ASSIGMENT SHEET

TASK 2 : Challenge
Problem 1
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnets

172.30.1.33
255.25.255.0
8

Number of Host Bits per Subnet

Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet

IP Address
Subnet Mask

30
00011110
255
11111111

Total number of subnet mask

network :

=256
8

Subnet Address for this IP Address

IP Address of First Host on this Subnet
IP Address of Last Host on this Subnet
Broadcast Address for this Subnet
172
10101100
255
11111111

-2=256-2=254

172.30.1.0
172.30.1.1
172.30.1.255
172.30.1.254
1
00000001
255
11111111

33
00100001
0
00000000

NETWOR
K

HOST

1
00000001
11111111
00000001
1

33
00100001
0
00100001
33

=256

number of host bits per subnet : 8bits

number of usable host per subnet
host : = 2

-2 (256-2)

= 254
Network
172
30
10101100
00011110
11111111
11111111
10101100
00011110
Network
172
30
Network = IP Address + Subnet Mask
IP Add.
Subnet Mask

Broadcast
Subnet Mask

11111111
11111111
11111111
00000000
255
255
255
0
10101100
00011110
00000001
00000000
Network
172
30
1
0
broadcast
10101100
00011110
00000001
11111111
172
30
1
255
Broadcast = replace the number 0 to number 1 apperig on network addess.
First Host

Subnet Mask

11111111
11111111
255
255
10101100
00011110
Network
172
30
First Host
10101100
00011110
172
30
First Host = replace the number 0 be the number

11111111
00000000
255
0
00000001
00000000
1
0
00000001
00000001
1
1
1 at 32 bits in the Broadcast

Last Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
10101100
Network
172
First Host
10101100
172
Last Host = replace the number 1

11111111
11111111
255
255
00011110
00000001
30
1
00011110
00000001
30
1
at 17-31 bits in the Broadcast.

00000000
0
00000000
0
11111110
254

Problem 2
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnets

172.30.1.33
255.255.255.252
14

214 =16384

Number of Host Bits per Subnet

Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet

Subnet Address for this IP Address

IP Address of First Host on this Subnet
IP Address of Last Host on this Subnet
Broadcast Address for this Subnet

IP Address
Subnet Mask

Network :

172
10101100
255
11111111

30
00011110
255
11111111

-2=4-2=2

172.30.1.32
172.30.1.33
172.30.1.254
172.30.1.35
1
00000001
255
11111111
NETWOR
K

214 =16384

33
00100001
252
11111100
HOST

number of host bits per subnet :2 bits

number of usable host per subnet
2

host : 2

-2=4-2=2

Network
172
30
IP Add.
10101100
00011110
Subnet Mask
11111111
11111111
10101100
00011110
Network
172
30
Network = IP Address + Subnet Mask

1
00000001
11111111
00000001
1

33
00100001
11111100
00100000
32

Broadcast
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
10101100
Network
172
Broadcast
10101100
172
Broadcast = replace the number 1

11111111
11111111
11111100
255
255
252
00011110
00000001
00100000
30
1
32
00011110
00000001
00100011
30
1
35
to number 1 appearing on network address.

First Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
10101100
Network
172
First Host
10101100
172
First Host = replace the number 0

11111111
255
00011110
30
00011110
30
be the number 1

11111111
11111100
255
252
00000001
00100000
1
32
00000001
0010001
1
33
at 32 bits in the broadcast.

Last Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
11111111
11111111
11111100
255
255
255
252
10101100
00011110
00000001
00100000
Network
172
30
1
32
Last Host
10101100
00011110
00000001
11111110
172
30
1
254
Last Host =replace the number 0 be the number 1 at 17-31 bits in the Broadcast.
Problem 3
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnets

192.192.10.234
255.255.255.0
14

214 =16384

Number of Host Bits per Subnet

Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet

Subnet Address for this IP Address

IP Address of First Host on this Subnet
IP Address of Last Host on this Subnet
Broadcast Address for this Subnet

IP Address
Subnet Mask

192
11000000
255
11111111

192
11000000
255
11111111

-2=4-2=2

192.192.10.0
192.192.10.1
192.192.10.254
192.192.10.255
10
00001010
255
11111111
NETWORK

28 =256

Network :

number of host bits per subnet : 8bits

number of usable hostper subnet
host : =

-2=256-2=254

234
11101010
0
00000000
HOST

Network
192
192
11000000
11000000
11111111
11111111
11000000
11000000
Network
192
192
Network = IP Address + Subnet Mask

10
00001010
11111111
00001010
10

IP Add.
Subnet Mask

234
11101010
00000000
11101010
0

Broadcast
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
11000000
Network
192
Broadcast
10101100
192
Broadcast = replace the number 0
address.

11111111
255
11000000
192
00011110
192
be the number 1

11111111
00000000
255
0
00001010
00000000
10
0
00000001
11111111
10
255
appearing on network

First Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
11000000
Network
192
First Host
11000000
192
First Host = replace the number 0

11111111
255
11000000
192
11000000
192
be the number 1

11111111
255
00001010
10
00001010
10
at 32 bits in the

00000000
0
00000000
0
00000001
1
Broadcast.

Last Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
11111111
255
255
11000000
11000000
Network
192
192
Last Host
10101100
0011110
192
192
Last Host = relplace the number 0 be the nu7mber

11111111
00000000
255
0
00001010
00000000
10
0
00000001
11111110
10
254
ay 17-31 bits I the broadcast

Problem 4
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnets

172.17.99.71
255.255.0.0
8

Number of Host Bits per Subnet

Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet

Subnet Address for this IP Address

IP Address of First Host on this Subnet
IP Address of Last Host on this Subnet
Broadcast Address for this Subnet

172.17.0.0
172.17.o.1
172.17. 255.254
172.17. 255.255

IP Address
Subnet Mask

Network :

172
10101100
255
11111111

28 =256
28 -2=256-2=254

17
00010001
255
11111111

=256

99
01100011
0
11111111

71
01000111
0
00000000

NETWORK

HOST

99
01100011
00000000
00000000
0

71
01000111
00000000
00000000
0

number of host bits per subnet :8 bits

number of usable host per subnet
host : =

28 -2=256-2=254

Network
172
17
IP Add.
10101100
00010001
Subnet Mask
11111111
11111111
10101100
00010001
Network
172
17
Network = IP Address + Subnet Mask
Broadcast
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
10101100
Network
172
Broadcast
10101100
172
Broadcast = replace the number 0

11111111
00000000
00000000
255
0
0
00010001
00000000
00000000
17
0
0
00010001
11111111
11111111
17
255
255
to umber 1 appearing on network address

First Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
10101100
Network
172
First Host
10101100
172
First Host = replace the number 0

11111111
00000000
00000000
255
0
0
00010001
00000000
00000000
17
0
0
00010001
00000000
00000001
17
0
1
be the umber 1 at 32 bits in the broadcast

Last Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
10101100
Network
172
Last Host
10101100
172
Last Host = replace the number 0

11111111
255
00010001
17
00010001
17
be the number 1

00000000
00000000
0
0
00000000
00000000
0
0
11111111
11111111
255
254
at 17-31 bits in the broadcast

Problem 5
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnets

192.168.3.219
255.255.255.0
8

Number of Host Bits per Subnet

Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet

Subnet Address for this IP Address

IP Address of First Host on this Subnet
IP Address of Last Host on this Subnet
Broadcast Address for this Subnet

192.192.10.0
192.192.10.1
192.192.10.254
192.192.10.255

IP Address
Subnet Mask
8

Network :

192
11000000
255
11111111

28 =256
8

168
10101000
255
11111111

=256

number of host bits per subnet : 8bits

number of usable
host =

-2=256-2=254

-2=256-2=254

3
00000011
255
11111111
NETWOR
K

219
11011011
0
00000000
HOST

Network
192
168
11000000
10101000
11111111
11111111
11000000
10101000
Network
192
168
Network = IP Address + Subnet Mask
IP Add.
Subnet Mask

3
00000011
11111111
00000011
3

219
11011011
00000000
00000000
0

Broadcast
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
11000000
Network
192
Broadcast
11000000
192
Broadcast = replace the number 0

11111111
11111111
00000000
255
255
0
10101000
00000011
00000000
168
3
0
10101000
00000011
11111111
168
3
255
to umber 1 appearing on network address

First Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
11000000
Network
192
First Host
11000000
192
First Host = replace the number 0

11111111
11111111
00000000
255
255
0
10101000
00000011
00000000
168
3
0
10101000
00000011
00000001
168
3
1
be the umber 1 at 32 bits in the broadcast

Last Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
11000000
Network
192
Last Host
10101100
192
Last Host = replace the number 0

11111111
255
10101000
168
10101000
168
be the number 1

11111111
00000000
255
0
00000011
00000000
3
0
00000011
11111110
3
254
at 17-31 bits in the broadcast

Problem 6
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnets

192.168.3.219
255.255.255.252
14

Number of Host Bits per Subnet

Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet

Subnet Address for this IP Address

IP Address of First Host on this Subnet
IP Address of Last Host on this Subnet
Broadcast Address for this Subnet

192.168.3.216
192.168.3.217
192.168.3.218
192.168.3.219

IP Address
Subnet Mask
14

Network : 2

192
11000000
255
11111111

214 =16384
2

168
10101000
255
11111111

-2=4-2=4

3
00000011
255
11111111
NETWORK

=16384

219
11011011
252
11111100
HOST

Number of host bits per subnet :2 bits

number of usable host per subnet
host :

82

-2=4-2=2

Network
192
168
11000000
10101000
11111111
11111111
11000000
10101000
Network
192
168
Network = IP Address + Subnet Mask
IP Add.
Subnet Mask

3
00000011
11111111
00000011
3

219
11011011
11111100
11011011
216

Broadcast
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
11000000
Network
192
Broadcast
10101100
192
Broadcast = replace the number 0

11111111
11111111
11111100
255
255
252
10101000
00000011
11011011
168
3
216
10101000
00000011
11011001
168
3
217
to umber 1 appearing on network address

First Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
11111111
11111111
11111100
255
255
255
252
11000000
10101000
00000011
11011000
Network
192
168
3
216
First Host
11000000
10101000
00000011
11011001
192
168
3
216
First Host = replace the number 0 be the umber 1 at 32 bits in the broadcast
Last Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
11111111
11111111
11111100
255
255
255
252
11000000
10101000
00000011
11011011
Network
192
168
3
216
Last Host
11000000
10101000
00000011
11011000
192
168
3
218
Last Host = replace the number 0 be the number 1 at 17-31 bits in the broadcast