate Ver 3),
Half_rate_Ver3(Half-rate Ver 3)
Configuring HR:
FULL_rate_Ver1 (Full-rate Ver 1)
AVer

A Interface Tag

GSM_PHASE_2

Network
planning

Procedure
l

Configure the EFR.


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCACCESS command to
change Speech Version to FULL_rate_Ver2 (Full-rate Ver 2).

Configure EFR forcibly


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLSOFT command to change
Cell EFR Forced Switch to YES(YES).

Configure the AMR.


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSCBASIC command to


change A Interface Tag to GSM_PHASE_2.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCACCESS command


to change Speech Version to FULL_rate_Ver3 (Full-rate Ver 3). If the cell supports
the HR services, select Half_rate_Ver3(Half-rate Ver 3) simultaneously.

3.

Run the MOD CELLCCAMR command on the Local Maintenance Terminal to


configure AMR FR and AMR HR.
NOTE

Configure AMR ACS[F] and AMR ACS[H] to select different coding rates. One to four coding
rates can be selected. Configure AMR rate control switch to select different rate adjustment
algorithms.

3-2

4.

Run the MOD CELLCCBASIC command on the Local Maintenance Terminal to


configure AFR Radio Link Timeout and AHR Radio Link Timeout to configure
the timeout period of radio link.

5.

Run the SET CELLHOBASIC command on the Local Maintenance Terminal to


configure the AMR intra-cell TCHF-TCHH handover parameters. Set Intracell F-H
HO Allowed to YES(YES).

6.

Run the MOD CELLPWRBASIC command on the Local Maintenance


Terminal to configure AMR power control parameters of the cell. Set Power Control
Switch to HW2(HW2 Power Control) or HW3(HW3 Power Control).

7.

According to the value of Power Control Switch, run the MOD CELLPWRHW2
or MOD CELLPWRHW3 command on the Local Maintenance Terminal to
configure the parameters related to the AMR power control.
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8.

3 Configuring the Speech Version

Run the MOD CELLCHMGAD command on the Local Maintenance Terminal to


configure AMR TCH/H Prior Allowed and AMR TCH/H Prior Cell Load
Threshold.

Configure the HR.


1.

Run the MOD BTSMPMODE command on the Local Maintenance Terminal to


change the multiplexing mode of the Abis interface. Set Multiplexing Mode to
MODE1_1 or MODE2_1.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCACCESS command


to change Speech Version to FULL_rate_Ver1 (Full-rate Ver 1). Half_rate_Ver2
(Half-rate Ver 2) under Speech Version is reserved. Currently, no service of halfrate version 2 is available.

3.

Run the MOD CHAN command on the Local Maintenance Terminal to change the
channel type. Set Channel Type to TCHHR(TCH Half Rate).
NOTE

To configure a channel as a TCHH fixedly, set its Channel Type to TCHHR(TCH Half Rate).
To configure a channel as a TCHF fixedly or as a dynamically adjusted channel, set its Channel
Type to TCHFR(TCH Full Rate). To enable the HR services of the TRX that is not configured
with TCHHs, run the MOD TRXDEV command on the Local Maintenance Terminal to set
TCH Rate Adjust Allow to YES(YES).

4.

Run the MOD CELLCHMGAD command on the Local Maintenance Terminal to


configure TCH Traffic Busy Threshold.

----End

Example
An example script for configuring the EFR is as follows:
MOD CELLCCACCESS: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, VOICEVER=Full_rate_Ver2-0;

An example script for configuring the AMR is as follows:


/*Change the A interface tag to be GSM_PHASE_2*/
MOD BSCBASIC: AVer=GSM_PHASE_2;
/*Change the speech version to be full-rate version 2*/
MOD CELLCCACCESS: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0,
VOICEVER=Full_rate_Ver1-0&Full_rate_Ver2-1&Full_rate_Ver3-0&Half_rate_Ver1-0&Half_
rate_Ver2-0&Half_rate_Ver3-0;
/*Configure AMR FR and AMR HR*/
MOD CELLCCAMR: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, RATECTRLSW=ALG1,
ACTCDSETF=4_75Kbps-1&5_15Kbps-1&5_90Kbps-1&6_70Kbps-1,
ACTCDSETH=4_75Kbps-1&5_15Kbps-1&5_90Kbps-1&6_70Kbps-1;
/*Configure the timeout period of radio link*/
MOD CELLCCBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, AFRDSBLCNT=20, AHRDSBLCNT=20;
/*Configure the AMR intra-cell TCHF-TCHH parameters*/
SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1,
INTRACELLFHHOEN=YES;
/*Configure the AMR power control parameters of the cell*/
MOD CELLPWRBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, PWRCTRLSW=HW3;
/*Configure the parameters related to the AMR power control*/
MOD CELLPWRHW3: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="0", ULADJPRD=15, DLADJPRD=15;
/*Configure the AMR call parameters of the cell*/
MOD CELLCHMGAD: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TCHBUSYTHRES=0, AMRTCHHPRIORALLOW=YES,
AMRTCHHPRIORLOAD=50;

An example script for configuring the HR is as follows:


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3 Configuring the Speech Version

/*Change the multiplexing mode of the Abis interface*/


MOD BTSMPMODE: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=1, MPMODE=MODE1_1;
/*Change the speech version*/
MOD CELLCCACCESS: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, VOICEVER=Full_rate_Ver1-1;
/*Configure TCH Traffic Busy Threshold*/
MOD CELLCHMGAD: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TCHBUSYTHRES=50;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying the speech version


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP CALLRES command to query the
call resources of a user. Verify that the speech version in the query result is FR, EFR,
FAMR, HR, or HAMR.

3-4

Deactivating the speech version


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCACCESS command


to modify the setting of Speech Version and clear the unnecessary speech versions.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLCCACCESS command


to query the speech version of the cell. Verify that the corresponding speech version
is deactivated.

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4 Configuring ALC

Configuring ALC

Automatic level control (ALC) adjusts the gain of digital voice signals on the uplink and
downlink every 20 ms and changes the amplitude of digital voice signals in static or dynamic
mode. This keeps the voice level of the entire network in a predefined state, prevents the volume
fluctuation of the two parties during a call, and reduces interference among the normal calls.
Scenario

ALC is configured to keep the voice level of the entire network in a predefined
state and avoid the volume fluctuation of two parties during a call.

Impact

None

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

ALC is not restricted by the license.

The GDPUC or GDPUX is already configured.

ALC and TFO cannot be enabled at the same time.

Preparation
Table 4-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring ALC

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

Network
planning

ALCSWITH

ALC Switch

OPEN(Open)

Network
planning

ALCADAPTMODE

ALC Mode

FIXEDLEVEL(Fixed
Level Mode)

Network
planning

FIXEDGAIN(Fixed
Gain Mode)

Network
planning

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4 Configuring ALC

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

ADAPTIVE
(Adaptive Mode)

Network
planning

Procedure
l

Set FIXEDLEVEL(Fixed Level Mode).


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD DSPTC command. If you do
not set DSP No., all the parameters related to the DSP TC are configured. Set ALC
Switch to OPEN(Open), and ALC Mode to FIXEDLEVEL(Fixed Level Mode).
For ALC Fix Target Level [dBm0], retain the default value -18.
NOTE

If you need to raise the voice, set ALC Fix Target Level [dBm0] to -4. If you need to reduce the
voice, set ALC Fix Target Level [dBm0] to -23.

Set FIXEDGAIN(Fixed Gain Mode).


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD DSPTC command. If you do
not set DSP No., all the parameters related to the DSP TC are configured. Set ALC
Switch to OPEN(Open), and ALC Mode to FIXEDGAIN(Fixed Gain Mode). For
ALC Fix Gain[dB], use the default value 6.
NOTE

If you need to raise the voice, set ALC Fix Gain[dB] to 12. If you need to reduce the voice, set
ALC Fix Gain[dB] to 3.

Set ADAPTIVE(Adaptive Mode).


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD DSPTC command. If you do
not set DSP No., all the parameters related to the DSP TC are configured. Set ALC
Switch to OPEN(Open), and ALC Mode to ADAPTIVE(Adaptive Mode). For
ALC Max Target Level[dBm0] and ALC Min Target Level[dBm0], use the default
values -4 and -23 respectively.
NOTE

The value of the adaptive level should be between ALC Min Target Level[dBm0] and ALC Max
Target Level[dBm0].

----End

Example
An example script for configuring ALC is as follows:
/*Configure fixed level mode*/ MOD DSPTC: SRN=5, SN=0, ALCSWITH=OPEN,
ALCADAPTMODE=FIXEDLEVEL;
/*Configure fixed gain mode*/ MOD DSPTC: SRN=5, SN=0, ALCSWITH=OPEN,
ALCADAPTMODE=FIXEDGAIN;
/*Configure adaptive mode*/ MOD DSPTC: SRN=5, SN=0, ALCSWITH=OPEN,
ALCADAPTMODE=ADAPTIVE;

Postrequisite
l
4-2

Verifying ALC
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4 Configuring ALC

NOTE

This section takes the verification of the FIXEDGAIN(Fixed Gain Mode) mode as an example.
The method of verifying the FIXEDLEVEL(Fixed Level Mode) or ADAPTIVE(Adaptive
Mode) mode is similar.

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD DSPTC command to set ALC
Switch to OPEN(Open), ALC Mode to FIXEDGAIN(Fixed Gain Mode), and ALC
Fix Gain[dB] to 0.

2.

In the same cell, use MS 1 to call MS 2 with a normal voice. Then, hang up the phone.

3.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD DSPTC command to set ALC
Switch to OPEN(Open), ALC Mode to FIXEDGAIN(Fixed Gain Mode), and ALC
Fix Gain[dB] to 12.

4.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST DSPTC command to verify that
ALC Switch is set to OPEN.

5.

Use MS1 to call MS2 again with a normal voice. The volume of the heard voice
increases.

Deactivating ALC
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD DSPTC command to set ALC
Switch to CLOSE(Close).

2.

Verifying deactivation of ALC: In the same cell, use MS 1 to call MS 2 with a normal
voice. Verify that the voice volume is restored to that before the ALC function is
enabled.

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5 Configuring Acoustic Echo Cancellation

Configuring Acoustic Echo Cancellation


Acoustic echo cancellation (AEC) can decrease acoustic echo caused by the MS, thus improving
the network quality and voice quality.
Scenario

AEC is configured to reduce or cancel the acoustic echo during the call, thus
improving the voice quality.

Impact

None

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

The GDPUC or GDPUX is already configured.

AEC and TFO cannot be enabled at the same time.

Preparation
Table 5-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring AEC

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

TC DSP attributes

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

Network
planning

AECSWITH

AEC Switch

OPEN(Open)

Network
planning

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Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD DSPTC command. If you do not set DSP
No., all the parameters related to the DSP TC are configured. Set AEC Switch to OPEN
(Open) and retain the default values of other related parameters.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring AEC is as follows:
MOD DSPTC: SRN=5, SN=0, AECSWITCH=OPEN;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying AEC
1.

Check whether the acoustic echo is eliminated or becomes lower and whether the call
is normal.
NOTE

l The echo is easily generated when a common MS is enabled with the handsfree function and placed
in a sealing box.
l The acoustic echo is generated between MSs. The echo generated between an MS and a fixed-line
phone is termed as electric echo. The electric echo problem needs to be solved by the CN side.
l When the satellite transmission is used over the Abis interface or Ater interface, you need to set AEC
Path Delay[ms] to eliminate the extra delay due to satellite transmission.

5-2

Deactivating AEC
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD DSPTC command to set AEC
Switch to CLOSE(Close).

2.

Verifying deactivation of AEC: Verify that an acoustic echo exists or becomes higher.

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6 Configuring Cell Broadcast

Configuring Cell Broadcast

About This Chapter


Cell broadcast is a teleservice that periodically broadcasts messages to all the MSs in a specified
area. With cell broadcast, the mobile network operators can provide special services for users.
6.1 Configuring Cell Broadcast
This describes how to configure cell broadcast on the Local Maintenance Terminal with the
cooperation of the server and CBC operating system.
6.2 Configuring Simplified Cell Broadcast
This describes how to configure simplified cell broadcast on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

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6 Configuring Cell Broadcast

6.1 Configuring Cell Broadcast


This describes how to configure cell broadcast on the Local Maintenance Terminal with the
cooperation of the server and CBC operating system.
Scenario

With cell broadcast, the network sends messages to the MS and does not require
any response from the MS.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, BSC, and CBC.

Prerequisite
l

Cell broadcast is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, refer to Activate
BSC License.

Preparation
Table 6-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring cell broadcast
Data Type

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

GXPUM

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

Network planning

BT

Board Type

GXPUM

Network planning

BackType

Back Type

NONE
(Independent
Mode)

Network planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

Network planning

PN

Port No.

Network planning

PortSwitch

Panel Port
Switch

OPEN(Open)

Network planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

Network planning

AddrValid

VLAN Port
Valid Switch

VALID
(Valid)

Network planning

MAC

MAC Address

H'DF

Network planning

GXPUM
port
attributes

GXPUM
VLAN
parameters

6-2

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Data Type

BSC
attributes

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

IP

Ip Address

192.168.101.1
1

Network planning

NETMASK

Net Mask

255.255.255.0

Network planning

Name

BSC name

bsc

Network planning

AreaCode

Area Code

10

Network planning

CC

CC

086

Network planning

MCC

MCC

460

Network planning

MNC

MNC

00

Network planning

SpprtCB

Support Cell
Broadcast

SPPRTSTAN
DARD
(SupportStand
ard CB)

Network planning

CBC interface
port

60000

Network planning

IFCBSHAKE
HAND

CB interface
handshake

YES(Yes)

Network planning

BSCGATEW
AYIP

BSC Gateway

192.168.101.1

Network planning

CBCItfPara

CBC Interface
Param

PHASE_FLA
G-1

Network planning

CBCNAME

CBC Name

cbc

Network planning

CBCIP

CBC IP

192.160.100.6
6

Network planning

CBCPRT

CBC port

Network planning

OPNAME

Owned
Operator

46000

Network planning

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network planning

TRXPN

TRX Board
Path No.

Network planning

CHNO

Channel No.

Network planning

CB interface CBIPPRT
parameters

CBC
parameters

TRX
channel
attributes

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6 Configuring Cell Broadcast

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6 Configuring Cell Broadcast

Data Type

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

CHTYPE

Channel Type

BCCH_CBC
H(BCCH
+CBCH)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BRD command to add a GXPUM.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD XPUPORT command to configure the
attributes of the port on the GXPUM.
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD XPUVLAN command to configure the
VLAN parameters of the GXPUM.
Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSCBASIC command to change Support
Cell Broadcast to SPPRTSTANDARD(SupportStandard CB).
Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CBPARA command to change CB
interface handshake to YES(Yes).
Step 6 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CBC command to add the parameters
related to the CBC.
Step 7 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CHAN command to check whether
Channel Type is set to MBCCH(Main BCCH) or SDCCH8(SDCCH8).
Step 8 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CHAN command to change the
corresponding channel type.
l If the channel is the main BCCH, change MBCCH(Main BCCH) to BCCH_CBCH(BCCH
+CBCH).
l If the channel is the SDCCH8, change SDCCH8(SDCCH8) to SDCCH_CBCH(SDCCH
+CBCH).
Step 9 Configure the route of the CBC server.
1.

Log in to the CBC operating system as the system administrator.

2.

Specify the IP address for the CBC.


NOTE

If the CBC and server are in different network segments, the following operations must be performed.
Otherwise, the following operations need not be performed.

6-4

3.

Choose Start > Run. The Run text box is displayed.

4.

Type cmd to display the command line window.

5.

In the displayed window, enter route add xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx mask 255.255.255.255


yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy. xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx indicates the external IP address for the cell broadcast
service; yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy indicates the IP address for the router.

6.

After the setting is complete, enter ping xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx to check whether the
communication between the CBC and the BSC is normal. If the communication is normal,
the setting succeeds.
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6 Configuring Cell Broadcast

NOTE

The ping command is used to check the communication between the CBC and the BSC rather than
the CBC services.

----End

Example
An example script for configuring cell broadcast is as follows:
/*Add a GXPUM*/
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=0, BT=GXPUM, BackType=NONE;
/*Configure the attributes of the port on the GXPUM*/
MOD XPUPORT: SRN=0, SN=0, PN=0, PortSwitch=OPEN;
/*Modify the VLAN parameters of the GXPUM*/
MOD XPUVLAN: SRN=0, SN=0, AddrValid=VALID, MAC=H'DF, IP="192.168.101.11",
NETMASK="255.255.255.0";
/*Change "Support Cell Broadcast" to "SPPRTSTANDARD(SupportStandard CB)"*/
MOD BSCBASIC: Name="bsc", AreaCode=10, CC=086, MCC="460", MNC="00",
SpprtCB=SPPRTSTANDARD;
/*Modify the parameters related to the CB interface*/
MOD CBPARA: CBIPPRT=60000, IFCBSHAKEHAND=YES, BSCGATEWAYIP="192.168.101.1",
CBCItfPara=PHASE_FLAG-0;
/*Add the parameters related to the CBC*/
ADD CBC: CBCNAME="cbc", CBCIP="192.160.100.66", CBCPRT=0, OPNAME="46000";
/*Query the attributes of the TRX channel*/
LST CHAN: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TRXBN=0, TRXPN=0;
/*Modify the attributes of the TRX channel*/
MOD CHAN: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TRXBN=0, CHNO=0, CHTYPE=BCCH_CBCH;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying cell broadcast


1.

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

On the Trace & Monitor tab page, choose Trace > Trace Message on the Abis
Interface > RSL Message. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 6-1.

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Figure 6-1 Trace RSL Message on the Abis Interface dialog box

2.

Set Tracing Mode to Report, and click OK.

3.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 6-2, if SMS Broadcast Command exists
in Message Type, you can infer that the cell broadcast function operates normally.
Figure 6-2 Tracing the RSL Message at Abis Interface

6-6

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6 Configuring Cell Broadcast

Deactivating cell broadcast


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSCBASIC command to set
Support Cell Broadcast to NOTSPPRTBC(NotSupport CB).

2.

Verifying deactivation of cell broadcast: The method of verifying the deactivation of


the cell broadcast function is identical to that of verifying the cell broadcast function.
If SMS Broadcast Command does not exist in Message Type, you can infer that the
cell broadcast function is deactivated successfully.

6.2 Configuring Simplified Cell Broadcast


This describes how to configure simplified cell broadcast on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
Scenario

Simplified cell broadcast provides the simplified cell broadcast services without
the CBC system. The simplified cell broadcast and the cell broadcast provided
by the CBC cannot be used at the same time.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, and BSC.

Prerequisite
l

Simplified cell broadcast is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, refer to Activate
BSC License.

Simplified cell broadcast feature cannot be used in combination with the cell broadcast
function provided by the CBC.

Preparation
Table 6-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring simplified cell broadcast
Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

GXPUM

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

Network planning

BT

Board Type

GXPUM

Network planning

BackType

Back Type

NONE
(Independent
Mode)

Network planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

Network planning

PN

Port No.

Network planning

GXPUM
port
attributes

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6 Configuring Cell Broadcast

Data Type

GXPUM
VLAN
parameters

BSC
attributes

CB
interface
parameters

TRX
channel
attributes

6-8

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

PortSwitch

Panel Port Switch

OPEN(Open)

Network planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

Network planning

AddrValid

VLAN Port Valid


Switch

VALID(Valid)

Network planning

MAC

MAC Address

H'DF

Network planning

IP

Ip Address

192.168.101.11

Network planning

NETMASK

Net Mask

255.255.255.0

Network planning

Name

BSC name

bsc

Network planning

AreaCode

Area Code

10

Network planning

CC

CC

086

Network planning

MCC

MCC

460

Network planning

MNC

MNC

00

Network planning

SpprtCB

Support Cell
Broadcast

SPPRTSIMPL
E
(SupportSimpl
e CB)

Network planning

CBIPPRT

CBC interface
port

60000

Network planning

IFCBSHAKEH
AND

CB interface
handshake

YES(Yes)

Network planning

BSCGATEWA
YIP

BSC Gateway

192.168.101.1

Network planning

CBCItfPara

CBC Interface
Param

PHASE_FLAG
-1

Network planning

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network planning

TRXPN

TRX Board Path


No.

Network planning

CHNO

Channel No.

Network planning

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Data Type

Source Cell
Name

Simplified
cell
broadcast
message

6 Configuring Cell Broadcast

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

CHTYPE

Channel Type

BCCH_CBCH
(BCCH
+CBCH)

Network planning

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network planning

SUPPORTCEL
LBROADCAS
T

Support cell
broadcast name

YES(YES)

Network planning

IDXTYPE

Index type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network planning

CELLINDEX

Cell Index

Network planning

GS

Geography scope

LAC(LAC)

Network planning

CODE

Code

Network planning

UPDATE

Update

Network planning

CHANID

Chan ID

Network planning

SCHEME

Coding scheme

GB2312
(GB2312)

Network planning

TEXT

Content of
message

test

Network planning

REP

Repeat

Network planning

INT

Interval

Network planning

ST

Start time

08-12-19
17:55:50

Network planning

ET

End time

08-12-19
17:55:51

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BRD command to add the GXPUM.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD XPUPORT command to configure the
attributes of the port on the GXPUM.
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD XPUVLAN command to configure the
VLAN parameters of the GXPUM.

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6 Configuring Cell Broadcast

Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSCBASIC command to change Support
Cell Broadcast to SPPRTSIMPLE(SupportSimple CB).
Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CBPARA command to change CB
interface handshake to YES(Yes).
Step 6 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CHAN command to check whether
Channel Type is set to MBCCH(Main BCCH) or SDCCH8(SDCCH8).
Step 7 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CHAN command to change the
corresponding channel type.
l If the channel is the main BCCH, change MBCCH(Main BCCH) to BCCH_CBCH(BCCH
+CBCH).
l If the channel is the SDCCH8, change SDCCH8(SDCCH8) to SDCCH_CBCH(SDCCH
+CBCH).
Step 8 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLSBC command to change Support
cell broadcast name to YES(YES).
Step 9 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD SMSCB command to add the simplified
cell broadcast message for the cell.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring simplified cell broadcast is as follows:
/*Add a GXPUM*/
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=0, BT=GXPUM, BackType=NONE;
/*Configure the attributes of the port on the GXPUM*/
MOD XPUPORT: SRN=0, SN=0, PN=0, PortSwitch=OPEN;
/*Modify the VLAN parameters of the GXPUM*/
MOD XPUVLAN: SRN=0, SN=0, AddrValid=VALID, MAC=H'DF, IP="192.168.101.11",
NETMASK="255.255.255.0";
/*Change "Support Cell Broadcast" to "SPPRTSIMPLE(SupportSimple CB)"*/
MOD BSCBASIC: Name="bsc", AreaCode=10, CC=086, MCC="460", MNC="00",
SpprtCB=SPPRTSIMPLE;
/*Modify the parameters related to the CB interface*/
MOD CBPARA: CBIPPRT=60000, IFCBSHAKEHAND=YES, BSCGATEWAYIP="192.168.101.1",
CBCItfPara=PHASE_FLAG-0;
/*Query the attributes of the TRX channel*/
LST CHAN: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TRXBN=0, TRXPN=0;
/*Modify the attributes of the TRX channel*/
MOD CHAN: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TRXBN=0, CHNO=0, CHTYPE=BCCH_CBCH;
/*Change "Support cell broadcast name" to "YES(YES)"*/
MOD CELLSBC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, SUPPORTCELLBROADCAST=YES;
/*Add the simplified cell broadcast message*/
ADD SMSCB: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLINDEX=0, GS=LAC, CODE=3, UPDATE=0, CHANID=1,
SCHEME=GB2312, TEXT="test",
REP=1, INT=2, ST=2008&11&15&15&46&13, ET=2008&11&15&15&00&13;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying simple cell broadcast


1.

6-10

On the Trace & Monitor tab page, choose Trace > Trace Message on the Abis
Interface > RSL Message. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 6-3.

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6 Configuring Cell Broadcast

Figure 6-3 Trace RSL Message on the Abis Interface dialog box

2.

Set Tracing Mode to Report, and click OK.

3.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 6-4, if SMS Broadcast Command exists
in Message Type, you can infer that the simple cell broadcast runs normally.
Figure 6-4 Trace the RSL Message at Abis Interface dialog box

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6 Configuring Cell Broadcast

6-12

Deactivating simplified cell broadcast


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSCBASIC command to set
Support Cell Broadcast to NOTSPPRTBC(NotSupport CB).

2.

Verifying deactivation of simple cell broadcast: The method of verifying the


deactivation of the simple cell broadcast function is identical to that of verifying the
simple cell broadcast function. If SMS Broadcast Command does not exist in
Message Type, you can infer that the simple cell broadcast function is deactivated
successfully.

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

7 Configuring Ciphering

Configuring Ciphering

The ciphering algorithm encrypts the subscriber information such as the voice and data so that
the information is securely transmitted on the Um interface.
Scenario

Ciphering is configured to ensure the information security.

Impact

None

NEs Involved MS, BTS, BSC, MSC/VLR, AUC, and HLR

Prerequisite
l

Ciphering is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

Preparation
Table 7-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring ciphering

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Basic call control


attributes of the
cell

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

RACHBUSYTH
RED

RACH Busy
Threshold

16

Network
planning

PAGTIMES

Paging Times

Network
planning

ASSLOADJUDG
EEN

Assignment Cell
Load Judge
Enable

DISABLE
(DISABLE)

Network
planning

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7 Configuring Ciphering

Data Type

7-2

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

DTLOADTHRE
D

Directed Retry
Load Access
Threshold

85

Network
planning

MSMAXRETRA
N

MS MAX Retrans

4_Times
(4_Times)

Network
planning

ERGCALLDIS

Emergent Call
Disable

YES(YES)

Network
planning

ECSC

ECSC

YES(YES)

Network
planning

MBR

Multi-band report

Network
planning

REASSEN

Allow Reassign

YES(YES)

Network
planning

EMLPPEN

Allow EMLPP

YES(YES)

Network
planning

Cell software
parameters

SDFASTHOSWI
TCH

SD Fast Ho

ON(ON)

Network
planning

Cell timer

WAITRESVCHA
NREFRESHTIM
ER

Timer of Reserved
TCH for EMC[s]

10

Network
planning

WTSDFASTHOTRIGTMR

Timer For SD Fast


Ho trig

Network
planning

Cell basic
attributes

ENCRY

Encryption
Algorithm

A5/0, A5/3

Network
planning

BSC basic
attributes

Name

BSC name

bsc

Network
planning

AreaCode

Area Code

12

Network
planning

CC

CC

086

Network
planning

MCC

MCC

460

Network
planning

MNC

MNC

00

Network
planning

AVer

A Interface Tag

GSM_PHASE_
2Plus

Network
planning

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7 Configuring Ciphering

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCBASIC command to configure
the basic call parameters of the cell.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLSOFT command to set SD Fast
Ho.
NOTE

SD Fast Ho is configured to improve the security of the A5 ciphering algorithm.

Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLTMR command to set Timer For
SD Fast Ho trig.
Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA command to
configure the ciphering algorithm.
NOTE

A5/0 must be included in the encryption algorithm.

Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSCBASIC command to set A Interface
Tag to GSM_PHASE_2 or GSM_PHASE_2Plus.
Step 6 Enable the A5/0 and A5/3 ciphering algorithms on the MSC side. For details, see the related
configuration manual.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring ciphering is as follows:
/*Modify the basic call parameters of the cell*/ MOD CELLCCBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX,
CELLIDX=0, RACHBUSYTHRED=16, PAGTIMES=4, ASSLOADJUDGEEN=DISABLE, DTLOADTHRED=85,
MSMAXRETRAN=4_Times, ERGCALLDIS=YES, ECSC=YES, MBR=2, REASSEN=YES, EMLPPEN=YES;
/*Set "SD Fast Ho"*/ SET CELLSOFT: SDFASTHOSWITCH=ON;
/*Set "Timer For SD Fast Ho trig"*/ SET CELLTMR: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0,
WAITRESVCHANREFRESHTIMER=10, WTSDFASTHOTRIGTMR=5;
/*Set "Encryption Algorithm"*/ MOD CELLBASICPARA: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0,
ENCRY=A5/0-1&A5/3-1;
/*Set "A Interface Tag"*/ MOD BSCBASIC: Name="bsc", AreaCode=12, CC=086, MCC="460",
MNC="00", AVer=GSM_PHASE_2Plus;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying ciphering
1.

Start the tracing of the BSSAP messages on the A interface. For details, see Tracing
BSSAP Messages on the A Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

After the window for tracing the BSSAP messages on the A interface is opened, initiate
a call in the test cell. When the call is set up, verify that the Cipher Mode CMD message
is present.

Deactivating ciphering
1.

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA command


to modify the setting of the Encryption Algorithm parameter by clearing the
unnecessary ciphering algorithms.
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7 Configuring Ciphering

2.

7-4

Verifying deactivation of ciphering: The method of verifying the deactivation of the


ciphering function is identical to that of verifying the ciphering function. Verify that
the Cipher Mode CMD message does not exist in the queried result.

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8 Configuring Frequency Hopping

Configuring Frequency Hopping

About This Chapter


With this feature, wanted signals are transmitted by switching a carrier among many frequencies
according to the specified sequences. Frequency hopping involves RF hopping and baseband
hopping.Frequency hopping is a spread-spectrum technology, which has the features such as
resistance to interference, anti-attenuation, and high security. The application of frequency
hopping in the GSM supresses the interference and increases the system capacity.

Context
The frequency hopping improves the speech quality; however, it has negative impact on PS
services. Especially in high data rate coding schemes such as CS3-CS4, MCS5-MCS9, it may
have negative impact on the network. Therefore, you are advised not to enable frequency hopping
in this case.
8.1 Principles of Configuring the FH Cell
This describes the principles of configuring the frequency hopping (FH) cell.
8.2 Changing None FH to RF FH
This describes how to change the FH mode of a cell from none FH to RF FH on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
8.3 Changing None FH to Baseband FH
This describes how to change the FH mode of a cell from none FH to baseband FH on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
8.4 Changing RF FH to Baseband FH
This describes how to change the FH mode of a cell from RF FH to baseband FH on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
8.5 Changing Baseband FH to RF FH
This describes how to change the FH mode of a cell from baseband FH to RF FH on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
8.6 Changing RF FH to None FH
This describes how to change the FH mode of a cell from RF FH to none FH on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
8.7 Changing Baseband FH to None FH
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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

This describes how to change the FH mode of a cell from baseband FH to none FH on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
8.8 Setting FH Mode to Hybrid FH
This describes how to set the FH mode of a cell to hybrid FH on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
8.9 Changing Hybrid FH to None FH
This describes how to change the FH mode of a cell from hybrid FH to none FH on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
8.10 Configuring MA Group
This describes how to configure a MA group for the cell on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

8-2

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8 Configuring Frequency Hopping

8.1 Principles of Configuring the FH Cell


This describes the principles of configuring the frequency hopping (FH) cell.
When configuring an FH cell, adhere to the following principles:
l

The GSM900 is classified into sub frequency bands: P-GSM, E-GSM, and R-GSM. The
P-GSM (900P) band provides the frequencies numbered from 1 to 124, the E-GSM (900E)
provides the frequencies numbered 0 and those numbered from 975 to 1023, and the RGSM band provides the frequencies numbered from 955 to 974.

In initial configuration, the first channel to be configured is the BCCH by default. If the
main BCCH frequency belongs to the 900P band, the frequencies from the 900P band are
called compatible frequencies while those from the 900E and 1800M bands are called
incompatible frequencies. If the main BCCH frequency belongs to the 900E band, the
frequencies from the 900P and 900E bands are called compatible frequencies while those
from the 900R and 1800M bands are called incompatible frequencies. If the main BCCH
frequency belongs to the 900R band, the frequencies from the 900P, 900E, and 900R bands
are called compatible frequencies while the frequencies from the 1800M band are called
incompatible frequencies. For frequency hopping in non co-BCCH cells, if the main BCCH
frequency belongs to the 900P band, the cells cannot contain the frequencies from the
incompatible EGSM or 1800M band.

The frequency of the TRX that carries the SDCCH can be compatible or incompatible with
the main BCCH frequency. If the frequency of the TRX that carries the SDCCH and the
main BCCH frequency belong to the same frequency band, the frequency band where the
TRX with the SDCCH operates should not be higher than that where the TRX with the
main BCCH operates. The PDCH can configured only on the TRX of compatible main
BCCH frequency.

If a cell is configured with less than two TRXs, the cell should not be configured as an FH
cell.

In a double-timeslot cell, the TRX carrying the main BCCH must be configured in the
underlaid subcell.

When a double-timeslot cell is also a concentric cell, at least one static PDCH should be
configured in the overlaid subcell.

In a double-timeslot cell, the odd-numbered channels on the TRXs in the underlaid subcell
must be SDCCHs.

If a double-timeslot cell is configured with baseband FH, the TRXs in the underlaid subcell
should not be in the same FH group with other TRXs.

If baseband FH is configured in a COBCCH cell, the frequencies in a FH group must be


on the same frequency band.

In RF FH, the TRX carrying the main BCCH must be set to No FH.

If the baseband FH and the EDGE functionality conflict, they cannot be configured
simultaneously.

When the cell software parameter TSC Plan Enable is set to the ON state, the base station
color code (BCC) of a cell must be the same as the training sequence code (TSC) in the FH
data table. When the cell software parameter TSC Plan Enable is set to the OFF state, the
base station color code (BCC) of a cell must be different from the training sequence code
(TSC) in the FH data table.

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

In the baseband FH, the FH group of non-main BCCH frequencies in timeslot 0 is exclusive
to the main BCCH frequencies.

In RF FH, the TRX carrying the main BCCH must be set to No FH.

If a double-transceiver BTS is configured with baseband FH, the TRXs whose frequencies
are in one FH group must be configured in the same cabinet. If a single-transceiver BTS is
configured with baseband FH, the TRXs whose frequencies are in one FH group must be
configured in the same cabinet group.

For the FH TRXs, the same timeslots should not have the same FH group number and the
same Mobile Allocation Index Offset (MAIO) simultaneously.

In a cell, the TCHs on the carriers incompatible with the BCCH carrier can be converted
into PDCHs if the MS supports the related frequency bands; the TCHs on only the carriers
compatible with the BCCH carrier can be converted into PDCHs if the MS does not support
the related frequency band.

When the long-range FH switch is turned on, the number of carriers compatible with the
BCCH carrier can be greater than 24 in a GPRS cell or greater than 16 in an EGPRS cell,
but the following conditions must be met:
At least one static PDCH should be configured on the BCCH carrier.
The carriers compatible with the BCCH carrier and those incompatible with the BCCH
carrier should not be configured in the same MA list.
If the number of carriers compatible with the BCCH carrier in a cell is greater than 32, at
least one non-FH TRX should be configured in the cell.If the number of carriers compatible
with the BCCH carrier in a GPRS cell is greater than 24 but smaller than or equal to 32, or
the number of carriers compatible with the BCCH carrier in an EGPRS cell is greater than
16 but smaller than or equal to 32, a maximum of one MA list in which the carriers are
compatible with the BCCH carrier can be configured.

In a concentric cell, if the BCCH carrier is located in the OL subcell, the carriers compatible
with the BCCH carrier should be configured with PDCHs, and the carriers incompatible
with the BCCH carrier can be configured with PDCHs or the channels on these carriers can
be converted into PDCHs. If all the traffic channels in a concentric cell are configured as
dynamic PDTCHs, the parameter Dynamic Channel Conversion Parameter of
Concentric Cell of GPRS Attributes should be set to Convert dynamic channel in both
subcells and underlaid subcell preferred.

In a concentric cell, if the BCCH carrier is located in the UL subcell, the carrier assigned
to the MS accessing the network for the first time should meet the following conditions: It
should be located in the UL subcell and be compatible with the BCCH carrier, and PDCH
should be configured on the carrier. Otherwise, the MS cannot access the network. The
carriers incompatible with the BCCH carrier can be configured with PDCHs or the channels
on these carriers can be converted into PDCHs so that the MS can be assigned these carriers
through the Packet Timeslot Reconfigure procedure.

If there is an MA containing a BCCH-compatible frequency and a non-BCCH-compatible


frequency in the configured FH cell, you are advised to enable a TRX (the BCCH TRX is
preferred) to meet one of the following conditions to ensure the initial access of the MS:
The TRX does not participate in FH and is compatible with the BCCH. In addition, the
TRX is configured with static PDCHs or channels that can be converted into PDCHs.
The TRX participates in FH, but all the frequencies in the MA are compatible with the
BCCH. In addition, the TRX is configured with static PDCHs or channels that can be
converted into PDCHs.

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8 Configuring Frequency Hopping

8.2 Changing None FH to RF FH


This describes how to change the FH mode of a cell from none FH to RF FH on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

The frequency hopping simplifies frequency planning, improves the antiinterference capability, and increases the capacity of the system.

Impact

The frequency hopping improves the speech quality; however, it has negative
impact on PS services.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, and BSC


NOTE

When the FH mode of a cell is changed from none FH to RF HP, the system automatically changes the FH
attributes of all TRXs in a cell to RF FH.

Prerequisite
The number of TRXs in a cell must be greater than or equal to two.

Preparation
Table 8-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for changing none FH to RF FH
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

Cell_1

Network
planning

FHMODE

Frequency hopping
mode

RF_FH(RF FH)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOPTP command. Select the target
cell according to the Cell Index or Cell Name, and then set the Frequency hopping mode to
RF_FH(RF FH).
----End

Example
An example script of changing the FH mode of a cell from none FH to RF FH is as follows:
MOD CELLHOPTP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="Cell_1", FHMODE=RF_FH;

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8 Configuring Frequency Hopping

Postrequisite
l

Verifying FH
1.

Start the tracing of the RSL messages on the Abis interface. For details, see Tracing
RSL Messages on the Abis Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide. Use the MS to make
a call in the cell to be verified. Verify that that the call is normal and the voice quality
is good. Then, observe the Abis signaling tracing window. The result shows that the
Assignment Command message is traced and the information element h:rf-hoppingchannel in the message is 1.

8.3 Changing None FH to Baseband FH


This describes how to change the FH mode of a cell from none FH to baseband FH on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

The frequency hopping simplifies frequency planning, improves the antiinterference capability, and increases the capacity of the system.

Impact

The frequency hopping improves the speech quality; however, it has negative
impact on PS services.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, and BSC

Prerequisite
l

The number of TRXs in a cell must be greater than or equal to two.

The BTS supports baseband FH.

Preparation
Table 8-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for changing none FH to baseband FH
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

Cell_1

Network
planning

FHMODE

Frequency hopping
mode

BaseBand_FH
(BaseBand FH)

Network
planning

BCCHTRXHP

Frequency hopping
mode of BCCH TRX

Hop(Hop)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOPTP command. Select the target
cell according to the Cell Index or Cell Name. Select the Frequency hopping mode to
BaseBand_FH (BaseBand FH) and then Select the Frequency hopping mode of BCCH
TRX to Hop, set the BCCH carrier frequency hopping.
8-6

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8 Configuring Frequency Hopping

NOTE

For the FH that the BCCH carrier participates in, the BCCH timeslot is not involved, but the rest timeslots can
participate in the baseband hopping. This feature depends on baseband hopping and mutually exclusive RF
hopping.

----End

Example
An example script of changing the FH mode of a cell from none FH to baseband FH with the
BCCH TRX involving in FH is as follows:
MOD CELLHOPTP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="Cell_1", FHMODE=BaseBand_FH,
BCCHTRXHP=Hop;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying FH
1.

Start the tracing of RSL messages on the Abis interface. For details, see Tracing RSL
Messages on the Abis Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide. Use the MS to make a
call in the cell to be verified. Verify that that the call is normal and the voice quality
is good. Then, observe the Abis signaling tracing window. The Assignment
Command message is traced and the information element h:rf-hopping-channel in
the message is 1.

8.4 Changing RF FH to Baseband FH


This describes how to change the FH mode of a cell from RF FH to baseband FH on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

The frequency hopping simplifies frequency planning, improves the antiinterference capability, and increases the capacity of the system.

Impact

The frequency hopping improves the speech quality; however, it has negative
impact on PS services.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, and BSC


NOTE

The BSC does not allow the direct switch from RF FH to baseband FH. Therefore, change the FH mode
of a cell from RH FH to none FH, and then from none FH to baseband FH.
For how to change the FH mode of a cell from RF FH to none FH, see 8.6 Changing RF FH to None
FH.
For how to change the FH mode of a cell from none FH to baseband FH , see 8.3 Changing None FH to
Baseband FH.

Prerequisite
l

The number of TRXs in a cell must be greater than or equal to two.

The BTS supports baseband FH.

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8 Configuring Frequency Hopping

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOPTP command and set the
Frequency hopping mode to NO_FH(NO FH).
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOPTP command and set the
Frequency hopping mode to BaseBand_FH(BaseBand FH).
----End

Example
An example script of changing RF FH to baseband FH is as follows:
/*Change the FH mode of a cell
MOD CELLHOPTP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME,
/*Change the FH mode of a cell
MOD CELLHOPTP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME,
BCCHTRXHP=Hop;

from RF FH to none FH*/


CELLNAME="Cell_1", FHMODE=NO_FH;
from none FH to baseband FH*/
CELLNAME="Cell_1", FHMODE=BaseBand_FH,

8.5 Changing Baseband FH to RF FH


This describes how to change the FH mode of a cell from baseband FH to RF FH on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

The frequency hopping simplifies frequency planning, improves the antiinterference capability, and increases the capacity of the system.

Impact

The frequency hopping improves the speech quality; however, it has negative
impact on PS services.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, and BSC


NOTE

The BSC does not allow the direct switch from baseband FH to RF FH. Therefore, change the FH mode
of a cell from baseband FH to RF FH; and then change baseband FH to none FH.
For change the FH mode of a cell from baseband FH to none FH , see 8.7 Changing Baseband FH to
None FH.
Change the FH mode of a cell from none FH to RF FH, see 8.2 Changing None FH to RF FH.

Prerequisite
The number of TRXs in a cell must be greater than or equal to two.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOPTP command and set the
Frequency hopping mode to NO_FH(NO FH).
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOPTP command and set the
Frequency hopping mode to RF_FH(RF FH).
----End
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8 Configuring Frequency Hopping

Example
An example script of changing baseband FH to RF FH is as follows:
/*Change the FH mode of a cell
MOD CELLHOPTP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME,
/*Change the FH mode of a cell
MOD CELLHOPTP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME,

from baseband FH to none FH*/


CELLNAME="Cell_1", FHMODE=NO_FH;
from none FH to RF FH*/
CELLNAME="Cell_1", FHMODE=RF_FH, BCCHTRXHP=Hop;

8.6 Changing RF FH to None FH


This describes how to change the FH mode of a cell from RF FH to none FH on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

In high data rate coding schemes of PS services, the frequency hopping may
have negative impact on the network.

Impact

The frequency hopping improves the speech quality; however, it has negative
impact on PS services.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, and BSC

Prerequisite
The number of TRXs in a cell must be greater than or equal to two.

Preparation
Table 8-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for changing RF FH to none FH
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

Cell_1

Network
planning

FHMODE

Frequency hopping
mode

NO_FH(NO FH)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOPTP command. Select the target
cell according to the Cell Index or Cell Name and set the Frequency hopping mode to NO_FH
(NO FH).
----End

Example
An example script of changing the FH mode of a cell from RF FH to none FH is as follows:
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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

8 Configuring Frequency Hopping

MOD CELLHOPTP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="Cell_1", FHMODE=NO_FH;

8.7 Changing Baseband FH to None FH


This describes how to change the FH mode of a cell from baseband FH to none FH on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

In high data rate coding schemes of PS services, the frequency hopping may
have negative impact on the network.

Impact

The frequency hopping improves the speech quality; however, it has negative
impact on PS services.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, and BSC

Prerequisite
The number of TRXs in a cell must be greater than or equal to two.

Preparation
Table 8-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for changing baseband FH to none FH
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

Cell_1

Network
planning

FHMODE

Frequency hopping
mode

NO_FH(NO FH)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOPTP command. Select the target
cell according to the Cell Index or Cell Name and set the Frequency hopping mode to NO_FH
(NO FH).
----End

Example
An example script of changing the FH mode of a cell from baseband FH to none FH is as follows:
MOD CELLHOPTP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="Cell", FHMODE=NO_FH;

8.8 Setting FH Mode to Hybrid FH


This describes how to set the FH mode of a cell to hybrid FH on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

8 Configuring Frequency Hopping

Scenario

The frequency hopping simplifies frequency planning, improves the antiinterference capability, and increases the capacity of the system.

Impact

The frequency hopping improves the speech quality; however, it has negative
impact on PS services.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, and BSC


NOTE

The BSC does not allow the direct switch from baseband FH/RF FH to hybrid FH.
l If the FH mode of a cell is none FH, set the FH mode to hybrid FH directly.
l If the FH mode of a cell is baseband FH or RF FH, change the FH mode from baseband or RF FH to
none FH, and then from none FH to hybrid FH.
l For how to change the FH mode of a cell from RF FH to none FH, see 8.6 Changing RF FH to
None FH.
l For how to change the FH mode of a cell from baseband FH to none FH , see 8.7 Changing
Baseband FH to None FH.

Prerequisite
The number of TRXs in a cell must be greater than or equal to two.

Preparation
The configuration parameters of changing the FH mode from none FH to hybrid FH or from
baseband FH or RF FH to hybrid FH are almost the same. The following is an example of the
parameters planned for changing the FH mode of a cell from none FH to hybrid FH.
Table 8-5 Example of the data negotiated and planned for changing the FH mode of a cell from
none FH to hybrid FH
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

Cell_1

Network
planning

FHMODE

Frequency hopping
mode

Hybrid_FH(Hybrid
FH)

Network
planning

BCCHTRXHP

Frequency hopping
mode of BCCH TRX

Hop(Hop)

Network
planning

Procedure
l

If the FH mode of a cell is none FH, do as follows:


1.

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOPTP command.


Select the target cell according to the Cell Index or Cell Name and set the Frequency
hopping mode to Hybrid_FH(Hybrid FH).
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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

8 Configuring Frequency Hopping

If the FH mode of a cell is baseband FH or RF FH, do as follows:


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOPTP command to


select the target cell according to the Cell Index or Cell Name, and then set the
Frequency hopping mode to NO_FH(NO FH).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOPTP command.


Select the target cell according to the Cell Index or Cell Name and set the Frequency
hopping mode to Hybrid_FH(Hybrid FH).

----End

Example
An example script of changing the FH mode of a cell from none FH to hybrid FH is as follows:
MOD CELLHOPTP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="Cell_1", FHMODE=Hybrid_FH, BCCHTRXHP=Hop;

An example script of changing the FH mode of a cell from baseband FH/RF FH to hybrid FH
is as follows:
/*Change the FH mode of a cell
MOD CELLHOPTP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME,
/*Change the FH mode of a cell
MOD CELLHOPTP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME,

to none FH*/
CELLNAME="Cell_1", FHMODE=NO_FH;
from none FH to hybrid FH*/
CELLNAME="Cell_1", FHMODE=Hybrid_FH, BCCHTRXHP=Hop;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying FH
1.

Start the tracing of RSL messages on the Abis interface. For details, see Tracing RSL
Messages on the Abis Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide. Use the MS to make a
call in the cell to be verified. Verify that that the call is normal and the voice quality
is good. Then, observe the Abis signaling tracing window. The Assignment
Command message is traced and the information element h:rf-hopping-channel in
the message is 1.

8.9 Changing Hybrid FH to None FH


This describes how to change the FH mode of a cell from hybrid FH to none FH on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

In high data rate coding schemes of PS services, the frequency hopping may
have negative impact on the network.

Impact

The frequency hopping improves the speech quality; however, it has negative
impact on PS services.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, and BSC


NOTE

To change the FH mode of a cell from hybrid FH to baseband FH or RF FH, first change hybrid FH to
none FH, and then change none FH to baseband FH or RF FH.

Prerequisite
The number of TRXs in a cell must be greater than or equal to two.
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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

8 Configuring Frequency Hopping

Preparation
Table 8-6 Example of the data negotiated and planned for changing hybrid FH to none FH
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

Cell_1

Network
planning

FHMODE

Frequency hopping
mode

NO_FH(NO FH)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOPTP command. Select the target
cell according to the Cell Index or Cell Name and set the Frequency hopping mode to NO_FH
(NO FH).
----End

Example
An example script of changing the FH mode of a cell from hybrid FH to none FH is as follows:
MOD CELLHOPTP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="Cell_1", FHMODE=NO_FH;

8.10 Configuring MA Group


This describes how to configure a MA group for the cell on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
Scenario

The MA group is configured to simplify the frequency planning, improve the


anti-interference capability, and increase the system capacity.

Impact

The frequency hopping improves the speech quality; however, it affects the PS
services.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, and BSC

Prerequisite
l

The current cell is configured with FH mode.

The frequencies of cells must meet at least one of the following conditions:
The ARFCN is greater than 0 but not greater than 124.
The difference between the maximum ARFCN and the minimum ARFCN is not greater
than 111.
The interval between two adjacent frequencies is not less than 913.

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

8 Configuring Frequency Hopping

The number of frequencies is not greater than 16.


The number of frequencies is 17 and the minimum ARFCN is 0.
The number of frequencies is not greater than 18 and the maximum interval between
two frequencies (or minimum frequency - maximum frequency + 1024) is greater than
512.
The number of frequencies is not greater than 22 and the maximum interval between
two frequencies (or minimum frequency - maximum frequency + 1024) is greater than
786.
The number of frequencies is not greater than 29 and the maximum interval between
two frequencies (or minimum frequency - maximum frequency + 1024) is greater than
896.

Preparation
Table 8-7 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the MA group
Parameter
Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Cell
frequency

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

Cell_1

Network
planning

FREQ1

frequency 1

30

Network
planning

FREQ2

frequency 2

35

Network
planning

FREQ3

frequency 3

40

Network
planning

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

Cell_1

Network
planning

HSN

HSN

Network
planning

TSC

TSC

Network
planning

HOPMODE

Frequency
hopping mode

BaseBand_FH
(BaseBand FH)

Network
planning

FREQ1

frequency 1

30

Network
planning

FREQ2

frequency 2

35

Network
planning

MA group

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Parameter
Type

FH index
and MAIO

8 Configuring Frequency Hopping

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

FREQ3

frequency 3

40

Network
planning

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

Cell_1

Network
planning

CHANNO

Channel No.

Network
planning

TRXBN1

No.1 TRX Board


No.

Network
planning

TRXPN1

No.1 TRX Board


Pass No.

Network
planning

TRX1HOPIND
EX

Trx1 Hop Index

Network
planning

TRX1MAIO

Trx1 Maio

11

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLMAGRP command to query the
configuration information about the MA group of the cell.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CELLFREQ command to add frequencies
for the cell. If the frequencies configured for the cell are sufficient, skip this step.
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CELLMAGRP command to add MA
groups for the cell. HSN should be the same as the corresponding BCC.
NOTE

If the original MA groups need to be modified, run the MML command MOD CELLMAGRP.

Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLCHANHOP command to query the
configuration information about the FH index and MAIO of the cell.
Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCHANHOP command to configure
the FH index and MAIO for the added MA groups.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the MA group is as follows:
/*Query the configuration information about the MA group of the cell*/
LST CELLMAGRP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="Cell_1";
/*Add frequencies*/

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8 Configuring Frequency Hopping

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

ADD CELLFREQ: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="Cell_1", FREQ1=30, FREQ2=35, FREQ3=40;


/*Add MA groups*/
ADD CELLMAGRP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="Cell_1", HSN=0, TSC=0,
HOPMODE=BaseBand_FH, FREQ1=30,
FREQ2=35, FREQ3=40;
/*Query the FH index and MAIO*/
LST CELLCHANHOP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="Cell_1";
/*Configure the FH index and MAIO*/
MOD CELLCHANHOP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="Cell_1", CHANNO=1, TRXBN1=2, TRXPN1=0,
TRX1HOPINDEX=5,
TRX1MAIO=11;

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

9 Configuring eMLPP

Configuring eMLPP

The eMLPP is a supplementary service offered by the GSM system. The eMLPP service allows
a subscriber to initiate calls with different priorities. The network side employs different channel
assignment strategies for the subscribers according to the priorities. If the network is congested,
the call with higher priority is served preferably.
Scenario

The eMLPP function is configured to ensure normal conversation of the MS


with higher priority if the network resources are insufficient.

Impact

None

NEs Involved HLR, MSC, BSC, BTS, and MS

Prerequisite
l

The eMLPP function is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

The GXPUM and Abis interface board are configured on the GMPS or GEPS, and there is
idle port on the Abis interface board.

The eMLPP feature should be supported by the MSC, HLR, and MS.

Preparation
Take the configuration of BTS3012 in TDM transmission mode as an example.
Table 9-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding a BTS

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

BTS basic
attributes

BTSNAME

BTS Name

BTS3012

Network
planning

TYPE

BTS Type

BTS3012

Network
planning

UPNODE

Up Node Type

BSC

Network
planning

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Example

Source

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

9 Configuring eMLPP

Data Type

9-2

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

26

Network
planning

PN

Port No.

Network
planning

BTSDESC

BTS Description

TDM BTS3012

Network
planning

MPMODE

Multiplexing
Mode

MODE4_1

Network
planning

FlexAbisMode

Flex Abis Mode

FLEX_ABIS(Flex
Abis)

Network
planning

AbisByPassMod
e

Abis By Pass Mode

FALSE(Not
Support)

Network
planning

ServiceMode

Service Type

TDM

Network
planning

DCELLNAME

Cell Name

TDMCELL

Network
planning

DCTYPE

Cell type

GSM900

Network
planning

DCMCC

Cell MCC

460

Network
planning

DCMNC

Cell MNC

34

Network
planning

DCLAC

Cell LAC

62

Network
planning

DCCI

Cell CI

98

Network
planning

CPLMode

Separate Mode

UNSUPPORT(Not
Support)

Network
planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network
planning

FREQ

TRX Freq.

Network
planning

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Example

Source

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

9 Configuring eMLPP

Table 9-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring eMLPP
Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

GSM-R Parameters
of the cell

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME
(By Name)

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

TDMCELL

Network
planning

EMLPPPRIORIT
Y

eMLPP Priority

Priority2
(Priority 2)

Network
planning

EMLPPEN

Allow EMLPP

YES(YES)

Network
planning

Basic call control


parameters of the
cell

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BTS command to add a BTS.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLGSMR command to configure
eMLPP priority.
NOTE

Priority4(Priority 4) is the highest priority whereas PriorityB(Priority B) is the lowest priority.

Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCBASIC command to set Allow
EMLPP to YES(YES) to enable the eMLPP function.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring eMLPP for a BTS3012 in TDM transmission mode is as
follows:
/*Add a BTS3012*/
ADD BTS: BTSNAME = "BTS3012", TYPE = BTS3012, UPNODE = BSC, SRN = 0, SN=26, PN =
10, BTSDESC = "TDM BTS3012"
, MPMODE = MODE4_1, FlexAbisMode = FLEX_ABIS, AbisByPassMode = False, ServiceMode
= TDM,DCELLNAME = "TDMCELL
", DCTYPE = GSM900, DCMCC = "460", DCMNC = "34", DCLAC = 62, DCCI = 98, CPLMode
= UNSUPPORT, TRXBN = 0,
FREQ = 5;
/*Configure eMLPP*/
MOD CELLGSMR: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="TDMCELL", EMLPPPRIORITY = Priority2;
/*Enable the eMLPP function*/
MOD CELLGSMR: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="TDMCELL", EMLPPEN=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying eMLPP
1.

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The priorities of the MSs in the HLR are as follows: MS 1 > MS 2 > MS 3.
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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

9 Configuring eMLPP

2.

Ensure that a higher-priority MS can preempt the channel used by a lower-priority


MS by configuring the data on the MSC side.

3.

Choose Trace Message on the A Interface > BSSAP Message and Trace Message
on the Abis Interface > RSL Message. For details, see Tracing BSSAP Messages
on the A Interface and Tracing RSL Messages on the Abis Interface in the BSC LMT
User Guide.

4.

In the test cell, use MS 2 and MS 3 separately to make a call to the PSTN.

5.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET BTSOBJ command to block the
remaining idle TCHs in the cell.

6.

Use MS 1 to make a call to the PSTN. MS 3 is found to be handed over to other cells.
If the handover fails, the channel used by MS 3 is released and then occupied by MS
1. The call initiated by MS 2 is not affected.
NOTE

When the eMLPP function is enabled, whether an MS with a lower priority can be handed over to
another cell is determined by whether the neighboring cell relations is configured correctly (the
configuration of the neighboring cell relations is not involved in the configuration of the eMLPP
function). In addition, when the eMLPP function is enabled, the data configuration on the CN side
must be correct, and the configuration relations included in the Priority information element (IE) of
the assignment request message, which indicates the MS that can be preempted, must comply with
the priorities. The assignment request message can be viewed in the A interface tracing window.

9-4

Deactivating eMLPP
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCBASIC command to


set Allow EMLPP to NO(NO).

2.

Verifying deactivation of eMLPP: The method of verifying the deactivation of the


eMLPP function is identical to that of verifying the eMLPP function. Use MS 1 to
make a call to the PSTN. The channel used by MS 3 is released (no handover attempt)
and then occupied by MS 1. The call initiated by MS 2 is not affected.

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10

10 Configuring Priority-Based Resource Reservation

Configuring Priority-Based Resource


Reservation

With priority-based resource reservation, the system reserves a certain number of TCHFs for
the high-priority users to ensure their QoS. By using this function, operators can provide services
of different levels for users with different priorities, thus increasing the operators' revenues.
Scenario

The priority-based resource reservation function is configured to provide


services of different levels for users with different priorities.

Impact

The priority-based resource reservation function can be combined with the


eMLPP function to guarantee the benefits of users and improve the users'
satisfaction.

NEs Involved BSC, BTS, and MS

Prerequisite
l

The priority-based resource reservation function is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

Preparation
Table 10-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring priority-based resource
reservation

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME(By
Name)

Network planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

CELL01

Network planning

GRADEACCALLO
W

Grade Access Allow

YES(YES)

Network planning

HPRIOR

Highest Priority

Network planning

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

REVCHANNUM

Reserved Channel
Number

50

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLCHMGBASIC command to set
Grade Access Allow to YES(YES). In addition, set Highest Priority and Reserved Channel
Number based on the actual network conditions.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring priority-based resource reservation is as follows:
/*Configure priority-based resource reservation*/
SET CELLCHMGBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="CELL01", MINRESTIMETCH=60,
GRADEACCALLOW=YES,
HPRIOR=2, REVCHANNUM=50;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying priority-based resource reservation


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLCHMGBASIC command
to check the setting of Grade Access Allow. If the parameter is set to YES, it indicates
that the function of priority-based resource reservation is activated.

10-2

Deactivating priority-based resource reservation


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLCHMGBASIC command


to set Grade Access Allow to NO(NO).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLCHMGBASIC command


to check the setting of Grade Access Allow. If the parameter is set to NO, it indicates
that the function of priority-based resource reservation is deactivated.

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11

11 Configuring Network Support SAIC

Configuring Network Support SAIC

This describes how to configure the Network Support SAIC. The Single Antenna Interference
Cancellation (SAIC) is a technique for restraining the co-channel interference and adjacentchannel interference. This technique is especially adopted in the single antenna scenario to
reduce the interference on the reception of downlink signals.
Scenario

The transmit power of the BTS that serves the MS supporting the SAIC can be
reduced on the network side. In this way, the interference on the entire network
is reduced.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC, BTS, and MS

Prerequisite
l

The Network Support SAIC function is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

The MS supports the SAIC function.

Preparation
The MS supporting the SAIC function has a stronger anti-interference capability. Therefore, the
range of the power control threshold can be adjusted according to the following policies during
the power control of the BSC or the BTS.
l

When Huawei II power control algorithm is applied, the value of Power Control threshold
Adjust for SAIC should be added to that of DL Qual. Upper Threshold and DL Qual.
Lower Threshold.

When Huawei III power control algorithm is applied, the value of HW3 threshold Adjust
for SAIC should be subtracted from that of HW3DL**RexQualHighThred[dB] and
HW3DL**RexQualLowThred[dB]. ** indicates full-rate services (FS), half-rate
services (HS), AMR full-rate services (AFS), or AMR half-rate services (AHS) in
different situations.

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11 Configuring Network Support SAIC

Table 11-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the Network Support
SAIC
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME(By
Name)

Network planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

CELL01

Network planning

BTSSAICPCADJSWITCH

Switch for BTS


Supporting SAIC
Power Control
Adjustment

ON(ON)

Network planning

PWRCTRLSW

Power Control
Switch

HW3(HW3 Power
Control)

Network planning

SAICALLOWED

Saic Allowed

YES(YES)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLSOFT command, and then set Switch
for BTS Supporting SAIC Power Control Adjustment to ON(ON).
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal,run the MOD CELLPWRBASIC command, and then
set Power Control Switch to HW3(HW3 Power Control) and set Saic Allowed to YES
(YES).
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLPWRHW3 command, and then set
HW3 threshold Adjust for SAIC to 2.
NOTE

l When Huawei III power control algorithm is applied, run the MML command MOD CELLPWRHW2,
and then set Power Control threshold Adjust for SAIC.

----End

Example
An example script for configuring the Network Support SAIC is as follows:
/*Configure Network Support SAIC*/
SET CELLSOFT: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="CELL01", BTSSAICPCADJSWITCH=ON;
MOD CELLPWRBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="CELL01", PWRCTRLSW=HW3,
SAICALLOWED=YES;
MOD CELLPWRHW3: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="CELL01", DLFSREXQUALHIGHTHRED=18,
DLFSREXQUALLOWTHRED=14, DLHSREXQUALHIGHTHRED=18, DLHSREXQUALLOWTHRED=18,
DLAFSREXQUALHIGHTHRED=14, DLAFSREXQUALLOWTHRED=14, DLAHSREXQUALHIGHTHRED=16,
DLAHSREXQUALLOWTHRED=16, HW3SAICTHREDAPDTVALUE=2;

Postrequisite
l
11-2

Verifying network support SAIC


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11 Configuring Network Support SAIC

1.

Start the tracing of RSL messages on the Abis interface. For details, see Tracing RSL
Messages on the Abis Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

Use an MS occupying the non-BCCH to make a call to a fixed-line phone in the test
cell.

3.

Verify that the value of the SAIC information element in the MS capability field
carried in the Channel Activation message is 1.

Deactivating network support SAIC


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal,run the MOD CELLPWRBASIC command,


and set Saic Allowed to NO(NO).

2.

Verifying the deactivation of network support SAIC: The operations are the same as
those for Verifying Network Support SAIC. Verify that the value of the SAIC
information element in the MS capability field carried in the Channel Activation
message is 0.

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12

12 Configuring Active Power Control

Configuring Active Power Control

This describes how to configure the active power control. After an MS accesses the network or
an intra-BSC handover is performed successfully, the BSC controls the uplink and downlink
power so that the MS and the BTS transmit signals at the proper power. In this way, power
control can be performed in time. Through the active power control, the system interference is
reduced, the QoS is improved, and the power consumption of the BTS and the MS is decreased.
Scenario

The active power control is enabled to control the transmit power of the BTS
and the MS so that the system interference is reduced and the QoS is improved.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC, BTS, and MS

Preparation
Table 12-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the active power control

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME(By
Name)

Network planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

CELL01

Network planning

PWRBCDALLOW
D

Power Forecast
Allowed

YES(YES)

Network planning

COMBINERLOSS

Combiner Loss
(0.1dB)

50

Network planning

DOUBLEANTENN
AGAIN

Double Antenna
Gain(0.1dB)

200

Network planning

PATHLOSS

Path Loss of
Different Frequency
Band(0.1dB)

150

Network planning

EXPDLRXLEV

Expected DL
RX_LEV

20

Network planning

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Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

EXPULRXLEV

Expected UL
RX_LEV

30

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLPWRBASIC command. Then, set
Power Forecast Allowed to YES(YES) and set the following parameters according to the actual
conditions of the existing network: Combiner Loss(0.1dB), Double Antenna Gain(0.1dB),
Path Loss of Different Frequency Band(0.1dB), Expected DL RX_LEV, and Expected UL
RX_LEV.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the active power control is as follows:
/*Configure the active power control*/
MOD CELLPWRBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="CELL01", PWRBCDALLOWD=YES,
COMBINERLOSS=50,
DOUBLEANTENNAGAIN=200, PATHLOSS=150, EXPDLRXLEV=20, EXPULRXLEV=30;

Postrequisite
l

12-2

Verifying active power control


1.

Start the tracing of RSL messages on the Abis interface. For details, see Tracing RSL
Messages on the Abis Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

Verify that the values of power-level in the ms-power and bs-power information
elements in the Channel Activation messages are greater than those when the active
power control function is disabled.

Deactivating active power control


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLPWRBASIC command


to set Power Forecast Allowed to NO(NO).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLPWRBASIC command


to check the setting of Power Forecast Allowed. If the parameter is set to NO, it
indicates that the function of active power control is deactivated.

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13

13 Configuring Robust Air Interface Signalling

Configuring Robust Air Interface


Signalling

With the robust air interface signalling function, when the radio quality is poor, the antiinterference capability of the FACCH and SACCH is improved through repeated sending of the
FACCH and SACCH frames. In this manner, the MS and BSC can receive the signaling
messages more successfully. The robust air interface signalling function includes repeated
sending of the FACCH frames in the downlink and the repeated sending of the SACCH frames
in the uplink and downlink.
Scenario

The robust air interface signalling function helps to improve the performance
of the FACCH and SACCH , thus reducing the call drop rate of the MS and
improving the accuracy of the BSC handover and power control decision.

Impact

The speech quality is slightly affected because the signaling messages are
repeatedly sent through frame stealing.

NEs Involved BSC, BTS, and MS

Prerequisite
l

The robust air interface signalling function is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

Preparation
Table 13-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the robust air interface
signalling function

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME(By
Name)

Network planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

CELL01

Network planning

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Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

REPEATDLFASET

Repeated Downlink
FACCH

YES(YES)

Network planning

REPEATDLFATHR
ED

Repeated Downlink
FACCH Threshold

Network planning

REPEATSASET

Repeated SACCH

YES(YES)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCBASIC command to set
Repeated Downlink FACCH to YES(YES), and Repeated SACCH to YES(YES). In
addition, set Repeated Downlink FACCH Threshold based on the actual conditions of the
network.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the robust air interface signalling function is as follows:
/*Configure robust air interface signalling*/
MOD CELLCCBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="CELL01", REPEATDLFASET=YES,
REPEATDLFATHRED=5, REPEATSASET=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying robust air interface signalling


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLCCBASIC command to
check the setting of Repeated Downlink FACCH and Repeated SACCH. If the two
parameters are set to YES, it indicates that the function of robust air interface signalling
is activated.

13-2

Deactivating robust air interface signalling


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCBASIC command to


set Repeated Downlink FACCH and Repeated SACCH to NO(NO).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLCCBASIC command to


check the settings of Repeated Downlink FACCH and Repeated SACCH. If the
two parameters are set to NO, it indicates that the function of robust air interface
signalling is deactivated.

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14

14 Configuring BSS Paging Coordination

Configuring BSS Paging Coordination

With the BSS paging coordination function, the network can send the CS domain paging message
to an MS in the packet transfer state on the PACCH if the Gs interface is not configured between
the MSC/VLR and the SGSN. In this manner, the MS in the packet transfer state can respond
to the CS domain paging.
Scenario

In the network with a lot of PS services, the BSS paging coordination function
helps to increase the paging success rate if no Gs interface is configured.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

The BSS paging coordination function is not license-controlled.

This function is implemented in built-in PCU mode.

Preparation
Table 14-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the BSS paging
coordination function

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

ACOOPERATPAGINGSWITCH

A Interface
Collaboration
Paging Switch

OPEN(Open)

Network planning

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYCELLNAME(By
Cell Name)

Network planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

CELL01

Network planning

BSSPAGINGCOOR
DINATION

BSS Paging
Coordination

YES(YES)

Network planning

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET PSSOFTPARA command to set A
Interface Collaboration Paging Switch to OPEN(Open).
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET PSBASE command to set BSS Paging
Coordination to YES(YES).
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the BSS paging coordination function is as follows:
/*Configure BSS paging coordination*/
SET PSSOFTPARA: ACOOPERATPAGINGSWITCH=OPEN;
SET PSBASE: IDXTYPE=BYCELLNAME, CELLNAME="CELL01", BSSPAGINGCOORDINATION=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying BSS paging coordination


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST PSBASE command. If BSS Paging
Coordination is set to YES, it indicates that the function of BSS paging coordination
is activated.

14-2

Deactivating BSS paging coordination


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET PSBASE command to set BSS
Paging Coordination to NO(NO).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST PSBASE command. If BSS
Paging Coordination is set to NO, it indicates that the function of BSS paging
coordination is deactivated.

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15

15 Configuring a Co-BCCH Cell

Configuring a Co-BCCH Cell

About This Chapter


Co-BCCH cell is realized on the basis of the principles of the concentric cell. The TRXs on the
GSM900M (or GSM850M) are configured in the underlaid subcell, which is used to expand the
coverage area; and the TRXs on the DCS1800M (or PCS1900M) are configured in the overlaid
subcell, which is used to absorb the traffic. The TRXs on two bands are distributed in the overlaid
subcell and underlaid subcell that share one BCCH TRX. Co-BCCH cell increases the traffic
capacity of a cell, decreases handovers and interference, and improves the continuous coverage
and sparse coverage in hot spots.
15.1 Co-BCCH Cell Configuration Principles
This describes the configuration principles of the co-BCCH cell.
15.2 Preparations for the Co-BCCH Cell Configuration
Before configuring a co-BCCH cell, get familiar with the related information based on which
the parameters are set.
15.3 Configuring a Co-BCCH Cell
This describes how to configure a co-BCCH cell on the Local Maintenance Terminal.

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15 Configuring a Co-BCCH Cell

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15.1 Co-BCCH Cell Configuration Principles


This describes the configuration principles of the co-BCCH cell.
A co-BCCH cell consists of an overlaid subcell and an underlaid subcell. The specific band
configuration is as follows:
l

If the overlaid subcell is configured in the DCS1800M, the underlaid subcell is configured
in the GSM900M or GSM850M.

If the overlaid subcell is configured in the PCS1900M, the underlaid subcell is configured
in the GSM850M.
NOTE

The signal loss of the DCS1800M is faster with the transmission distance. At the distance of 0.5-1 km, the
signal power of the DCS1800M is about 15 dB less than the signal power of the GSM900M.

The configuration of the co-BCCH cell should comply with the following principles:
l

Generally, the overlaid subcell channel is not directly assigned to a call, the incoming intercell handover request is not directly assigned to the overlaid subcell, and a call beyond the
coverage of the DCS1800M TRX is not forcibly assigned to the overlaid subcell.

The traffic in the underlaid subcell and the overlaid subcell should be properly assigned to
maintain the traffic balance between the overlaid subcell and the underlaid subcell.

Generally, the GSM900M or GSM850M is configured in the underlaid cell to expand the
coverage, whereas the DCS1800M or PCS1900M is configured in the overlaid cell to
absorb the traffic. Configure the BCCH in the GSM900M TRX. The priorities of different
types of TRXs are: P-GSM > E-GSM > R-GSM.

Configure the SDCCH, PDCH, and BCCH on the same TRX.

The frequency hopping between the GSM900M and the DCS1800M is not allowed. The
frequency hopping within the same frequency band is allowed.

Avoid a multi-layer concentric cell due to inconsistent combination mode of the TRXs on
the same frequency band. A multi-layer concentric cell affects the network KPIs, such as
handover success rate and assignment success rate.

15.2 Preparations for the Co-BCCH Cell Configuration


Before configuring a co-BCCH cell, get familiar with the related information based on which
the parameters are set.
Get familiar with the status of the current cell, including the following items:
l

Subscriber distribution and traffic volume in the coverage of the site

Ratio of the coverage of the DCS1800/PCS1900 to that of the entire cell

Ratio of the coverage of the GSM900/GSM850 to that of the entire cell

Whether the TRXs in the GSM900/GSM850 can carry all the traffic in the cell

Number of the TRXs in the GSM900/GSM850 and DCS1800/PCS1900 in the co-BCCH


cell; whether the frequency reuse on the GSM900/GSM850 is tight and whether
interference exists

During network planning, the following restrictions apply:


15-2

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15 Configuring a Co-BCCH Cell

Number of TRXs
If the traffic is distributed mainly in the overlaid subcell, the congestion is unlikely to
occur in the underlaid subcell. Therefore, the number of TRXs configured in the
underlaid subcell can be small.
If the traffic volume in the underlaid subcell is high, the number of TRXs in the underlaid
subcell should be greater or be equal to that in the overlaid subcell to prevent the
congestion in the underlaid subcell.
If the TRXs in the underlaid subcell are not sufficient, the congestion is likely to occur
in a fully-loaded cell at high traffic hours. The network KPIs such as TCH Seizure
Success Rate and Handover Success Rate deteriorate.

Neighboring cell
If the co-BCCH cell is not adjacent to two or more single-band cells at the same time,
this factor is negligible.
Otherwise, you should consider the network hierarchy. If the co-BCCH cell has a low
priority, this factor is negligible.
If the co-BCCH cell has a high priority, you should consider the traffic load of the
neighboring cells. If the traffic load of neighboring cells is high, the traffic distributed
on the edge of a common cell is switched to the co-BCCH cell. Thus, the underlaid
subcell in the co-BCCH cell is likely to be congested and the network KPIs such as
TCH Seizure Success Rate and Handover Success Rate deteriorate. In such a case,
the co-BCCH cell is not recommended.
If the co-BCCH cell has to be used, you should analyze the traffic distribution based
on the congestion conditions in the underlaid subcell and then adjust the handover
parameters of related cells. The purpose is to prevent the calls on the edge of a
common cell from being handed over to the co-BCCH cell.

15.3 Configuring a Co-BCCH Cell


This describes how to configure a co-BCCH cell on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

Co-BCCH cell improves the traffic capacity of a cell.

Impact

None

NEs Involved BSC, BTS

Prerequisite
l

Co-BCCH cell is not restricted by the license.

The BTS that adds a co-BCCH cell must support the configured frequency band.

The BTS and MS should support the co-BCCH cell.

The serving BSC has enabled the concentric cell function.

The co-BCCH cell function and the extended cell function cannot be enabled at the same
time.

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15 Configuring a Co-BCCH Cell

Preparation
Table 15-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring a co-BCCH cell

15-4

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

Cell attributes

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network
planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

cell

Network
planning

CTYPE

Freq. Band

GSM900_DCS1
800

Network
planning

AST

Activity State

ACTIVATED
(Activated)

Network
planning

MCC

MCC

460

Network
planning

MNC

MNC

00

Network
planning

LAC

LAC

Network
planning

CI

CI

Network
planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network
planning

TRXFREQ

TRX Freq.

Network
planning

BSC basic
attributes

HiFreqBandSupport

Support High
Frequency Band

PCS1900

Network
planning

Basic call
control
parameters of
the cell

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

ASSLOADJUDG
EEN

Assignment Cell
Load Judge Enable

ENABLE
(ENABLE)

Network
planning

MSMAXRETRA
N

MS MAX Retrans

2_Times
(2_Times)

Network
planning

ERGCALLDIS

Emergent Call
Disable

NO(NO)

Network
planning

ECSC

ECSC

NO(NO)

Network
planning

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Data Type

Cell concentric
attributes

Cell concentric
handover
parameters

15 Configuring a Co-BCCH Cell

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

REASSEN

Allow Reassign

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

IUOTP

Cell IUO Type

Concentric_cell
(Concentric cell)

Network
planning

ENIUO

Enhanced
Concentric
Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

DBFREQBCCHIU
O

BCCH IUO of
Double Freq Cell

Extra(Extra)

Network
planning

HOCTRLSWITC
H

Current HO
Control Algorithm

HOALGORITH
M1(HO
Algorithm I)

Network
planning

ULTOOLHOALL
OW

UL to OL HO
Allowed

NO(NO)

Network
planning

OLTOULHOALL
OW

OL to UL HO
Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

RECLEVUOHOA
LLOW

RX_LEV for UO
HO Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

RECQUALUOHO
ALLOW

RX_QUAL for UO
HO Allowed

NO(NO)

Network
planning

TAFORUOHOAL
LOW

TA for UO HO
Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 (Optional) When you select GSM850_1900, you should modify the BSC attributes. On the
Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSCBASIC command to set Support High
Frequency Band to PCS1900.
NOTE

If the cell to be added is in the GSM900_DCS1800 or GSM850_1800, skip this step.

Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CELL command to add a co-BCCH cell.
Set Freq. Band to GSM900_DCS1800,GSM850_1800 or GSM850_1900.
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCBASIC command to configure
the basic call parameters of the cell according to the actual network condition.
Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLIUO command to configure cell
concentric attributes. Set Cell IUO Type to Concentric_cell(Concentric cell), and then set
Enhanced Concentric Allowed and BCCH IUO of Double Freq Cell according to the actual
network condition. It is recommended that BCCH IUO of Double Freq Cell be set to Extra
(Extra).
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15 Configuring a Co-BCCH Cell

Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOIUO command to configure
concentric handover parameters of the cell according to the actual network condition.
----End

Example
An example script for adding a co-BCCH cell is as follows:
/*(Optional) When you select "GSM850_1900", you should modify the BSC attributes.
Set "Support High Frequency Band" to "PCS1900".*/ MOD BSCBASIC:
HiFreqBandSupport=PCS1900;
/*Add a co-BCCH cell in the GSM900_DCS1800*/ ADD CELL: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0,
CELLNAME="cell", CTYPE=GSM900_DCS1800, AST=ACTIVAED, MCC="460", MNC="00", LAC=1,
CI=1, TRXBN=0, TRXFREQ=1;
/*Configure the basic call control parameters of the cell*/ MOD CELLCCBASIC:
IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, ASSLOADJUDGEEN=ENABLE, MSMAXRETRAN=2_Times,
ERGCALLDIS=NO, ECSC=NO, REASSEN=YES;
/*Configure cell concentric type*/ MOD CELLIUO: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0,
IUOTP=Concentric_cell, ENIUO=YES, DBFREQBCCHIUO=Extra;
/*Configure concentric handover parameters of the cell*/ SET CELLHOIUO:
IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1, ULTOOLHOALLOW=NO,
OLTOULHOALLOW=YES, RECLEVUOHOALLOW=YES, RECQUALUOHOALLOW=NO, TAFORUOHOALLOW=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying co-BCCH cell


NOTE

In this section, the verification of a GSM900&DCS1800 co-BCCH cell is taken as an example. The
verification of the co-BCCH cell with other frequency bands combined is similar.

15-6

1.

Use an MS supporting the GSM900 frequency band to camp on a 900 MHz cell.
Perform the dialing test. The call is normally connected.

2.

Use an MS supporting the DCS1800 frequency band to camp on a 1800 MHz cell.
Perform the dialing test. The call is normally connected.

3.

Use an MS supporting the GSM900 and DCS1800 frequency bands to camp on a 900
MHz cell. Perform the dialing test. After the call is connected, move the MS towards
the 1800 MHz cell. Then, observe the window displaying the monitored channel
status. The MS is handed over to the 1800 MHz cell, and the call is still normally
connected.

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16

16 Configuring 2G/3G Interoperability

Configuring 2G/3G Interoperability

The 2G/3G interoperability feature enables an MS to be handed over to or reselected to the GSM
network if the serving cell of the MS is not covered by the WCDMA/TD-SCDMA network or
if the serving WCDMA/TD-SCDMA cell is in a weak coverage area. In addition, an MS can be
handed over to or reselected to the WCDMA/TD-SCDMA network if the MS requires the PS
services. When a dual-mode MS enters the coverage of the WCDMA/TD-SCDMA network
again, or the MS detects that the WCDMA/TD-SCDMA cell is better than the serving GSM cell,
the MS can be handed over to or reselected to the WCDMA/TD-SCDMA network if the handover
or cell reselection conditions are met. Then, the MS can use the abundant services provided by
the WCDMA/TD-SCDMA network.
Scenario

This feature is used for the MS reselection and handovers between the GSM
network and the WCDMA/TD-SCDMA network, and the interactions between
the GSM network and other 3G networks.

Impact

None

NEs Involved MS, BTS, BSC, MSC

Prerequisite
l

The MS must be a dual-mode MS, which supports the GSM and WCDMA/TD-SCDMA
networks. The MS must support bidirectional (2G to 3G and 3G to 2G) cell reselection and
handovers.

A Interface Tag, Um Interface Tag, and Abis Interface Tag are all set to
GSM_PHASE_2Plus.

2G/3G interoperability requires the support of the BSS and NSS. The NSS and BSS must
support inter-RAT cell selection, cell reselection, location update procedures, flow control
during inter-RAT handovers, handover decisions, and handover signaling procedures.

The configuration of 2G/3G interoperability is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

Preparation
The procedure for configuring GSM/WCDMA interoperability is similar to the procedure for
configuring GSM/TD-SCDMA interoperability. The configuration of GSM/TD-SCDMA
interoperability is taken as an example. The negotiated and planned data is as follows:
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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

16 Configuring 2G/3G Interoperability

Table 16-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the GSM/TD-SCDMA
Interoperability

16-2

Parameter

Example

Source

Cell Name

3G External Cell-1

Network planning

Cell MCC

460

Network planning

Cell MNC

86

Network planning

Cell LAC

10

Network planning

Cell CI

11

Network planning

Utran cell type

TDD(TDD)

Network planning

Sync case

SyncCase1(Sync case 1)

Network planning

Load Handover Support

YES(YES)

Network planning

Load Req.on Candidate Cell

50

Network planning

Index Type

BYNAME (By Name)

Network planning

Cell Name

CELL_1

Network planning

MSC Version indication

R99_or_above(R99 or above)

Network planning

HO Control Switch

HOALGORITHM2(HO
Algorithm II)

Network planning

Inter-RAT Out BSC


Handover Enable

YES(YES)

Network planning

Inter-RAT In BSC Handover


Enable

YES(YES)

Network planning

Inter-RAT Cell Reselection


Enable

YES(YES)

Network planning

TDD System Information


Optimized Allowed

YES(YES)

Network planning

TDD MI System
Information Broadcasting
Prohibit

YES(YES)

Network planning

Qsearch I

Network planning

Qsearch P

Network planning

Qsearch C

Network planning

TDD cell reselect diversity


[db]

Network planning

ECSC

YES(YES)

Network planning

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16 Configuring 2G/3G Interoperability

Procedure
Step 1 Run the ADD CELL3GEXTC command to add a 3G external cell. Set Utran cell type to TDD
(TDD),Sync case to SyncCase1 (Sync case 1).
NOTE

l The value of Sync case must be the same as that set for the source 3G cell.
l If the 2G/3G Interoperability is required, set Utran cell type to FDD(FDD) and set the following parameters
according to the network condition: Ec/No threshold for layer Of 3G cell, Min Ec/No threshold, and PS
FDD Ec/No Quality Threshold.

Step 2 Run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to configure the 2G cell handover parameters. Set
Inter-RAT Cell Reselection Enable to YES(YES), Inter-RAT Out BSC Handover Enable
to YES(YES), and Inter-RAT In BSC Handover Enable to YES(YES).
l If the inter-RAT load handover function needs to be configured, set Load HO Allowed to
YES(YES). In addition, run the SET CELLHOAD command to set Inter RAN Load
Information Allowed to YES(YES).
l If the inter-RAT service handover function needs to be configured, you should also run the
SET OTHSOFTPARA command to set Service Based Handover Switch to OPEN
(Open).
Step 3 According to the type of the 3G external cells that perform interoperability, run the MOD
CELLHOUTRANFDD or MOD CELLHOUTRANTDD command to configure the data
relevant to the handover from the GSM system to the WCDMA/TD-SCDMA system.
Step 4 Run the MOD CELLCCUTRANSYS command to configure the cell call control parameters.
1.

Set MSC Version indication to R99_or_above(R99 or above) and set the following
parameters according to the current network condition: Qsearch I, Qsearch P, and
Qsearch C.
NOTE

If Utrancell type is set to FDD(FDD), skip Step b. Then, set FDD Q offset according to the current
network condition.

2.

Based on the current cell type, set TDD System Information Optimized Allowed to YES
(YES) and TDD MI System Information Broadcasting Prohibit to YES(YES). Then,
set TDD cell reselect diversity according to the network condition.

Step 5 Run the MOD CELLCCBASIC command to set ECSC to YES(YES).


Step 6 Run the ADD CELL3GNC command to configure the neighboring cell relations. Then, set
RSCP Offset according to the network condition.
NOTE

If Utrancell type is set to FDD(FDD), set Ec/No Offset according to the network condition.

----End

Example
/*Add a 3G external cell*/
ADD CELL3GEXTC: CELLNAME="3G External Cell-1 ", MCC="460", MNC="86", LAC=10, CI=11,
SYNCCASE=SyncCase1,
UTRANCELLTYPE=TDD,LoadHoEn=YES, LoadAccThres=50;
/*Configure the cell handover parameters*/
SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="CELL_1", HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM2,
INTERRATOUTBSCHOEN=NO,
INTERRATINBSCHOEN=YES, INTERRATCELLRESELEN=YES;

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16 Configuring 2G/3G Interoperability

HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Controller


BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

/*Configure the cell call parameters*/


MOD CELLCCUTRANSYS: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="CELL_1", MSCVER=R99_or_above, QI=5,
QP=5, QSEARCHC=5,
TDDCELLRESELDIV=5, TDDSIOPTIMIZEDALLOWED=YES, TDDMIPROHIBIT=YES;
MOD CELLCCBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="3G External Cell-1", ECSC=YES;
/*Configure the neighboring cell relations*/
ADD CELL3GNC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, SRCCELLNAME="CELL_1", NBRCELLNAME="3G External
Cell-1";

Postrequisite
l

16-4

Verifying 2G/3G interoperability


1.

Start the tracing of the RSL messages over the Abis interface. For details, see Tracing
BSSAP Messages on the A Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

Query the CS-related BCCH Information messages over the Abis interface to
identify the messages whose system-info-type is system-information-2quater.
Then, check whether the L3 contents of the messages are null. If they are not null, it
indicates that 2G/3G inter-RAT reselection takes effect.

3.

Query the CS-related SACCH Filling messages over the Abis interface to identify
the messages whose system-info-type is measurement-information. Then, check
whether the L3 contents of the messages are null. If they are not null, it indicates that
2G/3G inter-RAT handover takes effect.

Deactivating 2G/3G interoperability


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to


set Inter-RAT Cell Reselection Enable to NO(NO), Inter-RAT Out BSC
Handover Enable to NO(NO), and Inter-RAT In BSC Handover Enable to NO
(NO).

2.

Verifying the deactivation of 2G/3G interoperability: The operations are the same as
those for Verifying deactivation of 2G/3G interoperability. Check the L3 contents
of the messages are null.

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17

17 Configuring TRX Cooperation

Configuring TRX Cooperation

With this feature, when the BCCH TRX or the TRX involved in baseband FH is faulty, the cell
automatically rectifies the faults. Thus, the services in the cell are not affected before the faulty
TRX is replaced. Based on the type of faulty TRXs and the handling method, the TRX
cooperation is classified into BCCH TRX cooperation and baseband FH TRX cooperation. For
the non-baseband FH cell, only the BCCH TRX cooperation occurs. For the baseband FH cell,
both BCCH TRX cooperation and baseband FH TRX cooperation are likely to occur.
Scenario

TRX Cooperation is configured to ensure that the cell is always in service.

Impact

None

NEs Involved BTS, BSC

Prerequisite
l

TRX Cooperation is not restricted by the license.

At least two TRXs are configured in the cell.

Preparation
Take the configuration of BTS3012 in TDM transmission mode as an example.
Table 17-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding a BTS

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

BTSNAME

BTS Name

BTS3012

Network
planning

TYPE

BTS Type

BTS3012

Network
planning

UPNODE

Up Node Type

BSC

Network
planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

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17 Configuring TRX Cooperation

17-2

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SN

Slot No.

26

Network
planning

PN

Port No.

10

Network
planning

BTSDESC

BTS Description

TDM BTS3012

Network
planning

MPMODE

Multiplexing Mode

MODE4_1

Network
planning

FlexAbisMode

Flex Abis Mode

FIX_ABIS(Fix Abis)

Network
planning

AbisByPassMode

Abis By Pass Mode

FALSE(Not Support)

Network
planning

ServiceMode

Service Type

TDM

Network
planning

DCELLNAME

Cell Name

TDMCELL

Network
planning

DCTYPE

Cell type

GSM900

Network
planning

DCMCC

Cell MCC

460

Network
planning

DCMNC

Cell MNC

34

Network
planning

DCLAC

Cell LAC

62

Network
planning

DCCI

Cell CI

98

Network
planning

CPLMode

Separate Mode

UNSUPPORT(Not Support)

Network
planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network
planning

FREQ

TRX Freq.

Network
planning

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17 Configuring TRX Cooperation

Table 17-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring TRX Cooperation
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME (By Name)

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

TDMCELL

Network
planning

TRXAIDSWITC
H

TRX Aiding
Function Control

AllowReForbid(Allowed &
Recover Forbidden)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BTS command to add a BTS.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCACCESS command to set TRX
Aiding Function Control as required.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring TRX Cooperation is as follows:
/*Add a BTS3012*/
ADD BTS: BTSNAME = "BTS3012", TYPE = BTS3012, UPNODE = BSC, SRN = 0, SN=26, PN =
10, BTSDESC = "TDM BTS3012"
, MPMODE = MODE4_1, FlexAbisMode = FIX_ABIS, AbisByPassMode = False, ServiceMode =
TDM,
DCELLNAME = "TDMCELL", DCTYPE = GSM900, DCMCC = "460", DCMNC = "34", DCLAC = 62,
DCCI = 98,
CPLMode = UNSUPPORT, TRXBN = 0, FREQ = 5;
/*Configure TRX Cooperation*/
MOD CELLCCACCESS: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="TDMCELL", TRXAIDSWITCH=AllowReForbid;

Postrequisite
l

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Verifying TRX cooperation


1.

Switch off the power of the main BCCH TRX. In this way, the main BCCH TRX
becomes faulty, and thus the main BCCH TRX mutual aid is triggered.

2.

After a period of time (less than 15 minutes), the cell begins to be reinitialized. In this
case, run the MML command DSP CHNSTAT to query the channel status. The query
result shows that Current Channel Type of one TRX (not the initially configured
main BCCH TRX) whose channel number is 0 is set to Main BCCH.

3.

Make a call in the cell where the TRX mutual aid is enabled. The call is successfully
set up, and the voice is clear.

Deactivating TRX cooperation


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCACCESS command


to set TRX Aiding Function Control to TRXAid_NotAllow.

2.

Verifying deactivation of TRX cooperation: Switch off the power supply of the main
BCCH TRX in the cell so that the main BCCH of the cell becomes faulty. Use the test
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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

MS to initiate a call in the cell. If the call fails to be set up, it indicates that the TRX
cooperation function is deactivated.

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18

18 Configuring Cell Frequency Scan

Configuring Cell Frequency Scan

The cell frequency scan function enables the scanning of the levels of the uplink signals at
specific frequencies on a specific channel of a cell. The scanned results of the signal levels
provides references for engineers to select proper operating frequencies.
Scenario

The cell frequency scan provides a reference for network optimization.

Impact

Scanning the cell frequencies may affect the performance of other features.

NEs Involved BSC, BTS


NOTE

Cell frequency scan has the following impacts on other features:


l Cell frequency scan occupies an idle TCH.
l Cell frequency scan cannot be performed when an RF hopping loopback test is performed.
l The cell frequency scan cannot be performed when an idle frame test is performed.

Preparation
Table 18-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring cell frequency scan

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

STRTM

Start time

17:06:07

Network
planning

TIME

Duration minute

Network
planning

FREQBAND

Frequency Band

E-GSM900

Network
planning

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18 Configuring Cell Frequency Scan

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET FREQSCAN command to configure cell
frequency scan.
NOTE

l If a BSC earlier than BSC6000V900R008C12SP25 is used, a maximum of 50 commands are allowed


in the batch processing file when the commands are processed in batches. If more than 50 commands
exist in the batch processing file, some cells cannot be scanned.
l If a BSC in BSC6000V900R008C12SP25 or a later version is used, no restriction is imposed on the
number of commands in the batch processing file when the commands are processed in batches. In
addition, 50 commands are executed per 30 seconds in sequence. Therefore, Duration minute cannot
be set to a very small value. Otherwise, the execution of the commands cannot be completed in the
specified duration.

Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST FREQSCAN command to query the
information of cell frequency scan.
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the STP FREQSCAN command to stop the cell
frequency scan.
----End

Example
An example script of configuring cell frequency scan is as follows:
/*Configure cell frequency scan*/
SET FREQSCAN: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, STRTM=17&06&07, TIME=5, FREQBAND=E-GSM900,
FREQLST_E900=0&975&1023;
/*Query the frequency scan information of the cell with index of 0*/
LST FREQSCAN: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0;
/*Stop the frequency scan information of the cell with index of 0*/
STP FREQSCAN: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0;

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

19

19 Configuring High-Speed Signaling Links

Configuring High-Speed Signaling


Links

The BSC uses the high-speed signaling when the 64 kbit/s signaling fail to meet the signaling
requirements on the A interface due to high traffic volume. With this feature, the N timeslots in
an E1 are bound for the physical transmission of the SS7 signaling. Therefore, the bandwidth
of a signaling link is extended to N x 64 kit/s and a maximum of 2 Mbit/s E1 bandwidth (N =
31) can be used.
Scenario

Generally, high-speed signaling links are used for terrestrial transmission


instead of satellite transmission and used together with the Local Multiple
Signaling Points feature to support more flexible signaling networking mode.

Impact

Compared with 64 kbit/s signaling link, the 2 Mbit/s signaling link is configured
with more timeslots; thus, the signaling transmission capacity of the 2 Mbit/s
signaling link is greatly enhanced.

NEs Involved BSC, MSC, and MGW

Prerequisite
l

The GEIUA is configured.

This feature should be supported by the MSC.

Preparation
Table 19-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring high-speed signaling
links in BM/TC combined mode

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SERVICEMODE

Service Mode

TOGETHER(BM/TC
Together)

Network planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

ASN

A Interface Slot No.

24

Network planning

APN

A Interface Port No.

Network planning

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

19 Configuring High-Speed Signaling Links

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

ATSMASK

A Interface
Timeslot Mask

TS8(8)

Network planning

SLC

SLC

23

Network planning

SLCSEND

SLC Send

Network planning

DPC

DPC

h'cc

Network planning

LKRATE

Link Rate Type

2 M(2 Mbit/s)

Network planning

Table 19-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring high-speed signaling
links in BM/TC separate mode
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SERVICEMODE

Service Mode

SEPARATE(BM/TC
Separate)

Network planning

ATERPIDX

Ater Connection
Path Index

Network planning

ASN

A Interface Slot No.

24

Network planning

APN

A Interface Port No.

Network planning

ATSMASK

A Interface
Timeslot Mask

TS8(8)-TS11(11)

Network planning

ATERTSMASK

Ater Interface
Timeslot Mask

TS8(9)-TS11(11)

Network planning

SLC

SLC

Network planning

SLCSEND

SLC Send

Network planning

DPC

DPC

h'cc

Network planning

LKRATE

Link Rate Type

2 M(2 Mbit/s)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD N7LNK command to add SS7 signaling
links.
NOTE

Set the parameter value of Service Mode based on the current service mode in the system. Run the LST
BSCBASIC command to query the current service mode, and set Link Rate Type to 2 Mbit/s.
In BM/TC separate mode, when the GTCS is configured remotely, you are advised not to select TS1 under
Ater Interface Timeslot Mask for the SS7 signaling link in the main GTCS subrack.

----End
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19 Configuring High-Speed Signaling Links

Example
An example script of configuring high-speed signaling links is as follows:
/*Configure high-speed signaling links in BM/TC combined mode*/
ADD N7LNK: SERVICEMODE=TOGETHER, SRN=0, ASN=24, APN=0,
ATSMASK=TS0-0&TS1-0&TS2-0&TS3-0&TS4-0&TS5-0&TS6-0
&
TS7-0&TS8-1&TS9-0&TS10-0&TS11-0&TS12-0&TS13-0&TS14-0&TS15-0&TS16-0&TS17-0&TS18-0&T
S19-0&TS20-0&TS21-0&T
S22-0&TS23-0&TS24-0&TS25-0&TS26-0&TS27-0&TS28-0&TS29-0&TS30-0&TS31-0, SLC=0,
SLCSEND=0, DPC=h'cc, LKRATE
=2M;
/*Configure high-speed signaling links in BM/TC separate mode, and there is a
connection path on the Ater interface*/
ADD N7LNK: SERVICEMODE=SEPARATE, ATERPIDX=0, ASN=24, APN=0,
ATSMASK=TS0-0&TS1-0&TS2-0&TS3-0&TS4-0&TS5-0&
TS6-0&TS7-0&TS8-1&TS9-1&TS10-1&TS11-1&TS12-0&TS13-0&TS14-0&TS15-0&TS16-0&TS17-0&TS
18-0&TS19-0&TS20-0&TS2
1-0&TS22-0&TS23-0&TS24-0&TS25-0&TS26-0&TS27-0&TS28-0&TS29-0&TS30-0&TS31-0,
ATERTSMASK=TS0-0&TS1-0&TS2-0&
TS3-0&TS4-0&TS5-0&TS6-0&TS7-0&TS8-1&TS9-1&TS10-1&TS11-1&TS12-0&TS13-0&TS14-0&TS150&TS16-0&TS17-0&TS18-0
&
TS19-0&TS20-0&TS21-0&TS22-0&TS23-0&TS24-0&TS25-0&TS26-0&TS27-0&TS28-0&TS29-0&TS300&TS31-0, SLC=0, SLCS
END=0, DPC=h'cc, LKRATE=2M;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying high-speed signaling links


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST N7LNK command to query the
information of the SS7 signaling link. Specify the Service Mode as required. The
Link Type should be 2 M.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST N7DPC command. Enter the
specified DPC Code obtained from adding a high-speed signaling link to query the
corresponding DPC Index.

3.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP MTP3LNK command. Set the
Destination signalling point index according to the DPC Index obtained from step
2, and then check the current status of the MTP link. If INUSE is YES, the configured
high-speed signaling link is normal.

Deactivating high-speed signaling links


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DEA MTP3LNK command to
deactivate SS7 signaling links.

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20

20 Configuring Local Multiple Signaling Points

Configuring Local Multiple Signaling


Points

With this feature, a physical node is logically classified into multiple signaling points. Each
signaling point can be independently connected to other signaling points and thus meets the
signaling link requirements for large capacity processing of the BSC6000. In addition, the
requirements for the signaling networking capability of the MSC are reduced because the highspeed signaling technology is not used. Thus, the operators' investment is saved.
Scenario

The traffic volume is properly distributed to the logical BSCs, which effectively
reduces the impact of the paging traffic on the BSC;Used together with the High
Speed Signaling feature to support more flexible signaling networking mode.

Impact

With this feature, the original intra-BSC handover or intra-BSC directed retry
may be converted into outgoing BSC handover or outgoing BSC directed retry.
Thus, the signaling load on the A interface and the call establishment time are
increased.

NEs Involved BSC, MSC and MGW


NOTE

For each BM subrack, you should configure the mapping between the BM subrack and the local signaling point.
For each signaling point, you should configure SS7 signaling links. The configuration procedure is the same as
that for configuring general SS7 signaling links.
A maximum of four OPCs, 32 DPCs, and 32 STPs can be configured to a BSC.

Preparation
This operation takes the configuration of two OPCs and one DPC as an example. The two OPCs
correspond to number 0 and number 1 BM subracks.
Table 20-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the mapping between
the first OPC and the subrack

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

OPC attributes

NAME

OPC Name

OPC1

Network
planning

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20 Configuring Local Multiple Signaling Points

Data Type

Configuring
the mapping
between the
subrack and the
OPC

HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Controller


BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

OPC

OPC Code

H'A1

Network
planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

OPC

OSP Code

H'A1

Network
planning

Table 20-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the mapping between
the Second OPC and the subrack
Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

OPC attributes

NAME

OPC Name

OPC2

Network
planning

OPC

OPC Code

H'A2

Network
planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

OPC

OSP Code

H'A2

Network
planning

Configuring
the mapping
between the
subrack and the
OPC

Table 20-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring DPC

20-2

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

DPC attributes

NAME

DPC Name

DSP1

Network
planning

DPC

DPC Code

H'C1

Network
planning

USESTP

Using STP

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

DPCGIDX

DPC Group
Index

Network
planning

CNID

MSC ID

Network
planning

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20 Configuring Local Multiple Signaling Points

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD OPC command to add the first OPC.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD SROPCMAP command to configure the
mapping between the subrack and the OPC.
Step 3 Repeat step 1 and step 2 to add the second OPC and the mapping between the second OPC and
the subrack.
Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD N7DPC command to add DPCs.
NOTE

If there is no direct physical link between the OPC and the DPC, then you have to configure STPs.Using
STP should be set to YES(Yes).

Step 5 Optional: When you need to configure the STP, run the ADD STP command on the Local
Maintenance Terminal to add the STP.
----End

Example
Example scripts of configuring local multiple signaling points are as follows:
/*Add an OPC*/
ADD OPC: NAME="OPC1", OPC=H'A1;
/*Add the mapping between the subrack and the OPC*/
ADD SROPCMAP: SRN=0, OPC=H'A1;
/*Add the second OPC*/
ADD OPC: NAME="OPC2", OPC=H'A2;
/*Add the mapping between the subrack and the OPC*/
ADD SROPCMAP: SRN=1, OPC=H'A2;
/*Add a DPC*/
ADD N7DPC: NAME="DSP1", DPC=H'C1, DPCGIDX=0, USESTP=YES, CNID=0;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying local multiple signaling points


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP SCCPSSN command to query the
status of the SCCP subsystem. If the status of the SCCP subsystem is "allowed", it
indicates that local multiple signaling points are successfully activated.

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Deactivating local multiple signaling points


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD SROPCMAP command to


modify the OPC of the non-main subrack to be the same as that of the main subrack.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the RMV OPC command to delete the
corresponding OPC.

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21

21 Configuring DTX and DRX

Configuring DTX and DRX

About This Chapter


Discontinuous transmission (DTX) and discontinuous reception (DRX) increases the standby
time and call duration of an MS.
21.1 Configuring DTX
This describes how to configure discontinuous transmission (DTX) on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
21.2 Configuring DRX
This describes how to configure discontinuous reception (DRX) on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

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21 Configuring DTX and DRX

21.1 Configuring DTX


This describes how to configure discontinuous transmission (DTX) on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
Scenario

DTX is configured to reduce power and system interference, save system


resources, and increase the call duration and standby time.

Impact

DTX affects only the transmission of TCH frames.

NEs Involved BSC, BTS, and MS

CAUTION
DTX cannot be configured in co-cell mode.

Prerequisite
l

DTX is not restricted by the license.

The setting of uplink DTX is completed by the BSC.

The setting of downlink DTX should be performed at both the BSC and MSC. Otherwise,
the downlink DTX does not work.

Preparation
Take the configuration of BTS3012 in TDM transmission mode as an example.
Table 21-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding a BTS

21-2

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

BTS basic
attributes

BTSNAME

BTS Name

BTS3012

Networ
k
plannin
g

TYPE

BTS Type

BTS3012

Networ
k
plannin
g

UPNODE

Up Node Type

BSC

Networ
k
plannin
g

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Data Type

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

21 Configuring DTX and DRX

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SRN

Subrack No.

Networ
k
plannin
g

SN

Slot No.

26

Networ
k
plannin
g

PN

Port No.

Networ
k
plannin
g

BTSDESC

BTS Description

TDM BTS3012

Networ
k
plannin
g

MPMODE

Multiplexing
Mode

MODE4_1

Networ
k
plannin
g

FlexAbisMode

Flex Abis Mode

FLEX_ABIS(Flex
Abis)

Networ
k
plannin
g

AbisByPassMod
e

Abis By Pass Mode

FALSE(Not
Support)

Networ
k
plannin
g

ServiceMode

Service Type

TDM

Networ
k
plannin
g

DCELLNAME

Cell Name

TDMCELL

Networ
k
plannin
g

DCTYPE

Cell type

GSM900

Networ
k
plannin
g

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21 Configuring DTX and DRX

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

DCMCC

Cell MCC

460

Networ
k
plannin
g

DCMNC

Cell MNC

34

Networ
k
plannin
g

DCLAC

Cell LAC

62

Networ
k
plannin
g

DCCI

Cell CI

98

Networ
k
plannin
g

CPLMode

Separate Mode

UNSUPPORT(Not
Support)

Networ
k
plannin
g

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Networ
k
plannin
g

FREQ

TRX Freq.

Networ
k
plannin
g

Table 21-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring DTX

21-4

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

Filter and penalty


data of the cell
handover

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME (By
Name)

Networ
k
plannin
g

CELLNAME

Cell Name

TDMCELL

Networ
k
plannin
g

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Data Type

Cell basic
attributes

21 Configuring DTX and DRX

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

HOCTRLSWIT
CH

HO Control Switch

HOALGORITHM
1(HO Algorithm I)

Networ
k
plannin
g

DTXMEASUSE
D

DtxMeasUsed

OPEN(open)

Networ
k
plannin
g

FRULDTX

TCH/F Uplink
DTX

Shall_Use(Shall
Use)

Networ
k
plannin
g

HRULDTX

TCH/H Uplink
DTX

Shall_Use(Shall
Use)

Networ
k
plannin
g

FRDLDTX

TCH/F Use
Downlink DTX

YES(Yes)

Networ
k
plannin
g

HRDLDTX

TCH/H Use
Downlink DTX

YES(Yes)

Networ
k
plannin
g

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BTS command to add a BTS.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOFITPEN command to set
DtxMeasUsed to OPEN(open).
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA command to set
TCH/F Uplink DTX or TCH/H Uplink DTX to Shall_Use(Shall Use) and set TCH/F Use
Downlink DTX or TCH/H Use Downlink DTX to YES(YES).
----End

Example
An example script for configuring DTX for a BTS3012 in TDM transmission mode is as follows:
/*Add a BTS3012*/ ADD BTS: BTSNAME="BTS3012", TYPE=BTS3012, UPNODE=BSC, SRN=0,
SN=27, PN=0, BTSDESC="TDM BTS3012", MPMODE=MODE4_1, FlexAbisMode=FLEX_ABIS,
AbisByPassMode=False, ServiceMode=TDM, DCELLNAME="TDMCELL", DCTYPE=GSM900,
DCMCC="460", DCMNC="34", DCLAC=62, DCCI=98, CPLMode=UNSUPPORT, TRXBN=0, FREQ=5;
/*Set "DtxMeasUsed" to "OPEN(open)"*/ SET CELLHOFITPEN: IDXTYPE = BYNAME, CELLNAME
= "TDMCELL", HOCTRLSWITCH = HOALGORITHM1, DTXMEASUSED = OPEN;

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21 Configuring DTX and DRX

/*Set "TCH/F Uplink DTX" or "TCH/H Uplink DTX" to "Shall_Use(Shall Use)" and set
"TCH/F Use Downlink DTX" or "TCH/H Use Downlink DTX" to "YES(YES)"*/ MOD
CELLBASICPARA: IDXTYPE = BYNAME, CELLNAME="TDMCELL", FRULDTX = Shall_Use, HRULDTX
= Shall_Use, FRDLDTX=YES, HRDLDTX=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying DTX
Verifying the uplink DTX
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA


command to set TCH/F Uplink DTX to Shall_Use(Shall Use), TCH/H Uplink
DTX to Shall_Use(Shall Use), TCH/F Use Downlink DTX to YES(Yes), and
TCH/H Use Downlink DTX to YES(Yes).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SND SYSMSG command to


forcedly send system information to the test cell.

3.

Check the BCCH Information messages in the Abis messages in the CS domain
and find out the messages whose system-info-type is system-information-3 in
the detailed information. If the value of dtx in the cell-options information element
is 1, it indicates that the system information is sent correctly.

4.

Use the MS to make a call. The call is successfully set up.

5.

Verify that the Abis signaling messages in the CS domain and the A signaling
messages are traced. Check the Channel Activation messages in the Abis
messages in the CS domain. If the value of dtx-uplink in the messages with
channel-type being bm-acch is 1, it indicates that the BSC supports the uplink
DTX function.

Verifying the downlink DTX

21-6

1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA


command to set TCH/F Uplink DTX to Shall_Use(Shall Use), TCH/H Uplink
DTX to Shall_Use(Shall Use), TCH/F Use Downlink DTX to YES(Yes), and
TCH/H Use Downlink DTX to YES(Yes).

2.

Use the MS to make a call. The call is successfully set up.

3.

Check that the A signaling messages and Abis signaling messages in the CS domain
are traced. Check the Assignment Request messages in the messages on the A
interface. If the value of the downlink-dtx-flag information element is 0, it
indicates that the downlink DTX is allowed on the MSC. Check the Channel
Activation messages in the messages on the Abis interface in the CS domain. If
dtx-downlink in the channel-mode information element is 1, it indicates that the
BSC supports the downlink DTX.

Deactivating DTX
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA command


to set TCH/F Uplink DTX or TCH/H Uplink DTX to Shall_NOT_Use (Shall Not
Use) and set TCH/F Use Downlink DTX or TCH/H Use Downlink DTX to NO
(No).

2.

The operations for verifying deactivation of DTX are the same as those for Verifying
DTX. Verify that the values of dtx-uplink and dtx-downlink are 0.

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21 Configuring DTX and DRX

21.2 Configuring DRX


This describes how to configure discontinuous reception (DRX) on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
Scenario

DRX increases the call duration and standby time of an MS.

Impact

None

NEs Involved BSC, BTS, and MS

Prerequisite
DRX is not restricted by the license.

Preparation
Take the configuration of BTS3012 in TDM transmission mode as an example.
Table 21-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding a BTS

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

BTS basic
attributes

BTSNAME

BTS Name

BTS3012

Networ
k
plannin
g

TYPE

BTS Type

BTS3012

Networ
k
plannin
g

UPNODE

Up Node Type

BSC

Networ
k
plannin
g

SRN

Subrack No.

Networ
k
plannin
g

SN

Slot No.

27

Networ
k
plannin
g

PN

Port No.

Networ
k
plannin
g

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21 Configuring DTX and DRX

Data Type

21-8

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

BTSDESC

BTS Description

TDM BTS3012

Networ
k
plannin
g

MPMODE

Multiplexing
Mode

MODE4_1

Networ
k
plannin
g

FlexAbisMode

Flex Abis Mode

FLEX_ABIS(Flex
Abis)

Networ
k
plannin
g

AbisByPassMod
e

Abis By Pass Mode

FALSE(Not
Support)

Networ
k
plannin
g

ServiceMode

Service Type

TDM

Networ
k
plannin
g

DCELLNAME

Cell Name

TDMCELL

Networ
k
plannin
g

DCTYPE

Cell type

GSM900

Networ
k
plannin
g

DCMCC

Cell MCC

460

Networ
k
plannin
g

DCMNC

Cell MNC

34

Networ
k
plannin
g

DCLAC

Cell LAC

62

Networ
k
plannin
g

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Data Type

21 Configuring DTX and DRX

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

DCCI

Cell CI

98

Networ
k
plannin
g

CPLMode

Separate Mode

UNSUPPORT(Not
Support)

Networ
k
plannin
g

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Networ
k
plannin
g

FREQ

TRX Freq.

Networ
k
plannin
g

Table 21-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring DTX
Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

Basic idle
parameters of the
cell

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME (By
Name)

Networ
k
plannin
g

CELLNAME

Cell Name

TDMCELL

Networ
k
plannin
g

BSAGBLKSRE
S

Number of CCCH
blocks reserved for
the AGCH

Networ
k
plannin
g

BSPAMFRAM

Number of multiframes in a cycle on


the paging channel

2_M_PERIOD(2
Multiframe Period)

Networ
k
plannin
g

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BTS command to add a BTS.

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21 Configuring DTX and DRX

Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLIDLEBASIC command to set
Number of CCCH blocks reserved for the AGCH to 2 and set Number of multi-frames in
a cycle on the paging channel to 2_M_PERIOD(2 Multiframe Period).
----End

Example
An example script for configuring DRX for a BTS3012 in TDM transmission mode is as follows:
/*Add a BTS3012*/ ADD BTS: BTSNAME="BTS3012", TYPE=BTS3012, UPNODE=BSC, SRN=0,
SN=27, PN=0, BTSDESC="TDM BTS3012", MPMODE=MODE4_1, FlexAbisMode=FLEX_ABIS,
AbisByPassMode=False, ServiceMode=TDM, DCELLNAME="TDMCELL", DCTYPE=GSM900,
DCMCC="460", DCMNC="34", DCLAC=62, DCCI=98, CPLMode=UNSUPPORT, TRXBN=0, FREQ=5;
/*Configure DRX*/ MOD CELLIDLEBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="TDMCELL",
BSAGBLKSRES=2, BSPAMFRAMS=2_M_PERIOD;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying DRX
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLIDLEBASIC command


to set Number of CCCH blocks reserved for the AGCH to 2 and set Number of
multi-frames in a cycle on the paging channel to 2_M_PERIOD(2 Multiframe
Period).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SND SYSMSG command to forcedly
send system information to the test cell.

3.

Check the BCCH Information messages in the Abis messages in the CS domain and
find out the messages whose system-info-type is system-information-3 in the
detailed information. Check whether bs-ag-blks-res (the corresponding parameter is
Number of CCCH blocks reserved for the AGCH) is 2, and whether bs-pamfrms (the corresponding parameter is Number of multi-frames in a cycle on the
paging channel) is 0 in the control-channel-description information element. If so,
it indicates that the system information is sent correctly.

4.

Use an MS to call another MS with a known IMSI (such as M). The call is successfully
set up.

5.

Check the Page Command messages in the messages traced over the Abis interface
in the CS domain. If the paging-group information element in the message is M%
1000%14%14, it indicates that the setting of the paging group that delivers the paging
messages is consistent with that set in the system information. In this case, the MS
can implement DRX by listening to the paging subchannel.
NOTE

% in M%1000%14%14 indicates the modulo operator. The obtained paging group number
is decimal.

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22

22 Configuring Location Service

Configuring Location Service

About This Chapter


Location sevice (LCS) enables the network to provide various services for an MS based on the
location of the MS. These services include weather forecasts, trip scheduling, emergency
assistance, stock information, business planning, and transportation conditions. The simple
location service can locate an MS based on the information obtained during single-user message
tracing.
22.1 Configuring Location Service
This describes how to configure location service (LCS) on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
22.2 Configuring Simple Location Service
This describes how to configure simple location service on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

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22 Configuring Location Service

22.1 Configuring Location Service


This describes how to configure location service (LCS) on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

The built-in SMLC supports the BSS-based Cell ID+TA location service.

Impact

None

NEs Involved SGSN, BSC, BTS, and MS

Prerequisite
l

LCS is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

Preparation
Table 22-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring LCS

22-2

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Other software
parameters on the
A Interface

DPC

Subrack No.

Network
planning

LcsSupportControl

LCS Support
Control

YES

Network
planning

Cell LCS
parameters

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

INPUTMD

Latitude and
Longitude input
mode

Degree(degree)

Network
planning

NSLATI

NS Latitude

North_latitude
(North latitude)

Network
planning

LATIINT

Latitude int part

45

Network
planning

LATIDECI

Latitude decimal
part

Network
planning

WELONGI

WE Longitude

East_Longitude
(East
Longititude)

Network
planning

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Data Type

22 Configuring Location Service

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

LONGIINT

Longitude int part

115

Network
planning

LONGIDECI

Longitude
decimal part

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET AITFOTHPARA command to configure
LCS.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOCTRL command to configure
cell LCS parameters.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring LCS is as follows:
/*Configure the BSC to support LCS*/
SET AITFOTHPARA: DPC=12, LcsSupportControl=YES;
/*Configure cell LCS parameters*/
MOD CELLIDLEBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, INPUTMD=Degree,
NSLATI=North_latitude, LATIINT=45, LATIDECI="5", WELONGI=East_Longitude,
LONGIINT=115, LONGIDECI="6";

Postrequisite
l

Verifying location service


1.

Use an MS to make a call in the cell where the location service is enabled.

2.

On the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal, enable the single-user tracing to


trace the call signaling of the MS. For details, see Tracing CS Domain User Messages
in the BSC LMT User Guide.

3.

Analyze the A interface signaling, if the signaling Perform Location Request and
Perform Location Response, and if Perform Location Response contains Location
Estimate IE, it indicates that the location service is active.

Deactivating location service


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET AITFOTHPARA command,


and set LCS Support Control to NO.

2.

Verifying the deactivation of location service: The operations are the same as those
for Verifying location service. Verify that Perform Location Response does not
contain Location Estimate IE.

22.2 Configuring Simple Location Service


This describes how to configure simple location service on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
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22 Configuring Location Service

Scenario

The simple location service is configured to trace the MS.

Impact

None

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

Simple location service is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

Preparation
Table 22-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring simple location service
Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Simple location
service attributes

ITFTYPE

Interface type

AITF(A
INTERFACE)

Network
planning

TRCCONDITIO
N

Tracing condition

MSISDN

Network
planning

MSISDN

MSISDN

1399455166

Network
planning

STRDT

Start date

2008-11-15

Network
planning

STRTM

Start time

21:22:51

Network
planning

ENDDT

End date

2008-11-15

Network
planning

ENDTM

End time

22:22:51

Network
planning

TASKNO

trace task number

3212

Network
planning

TRCTYPE

Trace type

USERTRACE
(User Trace)

Network
planning

TRCMODE

Trace mode

RMSTREAM
(STREAM)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, configure LCS. For details, see Configuring Location
Service.
22-4

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22 Configuring Location Service

Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the CRE USERTRCTASK command to create a
tracing task.
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the STR TRCTASK command to start the tracing
task.
NOTE

The task started must be a task that is not running.

Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST TRCTASK command to query the tracing
task.
Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the STP TRCTASK command to stop the tracing
task.
NOTE

The task stopped must be a task that is running.

Step 6 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DEL TRCTASK command to delete the tracing
task.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring simple location service is as follows:
/*Create a tracing task*/ CRE USERTRCTASK: ITFTYPE=AITF, TRCCONDITION=MSISDN,
MSISDN="1399455166", STRDT=2008&11&15, STRTM=21&22&51, ENDDT=2008&11&15, ENDTM=2
1&22&51;
/*Start the tracing task*/ STR TRCTASK:TASKNO=3212;
/*Stop the tracing task*/ STR TRCTASK:TASKNO=3212; TASKNO=3212;
/*Delete the tracing task*/ STR TRCTASK:TASKNO=3212; TASKNO=3212;
/*Query the tracing task*/ LST TRCTASK: TRCTYPE=USERTRACE, TRCMODE=RMSTREAM;

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23 Configuring TFO

23

Configuring TFO

The TFO feature can reduce the speech signal degradation caused by tandem operation, thus
improving the voice quality. When the calling MS and the called MS use the same speech version,
the TFO link is established through the in-band signaling negotiation. In addition, the least
significant bit (or the second least significant bit) is stolen to seize the 8 kbit/s (or 16 kbit/s)
sublink of the PCM transmission link for transparent transmission of TFO frames and bypass
TC encoding/decoding. In this manner, the speech signal is encoded at the MS initiating the call
and decoded at the MS terminating the call for only once. Thus, the degradation of the speech
signals due to tandem operation is reduced and the voice quality is improved. This process is
called tandem free operation (TFO).
Scenario

In A over TDM, the traffic volume is evenly distributed in the MSC pool.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved MS, BSC, MSC, MGW, and HLR


NOTE

The TFO is not supported in A over IP.


Configure the TFO according to the combination types of the BSC subracks:
l In BM/TC separated mode, the TFO should be configured for the GDPUC/GDPUX in the GTCS and
the GDPUX of the GMPS/GEPS does not require the configuration of the TFO.
l In BM/TC combined mode and the TDM transmission is adopted on the Abis interface, the TFO should
be configured for the GDPUX in the GMPS/GEPS.

Prerequisite
l

The GDPUC/GDPUX is configured.

The data between the TCs at the two ends should be transmitted transparently. In addition,
the TFO should be supported by the TCs at both ends.

This function cannot be enabled at the same time as ALC, AEC, or ANR.

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23 Configuring TFO

Preparation
Table 23-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring TFO
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

Network planning

Tfo_Switch

TFO Switch

OPEN(Open)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD DSPTC command to set TFO Switch to
OPEN(Open).If you do not set DSP No., the TC attributes of all the DSPs are configured.
----End

Example
An example script of configuring TFO is as follows:
MOD DSPTC: SRN=0, SN=5, Tfo_Switch=OPEN;

Postrequisite
l

23-2

Verifying TFO
1.

Use the test MS to call another MS, and then hold on the call.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP DSPSTAT command. If


Available State is Normal in the result, the DSP is normal. If you do not set DSP
No., the status of all DSPs are queried.

3.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP DSPSVRSTAT. If the TFO state
of certain channels is Connect, the verification of the TFO is successful. If you do
not set DSP No., the service status of all DSPs are queried.

Deactivating TFO
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD DSPTC command to set TFO
Switch to CLOSE(Close).

2.

The operations for deactivating TFO are the same as those for Verifying TFO. Verify
that no service channel with the TFO status being Connect exists.

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24 Configuring PBT

24

Configuring PBT

About This Chapter


In the DTRU, two TRXs are integrated into a TRX module that is configured with a combiner.
The combiner combines the radio signals of the same frequency and same phrase from two
TRXs, and then transmits the combined signals. In this way, the downlink transmit power is
higher than the transmit power of the original signals, and the transmit power with high gain is
achieved and the downlink coverage is extended.

Context
The TRX attributes and antenna feeder mode for the DBS3900 GSM are set on the BSC side.
The method of configuring PBT for the DBS3900 is the same as that for the BTS3012/
BTS3012AE.
24.1 Installing Hardware (PBT)
This describes how to connect the cables in PBT mode.
24.2 Configuring PBT
This describes how to configure PBT on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
24.3 Configuring Dynamic PBT
Dynamic Power Boost Technology (PBT) is a timeslot-based PBT. the timeslot-based dynamic
transmit diversity maintains optimal balance between capacity and coverage. This describes how
to configure dynamic PBT on the Local Maintenance Terminal.

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24 Configuring PBT

24.1 Installing Hardware (PBT)


This describes how to connect the cables in PBT mode.

Procedure
l

24-2

Figure 24-1 shows the connections between the DTRU and the DDPU in PBT mode.

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Figure 24-1 Connections between the DTRU and the DDPU in PBT mode

----End

24.2 Configuring PBT


This describes how to configure PBT on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
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24 Configuring PBT

Scenario

The PBT is used to increase the coverage area of a BTS.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BTS, BSC

Prerequisite
l

The PBT is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, refer to Activate
BSC License.

With this feature, the two TRXs in the DTRU are used as one TRX. The following BTSs
support the PBT: BTS3012, BTS3012AE (DTRU available), BTS3900 or BTS3900A
(DRFU available), and DBS3900 (RRU3004 available).

Preparation
Table 24-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring PBT
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network planning

TRXPN

TRX Board Path


No.

Network planning

SNDMD

Send Mode

PBT(PBT)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD TRXDEV command to set Send Mode
to PBT(PBT).
NOTE

When you configure PBT, the signal can be transmitted through only channel 0.

----End

Example
An example script for configuring PBT is as follows:
MOD TRXDEV: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TRXBN=0, TRXPN=0, SNDMD=PBT;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying PBT
1.

24-4

Use the test MS to make a call.


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24 Configuring PBT

NOTE

This step is required only when the main BCCH is not carried on the test TRX.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD TRXDEV command to set
Send Mode to NONE(none). Test the BTS power by using the power meter, and then
record the test result.

3.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD TRXDEV command to set
Send Mode to PBT(PBT).

4.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST TRXDEV command to verify
that Send Mode is set to PBT(PBT). Test the BTS power by using the power meter,
and then record the test result.

5.

Compare the test result recorded in Step 2 with that recorded in Step 4. If the power
obtained in Step 4 is much larger than that obtained in Step 2, it indicates that the PBT
is activated.

Deactivating PBT
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD TRXDEV command to set
Send Mode to NONE(none).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST TRXDEV command to verify
that Send Mode is set to NONE. It indicates that the PBT is deactivated.

24.3 Configuring Dynamic PBT


Dynamic Power Boost Technology (PBT) is a timeslot-based PBT. the timeslot-based dynamic
transmit diversity maintains optimal balance between capacity and coverage. This describes how
to configure dynamic PBT on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

Dynamic PBT is configured to achieve the balance between capacity and


coverage.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BTS, BSC

Prerequisite
l

Dynamic PBT is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, refer to Activate
BSC License.

Currently, dynamic PBT is supported by the following types of BTSs: BTS3012/


BTS3012AE configured with the DTRU BTS3900/BTS3900A configured with the DRFU,
DBS3900 configured with the RRU3004.

Preparation
Table 24-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring dynamic PBT

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network planning

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Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network planning

TRXPN

TRX Board Path


No.

Network planning

SNDMD

Send Mode

DPBT(DPBT)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLIUO command to set Cell IUO
Type to Concentric_cell(Concentric cell).
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLCHMGBASIC command to set
Dynamic Transmission Div<PBT> Supported to DPBT(DPBT).
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD TRXDEV command to set Send Mode
of the TRX in the overlaid subcell to DPBT(DPBT).
NOTE

l You can use the LST TRXIUO command to check whether the TRX is in the overlaid subcell or underlaid
subcell.
l To configure dynamic PBT, two TRXs must be configured. In addition, dynamic PBT cannot be configured
on the MBCCH.

----End

Example
An example script for configuring dynamic PBT is as follows:
MOD CELLIUO: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, IUOTP=Concentric_cell; SET CELLCHMGBASIC:
IDXTYPE=BYIDX,
CELLIDX=0, DYNPBTSUPPORTED=DPBT;
MOD TRXDEV: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TRXBN=1, TRXPN=1, SNDMD=DPBT;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying dynamic PBT


1.

Monitor the channel status, and use the test MS to initiate an emergency call in an area
with weak signals (such as at the boundary between an overlaid subcell and an
underlaid subcell).

2.

When a call occupies a TRX with dynamic PBT enabled, the channel status monitoring
interface shows that the call occupies two channels on the same timeslots of two TRXs.
The status of one channel is Working, whereas that of another channel is Subordinate
Channel.

Deactivating dynamic PBT


1.

24-6

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLCHMGBASIC command


to set Dynamic Transmission Div<PBT> Supported to NOTSUPPORT(Not
Support).
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2.

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24 Configuring PBT

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLCHMGBASIC command.


If Dynamic Transmission Div<PBT> Supported is set to Not Support, it indicates
that the dynamic PBT function is deactivated.

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25

25 Configuring Transmit Diversity

Configuring Transmit Diversity

About This Chapter


In the DTRU, two TRXs are integrated into one TRX module. With this feature, the two TRXs
on the DTRU transmit the correlated signals of the same carrier. This provides two independent
multi-path signals for the downlink. Then, the two independent multi-path signals are processed
by the equalizer of the MS. In this way, the diversity gain is obtained, and the quality of the
receive signal is improved. Therefore, the downlink coverage is improved. When the DTRU
works in single TRX mode, the BTS can enable this feature through data configuration.
25.1 Installing Hardware (Transmit Diversity)
This describes how to connect the cables in transmit diversity mode.
25.2 Configuring Transmit Diversity
This describes how to configure transmit diversity on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
25.3 Configuring Dynamic Transmit Diversity
Dynamic transmit diversity is timeslot-based transmit diversity. timeslot-based dynamic
transmit diversity maintains optimal balance between capacity and coverage.This describes how
to configure dynamic transmit diversity on the Local Maintenance Terminal.

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25.1 Installing Hardware (Transmit Diversity)


This describes how to connect the cables in transmit diversity mode.

Procedure
l

25-2

The blue lines in Figure 25-1 show the cable connections between the DTRU and the DDPU
in the BTS3012/BTS3012AE in transmit diversity mode.

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25 Configuring Transmit Diversity

Figure 25-1 Cable connections between the DTRU and the DDPU in the BTS3012/
BTS3012AE in transmit diversity mode

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Figure 25-2 shows the cable connections between the DDPM and the DDRM in the
BTS3006C in transmit diversity mode.

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Figure 25-2 Cable connections between the DDPM and the DDRM in the BTS3006C in
transmit diversity mode.

25-4

Figure 25-3 shows the cable connections between the DDPM and the DDRM in the
BTS3002E in transmit diversity mode.

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25 Configuring Transmit Diversity

Figure 25-3 Cable connections between the DDPM and the DDRM in the BTS3002E in
transmit diversity mode

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Figure 25-4 shows the cable connections in the DBS3900 GSM in transmit diversity mode.

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25 Configuring Transmit Diversity

Figure 25-4 Cable connections in the DBS3900 GSM in transmit diversity mode

----End

25.2 Configuring Transmit Diversity


This describes how to configure transmit diversity on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

Transmit diversity is configured to improve the downlink signal strength by


manually realizing multipath.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BTS, BSC

Prerequisite

25-6

Transmit diversity is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, refer to Activate
BSC License.

The two TRXs enabling the transmit diversity work as only a TRX. In addition, at least a
pair of dual-polarized antenna feeders or two pairs of single-polarized antenna feeders are
required. The following BTSs or TRXs support the transmit diversity: BTS3012,
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25 Configuring Transmit Diversity

BTS3012AE (DTRU available), BTS3006C or BTS3002E (DDRM available), BTS3900


or BTS3900A (DRFU available), and DBS3900 (RRU3004 or RRU3008 available).

Preparation
Table 25-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring transmit diversity
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network planning

TRXPN

TRX Board Path


No.

Network planning

SNDMD

Send Mode

DIVERSITY
(DiversityTrans
mit)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD TRXDEV command to set Send Mode
to Diversity(DiversityTransmit).
NOTE

When you configure transmit diversity, one double-transceiver unit serves as one TRX. In addition, the signal
can be transmitted through only channel 0.

----End

Example
An example script for configuring transmit diversity is as follows:
MOD TRXDEV: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TRXBN=0, TRXPN=0, SNDMD=DIVERSITY;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying transmit diversity


Test the power of channel B on the TRX whose Send Mode is set to DIVERSITY
(DiversityTransmit) by using a power meter. Then, record the test results. If the power
is not 0, it indicates that the transmit diversity function takes effect.

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Deactivating transmit diversity


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD TRXDEV command to set
Send Mode to a value other than DIVERSITY(DiversityTransmit).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST TRXDEV command to verify
that Send Mode is set to a value other than DIVERSITY(DiversityTransmit). It
indicates that the transmit diversity is deactivated.
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25 Configuring Transmit Diversity

25.3 Configuring Dynamic Transmit Diversity


Dynamic transmit diversity is timeslot-based transmit diversity. timeslot-based dynamic
transmit diversity maintains optimal balance between capacity and coverage.This describes how
to configure dynamic transmit diversity on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

Dynamic transmit diversity makes full use of the idle timeslots to expand the
coverage in the areas with weak signals.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BTS, BSC.

Prerequisite
l

Dynamic transmit diversity is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, refer to Activate
BSC License.

The cell to which dynamic transmit diversity is applied must be configured with a minimum
of one dual-polarized antenna or two uni-polarized antennas. Currently, this feature is
supported by the following types of BTSs:BTS3012/BTS3012AE configured with the
DTRU,BTS3006C/BTS3002E configured with the DDRM,BTS3900/BTS3900A
configured with the DRFU,DBS3900 configured with the RRU3004 or RRU3008.

Preparation
Table 25-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring transmit diversity

25-8

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network planning

IUOTP

Cell IUO Type

Concentric_cell
(Concentric cell)

Network planning

ENIUO

Enhanced
Concentric
Allowed

NO(NO)

Network planning

DYNPBTSUPPOR
TED

Dynamic
Transmission
Div<PBT>
Supported

DDIVERSITY
(DDiversityTransmit)

Network planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network planning

TRXPN

TRX Board Path


No.

Network planning

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25 Configuring Transmit Diversity

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SNDMD

Send Mode

DDIVERSITY
(DDiversityTransmit)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLIUO command to set Cell IUO
Type to Concentric_cell(Concentric cell).
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLCHMGBASIC command to set
Dynamic Transmission Div<PBT> Supported to DDIVERSITY(DDIVERSITY).
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD TRXDEV command to set Send Mode
of the TRX in the overlaid subcell to DDIVERSITY(DDiversityTransmit).
NOTE

l You can run the LST TRXIUO command to check whether the TRX is in the overlaid subcell or in the
underlaid subcell.
l To configure dynamic transmit diversity, two TRXs must be configured. In addition, dynamic transmit
diversity cannot be configured on the MBCCH.

----End

Example
An example script for configuring dynamic transmit diversity is as follows:
MOD CELLIUO: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, IUOTP=Concentric_cell, ENIUO=NO;
SET CELLCHMGBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, DYNPBTSUPPORTED=DDIVERSITY;
MOD TRXDEV: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TRXBN=1, TRXPN=0, SNDMD=DDIVERSITY;

Postrequisite
l

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Verifying dynamic transmit diversity


1.

Monitor the channel status, and use the test MS to initiate an emergency call in an area
with weak signals (such as at the boundary between an overlaid subcell and an
underlaid subcell).

2.

When a call occupies a TRX with dynamic transmit diversity enabled, the channel
status monitoring interface shows that the call occupies two channels on the same
timeslots of two TRXs. The status of one channel is Working, whereas that of another
channel is Subordinate Channel.

Deactivating dynamic transmit diversity


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLCHMGBASIC command


to set Dynamic Transmission Div<PBT> Supported to NOTSUPPORT(Not
Support).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLCHMGBASIC command.


If Dynamic Transmission Div<PBT> Supported is set to Not Support, it indicates
that the dynamic transmission diversity function is deactivated.
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26

26 Configuring 4-Way Receive Diversity

Configuring 4-Way Receive Diversity

About This Chapter


With appropriate design, the 4-way receiver diversity technology allows one TRX module to
receive the uplink signals from four RX channels and then combine the uplink signals to achieve
better signal quality and demodulation performance. Thus, the receive sensitivity is improved,
and the receive effect is much better than that of none receiver diversity and that of two-way
receiver diversity.
26.1 Installing Hardware (4-Way Receive Diversity)
This describes how to connect the cables in 4-way receive diversity mode.
26.2 Configuring 4-Way Receive Diversity
This describes how to configure 4-way receive diversity on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

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26.1 Installing Hardware (4-Way Receive Diversity)


This describes how to connect the cables in 4-way receive diversity mode.

Procedure
Step 1 This takes the BTS3012/BTS3012AE as an example. The red lines in Figure 26-1 shows the
connection between the DTRU and the DDPU in 4-way receive diversity mode.

26-2

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26 Configuring 4-Way Receive Diversity

Figure 26-1 Connection between the DTRU and the DDPU in 4-way receive diversity mode

Table 26-1 Description of ports on the DTRU

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Port

Type

Explanation

TX1

N female connector

TX1 output

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Port

Type

Explanation

TCOM

N female connector

Combines and exports signals from TX1 and TX2


or exports PBT combined signals.

TX2

N female connector

TX2 output

RXM1

SMA female connector

Main receive port of TRX 1 or diversity receive


port 1 of TRX 1

RXD1

SMA female connector

Diversity receive port of TRX 1 or diversity


receive port 2 of TRX 1

RXM2

SMA female connector

Main receive port of TRX 2 or diversity receive


port 3 of TRX 1

RXD2

SMA female connector

Diversity receive port of TRX 2 or diversity


receive port 4 of TRX 1

PWR

3V3 power connector

Power input

Table 26-2 Description of ports on the DDPU


Port

Type

Explanation

COM

DB26 female connector

l Receives control signal, communication


signal, clock signal, and rack number signal
from the DCTB of the BTS3012.
l Receives control signal, communication
signal, and clock signal from the DSCB of the
BTS3012AE.

26-4

POWER

3V3 power connector

Power input

TXA

N female connector

Combined TX input from the DTRU to the


DCOM

TXB

N female connector

Combined TX input from the DTRU to the


DCOM

RXA1

SMA female connector

Main output port for route 1

RXA2

SMA female connector

Main output port for route 2

RXA3

SMA female connector

Main output port for route 3

RXA4

SMA female connector

Main output port for route 4

RXB1

SMA female connector

Diversity output port for route 1

RXB2

SMA female connector

Diversity output port for route 2

RXB3

SMA female connector

Diversity output port for route 3

RXB4

SMA female connector

Diversity output port for route 4

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26 Configuring 4-Way Receive Diversity

Port

Type

Explanation

ANTA

DIN female connector

l Connects to the BTS3012 indoor 1/2-inch


jumper or the Bias-Tee.
l Connects to the BTS3012AE indoor 1/4-inch
jumper or the Bias-Tee.

ANTB

DIN female connector

l Connects to the BTS3012 indoor 1/2-inch


jumper or the Bias-Tee.
l Connects to the BTS3012AE indoor 1/4-inch
jumper or the Bias-Tee.

----End

26.2 Configuring 4-Way Receive Diversity


This describes how to configure 4-way receive diversity on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
Scenario

The 4-way receive diversity is configured to improve the gain of the uplink
signals on the radio channel and the receiver sensibility.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, and BSC.

Prerequisite
l

Only one TRX can be configured on a DTRU.

The 4-way receive diversity is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, refer to Activate
BSC License.

The cell to which 4-way receiver diversity is applied must be configured with two dualpolarized antennas or four uni-polarized antennas. Currently, this feature is supported by
the following types of BTSs: BTS3012/BTS3012AE configured with the
DTRU,BTS3006C/BTS3002E configured with the DDRM, and BTS3900/BTS3900A
configured with the DRFU.

Preparation
Table 26-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring 4-way receive diversity

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network planning

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26 Configuring 4-Way Receive Diversity

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

TRXPN

TRX Board Path


No.

Network planning

RCVMD

Receive Mode

FOURDIVERSIT
Y(Four Diversity
Receiver)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD TRXDEV command to set Receive
Mode to FOURDIVERSITY(Four Diversity Receiver).
NOTE

l If the TRX of the DTRU is allocated to channel O, set Send Mode to NOCOMB(NoCombin), PBT
(PBT), DIVERSITY(DiversityTransmit), DDIVERSITY(DDiversityTransmit), or DPBT(DPBT).
l If the TRX of the DTRU is allocated to channel 1, Send Mode can be set to only NOCOMB
(NoCombin).

----End

Example
An example script for configuring 4-way receive diversity is as follows:
MOD TRXDEV: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TRXBN=0, TRXPN=0, RCVMD=FOURDIVERSITY;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying 4-way receive diversity


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST TRXDEV command to verify that
Receive Mode is set to FOURDIVERSITY(Four Diversity Receiver). It indicates
that the 4-way receive diversity function is activated.

Deactivating 4-way receive diversity


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD TRXDEV command to set
Receive Mode to a value other than FOURDIVERSITY(Four Diversity
Receiver).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST TRXDEV command to verify
that Receive Mode is set to a value other than FOURDIVERSITY(Four Diversity
Receiver). It indicates that the 4-way receive diversity function is deactivated.

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27

27 Configuring SDCCH Dynamic Adjustment

Configuring SDCCH Dynamic


Adjustment

SDCCH dynamic adjustment is to dynamically adjust the number of SDCCHs according to the
load of the TCHs and SDCCHs. In this way, the effect of the initial configuration of the SDCCH
on the system is minimized, and radio resources are fully utilized.This describes how to configure
SDCCH dynamic adjustment on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

The SDCCH dynamic adjustment is performed to reduce the SDCCH


congestion rate and the impact of the SDCCH initial configuration on the system
performance.

Impact

The SDCCH dynamic adjustment can decrease the TCH traffic bearer capability
and increase intra-cell handovers.

NEs Involved BTS, BSC.

Preparation
Table 27-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring SDCCH dynamic
adjustment

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network planning

SDDYN

SDCCH Dynamic
Allocation Allowed

YES(YES)

Network planning

IDLESDTHRES

Idle SDCCH
Threshold N1

Network planning

CELLMAXSD

Cell SDCCH
Channel Maximum

80

Network planning

MINRESTIMETC
H

TCH Minimum
Recovery Time<s>

60

Network planning

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27 Configuring SDCCH Dynamic Adjustment

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Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA command to set
SDCCH Dynamic Allocation Allowed to YES(YES).
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLCHMGBASIC command to set Idle
SDCCH Threshold N1, Cell SDCCH Channel Maximum, and TCH Minimum Recovery
Time<s>.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring SDCCH dynamic adjustment is as follows:
MOD CELLBASICPARA: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, SDDYN=YES;
SET CELLCHMGBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, IDLESDTHRES=2, CELLMAXSD=80,
MINRESTIMETCH=60;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying SDCCH dynamic adjustment


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLBASICPARA command.
If SDCCH Dynamic Allocation Allowed is set to YES, it indicates that the function
of SDCCH dynamic adjustment is activated.

27-2

Deactivating SDCCH dynamic adjustment


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA command


to set SDCCH Dynamic Allocation Allowed to NO(No).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLBASICPARA command.


If SDCCH Dynamic Allocation Allowed is set to No, it indicates that the function
of SDCCH dynamic adjustment is deactivated.

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28 Configuring NACC

28

Configuring NACC

NACC refers to network-assisted cell reselection. To implement rapid PS access after cell
reselection, the BSC sends the system information about the target cell to the MS before cell
reselection. Therefore, the service interruption time due to the cell reselection is minimized. This
describes how to configure NACC on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

NACC is configured to reduce the time of service interruption caused by the


cell reselection.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved MS, BSC, and PCU.

Prerequisite
l

The cell supports the GPRS services.

NACC is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, refer to Activate
BSC License.

Preparation
Table 28-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring NACC

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network planning

NCO

Network Control
Mode

nc0(nc0)

Network planning

GPRS

GPRS

SupportAsInnPcu
(SupportAsInnPcu)

Network planning

NACCSPT

NaccSpt

YES(Yes)

Network planning

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28 Configuring NACC

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET PSBASE command to set Network Control
Mode to nc0(nc0) or nc1(nc1).
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLGPRS command.
1.

Set GPRS to SupportAsInnPcu(SupportAsInnPcu) or SupportAsExtPcu


(SupportAsExtPcu) as required.

2.

Set NaccSpt to YES(Yes).

----End

Example
An example script for configuring NACC is as follows:
SET PSBASE: IDXTYPE=BYCELLIDX, CELLIDX=0, NCO=nc0;
SET CELLGPRS: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, GPRS=SupportAsInnPcu, NACCSPT=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying NACC
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLGPRS command to set
Nc2Spt to NO(No).
NOTE

When Network Control Mode is set to NC2, the cell reselection procedure is the NC2
procedure. Thus, you are advised to disable the NC2 function before verifying NACC.

28-2

2.

Make an MS camp on the serving cell. Then, activate the GPRS services and trace the
signaling on the Um interface.

3.

Adjust the position of the MS or increase the power of the target cell so that the level
of the target cell is higher than that of the serving cell.

4.

Trace PS messages on the Um interface. When detecting that the signal strength of
the serving cell weakens and that a neighboring cell with better signal strength is
available, the MS sends a PACKET CELL CHANGE NOTIFICATION message
to the BSC. After receiving the message, the BSC replies a PACKET NEIGHBOUR
CELL DATA message containing SI1, SI3, and SI13 of the target cell. Then, the BSC
sends a PACKET CELL CHANGE CONTINUE message to the MS to instruct the
MS to continue with cell reselection.

Deactivating NACC
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLGPRS command to set
NaccSpt to NO(No).

2.

The operations for verifying deactivation of NACC are the same as those for Verifying
NACC. Verify that the message interchange in Verifying NACC does not exist.

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29 Configuring NC2

29

Configuring NC2

The network-controlled cell reselection (NC2) refers to the situation that the MS in packet
transfer mode can be controlled by the network to reselect a cell according to the measurement
report.This describes how to configure NC2 on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

With NC2, the network instructs the MS to perform cell reselection.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved MS, BSC.

Prerequisite
l

The cell supports the GPRS services.

NC2 is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, refer to Activate
BSC License.

Preparation
Table 29-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring NC2

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network planning

NCO

Network Control
Mode

nc2(nc2)

Network planning

GPRS

GPRS

SupportAsInnPcu
(SupportAsInnPcu)

Network planning

NC2SPT

Nc2Spt

YES(Yes)

Network planning

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29 Configuring NC2

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET PSBASE command to set Network Control
Mode to nc2(nc2).
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLGPRS command.
1.

Set GPRS to SupportAsInnPcu(SupportAsInnPcu) or SupportAsExtPcu


(SupportAsExtPcu) as required.

2.

Set Nc2Spt to YES(Yes).

----End

Example
An example script for configuring NC2 is as follows:
SET PSBASE: IDXTYPE=BYCELLIDX, CELLIDX=0, NCO=nc2;
SET CELLGPRS: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, GPRS=SupportAsInnPcu, NC2SPT=YES;

Postrequisite
l

29-2

Verifying NC2
1.

Start the tracing of the messages on the Um interface. For details, see Tracing PS
Domain Messages on the Um Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

Make an MS camp on the serving cell. Then, activate the GPRS services and trace the
signaling on the Um interface.

3.

Verify that network-control-order in the Packet PSI13 message is NC2 in the


tracing result.

Deactivating NC2
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLGPRS command, and set
Nc2Spt to NO(No).

2.

Verifying the deactivation of NC2: The operations are the same as those for Verifying
NC2. Verify that network-control-order in the Packet PSI13 message is not NC2.

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30

30 Configuring Packet Performance Improvement

Configuring Packet Performance


Improvement

This describes how to configure packet performance improvement on the external PCU
maintenance console or Local Maintenance Terminal.

Prerequisite
The packet performance improvement function is not license-controlled.

Context
Extended uplink TBF can decrease transmission delay, 11-bit EGPRS access on CCCH can
improve the EDGE MS performance, and takeover of the packet immediate assignment by the
BTS can improve MS access performance and decrease access delay.
For PCU commands, see the Manual of Commands related to the PCU.
NOTE

l When the PCU is in external mode, the BSC6000V900R008C02 and later versions support takeover
of immediate assignment and packet assignment by the BTS
l When the PCU is in external mode, you can run the pcu cfgpara
add<BoardNo>g_bCellSptImmAssDlShift 4 0 command to disable the function of takeover of
immediate assignment by the BTS, and you can run the pcu cfgpara
add<BoardNo>g_bCellSptPackAssDlShift 4 0 command to disable the function of takeover of packet
assignment by the BTS. Then, reset the cell.

Procedure
Step 1 Configure extended uplink TBF.
l In external PCU mode, run the PCU add privateoptpara command on the PCU maintenance
terminal to configure the duration of the inactive period timer.
To configure the duration of the inactive period timer to 2000 ms, run the following
command:
pcu add
privateoptpara<LCNo><PSPrecedence><UpTbfRelDelay>2000<DnTbfRelDelay>
l In built-in PCU mode, run the SET PRIVATEOPTPARA command on the Local
Maintenance Terminal to configure the duration of the inactive period timer.
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30 Configuring Packet Performance Improvement

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

Step 2 Configuring EGPRS access of 11-bit messages on the CCCH.


l In external PCU mode, run the PCU set egprspara command on the PCU maintenance
terminal to configure the EGPRS access of 11-bit messages on the CCCH for the cell.
To enable the EGPRS access of 11-bit messages on the CCCH for the cell, run the
following command:
pcu set
egprspara<LCNo><LQCMode>
<BepPeriod>yes<UpFixMcs><UpDefaultMcs><DnFixMcs><DnDefaultMcs>
To disable the EGPRS access of 11-bit messages on the CCCH for the cell, run the
following command:
pcu set
egprspara<LCNo><LQCMode>
<BepPeriod>no<UpFixMcs><UpDefaultMcs><DnFixMcs><DnDefaultMcs>
l In built-in PCU mode, run the SET PSBASE command on the Local Maintenance
Terminal to enable the EGPRS access of 11-bit messages.
Step 3 Configure takeover of immediate assignment by the BTS.
l In external PCU mode, run the pcu cfgpara add<BoardNo>g_bCellSptImmAssDlShift 4
1 command on the PCU maintenance terminal to configure takeover of immediate assignment
by the BTS. Then, reset the cell.
l In built-in PCU mode, run the SET PSOTHERPARA command on the Local Maintenance
Terminal to configure takeover of immediate assignment by the BTS.
Step 4 Configure takeover of packet assignment by the BTS.
l In external PCU mode, run the pcu cfgpara add<BoardNo>g_bCellSptPackAssDlShift 4
1 command on the PCU maintenance terminal to configure takeover of packet assignment
by the BTS. Then, reset the cell.
l In built-in PCU mode, run the SET PSOTHERPARA command on the Local Maintenance
Terminal to configure takeover of packet assignment by the BTS.
----End

Postrequisite
l

Verifying Packet Performance Improvement


1.

Extended uplink TBF


Connect an MS supporting the GERAN Feature Package 1 to a PC to test the Ping
service performance, with the extended uplink TBF enabled and disabled.

2.

EGPRS access of 11-bit messages on the CCCH


Connect an EGPRS capable MS to a PC to test the Ping service performance, with
the EGPRS access of 11-bit messages on the CCCH enabled and disabled.

3.

Takeover of immediate and packet immediate assignments by the BTS


Connect an MS to a PC to test the Ping service performance, with the takeover of
packet assignment by the BTS enabled and disabled.
Connect an MS to a PC to test the Ping service performance, with the takeover of
immediate assignment by the BTS enabled and disabled.

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31

31 Configuring Flex Abis

Configuring Flex Abis

About This Chapter


Flex Abis implements the sharing of the transmission resources on the Abis interface between
different BTSs, cells, and services, and thus improves the resource utilization. Flex Abis is an
allocation mode of the transmission resources on the Abis interface. That is, the transmission
resources on the Abis interface form a resource pool to share resources between CS services and
PS services (including idle timeslots) and also between different cells or BTSs. Especially when
Flex Abis is enabled in multi-cell large capacity BTSs, cascading BTSs, and the cells configured
with the EGPRS function, the transmission resources on the Abis interface can be used in an
efficient way.

Context
For the impact of configuring the Flex Abis on the system, see BSS Feature Description.
31.1 Configuring Flex Abis
This describes how to configure Flex Abis on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
31.2 Configuring Exclusive Timeslot
This describes how to configure exclusive timeslots on the Local Maintenance Terminal.

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31 Configuring Flex Abis

31.1 Configuring Flex Abis


This describes how to configure Flex Abis on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

With the Flex Abis feature, the utilization of the transmission resources on the
Abis interface are greatly improved.

Impact

The signaling load on the Abis interface is increased and the reliability of the
system is reduced.

NEs Involved BSC, BTS

Prerequisite
l

The configuration of Flex Abis is license-controlled.

The license is activated through the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see
Activate BSC License.

Flex Abis serves as the basis of the BTS local switching. After the BTS local switching is
performed, the occupied transmission resources on the Abis interface are released. This
can save the transmission resources on the Abis interface.

The Flex Abis and Abis bypass functions can be enabled simultaneously.

When BTS ring topology I and Flex Abis are simultaneously enabled, the following
restrictions should apply:
Flex Abis must be enabled in all the BTSs, and only the forward and reverse single E1
link is supported.
The Abis bypass function is not supported.
The 16 kbit/s LAPD link is not supported.

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31 Configuring Flex Abis

Preparation
NOTE

l When Flex Abis is enabled, Multiplexing Mode can be set to 5:1 or 6:1 to multiplex five or six RSLs
onto a 64 kbit/s timeslot. This can prevent an additional 64 kbit/s timeslot from being occupied.
l When the BTS is initially configured, Flex Abis Mode is set to FLEX_ABIS(Flex Abis) or
SEMI_ABIS(Semisolid Abis) to enable Flex Abis. If Flex abis needs to be enabled after the BTS is
configure, set Flex Abis Mode to FLEX_ABIS(Flex Abis) or SEMI_ABIS(Semisolid Abis).
l When Flex Abis is enabled and Abis Resource Adjustment TCHH Function Switch is set to YES
(YES), the system allocates TCHHs preferentially if the fixed Abis channel seizure rate exceeds Fix
Abis Prior Choose Abis Load Thred{%} and the Flex Abis channel seizure rate exceeds Flex Abis
Prior Choose Abis Load Thred{%}.
l After Flex Abis is enabled, the Abis transmission resources may be insufficient even if there are still
available TCHFs. In this case, the allocation of TCHHs can be triggered based on the Abis transmission
resource load to increase the call access success rate.
l After Flex Abis is enabled in the BSC, the transmission resources on the Abis interface can be
dynamically allocated without configuring the static PDTCH and idle timeslots if the actual traffic
volume is smaller than the estimated value in network design. That is, the primary link and secondary
link are dynamically allocated.
l When Flex Abis is enabled, the CS services and PS services share the transmission resources on the
Abis interface.
l The CS services can preempt the resources of PS services on the secondary link (or even the primary
link if necessary) in a BTS and its lower-level BTS.
l If there are lower-level BTSs, you are advised to set both Sublink resources preemption
switch and Lower-level sublink resources preemption switch to Yes. In this manner, the access
success rate of the CS service users is increased if the Abis transmission resources are insufficient.
l If there are no lower-level BTSs, you need to set only Sublink resources preemption switch to
Yes to increase the access success rate of the CS service users if the Abis transmission resources
are insufficient.
l When the built-in PCU is configured, Sub Res Preempt Flag is set to YES(YES) to allow the CS
services to preempt the resources of PS services on the secondary link in the same-level BTSs.
Low Lev Sub Res Preempt Flag is set to YES(YES) to allow the CS services to preempt the
resources of PS services on the secondary link in the lower-level BTSs.
l When the external PCU is configured, PCU Support PREEMPT_ABIS_LINK message is set
to YES(YES) to allow the BSC to send a PREEMPT_ABIS_LINK message to the PCU so that
the CS services can preempt the transmission resources occupied by the PCU if the PCU supports
the processing of this message.
l After a call is released, the transmission link that the call uses can be reserved if a new call can totally
or partly uses the link. In this manner, the Abis interface transmission link can be quickly established
when the new call arrives. To enable this function, you need to set FlexAbis Bypast-connect Status
to Yes.
l If the Flex Abis function is enabled on the BTS, and if the extension cabinet group is directly connected
to the BSC, the Abis timeslots allocated to the extension cabinet group are displayed as TCH, indicating
fixed timeslots, as shown in Figure 31-1. If the extension cabinet group needs to process data services,
and if the high-rate coding schemes (CS3 and CS4; MCS3 to MCS9) are required, idle timeslots need
to be configured.
l If the Flex Abis function is enabled on the BTS, and if the channel type is changed to static PDCH, the
type of corresponding Abis timeslots is automatically changed to TCH, indicating fixed timeslots.
l In the case of cascaded BTSs, if an upper-level BTS is in Flex Abis mode, and if a lower-level BTS is
in SemiSolid mode, the type of the timeslots allocated to the lower BTS is displayed as TCH, indicating
fixed timeslots, but the timeslot type that the upper-level BTS reports to the BSC is displayed as Flex.If
the lower-level BTS needs to process data services, and if the high-rate coding schemes (CS3 and CS4;
MCS3 to MCS9) are required, idle timeslots need to be configured.

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31 Configuring Flex Abis

Figure 31-1 Configuration of BTS combined cabinets and cabinet groups

BTS

Master cabinet group

Flex Abis/SemiSolid
BSC

Extension cabinet group


Fix Abis

The following is an example of configuring Flex Abis for the BTS3012 in TDM service mode.
Table 31-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring Flex Abis

31-4

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

BTSNAME

BTS name

BTS3012

Network planning

TYPE

BTS Type

BTS3012

Network planning

UPNODE

Up Node Type

BSC

Network planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

26

Network planning

PN

Port No.

Network planning

BTSDESC

BTS Description

TDM BTS3012

Network planning

MPMODE

Multiplexing Mode

MODE4_1

Network planning

FlexAbisMode

Flex Abis Mode

FLEX_ABIS(Flex
Abis)

Network planning

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31 Configuring Flex Abis

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

AbisByPassMod
e

Abis By Pass Mode

FALSE(Not Support)

Network planning

ServiceMode

Service Type

TDM

Network planning

DCELLNAME

Cell Name

TDMCELL

Network planning

DCTYPE

Cell Type

GSM900

Network planning

DCMCC

Cell MCC

460

Network planning

DCMNC

Cell MNC

01

Network planning

DCLAC

Cell LAC

8240

Network planning

DCCI

Cell CI

Network planning

CPLMode

Separate Mode

UNSUPPORT(Not
Support)

Network planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network planning

FREQ

TRX Freq.

988

Network planning

SUBRESPREE
MPTFLG

Sub Res Preempt


Flag

YES(YES)

Network planning

LOWLEVSUBR
ESPREEMPTFL
G

Low Lev Sub Res


Preempt Flag

YES(YES)

Network planning

ABISRESADJT
CHHFUNSWIT
CH

Abis Resource
Adjustment TCHH
Function Switch

YES(YES)

Network planning

FIXABISPRIOR
ABISLOADTH
RED

Fix Abis Prior


Choose Abis Load
Thred{%}

80

Network planning

FLEXABISPRI
ORABISLOAD
THRED

Flex Abis Prior


Choose Abis Load
Thred{%}

85

Network planning

FLEXABISUSE
CONNSTATE

FlexAbis Bypastconnect Status

YES(YES)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BTS command. Add a BTS and set the
Flex Abis Mode to FLEX_ABIS(Flex Abis).
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD FLEXABIS command to configure
parameters of Flex Abis.

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31 Configuring Flex Abis

Step 3 (Optional)On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET OTHSOFTPARA command,
set the FlexAbis Bypast-connect Status to YES(YES).
----End

Example
An example script of configuring Flex Abis on BTS3012 in TDM service mode is as follows:
*Add a BTS3012*/
ADD BTS: BTSNAME="BTS3012", TYPE=BTS3012, UPNODE=BSC, SRN=0, SN=26, PN=0,
BTSDESC="TDM BTS3012",
MPMODE=MODE4_1, FlexAbisMode=FLEX_ABIS, ServiceMode=TDM, DCELLNAME="TDMCELL",
DCTYPE=GSM900,
DCMCC="460", DCMNC="01", DCLAC=8240, DCCI=1, CPLMode=UNSUPPORT, TRXBN=0, FREQ=988;
/*Configure Flex Abis parameters*/
MOD FLEXABIS: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="BTS3012", MODE=FLEX_ABIS,
SUBRESPREEMPTFLG=YES,
LOWLEVSUBRESPREEMPTFLG=YES, ABISRESADJTCHHFUNSWITCH=YES,
FIXABISPRIORABISLOADTHRED=80,
FLEXABISPRIORABISLOADTHRED=85;
/*Configure FlexAbis Bypast-connect Status*/
SET OTHSOFTPARA: FlexAbisUseConnState=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying Flex Abis


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD FLEXABIS command to set
Abis By Pass Mode to FLEX_ABIS(Flex Abis) and Multiplexing Mode to
MODE16K.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST BTSTS command to query the
timeslots on the ports of the BTS.

3.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET BTSFORBIDTS command to


block the Flex Abis timeslots. To block the Flex Abis timeslots, do as follows: Select
Start Timeslot NO., Start Sub Timeslot NO., End Timeslot NO., and End Sub
Timeslot NO. according to the Flex Abis timeslots and sub-timeslots queried in Step
2. Then, block the Flex Abis timeslots and sub-timeslots until only two consecutive
8 kbit/s Flex Abis sub-timeslots are available.
NOTE

Do not block any timeslot other than Flex Abis timeslots. Reserve only one 16 kbit/s subtimeslot for services during the test because the timeslots are blocked in unit of 16 kbit/s subtimeslots.

31-6

4.

Leave only cell 1 with the main BCCH, SDCCH, and two TCHs by deactivating cells
through MOD CELLACS and blocking channels through SET BTSOBJ.

5.

Use the test MS to call a fixed-line phone in the cell, and hold on the call. Run the
DSP ABISTS command to query the timeslot status. Verify that State is set to
OCCUPIED(Occupied). It is found that the Abis timeslot corresponding to the
channel occupied by the call is the unblocked Flex Abis timeslot.

6.

End the call and block the occupied TCH. Then, only one unblocked channel is
available.

7.

Use the test MS to initiate a call in the cell, and hold on the call. Run the DSP
ABISTS command to query the timeslot status. Verify that State is set to OCCUPIED
(Occupied). The call occupies another TCH in the cell. The Abis timeslot
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31 Configuring Flex Abis

corresponding to the occupied TCH is the unblocked Flex Abis timeslot. This indicates
that the configuration takes effect.
8.
l

Release the call.

Deactivating Flex Abis


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD FLEXABIS command to set
Abis By Pass Mode to FIX_ABIS(Fix Abis).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST FLEXABIS command to verify
that Abis By Pass Mode is set to FIX_ABIS(Fix Abis).

31.2 Configuring Exclusive Timeslot


This describes how to configure exclusive timeslots on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

Test the timeslots on the port to check whether the timeslots work normally.

Impact

None

NEs Involved BSC, BTS


NOTE

If a timeslot on the port is disabled, it cannot serve as an OML, an RSL, or a TCH. The test personnel
disables the other timeslots on the port to check whether a timeslot without being disabled work normally.

Prerequisite
l

Both the GXPUM and GXPUT are configured. There are idle ports on the configured
GEIUB.

The BTS is configured.

Preparation
Table 31-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring exclusive timeslots
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME (By Name)

Network planning

BTSNAME

BTS name

BTS3012

Network planning

OPTYPE

Operate Type

FORBID(Forbid)

Network planning

PN

Port No.

Network planning

STARTTS

Start Timeslot No.

10

Network planning

ENDTS

End Timeslot No.

23

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET BTSFORBIDTS command to disable the
specified timeslots on a BTS.
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NOTE

You can also run this command to enable the exclusive timeslots, numbered from 1 to 30.

----End

Example
Disable the timeslots from 10 to 23 on the BTS3012. An example script of configuring exclusive
timeslots is as follows:
SET BTSFORBIDTS: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="BTS3012", OPTYPE=FORBID, PN=0,
STARTTS=10, ENDTS=23;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying exclusive timeslot


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST BTSTS command to view the
timeslots on the ports of the BTS.

31-8

Unblocking exclusive timeslot


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET BTSFORBIDTS command to


set Operate Type to RESTORE(Restore).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST BTSTS command to view the
timeslots on the ports of the BTS.

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32

32 Configuring the MSC Pool

Configuring the MSC Pool

About This Chapter


With this feature, a maximum of 32 MSCs form a resource pool to provide services for the
subscribers under one group of BSCs. Through the MSC pool, one BSC can be connected to
multiple MSCs at the same time. In addition, the traffic on the BSC is evenly distributed to the
MSCs in the pool according to the NRI or load balancing principle.

Prerequisite
l

The BSC and the MSC are Huawei devices.

The MSC server interconnects with the MGW, and the relevant data is configured correctly.

The MSC pool requires a license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

32.1 Configuring MSC Pool (A over TDM)


This describes how to verify the MSC pool in A over TDM on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
32.2 Configuring the MSC Pool (A over IP)
This describes how to configure the MSC pool in A over IP on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

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32 Configuring the MSC Pool

32.1 Configuring MSC Pool (A over TDM)


This describes how to verify the MSC pool in A over TDM on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
Scenario

In A over TDM, the traffic volume is evenly distributed in the MSC pool.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved MS, BSC, MSC, MGW, and HLR

Preparation
The prerequisites of the operation is that the mapping between the OPC and the subrack is
configured. This describes how to configure the MSC pool in A over TDM on the BSC.
Table 32-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring MSC Pool in A over
TDM
Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

DPC attributes

NAME

DPC Name

dsp1

Network
planning

DPC

DPC Code

h'cc

Network
planning

DPCGIDX

DPC Group
Index

Network
planning

CNID

MSC ID

Network
planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

14

Network
planning

PN

Port No.

Network
planning

STCIC

Start CIC

Network
planning

DPCGIDX

DPC Group
Index

Network
planning

OPNAME

Operator Name

46000

Network
planning

Attributes of E1
on the A
interface

MSC pool
switch
attributes

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Data Type

Mapping
between the
NRI and the
MSC

32 Configuring the MSC Pool

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

MSCPOOLAL
LOW

MSC Pool
Function
Enabled

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

NRILEN

Length of NRI
in TMSI

Network
planning

MSCNULLNR
I

NULL-NRI
Value

Network
planning

NRI

NRI Value

Network
planning

DPC

DPC

h'cc

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 Configure the data of the MSC server and the MGW.For details on parameter settings, see
relevant user manuals of the MSC.
1.

For Huawei core network devices, enable the MSC pool on the MSC side.

2.

Configure the parameters related to the MSC pool, such as the NRI and NULL_NRI of
each MSC, available capacity of the MSC, MNC, and MSC ID. For details on parameter
settings, see the user manuals related to the MSC products.

Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD N7DPC command to add DPCs.
NOTE

When you add multiple DPCs, the first DPC is the default signaling point. You can run the MOD
N7DPC command to modify the default signaling point.

Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD AE1T1 command to add E1s on the A
interface. The start CICs of different ports within a DPC group cannot be duplicate.
Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET MSCPOOL command. Set MSC Pool
Function Enabled to YES(Yes) and specify Length of NRI in TMSI and NULL-NRI
Value.
Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD NRIMSCMAP command to configure the
mapping between the NRI and the MSC.
----End

Example
Assume that the OPC is configured according to the network planning. Example scripts are as
follows:
/*Add a DPC*/
ADD N7DPC: NAME="dsp1", DPC=h'cc, DPCGIDX=0, CNID=0;
/*Add an E1 on the A interface*/
ADD AE1T1: SRN=5, SN=14, PN=0, STCIC=0, DPCGIDX=0;
/*Enable the MSC pool function*/
SET MSCPOOL: OPNAME="46000", MSCPOOLALLOW=YES, NRILEN=3, MSCNULLNRI=4;

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32 Configuring the MSC Pool

/*Configure the mapping between the NRI and the MSC*/


ADD NRIMSCMAP: NRI=3, DPC=h'cc;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying MSC Pool (A over TDM)


1.

Combine MSC 1 and MSC 2 to form an MSC pool. Then, enable the TMSI reallocation
function on the core network side.

2.

On the BSC side, run the SET MSCPOOL command to enable the MSC pool
function. In addition, ensure that the values of parameters such as Length of NRI in
TMSI and NULL-NRI are same as those on the MSC side, and ensure that the BSC
status and MSC status are normal.

3.

Get two MSs that are registered in the MSC pool ready.

4.

Start the trace of the messages on the A interface. Set DPC Code(Hex) to the DPC
code of MSC 1/MSC 2, and set Selected Cells on the BSSAP tab page to the cell
where the MS camps. Verify the A signaling messages between BSC and MSC 1/
MSC 2.

5.

Power on MS 1 so that MS 1 initiates the location update procedure on MSC 1. Then,


the core network allocates the TMSI to MS 1.

6.

Power on MS 2 so that MS 2 initiates the location update procedure on MSC 2. Then,


the core network allocates the TMSI to MS 2.
NOTE

If you want to make an MS to initiate the location update procedure on a specific MSC, run the
MOD N7DPC command to set MSC Administrable State of the MSCs except for this specific
MSC to UNAVAIL(Unavail). After the location update is complete, change the value of MSC
Administrable State to NORMAL(Normal).

7.

Run the MOD N7DPC command to set MSC Administrable State of MS 1 to


UNAVAIL(Unavail).

8.

Use MS 1 to call MS 2 in the area covered by the MSC pool. Verify that the call is
normal, and MSC 2 assigns a new TMSI to MS 1 according to the messages traced
over the A interface.

Deactivating MSC pool(A over TDM)


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET MSCPOOL command to set
MSC Pool Function Enabled to NO(No).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST MSCPOOL command to verify
that MSC Pool Function Enabled is set to NO. It indicates that the MSC pool(A over
TDM) function is deactivated.

32.2 Configuring the MSC Pool (A over IP)


This describes how to configure the MSC pool in A over IP on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
Scenario

In A over IP, the traffic volume is evenly distributed in the MSC pool.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved MS, BSC, MSC, MGW, and HLR

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32 Configuring the MSC Pool

Preparation
The prerequisites of the operation is that the M3UA local entity and the mapping between the
OPC and the subrack is configured. This describes how to configure the MSC pool in A over IP
on the BSC.
Table 32-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring links on the A interface
Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

M3UA
destination
entity

DENO

Destination
Entity No.

Network
planning

NAME

Destination
Entity Name

m3de

Network
planning

DPC

DPC Code

h'cc

Network
planning

RTCONTEXT

Routing
Context

Network
planning

SSN

Subsystem
Number

254

Network
planning

CNID

Network
Element ID

Network
planning

SIGLKSIDX

Signaling Link
Set Index

Network
planning

NAME

Signaling Link
Set Name

linkset_1

Network
planning

DENO

Adjacent
Destination
Entity No.

Network
planning

DENO

Destination
Entity No.

Network
planning

SIGLKSIDX

Signaling Link
Set Index

Network
planning

SIGLKSIDX

Signaling Link
Set Index

Network
planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

LOCPN

Local Port No.

2048

Network
planning

PEERPN

Destination
Port No.

2048

Network
planning

M3UA link set

M3UA route

M3UA link

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32 Configuring the MSC Pool

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

LOCIP1

First Local IP
Address

192.168.10.2

Network
planning

PEERIP1

First
Destination IP
Address

192.168.30.1

Network
planning

Table 32-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring MSC Pool in A over IP
Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

MSC pool
switch
attributes

OPNAME

Operator Name

46000

Network
planning

MSCPOOLAL
LOW

MSC Pool
Function
Enabled

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

NRILEN

Length of NRI
in TMSI

Network
planning

MSCNULLNR
I

NULL-NRI
Value

Network
planning

NRI

NRI Value

Network
planning

DPC

DPC

h'cc

Network
planning

Mapping
between the
NRI and the
MSC

Procedure
Step 1 Configure the data of the MSC server and the MGW.For details on parameter settings, see
relevant user manuals of the MSC.
1.

For Huawei core network devices, enable the MSC pool on the MSC side.

2.

Configure the parameters related to the MSC pool, such as the NRI and NULL_NRI of
each MSC, available capacity of the MSC, MNC, and MSC ID. For details on parameter
settings, see the user manuals related to the MSC products.

Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD M3DE command to add M3UA destination
entities.
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD M3LKS command to add M3UA link sets.
Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD M3RT command to add the M3UA route.
Step 5 Configure GFGUA/GOGUA.
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32 Configuring the MSC Pool

Step 6 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD M3LNK command to add M3UA links.
Step 7 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET MSCPOOL command to configure the
parameters related to the MSC pool. Set MSC Pool Function Enabled to YES(Yes) and specify
Length of NRI in TMSI and NULL-NRI Value.
Step 8 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD NRIMSCMAP command to configure the
mapping between the NRI and the MSC.
----End

Example
Assume that the M3UA local entity is configured according to the network planning. Example
scripts are as follows:
/*Add an M3UA destination entity*/
ADD M3DE: DENO=1, NAME="m3de", DPC=h'cc, RTCONTEXT=0, SSN=254, CNID=0;
/*Add an M3UA link set*/
ADD M3LKS: SIGLKSIDX=0, NAME="linkset_1", DENO=1;
/*Add an M3UA route*/
ADD M3RT: DENO=1, SIGLKSIDX=0;
/*Add an M3UA link*/
ADD M3LNK: SIGLKSIDX=0, SRN=0, LOCPN=2048, PEERPN=2048, LOCIP1="1.1.1.1",
PEERIP1="2.2.2.2";
/*Enable the MSC pool function*/
SET MSCPOOL: OPNAME="46000", MSCPOOLALLOW=YES, NRILEN=3, MSCNULLNRI=4;
/*Configure the mapping between the NRI and the MSC*/
ADD NRIMSCMAP: NRI=3, DPC=h'cc;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying MSC pool (A over IP)


1.

Combine MSC 1 and MSC 2 to form an MSC pool. Then, enable the TMSI reallocation
function on the core network side.

2.

On the BSC side, run the SET MSCPOOL command to enable the MSC pool
function. In addition, ensure the values of parameters such as Length of NRI in
TMSI and NULL-NRI are same as those on the MSC side, and ensure the BSC status
and MSC status are normal.

3.

Get ready two MSs that are registered in the MSC pool.

4.

Start the trace of the messages on the A interface. Set DPC Code(Hex) to the DPC
code of MSC 1/MSC 2, and set Selected Cells on the BSSAP tab page to the cell
where the MS camps. Verify the A signaling messages between BSC and MSC 1/
MSC 2.

5.

Power on MS 1 so that MS 1 initiates the location update procedure on MSC 1. Then,


the core network allocates the TMSI to MS 1.

6.

Power on MS 2 so that MS 2 initiates the location update procedure on MSC 2. Then,


the core network allocates the TMSI to MS 2.
NOTE

If you want to make an MS to initiate the location update procedure on a specific MSC, run the
MOD N7DPC command to set MSC Administrable State of the MSCs except for this specific
MSC to UNAVAIL(Unavail). After the location update is complete, change the value of MSC
Administrable State to NORMAL(Normal).

7.

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Run the MOD N7DPC command to set MSC Administrable State of MS 1 to


UNAVAIL(Unavail).
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32 Configuring the MSC Pool

8.

32-8

Use MS 1 to call MS 2 in the area covered by the MSC pool. Verify that the call is
normal, and MSC 2 assigns a new TMSI to MS 1 according to the messages traced
over the A interface.

Deactivating MSC pool(A over IP)


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET MSCPOOL command to set
MSC Pool Function Enabled to NO(No).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST MSCPOOL command to verify
that MSC Pool Function Enabled is set to NO. It indicates that the MSC pool(A over
IP) function is deactivated.

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33

33 Configuring BTS Ring Topology

Configuring BTS Ring Topology

About This Chapter


The ring networking mode is a special chain networking mode. Several BTSs form a chain, and
the lowest-level BTS is connected to the BSC through the transmission link, thus forming a ring.
If there is a breakpoint on the ring, the BTSs that precede the breakpoint remain unchanged in
networking mode whereas the BTSs that follow the breakpoint form a new chain connection in
the reverse direction. The BTS ring topology is categorized into two types: Huawei BTS ring
topology I and Huawei BTS ring topology II.

Context
In BTS ring topology I, the reverse-link BTS is reinitialized after the transmission is interrupted,
the BTS services are disrupted. In BTS ring topology II, the services of the reverse-link BTS
are not disrupted after the transmission is interrupted.
33.1 Configuring BTS Ring Topology
This describes how to configure the BTS ring topology on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
33.2 Changing Non-Ring Topology to Ring Topology
This describes how to change a BTS in non-ring topology to a BTS in ring topology on the
Local Maintenance Terminal.
33.3 Querying BTS Ring Topology
This describes how to query the ring topology attributes of a BTS on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
33.4 Deleting a BTS from the Ring Topology
This describes how to delete a BTS from the ring topology on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
33.5 Manually Switching over BTS Ring Topology
This describes how to manually switch over the BTS ring topology on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

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33 Configuring BTS Ring Topology

33.1 Configuring BTS Ring Topology


This describes how to configure the BTS ring topology on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

At the sites with high traffic volume, a wide range of services are affected
when the transmission links are disrupted. Thus, you are advised to deploy
the ring topology.
To improve the security and reliability of the chain topology in the multilevel cascading network, you are advised to deploy the ring topology.
To facilitate the maintenance of the unstable transmission quality or the
transmission at the sites in mountainous areas or isolated islands, you are
advised to deploy the ring topology.
At the sites in the areas with frequent earthquakes, the Abis transmission
backup function is recommended. When the active SDH transmission link
is faulty due to a natural disaster, the GBSS automatically switches the
terrestrial TDM transmission link on the Abis interface to a backup satellite
transmission link, thus maintaining the normal operation of the network.

Impact

Ring topology I
If you switch over the BTS in ring topology I manually, the BTS is reset
and the services of the BTS are affected.
After link disconnection, the disconnected BTS is initialized and the
services of the BTS are affected.
The ring topology with Flex Abis enabled does not support the
preemption of the lower-level PS secondary links.
The Abis transmission backup function is license-controlled.
Ring topology II
The switchover between the forward link and the reverse link of the BTS in
ring topology (the time between the disconnection of the physical link and
the restoration of the OML and the RSL) is less than eight seconds.

NEs Involved BSC, BTS

Prerequisite
l

The GXPUM, GXPUT, and GEIUB are configured on the GMPS or GEPS in the BSC.

The BTS is configured.

Ring topology I
The Abis over IP, OML backup, and HubBTS functions are not supported.
The BTS ring topology with Flex Abis enabled has the following impact on other
features:
Flex Abis must be enabled in all the BTSs and only the forward and reverse single E1
link can be configured. The Abis bypass function is not supported. The 16 kbit/s LAPD
signaling link is not supported. In satellite transmission mode, the services are disrupted
in the case of switchover.

l
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33 Configuring BTS Ring Topology

The Abis over IP, OML backup, and HubBTS functions are not supported.
The Flex Abis and Abis bypass functions are not supported.
Only the forward and reverse single E1 link can be configured.
In satellite transmission mode, the services are disrupted in the case of switchover.
l

HDLC ring topology


The HDLC-TDM hybrid networking and the connection of secondary links are not
supported.
The cabinets of the BTS30 or BTS312 cannot be used in cabinet groups.
The configuration of exclusive timeslots is supported but the configuration of
monitoring timeslots is not supported.
The Flex Abis, Abis bypass, local switching, and 16 kbit/s LAPD signaling links are
not supported.
The conversion of the bearing modes is not supported, that is, the conversion from the
HDLC ring topology to the TDM ring topology is not supported.
In HDLC ring topology, timeslots cannot be manually allocated.

Preparation
The following is an example of configuring a BTS3012 in TDM service mode.
Table 33-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring BTS ring topology

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

BTSNAME

BTS name

BTS3012

Network
planning

TYPE

BTS Type

BTS3012

Network
planning

UPNODE

Up Node Type

BSC

Network
planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

26

Network
planning

PN

Port No.

Network
planning

BTSDESC

BTS Description

TDM BTS3012

Network
planning

MPMODE

Multiplexing Mode

MODE4_1

Network
planning

FlexAbisMode

Flex Abis Mode

Fix Abis(Fix Abis)

Network
planning

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33 Configuring BTS Ring Topology

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

AbisByPassMode

Abis By Pass Mode

FALSE(Not Support)

Network
planning

ServiceMode

Service Type

TDM

Network
planning

DCELLNAME

Cell Name

TDMCELL

Network
planning

DCTYPE

Cell Type

GSM900

Network
planning

DCMCC

Cell MCC

460

Network
planning

DCMNC

Cell MNC

01

Network
planning

DCLAC

Cell LAC

8240

Network
planning

DCCI

Cell CI

Network
planning

CPLMode

Separate Mode

UNSUPPORT(Not
Support)

Network
planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network
planning

FREQ

TRX Freq.

988

Network
planning

REVCFGRING

Ring Mode

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

REVSN

Rev ring slot No.

26

Network
planning

REVPN

Rev ring port No.

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BTS command to add a BTS.
----End

Example
An example script of configuring ring topology for the BTS3012 in TDM service mode is as
follows:
/*Add an OPC*/
ADD OPC: NAME="1", OPC=h'aa, NETSTRUCT=BIT14, NI=NATB;

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/*Add a DPC*/
ADD N7DPC: NAME="2", DPC=h'cc, DPCGIDX=1, CNID=0;
/*Add Subrack-OPC Mapping*/
ADD SROPCMAP: SRN=0, OPC=h'aa;
/*Add a GXPUM*/
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=1, BT=GXPUM, BackType=OUTPEER;
/*Add a GXPUT*/
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=2, BT=GXPUT, BackType=OUTPEER;
/*Add a GEIUB*/
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=26, BT=GEIUB, WorkMode=E1, BackType=OUTPEER;
/*Add a BTS3012 and configure BTS ring topology*/
ADD BTS: BTSNAME= "BTS3012", TYPE = BTS3012, UPNODE = BSC, SRN = 0, SN=26, PN=0,
BTSDESC = "TDM BTS3012", MPMODE = MODE4_1, FlexAbisMode=FLEX_ABIS,
AbisByPassMode=False,
ServiceMode=TDM, DCELLNAME="TDMCELL", DCTYPE=GSM900, DCMCC="460", DCMNC="01",
DCLAC=8240, DCCI=1,
CPLMode=UNSUPPORT, TRXBN=0, FREQ=988, REVCFGRING=YES, REVSN=26, REVPN=1;

33.2 Changing Non-Ring Topology to Ring Topology


This describes how to change a BTS in non-ring topology to a BTS in ring topology on the
Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

At the sites with high traffic volume, a wide range of services are affected
when the transmission links are disrupted. Thus, you are advised to deploy
the ring topology.
To improve the security and reliability of the chain topology in the multilevel cascaded network, you are advised to deploy the ring topology.
To facilitate the maintenance of the unstable transmission quality or the
transmission at the sites in mountainous areas or isolated islands, you are
advised to deploy the ring topology.
At the sites in the areas with frequent earthquakes, the Abis transmission
backup function is recommended. When the active SDH transmission link
is faulty due to a natural disaster, the GBSS automatically switches the
terrestrial TDM transmission link on the Abis interface to a backup satellite
transmission link, thus maintaining the normal operation of the network.

Impact

Performing this operation leads to the resetting of the BTS.

NEs Involved BSC, BTS

Prerequisite
l

The GEIUB/GOIUB/GEHUB board is configured.

The BTSs are configured in the non-ring topology mode.

The BTSs must be in the chain topology, and port 1 of the upper-level BTS must be
connected to port 0 of the lower-level BTS.

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33 Configuring BTS Ring Topology

Preparation
Table 33-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for changing non-ring topology to ring
topology
Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

CONFIGRING

Configure ring

YES(Yes)

Network planning

REVSN

Reverse slot No.

26

Network planning

REVP

Reverse port No.

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSRINGATTR command. Set
Configure ring to YES(Yes) and set the corresponding Reverse slot No. and Reverse port
No..
----End

Example
An example script of configuring ring topology for BTSs is as follows:
MOD BTSRINGATTR: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, STNAME="BTS3012", CONFIGRING=YES, REVSN=26,
REVPN=1;

Postrequisite
To change a BTS in ring topology to a BTS in non-ring topology, enter the MOD
BTSRINGATTR command on the Local Maintenance Terminal, and then set Configure
ring to NO(No).

33.3 Querying BTS Ring Topology


This describes how to query the ring topology attributes of a BTS on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
Scenario

Query the BTS ring topology.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC, BTS

Prerequisite
The BTS is configured.
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33 Configuring BTS Ring Topology

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST BTSRINGATTR command to query the
ring topology information of the BTS.
NOTE

Check whether the Configure ring, Reverse slot No., and Reverse port No. are consistent with the settings
in the 33.2 Changing Non-Ring Topology to Ring Topology.

----End

Example
An example script of querying the ring topology attribute of a BTS is as follows:
LST BTSRINGATTR: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="BTS3012";

33.4 Deleting a BTS from the Ring Topology


This describes how to delete a BTS from the ring topology on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
Scenario

Besides saving transmission resources, the BTS ring topology improves the
reliability of the system.

Impact

For the impact of deleting a BTS from the ring topology on the system, see BSS
Feature Description.

NEs Involved BSC, BTS

Prerequisite
The BTSs are configured in the ring topology mode.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSACTSTAT command to modify the
Active State to NOT_ACTIVATED(Not Activated).
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the RMV BTS command to delete a BTS from the
ring topology.
NOTE

If the deleted BTS has lower-level BTSs, the lower-level BTSs are also deleted.

----End

Example
An example script of deleting a BTS3012 from the ring topology is as follows:
MOD BTSACTSTAT: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="BTS3012", ACTSTAT=NOT_ACTIVATED;
RMV BTS: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="BTS3012";

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33 Configuring BTS Ring Topology

33.5 Manually Switching over BTS Ring Topology


This describes how to manually switch over the BTS ring topology on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
Scenario

After a link is broken, the BTS reverse link is set up and the transmission is
restored. The BTS link cannot switch over to the forward direction
automatically. The maintenance personnel, however, can forcibly switch over
the link to the forward direction. When the transmission quality in the forward
direction is poor, the maintenance personnel can manually switch over the link
to the reverse direction.

Impact

The manual switchover of BTS ring topology is critical to operation and


maintenance. After the switchover, the BTS cannot work for a certain period.
Thus, perform this operation with caution.

NEs Involved BTS, BSC


NOTE

l When the switchover is performed manually from the forward link to the reverse link, start from the
highest-level BTS in the reverse direction. After a BTS is successfully connected in the reverse direction
and automatically initialized, perform the switchover on the next BTS.
l When the switchover is performed manually from the reverse link to the forward link, start from the
highest-level BTS in the forward direction and then the other BTSs in sequence.

Prerequisite
l

The BTSs are configured in ring topology mode.

The transmission in the forward and reverse directions must work normally during manual
switchover.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SWP BTSRING command. Set the port for link
establishment after the switchover as required to manually switch over the ring topology
direction of a BTS.
----End

Example
An example script of manually switching over the ring topology of a BTS3012 from forward
direction to reverse direction is as follows:
SWP BTSRING: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="BTS3012", OMLCPT=1;

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34 Configuring APS

34

Configuring APS

The automatic protection switching (APS) function applies to optical port backup. If a fault
occurs on the working channel, the BSC negotiates with the optical transmission equipment on
the protection channel through the APS to switch traffic signals onto the protection channel.
APS can improve the stability and maintainability of the entire system. The APS configuration
consists of configuring and verifying APS.
Scenario

The GOIUA, GOIUB, GOIUT, and GOIUP can be configured to support the
APS function.

Impact

When the BSC is connected to the optical transmission equipment and the
working channel is faulty, the BSC negotiates with the optical transmission
equipment on the protection channel through the APS to switch over the active
OIUa and standby OIUa. Then the traffic signals are switched from the channel
used to receive the data to the protection channel.

NEs Involved MSC, BSC, MGW, and SGSN


NOTE

l In BM/TC separated and external PCU mode, APS can be configured on the GOIUA, GOIUB, GOIUT, and
GOIUP.
l In BM/TC combined and external PCU mode, APS can be configured on the GOIUA, GOIUB, and GOIUP.
l In A over IP and external PCU mode, APS can be configured on the GOIUB and GOIUP.
l In BM/TC separated and built-in PCU mode, APS can be configured on the GOIUA, GOIUB, and GOIUT.
l In BM/TC combined and built-in PCU mode, APS can be configured on the GOIUA and GOIUB.
l In BM/TC separated mode, the APS function is supported by default and cannot be deactivated after the
GOIUB/GOIUP/GOIUT is added.
l In BM/TC combined and A over IP mode, the APS function is supported by default and cannot be deactivated
after the GOIUB/GOIUP/GOIUT is added.

Prerequisite
The principles of and requirements for configuring APS are as follows:
l

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

The APS attributes at the local and peer ends must be consistent. The default configuration
is recommended for the BSC. If the configured APS attributes at the local and peer ends
are inconsistent, you must modify the APS attributes.
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34 Configuring APS

The interconnected optical ports must be in the same mode. The optical port in SDH mode
cannot interconnect with that in SONET mode.

APS must be enabled at both ends.

The optical fiber must be connected properly. The protection channel at the local end must
be properly connected to that at the peer end. Otherwise, protocol switching cannot be
performed.

The protection modes at both ends must be consistent. The BSC supports only the 1+1
protection mode.

The parameter settings at both ends must be consistent. For example, SWITCH_MODE
and REVERT_MODE at both ends must be consistent. Otherwise, the protocol switching
may be affected.

Preparation
The following procedure takes the configuration of APS on the GOIUA in BM/TC separated
and external PCU mode as an example.
Table 34-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring APS
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

14

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD OIUAPS command to add the APS
function.
----End

Example
In BM/TC separated mode, the GOIUA already exists. An example script is as follows:
/*Configure the APS function*/ ADD OIUAPS: SRN=5, SN=14;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying APS
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET APSCMD command. Set
Subrack No. and Slot No. of the GOUIA whose APS needs to be verified. Then, set
APS command to EXERS(Exercise switch).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP APS command. Set Subrack
No. and Slot No. of the GOIUA whose APS needs to be verified. If Switch
Request is set to Forced Switch or Exercise Switch, and APS Status is set to
SWITCH, it indicates that the APS function is configured successfully.
NOTE

When verifying the APS, you are not advised to set APS Command to other switching modes.

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34 Configuring APS

Deactivating APS
On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the RMV OIUAPS command to delete the
APS function of the GOIUA.
NOTE

If you need to reconfigure the APS attributes, run the MOD OIUAPS command on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

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35

35 Configuring BSC Local Switching

Configuring BSC Local Switching

With this feature, if the calling MS and called MS are under the same BSC, the speech signals
on the Abis interface are looped back to the MS without traveling around the NSS. In addition,
in the BSC local switch, the speech coding schemes of the calling MS and called MS are the
same and thus no coding conversion is required. Therefore, the TC resources involved in the
BSC local switch can be released, and thus the speech quality is improved.
Scenario

BSC local switching is configured to save the transmission resources on the Ater
interface.

Impact

BSC local switching may decrease handover success rate or increase call drop
rate. In addition, If the CN equipment is not provided by Huawei, the following
functions are unavailable after the BTS local switch is enabled: lawful
interception, MSC announcement, DTMF, fax during voice, and independent
charging of the BTS local switch.

NEs Involved MSC, BSC, and BTS

Prerequisite
l

The BSC local switching is license-controlled.

The license is activated on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate
BSC License.

The SS7 signaling point of the BSC is already configured. For details, see Configuring
Local Multiple Signaling Points.

In A over IP mode, BSS local switching is not supported.

In Abis over IP mode or Abis over HDLC mode, BSC local switching is not supported.

In BM/TC combined mode, BSC local switching is not supported.

The BTS local switching function has enabled before the BSC local switching function is
activated.

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35 Configuring BSC Local Switching

Preparation
Table 35-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring BSC local switching
Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

DPC attributes

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYDPC(By DPC
Code)

Networ
k
plannin
g

DPC

DPC Code

h'cc

Networ
k
plannin
g

BSSLSMSCCO
OPSW

BSS Loop Switch


MSC Cooperate

NOTSUPPORT
(Not Support)

Networ
k
plannin
g

BssLsGenMode

BSS General
Strategy

BSCONLY(BSC
Only)

Networ
k
plannin
g

BscLsStartMode

Options for BSC


Local Switch

ATERCONGEST
S(Start When Ater
Congests)

Networ
k
plannin
g

ATERJAMTHR
ESHOLD2STAR
TLS

Start Ater
Threshold for BSC

50

Networ
k
plannin
g

BSSBSCCLOSE

BSC Close Based


on Number

NO(No)

Networ
k
plannin
g

BSS local
switching
parameters

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD N7DPC command to configure the way
of finishing BSS local switching.

35-2

If the BSC performs BSS local switching independently, set BSS Loop Switch MSC
Cooperate to NOTSUPPORT(Not Support).

If the MSC cooperates with the BSC to perform BSS local switching, set BSS Loop Switch
MSC Cooperate to BASIC(Basic) or ENHANCED(Enhanced) and set the related
parameters on the MSC side to support the BSS local switching.

When BSS Loop Switch MSC Cooperate is set to NOTSUPPORT(Not Support), the
BSC independently performs BSC local switching.
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35 Configuring BSC Local Switching

When BSS Loop Switch MSC Cooperate is set to BASIC(Basic), either of the following
cases may occur: If the MSC does not allow the BSS local switching, the MSC carries the
indication information in the assignment request or incoming BSC handover request
message and prohibits the BSC from enabling the local switching. In this case, the BSC
cannot process the local switching. If the MSC allows the BSS local switching, the BSC
determines whether to enable the local switching. In this case, the ongoing supplementary
services are interrupted.

When BSS Loop Switch MSC Cooperate is set to ENHANCED(Enhanced), either of


the following cases may occur: If the MSC does not allow the BSS local switching, the
MSC carries the indication information in the assignment request or incoming BSC
handover request message and prohibits the BSC from enabling the local switching. In this
case, the BSC cannot process the local switching. If the MSC allows the BSS local
switching, the BSC determines whether to enable the local switching. In this case, the calls
involved in the local switching are restored to normal calls so that the supplementary
services can be processed normally.

Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSSLS command to set BSS General
Strategy to BSCPRIORITY(BSC Priority) or BSCONLY(BSC Only) and set Options for
BSC Local Switch] and BSC Close Based on Number.
l

If Options for BSC Local Switch is set to ATERCONGESTS(Start When Ater


Congests), you should set Start Ater Threshold for BSC.

If Options for BSC Local Switch is set to PREFIXNUMBER(Start by Prefix


Number), you should set Prefix Number for BSC.

If BSC Close Based on Number is set to Yes(Yes), you should set the Avoid Number
for BSC .

----End

Example
An example script for configuring BSC local switching is as follows:
/*Set "BSS Loop Switch MSC Cooperate"*/
MOD N7DPC: IDXTYPE=BYDPC, DPC=h'cc, BSSLSMSCCOOPSW=CLOSE;
/*Configure the parameters related to BSC local switching on the BSC*/
MOD BSSLS: BssLsGenMode=BSCONLY, BscLsStartMode=ATERCONGESTS, BssBscClose=NO,
AterJamThreshold2StartLs=50;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying BSC local switching


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP CALLRES command to query the
call resources of an MS.
NOTE

If BSC local switching is started successfully, Ater Interface Information and TC Resource
Information is not shown in the result.

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Deactivating BSC local switching


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSSLS command to set BSS
General Strategy to NEITHERSTART(Neither Start).

2.

The operations for verifying deactivation of BSC local switching are the same as those
for verifying BSC local switching. Verify that the information about the Ater interface
and TC resources are included in the query result.
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36

36 Configuring BTS Local Switching

Configuring BTS Local Switching

With this feature, if the calling MS and called MS are within the coverage of the same BTS or
BTS group, the BSC performs the loopback on the cabinet group of the convergent BTS.
Scenario

BTS local switching can save the transmission resources on the Abis and Ater
interfaces and reduce the TC processing delay during the call.

Impact

If the CN equipment is not provided by Huawei, the following functions are


unavailable after the BTS local switch is enabled: lawful interception, MSC
announcement, DTMF, fax during voice, and independent charging of the BTS
local switch.

NEs Involved BTS

Prerequisite
l

BTS local switching is not restricted by the license. If the BTS local switching is enabled
in the network, in addition to the license of the BTS local switching, the license of the BSC
local switching is required.

The license is activated through the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see
Activate BSC License.

The SS7 signaling point on the BSC is already configured. For details, see Configuring
Local Multiple Signaling Points.

In Abis over TDM, the BTS local switching can be enabled after Flex Abis is enabled (Flex
Abis is license-controlled). In Abis over HDLC, the BTS local switching is not supported.
In Abis over IP, the BTS local switching can be enabled on the lower-level BTSs only.

If IP transmission mode is adopted on the A interface, the BTS local switching is not
supported.

At the sites with hybrid BTS cabinet groups, the BSS local switching can be enabled only
when both the BTS software and the TRX software support BSS local switching.

The BTS local switching and BTS ring topology cannot be enabled at the same time for
one BTS.

Preparation
Take the configuration of BTS3012 in TDM transmission mode as an example.
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36 Configuring BTS Local Switching

Table 36-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding a BTS

36-2

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

BTS basic
attributes

BTSNAME

BTS Name

BTS3012

Network
planning

TYPE

BTS Type

BTS3012

Network
planning

UPNODE

Up Node Type

BSC

Network
planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

10

Network
planning

PN

Port No.

Network
planning

BTSDESC

BTS Description

TDM BTS3012

Network
planning

MPMODE

Multiplexing
Mode

MODE4_1

Network
planning

FlexAbisMode

Flex Abis Mode

FLEX_ABIS
(Flex Abis)

Network
planning

AbisByPassMode

Abis By Pass
Mode

FALSE(Not
Support)

Network
planning

ServiceMode

Service Type

TDM

Network
planning

DCELLNAME

Cell Name

TDMCELL

Network
planning

DCTYPE

Cell type

GSM900

Network
planning

DCMCC

Cell MCC

460

Network
planning

DCMNC

Cell MNC

34

Network
planning

DCLAC

Cell LAC

62

Network
planning

DCCI

Cell CI

98

Network
planning

CPLMode

Separate Mode

UNSUPPORT
(Not Support)

Network
planning

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Data Type

36 Configuring BTS Local Switching

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network
planning

FREQ

TRX Freq.

Network
planning

Table 36-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring BTS local switching
Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

BTS local
switching
parameters

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network
planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network
planning

IsSupportBTSLSwitch

Support BTS
Local Switch

SUPPORT
(Yes)

Network
planning

BSSLSGENMOD
E

BSS General
Strategy

BTSONLY
(BTS Only)

Network
planning

BTSLSSTARTM
ODE

Options for BTS


Local Switch

ABISCONGES
TS(Start When
Abis Congests)

Network
planning

BSSBTSCLOSE

BTS Close Based


on Number

NO(No)

Network
planning

ABISJAMTHRE
SHOLD2START
LS

Start Abis
Threshold for BTS

50

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BTS command to set Flex Abis Mode to
FLEX_ABIS(Flex Abis).
NOTE

If a BTS is already configured, enter the MOD FLEXABIS command on the Local Maintenance Terminal
and then set Flex Abis Mode to FLEX_ABIS(Flex Abis) to configure the Flex Abis for the BTS. For details,
see Configuring Flex Abis.

Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSLSW command to set Support BTS
Local Switch to SUPPORT(Yes).
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD N7DPC command to configure the way
of finishing BSS local switching.
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HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Controller


BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

When BSS Loop Switch MSC Cooperate is set to NOTSUPPORT(Not Support), the
BSC independently performs BSC local switching.

When BSS Loop Switch MSC Cooperate is set to BASIC(Basic), either of the following
cases may occur: If the MSC does not allow the BSS local switching, the MSC carries the
indication information in the assignment request or incoming BSC handover request
message and prohibits the BSC from enabling the local switching. In this case, the BSC
cannot process the local switching. If the MSC allows the BSS local switching, the BSC
determines whether to enable the local switching. In this case, the ongoing supplementary
services are interrupted.

When BSS Loop Switch MSC Cooperate is set to ENHANCED(Enhanced), either of


the following cases may occur: If the MSC does not allow the BSS local switching, the
MSC carries the indication information in the assignment request or incoming BSC
handover request message and prohibits the BSC from enabling the local switching. In this
case, the BSC cannot process the local switching. If the MSC allows the BSS local
switching, the BSC determines whether to enable the local switching. In this case, the calls
involved in the local switching are restored to normal calls so that the supplementary
services can be processed normally.

Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSSLS command to set BSS General
Strategy to BTSPRIORITY(BTS Priority) or BTSONLY(BTS Only) and set Options for
BTS Local Switchand BTS Close Based on Number.
l

If Options for BTS Local Switch is set to ABISCONGESTS(Start When Abis


Congests), you should set Start Abis Threshold for BTS.

If Options for BTS Local Switch is set to PREFIXNUMBER(Start by Prefix


Number), you should set Prefix Number for BTS.

If BTS Close Based on Number is set to Yes(Yes), you should set the Avoid Number for
BTS .
NOTE

For BTSs in IP transmission mode, it is impossible to set Options for BTS Local Switch.

----End

Example
An example script for configuring BTS local switching is as follows:
/*Add an OPC*/
ADD OPC: NAME="1", OPC=h'aa, NETSTRUCT=BIT14, NI=NATB;
/*Add a DPC*/
ADD N7DPC: NAME="2", DPC=h'cc, DPCGIDX=1, CNID=0;
/*Configure subrack-OPC mapping*/
ADD SROPCMAP: SRN=0, OPC=h'aa;
/*Add a GXPUM*/
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=1, BT=GXPUM, BackType=OUTPEER;
/*Add a GEIUB*/
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=10, BT=GEIUB, WorkMode=E1, BackType=OUTPEER;
/*Add a BTS3012*/
ADD BTS: BTSNAME = "BTS3012", TYPE = BTS3012, UPNODE = BSC, SRN = 0, SN=10, PN =
0, BTSDESC = "TDM BTS3012", MPMODE = MODE4_1, FlexAbisMode = FLEX_ABIS,
AbisByPassMode = False, ServiceMode = TDM, DCELLNAME = "TDMCELL", DCTYPE =
GSM900, DCMCC = "460", DCMNC = "34", DCLAC = 62, DCCI = 98, CPLMode = UNSUPPORT,
TRXBN = 0, FREQ = 5;
/*Set "BSS Loop Switch MSC Cooperate"*/
MOD N7DPC: IDXTYPE=BYDPC, DPC=h'cc, BSSLSMSCCOOPSW=CLOSE;
/*Configure BTS local switching*/
MOD BTSLSW: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0, IsSupportBTSLSwitch = SUPPORT;

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36 Configuring BTS Local Switching

/*Configure the parameters related to BTS local switching on the BSC*/


MOD BSSLS: BssLsGenMode=BTSONLY, BtsLsStartMode=ABISCONGESTS, BssBtsClose=NO,
AbisJamThreshold2StartLs=50;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying BTS local switching


1.

Set up a call between two MSs under the same BTS.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP CALLRES command to query
the call resources of an MS.
NOTE

If the information about the Ater interface and Abis interface is not contained in the query
result, it indicates that the BTS local switching function is enabled successfully.

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Deactivating BTS local switching


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSLSW command to set
Support BTS Local Switch to NOTSUPPORT(Not Support).

2.

The operations for verifying deactivation of BTS local switching are the same as those
for Verifying BTS local switching. Verify that the information about the Ater
interface and Abis interface are included in the query result.

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37

37 Configuring Dynamic MAIO

Configuring Dynamic MAIO

About This Chapter


Under the BTSs with large capacity, adjacent-channel or co-channel interference are likely to
occur among channels because the frequency resources are insufficient and the tight frequency
reuse is adopted.With the dynamic MAIO, when an MAIO is assigned to a channel under
activation, the MAIO value is dynamically adjusted according to the current interference and
the MAIO value with the minimum interference is assigned to the channel,reduces the adjacentchannel and co-channel interference in the GSM system.
37.1 Precautions for Configuring Dynamic MAIO
This provides the precautions for configuring dynamic MAIO. In different scenarios, the
requirements for the FH data configuration of the BTS are different.
37.2 Configuring Dynamic MAIO
This describes how to configure dynamic MAIO on the Local Maintenance Terminal.

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37 Configuring Dynamic MAIO

37.1 Precautions for Configuring Dynamic MAIO


This provides the precautions for configuring dynamic MAIO. In different scenarios, the
requirements for the FH data configuration of the BTS are different.
The requirements for configuring dynamic MAIO are as follows:
l

Each cell can be configured with up to two different MAs.

The length of MA used by the same timeslot in a BTS must be the same.

The channels in the same timeslot in a cell must use the same MA during FH.

No cell in the BTS is configured with frame offset.

The value of Flex MAIO Switch must be the same for the cells in the same BTS.

Dynamic MAIO cannot be configured for the double-timeslot extension cell.

For better performance of the dynamic MAIO algorithm, the FH data configuration of the BTS
must meet the following requirements:
l

1x1 frequency reuse with BCCH frequencies not joining in FH


All the FH channels in the BTS use the same MA and HSN.

1x1 frequency reuse with BCCH frequencies joining in FH


All the channels on timeslot 0 in the BTS use one set of FH data {MA0, HSN0}. All
the other timeslots use another set of FH data {MA1, HSN1}.

1x3 frequency reuse with BCCH frequencies not joining in FH


The FH data used by the cells in the BTS is different, but the number of frequencies in
all MAs and the HSN are the same.
Adjacent frequencies exist not in MAs but between the MAs.
The FH data used by all the FH channels in the cell is the same.

1x3 frequency reuse with BCCH frequencies joining in FH


The FH data used by the cells in the BTS is different, but the number of frequencies in
all MAs on the same timeslot and the HSN are the same.
Adjacent frequencies exist not in MAs but between the MAs.
The MA used by timeslot 0 in the cell is different from the MA used by other timeslots.
The FH data used by other timeslots is the same.

37.2 Configuring Dynamic MAIO


This describes how to configure dynamic MAIO on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

Reduces the adjacent-channel and co-channel interference in the GSM system,


achieves the tight frequency reuse within the BTSs and thus improves the system
capacity.

Impact

None

NEs Involved BTS, BSC

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37 Configuring Dynamic MAIO

Prerequisite
l

During baseband frequency hopping, dynamic MAIO assignment is not supported. Only
the function of selecting a channel with the least interference is supported.

Only the CS services support dynamic MAIO assignment. The PS services do not support
dynamic MAIO assignment.

Preparation
Table 37-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring dynamic MAIO
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

FLEXMAIO

Flex MAIO Switch

OPEN(Open)

Network
planning

HSNSW

Flex HSN Switch

OPEN(Open)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLFLEXMAIO command to set Flex
MAIO Switch and Flex HSN Switch to OPEN(Open).
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, configure the cell to be an FH cell. For details, see 8
Configuring Frequency Hopping.
NOTE

Dynamic MAIO cannot be configured for the PS services.

----End

Example
An example script for configuring dynamic MAIO is as follows:
/*Modify the channel management parameters related to Flex MAIO*/ MOD CELLFLEXMAIO:
IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, FLEXMAIO=OPEN, HSNSW=OPEN;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying dynamic MAIO


1.

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On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP CALLRES command to query
the call resources occupied by a specified MS, including the setting of the parameters
TRX No. and Channel No..
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37 Configuring Dynamic MAIO


NOTE

The dynamic MAIO message of the MS can be traced only when the call is set up and the MS
occupies the TCH on the non-BCCH TRX.

37-4

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP BTSATTR command to query
MAIO according to the obtained values of TRX No. and Channel No.. Then, record
the query result.

3.

Repeat Step 2. If MAIO shown in the query result constantly changes, it indicates that
dynamic MAIO is already enabled. Otherwise, dynamic MAIO is not enabled.

Deactivating dynamic MAIO


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLFLEXMAIO command


to set Flex MAIO Switch to CLOSE(Close).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLFLEXMAIO command.


If Flex MAIO Switch is set to Close, it indicates that dynamic MAIO is deactivated.

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38

38 Configuring Antenna Hopping

Configuring Antenna Hopping

This describes how to configure antenna hopping. With antenna hopping, the downlink data on
each TRX can be randomly transmitted on other TRXs. This optimizes the data reception of the
MS from the main BCCH TRX and the data transmission of the main BCCH TRX, thus
improving network performance.
Scenario

Antenna hopping is configured to optimize the data reception of the MS from


the main BCCH TRX and the data transmission of the main BCCH TRX, thus
improving network performance.

Impact

None

NEs Involved BSC, BTS


NOTE

l A cell can be configured with multiple antenna hopping groups. When a TRX in an antenna hopping group
is faulty, antenna hopping is disabled in the antenna hopping group upon the automatic notification from
the BSC. If the faulty TRX recovers, antenna hopping in the antenna hopping group is enabled again.
l When baseband frequency hopping and antenna hopping are applied at the same time, adhere to the following
principles:
l When baseband FH (or hybrid FH) is configured, antenna hopping group must share the same TRX with
baseband MA group.
l One TRX must belong to the baseband MA group and the antenna hopping group with the same group
number.

Prerequisite
l

Antenna hopping is not restricted by the license.

The BTS must be a double-transceiver BTS.

There are at least two TRXs in an antenna hopping group.

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38 Configuring Antenna Hopping

Preparation
Table 38-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring antenna hopping
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

HOPTRXHSN

Hop Trx Group Hsn

Network
planning

TRX1BN

No.1 TRX Board No.

Network
planning

TRX1PN

No.1 TRX Board Pass


No.

Network
planning

TRX2BN

No.2 TRX Board No.

Network
planning

TRX2PN

No.2 TRX Board Pass


No.

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CELLHOPANTGRP command to
configure antenna hopping.
NOTE

At least two TRXs should be configured in an antenna hopping group. Do not set HSN to 0 because this leads
to low quality of interference source diversity. If you use multi-transceiver TRX board, specify the path number
of the TRX board.

----End

Example
An example script for configuring antenna hopping is as follows:
ADD CELLHOPANTGRP: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOPTRXHSN=0, TRX1BN=0, TRX1PN=0,
TRX2BN=0, TRX2PN=1;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying antenna hopping


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLHOPANT command to view
the setting of Cell Hop Ant. If the parameter is set to Yes, it indicates that antenna
hopping is activated.

l
38-2

Deactivating antenna hopping


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38 Configuring Antenna Hopping

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the RMV CELLHOPANTGRP command


to delete the antenna hopping group.

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39

39 Configuring Voice Quality Index

Configuring Voice Quality Index

The voice quality index (VQI) feature provides a direct method to measure the voice quality of
the radio network. By measuring the uplink VQI and downlink VQI, the voice quality of the
network is quantified, which provides a reference for future network optimization.
Scenario

VQI is configured to monitor the voice quality.

Impact

None

NEs Involved BTS, BSC

Prerequisite
l

The cell is already configured.

The EMR feature should be supported by the MS.

Preparation
Table 39-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring VQI
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

RPTVOICE

Voice quality report


switch

YES(Report)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLOTHBASIC command to set Cell
Name or Cell Index, and set Voice quality report switch.
----End
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39 Configuring Voice Quality Index

Example
An example script for configuring VQI is as follows:
MOD CELLOTHBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, RPTVOICE=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying voice quality index


1.

On the Trace&Monitor tab page of the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal,


choose Trace > Trace CS Message > Trace User Message. A dialog box is displayed,
as shown in Figure 39-1. Set the parameters under Interface Type, Tracing Mode,
and Color. Then, select and enter the IMSI, TMSI, MSISDN, IMEI, or Channel of
the user to be traced.
Figure 39-1 Trace User Message dialog box

2.

39-2

Click OK to start tracing. The result is displayed, as shown in Figure 39-2.

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39 Configuring Voice Quality Index

Figure 39-2 Result of the user message tracing

3.

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Double-click Preprocessed Measurement Result (if the preprocessed measurement


result function is not enabled, double-click Measurement Result). A dialog box is
displayed, as shown in Figure 39-3.

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39 Configuring Voice Quality Index

Figure 39-3 Message Browser window

According to the result shown in Figure 39-3, if the tlv-type-vqi field exists,
you can infer that the BTS reports the VQI information.
NOTE

When the VQI function is enabled, the BTS reports the VQI information once every five
measurement report periods. That is, the tlv-type-vqi field exists in the Preprocessed
Measurement Result or Measurement Result once every five measurement report periods.

39-4

Deactivating VQI
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLOTHBASIC command


to set Cell Name or Cell Index of the target cell. Then, set Voice quality report
switch to NO(Not report).

2.

Verifying the deactivation of VQI: The operations are the same as those for verifying
the VQI function. Verify that the tlv-type-vqi field does not exist.

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40 Configuring ANR

40

Configuring ANR

Automatic noise restraint (ANR) reduces the background noise in the uplink speech signals and
improves the signal noise ratio (SNR) and speech intelligibility. Thus, the speech signals are
received clearly at the peer end.
Scenario

ANR is configured to reduce the background noise in the uplink speech signals
and improve the SNR and speech intelligibility. Thus, the speech signals are
received clearly at the peer end.

Impact

ANR can improve the voice quality when background noise exists.

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

The GDPUC or GDPUX is already configured.

ANR and TFO cannot be enabled at the same time.

Preparation
Table 40-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring ANR
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

Network planning

ANRSWITH

ANR Switch

OPEN(Open)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD DSPTC command to set ANR Switch to
OPEN(Open).

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40 Configuring ANR
NOTE

l If you do not set DSP No., all the DSP TC objects are configured.
l ANR Mode can be set to only MODE0(Mode 0) at present. Other values are invalid and reserved.
l ANR Noise Target Level [dB] can be set to only the default value -48dB. Other values are invalid and
reserved.
l ANR Noise Reduction Level[dB] determines the extent to which the noise can be restrained. The greater
the value is, the greater the noise can be restrained.

----End

Example
An example script for configuring ANR is as follows:
/*Configure ANR*/ MOD DSPTC: SRN=5, SN=0, ANRSWITH=OPEN;

Postrequisite
l

40-2

Verifying ANR
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD DSPTC command to set ANR
Switch to CLOSE(Close).

2.

In the same cell, use MS 1 to call MS 2 with a normal voice in a noisy environment.
In this case, when you hear loud background noise, hang up the phone.

3.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD DSPTC command to set ANR
Switch to OPEN(Open).

4.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST DSPTC command to verify that
ANR Switch is set to OPEN(Open).

5.

Use MS 1 to call MS 2 again with a normal voice. The volume of the background
noise decreases. It indicates that ANR is activated.

Deactivating ANR
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD DSPTC command to set ANR
Switch to CLOSE(Close).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST DSPTC command. If ANR
Switch is set to Close, it indicates that ANR is deactivated.

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41

41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease

Intelligent Power Consumption


Decrease

About This Chapter


This describes how to decrease the power consumption of various BTS parts through the use of
a technology to decrease the overall BTS power consumption. The technologies used for
intelligent power consumption decrease are as follows: TRX Power Amplifier Intelligent
Shutdown, Timeslot-level Shutdown of the Power Amplifier, Intelligent Combiner Bypass, PSU
Smart Control, Power Optimization Based on Channel Type, Enhanced BCCH Power
Consumption Optimization, Active Backup Power Control, Multi-Carrier Intelligent Voltage
Regulation and TRX Working Voltage Adjustment. The technologies such as channel
assignment algorithm, DTX, and power control also help to decrease the power consumption.
41.1 Configuring TRX Power Amplifier Intelligent Shutdown
When TRX power amplifier intelligent shutdown is enabled, only some TRXs carry the traffic
in a cell, and the power amplifiers of the TRXs not carrying traffic are shut down. That is, the
power amplifiers of the TRXs whose dynamic power consumption is zero are shut down. Thus,
the BTS power consumption is reduced.
41.2 Configuring Intelligent Combiner Bypass
This describes how to configure the intelligent combiner bypass (ICB). ICB is applicable to the
dual-transceiver unit. ICB is aimed at decreasing the BTS power consumption when the traffic
load is light. In ICB, the carrier of channel B is shut down in idle hours and the carrier of channel
A is configured to work in PBT mode. In addition, the voltage of both channels is decreased to
reduce the power consumption. You can enable the TRX to work in ICB mode through
configuration.
41.3 Configuring PSU Smart Control
This describes how to configure the PSU smart control. In the PSU smart control, only the
required PSUs are switched on and the redundant PSUs are shut down to improve the efficiency
of power conversion, thus reducing the power consumption and prolonging the operation time
and lifetime of the PSU.
41.4 Configuring Power Optimization Based on Channel Type
This describes how to configure the power optimization based on channel type, which is also
called dynamic voltage adjustment. In the power optimization based on channel type, different
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working voltages are applied to the TRX power amplifier on the basis of the modulation modes
of the channels to reduce the BTS power consumption.
41.5 Configuring Enhanced BCCH Power Consumption Optimization
This describes how to configure the enhanced BCCH power consumption optimization. The
enhanced BCCH power consumption optimization reduces the BTS power consumption in idle
hours by reducing the power of non-BCCHs on the BCCH TRX, thus reducing the OPEX of the
operators. The time segment and degree of the power reduction are configurable.
41.6 Configuring Active Backup Power Control
This describes how to configure the active backup power control. The BTS uses the configured
battery for power supply when the mains failure occurs. The battery provides a limited capacity.
To prolong the power supply time of the battery, the BSC shuts down certain TRXs or reduces
the maximum transmit power of the TRX to reduce the BTS power consumption. This is called
active backup power control.
41.7 Configuring Multi-Carrier Intelligent Voltage Regulation
This feature monitors the output power of all the carriers within the module. When the total
output power of the power amplifier reduces after the measurement for a period, this feature
adjusts the working voltage of the power amplifier to a lower value according to the related
algorithm. In this way, the power amplifier works with great efficiency after the output power
reduces, thus reducing the power consumption of the TRX.
41.8 Configuring TRX Working Voltage Adjustment
The working voltage of the TRX is always set to a high level to ensure the maximum output
power of the TRX. In actual application, however, the maximum output power of the TRX is
not always required. In this case, if the TRX still works under such a high voltage, extra power
is consumed because a lower working voltage can also provide the required output power. To
reduce the power consumption of the TRX, Huawei developed the function of "TRX Working
Voltage Adjustment" that enables the intelligent adjustment of the TRX working voltage
according to the output power.

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41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease

41.1 Configuring TRX Power Amplifier Intelligent


Shutdown
When TRX power amplifier intelligent shutdown is enabled, only some TRXs carry the traffic
in a cell, and the power amplifiers of the TRXs not carrying traffic are shut down. That is, the
power amplifiers of the TRXs whose dynamic power consumption is zero are shut down. Thus,
the BTS power consumption is reduced.
Scenario

For the BTS main equipment that does not process services, the dormant
mode is started to reduce the power consumption.
If the BTS main equipment works normally and processes services, you can
enable intelligent power consumption reduction without affecting the
services.

Impact

None

NEs Involved BTS, BSC

Prerequisite
l

Intelligent shutdown of the TRX is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

When the BSC enables intelligent shutdown of the TRX, the BTS checks only the CS
services. Before configuring Dynamic Close TRX Ampier Power switch on the TRX,
ensure that the TRX meets the following requirements:
The TRX must be the TRX where the non-BCCH is located.
The PDCH does not exist.
Antenna hopping is disabled.

When the main BCCH participates in baseband FH, the function of intelligent shutdown
of TRXs is not supported.

When basband FH is enabled but the main BCCH does not participate in baseband FH, the
TRXs can be shut down only when all the TRXs in the cell (except the main BCCH TRXs)
are idle.
NOTE

During a BTS deployment test, you need to set the parameter Dynamic Open Trx AmpierPower
Switch to NO(No) by running the MOD CELLBASICPARA command.

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41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease

Preparation
Table 41-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring intelligent power
consumption reduction
Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Intelligent
shutdown of the
TRX

BSCDynSwitchTr
xPAAllow

Allow Dynamic
Shutdown of TRX
Power Amplifier
by BSC

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

DYNOpenTrxPo
wer

Dynamic Open
Trx AmpierPower
Switch

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

BASEHOPCLOS
ETRXALLOWE
D

Base Hop Support


Close TRX
Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network
planning

TRXPN

TRX Board Path


No.

Network
planning

OPTL

TRX Priority

L7(Level7)

Network
planning

CPS

Dynamic Close
TRX Ampier
Power switch

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

Procedure
l

Configure intelligent shutdown of the TRX.


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSCDSTPA command to set
Allow Dynamic Shutdown of TRX Power Amplifier by BSC to YES(Yes).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA command


to set Dynamic Open Trx AmpierPower Switch to YES(Yes).

3.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLSOFT command to set
Base Hop Support Close TRX Allowed to YES(YES).
NOTE

Before configuring Dynamic Close TRX Ampier Power switch, ensure that Base Hop
Support Close TRX Allowed is set to YES(YES) if the baseband FH is allowed in the cell.

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41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease

4.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD TRXDEV command to set
Dynamic Close TRX Ampier Power switch to YES(YES).

5.

(Optional) On some special days such as holidays, the traffic volume surges. In such
a case, do not shut down the power amplifiers of the TRX modules. Do as follows:
(1) On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BSCDSTPADATE
command to set the period of prohibiting intelligent shutdown of the TRX. You
can set up to 12 periods.
(2) Run the MOD BSCDSTPA command to set the time when intelligent shutdown
of the TRX is enabled and disabled. To query the parameter Prohibiting
Dynamic Shutdown of TRX Power Amplifier Date Range, run the LST
BSCDSTPA command.

6.

(Optional) On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the RMV


BSCDSTPADATE command to delete the period of prohibiting intelligent shutdown
of the TRX.

----End

Example
An example script for configuring intelligent shutdown of the TRX is as follows:
/*Modify the parameters related to intelligent shutdown of the TRX*/
MOD BSCDSTPA: BSCDynSwitchTrxPAAllow=YES, StartTimeTACloseTrxPA=00&00,
EndTimeTACloseTrxPA=08&00,
StartMonthDSTPA=JAN, StartDayDSTPA=1, EndMonthDSTPA=JAN, EndDayDSTPA=28,
TsTurningOffEnable=NO;
/*Set "Dynamic Open Trx AmpierPower Switch"*/
MOD CELLBASICPARA: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, DYNOpenTrxPower=YES, BTSadjust=YES;
/*Set "Base Hop Support Close TRX Allowed"*/
SET CELLSOFT: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, BASEHOPCLOSETRXALLOWED=YES;
/*Set "Dynamic Close TRX Ampier Power switch"*/
MOD TRXDEV: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TRXBN=0, TRXPN=0, OPTL=L7, CPS=YES;
/*Add the period of prohibiting intelligent shutdown of the TRX*/
ADD BSCDSTPADATE: BSCDynSwitchTrxPAAllow=YES, StartMonthDSTPA=FEB,
StartDayDSTPA=1,
EndMonthDSTPA=FEB, EndDayDSTPA=28;
/*Delete the period of prohibiting intelligent shutdown of the TRX*/
RMV BSCDSTPADATE: BSCDynSwitchTrxPAAllow=YES, DateRangeIndex=1;

Postrequisite
l

TRX power amplifier intelligent shutdown


Deactivating TRX power amplifier intelligent shutdown
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSCDSTPA command to


set Allow Dynamic Shutdown of TRX Power Amplifier by BSC to NO(No).

41.2 Configuring Intelligent Combiner Bypass


This describes how to configure the intelligent combiner bypass (ICB). ICB is applicable to the
dual-transceiver unit. ICB is aimed at decreasing the BTS power consumption when the traffic
load is light. In ICB, the carrier of channel B is shut down in idle hours and the carrier of channel
A is configured to work in PBT mode. In addition, the voltage of both channels is decreased to
reduce the power consumption. You can enable the TRX to work in ICB mode through
configuration.
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41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease

Scenario

The function of intelligent combiner bypass reduces the power consumption of


the idle TRX that is on the same dual-transceiver unit as the BCCH TRX.

Impact

When the TRX other than the BCCH TRX is idle, the dual-transceiver unit that
houses the BCCH TRX starts working in ICB mode and the capacity of the dualtransceiver unit decreases to one TRX. If the minimum working voltage is
applied to the TRX, the output power of the single power amplifier of the TRX
is decreased to 15 W or 10 W. After the power burst technology (PBT) is enabled
on a TRX, the cabinet-top power of the TRX is the same as the cabinet-top power
provided when the single power amplifier transmits at 60 W or 40 W.

NEs Involved

Prerequisite
l

The intelligent combiner bypass function is not license-controlled.

The cell attribute parameter Allow Dynamic Voltage Adjustment is set to Yes.

All the non-BCCH TRXs on the double-transceiver unit where the BCCH TRX is located
are idle. In addition, the BCCH TRX and non-BCCH TRXs are configured for the same
cell.

The ICB is applicable to only the double-transceiver TRXs and must be configured as
combining output. The TRXs supporting ICB are DRRU, DRFU, and optimized DTRU.

Power Level of the BCCH TRX is set to 0 or 1.

The non-BCCH TRX is not configured with PDCHs.

The baseband FH and antenna hopping are not configured.

To implement the intelligent combiner bypass, set TRX Priorityof the TRX that is on the
same double-transceiver unit as the BCCH TRX to a small value. This is to ensure that the
preferred double-transceiver TRX board where the BCCH is located enters the ICB mode
in the same alternative conditions in idle hours, thus reducing the power consumption.
TRX Priority should be used together with the channel management parameter of the cell
Allocation TRX Priority Allowed. The channels can be allocated according to the TRX
priorities only when Allocation TRX Priority Allowed is set to Yes.

Preparation
Table 41-2 Example of Configuring the Intelligent Combiner Bypass
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME(By Name)

Network planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

BTS3900_01

Network planning

ICBALLOW

ICB Allowed

YES(YES)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA command to set
ICB Allowed to YES(Yes).
41-6

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41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease

NOTE

l To implement the intelligent combiner bypass, run the MOD TRXDEV command to set TRX
Priority of the TRX that is on the same double-transceiver unit as the BCCH TRX to a low value. This
is to ensure the preferred double-transceiver TRX board where the BCCH is located enter the ICB
mode in the same alternative conditions in idle hours, thus reducing the power consumption.
l TRX Priority should be used together with the channel management parameter of the cell Allocation
TRX Priority Allowed. The channels can be allocated according to the TRX priorities only when
Allocation TRX Priority Allowed is set to Yes through the MOD CELLCHMGAD command.

----End

Example
An example script for configuring the Intelligent Combiner Bypass
/*Configuring the Intelligent Combiner Bypass*/
MOD CELLBASICPARA: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="BTS3900_01", ICBALLOW=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying intelligent combiner bypass


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLBASICPARA command to
check the setting of the ICB Allowed parameter. If the parameter is set to Yes, it
indicates that intelligent combiner bypass is activated.

Deactivating Intelligent Combiner Bypass


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA command


to set ICB Allowed to NO(NO).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLBASICPARA command


to check the setting of the ICB Allowed parameter. If the parameter is set to NO, it
indicates that intelligent combiner bypass is deactivated.

41.3 Configuring PSU Smart Control


This describes how to configure the PSU smart control. In the PSU smart control, only the
required PSUs are switched on and the redundant PSUs are shut down to improve the efficiency
of power conversion, thus reducing the power consumption and prolonging the operation time
and lifetime of the PSU.
Scenario

The redundant PSUs are shut down if the power requirement of the BTS is met.
In this manner, only parts of the PSUs are used to supply power. Thus, the
efficiency of power conversion is improved and the lifetime of the PSU is
prolonged.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC, BTS

Prerequisite
l
Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

The configuration of PSU smart control is license-controlled.


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41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

The working mechanism of the PSU smart control is as follows: The main control unit of
the BTS in cooperation with the PMU in the power supply system manages the PSU. The
BTS3012AE and BTS3006C/BTS3002E delivered with APM support this function. In
addition, the BTS3900A, BTS3900, and DBS3900 delivered with APM30 support this
function.

Preparation
Table 41-3 Example of configuring PSU Smart Control
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME(By Name)

Network planning

STNAME

BTS Name

BTS3900

Network planning

PSUTURNINGO
FFENABLE

PSU Turning Off


Enable

YES(YES)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSOTHPARA command to set PSU
Turning Off Enable to YES(Yes).
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the PSU Smart Control
/*Configuring the PSU Smart Control*/
MOD BTSOTHPARA: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="BTS3900", PSUTURNINGOFFENABLE=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying PSU smart control


After the function of PSU smart control is enabled, part of the PSUs are automatically
disabled at BTSs with low power consumption.

41-8

Deactivating PSU smart control


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSOTHPARA command to


set PSU Turning Off Enable to NO(No).

2.

Verifying deactivation of PSU smart control: After the function of PSU smart control
is disabled, all the PSUs at BTSs with low power consumption are working properly.

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41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease

41.4 Configuring Power Optimization Based on Channel


Type
This describes how to configure the power optimization based on channel type, which is also
called dynamic voltage adjustment. In the power optimization based on channel type, different
working voltages are applied to the TRX power amplifier on the basis of the modulation modes
of the channels to reduce the BTS power consumption.
Scenario

In the power optimization based on channel type, different working voltages are
applied to the TRX power amplifier on the basis of the modulation modes of
the channels to reduce the BTS power consumption.

Impact

None

NEs Involved BSC,BTS

Prerequisite
l

This function is not license-controlled.

This function is supported by 3012 series and 3900 series base stations.

This function is not supported by the non-optimized DTRU.

Preparation
Table 41-4 Example of the configuring the Power Optimization Based on Channel Type
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME(By Name)

Network planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

BTS3900_01

Network planning

EDGE

EDGE

YES(YES)

Network planning

BTSADJUST

Adjust Voltage

YES(YES)

Network planning

PDCHPWRSAV
EN

PDCH Power
Saving Enable

YES(YES)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLGPRS command to set EDGE to
YES(Yes).
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA command to set
Adjust Voltage to YES(Yes).
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLSOFT command to set PDCH Power
Saving Enable to YES(Yes).
----End
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41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease

Example
An example script for configuring the Power Optimization Based on Channel Type
/*Configuring the Power Optimization Based on Channel Type*/
SET CELLGPRS: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="BTS3900_01", GPRS=SupportAsInnPcu,
EDGE=YES;
MOD CELLBASICPARA: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="BTS3900_01", BTSadjust=YES;
SET CELLSOFT: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="BTS3900_01", DROPCTRLCONNFAILRLFAIL=1,
PDCHPWRSAVEN=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Deactivating power optimization based on channel type


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA command


to set Adjust Voltage to NO(No).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLSOFT command to set
PDCH Power Saving Enable to NO(No).

41.5 Configuring Enhanced BCCH Power Consumption


Optimization
This describes how to configure the enhanced BCCH power consumption optimization. The
enhanced BCCH power consumption optimization reduces the BTS power consumption in idle
hours by reducing the power of non-BCCHs on the BCCH TRX, thus reducing the OPEX of the
operators. The time segment and degree of the power reduction are configurable.
Scenario

Reduce the BTS power consumption in idle hours

Impact

None

NEs Involved BSC,BTS

Prerequisite
l

The configuration of Enhanced BCCH Power Consumption Optimization is licensecontrolled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

This function is supported by 3012 series and 3900 series base stations.

Preparation
Table 41-5 Example of the configuring the Enhanced BCCH Power Consumption Optimization

41-10

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME(By
Name)

Network planning

BTSNAME

BTS Name

BTS3900

Network planning

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41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

MAINBCCHPW
RDTEN

Main BCCH Trx Non-Bcch


Time Slot Power Derating
Enable

YES(YES)

Network planning

MAINBCCHPWRDTS
TIME

BCCH TRX Non-BCCH


Timeslot Power Derating
Start Time[HH:MM]

00:00

Network planning

MAINBCCHPW
RDTETIME

BCCH TRX Non-BCCH


Timeslot Power Derating
End Time[HH:MM]

05:00

Network planning

MAINBCCHPWRDTR
ANGE

Main BCCH Trx Non-Bcch


Time Slot Power Derating
Range[0.2dB]

Network planning

MAINBCCHPWDTAC
TCHEN

BCCH TRX Non-BCCH


Timeslot Power Derating
Enabled

YES(YES)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLOTHEXT command to set Main
BCCH Trx Non-Bcch Time Slot Power Derating Enable to YES(Yes).Then, configure the
time segment and degree of the power reduction.
NOTE

l When the power of the non-BCCH timeslots on the BCCH TRX is reduced, the MS camping on a
neighboring cell may not measure the downlink receive level of the serving cell accurately. This may
affect the MS handover from the neighboring cell to the serving cell. Therefore, be careful when you
enable the function of enhanced BCCH power consumption optimization.
l When Main BCCH Trx Non-Bcch Time Slot Power Derating Enable is set to YES(YES) and the
current time is between Main BCCH Trx Non-Bcch Time Slot Power Derating Start Time and
Main BCCH Trx Non-Bcch Time Slot Power Derating End Time, the BTS decreases the transmit
power of idle channels on the non-BCCH timeslots of the BCCH TRX. The power decrease degree is
controlled by Main BCCH Trx Non-Bcch Time Slot Power Derating Range
l When Main BCCH Trx Non-Bcch Time Slot Power Derating Active Channel Enable is set to YES
(YES), the BTS performs power decrease on the occupied channels on the BCCH TRX. If the power
control is performed on the occupied channels and the decreased power is smaller than Main BCCH
Trx Non-Bcch Time Slot Power Derating Range, adopt Main BCCH Trx Non-Bcch Time Slot
Power Derating Range to transmit signals. Otherwise, adopt the power required for the channel power
control to transmit signals.

----End

Result
Example
An example script for configuring the Enhanced BCCH Power Consumption Optimization
/*Configuring the Enhanced BCCH Power Consumption Optimization*/

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41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease

MOD CELLOTHEXT: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="BTS3900_01", MAINBCCHPWRDTEN=YES,


MAINBCCHPWRDTSTIME=00&00, MAINBCCHPWRDTETIME=05&00, MAINBCCHPWRDTRANGE=2,
MAINBCCHPWDTACTCHEN=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying enhanced BCCH power consumption optimization


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLOTHEXT command to
query the setting of Main BCCH Trx Non-Bcch Time Slot Power Derating
Enable. If the parameter is set to YES(Yes), it indicates that the function of enhanced
BCCH power consumption optimization is activated.

Deactivating enhanced BCCH power consumption optimization


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLOTHEXT command to


set Main BCCH Trx Non-Bcch Time Slot Power Derating Enable to NO(No).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLOTHEXT command to


query the setting of Main BCCH Trx Non-Bcch Time Slot Power Derating
Enable. If the parameter is set to NO(No), it indicates that the function of enhanced
BCCH power consumption optimization is deactivated.

41.6 Configuring Active Backup Power Control


This describes how to configure the active backup power control. The BTS uses the configured
battery for power supply when the mains failure occurs. The battery provides a limited capacity.
To prolong the power supply time of the battery, the BSC shuts down certain TRXs or reduces
the maximum transmit power of the TRX to reduce the BTS power consumption. This is called
active backup power control.
Scenario

When the mains failure occurs, the BSC shuts down certain TRXs or reduces
the maximum transmit power of the TRX to reduce the BTS power consumption,
thus prolonging the power supply time of the battery.

Impact

None

NEs Involved BSC, BTS

Prerequisite
l

The configuration of Active Backup Power Control is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

The BTS is configured with the PMU.

This function is supported by 3012, 3012II, 3012III and 3900 series base stations.

Preparation
Table 41-6 Example of the configuring the Active Backup Power Control

41-12

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME(By Name)

Network planning

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41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

STNAME

BTS Name

BTS3900

Network planning

BAKPWRSAVM
ETHOD

Backup Power
Saving Method

BYPWR(Reduce
Power)

Network planning

BAKPWRSAVP
OLICY

Backup Power
Saving Policy

BYSAVING(Backup
Power Preferred)

Network planning

DROPPWRSTA
RTTIME

Drop Power Start


Time [T1][hour]

Network planning

SHUTDOWNTR
XSTARTTIME

Shutdown Trx Start


Time [T2][hour]

Network planning

DROPPWRINTE
RVAL

Drop Power Time


Interval [T3][min]

Network planning

DROPPWRSTEP

Drop Power Step


[dB]

Network planning

MAXDROPPWR
THRESHOLD

Max Drop Power


Threshold[dB]

10

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSBAKPWR command to set Backup
Power Saving Method to BYPWR(Reduce Power).Then, set the following parameters: Drop
Power Start Time(T1)(H), Shutdown Trx Start Time(T2)(H), Drop Power Time Interval
(T3)(M), Drop Power Step(db), and Max Drop Power Threshold(db).
NOTE

When Backup Power Saving Method is set to BYTRX(Turn off Trx), the BSC shuts down the TRXs
whose Shut Down Enabled is set to ENABLE(Enable) after the BTS is powered off. The Shut Down
Enabled parameter can be set by running the MOD TRXDEVcommand.

----End

Example
An example script for configuring the Active Backup Power Control
/*Configuring the Active Backup Power Control*/
MOD BTSBAKPWR: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, STNAME="BTS3900", BAKPWRSAVMETHOD=BYPWR,
BAKPWRSAVPOLICY=BYSAVING,
DROPPWRSTARTTIME=2, SHUTDOWNTRXSTARTTIME=3, DROPPWRINTERVAL=5, DROPPWRSTEP=2,
MAXDROPPWRTHRESHOLD=10;

Postrequisite
l

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Verifying active backup power control

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41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease

1.

Turn off the mains power supply switch of the BTS. Then, part of the TRXs are
automatically shut down under the control of the timer. In addition, the transmit power
of the TRXs is reduced in certain steps.

2.

Turn on the mains power supply switch of the BTS. Verify that the shut-down TRXs
are automatically started up, and all the TRXs normally transmit power.

Deactivating active backup power control


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD TRXDEV command to set Shut
Down Enabled to DISABLE(Disable).

2.

Verifying deactivation of active backup power control: Turn off the mains power
supply switch of the BTS. Then, the BSC shuts down all the TRXs that can be shut
down under the BTS. The power of the remaining TRXs does not change. Then, turn
on the mains power supply switch of the BTS, and verify that the BTS automatically
starts up all the shut-down TRXs.

41.7 Configuring Multi-Carrier Intelligent Voltage


Regulation
This feature monitors the output power of all the carriers within the module. When the total
output power of the power amplifier reduces after the measurement for a period, this feature
adjusts the working voltage of the power amplifier to a lower value according to the related
algorithm. In this way, the power amplifier works with great efficiency after the output power
reduces, thus reducing the power consumption of the TRX.
Scenario

The working voltage of the power amplifier of the multi-carrier is adjusted on


the basis of the output power of the power amplifier. Thus, the working
efficiency of the power amplifier is improved and the power consumption of
the BTS is reduced.

Impact

None

NEs Involved BSC, BTS

Prerequisite
l

The configuration of PSU smart control is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

The multi-carrier intelligent voltage adjustment is supported by 3900 series base stations.
The TRXs supporting this function are GRRU and GRFU.

The cell attribute parameter Adjust Voltage is set to YES(YES).

Preparation
Table 41-7 Example of the configuring the Multi-Carrier Intelligent Voltage Regulation

41-14

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME(By Name)

Network planning

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41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

STNAME

BTS Name

BTS3900

Network planning

PAADJVOL

PA Intelligent
Adjust Voltage

YES(YES)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSOTHPARA command to set PA
Intelligent Adjust Voltage to YES(Yes).
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the Multi-Carrier Intelligent Voltage Regulation
/*Configuring Multi-Carrier Intelligent Voltage Regulation*/
MOD BTSOTHPARA: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="BTS3900", PAADJVOL=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying multi-carrier intelligent voltage regulation


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST BTSOTHPARA command. Check
the setting of PA Intelligent Adjust Voltage. If the parameter is set to YES, it indicates
that the function of multi-carrier intelligent voltage regulation is activated.

Deactivating multi-carrier intelligent voltage regulation


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSOTHPARA command to


set PA Intelligent Adjust Voltage to NO(No).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST BTSOTHPARA command to


check the setting of PA Intelligent Adjust Voltage. If the parameter is set to NO, it
indicates that the function of multi-carrier intelligent voltage regulation is deactivated.

41.8 Configuring TRX Working Voltage Adjustment


The working voltage of the TRX is always set to a high level to ensure the maximum output
power of the TRX. In actual application, however, the maximum output power of the TRX is
not always required. In this case, if the TRX still works under such a high voltage, extra power
is consumed because a lower working voltage can also provide the required output power. To
reduce the power consumption of the TRX, Huawei developed the function of "TRX Working
Voltage Adjustment" that enables the intelligent adjustment of the TRX working voltage
according to the output power.
Scenario

Adjustment of the TRX working voltage according to the output power. Hence,
to lower the TRX power consumption, the TRX should work under a suitable
voltage to ensure an efficient output power.

Impact

None

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41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease

HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Controller


BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

NEs Involved BSC and BTS

Prerequisite
l

This function is supported by the optimized TRX modules of the BTS3012 series base
stations.

This function is supported by the TRX modules of all the BTS3900 series base stations.

Preparation
Table 41-8 Example of the TRX Working Voltage Adjustment
Data Type

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Cell Attributes

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME(By
Name)

Network planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

BTS3900_01

Network planning

BTSADJUST

Adjust Voltage

YES(YES)

Network planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network planning

POWL

Power Level

Network planning

POWT

Power Type

45W(45W)

Network planning

Device
Attributes

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA command to set
Adjust Voltage to YES(Yes).
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the TRX Working Voltage Adjustment
/*Configuring TRX Working Voltage Adjustment*/
/*Configuring Cell Attributes */
MOD CELLBASICPARA: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="BTS3900_01", BTSadjust=YES;
/*Configuring Device Attributes*/
MOD TRXDEV: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="BTS3900_01", TRXBN=0, POWL=1, POWT=45W;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying TRX working voltage adjustment


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLBASICPARA command to
check the setting of Adjust Voltage. If the parameter is set to YES, it indicates that the
function of TRX working voltage adjustment is activated.

l
41-16

Deactivating TRX working voltage adjustment


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Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

41 Intelligent Power Consumption Decrease

1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA command


to set Adjust Voltage to NO(No).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLBASICPARA command


to check the setting of Adjust Voltage. If the parameter is set to No, it indicates that
the function of TRX working voltage adjustment is deactivated.

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42

42 Configuring Tight BCCH Frequency Reuse

Configuring Tight BCCH Frequency


Reuse

The tight BCCH frequency reuse technology is applicable to the network with insufficient
frequency resources. It increases the reusability of BCCH frequencies and reduces the number
of frequencies used by the BCCHs. Therefore, more frequencies can be used at the FH layer,
thus improving the system capacity.
Scenario

Tight BCCH frequency reuse is configured in the network with insufficient


frequency resources, thus improving frequency reuse rate and increasing the
system capacity.

Impact

When the function of tight BCCH frequency reuse is enabled, an MS may be


handed over from the non-BCCH TRX to the BCCH TRX if the load of a cell
increases. This increases the number of handovers in the network. Concentric
cell and multiband networks do not support tight BCCH frequency reuse.

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

Tight BCCH frequency reuse is not restricted by the license.

The GXPUM and Abis interface board are configured on the GMPS or GEPS, and there is
idle port on the Abis interface board.

Preparation
Take the configuration of BTS3012 in TDM transmission mode as an example.
Table 42-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding a BTS

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Data Type

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

BTS basic
attributes

BTSNAME

BTS Name

BTS3012

Network
planning

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

42 Configuring Tight BCCH Frequency Reuse

Data Type

42-2

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

TYPE

BTS Type

BTS3012

Network
planning

UPNODE

Up Node Type

BSC

Network
planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

26

Network
planning

PN

Port No.

Network
planning

BTSDESC

BTS Description

TDM BTS3012

Network
planning

MPMODE

Multiplexing
Mode

MODE4_1

Network
planning

FlexAbisMod
e

Flex Abis Mode

FLEX_ABIS(Flex
Abis)

Network
planning

AbisByPass
Mode

Abis By Pass
Mode

FALSE(Not Support)

Network
planning

ServiceMode

Service Type

TDM

Network
planning

DCELLNAM
E

Cell Name

TDMCELL

Network
planning

DCTYPE

Cell type

GSM900

Network
planning

DCMCC

Cell MCC

460

Network
planning

DCMNC

Cell MNC

01

Network
planning

DCLAC

Cell LAC

8240

Network
planning

DCCI

Cell CI

Network
planning

CPLMode

Separate Mode

UNSUPPORT(Not
Support)

Network
planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network
planning

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Data Type

42 Configuring Tight BCCH Frequency Reuse

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

FREQ

TRX Freq.

988

Network
planning

Table 42-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring tight BCCH frequency
reuse
Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

Channel
management
parameters of
the cell

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

TIGHTBCCHSWI
TCH

TIGHT BCCH
Switch

YES(YES)

Network
planning

TIGHTBCCHASSMAINBCCHLEV

Level Thresh. for


Assigning Main
BCCH Carrier
Channel Under
TIGHT BCCH

30

Network
planning

TIGHTBCCHASSMAINBCCHQUA
L

Quality Thresh. for


Assigning Main
BCCH Carrier
Channel Under
TIGHT BCCH

Network
planning

HOCTRLSWITCH

HO Control Switch

HOALGORITH
M1(HO
Algorithm I)

Network
planning

TIGHTBCCHHOS
TATTIME

TIGHT BCCH HO
Watch Time[s]

Network
planning

TIGHTBCCHHOL
ASTTIME

TIGHT BCCH HO
Valid Time[s]

Network
planning

TIGHTBCCHRXQUALTHRES

RX_QUAL
Threshold for
TIGHT BCCH HO

Network
planning

TIGHTBCCHHOLOADTHRES

Load Threshold for


TIGHT BCCH HO

80

Network
planning

Advanced
channel
management
parameters of
the cell

Cell
handover
parameters

Cell
handover
advanced
parameters

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BTS command to add a BTS.
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42 Configuring Tight BCCH Frequency Reuse

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLCHMGBASIC command to set
TIGHT BCCH Switch to YES(YES).
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCHMGAD command to set Level
Thresh. for Assigning Main BCCH Carrier Channel Under TIGHT BCCH and Quality
Thresh. for Assigning Main BCCH Carrier Channel Under TIGHT BCCH.
Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to set HO
Control Switch, TIGHT BCCH HO Watch Time[s], and TIGHT BCCH HO Valid Time
[s].
Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOAD command to set RX_QUAL
Threshold for TIGHT BCCH HO and TIGHT Load Threshold for TIGHT BCCH HO.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring tight BCCH frequency reuse for the BTS3012 in TDM
transmission mode is as follows:
/*Add a BTS3012*/ ADD BTS: BTSNAME= "BTS3012", TYPE = BTS3012, UPNODE = BSC, SRN =
0, SN=26, PN=0, BTSDESC = "TDM BTS3012", MPMODE = MODE4_1, FlexAbisMode=FLEX_ABIS,
AbisByPassMode=False, ServiceMode=TDM, DCELLNAME="TDMCELL", DCTYPE=GSM900,
DCMCC="460", DCMNC="01", DCLAC=8240, DCCI=1, CPLMode=UNSUPPORT, TRXBN=0,
FREQ=988;
/*Set basic channel management parameters of the cell*/ SET CELLCHMGBASIC:
IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TIGHTBCCHSWITCH=YES;
/*Modify advanced channel management parameters of the cell*/ (MOD CELLCHMGAD)MOD
CELLCHMGAD: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TIGHTBCCHASSMAINBCCHLEV=30,
TIGHTBCCHASSMAINBCCHQUAL=1;
/*Set basic handover parameters of the cell*/ SET CELLCHMGBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX,
CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1, TIGHTBCCHHOSTATTIME=3,
TIGHTBCCHHOLASTTIME=2;
/*Set advanced handover parameters of the cell*/ SET CELLCHMGBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX,
CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1, TIGHTBCCHRXQUALTHRES=3,
TIGHTBCCHHOLOADTHRES=80;

Postrequisite
l

42-4

Verifying tight BCCH frequency reuse


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCHMGAD command to


set Level Thresh. for Assigning Main BCCH Carrier Channel Under TIGHT
BCCH to 63 and Quality Thresh. for Assigning Main BCCH Carrier Channel
Under TIGHT BCCH to 0.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOAD command to set
TIGHT Load Threshold for TIGHT BCCH HO to 100.

3.

Use the MS to initiate a call in the cell. Verify that the call is successfully set up.

Deactivating tight BCCH frequency reuse


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLCHMGBASIC command


to set TIGHT BCCH Switch to NO(No).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLCHMGBASIC command.


If TIGHT BCCH Switch is set to NO, it indicates that the function of tight BCCH
frequency reuse is deactivated.
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43

43 Configuring Connection Inter BSC over IP

Configuring Connection Inter BSC over


IP
This describes how to configuring Inter-BSC signaling links on the current BSC and external
BSC on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

the scenarios of inter-BSC information exchange

Impact

None

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
If Abis over IP or A over IP is adopted, the IP interface boards of two BSCs can be connected
through the switches. If Abis over IP or A over IP is not adopted, a pair of IP interface boards
need to be added to each BSC.

Preparation
Assume that the name of the current BSC is BSC216 and that of the external BSC is BSC217.
By setting the parameters of the current BSC and external BSC, you can finish the configuration
of the inter-BSC signaling links. The configuration of the current BSC is the same as that of the
external BSC. Take the configuration of the current BSC216 as an example negotiated and
planned as follows:
Table 43-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for Configuring Inter-BSC Signaling
Links

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Data Type

Parameter
ID

Parameter

Example

Source

Board attributes

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

24

Network
planning

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43 Configuring Connection Inter BSC over IP

Data Type
IP attributes

Device IP
address

Port IP
address

BSC route

MU3A
attributes

M3UA local
entity

M3UA
destination
entity

43-2

Parameter
ID

Parameter

Example

Source

IPADDR

IP address

10.10.10.216

Network
planning

MASK

Subnet mask

255.255.255.
0

Network
planning

PORT

Port No.

Network
planning

IPINDEX

IP address
index

Network
planning

IPADDR

IP address

2.2.2.2

Network
planning

MASK

Subnet mask

255.255.255.
0

Network
planning

IPADDR

IP address

10.10.10.217

Network
planning

MASK

Subnet mask

255.255.255.
255

Network
planning

GATEWAY

Gateway IP
address

2.2.2.1

Network
planning

NAME

Local Entity
Name

BSC216

Network
planning

OPC

OPC Code

h'a1

Network
planning

RTCONTE
XT

Routing
Context

4294967290

Network
planning

DENO

Destination
Entity No.

98

Network
planning

NAME

Destination
Entity Name

BSC217

Network
planning

DPC

DPC Code

h'b1

Network
planning

RTCONTE
XT

Routing
Context

4294967290

Network
planning

SSN

Subsystem
Number

143

Network
planning

CNID

Network
Element ID

Network
planning

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Data Type
M3UA link
set

M3UA route

M3UA link

43 Configuring Connection Inter BSC over IP

Parameter
ID

Parameter

Example

Source

SIGLKSID
X

Signalling
Link Set
Index

Network
planning

NAME

Signalling
Link Set
Name

T0217

Network
planning

DENO

Adjacent
Destination
Entity No.

98

Network
planning

DENO

Destination
Entity No.

98

Network
planning

SIGLKSID
X

Signalling
Link Set
Index

Network
planning

SIGLKSID
X

Signalling
link set index

Network
planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

LOCPN

Local Port
No.

Network
planning

PEERPN

Destination
Port No.

45

Network
planning

LOCIP1

First Local
IP Address

10.10.10.216

Network
planning

PEERIP1

First
Destination
IP Address

10.10.10.217

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal of the current BSC, run the command LST
ITFIPTYPE to query the communication type of the Abis interface.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal of the current BSC, run the command ADD DEVIP to
add the device IP address.
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal of the current BSC, run the command ADD
PHYPORTIP to add the port IP address.
Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal of the current BSC, run the command ADD IPRT to add
the IP address. The gateway address is the IP address of the peer board, that is, the IP address
of the GFGUB port on the external BSC.
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Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal of the current BSC, run the command ADD M3LE to
add the M3UA local entity.
Step 6 On the Local Maintenance Terminal of the current BSC, run the command ADD M3DE to
add the M3UA destination entity.
Step 7 On the Local Maintenance Terminal of the current BSC, run the command ADD M3LKS to
add the M3UA link set.
Step 8 On the Local Maintenance Terminal of the current BSC, run the command ADD M3RT to
add the M3UA router.
Step 9 On the Local Maintenance Terminal of the current BSC, run the command ADD M3LNK to
add the M3UA link.
Step 10 Repeat Step 1 through Step 9 on the Local Maintenance Terminal of the external BSC to
configure links of the external BSC.
----End

Example
The example script for configuring the current BSC is as follows:
/*Confirm the transmission mode on the Gb interface*/
LST ITFIPTYPE:;
/*Add device IP address of the current BSC*/
ADD DEVIP: SRN=0, SN=24, IPADDR="10.10.10.216", MASK="255.255.255.0";
/*Add port IP address of the current BSC*/
ADD PHYPORTIP: SRN=0, SN=24, PORT=1, IPADDR="2.2.2.2", MASK="255.255.255.0";
/*Add IP route of the current BSC*/
ADD IPRT: SRN=0, SN=24, IPADDR="10.10.10.217", MASK="255.255.255.255",
GATEWAY="2.2.2.1";
/*Add M3UA local entity*/
ADD M3LE: NAME="BSC216", OPC=h'a1, RTCONTEXT=0, NETSTRUCT=BIT14;
/*Add M3UA destination entity*/
ADD M3DE: DENO=98, NAME="BSC217", DPC=h'b1, RTCONTEXT=0, SSN=143, CNID=1;
/*Add M3UA link set*/
ADD M3LKS: SIGLKSIDX=1, NAME="T0217", DENO=98;
/*Add M3UA route*/
ADD M3RT: DENO=98, SIGLKSIDX=1;
/*Add M3UA link*/
ADD M3LNK: SIGLKSIDX=1, SRN=0, LOCPN=1, PEERPN=45, LOCIP1="10.10.10.216",
PEERIP1="10.10.10.217";

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44

44 Managing a BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task

Managing a BSC Soft-Synchronized


Network Task

About This Chapter


The Soft-Synchronized Network feature realizes the synchronization through software. With
this feature, all the BTSs under one BSC synchronize with each other by adjusting the frame
number, timeslot number, and bit offset in the timeslot to be the same through software. In a
synchronous network, dynamic frequency allocation and dynamic channel assignment can be
adopted to minimize inter-cell co-channel and adjacent-channel collision. This greatly improves
the frequency usage and increases the network capacity.

Prerequisite
The license is obtained and activated. To obtain and activate the license, do as follows:
l

The license is required for the implementation of Soft-Synchronized Network.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License

You can configure parameters related to Soft-Synchronized Network only by running MML
commands on the local maintenance terminal.

To make best use of the Soft-Synchronized Network technology, comply with the following
rules:
The Soft-Synchronized Network technology is applicable to the tight frequency reuse
scenario.
The distance between BTSs should be shorter than 900 m. A distance of shorter than
800 m is recommended.
The network using the Soft-Synchronized Network technology should be planned in an
continuous coverage area. That is, under a BSC, the continuous coverage area can be
regarded as a to-be-synchronized area.
When the Soft-Synchronized Network technology is used in dual-band networks, the
networks operating at different bands should be separated for synchronization. The
BTSs operating at 900 MHz are grouped together for synchronization, and the BTSs
operating at 1800 MHz are grouped together for synchronization.

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If concentric cells exist in a network, collect synchronization information of underlaid


subcells.
If BTSs with GPS antennas exist in the network, it is recommended that you set these
BTSs as reference BTSs to shorten the synchronization time of the entire network.
44.1 Concepts Related to the Soft-Synchronized Network
This describes the concepts related to the soft-synchronized network. The concepts consist of
reference BSC, lower-level BSC, controlling BSC, and collaborating BSC.
44.2 Creating an Intra-BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task
This describes how to create an intra-BSC soft-synchronized network task on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
44.3 Configuring a Pair of Neighboring Cells of Intra-BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task
In an intra-BSC soft-synchronized network task, a pair of neighboring cells are automatically
generated by the program according to the rules. If the neighboring cells do not meet the
measurement requirements, you can reconfigure the neighboring cells as required.
44.4 Verifying an Intra-BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task
This describes how to verify an intra-BSC soft-synchronized network task on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
44.5 Creating an Inter-BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task
This describes how to create an inter-BSC soft-synchronized network task on the Local
Maintenance Terminal of the controlling BSC and collaborating BSC.
44.6 Verifying an Inter-BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task
This describes how to verify the inter-BSC soft-synchronized network task on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
44.7 Collecting the Offset Information Between BTSs
This describes how to collect the offset information between BTSs on the Local Maintenance
Terminal. Collecting the offset information between BTSs consists of collecting the intra-BSC
and inter-BSC offset information between BTSs. The collected offset information provides a
basis for adjusting the BTS clock.
44.8 Synchronizing BTSs
After a soft-synchronized network task is created, the BTS offset information is collected and
the offset time is adjusted automatically to synchronize the BTSs. If the drive test result shows
that the offset between the synchronized BTSs is great, you can manually synchronize the BTSs
on the Local Maintenance Terminal. This operation is optional as required.
44.9 Deleting a Soft-Synchronized Network Task
This describes how to delete a soft-synchronized network task on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

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44 Managing a BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task

44.1 Concepts Related to the Soft-Synchronized Network


This describes the concepts related to the soft-synchronized network. The concepts consist of
reference BSC, lower-level BSC, controlling BSC, and collaborating BSC.
l

Reference BSC: The inter-BSC soft-synchronized network task is implemented in


hierarchical mode. The BSC located in the center of the coverage area of the BSCs is taken
as the starting point of the hierarchical synchronization. Therefore, it is referred to as the
reference BSC.

Lower-level BSC: The inter-BSC soft-synchronized network task is implemented in


hierarchical mode. If BSC A is located in a lower level than BSC B, then BSC A is a lowerlevel BSC relative to BSC B.

Controlling BSC: The BSC that initiates the offset information collection between BSCs
and plays a controlling role in the soft-synchronized network task is called a controlling
BSC.

Collaborating BSC: The BSC that collaborates with the controlling BSC during the softsynchronized network task is referred to as a collaborating BSC.
NOTE

Controlling BSC and collaborating BSC are relative concepts. If the soft-synchronized network task
is implemented between BSC A and reference BSC, the reference BSC is the controlling BSC
whereas BSC A is the collaborating BSC. If the soft-synchronized network task is implemented
between BSC A and a lower-level BSC B, then BSC A is the controlling BSC whereas BSC B is the
collaborating BSC.

44.2 Creating an Intra-BSC Soft-Synchronized Network


Task
This describes how to create an intra-BSC soft-synchronized network task on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

The soft-synchronized network is applicable to the scenario of tight frequency


reuse. The soft-synchronized network must work with other technologies such
as network planning or IBCA.

Impact

The gain of the radio-related KPIs can be greatly improved. In addition, the
conversion from an asynchronous network to a synchronous network can
effectively reduce the interference on the entire network and expand the network
capacity.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, and BSC

Prerequisite
l

Each BSC should be configured with at least two BTSs. In addition, the BTSs should
support the soft-synchronized network.

The BTSs must be configured with the same SiteSyncZone.

Each BTS should be configured with at least two cells. In addition, the longitude, latitude,
and antenna azimuth of each cell should be configured.

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44 Managing a BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task

Preparation
The following operation creates the soft-synchronized network task (Aiss Task Index = 0).
Assume that this soft-synchronized network task is implemented between two BTSs.
Table 44-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for setting the BTS synchronization
zone
Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network planning

BTSIDX

BTS index

1, 2

Network planning

SYMOFFSET

SymOffset

Network planning

SITESYNCZONE

SiteSyncZone

Network planning

Table 44-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for creating an intra-BSC softsynchronized network task
Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

TASKIDX

Aiss Task Index

Network planning

GATHON

Offset
Information
Collection Switch

ON(ON)

Network planning

ADTON

Offset Time
Adjustment
Switch

ON(ON)

Network planning

BASEBTSIDX

Reference BTS
Index

1, 2

Network planning

REINITTBL

Reinitialize
Neighboring Cell
List

YES(YES)

Network planning

ISSPTBSCAISS

Support BSC
AISS

NO(NO)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 Run the SET BTSAISS command on the Local Maintenance Terminal. Set the same
SiteSyncZone for the BTSs that participate in the soft-synchronized network task.

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44 Managing a BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task

NOTE

Set the same SiteSyncZone for the BTSs numbered 1 and 2.


SymOffset is an optional parameter. This parameter determines the value of Frame Offset [frame No.],
and should be set as required. In general, the default value is retained.

Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD AISSCFG command. Choose the BTSs
that support the soft-synchronized network. Then, set Offset Information Collection Switch
and Offset Time Adjustment Switch to ON(ON), and set Support BSC AISS to NO(NO) to
create an intra-BSC soft-synchronized network task.
NOTE

After the Offset Information Collection Switch and Offset Time Adjustment Switch are turned on, the
BTS offset information are collected and the offset time are adjusted automatically to finish the softsynchronized network task. To manually collect the offset information and adjust the offset time, see 44.7
Collecting the Offset Information Between BTSs and 44.8 Synchronizing BTSs.

----End

Example
An example script of creating the intra-BSC soft-synchronized network task is as follows:
/*Set the BTS synchronization zone*/
SET BTSAISS: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=1, SYMOFFSET=0, SITESYNCZONE=0;
SET BTSAISS: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=2, SYMOFFSET=0, SITESYNCZONE=0;
/*Create an intra-BSC soft-synchronized network task*/
ADD AISSCFG: TASKIDX=0, GATHON=ON, ADTON=ON, BASEBTSIDX=1, REINITTBL=YES,
ISSPTBSCAISS=NO;
ADD AISSCFG: TASKIDX=0, GATHON=ON, ADTON=ON, BASEBTSIDX=2, REINITTBL=YES,
ISSPTBSCAISS=NO;

44.3 Configuring a Pair of Neighboring Cells of Intra-BSC


Soft-Synchronized Network Task
In an intra-BSC soft-synchronized network task, a pair of neighboring cells are automatically
generated by the program according to the rules. If the neighboring cells do not meet the
measurement requirements, you can reconfigure the neighboring cells as required.
NOTE

The BTSs that serve the configured cells should support soft-synchronized network. If the neighboring cell
list is empty, you must add the pair of neighboring cells starting from the reference BTS. The BTS that
serves the first cell in the pair of neighboring cells should be in the neighboring cell list of the softsynchronized network task.
You can run the DSP NCELLTBL command to query the neighboring cell list composed of the cells and
BTSs that serve the cells.

Prerequisite
l

The intra-BSC soft-synchronized network task is created successfully.

The neighboring cell relations between the pair of neighboring cells are configured.

The two added cells must be in the same frequency band. If the cell is a concentric cell, the
overlaid cell and underlaid cell must be in the same frequency band.

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44 Managing a BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task

Preparation
Table 44-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for creating an intra-BSC softsynchronized network task
Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

TASKIDX

Aiss Task Index

Network planning

BYCELLTYPE

Cell Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network planning

SCELLIDX

First Cell Index

10

Network planning

MCELLIDX

Second Cell Index

15

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP NCELLTBL command to check whether
the neighboring cell list meets the actual measurement requirements. If the neighboring cell list
does not meet the requirements of the actual measurement, reconfigure the neighboring cell list
as follows:
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD NCELL command to add an optimal pair
of neighboring cells.
----End

Example
An example script of configuring the neighboring cells for an intra-BSC soft-synchronized
network task is as follows:
/*Check whether the neighboring cell list meets the requirements of the actual
measurement*/
DSP NCELLTBL: TASKIDX=0;
/*Add the optimal pair of neighboring cells*/
ADD NCELL: TASKIDX=0, BYCELLTYPE=BYIDX, SCELLIDX=10, MCELLIDX=15;

Postrequisite
Run the DEL NCELL command on the Local Maintenance Terminal to delete the optimal
pair of neighboring cells. An example script is as follows: TASKIDX=0,
BYCELLTYPE=BYIDX, SCELLIDX=10, MCELLIDX=15, DELSITE=YES;
NOTE

If the BTS is also deleted, you need to set Delete BTS In the Neighboring Cell List to Yes.
l The BTS can be deleted only when there are no neighboring cells in the BTS.
l If there are neighboring cells in the BTS, the BTS cannot be deleted even if Delete BTS In the
Neighboring Cell List is set to YES(YES).

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44 Managing a BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task

44.4 Verifying an Intra-BSC Soft-Synchronized Network


Task
This describes how to verify an intra-BSC soft-synchronized network task on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST AISSCFG command to query the
information about the soft-synchronized network task.
NOTE

If you do not set Aiss Task Index, the detailed information about all the soft-synchronized network tasks
are queried. Check whether Aiss Task Index added in the procedure of 44.2 Creating an Intra-BSC SoftSynchronized Network Task exists. If it exists, the task of creating the soft-synchronized network task
is successful.

----End

44.5 Creating an Inter-BSC Soft-Synchronized Network


Task
This describes how to create an inter-BSC soft-synchronized network task on the Local
Maintenance Terminal of the controlling BSC and collaborating BSC.
Scenario

The soft-synchronized network is applicable to the scenario of tight frequency


reuse. The soft-synchronized network must work with other technologies such
as network planning or IBCA.

Impact

The gain of the radio-related KPIs can be greatly improved. In addition, the
conversion from an asynchronous network to a synchronous network can
effectively reduce the interference on the entire network and expand the network
capacity.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, and BSC

Prerequisite
l

The inter-BSC link is configured and the communication is normal.

Each BSC should be configured with at least two BTSs. In addition, the BTSs should
support the soft-synchronized network.

The BTSs must be configured with the same SiteSyncZone.

Each BTS should be configured with at least two cells. In addition, the longitude, latitude,
and antenna azimuth of each cell should be configured.

The communication links between the BSCs are configured and work normally. For details,
see Connection Inter BSC over IP.

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44 Managing a BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task

Preparation
The following operation creates the soft-synchronized network task (Aiss Task Index = 0).
Assume that this soft-synchronized network task is implemented between two BTSs.
Table 44-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for setting the BTS synchronization
zone
Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network planning

BTSIDX

BTS index

1,2

Network planning

SYMOFFSET

SymOffset

Network planning

SITESYNCZONE

SiteSyncZone

Network planning

Assume that BTS 1 under the controlling BSC216 and BTS 2 under the collaborating BSC217
support soft-synchronized network.
Table 44-5 Example of the data negotiated and planned for creating an inter-BSC softsynchronized network

44-8

Data
Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Controlli
ng
BSC216
paramet
ers

TASKIDX

Aiss Task
Index

Network
planning

GATHON

Offset
Information
Collection
Switch

ON(ON)

Network
planning

ADTON

Offset Time
Adjustment
Switch

ON(ON)

Network
planning

BASEBTSIDX

Reference BTS
Index

Network
planning

REINITTBL

Reinitialize
Neighboring
Cell List

YES(YES)

Network
planning

ISSPTBSCAISS

Support BSC
AISS

YES(YES)

Network
planning

ISBASICBSC

Base BSC

YES(YES)

Network
planning

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44 Managing a BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task

Data
Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Collabor
ating
BSC217
paramet
ers

TASKIDX

Aiss Task
Index

Network
planning

GATHON

Offset
Information
Collection
Switch

ON(ON)

Network
planning

ADTON

Offset Time
Adjustment
Switch

ON(ON)

Network
planning

BASEBTSIDX

Reference BTS
Index

Network
planning

REINITTBL

Reinitialize
Neighboring
Cell List

YES(YES)

Network
planning

ISSPTBSCAISS

Support BSC
AISS

YES(YES)

Network
planning

ISBASICBSC

Base BSC

NO

Network
planning

CTRBSCDPC

Controlling
BSC DPC

h'a1

Network
planning

Table 44-6 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the cell that creates the
inter-BSC soft-synchronized network task

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Data
Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

2G
external
cell
configur
ation

CELLIDX

Cell Index

2048

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

Network
planning

MCC

Cell MCC

460

Network
planning

MNC

Cell MNC

01

Network
planning

LAC

Cell LAC

8240

Network
planning

CI

Cell CI

Network
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Data
Type

2G
unidirect
ional
neighbor
ing cell
configur
ation

Neighbo
ring cell
pair
configur
ation

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

BCCH

BCCH FD

988

Network
planning

NCC

NCC

Network
planning

BCC

BCC

Network
planning

IDXTYPE

Index type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network
planning

SRCCELLIDX

Source Cell
Index

Network
planning

NBRCELLIDX

Neighbor Cell
Index

2048

Network
planning

HOCTRLSWITCH

Current HO
Control
Algorithm in
Source Cell

HOALGORIT
HM1

Network
planning

IDXTYPE

Index type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network
planning

INNCELLIDX

BSC inner Cell


index

Network
planning

ADJBSCDPC

Adjacent BSC
DPC

h'a3

Network
planning

EXTADJCELLIDX

BSC adjacent
Cell index

2048

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 Run the SET BTSAISS command on the Local Maintenance Terminal. Set the same
SiteSyncZone for the BTSs that participate in the inter-BSC soft-synchronized network task.
NOTE

Set the same SiteSyncZone for the BTSs numbered as 1 and 2.


SymOffset is an optional parameter. This parameter determines the value of Frame Offset [frame No.],
and should be set as required. In general, the default value is selected.

Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal of the controlling BSC216, run the ADD AISSCFG
command to create a soft-synchronized network task. Set Support BSC AISS and Base BSC
to Yes.
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal of the collaborating BSC217, run the ADD AISSCFG
command to create a soft-synchronized network task. Set Base BSC to No, and specify
Controlling BSC DPC.
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44 Managing a BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task

NOTE

After the Offset Information Collection Switch and Offset Time Adjustment Switch are set to ON
(ON), the BTS offset information are collected and the offset time are adjusted automatically to finish the
soft-synchronized network task. To manually collect the offset information and adjust the offset time, see
44.7 Collecting the Offset Information Between BTSs and 44.8 Synchronizing BTSs.

Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal of the controlling BSC216, run the ADD
CELL2GEXTC command to add a 2G external cell.
NOTE

Configure cell D under the BSC217 as an external cell under the BSC216. Set Cell Index according to the
configured cells.

Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal of the controlling BSC216, run the ADD CELL2GNC
command to add a 2G unidirectional neighboring cell and configure cell D as the neighboring
cell of cell C.
Step 6 On the Local Maintenance Terminal of the controlling BSC216, run the ADD EXTNCELL
command to add a pair of neighboring cells, that is, to make cell C and cell D into a pair. Then,
the task of creating the soft-synchronized network is complete.
----End

Example
An example script of creating an inter-BSC soft-synchronized network task is as follows:
/*Set the BTS synchronization zone*/
SET BTSAISS: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=1, SYMOFFSET=0, SITESYNCZONE=0;
SET BTSAISS: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=2, SYMOFFSET=0, SITESYNCZONE=0;
/*Create a soft-synchronized network task on the controlling BSC216*/
ADD AISSCFG: TASKIDX=0, GATHON=ON, ADTON=ON, BASEBTSIDX=1, REINITTBL=YES,
ISSPTBSCAISS=YES,
ISBASICBSC=YES;
/*Create a soft-synchronized network task on the collaborating BSC217*/
ADD AISSCFG: TASKIDX=0, GATHON=ON, ADTON=ON, BASEBTSIDX=2, REINITTBL=YES,
ISSPTBSCAISS=YES,
ISBASICBSC=NO, CTRBSCDPC=h'a1;
/*Add a 2G external cell*/
ADD CELL2GEXTC: CELLIDX=2048, CELLNAME="D", MCC="460", MNC="01", LAC=8240, CI=1,
BCCH=988, NCC=1, BCC=3;
/*Add a 2G unidirectional neighboring cell*/
ADD CELL2GNC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, SRCCELLIDX=0, NBRCELLIDX=2048,
HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1;
/*Add a pair of neighboring cells*/
ADD EXTNCELL: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, INNCELLIDX=0, ADJBSCDPC=h'a3, EXTADJCELLIDX=2055;

44.6 Verifying an Inter-BSC Soft-Synchronized Network


Task
This describes how to verify the inter-BSC soft-synchronized network task on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.

Prerequisite
A soft-synchronized network task is created through the ADD AISSCFG command and the task
supports inter-BSC soft-synchronized network.
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Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST AISSCFG command to query the
information about the soft-synchronized network task. Ensure that Support BSC AISS is set to
Yes on the controlling BSC and that the Controlling BSC DPC on the collaborating BSC is the
DPC of the controlling BSC.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP AISSRUNSTATE command to query the
information about the intra-BSC soft-synchronized network task and check whether the status
of synchronization between the BTSs is normal.
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP BSCSYNCINFO command to query the
offset information about the synchronization between two BSCs.
NOTE

l The status of this BSC is queried if the entered Adjacent BSC DPC is the DPC of the controlling BSC
of this BSC.
l The status of the collaborating BSC is queried if the entered Adjacent BSC DPC is the DPC of the
collaborating BSC of this BSC.
Enter the Adjacent BSC DPC of the collaborating BSC to query the status of the collaborating BSC. At
the initial stage of the task of creating the soft-synchronized network, the BSC Sync State should be
Waiting for Initial Collection.

Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP BTSSYNCINFO command to query the
offset information about the BTS. At the initial stage of the task of creating the soft-synchronized
network, BTS Status should be Waiting for Initial Collection.
----End

Example
An example script of verifying an inter-BSC soft-synchronized network task is as follows:
/*Query the information about the soft-synchronized network task*/
LST AISSCFG;
/*Query the information about the inter-BSC soft-synchronized network task*/
DSP AISSRUNSTATE: TASKIDX=1;
/*Query the offset information about the synchronization of the BSC*/
DSP BSCSYNCINFO: TASKIDX=1, BSCDPC=h'a17;
/*Query the offset information about the synchronization of the BTS*/
DSP BTSSYNCINFO: TASKIDX=1, IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0;

44.7 Collecting the Offset Information Between BTSs


This describes how to collect the offset information between BTSs on the Local Maintenance
Terminal. Collecting the offset information between BTSs consists of collecting the intra-BSC
and inter-BSC offset information between BTSs. The collected offset information provides a
basis for adjusting the BTS clock.

Prerequisite
The inter-BSC or intra-BSC soft-synchronized network task is created successfully.

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44 Managing a BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task

Preparation
Table 44-7 Example of the data negotiated and planned for collecting the intra-BSC offset
information between BTSs
Data
Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Offset
informat
ion
collectio
n

TASKIDX

Aiss Task
Index

Network
planning

GATHON

Offset
Information
Collection
Switch

ON(ON)

Network
planning

ADTON

Offset Time
Adjustment
Switch

ON(ON)

Network
planning

BASEBTSIDX

Reference BTS
Index

Network
planning

REINITTBL

Reinitialize
Neighboring
Cell List

NO(NO)

Network
planning

ISSPTBSCAISS

Support BSC
AISS

NO(NO)

Network
planning

RESERVESTATE

Reserve State

YES(YES)

Network
planning

TASKIDX

Aiss Task
Index

Network
planning

COLTYPE

Collection
Type

BYSITE(By
Site)

Network
planning

CELLIDXTYPE

Cell Index
Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network
planning

SCELLIDX

First BTS Index

Network
planning

MCELLIDX

Second BTS
Index

Network
planning

Frame
offset
and inframe bit
offset
collectio
n

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Table 44-8 Example of the data negotiated and planned for collecting the inter-BSC offset
information between BTSs
Data
Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Offset
informat
ion
collectio
n

TASKIDX

Aiss Task
Index

Network
planning

DPC

BSC DPC

h'a3

Network
planning

Procedure
l

Collect the offset information about the BTSs in the BSC.


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD AISSCFG command. Set Offset
Time Adjustment Switch and Offset Information Collection Switch to ON(ON).
Then, the BSC automatically starts to adjust the BTS time and collect the offset
information.

2.

Optional: If the information collected in step 1 differs greatly from the drive test result,
run the COL SYNCINFO command to recollect Frame Offset [frame No.] and In
Frame Bit Offset [1/8 bit] of two BTSs or cells under the BSC.
NOTE

The two BTSs or cells used in the command should be listed in the neighboring cell list. The
status of the first BTS or cell must be collected or synchronized, and the second BTS or cell
must be the BTS to be collected or the cell under the BTS.

Collect the inter-BSC offset information.


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD AISSCFG command. Set Offset
Time Adjustment Switch and Offset Information Collection Switch to ON(ON).
Then, the BSC automatically starts to adjust the BTS time and collect the offset
information.

2.

Optional: If the information collected in step 1 differs greatly from the drive test result,
run the COL BSCSYNCINFO command and enter the DPC of the specified
collaborating BSC to recollect Frame Offset [frame No.] and In Frame Bit Offset
[1/8 bit] of the control BSC and collaborating BSC.

----End

Example
An example script of collecting the intra-BSC offset information between BTSs is as follows:
/*Start the tasks of collecting the BTS offset information and adjusting the BTS
offset time*/
MOD AISSCFG: TASKIDX=0, GATHON=ON, ADTON=ON, BASEBTSIDX=1, REINITTBL=NO,
ISSPTBSCAISS=NO, ISBASICBSC=NO,
RESERVESTATE=YES;
/*Recollect the frame offset and in frame bit offset in the intra-BSC softsynchronized network*/
COL SYNCINFO: TASKIDX=0, COLTYPE=BYSITE, BTSIDXTYPE=BYIDX, SBTSIDX=0, MBTSIDX=1;

An example script of collecting the inter-BSC offset information between BTSs is as follows:
/*Start the tasks of collecting the BTS offset information and adjusting the BTS
offset time*/

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44 Managing a BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task

MOD AISSCFG: TASKIDX=0, GATHON=ON, ADTON=ON, BASEBTSIDX=1, REINITTBL=NO,


ISSPTBSCAISS=YES,
ISBASICBSC=YES, RESERVESTATE=YES;
/*Recollect the frame offset and in frame bit offset in the inter-BSC softsynchronized network*/
COL BSCSYNCINFO: TASKIDX=0, DPC=h'a3;

44.8 Synchronizing BTSs


After a soft-synchronized network task is created, the BTS offset information is collected and
the offset time is adjusted automatically to synchronize the BTSs. If the drive test result shows
that the offset between the synchronized BTSs is great, you can manually synchronize the BTSs
on the Local Maintenance Terminal. This operation is optional as required.
Impact

During the BTS synchronization, call drops may occur. Therefore, you are
advised to synchronize the BTSs when the traffic volume is low.

NOTE

Take BTS1 as the reference BTS and keep the frame number and offset of BTS1 unchanged. Then, adjust
the frame number and offset of BTS2 according to the frame offset and in-frame bit offset of BTS2 relative
to BTS1 to synchronize BTS2 with BTS1.

Preparation
Table 44-9 Example of the data negotiated and planned for synchronizing the BTSs
Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

TASKIDX

Aiss Task Index

Network planning

IDXTYPE

Index type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network planning

BTSIDX

BTS index

Network planning

ADJMODE

Adjustment Mode

BYMANUAL(By
Manual)

Network planning

FRAMEOFFSET

Frame Offset
[frame No.]

100

Network planning

BITOFFSET

In Frame Bit
Offset [1/8 bit]

10

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSEXCURSION command to manually
synchronize the BTSs. Frame Offset [frame No.] and In Frame Bit Offset [1/8 bit] should
correspond to the drive test result.
----End
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Example
An example script of adjusting the frame offset and in-frame bit offset is as follows:
MOD BTSEXCURSION: TASKIDX=0, IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=1, ADJMODE=BYMANUAL,
FRAMEOFFSET=100,
BITOFFSET=10;

44.9 Deleting a Soft-Synchronized Network Task


This describes how to delete a soft-synchronized network task on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

Prerequisite
A soft-synchronized network task is created through the ADD AISSCFG command.

Preparation
Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the RMV AISSCFG command to delete a softsynchronized network task.
Step 2 To delete an inter-BSC soft-synchronized network task, you should also delete the pair of interBSC neighboring cells through the RMV EXTNCELL command on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
----End

Example
An example script of deleting a soft-synchronized network task is as follows:
RMV AISSCFG: TASKIDX=1;
/*Delete the pair of inter-BSC neighboring cells and the inter-BSC softsynchronized network task*/
RMV EXTNCELL: INDEX=0;

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45

45 Configuring Entire Network Synchronization

Configuring Entire Network


Synchronization

This describes how to configure the DGPS in the BTS3012 or configure the USCU in the 3900
series base station or 3036 series base station to support the GPS function so that the entire
network is synchronized.
Scenario

To synchronize the entire network through hardware configuration

Impact

The conversion from an asynchronous network to a synchronous network can


effectively reduce the interference on the entire network, expand the network
capacity, and improve the gain of the radio-related KPIs.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, and BSC.

Prerequisite
l

The configuration of entire network is not restricted by the license.

The BTS3012 should be configured with the DGPS;The BTS3900/BTS3900A/DBS3900


should be configured with the Universal Satellite card and Clock Unit (USCU).

The communication between the BSC and the BTS is normal.

Preparation
Configure the DGPS in the BTS3012 or configure the USCU in the 3900 series base station or
3036 series base station to support the GPS entire network synchronization. Take configuration
of the USCU in the BTS3900 GSM as an example.
Table 45-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the USCU

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

Network planning

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Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

CNT

Cabinet Type

BTS3900_GSM

Network planning

BT

Board Type

USCU(USCU)

Network planning

GPSORGLONASS

GPS or Glonass

GPS(GPS)

Network planning

ANTENNALONG

GPS Antenna Delay

800

Network planning

ANTENNAPOWER
SWITCH

Antenna Power
Supply Switch

NOPOWER(No
Power)

Network planning

Table 45-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the system clock source
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network planning

CLKTYPE

Clock Type

TRCGPS_CLK
(Trace GPS Clock)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BTSBRD command to add the USCU.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD USCUBP command to set GPS or
Glonass to GPS(GPS), GPS Antenna Delay to 800, and Antenna Power Supply Switch to
NOPOWER(No Power).
NOTE

GPS or Glonass is set according to the type of the GPS satellite card. Antenna Power Supply Switch is set to
NOPOWER(No Power) only in the co-antenna scenario. GPS Antenna Delay is set according to the feeder
length.

Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSCLK command to set Clock Type
to TRCGPS_CLK(Trace GPS Clock).
----End

Example
An example script is as follows:
/*Add a USCU*/
ADD BTSBRD: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=5, SRN=0, SN=0, CNT=BTS3900_GSM, BT=USCU;
/*Configure the USCU to support the GPS function*/ MOD USCUBP: IDXTYPE=BYIDX,
BTSIDX=5, SRN=0, SN=0, GPSORGLONASS=GPS, ANTENNALONG=800,
ANTENNAPOWERSWITCH=NOPOWER;
/*Configure the system clock source*/ MOD BTSCLK: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=5,
ClkType=TRCGPS_CLK;

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45 Configuring Entire Network Synchronization

Postrequisite
l

Verifying entire network synchronization


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST BTSCLK command. Check the
setting of Clock Type of the BTS. If the parameter is set to TRCGPS_CLK(Trace
GPS Clock), it indicates that the function of entire network synchronization is activated.

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Deactivating entire network synchronization


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSCLK command to set
Clock Type to a value other than TRCGPS_CLK(Trace GPS Clock).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST BTSCLK command to check the
setting of Clock Type of the BTS. If the parameter is set to a value other than
TRCGPS_CLK(Trace GPS Clock), it indicates that the function of entire network
synchronization is deactivated.

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46

46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

Configuring BSS IP Transmission

About This Chapter


This describes three types of IP transmission in the BSS: A over IP, Abis over IP, and Gb over
IP. According to the network planning, different networking modes can be used on each interface
in the BSS as required. The networking reliability can be guaranteed by the active/standby mode,
load sharing, and link detection. Meanwhile, the quality of IP transmission can be guaranteed
by various QoS mechanisms.

Context
46.1 A over IP Configuration Data
This provides the configuration data of the IP transmission over the A interface.
46.2 Abis over IP Configuration Data
This provides the configuration data of the IP transmission over the Abis interface.
46.3 Gb over IP Configuration Data
This provides the configuration data of the IP transmission over the Gb interface.
46.4 Configuring A over IP
This describes how to configure A over IP on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
46.5 Configuring Abis over IP
This describes how to configure Abis over IP on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
46.6 Configuring Gb over IP
This describes how to configure Gb over IP on the Local Maintenance Terminal.

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46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

46.1 A over IP Configuration Data


This provides the configuration data of the IP transmission over the A interface.
Table 46-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring system clock
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SRCTYPE

Clock Reference
Source Type

2M_ExternalClk0
(2M_ExternalClk0)

Network planning

2M_ExternalClk1
(2M_ExternalClk1)

Network planning

Clock Reference
Source Sub-type

2M_HZ

Network planning

2M_Bps

Network planning

Clock Reference
Source Priority

Network planning

Network planning

SRCSUBTYPE

PRIORITY

Table 46-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring 8K reference clock for
the GMPS and GEPS
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

Network planning

GGCU_BACK
(GGCU Backplane)

Network planning

GGCU_BACK
(GGCU Face)

Network planning

REFCLK

clock type

Table 46-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the M3AU entity

46-2

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

M3UA local
entity

OPC

OPC Code

h'a1

Network
planning

M3UA
destination
entity

DPC

DPC Code

h'cc

Network
planning

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Table 46-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the signaling point for
the GMPS
Parameter

Example

Source

Subrack No.

BSC internal planning

OPC Code

h'a1

Network planning

Table 46-5 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the GFGUA
Data Type

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

BSC attributes

ServiceMod
e

Service
Mode

AIP(AIP)

Network
planning

Board attributes

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

14

Network
planning

BT

Board Type

GFGUA

Network
planning

PORTTYPE

Port Type

FE

Network
planning

BACKTYP
E

Back Type

OUTPEER
(Active/
Standby
Mode)

Network
planning

PN

Port No.

Network
planning

AN

Auto Neg

ENABLE
(ENABLE)

Network
planning

MTU

MTU

1000

Network
planning

Communicat
ion type

AIPTYPE

A-interface
Communicat
ion IP type

DEVIP
(Device IP
address)

Network
planning

Device IP
address

IPADDR

IP Address

2.2.2.2

Network
planning

MASK

Subnet Mask

255.255.255.
0

Network
planning

PORT

Port No.

Network
planning

IP attributes

Port IP
address

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

Data Type

BSC route

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

IPINDEX

IP address
index

Network
planning

IPADDR

IP Address

3.3.3.3

Network
planning

MASK

Subnet Mask

255.255.255.
0

Network
planning

IPADDR2

Standby IP
address

3.3.3.4

Network
planning

IPADDR

IP Address

5.5.5.0

Network
planning

MASK

Subnet Mask

255.255.255.
0

Network
planning

GATEWAY

Gateway

3.3.3.1

Network
planning

Table 46-6 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the A interface link
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SIGLKSIDX

Signalling Link Set


Index

Network planning

DENO

Adjacent
Destination Entity
No.

Network planning

LOCPN

Local Port No.

4096

Network planning

PEERPN

Peer Port No.

4096

Network planning

LOCIP1

First Local IP
Address

2.2.2.2

Network planning

PEERIP1

Peer Address 1

5.5.5.5

Network planning

Table 46-7 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the BFD detection over
the A interface

46-4

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IPINDEX

Local IP Index

Network planning

PEERIP

Peer IP

3.3.3.1

Network planning

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46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

MINTXINTERVA
L

Minimum TX
Interval[ms]

30

Network planning

MINRXINTERVA
L

Minimum RX
Interval[ms]

30

Network planning

DETECTMULT

DetectMult

Network planning

Table 46-8 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the QoS mechanism
over the A interface
Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Priority
mapping

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

14

Network
planning

ITFTYPE

InterfaceType

A(A Interface)

Network
planning

TRMTYPE

TRM Type

IP(IP)

Network
planning

SRVTYPE

Service Type

CSVOICE(CS
Voice)

Network
planning

VLANFLAG

VLAN Flag

ENABLE
(Enable)

Network
planning

VLANID

VLAN ID

Network
planning

PHB

PHB

EF

Network
planning

DSCP

DSCP

Network
planning

VLANPRI

PRI

Network
planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

14

Network
planning

PN

Port No.

Network
planning

Traffic shaping
and congestion
management

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

WQDT

Queue Display
Type

PQ

Network
planning

DRPTYPE

Discarding
Type

REJECT
(REJECT)

Network
planning

UPTHP

Upper
Discarding
Threshold

Network
planning

CGTHP

Congestion
Threshold

Network
planning

RSTHP

Restore
Threshold

Network
planning

SPENABLE

Shaping Enable

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

SPBW

Shaping
Bandwidth
[32K]

3200

Network
planning

46.2 Abis over IP Configuration Data


This provides the configuration data of the IP transmission over the Abis interface.
Table 46-9 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the GFGUB

46-6

Data Type

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Board attributes

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

17

Network
planning

BT

Board Type

GFGUB

Network
planning

PORTTYPE

Port Type

FE

Network
planning

BACKTYP
E

Back Type

OUTPEER
(Active/
Standby
Mode)

Network
planning

PN

Port No.

Network
planning

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Data Type

IP attributes

46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

AN

Auto Neg

ENABLE
(ENABLE)

Network
planning

MTU

MTU

1000

Network
planning

Communicat
ion type

ABISIPTYP
E

Abisinterface
Communicat
ion IP type

DEVIP
(Device IP
address)

Network
planning

Device IP
address

IPADDR

IP address

6.6.6.6

Network
planning

MASK

Subnet mask

255.255.255.
0

Network
planning

PORT

Port No.

Network
planning

IPINDEX

IP address
index

Network
planning

IPADDR

IP address

8.8.8.3

Network
planning

MASK

Subnet mask

255.255.255.
0

Network
planning

IPADDR2

Standby IP
address

8.8.8.4

Network
planning

IPADDR

IP address

5.5.5.0

Network
planning

MASK

Subnet mask

255.255.255.
0

Network
planning

GATEWAY

Gateway IP
address

8.8.8.1

Network
planning

Port IP
address

BSC route

Table 46-10 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the BFD link detection
over the Abis interface

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

BSC

IPINDEX

Local IP Index

Network
planning

PEERIP

Peer IP

8.8.8.3

Network
planning

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46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

Data Type

BTS

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

MINTXINTER
VAL

Minimum TX
Interval[ms]

30

Network
planning

MINRXINTE
RVAL

Minimum RX
Interval[ms]

30

Network
planning

DETECTMUL
T

Detect Multiple

Network
planning

BTSWTR

BTSWTR

Network
planning

MINTXINTER
VAL

Minimum TX
Interval[ms]

30

Network
planning

MINRXINTE
RVAL

Minimum RX
Interval[ms]

30

Network
planning

DETECTMUL
T

Detect Multiple

Network
planning

Table 46-11 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring Clock over IP
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IPINDEX

Clock server IP

9.9.9.1

Network planning

SHPA

ShakeHand period
A[s]

Network planning

SHPB

ShakeHand period
B[s]

Network planning

SHPC

ShakeHand period
C[s]

Network planning

SYNMODE

Clock
Synchronization
Mode

CONSYN
(Consecutive
Synchronizing)

Network planning

Table 46-12 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring QoS for the Abis
interface

46-8

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Priority
mapping on the
BSC side

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

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Data Type

Priority
mapping on the
BTS side

Traffic shaping
and congestion
management

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

SN

Slot No.

17

Network
planning

ITFTYPE

Interface Type

Abis(Abis
Interface)

Network
planning

TRMTYPE

TRM Type

IP(IP)

Network
planning

SRVTYPE

Service Type

CSVOICE(CS
Voice)

Network
planning

VLANFLAG

VLAN Flag

ENABLE
(Enable)

Network
planning

VLANID

VLAN ID

Network
planning

PHB

PHB

EF

Network
planning

DSCP

DSCP

Network
planning

VLANPRI

PRI

Network
planning

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network
planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network
planning

SERVICETYP
E

Service Type

CSVOICE

Network
planning

DSCP

DSCP

Network
planning

VLANSWITC
H

VLANSwitch

YES

Network
planning

VLANID

VLAN ID

ENABLE
(Enable)

Network
planning

VLANPRI

PRI

Network
planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

17

Network
planning

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

PN

Port No.

Network
planning

WQDT

Queue Display
Type

PQ

Network
planning

DRPTYPE

Drop Type

REJECT
(REJECT)

Network
planning

UPTHP

Upper Limit

Network
planning

CGTHP

Congestion
Threshold

Network
planning

RSTHP

Restore
Threshold

Network
planning

SPENABLE

Shaping Enable

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

SPBW

Shaping
Bandwidth
[32K]

3200

Network
planning

Table 46-13 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring IP PATH for the Abis
interface
Data
Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Logical
port

PN

Logical Port No.

Network planning

LPN

Logical Port No.

Network planning

BANDWIDTH

Bandwidth of
the Logical Port
[32kbps]

10

Network planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

GRPID

Transport
Resource Group
No.

Network planning

ISFIRSTCLAS
S

Is First Class
Transport
Resource Group

YES(Yes)

Network planning

Resource
group

46-10

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

Data
Type

IP PATH

LDR
attributes

46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

LOCTRMBAN
D

Local Class
Transport
Resource
Bandwidth
[kbps]

10

Network planning

PATHID

IP Path ID

Network planning

INTTYPE

Interface Type

ABISINT(Abis
Interface)

Network planning

BTSID

BTS Index

Network planning

PATHT

IP Path Type

CS(CS)

Network planning

TRMBAND

Transport
Resource
Bandwidth
[kbps]

10

Network planning

CARRYFLAG

Carry Flag

LOGPORT
(Logical Port)

Network planning

LPN

Logical Port No.

Network planning

LDRFST

LDR First

PSDOWN(PS
Downspeeding)

Network planning

Table 46-14 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring ABIS MUX
Data Type

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

BSC/BTS

ABISMUXF
LAG

ABIS-MUX
Global
Enable Flag

ENABLE(Enable)

Network planning

SRVTYPE

Service Type

CSVOICE(CS Voice)

Network planning

Table 46-15 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring LAPD

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

WINADJSWIT
CH

LAPD window
adjust switch

ALLOW(Allow)

Network planning

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46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

Table 46-16 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring IP PM
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

BTSID

BTS Index

BSC internal
planning

DIRECTION

Direction

DOWN
(DOWN)/UP
(UP)

BSC internal
planning

SERVICETYPE

Service Type

CSVOICE
(CS Voice)

BSC internal
planning

PMPRD

IPPM Packet Send


Period[100ms]

BSC internal
planning

Table 46-17 Example of the data negotiated and planned for setting the BTS Ping Switch to Off
Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

BTSPINGSWIT
CH

BTS Ping
Switch

OFF(Off)

Network planning

46.3 Gb over IP Configuration Data


This provides the configuration data of the IP transmission over the Gb interface.
Table 46-18 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the GDPUP

46-12

Parameter

Example

Source

PCU Type

INNER(Inner PCU)

BSC internal planning

Subrack No.

BSC internal planning

Slot No.

BSC internal planning

Board Type

GDPUP

BSC internal planning

Back Type

NONE(Independent
Mode)

BSC internal planning

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46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

Table 46-19 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the GFGUG
Data Type

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Board attributes

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

18

Network
planning

BT

Board Type

GFGUG

Network
planning

PORTTYPE

Port Type

FE

Network
planning

BACKTYP
E

Back Type

OUTPEER
(Active/
Standby
Mode)

Network
planning

PN

Port No.

Network
planning

AN

Auto Neg

ENABLE
(ENABLE)

Network
planning

MTU

MTU

1000

Network
planning

GBIPTYPE

GBIPTYPE

Gb-interface
Communicat
ion IP type

DEVIP
(Device IP
address)

Network
planning

Device IP
address

IPADDR

IP address

12.12.12.12

Network
planning

MASK

Subnet mask

255.255.255.
0

Network
planning

PORT

Port No.

Network
planning

IPINDEX

IP address
index

Network
planning

IPADDR

IP address

13.13.13.13

Network
planning

MASK

Subnet mask

255.255.255.
0

Network
planning

IPADDR2

Standby IP
address

13.13.13.4

Network
planning

IPADDR

IP address

15.15.15.0

Network
planning

IP attributes

Port IP
address

BSC route

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

Data Type

Parameter
ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

MASK

Subnet mask

255.255.255.
0

Network
planning

GATEWAY

Gateway IP
address

13.13.13.1

Network
planning

Table 46-20 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the SGSN
Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

SGSN node

CNOPNAME

Operator Name

46000

BSC internal
planning

CNID

SGSN Node ID

Negotiating with
the peer end

NSEI

NSE Identifier

Negotiating with
the peer end

SRN

Agent Subrack
No.

BSC internal
planning

PT

Subnetwork
Protocol Type

GB_OVER_IP
(Gb over IP)

Negotiating with
the peer end

NSVLI

Local NSVL
Identifier

Negotiating with
the peer end

IP

IP Address

12.12.12.12

Negotiating with
the peer end

UDPPN

UDP Port No.

5000

Negotiating with
the peer end

SIGLW

Signaling Load
Weight

100

Negotiating with
the peer end

SRVLW

Traffic Load
Weight

100

Negotiating with
the peer end

NSVLI

Remote NSVL
Identifier

Negotiating with
the peer end

IP

IP Address

15.15.15.15

Negotiating with
the peer end

UDPPN

UDP Port No.

5555

Negotiating with
the peer end

SIGLW

Signaling Load
Weight

100

Negotiating with
the peer end

NSE

Local NSVL

Remote NSVL

46-14

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Data Type

PTPBVC

46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Traffic Load
Weight

Traffic Load
Weight

100

Negotiating with
the peer end

BVCI

PTPBVC
Identifier

BSC internal
planning

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYCELLNAME
(By Cell Name)

BSC internal
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

CELL_1

BSC internal
planning

Table 46-21 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the BFD link detection
over the Gb interface
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IPINDEX

Local IP Index

Network planning

PEERIP

Peer IP

13.13.13.1

Network planning

MINTXINTERVA
L

Minimum TX
Interval[ms]

30

Network planning

MINRXINTERVA
L

Minimum RX
Interval[ms]

30

Network planning

DETECTMULT

DetectMult

Network planning

Table 46-22 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring traffic shaping over
the Gb interface and congestion management

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

18

Network planning

PN

Port No.

Network planning

WQDT

Queue Display
Type

PQ

Network planning

DRPTYPE

Discarding Type

REJECT(REJECT)

Network planning

UPTHP

Upper Discarding
Threshold

Network planning

CGTHP

Congestion
Threshold

Network planning

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46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

RSTHP

Restore Threshold

Network planning

SPENABLE

Shaping Enable

YES(Yes)

Network planning

SPBW

Shaping Bandwidth
[32K]

3200

Network planning

46.4 Configuring A over IP


This describes how to configure A over IP on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

The A over IP is used for signaling and CS signals transmission in the BSS
system.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BTS, BSC, MSC, MGW


When the IP transmission is used over the A interface, the functions of the GTCS are
implemented by the MGW and the BSC does not perform transcoding. The compressed speech
coding scheme is still used, and thus the transmission bandwidth is reduced on the A interface.
When an MS calls another MS in the network, secondary speech coding/decoding can be avoided
if the calling party and called party use the same speech coding scheme. Thus, the speech quality
is enhanced and the resources are saved.

Prerequisite
l

Configure the A over IP that is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

The BSC supports communication through the device IP address or port IP address.

When the device IP address is used for communication, the peer device should be
configured with the static route to the IP address of the BSC even if the BSC is directly
connected to the peer device. When the port IP address is used for communication, the
static route is not required.

The A/Abis interface board can be configured with only one device IP address. The Gb
interface board can be configured with up to five device IP addresses.

The Abis over IP supports only IPv4. When the BSC is directly connected to the MSC or
MGW or the network is in Layer 2 topology, the BSC should be configured with the route
to the peer device even if the IP address of the MSC or MGW is on the same network
segment with the port IP address of the BSC.

When the A interface is directly connected to the BSC, the BSC must be configured with
the route to the MGW.

Preparation
Except for different configuration parameters between the GFGUA and GOGUA, the procedures
for configuring the GFGUA and GOGUA are the same. The following procedure is an example
46-16

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46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

of configuring the GFGUAs in active/standby mode in the GMPS subrack. For the configuration
data, see 46.1 A over IP Configuration Data.

Procedure
Step 1 Configure BSC attributes.
On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSCBASIC command and set Service
mode to AIP(AIP).
Step 2 Configure the BSC clock.
NOTE

In A over IP mode, the clock source of the BSC can be only a BITS clock. The BITS clock is obtained
from the BITS device. It is classified into the 2 MHz clock and 2 Mbit/s clock. It has two input modes:
BITS0 and BITS1. The BSC obtains the BITS clock from the input port of synchronous clock signals on
the GGCU to provide the reference clock for the GMPS/GEPS.

1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CLKSRC command to configure the
system clock.

2.

Run the MOD SCUCLK command and configure the 8 kHz reference clock for the GMPS.

3.

Run the MOD SCUCLK command and configure the 8 kHz reference clock for the GEPS.

Step 3 Configure the M3UA entities.


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD M3LE command to configure the
local entity.

2.

Run the ADD M3DE to configure the destination entity.


NOTE

If there is no direct physical link between the local entity and the destination entity, the transfer entity
must be configured. When configuring the destination entity, you need to set Using STP to YES
(Yes).

3.

Run the ADD M3STE command to configure the transfer entity.

Step 4 Configure subrack-OPC mapping.


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD SROPCMAP command to configure the
subrack-OPC mapping.
Step 5 Configure the GFGUA/GOGUA.
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BRD command to add the GFGUA.
Set Back Type to OUTSHARE(LoadShare Mode) or OUTPEER(Active/Standby
Mode) to enhance the networking reliability.

2.

Run the SET ETHPORTPROP command and set Port Type to configure the port attribute
of the GFGUA.
NOTE

l If the FE transmission is used, one GFGUA can be configured with eight ports numbered from
zero to seven.
l If the GE transmission is used, one GFGUA can be configured with two ports numbered zero
and four.
l If the GE transmission is used, one GOGUA can be configured with two ports numbered zero
and one.

3.

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Run the SET ITFIPTYPE command and set A-interface Communication IP type. If the
communication type is PORTIP(PORT IP), go to Step 5.5.
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46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

4.

Run the ADD DEVIP command to configure the device IP address.


NOTE

The device IP address is the logical IP address used for communication. The address is valid for all
the ports on the board. The active and standby interface boards must be configured with the same IP
address.

5.

Run the ADD PHYPORTIP command to configure the port IP address.


NOTE

The following two methods implement the separation between signaling and traffic data over the A
interface on the bearer network.
l The signaling and traffic data are mapped to different VPNs through different ports to implement
their separation on the bearer network.
l Configure several IP address index, that is, several IP addresses are configured to each port.
Different IP addresses are mapped to different VPNs, thus implementing the separation between
signaling and traffic data on the bearer network.
The principles of configuring the port IP address are as follows:
l The IP address of the port and that of the device must be on different network segments.
l Each port can be configured with six IP addresses and all IP addresses of each port must be
configured on different network segments.
l In active/standby mode, the IP addresses of related ports must be configured on the same network
segment. In load sharing mode, if the BSC performs communication through device IP addresses,
then the two boards for load sharing must use the same device IP address. Regardless of whether
device IP addresses or port IP addresses are used for communication, port IP addresses must be
on different network segments.

6.

Run the ADD IPRT command and configure the BSC route.
NOTE

The principles of configuring the BSC route are as follows:


l Destination IP Address should be set as the destination network address but not a single IP
address.
l Gateway IP Address should be on the same network segment as the port IP address of the
GFGUA.
l If the active and standby GFGUAs are configured, add a BSC route after their port IP addresses
are configured.

Step 6 Configure a link over the A interface.

46-18

1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD M3LKS command to configure the
M3UA link set.

2.

Run the ADD M3RT command to configure the M3UA route..

3.

Run the ADD M3LNK command and configure the M3UA link to achieve the
configuration of the IP transmission over the A interface.

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NOTE

l When the device IP mode is used over the A interface, the M3UA link can be configured only
when the device IP address is configured. In addition, First Local IP Address is the device IP
address of the interface board, and Second Local IP Address is optional. But if the SCTP multihoming function is required, Second Local IP Address must be set to the device IP address, and
First Local IP Address and Second Local IP Address must be on different network segments.
l When the port IP mode is used over the A interface, the M3UA link can be configured only when
the device IP address is configured. In addition, First Local IP Address can be selected from
the list of port IP addresses of the interface boards, and Second Local IP Address is optional.
But if the SCTP multi-homing function is required, Second Local IP Address must be set to the
port IP address, and First Local IP Address and Second Local IP Address must be on different
network segments.

Step 7 Configure the reliability mechanism of the A interface.


NOTE

The networking reliability can be guaranteed by configuring the back type over the A interface. Besides,
the system must detect the fault when the link or the board is faulty to prevent the services from disruption.
The BFD (Bidirectional Forwarding Detection) and ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) are used for link
detection.
When one GFGUA or GOGUA board is configured in the BSC (independent mode), the BFD and ARP
function are not enabled because the board itself can automatically detect faults to guarantee the networking
reliability.
One physical port supports only one type of link detection. Configure the BFD or ARP according to the
capability of the equipment at both ends and the requirement of networking reliability.

1.

For the configuration of the BFD detection over the A interface, the BFD session is setup
only when two ends of the link support the BFD and the parameters at two ends are
consistent.
Run the ADD BFD command to configure the BFD detection on the BSC side.
NOTE

If Back Type of the BSC is set to OUTPEER(Active/Standby Mode) and the standby board enables
the BFD or ARP detection, Peer Standby Board IP need to be configured.
The principles of configuring the BFD detection are as follows:
l Port No. must be the number of the port that is configured with an IP address.
l Peer IP must be different from the device IP address and the port IP address.

2.

Configure the ARP detection on the BSC side.


Run the ADD ARPDETECT command and configure the attributes of the ARP detection.

Step 8 Configure the QoS mechanism of the A interface.


1.

Configure the traffic shaping for the physical port to restrict the burst flow in the network.
Run the SET QOSPROP command. Set Shaping Enable to YES(Yes) and set Shaping
BandWidth[32K] to specify the data rate.

2.

Configure the priority mapping.


NOTE

The BSC maps the data onto different Differentiated Services Code Points (DSCPs) or different
VLAN priorities and VLAN IDs.
The network device of layer three maps different DSCPs to different Per-Hop Behaviors (PHBs); the
network device of layer two performs QoS scheduling based on the VLAN priority.

l Run the SET DSCPMAP command to configure the mapping between the DSCP and
the VLAN priority.
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l Run the ADD IPVLANMAP command to configure the mapping between the IP and
the VLAN. The Destination IP Address and the port IP address must be on the same
network segment.
l Run the SET SRVVLANMAP command and set VLAN ID, PHB, and DSCP related
to the service type over the A interface to achieve their mapping. You should configure
the mapping between DSCP and VLAN priority to implement the mapping between the
service priorities at the network layer and the service priorities at the data link layer. If
VLAN Flag is set to ENABLE(Enable), the QoS scheduling is performed according
to the VLAN priority. Otherwise, the QoS scheduling is performed according to the
DSCP.
3.

Congestion management.
Congestion occurs when the data arrive at the port at a higher rate than the data sending
rate of the port. The Priority Queue (PQ) and Weighted Round Robin (WRR) techniques
of queue scheduling can be used to solve the congestion problem.
Run the SET QOSPROP command and set Queue Display Type to REJECT or Weighted
Random Early Detection (WRED) to manage the congestion.

----End

Example
Configure the IP transmission over the A interface. The example script of configuring the
GFGUA in active/standby mode and configuring the device communication type and the BFD
detection.
/*Set the service mode*/ MOD BSCBASIC: ServiceMode=AIP;
/*Set the system clock*/ ADD CLKSRC: SRCTYPE=2M_ExternalClk0, SRCSUBTYPE=2M_HZ,
PRIORITY=1; ADD CLKSRC: SRCTYPE=2M_ExternalClk1, SRCSUBTYPE=2M_Bps, PRIORITY=2; /
*Set the 8 kHz reference clock for the GMPS*/ MOD SCUCLK: SRN=0, RefClk=GGCU_BACK; /
*Set the 8 kHz reference clock for the GEPS*/ MOD SCUCLK: SRN=1, RefClk=GGCU_FACE;
/*Add the M3UA local entity*/ ADD M3LE: NAME="m3le_1", OPC=h'a1, RTCONTEXT=1; /*Add
the M3UA destination entity*/ ADD M3DE: DENO=0, NAME="m3de_1", DPC=h'cc,
RTCONTEXT=1, SSN=254, CNID=0;
/*Add subrack-OPC mapping*/ ADD SROPCMAP: SRN=0, OPC=h'a1;
/*Add the GFGUA*/ ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=14, BT=GFGUA, PortType=FE, BackType=OUTPEER; /
*Set the attribute of an Ethernet port*/ SET ETHPORTPROP: SRN=0, SN=14, BT=GFGUA,
PT=FE, PN=0, AN=ENABLE, MTU=1000;
/*Set the IP communication over the A interface*/ SET ITFIPTYPE: AIPTYPE=DEVIP; /
*Add the device IP address*/ ADD DEVIP: SRN=0, SN=14, IPADDR="2.2.2.2",
MASK="255.255.255.0"; /*Add the Ethernet port IP address*/ ADD PHYPORTIP: SRN=0,
SN=14, PORT=0, IPINDEX=0, IPADDR="3.3.3.3", MASK="255.255.255.0",
IPADDR2="3.3.3.4"; /*Add a BSC route*/ ADD IPRT: SRN=0, SN=14, IPADDR="5.5.5.0",
MASK="255.255.255.0", GATEWAY="3.3.3.1";
/*Add the M3UA link set*/ ADD M3LKS: SIGLKSIDX=0, NAME="m3linkset_1", DENO=0; /*Add
the M3UA route*/ ADD M3RT: DENO=0, SIGLKSIDX=0; /*Add the M3UA link*/ ADD M3LNK:
SIGLKSIDX=0, SRN=0, LOCPN=4096, PEERPN=4096, LOCIP1="2.2.2.2", PEERIP1="5.5.5.5";
/*Add the BFD*/ ADD BFD: SRN=0, SN=14, PN=0, IPINDEX=0, PEERIP="3.3.3.1",
MINTXINTERVAL=30, MINRXINTERVAL=30, DETECTMULT=3;
/*Configure the QoS attributes of a port*/ /*Configure the traffic Shaping for a
physical port*/ SET QOSPROP: SRN=0, SN=14, PN=0, SPENABLE=YES, SPBW=3200;
/*Priority mapping*/ /*Configure the mapping between the DSCP and the VLAN

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priority*/ SET DSCPMAP: SRN=0, SN=14, DSCP=0, VLANPRI=7; /*Configure the mapping
between the IP address and the VLAN priority*/ ADD IPVLANMAP: SRN=0, SN=14,
DSTIPADDR="3.3.3.5", VLANID=2; /*Configure the mapping of the service type, DSCP,
and VLAN ID*/ SET SRVVLANMAP: ITFTYPE=A, TRMTYPE=IP, SRVTYPE=CSVOICE,
VLANFLAG=ENABLE, VLANID=2, PHB=EF, DSCP=0;
/*Perform the congestion management with priority queue (PQ)*/ SET QOSPROP: SRN=0,
SN=14, PN=0, WQDT=PQ, DRPTYPE=REJECT, UPTHP=3, CGTHP=4, RSTHP=4;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying A over IP
1.

Verify that the physical links on the A interface is normal. For details, see Verifying
the Physical Links on the A Interface (A over IP) in the BSC Commissioning Guide.

2.

Verify that the control plane on the A interface is normal. For details, see Verifying
the Control Plane on the A Interface (A over IP) in the BSC Commissioning Guide.

46.5 Configuring Abis over IP


This describes how to configure Abis over IP on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

The Abis over IP is used for signaling and CS signals transmission in the BSS
system.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BTS, BSC, MSC, MGW, and SGSN

Prerequisite
l

Configure the Abis over IP that is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

The BSC supports communication through the device IP address or port IP address.

When the device IP address is used for communication, the peer device should be
configured with the static route to the IP address of the BSC even if the BSC is directly
connected to the peer device. When the port IP address is used for communication, the
static route is not required.

The A/Abis interface board can be configured with only one device IP address. The Gb
interface board can be configured with up to five device IP addresses.

The BFD is supported by only 3012 series base stations. It is not supported by 3900 series
base stations.

The Abis over IP supports only the built-in PCU and BTS star topology. It does not support
the HubBTS and TDM/IP hybrid transport.

The Abis over IP supports only IPv4.

For a layer 2 topology in Abis over IP, the BSC and BTS directly start BFD to perform link
detection. In this scenario, the BTS cannot use the device IP address for communication.

Preparation
Except for different configuration parameters between the GFGUB and GOGUB, the procedures
for configuring the GFGUB and GOGUB are the same. The following procedure is an example
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of configuring two GFGUBs in the GMPS subrack. For the configuration data, see 46.2 Abis
over IP Configuration Data.

Procedure
Step 1 Configure BSC attributes.
On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET ITFIPTYPE command to set Abisinterface Communication IP type.
Step 2 Configure the GFGUB/GOGUB.
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BRD command to add the GFGUB.
Set Back Type to OUTSHARE(LoadShare Mode) or OUTPEER(Active/Standby
Mode) to enhance the networking reliability.

2.

Run the SET ETHPORTPROP command and set Port Type to configure the port attribute
of the GFGUB.
NOTE

l If the FE transmission is used, one GFGUB can be configured with eight ports numbered from
zero to seven.
l If the GE transmission is used, one GFGUB can be configured with two ports numbered zero
and four.
l If the GE transmission is used, one GOGUB can be configured with two ports numbered zero
and one.

3.

Run the SET ITFIPTYPE command and set Abis-interface Communication IP type. If
the communication type is PORTIP(PORT IP), go to Step 2.5.

4.

Run the ADD DEVIP command to configure the device IP address.


NOTE

The device IP address is the logical IP address used for communication. The address is valid for all
the ports on the board. The active and standby interface boards must be configured with the same IP
address.

5.

Run the ADD PHYPORTIP command to configure the port IP address.


NOTE

The principles of configuring the port IP address are as follows:


l The IP address of the port and that of the device must be on different network segments.
l Each port can be configured with six IP addresses and all IP addresses of each port must be
configured on different network segments.
l In active/standby mode, the IP addresses of related ports must be configured on the same network
segment. In load sharing mode, if the BSC performs communication through device IP addresses,
then the two boards for load sharing must use the same device IP address. Regardless of whether
device IP addresses or port IP addresses are used for communication, port IP addresses must be
on different network segments.

6.

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NOTE

The principles of configuring the BSC route are as follows:


l Destination IP Address should be set as the destination the network address but not a single IP
address.
l Gateway IP Address should be on the same network segment as the port IP address of the
GFGUB.
l In the case of active and standby boards, add a BSC route after their port IP addresses are
configured.

Step 3 Configure the reliability mechanism for the Abis interface.


NOTE

The reliability of the Abis over IP networking is the same as that of the A over IP. For details, see the
Configure the reliability mechanism for the A interface. in the 46.4 Configuring A over IP.

1.

The BFD detection over the Abis interface requires the support of the BTS and BSC. On
the BTS side, set parameters corresponding to the BSC. When the parameters of both sides
are consistent, the BFD session can be established.
a.

Run the ADD BFD command and configure the BFD link detection on the BSC side.

b.

Run the ADD BTSBFD command and configure the BFD link detection on the BTS
side.
NOTE

When the BSC enables the OUTPEER(Active/Standby Mode) networking mode and the BFD or
ARP link detection is enabled on the standby board, set Peer Standby Board IP.
The principles of configuring the BFD link detection are as follows:
l Port No. must be the number of the port that is configured with an IP address.
l Peer IP must be different from the device IP address and the port IP address.

2.

Configure the ARP detection on the BSC side.


Run the ADD ARPDETECT command and configure the attributes of the ARP link
detection.

Step 4 Configure the Clock Over IP and configure the clock synchronization information of the IP
transmission network.
Run the MOD IPCLKSRV command. Set Clock Synchronization Mode to CONSYN
(Consecutive Synchronizing) or INTERSYN(Intermittent Synchronizing) to configure the
synchronization mode between IP Clock Server and IP Clock Client. The IP Clock Server obtains
the clock source from other devices and sends the clock synchronization messages to the BTS
(IP Clock Client) through the IP network.
l In consecutive synchronizing mode, the BTS works as the Client of Clock over IP to send
datagram continuously for clock synchronization.
l In intermittent synchronizing mode, the BTS works as the Client of Clock over IP and keep
the clock synchronization with the Server according to Interim Synchronization Period
[Day], Interval Synchronization Start Time[Hour], and Interval Synchronization Start
Time[Minute].
Step 5 Configure the QoS mechanism of the Abis interface.
1.

Configure the traffic shaping for the physical port to restrict the burst flow in the network.
Run the SET QOSPROP command. Set Shaping Enable to YES(Yes) and set Shaping
BandWidth[32K] to specify the data rate.

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2.

Configure the priority mapping.


NOTE

The BSC maps the data onto different Differentiated Services Code Points (DSCPs) or different
VLAN priorities and VLAN IDs.
The network device of layer three maps different DSCPs to different Per-Hop Behaviors (PHBs); the
network device of layer two performs QoS scheduling based on the VLAN priority.

l Run the SET DSCPMAP command to configure the mapping between the DSCP and
the VLAN priority.
l Run the ADD IPVLANMAP command to configure the mapping between the IP and
the VLAN. The Destination IP Address and the port IP address must be on the same
network segment.
l Run the SET SRVVLANMAP command and set VLAN ID, PHB, and DSCP related
to the service type over the A interface to achieve their mapping. You should configure
the mapping between DSCP and VLAN priority to implement the mapping between the
service priorities at the network layer and the service priorities at the data link layer. If
VLAN Flag is set to ENABLE(Enable), the QoS scheduling depends on the VLAN
priority. Otherwise, the QoS scheduling depends on the DSCP.
l Run the MOD BTSVLAN command and perform the service schedule in the
transmission network according to different DSCP, VLANID, VLANPRI of different
Service Type. The services and signaling can be logically separated according to
VLANID, thus enhancing the security of the network. The parameters must be
consistent with those on the BSC side.
3.

Configure the congestion management.


Congestion occurs when the data arrive at the port at a higher rate than the data sending
rate of the port. The Priority Queue (PQ) and Weighted Round Robin (WRR) techniques
of queue scheduling can be used to solve the congestion problem.
Run the SET QOSPROP command and set Queue Display Type to REJECT or Weighted
Random Early Detection (WRED) to manage the congestion.

Step 6 Configure the IP PATH over the Abis interface.


NOTE

The IP PATH is a logical link with virtual bandwidth, which is carried on the physical port, logical port,
or resource groups to achieve multi-level admission control. The admission control for the MS is based on
the following parameters: Local Class Transport Resource Bandwidth[kbps], Reserved Bandwidth
Threshold[%], Congestion Bandwidth Threshold[%], and Congestion Clear Bandwidth Threshold
[%].

1.

Configure the logical port or resource group.


l When the IP PATH is carried on the logical port, run the ADD LOGICALPORT
command to implement several logical ports with logical bandwidth on one physical
port. Several BTSs can share the port bandwidth on the physical port to guarantee proper
bandwidth for each BTS.
NOTE

l One Logical Port No. is configured for one BSC board and Physical Port No. specifies the
physical port carried by the logical port.
l Set Reserved Bandwidth Threshold[%] > Congestion Bandwidth Threshold[%] >
Congestion Clear Bandwidth Threshold[%] to implement two-level admission control.
That is, the services must be controlled when the services access through the IP PATH and
logical port.

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l If the bandwidth of the intermediate transmission network restricts the access of


services, you are advised to set the IP PATH to be carried on the resource groups. Run
the ADD RSCGRP command to configure the resource groups.
NOTE

l If Is First Class Transport Resource Group is set to NO(No), Upper Class Transport
Resource Group No. must be identified to perform multi-level admission control. The group
number of the upper class transport resource must be different from that of the lower class
transport resource.
l A maximum of five levels can be configured for the transport resource group.
l When multi-level resource group is configured, the upper-level transport resource bandwidth
cannot be higher than the local-level transport resource bandwidth.
l Set Local Class Transport Resource Bandwidth[kbps] and set Reserved Bandwidth
Threshold[%]>Congestion Bandwidth Threshold[%]>Congestion Clear Bandwidth
Threshold[%] to configure the bandwidth and threshold of resource groups. Then, two-level
admission control can be implemented. That is, the services must be controlled when the
services access through the IP PATH and logical port.

2.

Run the ADD IPPATH command to configure the IP PATH.


NOTE

l The IP path ID must be unique in one BSC.


l IP PATH Type consists of CS, PS, and QoS (carries both CS and PS). Each BTS can be
configured with multiple IP paths for carrying various services. If IP Path Type is set to CS or
PS, each BTS can be configured with one CS IP path or one PS IP path. If IP Path Type is set to
QoS, each BTS can be configured with one QoS IP path.
l Set Transport Resource Bandwidth[kbps] to allocate the bandwidth. Reserved Bandwidth
Threshold[%]>Congestion Bandwidth Threshold[%]>Congestion Clear Bandwidth
Threshold[%].
l The entered BTS Index must exist. In addition, the IP BTS must connect the GFGUB/GOGUB
in the BSC.
l If Carry Flag is set to LOGPORT(Logical Port), the physical port that corresponds to the
logical port must be the port on the board on the BSC side, and one IP path can correspond to
only one logical port, but one logical port can correspond to multiple IP paths.

3.

Configure the congestion management.


Run the SET LDR command and set from LDR First to LDR Fourth to achieve the
dynamic TCHF-TCHH conversion of the CS services and the downspeeding of the PS
services. To reduce the speed of the accessed services during the congestion control and
bandwidth reserve can improve the system capacity.

Step 7 Configure the Abis MUX on the BSC and BTS.


NOTE

The Abis MUX technology is used to multiplex several packets into one packet. Then, the efficiency of
the IP transmission over the Abis interface is improved. The packets with the same attributes can be
multiplexed. That is, only the packets that have the same source IP addresses, destination IP address, and
DSCP value can be multiplexed into one packet.

1.

Run the SET BSCABISMUXPARA command and set ABIS-MUX Global Enable
Flag to ENABLE(Enable).

2.

Run the ADD BSCABISMUXFLOW command and set Service Type for the BTS. Then
the packets with the same source IP addresses, destination IP address, and service type can
be multiplexed and the peer end can correctly demultiplex. Set MUX Sub Frame
Threshold, MUX Packet Length Threshold, and Time Out[0.1ms] to configure the
multiplexing mode.

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3.

Run the MOD PTUPARA command and set ABIS-MUX Global Enable Flag to
ENABLE(Enable).

4.

Run the ADD BTSABISMUXFLOW command and configure the parameters


corresponding to those on the BSC side.

Step 8 Configure the LAPD optimization.


NOTE

The impacts of configuring the LAPD optimization are as follows:


l The QoS tolerance of the LAPD link is enhanced and the call drop rate due to poor quality of the link
is reduced. Thus, the network KPIs are improved.
l The flow retransmission is decreased and the utilization of the bandwidth is improved.

Run the SET OTHSOFTPARA command and set LAPD window adjust switch to ALLOW
(Allow) to start the LAPD optimization.
Step 9 Configure the IP Performance Monitor (IP PM).
NOTE

The IP PM monitors the transmission network by rapidly detecting the QoS of the intermediate network.
This function requires the support of the BTS and BSC. Set BTS Index to specify a BTS detected by the
IP PM.
When an IP PM session is activated, the sending end sends the FM message periodically and then determines
the packet loss based on the BR message received from the receiving end. The length of the period is
determined by IPPM Packet Send Period[100ms].
l Run the ADD IPPM command and set Direction to DOWN. Then, perform the IP PM function from
the BSC to the BTS.
l Run the ADD IPPM command and set Direction to UP. Then, perform the IP PM function from the
BTS to the BSC.

Step 10 Set BTS Ping Switch to Off.


NOTE

If the external device frequently pings the BTS, the BTS responds to the ping requests. The BTS may break
down if it is pinged a lot. This is called ping attack, which belongs to DOS attack.

Run the MOD PTUPARA command. If BTS Ping Switch is set to ON(On), the BTS receives
all ping packets; if the parameter is set to OFF(Off), the BTS discards all ping packets.
----End

Example
Configure the IP transmission over the Abis interface. The example script of configuring the
GFGUB in active/standby mode and configuring the device communication type and the BFD
detection.
/*Add the GFGUB*/ ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=17, BT=GFGUB, PortType=FE, BackType=OUTPEER; /
*Set the attribute of an Ethernet port*/ SET ETHPORTPROP: SRN=0, SN=17, BT=GFGUB,
PT=FE, PN=0, AN=ENABLE, MTU=1000;
/*Set the IP communication type over the Abis interface*/ SET ITFIPTYPE:
AIPTYPE=DEVIP; /*Add the device IP address*/ ADD DEVIP: SRN=0, SN=17,
IPADDR="6.6.6.6", MASK="255.255.255.0"; /*Add the Port IP address*/ ADD PHYPORTIP:
SRN=0, SN=17, PORT=0, IPINDEX=0, IPADDR="8.8.8.3", MASK="255.255.255.0",
IPADDR2="8.8.8.4"; /*Add the BSC route*/ ADD IPRT: SRN=0, SN=17, IPADDR="5.5.5.0",
MASK="255.255.255.0", GATEWAY="8.8.8.1";
/*Add the BFD*/ ADD BFD: SRN=0, SN=17, PN=0, IPINDEX=0, PEERIP="8.8.8.3",
MINTXINTERVAL=30, MINRXINTERVAL=30, DETECTMULT=3; ADD BTSBFD: IDXTYPE=BYIDX,

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BTSIDX=0, BTSWTR=0, MINTXINTERVAL=30, MINRXINTERVAL=30, DETECTMULT=3;


/*Configure the Clock Over IP*/ MOD IPCLKSRV: CLOSERIP="9.9.9.1", SHPA=3, SHPB=3,
SHPC=3, SYNMODE=CONSYN;
/*Configure the QoS attribute of a port*/ /*Configure the traffic shaping for a
physical port*/ SET QOSPROP: SRN=0, SN=17, PN=0, SPENABLE=YES, SPBW=3200;
/*Priority mapping*/ /*Configure the mapping between the DSCP and the VLAN
priority*/ SET DSCPMAP: SRN=0, SN=17, DSCP=0, VLANPRI=7; /*Configure the mapping
between the IP address and the VLAN priority*/ ADD IPVLANMAP: SRN=0, SN=17,
DSTIPADDR="8.8.8.5", VLANID=2; /*Configure the mapping of the service type, DSCP,
and VLANID*/ SET SRVVLANMAP: ITFTYPE=Abis, TRMTYPE=IP, SRVTYPE=CSVOICE,
VLANFLAG=ENABLE, VLANID=2, PHB=EF, DSCP=0; /*Configure the mapping of the service
type on the BTS side, DSCP, and VLANID*/ MOD BTSVLAN: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0,
SERVICETYPE=CSVOICE, DSCP=0, VLANSWITCH=YES, VLANID=2, VLANPRI=7;
/*Perform the congestion management with priority queue (PQ)*/ SET QOSPROP: SRN=0,
SN=17, PN=0, WQDT=PQ, DRPTYPE=REJECT, UPTHP=3, CGTHP=4, RSTHP=4;
/*Configure the IP PATH over the Abis interface*/ /*Configure the logical port*/
ADD LOGICALPORT: SRN=0, SLOTNO=17, PN=0, LPN=0, BANDWIDTH=10; /*Configure the
resource group*/ ADD RSCGRP: SRN=0, GRPID=0, ISFIRSTCLASS=YES, LOCTRMBAND=10; /
*Configure the IP PATH*/ ADD IPPATH: PATHID=1, INTTYPE=ABISINT, BTSID=0, PATHT=CS,
TRMBAND=10, CARRYFLAG=LOGPORT, LPN=0; /*Configure the congestion management*/ SET
LDR: LDRFST=PSDOWN;
/*Configure the Abis MUX*/ /*Set ABIS-MUX Global Enable Flag of the interface board
on the BSC side to Enable*/ SET BSCABISMUXPARA: SRN=0, SN=17, ABISMUXFLAG=ENABLE; /
*Add the data record of the Abis MUX on the BSC side and set the service type to CS
Voice*/ ADD BSCABISMUXFLOW: SRN=0, SN=17, IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="BTS3012",
SRVTYPE=CSVOICE; /*Set ABIS-MUX Global Enable Flag of the interface board on the
BTS side to Enable*/ MOD PTUPARA: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="BTS3012",
ABISMUXFLAG=ENABLE; /*Add the data record of the Abis MUX on the BTS side and set
the service type to CS Voice*/ ADD BTSABISMUXFLOW: IDXTYPE=BYNAME,
BTSNAME="BTS3012", SRVTYPE=CSVOICE;
/*Configure the LAPD optimization*/ SET OTHSOFTPARA: WINADJSWITCH=ALLOW;
/*Configure the IP PM*/ ADD IPPM: BTSID=0, DIRECTION=DOWN, SERVICETYPE=CSVOICE,
PMPRD=1; ADD IPPM: BTSID=0, DIRECTION=UP, SERVICETYPE=CSVOICE, PMPRD=1;
/*Configure BTS Ping Switch to Off*/ MOD PTUPARA: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0,
BTSPINGSWITCH=OFF;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying Abis over IP


1.

Verify that the physical links on the Abis interface is normal. For details, see Verifying
the Physical Links on the Abis Interface (Abis over IP) in the BSC Commissioning
Guide.

2.

Verify that the control plane on the A interface is normal. For details, see Verifying
the Control Plane on the Abis Interface (Abis over IP) in the BSC Commissioning
Guide.

46.6 Configuring Gb over IP


This describes how to configure Gb over IP on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

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The Gb over IP is used for signaling and PS signals transmission in the BSS
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46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BTS, BSC and SGSN

Prerequisite
l

The built-in PCU is configured.

An empty slot for configuring the GFGUG is in the subrack.

Configure the Gb over IP that is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

The BSC supports communication through the device IP address or port IP address.

When the device IP address is used for communication, the peer device should be
configured with the static route to the IP address of the BSC even if the BSC is directly
connected to the peer device. When the port IP address is used for communication, the
static route is not required.

The A/Abis interface board can be configured with only one device IP address. The Gb
interface board can be configured with up to five device IP addresses.

The BFD is supported by only 3012 series base stations. It is not supported by 3900 series
base stations.

Preparation
For the GFGUG configuration data, see 46.3 Gb over IP Configuration Data.

Procedure
Step 1 Configure the GDPUP.
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET PCUTYPE command to set PCU
Type to INNER(Inner PCU).

2.

Run the ADD BRD command to add a GDPUP.

Step 2 Configure the GFGUG.


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BRD command to add a GFGUG.
Set Back Type to OUTPEER(Active/Standby Mode) to enhance the networking
reliability.

2.

Run the SET ETHPORTPROP command and set Port Type to configure the port
attributes of the GFGUG.
NOTE

l If the FE transmission is used, one GFGUG can be configured with eight ports numbered from
zero to seven.
l If the GE transmission is used, one GFGUG can be configured with two ports numbered zero
and four.

46-28

3.

Run the SET ITFIPTYPE command and set Gb-interface Communication IP type. If
the communication type is PORTIP(PORT IP), go to Step 2.5.

4.

Run the ADD DEVIP to configure the device IP address.


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46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

NOTE

The device IP address is the logical IP address used for communication. The address is valid for all
the ports on the board.

5.

Run the ADD PHYPORTIP command to configure the port IP address.


NOTE

The principles of configuring the port IP address are as follows:


l The IP address of the port and that of the device must be on different network segments.
l Each port can be configured with six IP addresses and all IP addresses of each port must be
configured on different network segments.
l In active/standby mode, the IP addresses of related ports must be configured on the same network
segment.

6.

Run the ADD IPRT command and configure the BSC route..
NOTE

The principles of configuring the BSC route are as follows:


l Destination IP Address should be set as the destination the network address but not a single IP
address.
l Gateway IP Address must be on the same network segment as the port IP address of the GFGUG.
l In the case of active and standby boards, add a BSC route after their port IP addresses are
configured.

Step 3 Configure Gb over IP.


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD SGSNNODE command to configure
the SGSN.

2.

Run the ADD NSE command to configure the NSE.

3.

Run the ADD NSVLLOCAL command to configure local NSVL.

4.

Run the ADD NSVLREMOTE command to configure remote NSVL.

5.

Run the ADD PTPBVC command to configure the PTPBVC.

Step 4 The networking reliability configuration of Gb over IP is the same as that of A over IP. For
details, see the Configure the reliability mechanism of the A interface. in the 46.4
Configuring A over IP.
Step 5 The QoS mechanism configuration of the Gb interface is the same as that of the A interface. For
details, see the Configure the QoS mechanism of the A interface. in the 46.4 Configuring A
over IP.
NOTE

The Gb interface does not support the VLAN priority mapping.

----End

Example
Configure the IP transmission over the Gb interface. The example script of configuring the
GFGUG in active/standby mode and configuring the device communication type and the BFD
detection.
/*Configure the built-in PCU*/
SET PCUTYPE: TYPE=INNER;
/*Configure the built-in PCU and the GDPUP*/ ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=8, BT=GDPUP,
BackType=NONE;

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46 Configuring BSS IP Transmission

/*Add the GFGUG*/


ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=18, BT=GFGUG, PortType=FE, BackType=OUTPEER;
/*Set the Ethernet port attribute*/
SET ETHPORTPROP: SRN=0, SN=18, BT=GFGUG, PT=FE, PN=0, AN=ENABLE, MTU=1000;
/*Set the IP communication type over the Gb interface*/
SET ITFIPTYPE: GBIPTYPE=DEVIP;
/*Add the device IP address*/
ADD DEVIP: SRN=0, SN=18, IPADDR="12.12.12.12", MASK="255.255.255.0";
/*Add the Port IP address*/
ADD PHYPORTIP: SRN=0, SN=18, PORT=0, IPINDEX=0, IPADDR="13.13.13.13",
MASK="255.255.255.0", IPADDR2="13.13.13.4";
/*Add the BSC route*/
ADD IPRT: SRN=0, SN=18, IPADDR="15.15.15.0", MASK="255.255.255.0",
GATEWAY="13.13.13.1";
/*Configure Gb over IP*/
ADD SGSNNODE: CnOpName="46000", CNId=1;
ADD NSE: NSEI=1, SRN=0, PT=GB_OVER_IP, ISNCMODE=STATIC, CnOpName="46000", CNId=1;
ADD NSVLLOCAL: NSVLI=0, NSEI=1, IP="12.12.12.12", UDPPN=5000, SRN=0, SN=18,
SIGLW=100, SRVLW=100;
ADD NSVLREMOTE: NSVLI=1, NSEI=1, IP="15.15.15.15", UDPPN=5555, SIGLW=100,
SRVLW=100;
ADD PTPBVC: NSEI=1, BVCI=2, IDXTYPE=BYCELLNAME, CELLNAME="CELL_1";
/*Add the BFD*/
ADD BFD: SRN=0, SN=18, PN=0, IPINDEX=0, PEERIP="13.13.13.1", MINTXINTERVAL=30,
MINRXINTERVAL=30, DETECTMULT=3;
/*Configure the QoS attribute of a port*/
/*Configure traffic shaping for a physical port*/
SET QOSPROP: SRN=0, SN=18, PN=0, SPENABLE=YES, SPBW=3200;
/*Perform congestion management with priority queue (PQ)*/
SET QOSPROP: SRN=0, SN=18, PN=0, WQDT=PQ, DRPTYPE=REJECT, UPTHP=3, CGTHP=4,
RSTHP=4;

Postrequisite
l

46-30

Verifying Gb over IP
1.

Verify that the NSVLs are available. For details, see Verifying the NSVL in the BSC
Commissioning Guide.

2.

Verify that the IP routes on the Gb interface are normal. For details, see Verifying the
IP Routes on the Gb Interface in the BSC Commissioning Guide.

3.

Verify that the SIG BVCs are available. For details, see Verifying the SIGBVC in the
BSC Commissioning Guide.

4.

Verify that the PTP BVCs are available. For details, see Verifying the PTPBVC in
the BSC Commissioning Guide.

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47

47 Configuring Abis Transmission Optimization or HubBTS

Configuring Abis Transmission


Optimization or HubBTS

The Abis Transmission Optimization feature introduces the HDLC frame and HDLC channel
without changing the physical transmission mode. It statistically multiplexes the traffic data,
signaling data, and OM data on the HDLC channel to obtain a higher transmission gain through
voice frame compression and multiplexing.
Scenario

The utilization of the transmission resources are improved.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BTS, BSC


NOTE

Based on the Abis transmission optimization, the HubBTS function can be implemented by installing a
DPTU in the BTS. The HubBTS converges and forwards data.

Prerequisite
l

The Abis Transmission Optimization or HubBTS function is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

In HubBTS mode, the DPTU must be configured in the BTS.

The BSC supports the Abis transmission optimization or HubBTS in E1/T1 or STM-1
transmission mode.

The GEHUB is configured.

The GMPS/GEPS holding the GEHUB is configured with the GDPUX.

This feature should be supported by the BTS.

The Abis Transmission Optimization or HubBTS function cannot be enabled at the same
time as the Flex Abis or BTS local switching function.

Preparation
The difference between the HubBTS and the Abis transmission optimization lies in the
transmission mode. The transmission mode of the HubBTS is HDLC_HubBTS, whereas the
transmission mode of the Abis transmission optimization is HDLC.
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The following is an example of configuring HDLC_HubBTS service mode on the GEHUB of


the GEPS subrack for BTS3012.
Table 47-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring HDLC_HubBTS service
mode for BTS3012

47-2

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

BTSNAME

BTS name

BTS3012

Network
planning

TYPE

BTS Type

BTS3012

Network
planning

UPNODE

Up Node Type

BSC

Network
planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

26

Network
planning

PN

Port No.

Network
planning

BTSDESC

BTS Description

BTS3012_Hub

Network
planning

MPMODE

Multiplexing Mode

MODE4_1

Network
planning

FlexAbisMode

Flex Abis Mode

Fix Abis(Fix Abis)

Network
planning

AbisByPassMode

Abis By Pass Mode

FALSE(Not Support)

Network
planning

ServiceMode

Service Type

HDLC_HubBTS

Network
planning

DCELLNAME

Cell Name

HDLC_HubBTS_CE
LL

Network
planning

DCTYPE

Cell Type

GSM900

Network
planning

DCMCC

Cell MCC

460

Network
planning

DCMNC

Cell MNC

01

Network
planning

DCLAC

Cell LAC

8240

Network
planning

DCCI

Cell CI

Network
planning

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47 Configuring Abis Transmission Optimization or HubBTS

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

CPLMode

Separate Mode

UNSUPPORT(Not
Support)

Network
planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network
planning

FREQ

TRX Freq.

988

Network
planning

NOTE

The HubBTS and the Abis transmission optimization are different in the configuration of the service mode.
The service mode of the HubBTS is HDLC_HubBTS, and that of Abis transmission optimization is
HDLC.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BTS command and set the Service Type
to HDLC_HubBTS.
NOTE

The HDLC_HubBTS does not support the ring topology, bypass, and FLEX_ABIS; while the HDLC does
not support bypass and FLEX_ABIS.

----End

Result
Example
An example script of configuring Abis transmission optimization or HubBTS is as follows:
/*Add an OPC*/
ADD OPC: NAME="BSC001", OPC=h'aa, NETSTRUCT=BIT14, NI=NATB;
/*Add a DPC*/
ADD N7DPC: NAME="MSC001", DPC=h'cc, DPCGIDX=1, CNID=0;
/*Add Subrack-OPC Mapping*/
ADD SROPCMAP: SRN=0, OPC=h'aa;
/*Add a GXPUM, GXPUT and a GDPUX*/
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=0, BT=GXPUM, BackType=NONE;
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=2, BT=GXPUT, BackType=NONE;
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=8, BT=GDPUX, BackType=NONE;
/*Add a GEHUB*/
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=26, BT=GEHUB, WorkMode=E1, BackType = OUTPEER;
/*Add a BTS3012 in HDLC_HubBTS service mode*/
ADD BTS: BTSNAME = "BTS3012", TYPE = BTS3012, UPNODE = BSC, SRN=0, SN=26, PN=0,
BTSDESC = "BTS3012_Hub",
MPMODE=MODE4_1, FlexAbisMode = FIX_ABIS, AbisByPassMode = False, ServiceMode =
HDLC_HubBTS,
DCELLNAME = "HDLC_HubBTS_CELL", DCTYPE = GSM900, DCMCC="460", DCMNC="01",
DCLAC=8240, DCCI=1,
CPLMode=UNSUPPORT, TRXBN=0, FREQ=988;

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Postrequisite
l

Verifying Abis transmission optimization or HubBTS


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST BTS command. Check the setting
of Service Type. If the parameter is set to HDLC_HubBTS, it indicates that the
function of Abis transmission optimization or HubBTS is activated.

47-4

Deactivating Abis Transmission optimization or HubBTS


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSSRVMODE command to


set Service Type to TDM or IP.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST BTS command. Check the setting
of Service Type. If the parameter is set to TDM or IP, it indicates that the function
of Abis transmission optimization or HubBTS is deactivated.

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48

48 Configuring SGSN Pool

Configuring SGSN Pool

This feature enables a maximum of 32 SGSNs to form a resource pool to provide services for
the subscribers belonging to one group of BSCs. With this feature, one BSC can be connected
to multiple SGSNs at the same time. In addition, the traffic on the BSC is evenly distributed to
the SGSNs in the pool according to the network resource identifier (NRI) or load balancing
principle.
Scenario

PS services are evenly distributed among SGSNs in the SGSN pool.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC and SGSN

Prerequisite
l

The communication between the BSC and the SGSN is normal.

SGSN pool should be supported by the SGSN.

Preparation
This operation takes the minimum configuration of an SGSN pool as an example. A cell named
CELL_1 is served by two SGSNs and the telecom operator is named 46000.
Table 48-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring SGSN pool

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

SGSN pool
switch

CnOpName

Operator Name

46000

Network
planning

POOLALLOW

Allow SGSN
Pool

ALLOW(Allow)

Network
planning

NRILEN

NRI length

Network
planning

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Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

NULLNRI

NullNRI Value

Network
planning

Table 48-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding the first SGSN
Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Attributes of
SGSN 0

CnOpName

Operator Name

46000

Network
planning

CNId

SGSN Node ID

Network
planning

NRI

NRI Value

Network
planning

CnOpName

Operator Name

46000

Network
planning

CNId

SGSN Node ID

Network
planning

NSEI

NSE Identifier

10

Network
planning

SRN

Agent Subrack
No.

Network
planning

PT

Subnetwork
Protocol Type

GB_OVER_FR
(Gb over FR)

Network
planning

CnOpName

Operator Name

46000

Network
planning

CNId

SGSN Node ID

Network
planning

NSEI

NSE Identifier

10

Network
planning

BVCI

PTPBVC
Identifier

Network
planning

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYCELLNAME

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

CELL_1

Network
planning

Mapping
between the
NRI and SGSN
0

Mapping
between the
NSE and SGSN
0

Mapping
between
CELL_1 and
SGSN 0

48-2

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48 Configuring SGSN Pool

Table 48-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding the second SGSN
Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

Attributes of
SGSN 1

CnOpName

Operator Name

46000

Network
planning

CNId

SGSN Node ID

Network
planning

NRI

NRI Value

Network
planning

CnOpName

Operator Name

46000

Network
planning

CNId

SGSN Node ID

Network
planning

NSEI

NSE Identifier

23

Network
planning

SRN

Agent Subrack
No.

Network
planning

PT

Subnetwork
Protocol Type

GB_OVER_FR
(Gb over FR)

Network
planning

CnOpName

Operator Name

46000

Network
planning

CNId

SGSN Node ID

Network
planning

NSEI

NSE Identifier

23

Network
planning

BVCI

PTPBVC
Identifier

Network
planning

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYCELLNAME

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

CELL_1

Network
planning

Mapping
between the
NRI and SGSN
1

Mapping
between the
NSE and SGSN
1

Mapping
between
CELL_1 and
SGSN 1

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET SGSNPOOL command. Set Allow SGSN
Pool to ALLOW(Allow). The values of NRI length and NullNRI Value should be the same
as that on the SGSN through negotiation.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD SGSNNODE. Set Operator Name and
the SGSN node ID to add an SGSN.

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48 Configuring SGSN Pool

Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD NRISGSNMAP command to configure
the mapping between the NRI and the SGSN.
NOTE

The value of NRI Value should be the same as that on the SGSN through negotiation. The values of
Operator Name and SGSN Node ID should be the same as those set for the SGSN added in step 2.

Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD NSE command. Set NSE Identifier to add
the NSE to the new SGSN.
NOTE

Set SGSN Node ID to the value of that set for the SGSN added in step 2.The settings of other parameters should
be consistent with the settings on the SGSN.

Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD PTPBVC command. Set the corresponding
NSE identifier. The configuration of the first SGSN that serves CELL_1 is complete.
Step 6 Repeat steps 2 through 5 to add the second SGSN to complete the configuration of the second
SGSN that serves CELL_1.
----End

Example
Example scripts of configuring SGSN pool are as follows:
/*Enable the SGSN pool function*/
SET SGSNPOOL: CnOpName="46000", POOLALLOW=ALLOW, NRILEN=3, NULLNRI=4;
/*Add an SGSN with the SGSN node ID as 0*/
ADD SGSNNODE: CnOpName="46000", CNId=0;
/*Configure the mapping between the NRI and SGSN 0*/
ADD NRISGSNMAP: NRI=3, CnOpName="46000", CNId=0;
/*Add the NSE with the NSE identifier as 10 to SGSN 0*/
ADD NSE: NSEI=10, SRN=0, PT=GB_OVER_FR, CnOpName="46000", CNId=0;
/*Add a PTPBVC to configure the mapping between CELL_1 and SGSN 0*/
ADD PTPBVC: NSEI=10, BVCI=2, IDXTYPE=BYCELLNAME, CELLNAME="CELL_1";
/*Add an SGSN with the SGSN node ID as 1*/
ADD SGSNNODE: CnOpName="46000", CNId=1;
/*Configure the mapping between the NRI and SGSN 1*/
ADD NRISGSNMAP: NRI=4, CnOpName="46000", CNId=1;
/*Add the NSE with the NSE identifier as 23 to SGSN 1*/
ADD NSE: NSEI=23, SRN=0, PT=GB_OVER_FR, CnOpName="46000", CNId=1;
/*Add a PTPBVC to configure the mapping between CELL_1 and SGSN 1*/
ADD PTPBVC: NSEI=23, BVCI=3, IDXTYPE=BYCELLNAME, CELLNAME="CELL_1";

Postrequisite
l

Verifying SGSN pool


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP PTPBVC command to view and
record the PTP BVCs in the normal state.

2.

Check whether the FLOW CONTROL messages on all the PTP BVCs in the normal
state are sent from the BSC to the SGSN by referring to Tracing PTP Messages on
the Gb Interface. If so, it indicates that the SGSN pool function is normally enabled.

Deactivating SGSN pool


1.

48-4

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET SGSNPOOL command to set
Allow SGSN Pool to DENY(deny).
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2.

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

48 Configuring SGSN Pool

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST SGSNPOOL command. Check
the setting of Allow SGSN Pool. If the parameter is set to DENY(deny), it indicates
that the transmit diversity is deactivated.

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49

49 Configuring RAN Sharing

Configuring RAN Sharing

About This Chapter


On the condition that independency of CNs of multiple operators is maintained, RAN Sharing
enables multiple operators to share one GBSS network so that they can use the resources
(including the BSC, BTS, antenna system, transmission, and so on) in the GBSS network
simultaneously. RAN Sharing supports a maximum of four operators. Each operator has an
independent CN (MSC and SGSN). The shared GBSS uses a uniform network management
system, which implements comprehensive management of all the resources in the GBSS.

Prerequisite
l

The RAN sharing function is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

In RAN sharing mode, a maximum of four operators (including a primary operator) are
supported.

In RAN sharing mode, a maximum of four CBCs are supported.

The operators must use the same networking mode (BM/TC separated, BM/TC combined,
or A over IP). In addition, they must use the same transmission mode (TDM or IP) over
the A interface.

The MSCs of different operators must use the same SS7 signaling link rate type.

49.1 Configuring Operator Information


This describes how to configure the operator information on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
49.2 Configuring BTS Sharing
This describes how to configure BTS sharing on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
49.3 Binding the Cell and the Operator
This describes how to bind the cell and operator on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
49.4 Binding the MSC and Operator
This describes how to bind the MSC and operator on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
49.5 Binding the SGSN and Operator
This describes how to bind the SGSN and operator on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
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49.6 Binding the PCU and Operator


This describes how to bind the PCU and operator on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
49.7 Configuring RAN Sharing to Support Multiple CBCs
This describes how to configure multiple CBCs on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
49.8 Configuring the Distributed BTS TRX to Support RAN Sharing
This describes how to configure the distributed BTS TRX to support the RAN sharing function
on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
49.9 Verifying and Deactivating RAN Sharing
This describes how to verify and deactivate RAN sharing on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

49-2

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49 Configuring RAN Sharing

49.1 Configuring Operator Information


This describes how to configure the operator information on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

Prerequisite
l

The BSC supports the RAN sharing function.

The GDPUC or GDPUX is already configured.

In RAN sharing mode, a maximum of four operators (including a primary operator) are
supported.

In RAN sharing mode, the operators are classified into the following types: Primary
operator and Secondary operator. There is only one primary operator. Others are secondary
operators.

Preparation
Table 49-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the primary operator
information
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

OPNAME

Master Operator
Name

Master

Network planning

SPTRANSHARING

Support Sharing

YES(YES)

Network planning

HOBTWNOTHOP
ALLOW

Handover Between
Operators Allow

YES(YES)

Network planning

Table 49-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the secondary operator
information

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Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

OPNAME

Accessorial Operator
Name

coop1

Network planning

MCC

MCC

460

Network planning

MNC

MNC

14

Network planning

SPPRTCB

Support Cell
Broadcast

SPPRTSTANDARD
(SupportStandard
CB)

Network planning

HOBTWNOTHOP
ALLOW

Handover Between
Operators Allow

YES(YES)

Network planning

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49 Configuring RAN Sharing

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST BSCBASIC command to check whether
Support Sharing and Handover Between Operators Allow are set to YES(YES). If they are
set to No, go to step 2.
NOTE

l The secondary operator can be added only when Support Sharing is set to YES(YES).
l Handover Between Operators Allow can be changed from YES(YES) to NO(NO) only when no
neighboring cell relations in this BSC are affected by this parameter.

Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSCBASIC command to configure the
primary operator information. Set Master Operator Name, Support Sharing, and Handover
Between Operators Allow as required.
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD COOPBASIC command to configure the
secondary operator information as required.
----End

Example
An example script is as follows:
/*Configure primary operator information*/ MOD BSCBASIC: OPNAME="Master",
SptRanSharing=YES, HoBtwnOthOpAllow=YES;
/*Add the secondary operator*/ ADD COOPBASIC: OPNAME="coop1", MCC="460", MNC="14",
SpprtCB=SPPRTSTANDARD, HOBTWNOTHOPALLOW=YES;

49.2 Configuring BTS Sharing


This describes how to configure BTS sharing on the Local Maintenance Terminal.

Prerequisite
l

Support Sharing is set to YES(YES).

The configured 3012 series base stations or 3900 series base stations support the RAN
sharing function.

Preparation
Table 49-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring BTS sharing

49-4

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network planning

SHARINGALLOW

Sharing Allow

YES(YES)

Network planning

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49 Configuring RAN Sharing

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST BTSSHARING command to check whether
Sharing Allow is set to YES(YES). If the value is NO(NO), go to the next step.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSSHARING command to set Sharing
Allow to YES(YES).
NOTE

Sharing Allow can be changed from YES(YES) to NO(NO) only when the cells under the BTS belong
to the primary operator.

----End

Example
Take DBS3900 GSM as an example. The script for configuring the BTS sharing is as follows:
/*Query the BTS sharing configuration*/ LST BTSSHARING: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0;
/*Configure the BTS sharing parameters*/ MOD BTSSHARING: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0,
SHARINGALLOW=YES;

49.3 Binding the Cell and the Operator


This describes how to bind the cell and operator on the Local Maintenance Terminal.

Prerequisite
l

Support Sharing is set to YES(YES).

Sharing Allow is set to YES(YES).

Preparation
Table 49-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for binding the cell and operator
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Cell Index Type

BYALL(By All)

Network planning

IDXTYPE

Cell Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network planning

OPNAME

Operator Name

coop1

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST OPCELL command to check whether the
operator and cell are already bound. If they are not, go to the next step.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET OPCELL command to bind the cell and
operator.
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CAUTION
l Handover Between Operators Allow is set to YES(YES).
l The operator is the primary operator by default when a new cell is added.
l If neighboring cell relations exist in the configured cell, verify that the new operator allows
neighboring cell relations.
l The cells configured with enhanced dual-band network must belong to the same operator.
l If the PTPBVC is already configured, the NSE must correspond to the operator when you
change the operator of a cell.
l The BSC is shared by at least two operators. The parameter Handover Between Operators
Allow is set to Yes for the secondary operator.
----End

Example
An example script for binding the cell and operator is as follows:
/*Query the relation between the operator and cell*/ LST OPCELL: IDXTYPE=BYALL;
/*Bind the cell and operator*/ SET OPCELL:IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=1,
OPNAME="coop1";

49.4 Binding the MSC and Operator


This describes how to bind the MSC and operator on the Local Maintenance Terminal.

Prerequisite
l

Support Sharing is set to YES(YES).

The SS7 signaling point or M3UA destination entity are correctly configured.

Preparation
Table 49-5 Example of the data negotiated and planned for binding the MSC and operator
Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYDPC(By DPC)

Network planning

DPC

DPC Code

h'cc

Network planning

OPNAME

Operator Name

coop1

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET OPMSC command to bind the DPC and
operator.
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NOTE

l When you run the ADD N7DPC command to add the DPC or run the ADD M3DE command to add the
M3UA entity, the DPC and M3UA are configured for the primary operator by default. If you bind the MSC
and secondary operator, you must run the SET OPMSC command.
l The SET OPMSC command can bind only the destination entity with the subsystem numbered 254 rather
than 143.

----End

Example
An example script is as follows:
/*Bind the MSC and operator*/ SET OPMSC: IDXTYPE=BYDPC, DPC=h'cc, OPNAME="coop1";

49.5 Binding the SGSN and Operator


This describes how to bind the SGSN and operator on the Local Maintenance Terminal.

Prerequisite
l

Support Sharing is set to YES(YES).

PCU Type is set to Inner.

Preparation
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

CNOPNAME

Operator Name

coop1

Network planning

CNID

SGSN Node ID

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD SGSNNODE command to bind the SGSN
and operator.
----End

Example
An example script is as follows:
/*Bind the SGSN and operator*/ ADD SGSNNODE: CnOpName="coop1", CNId=0;

49.6 Binding the PCU and Operator


This describes how to bind the PCU and operator on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
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Prerequisite
l

Support Sharing is set to YES(YES).

PCU Type is set to Outer.

Preparation
Table 49-6 Example of the data negotiated and planned for binding the PCU and operator
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME (By PCU


Name)

Network planning

NAME

PCU Name

pcu1

Network planning

OPNAME

Operator Name

coop1

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD SGSNNODE command to bind the PCU
and operator.
----End

Example
Suppose the name of the secondary operator is "coop 1" and that of the external PCU is "pcu1".
An example script is as follows:
/*Bind the PCU and operator*/ SET OPMSC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, NAME="pcu1",
OPNAME="coop1";

49.7 Configuring RAN Sharing to Support Multiple CBCs


This describes how to configure multiple CBCs on the Local Maintenance Terminal.

Prerequisite

49-8

Support Sharing is set to YES(YES).

The BSC supports the standard cell broadcast.

The operator supports the standard cell broadcast.

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Preparation
Table 49-7 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring RAN sharing to support
multiple CBCs
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME (By Name)

Network planning

OPNAME

Accessorial Operator
Name

coop1

Network planning

SPPRTCB

Support Cell
Broadcast

SPPRTSTANDARD
(SupportStandard CB)

Network planning

CBCNAME

CBC Name

cbc1

Network planning

CBCIP

CBC IP

5.5.5.5

Network planning

CBCPRT

CBC port

Network planning

OPNAME

Owned Operator

coop1

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 Set Support Cell Broadcast so that the operator supports the standard cell broadcast.
l

If the operator is the secondary operator, run the MOD COOPBASIC command on the
Local Maintenance Terminal to set Support Cell Broadcast to SPPRTSTANDARD
(SupportStandard CB).

If the operator is the primary operator, run the MOD BSCBASIC command on the Local
Maintenance Terminal to set Support Cell Broadcast to SPPRTSTANDARD
(SupportStandard CB).

Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CBC command to add CBC.
NOTE

The BSC supports up to four standard CBCs. One operator can use only one CBC whereas a CBC can belong
to multiple operators.

----End

Example
Suppose the name of the secondary operator is "coop1". An example script is as follows:
/*Make the secondary operator support the standard cell broadcast*/ MOD COOPBASIC:
IDXTYPE=BYNAME, OPNAME="coop1", SpprtCB=SPPRTSTANDARD;
/*Make the primary operator support the standard cell broadcast*/ MOD COOPBASIC:
SpprtCB=SPPRTSTANDARD;
/*Add CBC*/ ADD CBC: CBCNAME="cbc1", CBCIP="5.5.5.5", CBCPRT=0, OPNAME="coop1";

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49 Configuring RAN Sharing

49.8 Configuring the Distributed BTS TRX to Support RAN


Sharing
This describes how to configure the distributed BTS TRX to support the RAN sharing function
on the Local Maintenance Terminal.

Prerequisite
l

Support Sharing is set to YES(YES).

Sharing Allow is set to YES(YES).

The BTS is a distributed BTS.

The BTS configured with the DRRU/DRFU/MRRU/GRRU/MRFU/GRFU/MBTU


supports the RAN sharing function.

Preparation
Table 49-8 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the distributed BTS
TRX to support RAN sharing
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network planning

RXUIDXTYPE

RXU Index Type

SRNSN(SRNSN)

Network planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

Network planning

RXUTYPE

RXU Board Type

MRRU

Network planning

SPTSHARING

RanSharing Support

YES(YES)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST RXUBP command to check whether
RanSharing Support is set to YES(YES). If the value is NO(NO), go to the next step.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSSHARING command to set
RanSharing Support to YES(YES).
NOTE

In the distributed BTS, only the MRRU/DRRU/DRFU/MBTU supports the RAN sharing function.

----End

Example
Take the MRRU as an example. The script is as follows:
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/*Query the parameters related to the RXU*/ LST RXUBP: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0,
RXUIDXTYPE=SRNSN, SRN=3, SN=3;
/*Modify the basic data of the BSC to support RAN sharing*/ SET RXUBP:
IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0, RXUIDXTYPE=SRNSN, SRN=3, SN=3, RXUTYPE=MRRU,
SPTSHARING=YES;

49.9 Verifying and Deactivating RAN Sharing


This describes how to verify and deactivate RAN sharing on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

Prerequisite
The RAN sharing function is configured.

Procedure
l

Verifying RAN sharing


NOTE

In this section, assume that two operators share the GBSS network. MS 1 belongs to the primary
operator and MS 2 belongs to the secondary operator.

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1.

In the coverage area enabled with the RAN sharing function, use MS 1 to make a call
to a fixed-line phone in the cell belonging to the primary operator. Verify that the call
is initiated successfully.

2.

In the coverage area enabled with the RAN sharing function, use MS 2 to make a call
to a fixed-line phone in the cell belonging to the secondary operator. Verify that the
call is initiated successfully.

Deactivating RAN sharing


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET OPCELL command to set the
primary operator as the operator serving the cell.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET RXUBP command to set
RanSharing Support of the TRX board of the BTS to NO(NO).

3.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSSHARING command to


set Sharing Allow of the BTS to NO(NO).

4.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET OPMSC command to delete the
settings of the MSC of the secondary operator.

5.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the RMV SGSNNODE command to


delete the settings of the SGSN of the secondary operator.

6.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET OPPCU command to delete the
settings of the PCU of the secondary operator.

7.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the RMV CBC command to delete the
settings of the CBC of the secondary operator.

8.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the RMV COOPBASIC command to


delete the information about the secondary operator. Then, run the MOD
BSCBASIC command to change the value of Support Sharing to NO(NO).

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Verifying deactivation of RAN sharing: In the original coverage area enabled with
the RAN sharing function, use MS 2 to call a fixed-line phone in the original cell
belonging to the secondary operator. Verify that the call fails to be initiated.

----End

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50

50 Configuring Multi-site Cell

Configuring Multi-site Cell

About This Chapter


This feature enables the subsites in different physical sites to be set to a logical cell, which is
also called a cascading cell. A subsite refers to a certain area physically covered by multiple
RRU/RFUs that belong to the same BBU. In the scenarios such as railway, tunnel, or indoor
coverage, a cascading cell can reduce handovers, improve the coverage efficiency, and enhance
the user experience.
50.1 Adding a Location Group
This describes how to add a location group on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
50.2 Configuring Parameters of Location Groups
This describes how to configure parameters of location groups on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
50.3 Verifying Configuration Information About Location Group
This describes how to verify the configuration information about the location group on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
50.4 Deleting a Location Group
This describes how to delete a location group on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
50.5 Setting Binding Relations of Location Groups
This describes how to set binding relations of location groups on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
50.6 Deleting Binding Relations of Location Groups
This describes how to delete binding relations of location groups on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

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50.1 Adding a Location Group


This describes how to add a location group on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

Signal coverage under the high-speed railway and indoor coverage can be
achieved.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC and BTS


NOTE

l A maximum of 36 location groups can be configured under one base station.


l A maximum of 24 logical TRXs can be configured in one location group.
l A maximum of 18 location groups can be configured in one multi-site cell.
l Currently, only DBS3036 and DBS3900 GSM support multi-site cells. In V300R008, a base station
supports a maximum of six location groups, and a location group supports a maximum of six TRXs.
l In a co-cell, only a main location group can be configured.
l One location group belongs to only one Multi-site Cell.
l The board types between the primary location group and secondary location group need not be
consistent. The radio TRX number of number of radio TRXs between the primary location group and
secondary location group, however, must be consistent.

Prerequisite
The BTS is configured.

Preparation
Table 50-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding a location group

50-2

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME (BY
NAME)

Network
planning

BTSNAME

BTS name

DBS3036

Network
planning

CELLNO

Cell No.

Network
planning

LOCGRPNO

Location Group No.

Network
planning

RXUNO

RXU No.

Network
planning

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50 Configuring Multi-site Cell

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD LOCGRP command. Then, enter the
information about of the target BTS, Cell No. and Location Group No. of the co-cell, and the
RXU No. in the location group.
NOTE

l If the TRX board added in the first TRX board is bound to the TRX, this position is called main location
group.
l The TRX board that is bound to the TRX can be added to the main location group.
l The TRX board that is not bound to the TRX can be only added to the location group.
l If the entered location group number does not exist, create a new location group with this location
group number.
l If the entered location group number exists, the board can be added to the location group.

----End

Example
An example script of adding the board numbered 0 to the location group (BTS name: DBS3036,
cell number: 0, and location group number: 0) is as follows:
ADD LOCGRP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="DBS3036", CELLNO=0, LOCGRPNO=0, RXUNO=0;

50.2 Configuring Parameters of Location Groups


This describes how to configure parameters of location groups on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
Scenario

Signal coverage under the high-speed railway and indoor coverage can be
achieved.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC and BTS

Prerequisite
Location groups are added to the BTS.

Preparation
Table 50-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring parameters of the BTS

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Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME (BY
NAME)

Network
planning

BTSNAME

BTS Name

DBS3036

Network
planning

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Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

LOCGRPNO

Location Group No.

Network
planning

RACJACCLEV

RACH Min.Access
Level

-88

Network
planning

OUTPUTPOWERUNI
T

Output Power Unit

0_1W (Output Power


Unit is 0.1W)

Network
planning

OUTPUTPOWER

Output Power

1210

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD LOCGRP command to configure
parameters of the location groups.
NOTE

The default power of the location group is as follows:


l The default power of the MRRU or GRRU in the location group is 15 W.
l The default power of the DRRU over 850 MHz or 900 MHz in the location group is 18 W, and the
default power of the DRRU over 1800 MHz or 1900 MHz is 15 W.
In a multi-site cell, Output Power and RACH Min.Access Level must be configured under the location
group.

----End

Example
An example script of configuring parameters of location groups is as follows:
MOD LOCGRP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="DBS3036", LOCGRPNO=0, RACJACCLEV=-88,
OUTPUTPOWERUNIT=0_1W, OUTPUTPOWER=1210;

50.3 Verifying Configuration Information About Location


Group
This describes how to verify the configuration information about the location group on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

Verify the configuration information about the location group

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC and BTS

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Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST LOCGRP command to query whether
parameters of Configuring Parameters of Location Groups are set successfully according to
Index Type.
----End

Example
An example script of the information about all the location groups in the cell (BTS index: 0; cell
number: 0) is as follows:
LST LOCGRP: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0, CELLNO=0;

50.4 Deleting a Location Group


This describes how to delete a location group on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

Network planning

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC and BTS

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the RMV LOCGRP command to enter Location
Group No. and RXU No. to be deleted.
NOTE

l If you enters only location group number, the whole location group can be deleted.
l If you enters only RXU No., a board in the location group can be deleted.
l Location groups with binding relations are not allowed to be deleted. If the deletion is required, the
binding relation should be lifted first. For details, see 50.6 Deleting Binding Relations of Location
Groups.

----End

Example
Example scripts of deleting the configuration information about location groups are as follows:
/*Delete the location group that the BTS name is DBS3036, cell number is 0, and the
location group number is 1*/
RMV LOCGRP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="DBS3036", CELLNO=0, LOCGRPNO=1;
/*Delete the board that the BTS name is DBS3036, cell number is 0, and the location
group number is 0, and the RXU number is 2*/
RMV LOCGRP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="DBS3036", CELLNO=0, LOCGRPNO=0, RXUNO=2;

50.5 Setting Binding Relations of Location Groups


This describes how to set binding relations of location groups on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
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Scenario

Signal coverage under the high-speed railway and indoor coverage can be
achieved.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC and BTS

Prerequisite
l

The co-cell is configured in the BTS.

Main location group and sub-location group are configured in the co-cell.

Preparation
Table 50-3 Example of data negotiated and planned for setting binding relations of location
groups
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network
planning

TRXNO

Main Location Group


Logical TRX No.

Network
planning

TRXBN

Sub-Location Group
TRX Board No.

Network
planning

TRXPN

Sub-Location Group
TRX Board Channel No.

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET BINDLOCGRP command to set the logical
TRX number of the TRX board in the main location group, the TRX board number and channel
number of the TRX board in the sub-location group that is bound to the TRX in the main location
group.
NOTE

l The TRX on the TRX board in the main location group can be bound to all the channels in a sublocation group only once, and can be also bound to multiple sub-location groups.
l The TRX of each main location group must be bound to the sub-location group.
l The main location group and sub-location groups with binding relations can be configured in only a
co-cell.
l The binding relation can be set only between the board of the main location group and that of the sublocation group.
l For the MRRU or GRRU, the antenna channel number is required.

----End
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Example
An example script of binding the TRX that the BTS index is 0 and the TRX number of the main
location group is 0 with the idle board and channel that the TRX board number of the sub-location
group is 4 and the channel number of the TRX board in the sub-location group is 0 is as follows:
SET BINDLOCGRP: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0, TRXNO=0, TRXBN=4, TRXPN=0;

50.6 Deleting Binding Relations of Location Groups


This describes how to delete binding relations of location groups on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
Scenario

Network planning

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC and BTS

Prerequisite
l

The co-cell is configured in the BTS.

In the co-cell, there is binding relation between the TRX in the main location group and
the channel of the board in the sub-location group.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET UNBINDLOCGRP command, and then
enter BTS Index or BTS Name, logical TRX number of the main location group, and the TRX
board number of the sub-location group to delete binding relations of location groups.
NOTE

l When you delete binding relations between the main location group and the sub-location group, the
antenna channel number of the MRRU or DRRU is not required.
l When you run the RMV CELL command to delete the co-cell, the information about location groups
in the cell and binding relations of location groups can be deleted.

----End

Example
An example script of deleting binding relations between the main location group (BTS index:
0; logical TRX number of the main location group: 0) and the sub-location group (TRX number:
4; channel number of the TRX board of the sub-location group: 0) is as follows:
SET UNBINDLOCGRP: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0, TRXNO=0, TRXBN=4, TRXPN=0;

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51 Configuring IBCA

51

Configuring IBCA

About This Chapter


IBCA algorithm is a channel assignment algorithm, which has a remarkable effect on improving
the utilization of frequency resources and expanding the network capacity. To use the IBCA
algorithm, the inter-site Um interface software synchronization or GPS synchronization should
be enabled. In addition, the GPS synchronization requires the support from the hardware
configuration.

Prerequisite
l

IBCA is restricted by the license.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

To enable the IBCA algorithm, the GXPUI should be added to the BSC. The GXPUI is
used to estimate the interference experienced by each idle channel in every channel
assignment procedure and the interference of a new call to established calls on the same
timeslot in the IBCA neighboring cells.

To enable the inter-BSC IBCA algorithm, the GFGUB or GOGUB should be added to the
BSC. The GFGUB or GOGUB is used to establish a communication link to transfer the
related information about the IBCA algorithm between BSCs.

Context
Purpose
IBCA is applied to the network in which frequency resources are insufficient and thus the same
frequency is repeatedly used in neighboring cells. In this case, the severe inter-cell interference
cannot be solved even if the frequency hopping is used. In this network, the bottleneck that
restricts the network capacity is not the interference (link quality) but the channel number.
In this situation, the C/I ratios of idle channels need to be estimated. The channels that the C/I
ratios meet the requirements of calls are assigned to the calls. In addition, there is no unfavorable
influence on the established call after a new call is established. This channel assignment
algorithm is called interference based channel assignment (IBCA).
IBCA algorithm has a remarkable effect on improving the utilization of frequency resources and
expanding the network capacity.
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51 Configuring IBCA

Working Principle
Considering the inter-channel interference, the IBCA requests that the interference of the
assigned channel on the calls in the same timeslot should be minimized. In addition, the
interference of the calls in the same timeslot on the assigned channel should also be minimized.
The IBCA algorithm is compatible with the existing channel assignment mechanism. That is,
the optimal channel is selected on the basis of channel priorities.
In the synchronization and cyclic frequency hopping network, the inter-site interference relations
can be predicted. Thus, the C/I ratio of the new call established on the idle channel can be
predicted. In addition, the influence of the new call on the established call can be estimated. On
this basis, the MAIO and the idle channel that meets the requirements of the new call and has
the least impact on the established call can be selected. The Um interface synchronization is
required to use the IBCA algorithm. The Um interface synchronization involves the Um interface
software synchronization and GPS synchronization, either of synchronization modes can be
adopted.
The IBCA algorithm switch is a cell-level parameter. For cells that enable the IBCA algorithm,
the IBCA algorithm needs to calculate the intra-cell and inter-cell interference between channels
in the same timeslot. If the two cells that exist the interference relations are distributed in two
BSCs, the inter-BSC communication interface is required to send the information about the
interference calculation of related cells to the corresponding BSC.
Hardware Configuration
As the IBCA module involves many calculations, the load of CPU0 increases greatly and thus
affects normal working of the BSC if this module is placed in CPU0. Therefore, two GXPUIs
are added in the BSC, which perform most calculations of the IBCA module.
Configuring IBCA involves configuring the GXPUI, configuring the TRX that supports the
IBCA algorithm, and configuring the cell that supports the IBCA algorithm.
51.1 Configuration Principles of IBCA
This describes the configuration principles of the IBCA.
51.2 Data Negotiated and Planned for Configuring IBCA
The following data involves the configuration of a 2G internal IBCA neighboring cell relation
and a 2G external IBCA neighboring cell relation.
51.3 Configuring IBCA
This describes how to configure IBCA on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
51.4 Configuring the IBCA Cell that Supports HWIII Power Control Algorithm
This describes how to configure the IBCA cell that supports HWIII power control algorithm on
the Local Maintenance Terminal. HWIII power control algorithm must be enabled in the IBCA
cell.
51.5 Configuring the Cell that Enables the IBCA Algorithm Switch
This describes how to configure the cell that enables the IBCA algorithm switch on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
51.6 Configuring an IBCA Neighboring Cell
This describes how to configure an IBCA neighboring cell on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
51.7 Configuring the BTS Synchronization Mode
This describes how to configure the BTS synchronization mode on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
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51.8 Configuring External Attributes of the BSC


This describes how to add external attributes of the BSC on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
51.9 Binding the external BSC and the External Cell
This describes how to configure the binding relation between the external BSC and the external
cell on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
51.10 Deactivating IBCA
This describes how to deactivate IBCA on the Local Maintenance Terminal.

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51.1 Configuration Principles of IBCA


This describes the configuration principles of the IBCA.
l

Network planning should be performed in the cell where IBCA is to be implemented before
the implementation of IBCA.
The number of IBCA neighboring cells should be planned for the cell.
The MAIO, MA group, and number of different frequency bands to which the
frequencies in the MA group belong should be planned for the cell.

In a cell where the IBCA algorithm is enabled, if IBCA Dynamic Measure Neighbor Cell
Allowed is set to YES(Yes), IBCA Waiting Measurement Report Time must be smaller
than Min Interval for Consecutive Hos and Min Interval for Emerg.Hos.

If the cell with the IBCA enabled is already configured with the IBCA neighboring cell,
and if the parameter IBCA Dynamic Measure Neighbor Cell Allowed is set to YES
(Yes), the EMR function cannot be enabled in the cell simultaneously.

In the IBCA cell, only one MA group can be configured in each timeslot and each frequency.
In the Co-BCCH cell, two MA groups can be configured (each frequency band for one MA
group).

For the BSC enabled with the IBCA algorithm, the number of MA tables used in an IBCA
cell group must not exceed three.

The number of frequencies in the MA table for the cell where the IBCA algorithm is enabled
must not exceed 12.

The number of IBCA neighboring cells of a cell must not exceed 12.

The number of neighboring BSCs of a BSC on which the inter-BSC IBCA algorithm is
enabled must not exceed 16.

The IBCA algorithm only applies to the assignment of channels on the TRXs involved in
FH.

The IBCA algorithm does not support the external PCU.

The Huawei III power control algorithm must be enabled in the cell where the IBCA
algorithm is to be enabled.

The active power control algorithm is not allowed to be enabled in the IBCA cell. IBCA
uses its own power prediction algorithm to perform the initial power prediction.

Neither Flex MAIO nor Flex TSC can be enabled in the IBCA cell.

In RF FH mode, preferentially use the fixed MAIOs in the frequency planning for the
configured SDCCHs. For the SDCCHs dynamically converted from the TCHs, use the
MAIOs dynamically allocated by the IBCA. These MAIOs cannot be dynamically allocated
to other MSs that use the same timeslots in the cell.

In IBCA cell, the static PDTCHs that are on the same TRX and use the same MA group
must be configured with the same MAIO.

In IBCA cell, the PDTCH and SDCCH that are on the same TRX and use the same MA
group must be configured with the same MAIO.

51.2 Data Negotiated and Planned for Configuring IBCA


The following data involves the configuration of a 2G internal IBCA neighboring cell relation
and a 2G external IBCA neighboring cell relation.
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Table 51-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the GXPUI
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

13

Network planning

BT

Board Type

GXPUI

Network planning

BackType

Back Type

NONE(Independent
Mode)

Network planning

Table 51-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the GFGUB
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

15

Network planning

BT

Board Type

GXPUI

Network planning

BackType

Back Type

NONE(Independent
Mode)

Network planning

PORTTYPE

Port Type

GE

Network planning

Table 51-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring an FH cell

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Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

BTSNAME

BTS Name

BTS_IBCA

Network planning

TYPE

BTS Type

BTS3012

Network planning

UPNODE

Up Node Type

BSC

Network planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network planning

SN

Slot No.

Network planning

PN

Port No.

Network planning

MPMODE

Multiplexing Mode

MODE4_1

Network planning

AST

Activity State

ACTIVATED
(Activated)

Network planning

SERVICEMODE

Service Type

TDM

Network planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

IBCA_01

Network planning

MCC

Cell MCC

460

Network planning

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Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

MNC

Cell MNC

11

Network planning

LAC

Cell LAC

10

Network planning

CI

Cell CI

Network planning

CTYPE

Freq. Band

GSM900_DCS1800

Network planning

CPLMODE

Separate Mode

SUPPORT(Support)

Network planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network planning

TRXTP

TRX Board Type

QTRU

Network planning

TRXPN

TRX Board Pass No.

Network planning

TRXFREQ

TRX Freq

40

Network planning

FREQ

Freq.

50, 60, 70, 80, 90

Network planning

FHMODE

Frequency hopping
mode

RF_FH(RF FH)

Network planning

HOPINDEX

Hop Index

Network planning

FREQ1-FREQ5

frequency 1frequency 5

50, 60, 70, 80, 90

Network planning

MAIO1-MAIO5

MAIO1-MAIO5

0, 1, 2, 3, 4

Network planning

Table 51-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for enabling Huawei III power control
algorithm in a cell

51-6

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME(By
Name)

Network planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

IBCA_01

Network planning

PWRCTRLSW

Power Control
Switch

HW3(HW3 Power
Control)

Network planning

PWRBCDALLOW
D

Power Forecast
Allowed

NO(NO)

Network planning

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Table 51-5 Example of the data negotiated and planned for enabling the IBCA algorithm in a
cell
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME(By
Name)

Network planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

IBCA_01

Network planning

IBCAALLOWED

IBCA Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network planning

IBCASOFTBLKSWITCH

IBCA Soft Block


Switch

YES(Yes)

Network planning

IBCAICDMSWITCH

IBCA ICDM Switch

YES(YES)

Network planning

IBCADYNCMEASUR
ENCELLALLOWED

IBCA Dynamic
Measure Neighbor
Cell Allowed

NO(NO)

Network planning

IBCAMAIOUSMTD

IBCA MAIO Using


Method

0(Max. Optimized
MAIO)

Network planning

Table 51-6 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring an internal IBCA
neighboring cell
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME(By
Name)

Network planning

SRCCELLNAME

Source Cell Name

IBCA_01

Network planning

NBRCELLNAME

Neighbor Cell
Name

IBCA_02

Network planning

IBCANCELLFLAG

IBCA Neighbor
Cell Flag

YES(YES)

Network planning

IBCADYNCMEASURENCELLALLOWED

IBCA Dynamic
Measure Neighbor
Cell Flag

YES(YES)

Network planning

Table 51-7 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the BTS synchronization
method

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Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network planning

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Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SYNCMETHOD

Site Synchronization
Method

AISS(Air Interface
Software Sync)

Network planning

Table 51-8 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring an external IBCA
neighboring cell
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IBSCNAME

External BSC Name

EXTBSC

Network planning

BSCDPC

External BSC DPC

170

Network planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

EXTCELL_01

Network planning

MCC

Cell MCC

460

Network planning

MNC

Cell MNC

11

Network planning

LAC

Cell LAC

10

Network planning

CI

Cell CI

10

Network planning

BCCH

BCCH FD

15

Network planning

NCC

NCC

Network planning

BCC

BCC

Network planning

BSCIDX

External BSC Index

Network planning

51.3 Configuring IBCA


This describes how to configure IBCA on the Local Maintenance Terminal.

Preparation
The following procedure takes how to configure a 2G internal IBCA neighboring cell relation
and a 2G external IBCA neighboring cell relation as examples. For details, see 51.2 Data
Negotiated and Planned for Configuring IBCA.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BRD command to add a GXPUI and a
GFGUB.
Step 2 Add a BTS and a cell, and configure this cell as an FH cell.

51-8

1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD BTS command to add a cell.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD TRX command to add a TRX.
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3.

51 Configuring IBCA

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOPTP command to set the
FH mode of the cell to RF FH. For details, see 8 Configuring Frequency Hopping.

Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLMAGRP to configure the FH group.
Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLPWRBASIC command to set
Power Control Switch to HW3(HW3 Power Control). Thus, Huawei III power control
algorithm is enabled in the configured cell.
Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD MAIOPLAN to configure the MAIO data.
Step 6 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCHMGAD command to set IBCA
Allowed to YES(YES). Thus, the IBCA algorithm is enabled in the configured cell.
Step 7 Repeat Step 2 through Step 6 to add another IBCA cell.
NOTE

For internal cells of the BSC, the IBCA algorithm must be enabled in the neighboring cells of the IBCA
cell.

Step 8 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CELL2GNC command to configure 2G
internal neighboring cell relations, and set the attribute parameters of the neighboring cell IBCA
Neighbor Cell Flag and IBCA Dynamic Measure Neighbor Cell Flag to YES(YES).
Step 9 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSOTHPARA command to set Site
Synchronization Method to AISS(Air Interface Software Sync). The BTS synchronization
method is configured as soft-synchronized network.
Step 10 Add an external cell and configure it as a 2G external neighboring cell.
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD EXTBSC command to configure the
data of the signaling points in the external BSC.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the command LST EXTBSC to query the
external BSC index.

3.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CELL2GEXTC command to add a
2G external cell, and then bind this cell and the added external BSC specified in Step 7.a
according to the external BSC index obtained from Step 7.b.

Step 11 On the Local Maintenance Terminal,run the SET OTHSOFTPARA command to set IBCA
Information Report Period Within BSC to 200 and IBCA Information Report Period
Between BSC to 8.
Step 12 Repeat Step 8 to configure 2G external neighboring cell relations.
----End

Example
/*Add a GXPUI*/
ADD BRD: SRN=1, SN=13, BT=GXPUI, BackType=NONE;
/*Add a GFGUB*/
ADD BRD: SRN=1, SN=15, BT=GFGUB, PortType=GE, BackType=NONE;
/*Add a BTS and a cell*/
ADD BTS: BTSNAME="BTS_IBCA", TYPE=BTS3012, UPNODE=BSC, SRN=1, SN=2, PN=0,
MPMODE=MODE4_1,
AST=ACTIVATED,
ServiceMode=TDM, DCELLNAME="IBCA_01", DCTYPE=GSM900_DCS1800, DCMCC="460",
DCMNC="11",
DCLAC=10, DCCI=0,
CPLMode=SUPPORT, TRXBN=0, TRXTP=QTRU, TRXPN=0, FREQ=40;

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/*Add a TRX*/
ADD TRX: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="IBCA_01", TRXBN=0, TRXTP=QTRU, TRXPN2=1,
FREQ=50;
ADD TRX: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="IBCA_01", TRXBN=0, TRXTP=QTRU, TRXPN2=2,
FREQ=60;
ADD TRX: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="IBCA_01", TRXBN=0, TRXTP=QTRU, TRXPN2=3,
FREQ=70;
ADD TRX: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="IBCA_01", TRXBN=0, TRXTP=QTRU, TRXPN2=4,
FREQ=80;
ADD TRX: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="IBCA_01", TRXBN=0, TRXTP=QTRU, TRXPN2=5,
FREQ=90;
/*Configure an FH cell*/
MOD CELLHOPTP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="IBCA_01", FHMODE=RF_FH;
/*Enable Huawei III power control algorithm in a cell*/
MOD CELLPWRBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="IBCA_01", PWRCTRLSW=HW3,
PWRBCDALLOWD=NO;
/*Configure an FH group*/
MOD CELLMAGRP: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="IBCA_01", HOPINDEX=0, FREQ1=50, FREQ2=60,
FREQ3=70,
FREQ4=80, FREQ5=90;
/*Configure the MAIO data*/
MOD MAIOPLAN: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="IBCA_01", HOPINDEX=0, MAIO1=0, MAIO2=1,
MAIO3=2, MAIO4=3, MAIO5=4;
/*Enable the IBCA algorithm in a cell*/
MOD CELLCHMGAD: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="IBCA_01", IBCAALLOWED=YES,
IBCASOFTBLKSWITCH=YES,
IBCADYNCMEASURENCELLALLOWED=NO, IBCAICDMSWITCH=YES, IBCAMAIOUSMTD=0;
/*Configure 2G internal neighboring cell relations*/
ADD CELL2GNC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, SRCCELLNAME="IBCA_01", NBRCELLNAME="IBCA_02",
IBCANCELLFLAG=YES,
IBCADYNCMEASURENCELLALLOWED=YES;
/*Configure the synchronization method of the BTS*/
MOD BTSOTHPARA: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="BTS_IBCA", SYNCMETHOD=AISS;
/*Add an external BSC*/
ADD EXTBSC: BSCNAME="EXTBSC", BSCDPC=170;
/*Add a cell to the external BSC*/
ADD CELL2GEXTC: CELLNAME="EXTCELL_01", MCC="460", MNC="11", LAC=10, CI=10,
BCCH=15, NCC=0,
BCC=0, BSCIDX=0;
/*Configure BSC parameters*/
SET OTHSOFTPARA: IBCAINBSCINFORPTPRD=200, IBCAOUTBSCINFORPTPRD=8;
/*Configure 2G external neighboring cell relations*/
ADD CELL2GNC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, SRCCELLNAME="IBCA_01", NBRCELLNAME="EXTCELL_01",
IBCANCELLFLAG=YES, IBCADYNCMEASURENCELLALLOWED=YES;

51.4 Configuring the IBCA Cell that Supports HWIII Power


Control Algorithm
This describes how to configure the IBCA cell that supports HWIII power control algorithm on
the Local Maintenance Terminal. HWIII power control algorithm must be enabled in the IBCA
cell.

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Preparation
Table 51-9 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the cell that supports
HWIII power control algorithm
Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME (BY
NAME)

Network planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

IBCA1_1

Network planning

PWRCTRLSW

Power Control
Algorithm Switch

HW3 (HW3
Power Control)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLPWRBASIC command to query
whether the parameter of the target IBCA cell Power Control Algorithm Switch is set to HW3
(HW3 Power Control). That is, check whether HWIII power control algorithm of the target
cell is enabled.
Step 2 If HWIII power control algorithm is not enabled for the target cell, run the MOD
CELLPWRBASIC command to set Power Control Algorithm Switch to HW3 (HW3 Power
Control).
----End

Example
An example script of configuring the IBCA cell that supports HWIII power control algorithm
is as follows:
MOD CELLPWRBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="IBCA1_1", PWRCTRLSW=HW3;

51.5 Configuring the Cell that Enables the IBCA Algorithm


Switch
This describes how to configure the cell that enables the IBCA algorithm switch on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.

Prerequisite
l

If IBCA algorithm is enabled and IBCA Dynamic Measure Neighbor Cell Allowed is
set to Yes in the cell, IBCA Waiting Measurement Report Time must be less than Min
Interval for Consecutive HOs and Min Interval for Emerg.HOs.
NOTE

Run commands LST CELLCHMGAD and LST CELLHOCTRL to query whether above
parameters meet requirements. If parameters do not meet requirements, run commands MOD
CELLCHMGAD and MOD CELLHOCTRL to modify parameters.

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51 Configuring IBCA

For internal cells of the BSC, cell A must enable the IBCA algorithm if cell A is an IBCA
neighboring cell of cell B.

The active power control algorithm is not allowed to be enabled in the cell where enables
the IBCA algorithm. IBCA algorithm has power prediction algorithm to perform the initial
power prediction.

Preparation
Table 51-10 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the cell that enables
the IBCA algorithm switch
Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME (BY
NAME)

Network planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

IBCA1_1

Network planning

IBCAALLOWED

IBCA Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLCHMGAD command to query
whether the parameter IBCA Allowed of the target IBCA cell is set to Yes.
Step 2 If this parameter is set to No, run the MOD CELLPWRBASIC command to set IBCA
Allowed to Yes.
----End

Example
An example script of configuring the cell that enables the IBCA algorithm switch is as follows:
MOD CELLCHMGAD: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="IBCA1_1", IBCAALLOWED=YES;

51.6 Configuring an IBCA Neighboring Cell


This describes how to configure an IBCA neighboring cell on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

Prerequisite
At least two cells enable the IBCA algorithm switch.

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Preparation
Table 51-11 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring an IBCA neighboring
cell
Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network planning

SRCCELLIDX

Source Cell Index

Network planning

NBRCELLIDX

Neighbor Cell
Index

Network planning

HOCTRLSWITCH

Current HO
Control
Algorithm in
Source Cell

HOALGORITH
M2(HO
Algorithm II)

Network planning

IBCANCELLFLAG

IBCA Neighbor
Cell Flag

YES(Yes)

Network planning

IBCADYNCMEASURENCELLALLOWED

IBCA Dynamic
Measure
Neighbor Cell
Flag

YES(Yes)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CELL2GNC command to add neighboring
relations of 2G neighboring cells. Then, configure the cell that enables the IBCA algorithm
switch as an IBCA neighboring cell according to the network planning. Set IBCA Neighbor
Cell Flag and IBCA Dynamic Measure Neighbor Cell Flag to Yes.
----End

Example
An example script of configuring an IBCA neighboring cell is as follows:
ADD CELL2GNC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, SRCCELLIDX=0, NBRCELLIDX=2,
HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM2,
IBCANCELLFLAG=YES, IBCADYNCMEASURENCELLALLOWED=YES;

51.7 Configuring the BTS Synchronization Mode


This describes how to configure the BTS synchronization mode on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

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51 Configuring IBCA

Preparation
The BTS synchronization involves GPS synchronization and Um interface software
synchronization. The following takes how to configure the Um interface software
synchronization as BTS synchronization mode as an example. For details, see 44 Managing a
BSC Soft-Synchronized Network Task.
Table 51-12 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the BTS
synchronization mode
Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network planning

SYNCMETHOD

Site
Synchronization
Method

AISS (Air
Interface
Software Sync)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSOTHPARA command to set Site
Synchronization Method to AISS (Air Interface Software Sync). Then, the BTS
configuration mode is configured as the Um interface software synchronization.
----End

Result
On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST BTSOTHPARA command to query
whether the parameter Site Synchronization Method is set to AISS (Air Interface Software
Sync).

Example
Example scripts of configuring the Um interface software synchronization as BTS
synchronization mode are as follows:
/*Configure the
mode*/
MOD BTSOTHPARA:
/*Query the BTS
LST BTSOTHPARA:

Um interface software synchronization as BTS synchronization


IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=1, SYNCMETHOD=AISS;
synchronization mode*/
IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="IBCA1";

51.8 Configuring External Attributes of the BSC


This describes how to add external attributes of the BSC on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
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51 Configuring IBCA

Preparation
Table 51-13 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding external attributes of the
BSC
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IBSCNAME

External BSC
Name

201

Network planning

BSCDPC

External BSC DPC

170

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD EXTBSC command to configure external
signaling points of the BSC.
----End

Result
On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST EXTBSC command to query whether
external signaling points of the BSC are configured.

Example
Example scripts of adding external attributes of the BSC are as follows:
/*Configure external signaling points of the BSC*/
ADD EXTBSC: BSCNAME="201", BSCDPC=170;
/*Query configurations of external signaling points of the BSC*/
LST EXTBSC:;

51.9 Binding the external BSC and the External Cell


This describes how to configure the binding relation between the external BSC and the external
cell on the Local Maintenance Terminal.

Prerequisite
External signaling points of the BSC are configured.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST EXTBSC command to query 51.8
Configuring External Attributes of the BSC configured External BSC Index.
Step 2 Configure the binding relation between the external BSC and the external cell on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
l To bind the added external cell and the external BSC, do as follows: run the ADD
CELL2GEXTC command to set BSC Index to the index number queried in step 1.
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51 Configuring IBCA

l To bind the original external cell and the external BSC, do as follows: run the ADD
CELL2GEXTC command to set BSC Index to the index number queried in step 1.
----End

Example
Example scripts of configuring the binding relation between the external BSC and the external
cell are as follows:
/*Query configurations of external signaling points of the BSC*/
LST EXTBSC:;
/*Bind the added external cell and the external BSC*/
ADD CELL2GEXTC: CELLNAME="IBCA2_2", MCC="460", MNC="00", LAC=10, CI=1, BCCH=988,
NCC=0, BCC=0, BSCIDX=0;
/*Modify attributes of the original external cell and bind the original external
cell and the external BSC*/
MOD CELL2GEXTC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="IBCA2_2", ", BSCIDX=0;

51.10 Deactivating IBCA


This describes how to deactivate IBCA on the Local Maintenance Terminal.

Prerequisite
The IBCA function is configured.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCHMGAD command to set IBCA
Allowed to NO(NO) to deactivate the IBCA function.
----End

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52

52 Configuring BTS in automatic planning mode

Configuring BTS in automatic planning


mode

About This Chapter


Before the automatic planning of the BTS, you need to preconfigure some parameters used by
the algorithm on the M2000 client. You can also query the progress and result of the automatic
planning of the BTS, analyze the data, or locate the fault on the M2000 client. For details, see
M2000 Operator Guide. Configuring BTS in automatic planning mode includes Configuring a
BTS3900B GSM in automatic planning mode and Configuring a BTS3900E GSM in automatic
planning mode
52.1 Adding the BTS3900B GSM
This describes how to add a BTS3900B GSM in automatic planning mode on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
52.2 Adding the BTS3900E GSM
This describes how to add a BTS3900E GSM in automatic planning mode on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.

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52 Configuring BTS in automatic planning mode

52.1 Adding the BTS3900B GSM


This describes how to add a BTS3900B GSM in automatic planning mode on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

The BTS3900B GSM is mainly used in the area where the macro BTS cannot
cover.

Mandatory/
Optional

Optional.

Impact

The configuration of the BTS3900B GSM can increase the network coverage,
realize the automatic configuration of the cell parameters, and reduce the
maintenance cost and difficulty in network planning.

NEs Involved BTS, BSC, and M2000

Prerequisite
l

The GFGUB/GOGUB is already configured and works in active/standby mode.


When the Abis interface uses device IP address in communication, the device IP address
and port IP address of the active and standby boards are already configured.
When the Abis interface uses port IP address in communication, the port IP address of
the active and standby boards are already configured.

The GXPUM/GXPUT/GDPUX is configured in the GMPS or GEPS where the GFGUB/


GOGUB is located.

The license is obtained and activated. To obtain and activate a license, do as follows:
1.

In BSC6000V900R008 Exceptional Commercial License Application Template, set


Whether to activate PICO Solution Package under License control items to 1. The
value 1 indicates that this function is enabled.

2.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate
BSC License.

Preparation
Table 52-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding the BTS3900B GSM
Parameter
Site
attribute
s

52-2

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

BTSNAME

BTS name

pico

Network
planning

TYPE

BTS type

BTS3900B_G
SM

Network
planning

UPNODE

Up Node Type

BSC

Network
planning

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Parameter

Cell
attribute
s

52 Configuring BTS in automatic planning mode

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

26

Network
planning

PN

Port No.

Network
planning

SVCMODE

Service Type

IP

Network
planning

IP

BTS IP

192.168.1.1

Network
planning

IPMSK

BTS IP Mask

255.255.255.0

Network
planning

GWIP

BTS SeGW IP
Address

199.169.1.1

Network
planning

BARCODE

BTS Interface
Board Bar
Code

111122222233
33333

Factory setting

DCELLNAME

Cell Name

pico_cell0

Network
planning

DCTYPE

Cell Type

DCS1800

Network
planning

MAXFQNUM

BTS Automatic
Plan Maximum
TRX Number

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD AUTOPLANBTS command to add the
BTS3900B GSM.
NOTE

When you add the BTS3900B GSM, Service Type can be set to IP only.
CGI and RAC Automatic Plan Arithmetic Switch, Freq. and BSIC Automatic Optimize Arithmetic
Switch, and Capacity and Coverage Automatic Optimize Arithmetic Switch is set to ON(ON) by
default. Run the MOD AUTOPLANCFG command to select the automatic planning algorithm.

----End

Example
An example script for adding the BTS3900B GSM is as follows:
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ADD AUTOPLANBTS: BTSNAME="pico", TYPE=BTS3900B_GSM, UPNODE=BSC, SRN=0, SN=26,


PN=0, SVCMODE=IP, IP="192.168.1.1", IPMSK="255.255.255.0", GWIP="199.169.1.1",
BARCODE="11112222223333333", DCELLNAME="pico_cell0", DCTYPE=DCS1800, MAXFQNUM=1;

52.2 Adding the BTS3900E GSM


This describes how to add a BTS3900E GSM in automatic planning mode on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
Scenario

The BTS3900E GSM is mainly used for indoor coverage and public area
coverage.

Mandatory/
Optional

Optional.

Impact

The configuration of the BTS3900E GSM realizes the automatic planning and
optimization of the BTS and reduces the maintenance cost and difficulty in
network planning.

NEs Involved BTS, BSC, and M2000

Prerequisite
l

In TDM networking mode:


The GEIUB/GOIUB is already configured.
There are idle ports on the GEIUB/GOIUB in the GMPS or GEPS.
The GXPUM is configured in the GMPS or GEPS where the GEIUB/GOIUB is located.

In HDLC/HUB networking mode:


The GEHUB is already configured.
There are idle ports on the GEHUB in the GMPS or GEPS.
The GXPUM/GXPUT/GDPUX is configured in the GMPS or GEPS where the
GFGUB/GOGUB is located.

In IP networking mode:
The GFGUB/GOGUB is already configured. If the GFGUB/GOGUB works in active/
standby mode, the device IP addresses and port IP addresses should be configured for
the active and standby GFGUBs/GOGUBs.
The GXPUM/GXPUT/GDPUX is configured in the GMPS or GEPS where the
GFGUB/GOGUB is located.

52-4

The license is obtained and activated. To obtain and activate a license, do as follows:
1.

In BSC6000V900R008 Exceptional Commercial License Application Template, set


Whether to activate Easy GSM Solution Package under License control items to
1. The value 1 indicates that this function is enabled.

2.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate
BSC License.

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52 Configuring BTS in automatic planning mode

Preparation
Table 52-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding the BTS3900E GSM in TDM
networking mode
Parameter
BTS
attribute
s

Cell
attribute
s

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

BTSNAME

BTS name

shanghai

Network
planning

TYPE

BTS type

BTS3900E_GS
M

Network
planning

UPNODE

Up Node Type

BSC

Network
planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

26

Network
planning

PN

Port No.

Network
planning

SVCMODE

Service Type

TDM

Network
planning

DCELLNAME

Cell Name

shanghai_0

Network
planning

DCTYPE

Cell Type

DCS1800

Network
planning

MCC

MCC

460

Network
planning

MNC

MNC

01

Network
planning

LAC

LAC

8240

Network
planning

CI

CI

Network
planning

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52 Configuring BTS in automatic planning mode

Table 52-3 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding the BTS3900E GSM in
HDLC/HUB networking mode
Parameter
Site
attribute
s

Cell
attribute
s

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

BTSNAME

BTS name

shanghai

Network
planning

TYPE

BTS type

BTS3900E_GS
M

Network
planning

UPNODE

Up Node Type

BSC

Network
planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

26

Network
planning

PN

Port No.

Network
planning

SVCMODE

Service Type

HDLC

Network
planning

DCELLNAME

Cell Name

shanghai_0

Network
planning

DCTYPE

Cell Type

DCS1800

Network
planning

MCC

MCC

460

Network
planning

MNC

MNC

01

Network
planning

LAC

LAC

8240

Network
planning

CI

CI

Network
planning

Table 52-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for adding the BTS3900E GSM in IP
networking mode
Parameter
Site
attribute
s

52-6

BTSNAME

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

BTS name

shanghai

Network
planning

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Parameter

Cell
attribute
s

52 Configuring BTS in automatic planning mode

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

TYPE

BTS type

BTS3900E_GS
M

Network
planning

UPNODE

Up Node Type

BSC

Network
planning

SRN

Subrack No.

Network
planning

SN

Slot No.

26

Network
planning

PN

Port No.

Network
planning

SVCMODE

Service Type

IP

Network
planning

IP

BTS IP

192.168.1.1

Network
planning

IPMSK

BTS IP Mask

255.255.255.0

Network
planning

GWIP

BTS SeGW IP
Address

199.169.1.1

Network
planning

BARCODE

BTS Interface
Board Bar
Code

111122222233
33333

Unique
identifier

DCELLNAME

Cell Name

shanghai_0

Network
planning

DCTYPE

Cell Type

DCS1800

Network
planning

MCC

MCC

460

Network
planning

MNC

MNC

01

Network
planning

LAC

LAC

8240

Network
planning

CI

CI

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD AUTOPLANBTS command to add a
BTS3900E GSM.
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NOTE

When adding a BTS3900E GSM, you can set Service Type to TDM, HDLC, HDLC_HubBTS, or IP.
Freq. and BSIC Automatic Plan Arithmetic Switch, Freq. and BSIC Automatic Optimize Arithmetic
Switch, and Capacity and Coverage Automatic Optimize Arithmetic Switch is set to ON(ON) by
default. Run the MOD AUTOPLANCFG command to select the automatic planning algorithms and
automatic optimization algorithms.

----End

Example
An example script for adding the BTS3900E GSM in TDM networking mode is as follows:
ADD AUTOPLANBTS: BTSNAME="shanghai", TYPE=BTS3900E_GSM, UPNODE=BSC, SRN=0, SN=26,
PN=0, SVCMODE=TDM, DCELLNAME="shanghai_0", DCTYPE=DCS1800, MCC="460", MNC="01",
LAC=8240, CI=2;

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53 Configure DTM

53

Configure DTM

Dual Transfer Mode (DTM) is a 3GPP-defined standard function. This feature implements the
simplified operation function of the class A mobile phone, that is, concurrent CS services and
PS services. DTM allows simultaneous transfer of CS service and PS service. That is, a
subscriber can send photos or browse websites during a call. The 3G network provides concurrent
CS service and PS service. With DTM, the subscribers in a GSM network can enjoy services
similar to those provided in a 3G network. In addition, in areas with insufficient 3G coverage,
subscribers can use the services that are similar to 3G services through the 2G network.
Scenario

supports concurrent CS service and PS service. That is, a subscriber can provide
PS service without disrupting the CS service.

Impact

In DTM, NC2 is not supported because GPRS measurement reports are not
reported.
If DTM is enabled in a cell and the parameter Network Operation Mode
of the GPRS attributes is not set to Network Operation Mode I, the A
Interface Collaboration Paging Switch should be set to Open so that the
network can page the MSs in packet transfer mode successfully.

NEs Involved BSC, BTS, MS, MSC, SGSN

Prerequisite
l

The DTM function is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

DTM requires the support of the BSC, MS, MSC, and SGSN. In addition, the MSC must
support the COMMON ID message.

DTM is used in built-in PCU configuration mode rather than in external PCU configuration
mode.

In an extended cell, DTM is not supported due to the limitation of the MS multislot
capability.

DTM is not supported in a cell enabled with the queuing function.

After a cell is enabled with DTM, it is recommended that the early classmark sending
control (ECSC) be set to Yes.

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53 Configure DTM

A Interface Collaboration Paging Switch must be set to Open, and BSS Paging
Coordination must be set to Yes, For details, see 14 Configuring BSS Paging
Coordination.

If Network Operation Mode of the GPRS services is not set to Network Operation Mode
II, the Gs interface (the interface between the MSC/VLR and the SGSN) must be
configured.

The DTM feature does not support the following functions:


single timeslot mode
extended DTM multi-slot capability
enhanced CS establishment and release
DTM handover

Preparation
Table 53-1 Example of the negotiated and planned data for configuring the DTM
Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME(By Name)

Network planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

CELL01

Network planning

GPRS

GPRS

SupportAsInnPcu
(SupportAsInnPcu)

Network planning

EDGE

EDGE

YES(Yes)

Network planning

SUPPORTDTM

SupportDTM

SUPPORT(Support)

Network planning

SUPPORTENDTM

SupportEndTM

SUPPORT(Support)

Network planning

ECSC

ECSC

YES(YES)

Network planning

Procedure
Step 1 Run the SET CELLGPRS command to set GPRS to SupportAsInnPcu
(SupportAsInnPcu),SupportDTM to SUPPORT(Support),SupportEndTM to SUPPORT
(Support), configure the cell supports the DTM.
NOTE

Support Enhanced DTM, Support Class11 DTM, and Support HMC DTM cannot be set to Yes in BSC6000
V900R008C12. You are advised not to enable these functions during configuration.

Step 2 Run the MOD CELLCCBASIC command to set ECSC to YES(YES), configure the cell
supports use early classmark sending.
----End

Example
An example script of configuring the DTM is as follows:
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53 Configure DTM

/*Configure the cell supports the DTM*/


SET CELLGPRS: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="CELL01", GPRS=SupportAsInnPcu, EDGE=YES,
SUPPORTDTM=SUPPORT,
SUPPORTENDTM=SUPPORT;
MOD CELLCCBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="CELL01", ECSC=YES;

Postrequisite
l

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Verifying DTM
1.

Use an MS supporting the DTM to make a call to a fixed-line phone and maintain the
call.

2.

Connect the MS to the dialing terminal to set up the dial-up connection.

3.

After the connection is successful, verify that the web page can be browsed and the
call is not affected.

Deactivating DTM
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLGPRS command to set
SupportDTM to UNSUPPORT(Unsupport).

2.

Verifying the deactivation of DTM: The operations are the same as those for Verifying
DTM. Verify that the web page cannot be browsed when the call is in progress.

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54

54 Configuring VGCS/VBS

Configuring VGCS/VBS

This describes how to configure the VGCS/VBS. Compared with the original GSM system, the
GSM-R has new features, such as the Voice Group Call Service (VGCS), Voice Broadcast
Service (VBS), and enhanced Multi-Level Precedence and Pre-emption (eMLPP) service. The
GSM-R can provide diversified voice dispatch services required in the private network.
Scenario

VGCS, VBS, and eMLPP.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BTS, BSC, and MSC

Preparation
The cell does not support the VGCS/VBS by default, that is, the default value of NCH Occupy
Block Number is 0. Set NCH Occupy Block Number and NCH Start Block to configure the
VGCS/VBS. When NCH Occupy Block Number is not 0, the BSC initiates the NCH messages
to the MS in system information type 1. The MS initiates a VGCS/VBS call after receiving the
message indicating that the system supports the VGCS/VBS.
Table 54-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the VGCS/VBS
Data
Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

VGCS/
VBS

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYNAME (By
Name)

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

CELL_1

Network
planning

NCHOCBLOCKNU
M

NCH Occupy
Block Number

Network
planning

NCHSTARTBLOCK

NCH Start Block

Network
planning

EMLPPPRIORITY

eMLPP Priority

Priority4
(Priority 4)

Network
planning

eMLPP

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54 Configuring VGCS/VBS

Procedure
Step 1 Configure the VGCS/VBS.
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLGSMR command. Query the
initial configuration of the VGCS/VBS of the current cell according to the index type. If
NCH Occupy Block Number is set to 0, the current cell does not support the VGCS/VBS.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLGSMR command. Set NCH
Occupy Block Number and NCH Start Block and run the command. Then, the BSC
initiates a message to an MS. After receiving the message, the MS initiates a VGCS or VBS
call in the group where the MS belongs.
NOTE

NCH Occupy Block Number must not be 0. The number of NCH Occupy Block Number plus
NCH Start Block must be smaller than or equal to the number of Number of CCCH blocks reserved
for the AGCH. Run the LST CELLIDLEBASIC command to query the number of Number of
CCCH blocks reserved for the AGCH.

3.

Run the LST CELLGSMR command and ensure that NCH Occupy Block Number is
not 0. That is, the VGCS or VBS is successfully configured in the cell.

Step 2 Configure the eMLPP in the VGCS/VBS.


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLGSMR command and set eMLPP
Priorityin the VGCS/VBS. If the paging message priority is higher than the value of eMLPP
Priority set on the BSC side, the BTS preferentially schedules the paging messages.
----End

Example
The example script of configuring the VGCS/VBS is as follows:
/*Configure the VGCS/VBS*/
/*Query the VGCS/VBS data configuration of CELL_1 and verify the number of blocks
occupied by the NCH*/
LST CELLGSMR: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="BTS_1", CNAME="CELL_1";
/*If NCH Occupy Block Number is 0, change NCH Occupy Block Number to 1 and NCH Start
Block to 0*/
MOD CELLGSMR: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="CELL_1", NCHOCBLOCKNUM=1, NCHSTARTBLOCK=0;
/*Ensure that CELL_1 supports the VGCS/VBS*/
LST CELLGSMR: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, BTSNAME="BTS_1", CNAME="CELL_1";
/*Configure the eMLPP in the VGCS/VBS*/
MOD CELLGSMR: IDXTYPE=BYNAME, CELLNAME="CELL_1", EMLPPPRIORITY=Priority4;

Postrequisite
l

VGCS
Verifying VGCS

54-2

1.

Make MS 1 camp on the test cell. Then, use MS 1 to initiate a VGCS.

2.

The VGCS/VBS Setup, VGCS/VBS Setup Ack, VGCS/VBS Assignment


Request, VGCS/VBS Assignment Result, and VGCS/VBS Talker Information
messages are traced over the A interface.

3.

Observe the channel status of the test cell. The VGCS channel and a TCH are in
the occupied state. Five seconds later, the TCH is released.
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54 Configuring VGCS/VBS

4.

Make MS 2 camp on the test cell. Then, use MS 2 to initiate a VGCS with the same
ID. MS 2 alerts that the VGCS exists. Then, MS 2 selects to join the VGCS and
displays the VGCS ID.

5.

Hold on the PTT key on MS 2 to occupy the uplink. Then, observe the traced
messages on the A interface and the information displayed on MS 1. The Uplink
Request, Uplink Request Ack, Uplink Request Confirmation, and VGCS/VBS
Talker Information messages are traced over the A interface. The number of MS
2 is displayed on MS 1 and the voice from MS 2 can be heard.

6.

Hold on the PTT key on MS 2 to occupy the uplink. At the same time, hold on the
PTT key on MS 1 to occupy the uplink. The occupation of the uplink by MS 1 is
refused.

Deactivating VGCS

1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLGSMR command to


set NCH Occupy Block Number to 0.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLGSMR command to


check the setting of NCH Occupy Block Number. If the parameter is set to 0, it
indicates that the VGCS function is deactivated.

VBS
Verifying VBS
1.

The VGCS/VBS Setup, VGCS/VBS Setup Ack, VGCS/VBS Assignment


Request, and VGCS/VBS Assignment Result messages are traced over the A
interface.

2.

Observe the channel status of the test cell. The VBS channel and a TCH are found
to be in the occupied state.

3.

Make MS 2 camp on the test cell. Then, use MS 2 to initiate a VBS with the same
ID. MS 2 alerts that the VBS exists. After MS 2 selects to join the VBS, the number
of MS 1 is displayed on MS 2 and the voice from MS 1 is heard.

Deactivating VBS

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLGSMR command to


set NCH Occupy Block Number to 0.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLGSMR command to


check the setting of NCH Occupy Block Number. If the parameter is set to 0, it
indicates that the VBS function is deactivated.

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

55 Configuring AMR

55

Configuring AMR

The adaptive multi rate (AMR) is a speech encoding and decoding algorithm, which can be
adjusted between full-rate speech version 3 and half-rate speech version 3 specified by the
protocol. With AMR, the BTS and the MS can evaluate the interference on the radio network
according to the measurements such as receive level, receive quality, and carrier-to-interference
(C/I) ratio, and then adjust the voice encoding rate accordingly. In this way, both the antiinterference capability of the radio communications system and the voice quality are improved.
Scenario

The AMR function is used to balance the voice quality and the system capacity.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved MS, BTS, BSC, and MSC

Prerequisite
l

The AMR function is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

The MS, BTS, and MSC support the AMR function.

Preparation
Table 55-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring AMR

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

AMR basic
parameter

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

AVer

A Interface Tag

GSM_PHASE_
2Plus

Network
planning

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

55 Configuring AMR

Data Type

AMR call
processing
parameter

AMR intra-cell
TCHH-TCHF
handover
parameter

AMR power
control
parameter

55-2

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

VOICEVER

Speech Version

Full_rate_Ver3
(Full-rate Ver 3)

Network
planning

AFRSAMULF
RM

AFR SACCH
Multi-Frames

48

Network
planning

AFRDSBLCNT

AFR Radio Link


Timeout

64

Network
planning

RATECTRLS
W

AMR rate
control switch

ALG1
(Algorithm I)

Network
planning

AMRTFOSWI
TCH

AMR TFO
Switch

DISABLE
(DISABLE)

Network
planning

AMRUADTHA
W

AMR Uplink
Adaptive
Threshold
Allowed

NO(NO)

Network
planning

HOCTRLSWIT
CH

HO Control
Switch

HOALGORIT
HM1(HO
Algorithm I)

Network
planning

INTRACELLF
HHOEN

Intracell F-H
HO Allowed

YES(YES)

Network
planning

INFHHOSTAT

Intracell F-H
HO Stat Time[s]

Network
planning

INFHHOLAST

Intracell F-H
HO Last Time
[s]

Network
planning

INHOF2HTH

F2H HO
threshold

25

Network
planning

INHOH2FTH

H2F HO
threshold

12

Network
planning

PWRCTRLSW

Power Control
Switch

HW2(HW2
Power Control)

Network
planning

AMRPCADJPE
RIOD

AMR PC
Interval

Network
planning

AMRMRCOM
PREG

AMR MR.
Compensation
Allowed

YES(YES)

Network
planning

AMRULPRED
LEND

AMR UL MR.
Number
Predicted

Network
planning

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Data Type

AMR channel
management
parameter

55 Configuring AMR

Parameter ID

Parameter
Name

Example

Source

AMRDLPRED
LEND

AMR DL MR.
Number
Predicted

Network
planning

ALLOWAMR
HALFRATEUS
ERPERC

Ratio of AMRHR

100

Network
planning

AMRTCHHPR
IORALLOW

AMR TCH/H
Prior Allowed

YES(YES)

Network
planning

AMRTCHHPR
IORLOAD

AMR TCH/H
Prior Cell Load
Threshold

55

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 Set the AMR basic parameters.
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSCBASIC command to set A
Interface Tag to GSM_PHASE_2Plus.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCACCESS command to set
Speech Version to Full_rate_Ver3(Full-rate Ver 3). If the cell supports the half-rate
service, select Half_rate_Ver3(Half-rate Ver 3) simultaneously.

Step 2 Configure the parameters related to the AMR call processing.


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCBASIC command to set
AFR SACCH Multi-Frames and AFR Radio Link Timeout according to the actual
network conditions. If the cell supports the half-rate service, set AHR SACCH MultiFrames and AHR AHR Radio Link Timeout simultaneously.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCAMR command to set the
parameters related to the AMR call control of the TCHH or TCHF.
NOTE

In A over IP mode, if Speech Version is set to Full_rate_Ver3(Full-rate Ver 3) and Half_rate_Ver3


(Half-rate Ver 3), the settings of AMR ACS[F]and AMR ACS[H] must be consistent with the
settings on the CN side. Otherwise, calls cannot be set up.

Step 3 Set the parameters related to the AMR intra-cell TCHH-TCHF handover.
On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to set the
parameters related to the AMR intra-cell TCHH-TCHF handover.
l When HO Control Switch is set to HOALGORITHM1(HO Algorithm I), set Intracell
F-H HO Allowed to YES(YES), and set Intracell F-H HO Stat Time[s], Intracell F-H
HO Last Time[s], F2H HO threshold, and H2F HO threshold.
l When HO Control Switch is set to HOALGORITHM2(HO Algorithm II), the relevant
settings are as follows:
In the case of the AMR TCHH-to-TCHF handover, set AMR F-H Ho Allowed to YES
(YES), and set the following parameters: AMR F-H Traffic Threshold, AMR F-H Ho
Qual. Threshold, AMR F-H Ho ATCB Threshold, AMR F-H Ho Pathloss
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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

55 Configuring AMR

Threshold, AMR F-H Ho Pathloss Adjust Step, and AMR F-H Ho ATCB Adjust
Step.
In the case of TCHF-to-TCHH handover, set AMR H-F Qaul. Ho Allowed to YES
(YES), and set the following parameters: AMR H-F Ho Qual. Threshold, AMR H-F
Traffic Threshold, AMR H-F Ho ATCB Threshold, and AMR H-F Ho Pathloss
Threshold.
Step 4 Configure the parameters related to the AMR power control in a cell.
On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLPWRBASIC command to set
Power Control Switch to HW2(HW2 Power Control) or HW3(HW3 Power Control). In
addition, set AMR SACCH Downlink Power Upgrade according to the actual network
conditions.
l When Power Control Switch is set to HW2(HW2 Power Control), run the MOD
CELLPWRHW2 command on the Local Maintenance Terminal to set the parameters
related to Huawei II power control according to the actual network conditions.
l When Power Control Switch is set to HW3(HW3 Power Control), run the MOD
CELLPWRHW3 command on the Local Maintenance Terminal to set the parameters
related to Huawei III power control according to the actual network conditions.
Step 5 Set the parameters related to the AMR channel management in a cell.
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLCHMGBASIC command to


set Ratio of AMR-HR according to the actual network conditions.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCHMGAD command to set
AMR TCH/H Prior Allowed and AMR TCH/H Prior Cell Load Threshold according
to the actual network conditions.

----End

Example
An example script is as follows:
/*Set the AMR basic parameters.*/
MOD BSCBASIC: AbisVer=GSM_PHASE_2Plus;
MOD CELLCCACCESS: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0,
VOICEVER=Full_rate_Ver1-0&Full_rate_Ver2-0
&Full_rate_Ver3-1&Half_rate_Ver1-0&Half_rate_Ver2-0&Half_rate_Ver3-0;
/*Set the parameters related to the AMR call control.*/
MOD CELLCCBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, AFRSAMULFRM=48, AFRDSBLCNT=64;
MOD CELLCCAMR: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, RATECTRLSW=ALG1, AMRTFOSWITCH=DISABLE,
AMRUADTHAW=NO;
/*Set the parameters related to the AMR intra-cell TCHF-TCHH handover.*/
SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1,
INTRACELLFHHOEN=YES,
INFHHOSTAT=5, INFHHOLAST=4, INHOF2HTH=25, INHOH2FTH=12;
/*Set the parameters related to the AMR power control in a cell.*/
MOD CELLPWRBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, PWRCTRLSW=HW2, AMRSADLUPGRADE=0;
MOD CELLPWRHW2: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, AMRPCADJPERIOD=3, AMRMRCOMPREG=YES,
AMRULPREDLEND=0,
AMRDLPREDLEND=0;
/*Configure the parameters related to the AMR channel management in a cell.*/
SET CELLCHMGBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, ALLOWAMRHALFRATEUSERPERC=100;
MOD CELLCHMGAD: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, AMRTCHHPRIORALLOW=YES,
AMRTCHHPRIORLOAD=55;

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

55 Configuring AMR

Postrequisite
l

Verifying AMR
1.

Two MSs supporting AMR make calls.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP CALLRES command to verify
that Service Type in the TC Resource Information is set to FAMR or HAMR.

Deactivating AMR
Method 1: Set A Interface Tag to GSM_PHASE_1 or GSM_PHASE_2. In this case,
none of the cells under the BSC supports AMR.
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSCBASIC command to


set A Interface Tag to GSM_PHASE_1 or GSM_PHASE_2.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST BSCBASIC command to


verify that A Interface Tag is set to GSM_PHASE_1 or GSM_PHASE_2.

Method 2: Deselect Full-rate Ver 3 and Half_rate_Ver3. In this case, only the current
cell does not support AMR.

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCACCESS


command to deselect Full_rate_Ver3(Full-rate Ver 3) and Half_rate_Ver3
(Half-rate Ver 3) in the Speech Version drop-down list.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST CELLCCACCESS


command to verify that bit 3 and bit 6 from the right to the left of the Speech
Version attribute are 0.

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

56

56 Configuring Dynamically Adjusting the Uplink MCS


Coding

Configuring Dynamically Adjusting the


Uplink MCS Coding
The BSS supports nine codec schemes: MCS-1 to MCS-9. With the Dynamically Adjusting the
Uplink MCS Coding function, the uplink rate of an EGPRS user can be dynamically adjusted
according to the actual network status. The BSC dynamically adjusts the codec scheme adopted
by the PDCH according to the uplink measurement report reported by the BTS. In this manner,
the codec scheme of the PDCH changes with the radio environment where the MS locates, thus
improving the uplink throughput.
Scenario

This feature increases the uplink rate of the EGPRS users, enhances the user
experience, and improves the network quality.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BTS, BSC

Prerequisite
l

The Dynamically Adjusting the Uplink MCS Coding function is not license-controlled.

The GPRS/EGPRS function is enabled.

Preparation
Table 56-1 Example of the configuring dynamically adjusting the uplink MCS coding

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYCELLIDX(By
Cell Index)

Network planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network planning

UPFIXMCS

UpFixMcs

UNFIXED
(UNFIXED)

Network planning

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56 Configuring Dynamically Adjusting the Uplink MCS


Coding

HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Controller


BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run theSET EGPRSPARA command to
setUpFixMcs to UNFIXED(UNFIXED).
----End

Example
An example script for configuring dynamically adjusting the uplink MCS coding
SET EGPRSPARA: IDXTYPE=BYCELLIDX, CELLIDX=0, UPFIXMCS=UNFIXED;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying dynamically adjusting the uplink MCS coding


Start the trace of the messages on the Um interface in the PS domain. Verify that the
coding scheme changes within Uplink Data Block (MCS-1) through Uplink Data
Block (MCS-9) when uploading is performed on the PC connected to the EGPRS MS.

56-2

Deactivating dynamically adjusting the uplink MCS coding


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET EGPRSPARA command to set
UpFixMcs to one value between MCS1 and MCS9.

2.

Verifying deactivation of dynamically adjusting the uplink MCS coding: The


operations are the same as those for Verifying dynamically adjusting the uplink
MCS coding. Verify that the coding scheme shown in the trace window does not
change.

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

57

57 Configuring Concentric Cell

Configuring Concentric Cell

A concentric cell is divided into an overlaid subcell and an underlaid subcell. Different frequency
reuse patterns can be applied to the overlaid and underlaid subcells.
Scenario

The tight frequency reuse pattern is applied to the overlaid subcell. Therefore,
the system capacity is expanded without affecting the voice quality.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

The concentric cell function is not license-controlled.

Preparation
Table 57-1 Example of the configuring concentric cell

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

Cell attributes

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network
planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

cell

Network
planning

CTYPE

Freq. Band

GSM900

Network
planning

AST

Activity State

ACTIVATED
(Activated)

Network
planning

MCC

MCC

460

Network
planning

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

57 Configuring Concentric Cell

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

MNC

MNC

00

Network
planning

LAC

LAC

Network
planning

CI

CI

Network
planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network
planning

TRXFREQ

TRX Freq.

Network
planning

IUOTP

Cell IUO Type

Concentric_cell
(Concentric cell)

Network
planning

ENIUO

Enhanced
Concentric
Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

TRX
concentric
attributes

IUO

HW_Concentric
Attribute

UNDERLAID
(Underlaid
Subcell)

Network
planning

Cell handover
basic
parameters

CONHOEN

Concentric Circles
HO Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

Cell concentric
handover
parameters

HOCTRLSWITC
H

Current HO
Control Algorithm

HOALGORITH
M1(HO
Algorithm I)

Network
planning

ULTOOLHOALL
OW

UL to OL HO
Allowed

NO(NO)

Network
planning

OLTOULHOALL
OW

OL to UL HO
Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

RECLEVUOHOA
LLOW

RX_LEV for UO
HO Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

RECQUALUOHO
ALLOW

RX_QUAL for UO
HO Allowed

NO(NO)

Network
planning

TAFORUOHOAL
LOW

TA for UO HO
Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

Cell concentric
attributes

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CELL command to add a cell.

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

57 Configuring Concentric Cell

Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLIUO command to set Cell IUO
Type to Concentric_cell(Concentric cell), and set Enhanced Concentric Allowed according
to the actual network conditions.
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD TRXIUO command to set
HW_Concentric Attribute of the TRX to OVERLAID(Overlaid Subcell) or UNDERLAID
(Underlaid Subcell) according to the actual network conditions.
Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to set
Concentric Circles HO Allowed to YES(Yes).
Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOIUO command to set the
parameters related to the concentric cell handover according to the actual network conditions.
----End

Example
An example script is as follows:
/*Add a cell.*/
ADD CELL: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0, CELLNAME="cell", CTYPE=GSM900, AST=ACTIVAED,
MCC="460",
MNC="00", LAC=1, CI=1, TRXBN=0, TRXFREQ=1;
/*Configure the concentric attributes of the cell.*/
MOD CELLIUO: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, IUOTP=Concentric_cell, ENIUO=YES;
/*Configure the concentric attributes of the TRX.*/
MOD TRXIUO: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TRXBN=0, IUO=UNDERLAID;
/*Set the basic handover parameters of the cell.*/
SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1, CONHOEN=YES;
/*Configure concentric handover parameters of the cell*/
SET CELLHOIUO: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1,
ULTOOLHOALLOW=NO, OLTOULHOALLOW=YES,
RECLEVUOHOALLOW=YES, RECQUALUOHOALLOW=NO, TAFORUOHOALLOW=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying concentric cell


1.

At the fringe of the test cell far from the BTS, use the test MS to make a call to a fixedline phone. Then, perform the test and record the frequencies used by the MS as the
frequencies configured for the underlaid cell.

2.

Hold on the call and move the MS from the fringe of the test cell towards the BTS.

3.

Switch over the frequencies used by the MS to the frequencies used by the overlaid
cell when the MS is near to the BTS.

Deactivating concentric cell


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLIUO command to set
Cell IUO Type to Normal_cell(Normal cell) or EDB_cell(Enhanced double freq
cell).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLIUO command. If Cell
IUO Type is set to Normal_cell(Normal cell) or EDB_cell(Enhanced double freq
cell), it indicates that the concentric cell function is deactivated.

Verifying the deactivation of concentric cell


1.

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

At the fringe of the test cell far from the BTS, use the test MS to make a call to the
fixed-line phone. Then, perform the test and record the frequencies used by the MS.
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57 Configuring Concentric Cell

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

2.

Hold on the call and move the MS from the fringe of the test cell towards the BTS.

3.

Verify that the frequencies used by the MS do not change when the MS is near to the
BTS.

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

58

58 Configuring Extended Cell

Configuring Extended Cell

The application of extended cell breaks the coverage limit of 35 km of a GSM cell. This helps
operators to provide wider coverage in special areas.
Scenario

The extended cell function is applicable in less populated areas with low signal
fading such as deserts, seashores, islands, and water areas.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC, BTS

Prerequisite
l

The extended cell function is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

The extended cell function depends on the concentric cell function.

Preparation
Table 58-1 Example of the configuring extended cell

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

Cell attributes

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By
Index)

Network
planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network
planning

CELLNAME

Cell Name

cell

Network
planning

CTYPE

Freq. Band

GSM900

Network
planning

AST

Activity State

ACTIVATED
(Activated)

Network
planning

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

58 Configuring Extended Cell

Data Type

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

MCC

MCC

460

Network
planning

MNC

MNC

00

Network
planning

LAC

LAC

Network
planning

CI

CI

Network
planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network
planning

TRXFREQ

TRX Freq.

Network
planning

IUOTP

Cell IUO Type

Concentric_cell
(Concentric cell)

Network
planning

ENIUO

Enhanced
Concentric
Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

Cell extension
type

EXTTP

Cell Extension
Type

DaulTst_ExtCell
(Double
Timeslot
Extension Cell)

Network
planning

TRX
concentric
attributes

IUO

HW_Concentric
Attribute

UNDERLAID
(Underlaid
Subcell)

Network
planning

Cell handover
basic
parameters

CONHOEN

Concentric Circles
HO Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

Cell concentric
handover
parameters

HOCTRLSWITC
H

Current HO
Control Algorithm

HOALGORITH
M1(HO
Algorithm I)

Network
planning

ULTOOLHOALL
OW

UL to OL HO
Allowed

NO(NO)

Network
planning

OLTOULHOALL
OW

OL to UL HO
Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

RECLEVUOHOA
LLOW

RX_LEV for UO
HO Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

RECQUALUOHO
ALLOW

RX_QUAL for UO
HO Allowed

NO(NO)

Network
planning

Cell concentric
attributes

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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

Data Type

58 Configuring Extended Cell

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

TAFORUOHOAL
LOW

TA for UO HO
Allowed

YES(Yes)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the ADD CELL command to add a cell.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLIUO command to set Cell IUO
Type to Concentric_cell(Concentric cell), and set Enhanced Concentric Allowed according
to the actual network conditions.
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLEXT command to set Cell
Extension Type to DaulTst_ExtCell(Double Timeslot Extension Cell).
Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD TRXIUO command to set
HW_Concentric Attribute of the TRX to OVERLAID(Overlaid Subcell) or UNDERLAID
(Underlaid Subcell) according to the actual network conditions.
Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to set
Concentric Circles HO Allowed to YES(Yes).
Step 6 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOIUO command to set the
parameters related to the concentric cell handover according to the actual network conditions.
----End

Example
An example script is as follows:
/*Add a cell.*/
ADD CELL: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0, CELLNAME="cell", CTYPE=GSM900, AST=ACTIVAED,
MCC="460",
MNC="00", LAC=1, CI=1, TRXBN=0, TRXFREQ=1;
/*Configure the concentric attributes of the cell.*/
MOD CELLIUO: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, IUOTP=Concentric_cell;
/*Set the cell extension type.*/
MOD CELLEXT: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, EXTTP=DaulTst_ExtCell;
/*Configure the concentric attributes of the TRX.*/
MOD TRXIUO: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TRXBN=0, IUO=UNDERLAID;
/*Set the basic handover parameters of the cell.*/
SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1, CONHOEN=YES;
/*Set the concentric handover parameters of the cell.*/
SET CELLHOIUO: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1,
ULTOOLHOALLOW=NO, OLTOULHOALLOW=YES,
RECLEVUOHOALLOW=YES, RECQUALUOHOALLOW=NO, TAFORUOHOALLOW=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying extended cell


1.

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Start the monitoring of the channel status. For details, see Monitoring Channel Status
in the BSC LMT User Guide.
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58-4

2.

Use an MS to call a fixed-line phone on the edge of the test cell. In the monitoring
interface, verify that two adjacent TCHs with the same TRX No. turn into the working
state.

3.

When the call is terminated, the TCHs turn into the idle state simultaneously.

Deactivating extended cell


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLEXT command to set
Cell IUO Type to Normal_cell(Normal cell).

2.

Verifying deactivation of extended cell: The operations are the same as those for
Verifying extended cell. Verify that no two adjacent TCHs simultaneously change
the state.

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59 PS QoS

59

PS QoS

About This Chapter


PS QoS refers to GPRS/EGPRS QoS, that is, the quality of GPRS/EGPRS services on radio
access network. The requirements for PS QoS are defined by QoS attributes, including the traffic
class, transfer delay, maximum bit rate (MBR), guaranteed bit rate (GBR), traffic handling
priority (THP), allocation/retention priority (ARP), and reliability.
59.1 Configuring Streaming QoS(GBR)
For the streaming class services, after the QoS mechanism is introduced, the BSC allocates radio
resources according to the guaranteed bit rate (GBR) of the QoS to ensure the data transmission
rate. When the radio resources are insufficient, the subscribers with high priority can preempt
the radio resources of the subscribers with low priority.
59.2 Configuring QoS ARP and THP
After the QoS mechanism is introduced, the BSC allocates radio resources to the users according
to the allocation/retention priority (ARP) and traffic handle priority (THP) of the QoS. The
higher-priority users enjoy more radio resources and higher radio bandwidth. To be compatible
with R97/R98 QoS, this feature supports the mapping between R97/98 QoS and R99 QoS.
59.3 Configuring PS Active Package Management
With this feature, the server at the application layer adjusts the transmit rate based on the
bandwidth that can be provided by the radio links, thus avoiding IP packet loss and timeout of
the IP packet transmission. As a result, the performance of the services such as large-sized email
sending, webpage browsing, and file transfer is improved. In addition, the packet performance
is greatly improved when multiple services are processed simultaneously.
59.4 Configuring PoC QoS
The push to talk over cellular (PoC) service is a type of real-time packet service that has high
bandwidth and delay requirements. To guarantee the service quality and real-time performance,
Huawei GBSS provides the QoS means such as GBR, reduced data transmission delay, and
balanced uplink and downlink channel allocation.

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59 PS QoS

59.1 Configuring Streaming QoS(GBR)


For the streaming class services, after the QoS mechanism is introduced, the BSC allocates radio
resources according to the guaranteed bit rate (GBR) of the QoS to ensure the data transmission
rate. When the radio resources are insufficient, the subscribers with high priority can preempt
the radio resources of the subscribers with low priority.
Scenario

Ensures sufficient and stable bandwidth for the streaming services. Ensures
preferentially the bandwidth requirement and service experience of the
subscribers with high priority when radio resources are insufficient.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC, MS, SGSN

Prerequisite
l

The Streaming QoS(GBR) function is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

The MS and SGSN support the packet flow management (PFM) procedure and the R99
QoS function.

The GPRS/EGPRS function is enabled.

The SGSN is configured.

Preparation
Table 59-1 Example of the configuring streaming QoS(GBR)

59-2

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYCELLIDX(By
Cell Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

PFCSUP

PFC Support

YES(Support)

Network
planning

GBRQOS

Support Gbr QoS

YES(Support)

Network
planning

QOSOPT

Support QoS Optimize

YES(Support)

Network
planning

STREAMSWH

Occupy Switch of
Streaming Resource

YES(YES)

Network
planning

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59 PS QoS

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run theMOD NSE command to setPFC Support to
YES(Support).
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run theSET PSOTHERPARA command to setSupport
Gbr QoS and Support QoS Optimize to YES(Support).
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run theMOD BSCBASIC command to setOccupy
Switch of Streaming Resource to YES(YES).
----End

Example
An example script of configuring streaming QoS(GBR) is as follows:
/*Modify NSE*/
MOD NSE: NSEI=1, PFCSUP=YES;
/*Configure parameters of GPRS cell*/
SET PSOTHERPARA: IDXTYPE=BYCELLIDX, CELLIDX=0, GBRQOS=YES, QOSOPT=YES;
/*Configure attributes of BSC*/
MOD BSCBASIC: STREAMSWH=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying Streaming QoS


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST NSE command to verify that PFC
Support is set to YES(Support).
On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST PSOTHERPARA command to
verify that Support Gbr QoS and Support QoS Optimize are set to YES(Support).
On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST BSCBASIC command to check
the setting of Occupy Switch of Streaming Resource. If the parameter is set to Yes,
it indicates that the function of streaming QoS is activated.

Deactivating streaming QoS


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BSCBASIC command to set
Occupy Switch of Streaming Resource to NO(No).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST BSCBASIC command to check
the setting of Occupy Switch of Streaming Resource. If the parameter is set to NO
(No), it indicates that the function of streaming QoS is deactivated.

59.2 Configuring QoS ARP and THP


After the QoS mechanism is introduced, the BSC allocates radio resources to the users according
to the allocation/retention priority (ARP) and traffic handle priority (THP) of the QoS. The
higher-priority users enjoy more radio resources and higher radio bandwidth. To be compatible
with R97/R98 QoS, this feature supports the mapping between R97/98 QoS and R99 QoS.
Scenario

Ensuring the higher-priority user to obtain higher bandwidth, enjoy faster data
rate, and thus obtain better QoS.

Impact

None.

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59 PS QoS

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

The QoS ARP and THP function is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

The GPRS/EGPRS function is enabled.

Preparation
Table 59-2 Example of the configuring QoS ARP and THP
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYCELLIDX(By
Cell Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

BKGARP1PRIWEIGH
T

Background-ARP1
Priority Weight

Network
planning

BKGARP2PRIWEIGH
T

Background-ARP2
Priority Weight

Network
planning

BKGARP3PRIWEIGH
T

Background-ARP3
Priority Weight

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run theSET PSCHM command to set GPRS channel
management parameters.
l Set the following parameters to control the radio block budget weights of the interactive
service: THP1-ARP1 Priority Weight, THP1-ARP2 Priority Weight, THP1-ARP3
Priority Weight, THP2-ARP1 Priority Weight, THP2-ARP2 Priority Weight, THP2ARP3 Priority Weight, THP3-ARP1 Priority Weight, THP3-ARP2 Priority Weight,
and THP3-ARP3 Priority Weight.
l Set the following parameters to control the radio block budget weights of the background
service: Background-ARP1 Priority Weight, Background-ARP2 Priority Weight, and
Background-ARP3 Priority Weight.
l Set the following parameters to control the radio block budget weights of the BE service:
BestEffort-ARP1 Priority Weight, BestEffort-ARP2 Priority Weight, and BestEffortARP3 Priority Weight.
----End

Example
An example script of configuring QoS ARP and THP is as follows:
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SET PSCHM: IDXTYPE=BYCELLIDX, CELLIDX=0, BKGARP1PRIWEIGHT=4, BKGARP2PRIWEIGHT=2,


BKGARP3PRIWEIGHT=1;

59.3 Configuring PS Active Package Management


With this feature, the server at the application layer adjusts the transmit rate based on the
bandwidth that can be provided by the radio links, thus avoiding IP packet loss and timeout of
the IP packet transmission. As a result, the performance of the services such as large-sized email
sending, webpage browsing, and file transfer is improved. In addition, the packet performance
is greatly improved when multiple services are processed simultaneously.
Scenario

The feature is applicable to scenarios where congestion may occur because of


bandwidth limitation.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

The PS Active Package Management function is not license-controlled.

The GPRS/EGPRS function is enabled.

Preparation
Table 59-3 Example of the configuring PS active package management

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

AqmMinTh

Aqm MINth

256

Network
planning

AqmTarTh

AAqm TarTh

384

Network
planning

AqmMaxTh

Aqm MaxTh

1024

Network
planning

AqmSwitch

Aqm Switch

OPEN(Open)

Network
planning

AqmNinit

Aqm Ninit

20

Network
planning

AqmNLowerBound

Aqm NLowerBound

10

Network
planning

AqmNUpBound

Aqm NUpBound

20

Network
planning

AqmM

Aqm M

20

Network
planning

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59 PS QoS

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run theSET PSSOFTPARA command to setAqm
Switch to OPEN(Open). Then, set the following parameters according to the network condition:
Aqm MINth, Aqm TarTh, Aqm MaxTh, Aqm Ninit, Aqm NLowerBound, Aqm
NUpBound, and Aqm M.
----End

Example
An example script of configuring PS active package management is as follows:
SET PSSOFTPARA: AqmMinTh=256, AqmTarTh=384, AqmMaxTh=1024, AqmSwitch=OPEN,
AqmNinit=20,
AqmNLowerBound=10, AqmNUpBound=20, AqmM=20;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying PS active package management


On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST PSSOFTPARA command to check
the setting of Aqm Switch. If the parameter is set to OPEN(Open), it indicates that PS
active package management is activated.

Deactivating PS active package management


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET PSSOFTPARA command to set
Aqm Switch to CLOSE(Close).

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the LST PSSOFTPARA command to


check the setting of Aqm Switch. If the parameter is set to CLOSE(Close), it indicates
that PS active package management is deactivated.

59.4 Configuring PoC QoS


The push to talk over cellular (PoC) service is a type of real-time packet service that has high
bandwidth and delay requirements. To guarantee the service quality and real-time performance,
Huawei GBSS provides the QoS means such as GBR, reduced data transmission delay, and
balanced uplink and downlink channel allocation.
Scenario

This feature guarantees the real-time performance of the PoC service, improves
the voice quality of the PoC service.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC, MS

Prerequisite

59-6

The PoC QoS function is not license-controlled.

The GPRS/EGPRS function is enabled.

The Streaming QoS(GBR) function is configured.


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59 PS QoS

Preparation
Table 59-4 Example of the configuring PoC QoS
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYCELLIDX(By
Cell Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

POCGBRMIN

Min. GBR for POC


Service

Network
planning

POCGBRMAX

Max. GBR for POC


Service

16

Network
planning

POCDELAY

Transmission Delay of
POC Service

650

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run theSET PSOTHERPARA command to set the
following parameters according to the network condition: Min. GBR for POC Service, Max.
GBR for POC Service, and Transmission Delay of POC Service.
----End

Example
An example script of configuring PoC QoS is as follows:
SET PSOTHERPARA: IDXTYPE=BYCELLIDX, CELLIDX=0, POCGBRMIN=6, POCGBRMAX=16,
POCDELAY=650;

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60

60 Configuring Half-Rate

Configuring Half-Rate

Half-rate indicates that the voice coding rate decreases by half based on the new coding
algorithm. In this way, a physical channel can carry the services of two half-rate MSs instead of
the services of a full-rate MS.
Scenario

The feature applies to increase the network capacity and improve the frequency
usage without increasing the hardware cost.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC, MSC, MS

Prerequisite
l

The half-rate function is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

Preparation
Table 60-1 Example of the configuring Half-Rate

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network
planning

MPMODE

Multiplexing Mode

MODE2_1

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

VOICEVER

Speech Version

Half_rate_Ver1(Halfrate Ver 1)

Network
planning

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Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network
planning

CHNO

Channel No.

Network
planning

CHTYPE

Channel Type

TCHHR(TCH Half
Rate)

Network
planning

TCHAJFLAG

TCH Rate Adjust Allow

YES(YES)

Network
planning

TCHBUSYTHRES

TCH Traffic Busy


Threshold

50

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run theMOD BTSMPMODE command to set
Multiplexing Mode to MODE1_1 or MODE2_1.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run theMOD CELLCCACCESS command to set
Speech Version to Half_rate_Ver1(Half-rate Ver 1).
Step 3 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run theMOD CHAN command. Then, set Channel
Type according to the network condition.
NOTE

Adhere to the following principles when configuring the channel type:


l To configure a channel as a TCHH fixedly, set its Channel Type to TCH Half Rate.
l To configure a channel as a TCHF fixedly or configure a channel with dynamic conversion between
the TCHF and TCHH, set its Channel Type to TCH Full Rate.

Step 4 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run theMOD TRXDEV command to set TCH Rate
Adjust Allow to YES(YES).
NOTE

If a TRX does not have TCHHs and only has TCHFs, TCH Rate Adjust Allow needs to be enabled to
support the half-rate service.
For a TRX whose TCH Rate Adjust Allow is not enabled, channels on the TRX are assigned preferably.
Therefore, the channels on the TRXs that support the rate adjustment can be reserved for further use. The
resources can be used maximally.

Step 5 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run theMOD CELLCHMGAD command to set TCH
Traffic Busy Threshold to 50.If the value of this parameter exceeds 50, the channel will be
converted from the TCHF to the TCHH.
NOTE

In channel assignment algorithms, the BSC determines to assign TCHHs or TCHFs based on the traffic
volume of the network. If the channel seizure rate exceeds the TCH Traffic Busy Threshold, it indicates
that the traffic volume of the current network is high. If the network is busy, TCHHs are assigned preferably.
If the network is not busy, TCHFs are assigned preferably.

----End
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60 Configuring Half-Rate

Example
An example script of configuring Half-Rate is as follows:
/*Change the multiplexing mode of the Abis interface*/
MOD BTSMPMODE: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0, MPMODE=MODE2_1;
/*Configure the half-rate speech version*/
MOD CELLCCACCESS: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, VOICEVER=Half_rate_Ver1-1;
/*Configure the channel type*/
MOD CHAN: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TRXBN=0, CHNO=3, CHTYPE=TCHHR;
/*Enable the adjustment of the TCH rate*/
MOD TRXDEV: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TRXBN=0, TCHAJFLAG=YES;
/*Configure the traffic busy threshold of the TCH*/
MOD CELLCHMGAD: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TCHBUSYTHRES=50;

Postrequisite
l

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Verifying half-rate
1.

Use the MS to call a fixed-line phone in the test cell.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP CALLRES command to view
the call resources of an MS. If Speech Version is HR, it indicates that the half-rate
function is activated.

Deactivating half-rate
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCACCESS command


to change Speech Version to a value other than Half_rate_Ver1 (Half-rate Ver 1).

2.

Verifying deactivation of half-rate: Use the MS to call a fixed-line phone in the test
cell. Then, run the DSP CALLRES command to verify that Speech Version is not
HR.

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61 Configuring MS High Multislot Classes

Configuring MS High Multislot Classes


The function of MS high multislot classes enables the allocation of a maximum of five uplink/
downlink timeslots to an MS, thus increasing the uplink/downlink throughput of an MS.
Scenario

The uplink/downlink throughput of an MS is increased.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC, MS

Prerequisite
l

The function of MS high multislot classes is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

The MS must support this function.

If more than three timeslots are required on the uplink, the function of extended dynamic
allocation must be enabled.

Preparation
Table 61-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring MS high multislot
classes
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SUPPORTDL5TS

Support High Multislot


Class

SUPPORT(Support)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET PSSOFTPARA command to set Support
High Multislot Class to SUPPORT(Support).
----End
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BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

Example
An example script for configuring the function of MS high multislot classes is as follows:
/*Configure the function of MS high multislot classes*/
SET PSSOFTPARA: SUPPORTDL5TS=SUPPORT;

Postrequisite
l

61-2

Verifying MS high multislot classes


1.

Start the tracing of the messages in the PS domain on the Um interface. For details,
see Tracing PS Domain Messages on the Um Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

Use an MS supporting the function of MS high multislot classes to download data in


the test cell.

3.

Double-click the Packet Downlink Assignment message in the traced messages, and
query the value of the timeslot-allocation information element (IE). Verify that the
number of 1s in the value of the IE in the corresponding binary bitmap reaches the
maximum number of downlink timeslots in the high multislot capability.

Deactivating MS high multislot classes


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET PSSOFTPARA command to set
Support High Multislot Class to NOTSUPPORT(Not Support).

2.

Verifying the deactivation of MS high multislot classes: The operations are the same
as those for Verifying MS high multislot classes. Verify that the maximum number
of 1s in the value of timeslot-allocation in the corresponding binary bitmap is four,
which is smaller than the maximum number of downlink timeslots in the high multislot
capability.

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62 Configuring Extended Dynamic Allocation(EDA)

Configuring Extended Dynamic


Allocation(EDA)

The EDA function enables the allocation of more uplink timeslots to an MS, thus increasing the
uplink throughput.
Scenario

The uplink rate is increased, and services with high traffic volume are
implemented on the uplink.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC and MS

Prerequisite
l

The EDA function is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

The MS must support the EDA function.

Preparation
Table 62-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring EDA
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

SUPPORTEDA

Support EDA

SUPPORT(Support)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET PSSOFTPARA command to set Support
EDA to SUPPORT(Support).
----End
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62 Configuring Extended Dynamic Allocation(EDA)

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Example
An example script for configuring the EDA function is as follows:
/*Configure the EDA function*/
SET PSSOFTPARA: SUPPORTEDA=SUPPORT;

Postrequisite
l

62-2

Verifying EDA
1.

Start the tracing of the messages in the PS domain on the Um interface. For details,
see Tracing PS Domain Messages on the Um Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

Use an MS supporting the EDA function to upload data.

3.

Double-click the Packet Uplink Assignment message in the traced messages, and
query the values of is-tn0 to is-tn7 in the timeslot-allocation-power-ctrl information
element (IE). Verify that the number of 1s in the values of is-tn0 to is-tn7 exceeds
two.

Deactivating EDA
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET PSSOFTPARA command to set
Support EDA to NOTSUPPORT(Not Support).

2.

Verifying the deactivation of EDA: The operations are the same as those for Verifying
EDA. Verify that the maximum number of is-tn0 to is-tn7 with the value being one
in the timeslot-allocation-power-ctrl message is two.

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63 Configuring CS-3/CS-4

Configuring CS-3/CS-4

The CS-3/CS-4 function enables the BSC to automatically adjust the coding scheme to a higher
one in the area with a low bit error rate based on the existing coding scheme of a GPRS MS and
the transmission quality of the MS. In this manner, a higher throughput is provided.
Scenario

The rate of GPRS services is increased, and the performance of GPRS services
is improved in the area where the EGPRS services are not put into operation.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

The CS-3/CS-4 function is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

Preparation
Table 63-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring CS-3/CS-4

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

UPFIXCS

Uplink Fixed CS Type

CS3(CS3)

Network
planning

DNFIXCS

Downlink Fixed CS
Type

CS3(CS3)

Network
planning

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63 Configuring CS-3/CS-4

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLPSCS command to set Uplink Fixed
CS Type and Downlink Fixed CS Type to CS3(CS3) or CS4(CS4).
NOTE

If Uplink Fixed CS Type and Downlink Fixed CS Type are set to UNFIXED(UNFIXED), it indicates
that the used coding scheme is adjusted dynamically.

----End

Example
An example script for configuring the CS-3/CS-4 function is as follows:
/*Configure the CS-3/CS-4 function*/
SET CELLPSCS: IDXTYPE=BYCELLIDX, CELLIDX=0, UPFIXCS=CS3, DNFIXCS=CS4;

Postrequisite
l

63-2

Verifying CS-3/CS-4
1.

Start the tracing of the messages in the PS domain on the Um interface. For details,
see Tracing PS Domain Messages on the Um Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

When the Web browsing is performed on the PC connected to an MS performing


GPRS services, verify that the Downlink Data Block (CS-3) or Downlink Data
Block (CS-4) message is present.

3.

When the uploading is performed on the PC connected to an MS performing GPRS


services, verify that the Uplink Data Block (CS-3) or Uplink Data Block (CS-4)
message is present.

Deactivating CS-3/CS-4
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLPSCS command to set
Uplink Fixed CS Type and Downlink Fixed CS Type to CS1(CS1) or CS2(CS2).

2.

Verifying the deactivation of CS-3/CS-4: The operations are the same as those for
Verifying CS-3/CS-4. Verify that the Downlink Data Block (CS-3), Downlink Data
Block (CS-4), Uplink Data Block (CS-3), or Uplink Data Block (CS-4) message is
not present.

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64

64 Configuring Network Operation Mode I

Configuring Network Operation Mode I


The function of network operation mode I enables the sending of the CS paging messages over
PCCCHs, CCCHs, or PACCHs on the network side. The MS monitors only one paging channel.
Scenario

To enable the paging co-ordination function, the GBSS equipment must support
network operation mode I, and the Gs interface (the interface between the MSC/
VLR and the SGSN) must exist. With the function of network operation mode
I, the signaling traffic between the MS and the network is reduced, thus saving
and optimizing radio resources.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC and MSC

Prerequisite
l

The function of network operation mode I is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

The Gs interface is already configured.

Preparation
Table 64-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring network operation mode
I

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

NMO

Network Operation
Mode

NMOI(Network
Operation Mode I)

Network
planning

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Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET PSBASE command to set Network
Operation Mode to NMOI(Network Operation Mode I).
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the function of network operation mode I is as follows:
/*Configure the function of network operation mode I*/
SET PSBASE: IDXTYPE=BYCELLIDX, CELLIDX=0, NMO=NMOI;

Postrequisite
l

64-2

Verifying network operation mode I


1.

Start the tracing of the messages in the PS domain on the Um interface. For details,
see Tracing PS Domain Messages on the Um Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

Use an MS to perform PS services in the test cell.

3.

Double-click the Packet PSI13 message. Verify that the value of nmo in the gprscell-options information element (IE) is network-Mode-of-operation-I.

Deactivating network operation mode I


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET PSBASE command to set
Network Operation Mode to NMOI(Network Operation Mode I).

2.

Verifying the deactivation of network operation mode I: The operations are the same
as those for Verifying network operation mode I. Verify that the value of nmo in
the gprs-cell-options IE is not network-Mode-of-operation-I.

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65

65 Configuring Pre-Processing of Measurement Report

Configuring Pre-Processing of
Measurement Report

The function of pre-processing of measurement report enables the BTS to interpolate and filter
measurement reports (MRs) and then report the results of the processed MRs to the BSC. In this
manner, the BSC does not need to process the MRs, thus reducing the load of the BSC.
Scenario

The CPU load of the board for processing the signaling of the CS services is
reduced, and the signaling on the Abis interface is decreased, thus minimizing
the risks of Abis transmission congestion.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC and BTS

Prerequisite
l

The function of pre-processing of measurement report is not license-controlled.

The BTS must support this function.

Preparation
Table 65-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring the function of preprocessing of measurement report

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

BTSMESRPTPREPRO
C

MR.Preprocessing

YES(YES)

Network
planning

PRIMMESPPT

Transfer Original MR

NO(NO)

Network
planning

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Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

BSMSPWRLEV

Transfer BS/MS Power


Clas

YES(YES)

Network
planning

MRPREPROCFREQ

Sent Freq.of
preprocessed MR

Once_ps(Once every
second)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOCTRL command to set
MR.Preprocessing to YES(Yes) and set Transfer Original MR, Transfer BS/MS Power
Class, and Sent Freq.of preprocessed MR as required.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the function of pre-processing of measurement report is as
follows:
/*Configure the function of pre-processing of measurement report*/
MOD CELLHOCTRL: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, BTSMESRPTPREPROC=YES, PRIMMESPPT=NO,
BSMSPWRLEV=YES,
MRPREPROCFREQ=Once_ps;

Postrequisite
l

65-2

Verifying pre-processing of measurement report


1.

Start the tracing of RSL messages on the Abis interface. For details, see Tracing RSL
Messages on the Abis Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

Use the MS to call a fixed-line phone in the test cell.

3.

Verify that the Preprocessed Measurement Result message is present.

Deactivating measurement report preprocessing


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOCTRL command to


set MR.Preprocessing to NO(NO).

2.

Verifying the deactivation of pre-processing of measurement report: The operations


are the same as those for Verifying pre-processing of measurement report. Verify
that the Measurement Result message rather than the Preprocessed Measurement
Result message is present.

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66

66 Configuring Enhanced Measurement Report (EMR)

Configuring Enhanced Measurement


Report (EMR)

The EMR is the downlink measurement report (MR) of a new type introduced in R99. Compared
with the common MR, more measurement objects such as bit error probability (BEP) and frame
erase ratio (FER) are included. In this manner, the performance of the power control algorithm
and handover algorithm is improved.
Scenario

The capability of monitoring the voice quality and the performance of the power
control algorithm and handover algorithm are improved.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC and MS

Prerequisite
l

The EMR is not license-controlled.

The MS must support the EMR function.

Preparation
Table 66-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring EMR

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

MEASURETYPE

Report Type

EnhMeasReport
Network
(Enhanced
planning
Measurement Report)

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Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCUTRANSYS command to set
Report Type to EnhMeasReport(Enhanced Measurement Report).
----End

Example
An example script for configuring EMR is as follows:
/*Configure EMR*/
MOD CELLCCUTRANSYS: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, MEASURETYPE=EnhMeasReport;

Postrequisite
l

66-2

Verifying EMR
1.

Start the tracing of RSL messages on the Abis interface. For details, see Tracing RSL
Messages on the Abis Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

Use an MS supporting the EMR function to call a fixed-line phone in the test cell.

3.

Double-click the measurement result message. Verify that the value of the pd-orenhanced-meas-msgtype information element (IE) is 0x10. Double-click the
SACCH Filling message. Verify that the value of report-type is enhancedmeasurement-report when the value of system-info-type is measurementinformation.

Deactivating EMR
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLCCUTRANSYS


command to set Report Type to a value other than EnhMeasReport(Enhanced
Measurement Report).

2.

Verifying the deactivation of EMR: The operations are the same as those for Verifying
EMR. Double-click the SACCH Filling message. Verify that the value of reporttype is not enhanced-measurement-report when the value of system-info-type is
measurement-information.

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67

67 Configuring Automatic Frequency Correction(AFC)

Configuring Automatic Frequency


Correction(AFC)

The automatic frequency correction (AFC) function uses a special balancing algorithm to
estimate the difference between the standard frequency and the frequency of the GMSK signal
sent from the fast-moving MS to the BTS. The AFC estimates the frequency offset between the
frequency of each received burst and the standard frequency in real time. Then, the estimated
frequency offset is used to correct the RX working frequency of the BTS.
Scenario

The stable and reliable connection between the MS and the BTS in the case of
high-speed mobile communications is ensured.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

AFC is not license-controlled.

Preparation
Table 67-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring AFC

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

FREQADJ

Frequence Adjust
Switch

YES(YES)

Network
planning

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Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLOTHEXT command to set
Frequence adjust switch to YES(YES).
----End

Example
An example script for configuring AFC is as follows:
/*Configure AFC*/
MOD CELLOTHEXT: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, FREQADJ=YES;

Postrequisite
l

67-2

Verifying AFC
1.

Start the tracing of RSL messages on the Abis interface. For details, see Tracing RSL
Messages on the Abis Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

Use the MS to call a fixed-line phone in the test cell, and hold on the call.

3.

Double-click the measurement result message. Verify that the frequency-shiftupmeasure information element (IE) is included in the message.

Deactivating AFC
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLOTHEXT command to


set Frequence adjust switch to NO(NO).

2.

Verifying the deactivation of AFC: The operations are the same as those for Verifying
AFC. Verify that the frequency-shift-upmeasure IE is not included in the
measurement result message.

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68

68 Configuring Handover

Configuring Handover

About This Chapter


The service area of the GSM is composed of the cells with continuous coverage. To enable the
subscribers to communicate without interruption and to optimize the network performance, the
handover technique is introduced to the GSM system.
68.1 Configuring Basic Handover
The basic handover is classified into edge handover, TA handover, Bad Quality (BQ) handover,
and interference handover.
68.2 Configuring PBGT Handover
A PBGT handover is performed in a neighboring cell with the lowest path loss in a period. In
this manner, the user always receives services in a better serving cell, thus improving the voice
quality.
68.3 Configuring Signal Level Rapid Fall Handover
The algorithm of signal level rapid fall handover is more sensitive to level changes, thus
preventing call drops due to a quick decrease in the level.
68.4 Configuring Load Handover
The load handover enables the load balance between different cells. Specifically, the traffic of
a heavy-loaded cell is transferred to an adjacent light-loaded cell in time.
68.5 Configuring Layered and Hierarchical Handover
In the layered and hierarchical network, the layered and hierarchical handover enables the
handover between different layers and hierarchies, thus evenly distributing the traffic on each
frequency band.
68.6 Configuring Speed-Sensitive Handover
The speed-sensitive handover function enables a fast-moving MS in a micro cell to be handed
over to a macro cell, thus reducing the number of handovers and call drops and improving user
experience and network KPIs.
68.7 Configuring Directed Retry
Directed retry is a special handover. During the assignment process, the BSC initiates the
directed retry procedure if no TCH is available in the serving cell or the load of the serving cell
is heavy. In this way, the MS is handed over to a neighboring cell.
68.8 Configuring Chain Cell Handover
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68 Configuring Handover

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The chain cell handover function enables a fast-moving MS to be preferentially handed over to
a chain neighboring cell.
68.9 Configuring Better Cell Handover
Evolving from the inter-layer handover and PBGT handover in handover algorithm I, the better
cell handover is the specific handover decision in handover algorithm II.

68-2

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68 Configuring Handover

68.1 Configuring Basic Handover


The basic handover is classified into edge handover, TA handover, Bad Quality (BQ) handover,
and interference handover.
Scenario

The continuity of a call is ensured.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

The basic handover function is not license-controlled.

Preparation
Table 68-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring basic handover

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

HOCTRLSWITCH

HO Control Switch

HOALGORITHM1
(HO Algorithm I)

Network
planning

FRINGEHOEN

Edge Handover Allowed

YES(YES)

Network
planning

ULEDGETHRES

Edge HO UL RX_LEV
Threshold

10

Network
planning

DLEDGETHRES

Edge HO DL RX_LEV
Threshold

20

Network
planning

TAHOEN

TA HO Allowed

YES(YES)

Network
planning

BQHOEN

BQ HO Allowed

YES(YES)

Network
planning

INTERFHOEN

Interference HO
Allowed

YES(YES)

Network
planning

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68 Configuring Handover
NOTE

l Edge handover: The edge handover is the handover based on level for avoiding call drops. When an
edge handover is triggered, the level of the target cell must be higher than the level of the serving cell
and the inter-cell handover hysterisis. The edge handover is triggered when the receive level of the
serving cell is lower than the edge handover threshold, and when the P/N criterion is satisfied during
a certain statistical period. In this manner, the communication quality of the MS is maintained to some
extent.
l TA handover: TA can be used as a standard of restricting the size of a cell. When the BSC determines
that the TA of an MS exceeds the specified maximum TA threshold, a TA handover is triggered. If a
serving cell meets the requirement for a TA handover, the serving cell is punished after the handover
is complete. In this manner, the handover to the serving cell due to other causes is prevented. To meet
the special requirements of an extended cell, special processing is performed on the TA handover
algorithm.
l BQ handover: The bit error ratio (BER) reflects the transmission quality of radio links. The BSC
measures the transmission quality of radio links according to the quality level in the measurement
report. A poor quality level may be caused by low signal power or inter-channel interference. When
the receive quality of the serving cell is lower than the BQ handover threshold, the BQ handover
algorithm is enabled to maintain the communication quality of the MS. If a serving cell meets the
requirement for a BQ handover, the serving cell is punished after the handover is complete. In this
manner, the handover to the serving cell due to other causes is prevented.
l Interference handover: When the receive level of a serving cell is good but the receive quality
deteriorates, the interference handover algorithm is enabled to maintain the communication quality of
the MS.

Procedure
l

Configuring edge handover


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to


set Edge Handover Allowed to YES(YES) and set Edge HO UL RX_LEV
Threshold and Edge HO DL RX_LEV Threshold as required.
When HO Control Switch is set to HOALGORITHM1(HO Algorithm I), set
Edge HO Watch Time[s], Edge HO Valid Time[s], Edge HO AdjCell Watch
Time[s], and Edge HO AdjCell Valid Time[s] as required.
When HO Control Switch is set to HOALGORITHM2(HO Algorithm II), set
Edge HO Watch Time[0.5s], Edge HO Valid Time[0.5s], Edge HO AdjCell
Watch Time[0.5s], and Edge HO AdjCell Valid Time[0.5s] as required.

Configuring TA handover
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to


set TA HO Allowed to YES(YES).

2.

Then, set the following parameters as required:


When HO Control Switch is set to HOALGORITHM2(HO Algorithm II), set
TA HO watch time[0.5 s] and TA HO valid time[0.5 s] by running the SET
CELLHOBASIC command on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOIUO command
to set Emergency Handover TA Threshold.
On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOFITPEN command
to set Penalty Time after TA HO[s] and Penalty Level after TA HO.

68-4

Configuring BQ handover
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to


set BQ HO Allowed to YES(YES).

2.

Then, set the following parameters as required:


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68 Configuring Handover

When HO Control Switch is set to HOALGORITHM2(HO Algorithm II), set


BQ HO watch time[0.5 s] and BQ HO valid time[0.5 s] by running the SET
CELLHOBASIC command on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
In the case of non-AMR calls, set UL Qual. Threshold and DL Qual.
Threshold by running the MOD CELLHOEMG command on the Local
Maintenance Terminal.
In the case of AMR FR calls, set DLQuaLimitAMRFR and
ULQuaLimitAMRFR by running the SET CELLAMRQUL command on the
Local Maintenance Terminal.
In the case of AMR HR calls, set DLQuaLimitAMRHR and
ULQuaLimitAMRHR by running the SET CELLAMRQUL command on the
Local Maintenance Terminal.
l

Configuring interference handover


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to


set Interference HO Allowed to YES(YES).

2.

Then, set the following parameters as required:


When HO Control Switch is set to HOALGORITHM2(HO Algorithm II), set
Interfere HO static time[0.5 s] and Interfere HO valid time[0.5 s] by running
SET CELLHOBASIC command and set Penalty time on interfere HO[s] by
running the SET CELLHOFITPEN command on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.
In the case of non-AMR-FR calls, set RXQUAL1 to RXQUAL12 by running the
SET CELLAMRQUL command on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
In the case of AMR FR calls, set RXLEVOff and RXQUAL1 to RXQUAL12 by
running the SET CELLAMRQUL command on the Local Maintenance
Terminal.

----End

Example
An example script for configuring the basic handover function is as follows:
/*Configure edge handover*/
SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0,
FRINGEHOEN=YES,
ULEDGETHRES=10, DLEDGETHRES=20;
/*Configure TA handover*/
SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0,
/*Configure BQ handover*/
SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0,
/*Configuring interference handover*/
SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0,
INTERFHOEN=YES;

HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1,

HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1, TAHOEN=YES;
HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1, BQHOEN=YES;
HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1,

Postrequisite
l

Verifying basic handover


Verifying edge handover

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68 Configuring Handover

1.

Start the tracing of the BSSAP messages on the A interface. For details, see Tracing
BSSAP Messages on the A Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

After the A interface tracing window is displayed, verify that the values of certain
cause information elements in the Handover Performed message (intra-BSC
handover) or Handover Required message (inter-BSC handover) are
ecv_norm_a_uplink_strenth or ecv_norm_a_downlink_strenth.

Verifying TA handover
1.

Start the tracing of the BSSAP messages on the A interface. For details, see Tracing
BSSAP Messages on the A Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

After the A interface tracing window is displayed, verify that the values of certain
cause information elements in the Handover Performed message (intra-BSC
handover) or Handover Required message (inter-BSC handover) are
ecv_norm_a_distance.

Verifying BQ handover
1.

Start the tracing of the BSSAP messages on the A interface. For details, see Tracing
BSSAP Messages on the A Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

After the A interface tracing window is displayed, verify that the values of certain
cause information elements in the Handover Performed message (intra-BSC
handover) or Handover Required message (inter-BSC handover) are
ecv_norm_a_uplink_quality or ecv_norm_a_downlink_quality.

Verifying interference handover

1.

Start the tracing of the BSSAP messages on the A interface. For details, see Tracing
BSSAP Messages on the A Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

After the A interface tracing window is displayed, verify that the values of certain
cause information elements in the Handover Performed message (intra-BSC
handover) or Handover Required message (inter-BSC handover) are
ecv_norm_a_uplink_interfere or ecv_norm_a_downlink_interfere.

Deactivating basic handover


Deactivating edge handover
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command


to set Edge HO Allowed to NO(NO).

2.

Verifying the deactivation of edge handover: The operations are the same as those
for Verifying edge handover. Verify that the value of the cause information
element in the Handover Performed or Handover Required message is not
ecv_norm_a_uplink_strenth or ecv_norm_a_downlink_strenth.

Deactivating TA handover
1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command


to set TA HO Allowed to NO(NO).

2.

Verifying the deactivation of TA handover: The operations are the same as those
for Verifying TA handover. Verify that the value of the cause information
element in the Handover Performed or Handover Required message is not
ecv_norm_a_distance.

Deactivating BQ handover
1.

68-6

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command


to set BQ HO Allowed to NO(NO).
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2.

68 Configuring Handover

Verifying the deactivation of BQ handover: The operations are the same as those
for Verifying BQ handover. Verify that the value of the cause information
element in the Handover Performed or Handover Required message is not
ecv_norm_a_uplink_quality or ecv_norm_a_downlink_quality.

Deactivating interference handover


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command


to set Interference HO Allowed to NO(NO).

2.

Verifying the deactivation of interference handover: The operations are the same
as those for Verifying interference handover. Verify that the value of the
cause information element in the Handover Performed or Handover
Required message is not ecv_norm_a_uplink_interfere or
ecv_norm_a_downlink_interfere.

68.2 Configuring PBGT Handover


A PBGT handover is performed in a neighboring cell with the lowest path loss in a period. In
this manner, the user always receives services in a better serving cell, thus improving the voice
quality.
Scenario

With this function, the user can camp on a better cell, thus enjoying better voice
quality.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

The PBGT handover function is not license-controlled.

The PBGT handover function is effective only when HO algorithm I is enabled.

Preparation
Table 68-2 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring PBGT handover

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

HOCTRLSWITCH

HO Control Switch

HOALGORITHM1
(HO Algorithm I)

Network
planning

PBGTHOEN

PBGT HO Allowed

YES(YES)

Network
planning

PBGTSTAT

PBGT Watch Time [s]

Network
planning

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Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

PBGTLAST

PBGT Valid Time[s]

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to set PBGT
HO Allowed to YES(YES) and set PBGT Watch Time [s] and PBGT Valid Time[s] as
required.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the PBGT handover function is as follows:
/*Configure PBGT handover*/
SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1,
PBGTHOEN=YES, PBGTSTAT=3, PBGTLAST=2;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying PGBT handover


1.

Start the tracing of the BSSAP messages on the A interface. For details, see Tracing
BSSAP Messages on the A Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

After the A interface tracing window is displayed, verify that certain cause
information elements in the Handover Performed message (intra-BSC handover) or
Handover Required message (inter-BSC handover) are ecv_norm_a_better_cell.

Deactivating PBGT handover


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to


set PBGT HO Allowed to NO(NO).

68.3 Configuring Signal Level Rapid Fall Handover


The algorithm of signal level rapid fall handover is more sensitive to level changes, thus
preventing call drops due to a quick decrease in the level.
Scenario

With this function, if the level of a user quickly decreases during a call because
the call is made in a corner or a concave ground or because the components of
the BTS component become ineffective, a handover is performed to prevent call
drops.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC

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68 Configuring Handover

Prerequisite
l

The function of signal level rapid fall handover is not license-controlled.

The function of signal level rapid fall handover is effective only when HO algorithm I is
enabled.

Preparation
Table 68-3 Example of data negotiated and planned for configuring signal level rapid fall
handover
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

HOCTRLSWITCH

HO Control Switch

HOALGORITHM1
(HO Algorithm I)

Network
planning

RXQCKFALLHOEN

Rx_Level_Drop HO
Allowed

YES(YES)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to set
Rx_Level_Drop HO Allowed to YES(YES).
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the function of signal level rapid fall handover is as follows:
/*Configure signal level rapid fall handover*/
SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1,
RXQCKFALLHOEN=YES;

Postrequisite
l

l
Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Verifying signal level rapid fall handover


1.

Start the tracing of the BSSAP messages on the A interface. For details, see Tracing
BSSAP Messages on the A Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

After the A interface tracing window is displayed, verify that the values of certain
cause information elements (IEs) in the Handover Performed message (intra-BSC
handover) or Handover Required message (inter-BSC handover) are
ecv_norm_a_uplink_strenth.

Deactivating signal level rapid fall handover


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68 Configuring Handover

1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to


set Rx_Level_Drop HO Allowed to NO(NO).

68.4 Configuring Load Handover


The load handover enables the load balance between different cells. Specifically, the traffic of
a heavy-loaded cell is transferred to an adjacent light-loaded cell in time.
Scenario

The load between cells is shared, thus alleviating congestion. In hot spots,
congestion can be effectively reduced.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

The load handover function is not license-controlled.

Preparation
Table 68-4 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring load handover

68-10

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

HOCTRLSWITCH

HO Control Switch

HOALGORITHM1
(HO Algorithm I)

Network
planning

LOADHOEN

Load HO Allowed

YES(YES)

Network
planning

SYSFLOWLEV

System Flux Threshold


for Load HO

10

Network
planning

TRIGTHRES

Load HO Threshold

90

Network
planning

ACCTHRES

Load Req.on Candidate


Cell

85

Network
planning

LOADOFFSET

Load HO Bandwidth

25

Network
planning

PERIOD

Load HO Step Period

10

Network
planning

STEP

Load HO Step Level

Network
planning

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68 Configuring Handover

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to set Load
HO Allowed to YES(YES).
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOAD command to set the following
parameters as required: System Flux Threshold for Load HO, Load HO Threshold, Load
Req.on Candidate Cell, Load HO Bandwidth, Load HO Step Period, and Load HO Step
Level.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the load handover function is as follows:
/*Configure load handover*/
SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1,
LOADHOEN=YES;
SET CELLHOAD: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1, SYSFLOWLEV=10,
TRIGTHRES=90,
ACCTHRES=85, LOADOFFSET=25, PERIOD=10, STEP=5;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying load handover


1.

Start the tracing of the BSSAP messages on the A interface. For details, see Tracing
BSSAP Messages on the A Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

After the A interface tracing window is displayed, verify that certain cause
information elements in the Handover Performed message (intra-BSC handover) or
Handover Required message (inter-BSC handover) are ecv_norm_a_traffic.

Deactivating load handover


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to


set Load HO Allowed to NO(NO).

2.

Verifying deactivation of load handover: The operations are the same as those for
Verifying load handover. Verify that the cause information element in the Handover
Performed or Handover Required message is not ecv_norm_a_traffic.

68.5 Configuring Layered and Hierarchical Handover


In the layered and hierarchical network, the layered and hierarchical handover enables the
handover between different layers and hierarchies, thus evenly distributing the traffic on each
frequency band.
Scenario

In a layered and hierarchical network, this function implements the even


distribution of traffic, thus meeting the requirements of different networking
modes. In a GSM900/DCS1800 multi-band network, this function enables the
even distribution of traffic between different frequency bands, thus solving the
problem of insufficient frequency resources.

Impact

None.

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68 Configuring Handover

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

The function of layered and hierarchical handover is not license-controlled.

The function of layered and hierarchical handover is effective only when HO algorithm I
is enabled.

Preparation
Table 68-5 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring layered and hierarchical
handover
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

HOCTRLSWITCH

HO Control Switch

HOALGORITHM1
(HO Algorithm I)

Network
planning

LEVHOEN

Level HO Allowed

YES(YES)

Network
planning

LEVSTAT

Layer HO Watch Time


[s]

Network
planning

LEVLAST

Layer HO Valid Time[s]

Network
planning

INLAYHOTH

Inter-layer HO
Threshold

25

Network
planning

LEVHOHYST

Inter-layer HO
Hysteresis

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to set Level
HO Allowed to YES(YES) and set the following parameters as required: Layer HO Watch
Time[s], Layer HO Valid Time[s], Inter-layer HO Threshold, and Inter-layer HO
Hysteresis.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the function of layered and hierarchical handover is as follows:
/*Configure layered and hierarchical handover*/

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68 Configuring Handover

SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1, LEVHOEN=YES,


LEVSTAT=3,
LEVLAST=2, INLAYHOTH=25, LEVHOHYST=2;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying layered and hierarchical handover


1.

Start the tracing of the BSSAP messages on the A interface. For details, see Tracing
BSSAP Messages on the A Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

After the A interface tracing window is displayed, verify that certain cause
information elements in the Handover Performed message (intra-BSC handover) or
Handover Required message (inter-BSC handover) are ecv_norm_a_better_cell.

Deactivating layered and hierarchical handover


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to


set Level HO Allowed to NO(NO).

68.6 Configuring Speed-Sensitive Handover


The speed-sensitive handover function enables a fast-moving MS in a micro cell to be handed
over to a macro cell, thus reducing the number of handovers and call drops and improving user
experience and network KPIs.
Scenario

It is recommended that the speed-sensitive handover function be applied only


in special areas such as highways to reduce the CPU load.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

The speed-sensitive handover function is not license-controlled.

Preparation
Table 68-6 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring speed-sensitive handover

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

HOCTRLSWITCH

HO Control Switch

HOALGORITHM1
(HO Algorithm I)

Network
planning

QCKMVHOEN

MS Fast Moving HO
Allowed

YES(YES)

Network
planning

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68 Configuring Handover

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to set MS Fast
Moving HO Allowed to YES(YES).
Step 2 Then, set the following parameters as required:
l When HO Control Switch is set to HOALGORITHM2(HO Algorithm II), set HCS HO
watch time[0.5 s] and HCS HO valid time[0.5 s] by running the SET CELLHOBASIC
command on the Local Maintenance Terminal.
l On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOAD command to set the
following parameters: MS Fast-moving Watch Cells, MS Fast-moving Valid Cells, MS
Fast-moving Time Threshold[s], Penalty on MS Fast Moving HO, and Penalty Time on
Fast Moving HO[s].
l
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the speed-sensitive handover function is as follows:
/*Configure speed-sensitive handover*/
SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1,
QCKMVHOEN=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying speed-sensitive handover


1.

Start the tracing of the BSSAP messages on the A interface. For details, see Tracing
BSSAP Messages on the A Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

After the A interface tracing window is displayed, verify that certain cause
information elements in the Handover Performed message (intra-BSC handover) or
Handover Required message (inter-BSC handover) are ecv_norm_a_better_cell.

Deactivating speed-sensitive handover


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to


set MS Fast Moving HO Allowed to NO(NO).

68.7 Configuring Directed Retry


Directed retry is a special handover. During the assignment process, the BSC initiates the
directed retry procedure if no TCH is available in the serving cell or the load of the serving cell
is heavy. In this way, the MS is handed over to a neighboring cell.
Scenario

The number of call access failures due to TCH congestion in the serving cell is
reduced, and the call setup success rate is increased. In addition, the traffic load
in each cell is balanced, thus preventing the load imbalance.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC

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68 Configuring Handover

Prerequisite
l

The directed retry function is not license-controlled.

Preparation
Table 68-7 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring directed retry
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

DIRECTRYEN

Direct Retry

YES(YES)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA command to set
Directed Retry to YES(YES).
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the directed retry function is as follows:
/*Configure directed retry*/
MOD CELLBASICPARA: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, DIRECTRYEN=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying directed retry


1.

Start the tracing of RSL messages on the Abis interface. For details, see Tracing RSL
Messages on the Abis Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

After the Abis interface tracing window is displayed, the hando_det message is
displayed.

Deactivating directed retry


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLBASICPARA command


to set Directed Retry to NO(NO).

2.

Verifying deactivation of directed retry: The operations are the same as those for
Verifying directed retry. Verify that the hando_det message is not displayed.

68.8 Configuring Chain Cell Handover


The chain cell handover function enables a fast-moving MS to be preferentially handed over to
a chain neighboring cell.
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68 Configuring Handover

Scenario

With this function, the handover success rate of a fast-moving MS is increased,


and the call continuity and low call drop rate are ensured. This function applies
to the urban backbone roads, selected routes, and high-speed railroads.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

The chain cell handover function is not license-controlled.

The target cell must be a chain neighboring cell of the serving cell, which is controlled by
the setting of Chain Neighbor Cell.

Preparation
Table 68-8 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring chain cell handover

68-16

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

HOCTRLSWITCH

HO Control Switch

HOALGORITHM1
(HO Algorithm I)

Network
planning

QUICKHOEN

Quick Handover Enable

YES(YES)

Network
planning

HOUPTRIGE

Quick Handover Up
Triger Level[dB]

50

Network
planning

HODOWNTRIGE

Quick Handover Down


Triger Level[dB]

50

Network
planning

MOVESPEEDTHRES

Quick Move Speed


Thres[m/s]

35

Network
planning

HOSTATICTIME

Quick Handover Static


Time[0.5s]

Network
planning

HOLASTTIME

Quick Handover Last


Time [0.5s]

Network
planning

TIMEPUNISH

Quick Handover Punish


Time[s]

10

Network
planning

HOPUNISHVALUE

Quick Handover Punish


Value[dB]

63

Network
planning

HOOFFSET

Quick Handover Offset


[dB]

68

Network
planning

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68 Configuring Handover

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to set Quick
Handover Enable to YES(YES) and set PBGT Watch Time [s] and PBGT Valid Time[s] as
required.
Step 2 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLHOFAST command to set the
parameters including Quick Handover Up Triger Level[dB], Quick Handover Down Triger
Level[dB], Quick Move Speed Thres[m/s], Quick Handover Static Time[0.5s], Quick
Handover Last Time [0.5s], Quick Handover Punish Time[s], Quick Handover Punish
Value[dB], and Quick Handover Offset[dB].
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the chain cell handover function is as follows:
/*Configure chain cell handover*/
SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM1,
QUICKHOEN=YES;
MOD CELLHOFAST: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOUPTRIGE=50, HODOWNTRIGE=50,
MOVESPEEDTHRES=35, HOSTATICTIME=4,
HOLASTTIME=3, TIMEPUNISH=10, HOPUNISHVALUE=63, HOOFFSET=68;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying chain cell handover


1.

Start the tracing of the BSSAP messages on the A interface. For details, see Tracing
BSSAP Messages on the A Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

After the A interface tracing window is displayed, verify that the values of certain
cause information elements (IEs) in the Handover Performed message (intra-BSC
handover) or Handover Required message (inter-BSC handover) are
ecv_norm_a_better_cell.

Deactivating chain cell handover


1.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to


set Quick Handover Enable to NO(NO).

68.9 Configuring Better Cell Handover


Evolving from the inter-layer handover and PBGT handover in handover algorithm I, the better
cell handover is the specific handover decision in handover algorithm II.
Scenario

None.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l
Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

The better cell handover function is not license-controlled.


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68 Configuring Handover

The better cell handover function is effective only when HO algorithm II is enabled.

Preparation
Table 68-9 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring better cell handover
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

HOCTRLSWITCH

HO Control Switch

HOALGORITHM2
(HO Algorithm II)

Network
planning

BETTERCELLHOEN

Better Cell Handover


Enable

YES(YES)

Network
planning

BETTERCELLSTATTIME

Better Cell HO Watch


Time[s]

Network
planning

BETTERCELLLASTTIME

Better Cell HO Valid


Time[s]

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to set Better
Cell Handover Enable to YES(YES) and set Better Cell HO Watch Time[s] and Better Cell
HO Valid Time[s] as required.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the better cell handover function is as follows:
/*Configure better cell handover*/
SET CELLHOBASIC: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, HOCTRLSWITCH=HOALGORITHM2,
BETTERCELLHOEN=YES, BETTERCELLSTATTIME=3, BETTERCELLLASTTIME=2;

Postrequisite
l

l
68-18

Verifying better cell handover


1.

Start the tracing of the BSSAP messages on the A interface. For details, see Tracing
BSSAP Messages on the A Interface in the BSC LMT User Guide.

2.

After the A interface tracing window is displayed, verify that the values of certain
cause information elements (IEs) in the Handover Performed message (intra-BSC
handover) or Handover Required message (inter-BSC handover) are
ecv_norm_a_better_cell.

Deactivating better cell handover


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1.

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68 Configuring Handover

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET CELLHOBASIC command to


set Better Cell Handover Enable to NO(NO).

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69

69 Configuring Flex Ater

Configuring Flex Ater

With the Flex Ater function, the Ater resources are allocated according to the service type during
a call connection. If full-rate channels are used over the Um interface, the 16 kbit/s Ater resources
are allocated. If half-rate channels are used over the Um interface, the 8 kbit/s Ater resources
are allocated.
Scenario

When the TC subrack is configured remotely, the expenditure on transmission


on the Ater interface is effectively reduced.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

The Flex Ater function is not license-controlled.

Preparation
Table 69-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring Flex Ater
Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

ATER8KSW

Switch of 8K On Ater

YES

Network
planning

ATERCONGSTRATIO

Congestion Ratio on
Ater Resource[%]

85

Network
planning

ATERCONGHRFLAG

HR Allocation Flag
while Ater Resource
Congested

Open

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET OTHSOFTPARA command to set Switch
of 8K On Ater to YES.
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69 Configuring Flex Ater

When the Ater resources are insufficient, the half-rate Ater resources are preferentially allocated
through the settings of Congestion Ratio on Ater Resource(%) and HR Allocation Flag while
Ater Resource Congested. In this manner, the congestion of Ater resources is alleviated, and
the processing capability of the system is improved.
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the Flex Ater function is as follows:
/*Configure Flex Ater*/
SET OTHSOFTPARA: Ater8KSw=YES, AterCongstRatio=85, AterCongHRFlag=Open;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying Flex Ater


1.

In a cell using half-rate channels, make a call using an MS supporting half-rate


channels, and hold on the call.

2.

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the DSP CHNSTAT command to monitor
the channel status. If you detect that any half-rate channel is occupied, start the
querying of the Ater resources. For details, see Maintaining Ater Interface Resources
in the BSC LMT User Guide.

3.

In the displayed querying results, verify that part of the occupied Ater resources is 8
kbit/s Ater resources.

Deactivating Flex Ater


1.

69-2

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET OTHSOFTPARA command to


set Switch of 8K On Ater to NO.

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70 Configuring Abis Transmission Backup

Configuring Abis Transmission Backup


When the active SDH transmission link is faulty due to a natural disaster, the GBSS automatically
switches the terrestrial TDM transmission link on the Abis interface to a backup satellite
transmission link, thus maintaining the normal operation of the network.
Scenario

This feature is applicable in the case of Abis over TDM and not applicable in
the case of Abis over IP.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC and BTS

Prerequisite
l

The Abis transmission backup function is license-controlled.

Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, see Activate BSC
License.

This function is applied only in the case of Abis over TDM.

Preparation
Table 70-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring Abis transmission
backup

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

BTSIDX

BTS Index

Network
planning

TRANSMODE

Transmission Mode

TER_AND_SAT_T
RANS(Terrestrial
and Satellite
Transmission)

Network
planning

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HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Controller


BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSTRANS command to set
Transmission Mode to TER_AND_SAT_TRANS(Terrestrial and Satellite
Transmission).
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the Abis transmission backup function is as follows:
/*Configure Abis transmission backup*/
MOD BTSTRANS: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, BTSIDX=0, TransMode=TER_AND_SAT_TRANS;

Postrequisite
l

Deactivating Abis transmission backup


1.

70-2

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD BTSTRANS command to set
Transmission Mode to a value other than TER_AND_SAT_TRANS(Terrestrial
and Satellite Transmission).

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71

71 Configuring End-to-End MS Signaling Tracing

Configuring End-to-End MS Signaling


Tracing

The function of end-to-end MS signaling tracing enables the tracing of faults of an NE based on
the collected information about specified users with only a small number of resources occupied,
thus facilitating fault rectification.
Scenario

The information about the whole procedure related to a faulty user is collected.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC, HLR, and MSC/VLR

Prerequisite
l

The function of end-to-end MS signaling tracing is not license-controlled.

Preparation
Table 71-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring end-to-end MS signaling
tracing

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

END2ENDTRACESTATE

Support end-to-end user


tracing function

YES(YES)

Network
planning

AINTERMSGTRACE

Trace A interface
messages[end-to-end
user tracing]

YES(YES)

Network
planning

HOCTRLSWITCH

Support BSS INVOKE


TRACE message report
[end-to-end user tracing]

YES(YES)

Network
planning

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71 Configuring End-to-End MS Signaling Tracing

HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Controller


BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET OTHSOFTPARA command to set
Support end-to-end user tracing function, Trace A interface messages[end-to-end user
tracing], and Support BSS INVOKE TRACE message report[end-to-end user tracing] to
YES(YES).
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the function of end-to-end MS signaling tracing is as follows:
/*Configure end-to-end MS signaling tracing*/
SET OTHSOFTPARA: End2EndTraceState=YES, AInterMsgTrace=YES, SendBssInvokeTrace=YES;

Postrequisite
l

Verifying end-to-end MS signaling tracing


1.

Use the test MS to initiate a call.

2.

Start the tracing task management on the Abis interface. For details, see Maintaining
Ater Interface Resources in the BSC LMT User Guide.

3.

Verify that at least one single-user tracing task that is initiated at the network side is
present.

Deactivating end-to-end MS signaling tracing


1.

71-2

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the SET OTHSOFTPARA command to


set Support end-to-end user tracing function to NO(NO).

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HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Controller


BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

72

72 Configuring PDCH Dynamic Adjustment

Configuring PDCH Dynamic


Adjustment

The function of PDCH dynamic adjustment enables the automatic conversion between TCHs
and PDCHs as required instead of configuring fixed PDCHs.
Scenario

With this function, the impact of GPRS services on the original GSM voice
services is minimized, maintenance and configuration workloads are reduced,
and the channel utilization and network capacity are improved.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC

Prerequisite
l

The PDCH dynamic adjustment function is not license-controlled.

The GPRS/EGPRS services are configured.

An external PCU is configured.

Preparation
Table 72-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring PDCH dynamic
adjustment

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

TRXBN

TRX Board No.

Network
planning

CHNO

Channel No.

Network
planning

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HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Controller


BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

72 Configuring PDCH Dynamic Adjustment

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

CHTYPE

Channel Type

DPDCH(Dynamic
PDCH)

Network
planning

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CHAN command to set Channel Type
to DPDCH(Dynamic PDCH).
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the function of PDCH dynamic adjustment is as follows:
/*Configure PDCH dynamic adjustment*/
MOD CHAN: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, TRXBN=0, CHNO=0, CHTYPE=DPDCH;

Postrequisite
l

Deactivating PDCH dynamic adjustment


1.

72-2

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CHAN command to set
Channel Type to DPDCH(Dynamic PDCH).

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HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Controller


BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

73

73 Configuring 14.4 Kbps Circuit Switched Data

Configuring 14.4 Kbps Circuit Switched


Data
Huawei GBSS supports the use of a single CS channel for transmitting PS services, including
the 14.4 kbps CSD services.
Scenario

Compared with ordinary circuit PS services, this function provides circuit PS


services with a higher bandwidth.

Impact

None.

NEs Involved BSC and MSC

Prerequisite
l

The function of 14.4 kbps circuit switched data is not license-controlled.

The IWF is configured in the MSC.

The PS services are enabled in the HLR for the corresponding users.

The MS must support the PS services.

Preparation
Table 73-1 Example of the data negotiated and planned for configuring 14.4 Kbps circuit
switched data

Issue 02 (2010-09-20)

Parameter ID

Parameter Name

Example

Source

IDXTYPE

Index Type

BYIDX(By Index)

Network
planning

CELLIDX

Cell Index

Network
planning

DATATRAFFSET

Data service Allowed

T14_4K(4)

Network
planning

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73-1

73 Configuring 14.4 Kbps Circuit Switched Data

HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Controller


BSS Feature Configuration Guide(Based on MML)

Procedure
Step 1 On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLOTHEXT command to set Data
service allowed to T14_4K(4).
----End

Example
An example script for configuring the function of 14.4 Kbps circuit switched data is as follows:
/*Configure 14.4 Kbps circuit switched data*/
MOD CELLOTHEXT: IDXTYPE=BYIDX, CELLIDX=0, DATATRAFFSET=T14_4K-1;

Postrequisite
l

Deactivating 14.4 Kbps circuit switched data


1.

73-2

On the Local Maintenance Terminal, run the MOD CELLOTHEXT command to


clear T14_4K(4) in the Data service allowed drop-down list.

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