Académique Documents
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Culture Documents
BRIDGE DOWN
Comelec bares
poll preparations
in Cam. Norte
BY ROSALITA B. MANLANGIT
Atty. Noriel P. Badiola said that they are on the right track
in the preparations wherein they have already undergone the
trainers training for the election supervisors and officers recently; and slated the training for all the Board of Election
Inspectors (BEIs) in the province from March 1-15.
He said that BEIs will be trained by the Comelec on theoretical aspect particularly on general instructions and practical
aspect on the actual operation of the Vote Counting Machine
(Turn to page 4)
P5.00
( 473-8888
Butanding interaction
starts Donsol festival
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OPINION
BIKOL REPORTER
EDITORIAL
The Sins
of our Fathers
02082606
ED G. YU
Editor
0939-604-3144
LEE G. DULLESCO II
OPINIONS
UNLIMITED
Atty. TONY (APA) ACYATAN
prescribed financial reporting framework.
The income tax balance (net of
creditable withholding or advance
income tax) and after deducting the
amounts paid as the Quarterly ITR were
filed, are payable as the Annual ITR is
filed. For individuals, if the net income tax
payable is big, it can be paid in two equal
installments. The second part is due
not later than July 15, 2016. Corporate
income taxes are fully due as the ITR is
filed. Income taxes can be paid through
authorized agent banks (AABs) or with
BIR collection agents.
HOMEOWNERS: Since two years
ago, the BIR has clarified (RMC 9-2013)
that Homeowners Associations (dont
confuse with condominium corporations)
collecting membership fees, other
assessments/charges
are
exempt
from income (and VAT) taxation. Also,
incomes derived from rentals of their
facilities are tax-free. It is a requirement
that the homeowners association must
be duly constituted as an Association
pursuant to Republic Act No. 9904.
To avail of tax-exemptions, the
association must be certified by the
FROM
MY
WINDOW
NENITA FUENTEBELLA-PEONES
as one of the worlds best social welfare
scheme. It provides beneficiaries free
maternal, child and elderly care; free outpatients consultations and medicines; and
government subsidized hospitalization on
top of PhilHealth benefits.
Im not surprised at the support of
these Chinese groups because the Aquino
administration antagonized three Chinas
(1) Hongkong, for the death of Hongkong
tourists in Luneta and P-Noy does not
apologize for it; (2) Taiwan, for the death of
a Taiwanese fishermen shot and killed by
a Philippine coast guard and (3) China, for
the case brought to the UN Arbitral Court.
Binay was the first candidate who stated
he is in favor or economic partnership with
China saying they have the capital and
we have the land. While he is supporting
the government it its territorial claim in the
International Arbitral Court. This shows
he has an open mind to other options in
dealing with China.
I recall sometime last year or the other
year boxing champ Manny Pacquiao was
invited to open a boxing academy in China
through exchange of athletes. Sometime
in the past, we also used a pingpong
diplomacy.
******
After the presidential debate last month,
Mayor Duterte had reportedly an attack of
migraine and the Philippine Daily Inquirer
https://thebikolreporter.wordpress.com
BIKOL REPORTER
Atty. GOMEZ
Mayor BONGAT
BLOODLETTING
The LCC Foundation headed by its project chairman Mr. Abelardo V. Imperial recently
sponsored a bloodletting activity, GIVE BLOOD FOR LOVE at the LCC Mall Naga, the second
time the mall sponsored the same project meant to raise blood that will be turned over to the
the Bicol Medical Center.
BIKOL REPORTER
TIP OF AN
ICEBERG
HOMAR MURILLO
Email: homar.murillo@gmail.com
Rights
What are rights? What are the foundations of rights?
Before we can positively and logically assert certain acts and
states of being or conditions as fundamental rights, we must
first have a working definition of what is a right and establish the
foundational validity of rights.
By definition, a right is defined as a moral or legal entitlement
to have or obtain something or to act in a certain way. For the
sake of simplicity, we should take the simple definition of right
as entitlement. This can be considered as axiomatic in some
sense. In other words, a right is something that is inherent to
an individual or entity. It is generally understood as something
that can be demanded without the need for special grant from
any authority. To some extent, fundamental rights are universally
recognized.
Even in ancient and primitive cultures, some rights were
recognized and already well-established. These included the
right to life, the right to liberty and the right to private property.
However, it should be noted that the right to private property
was once more important than the right to liberty particularly in
the case of slavery. It was not too long ago that some groups of
humans were legally considered as property. Although slavery
still exists in a few parts of the world today, slavery is now
internationally banned.
Just like the right of freedom from slavery, many of the rights
that we now take for granted and consider as fundamental rights
went through a series of social upheavals and bloody struggles
before they were universally recognized.
Hence, rights have socio-political and legal components that
change over time. These rights do not exist in a vacuum they
are not mere abstract entities that exist separately from human
interactions. Even animal rights are defined by the way humans
interact with various species of animals.
Rights are foundationally justified based on ethical-moral
arguments. These are also called natural rights. The moral
arguments for the fundamental rights may be viewed as
objective and transcendental such as in the case of religious
(theistic) views. Rights are seen to be God-given such as the
right to life or even the now obsolete divine rights of monarchs
to rule with absolute political control, making them accountable
only to God.
Moral rights may also be considered as logically obligatory
such as in the case of deontological moral argument based
Immanuel Kants categorical imperative. Rights as founded
on moral arguments may also be viewed as situational and
consequentially-justified such as in the case of John Stuart Mills
utilitarianism.
To some great extent, the moral rights (natural rights) are
the foundation of legal rights. Many types of legal rights can be
considered as extensions and corollaries of moral rights. For
instance, land titles (deeds) are legal recognition of the right to
property. Similarly, the legal right against self-incrimination is a
derivative of the moral right to life and liberty.
In analyzing legal rights, some basic elements can be
distinctly recognized. One or more of these elements must be
present in order for something to be properly considered as a
right. These elements of legal rights are known as the Hofeldian
incidents named after Wesley Hohfeld (1879-1918). He was an
American legal theorist who discovered that rights have four
fundamental components, namely, the privilege (also identified
as liberty or freedom), the claim, the power, and the immunity.
These simple atomic elements have clear logical forms that
can be combined in certain ways to create complex molecular
rights.
The four Hofeldian incidents can be arranged in tables of jural
opposites and jural correlatives. The tables will display the
logical structures of the system. For example, the legal right to
vote has the limited Hofeldian incidents of privilege and immunity
because those who exercise it do not have the obligation and
the liability (Hohfeldian jural opposites) to exercise it. Simply put,
voters are not obligated to vote and they will not be prosecuted
if they dont vote.
The Hofeldian analytical system is very useful in distinguishing
legal rights.
HALO-HALO
Dis*Karte
*Kusyon
*Kurso
FRANK PEONES JR.
nasa mga syudad. Urban an konsepto
kan satong gobyerno sa inaapod na
development, asin ipinapahiling ini sa
mga multi-milyon na mga infrastructure
projects, mga pangaran nin produkto
asin serbisyo na may global na
pagkamidbidan. Sa ibang lado, an rural
areas, magpoon pa kadto, ladawan
nin kapagtiosan, napagbayaan nin
panahon.
Kaya an halangkaw na
Tomasinong
Bicolano
launched its 2nd Bulilit
Health Workers Training
Projects for top children from
the Gawad Kalinga (GK) villages of Balatas, Triangulo,
Del Rosario and Sabang, this
city last February 20 at the
Balatas GK site here.
The project is undertaken by
Tomasinos nationwide under
the Child (Bulilit) Health Workers Foundation established by
Tomasino Dr. Artemio Atienza.
Inspired by the reading in the
Book of the Prophets, Train
the child the way he should he
go and when he is old, he will
not depart from it, the projects
give the children empowerment by making them aware of
the common health problems
including the protection of the
environment and proper waste
disposal.
This years training scheduled every Saturday until April
30 is made possible thru the
cooperation of the Tomasinong Bicolano chaired by Dr.
Photo shows Tomasino Mrs. Melba Vera Cruz, an expert Nutritionist and Dietician, giving
lecture on the Proper Nutrition and Diets for Children during the second training session.
BIKOL REPORTER
DAR-CARD partnership
ensure credit to farmers
Fifty two Agrarian Reform Beneficiary (ARB) cooperatives already benefitted from the microfinance
(MF) capacity development
program partnership of the
Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR) and the Center
for Agriculture and Rural
Development, Inc. (CARD,
Inc.) since the partnership
started in 2008.
ARB refers to farmers
who were granted lands under
Presidential Decree No. 27,
the Comprehensive Agrarian
Reform Law and Republic
Act No. 9700 or the "Comprehensive Agrarian Reform
Extension with Reforms".
The implementation of
the joint project for partner
organizations is to provide
sustained credit to ARBs. The
project is largely designed as
a capacity-building of ARB
cooperatives in selected
Agrarian Reform Communities (ARCs) to become MF
service providers.
According
to
DAR
BARBD Director Susana
Evangelista-Leones, the project provides interventions
that would further enhance
the existing cooperatives
credit and MF services as
well as to develop new MF
products, which is preferably
micro-agriculture. Through
this, financial services will be
made more available to members and be able to assist these
ARBs expand their existing
Leones added.
It was also in 2008 when
CARD received the Ramon
Magsaysay Award for Public
Service.
Sustainable intervention
CARDs
methodology
is quite different compared
to other partners we had.
The intervention is customized through mentoring and
technical guidance (MATG),
which made the whole process systematized, shared
Director Leones.
The two parties also shared
that they have to look at the
complexity of these ARBs
and the realities they are in
so they can really identify appropriate responsive intervention and ultimately sustain the
partnership. I felt its something needed by the farmers because you cannot give
a standard response to all of
(Turn to page 9)
Vicmudo
said
that
works on these 31 projects
include: concrete lining
works on 6.80 kilometers
of canals; repair works on
11 irrigation structures; and
provision of coconets on
8,300 square kilometers of
canals slopes for erosion
control and protection.
In totality, some 2,121
farmers will benefit from
these 2016 projects, not to
mention the 671 jobs that
will be generated as a result
of the implementation of
the 31 projects.
BIKOL REPORTER
a. Padyak
b. Operator
a. Driver
b. Fare
c. Traffic jam
d. Operation
MEMBERS
HON. EDUARDO B. BONITA
8. In case the owner owns more than one (1) unit, the owner
shall pay P100.00 for each additional unit. Each owner is
limited only for five (5) units.
g. Certificate of
organization.
Membership
from
padyak
operators
BIKOL REPORTER
1st Offense
- Warning
2ND Offense
- A fine of P100.00
3rd Offense
- Impoundment of the padyak and will
only be released upon payment
of P150.00 fine.
SECTION 17 REPEALING CLAUSE. All ordinance or parts
thereof which are inconsistent with any provisions of this ordinance
are hereby repealed or modified accordingly.
SECTION 18 SEPARABILITY CLAUSE. If, for any reasons,
any provisions, or parts hereof shall be held to be unconstitutional
or invalid, other parts or provisions hereof which are not affected
thereby shall continue to be in full force and effect.
SECTION 19 EFFECTIVITY. This ordinance shall take
effect upon its approval and publication in a newspaper of local
circulation.
UNANIMOUSLY APPROVED.
I HEREBY CERTIFY to the correctness of this foregoing
Resolution.
The Identification Card (I.D.) must contain the following
information, to wit:
ATTESTED:
d. ID number;
e. Laminated with plastic;
f. It should have a hole on top of the ID for cording purposes;
CONCURRED:
APPROVED:
(SGD.) ENGR. CONSTANTINO H. CORDIAL, JR.
Municipal Mayor
BIKOL REPORTER
February 28, March 6 and 13, 2016
BIKOL REPORTER
presence is needed.
The city government of
Naga is always in support of
the activities of the BFP in connection with the Fire Protection
Month. We are happy that the
volunteers are always present
Naga White and Chi Po Tong,
and also our allies helping together. What is important is not
putting off the fire, but the prevention of it, Bongat added.
The Chief Executive also
reiterated that fire consciousness should be every ones advocacy as fire is not forecasted
and comes just like a thief in the
night hence, preparedness and
prevention are of paramount
importance.
De Baguio announced that
they have close coordination
with the Metro Naga Water
District (MNWD) in case they
need their tankers to suppress
or subdue fire. Currently, BFP
Naga has 113 fire hydrants
which can be utilized in case of
any fire incidence.
Other activities lined up for
implementation this month include poster-essay-writing contest and exhibit of fire trucks
and fire equipment at the BFP
Station. The events culminating activity will be the blessing
of the BFP Central Station set
on March 31.
PA U N A W A
Ipinauunawa na si RICHARD T. ROCHA, Bise Presidente
sa Operations ng LYRR REALTY DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION ay
nagharap ng isang pahayag sa Housing and Land Use Regulatory
Board-Bicol Region, para sa pagpalit ng pagmamay-ari ng VILLA
OBIEDO SUBDIVISION na matatagpuan sa Bgy. Cararayan, Naga City
mula sa "8990 HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION" ililipat
sa pangalan ng "LYRR REALTY DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION" sa
bisa ng Deed of Absolute Sale.
Na ang nakatalang pahayag at ang lahat ng kasulatang
nakakabit doon ay nakahanda sa pagsusuri ng sinumang tao
na nagtataglay ng legal na interes doon pagkaraan ng wastong
aplikasyon, at ang mga kasulatan ay ibibigay sa nabanggit na tao
pagkatapos ng kaukulang bayad.
Sinumang tao na may kapani-paniwalang pagtutol sa
pagkakatala ng proyekto ay maaring magbigay ng nilagdaang pagtutol
sa Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board, Regional Field Office No.
5, 3rd Floor, Insular Life Building, Rizal Street, Legazpi City, Tel. No.
(054) 481-1622 (BAYANTEL) at (052) 820-0416 (DIGITEL) na hindi
hihigit sa sampung (10) araw mula sa pinakahuling pagkakalathala.
LUNGSOD NG LEGAZPI, Pilipinas, Ika-22 ng Pebrero 2016
DIR. JESSIE A. OBLIGACION, CESO V
Regional Officer
By:
BIKOL REPORTER
Published: March 6 and 13, 2016
NOTICE
MESSAGE OF THANKS
DAR-CARD PARTNERSHIP . . .
them, Director Leones added.
Significant
accomplishments
In their effort to respond
to a wider market for goods
and services involving many
ARBs, DAR and CARD then
expanded the existing program
coverage to 30 additional ARB
cooperatives in 2012. The implementation of the program is
simultaneous across all batches
but customized to the needs of
the cooperatives.
The areas of Ilocos Region,
Cagayan Valley, MIMAROPA,
Western and Central Visayas,
Northern Mindanao and Davao
Region were first reached when
the initial three-year MOA between DAR and CARD was
forged.
According to them, the development is slow, which is
normal, but if these things will
work out well then this will be
sustainable. We are empowering the farmers to do it by themselves to let them ultimately
handle the operations, shared
Director Leones adding that
there must be next generation
of beneficiaries like their children, who will then manage the
cooperative.
Moreover, out of the learnings generated by DARs field
offices and implementers, a
significant number mastered
the MATG. I told them to tag
along with CARD staff, learn
from them and imbibe the process, said Director Leones
adding that an experiential
learning is always the best way
to learn.
They then replicated it to
other cooperatives not covered by CARD. This was
not planned. It just came out,
shared Director Leones realizing that farmer learning from
co-farmer is very effective.
The partnership is no longer
delimited to ARBs and ARB
Households as beneficiaries,
BIKOL REPORTER
PRDP SET . . .
feed his wife and two children.
Rebuilding his own house
became a distant dream as he
temporarily finds shelter in a
makeshift home.
According to SMT President Roberto A. Salgado,
many residents in Tomalaytay
opted to leave the barangay
to find sources of income in
Metro Manila while some became dependent on loans or
credits from informal lenders
to survive.
Leoncito is different. He
saw a glimmer of hope and opportunity when he learned that
the Department of Agriculture
Philippine Rural Development
Project (PRDP) considers the
Samahang Mangingisda ng
Tomalaytay (SMT) as one of
the possible recipients of its
small livelihood project (SLP)
for Nona-affected areas in Sorsogon.
Livelihood assistance
According to Investments
in Rural Enterprises and Agriculture and Fisheries Productivity (I-REAP) Component
Head Adelina A. Losa, SLP
is a livelihood assistance to
calamity-stricken farmers and
fisherfolk in Bicol. By providing sustainable income generating activities to farmers
and fisherfolk affected by the
typhoon, PRDP-funded SLPs
aim to provide interventions
that would respond quickly to
their basic needs and restore
their livelihood. The SLPs also
intend to provide production
and marketing support in order to increase the income of
farmers and fishers in affected
areas.
Among the projects that are
eligible for SLP funding are
agri-based and agribusiness,
farmers and fishers enterprises that were damaged by
the typhoon, and small projects that will allow immediate
livelihood to the agri-fishery
sector.
Since 2013, PRDP has
been providing SLPs to places
affected by calamities like typhoon Yolanda, the 7.3-magnitude earthquake that struck
Cebu and Bohol and typhoon
Lando, including Catanduanes
in Bicol. SLPs for farmers
and fisherfolk devastated by
typhoon Nona cover the provinces of Albay, Sorsogon,
P5.00
Virac,
CatanduanesFinding a job in this island
province of Catanduanes in
Bicol, is as easy as sending
a text message or playing a
video game.
Before if a local wishes to
apply for a good paying job,
they need to brave the seas to
get to mainland in Bicol like
Tabaco or Legazpi City. Well,
its all different now. With one
tap then youll have access to
all the jobs possible! DOLE
Bicol regional director Nathaniel V. Lacambra said over
Bicols tri-media yesterday
after returning from the funfilled, Team Building Activity
at Caliraya, Laguna.
Far from the hassles in job
applications before, this is
the reality now here in Catanduanes after DOLE Bicol
delivered the very first ATM
Type stand-alone Job Search
Kiosk at the PESO office
in the Provincial Capitol and
Municipal Building in Virac,
Catanduanes on the second
week of February.
The two (2) fully functional and state of the art
Job Search Kiosk, which
works like an ATM machine
and feels like that of a touch
screen android phone, can
Sen. Bam Aquino came early to congratulate Mayor Tito S. Sarion on the launch of his
biography, TITO SARTE SARION ON THE GO: His story and Daet's transformation written by
BR Editor Frank Peones Jr.