Flexent GSM OMC-R PDF

Operations and Maintenance
Centre
Flexent GSM OMC
Product Description
Issue 5.0
August 2000
Lucent Technologies - Proprietary

This document contains proprietary information
of Lucent Technologies and is not to be disclosed or used
except in accordance with applicable agreements
Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000 Lucent Technologies
Unpublished and Not for Publication
All Rights Reserved
Copyright 2000 by Lucent Technologies. All Rights Reserved.

This material is protected by the copyright laws of the United States and other countries. It may not be
reproduced, distributed, or altered in any fashion by any entity (either internal or external to Lucent
Technologies), except in accordance with applicable agreements, contracts, or licensing, without the express
written consent of the Customer Training and Information Products organisation and the business management
owner of the material.
Notice
At the time of publication, this document reflects the latest features in Lucents GSM offering. However, as we
are continually enhancing our products, we recommend that after 1 February 2001 you obtain the latest version of
this document from your Lucent representative.
Contents
1
INTRODUCTION
1-1
Flexent GSM OMC Overview
1-1
User Interface
1-2
System Functions
1-3
Configuration Management
1-3
Fault Management
1-3
Performance Management
1-3
Security Management
1-4
KEY BENEFITS
2-1
ARCHITECTURE OVERVIEW
3-1
Introduction
3-1
Interfaces
3-3
System Architecture
3-4
Hardware Platform
3-4
Flexent GSM OMC Server
3-4
Flexent GSM OMC Client
3-6
Software Architecture
3-6
Run-time Platform Layer
3-6
Application Support Software Layer
3-6
Core Layer
3-7
Issue 5.0. August 2000
Lucent Technologies Proprietary

See Notice on first page
iii
Flexent GSM OMC Product Description
Contents
Application Software Layer

4
PRODUCT FUNCTIONALITY
4-1
CAPACITY AND CONFIGURATION
5-1
Capacity
5-1
Configuration Options
5-2
iv
3-7
Flexent GSM Standard OMC
5-2
Flexent GSM Small OMC
5-2
Optional Hardware
5-2
OPERATING CONSIDERATIONS
6-1
Reliability
6-1
Environmental Requirements
6-1
Equipment Dimensions
6-1
Environmental Data
6-2
Power and Electrical Data
6-2
PRODUCT EVOLUTION AND AVAILABILITY
7-1
ACRONYMS
8-1

Issue 5.0 August 2000
Introduction
Flexent GSM OMC Overview

The Lucent Technologies Operations and Maintenance Centre (Flexent GSM OMC) provides centralised
operation and maintenance functions for GSM 900, 1800 and 1900 networks. It supports each network element in
Lucents Base Station Sub-System (BSS) and 5ESS-2000 Mobile Switching Centre (MSC), including
subscriber database systems.
Note: This document relates to Release 4.9 of the Flexent GSM OMC.
The Flexent GSM OMC utilises Lucents vast experience in supplying operating systems to customers
throughout the world. This product, developed by our highly skilled software engineering team, has been
successfully deployed in the field in N.America, Asia, Australia, India, the Middle East and Eastern and Western
Europe.
The Flexent GSM OMC is based on an open systems hardware and software platform, with proven application
software that uses object-oriented techniques. It provides control over the day-to-day operation of GSM networks
from one central location and addresses the key needs of todays network by providing the following
functionality:
Centralised management
Network performance analysis
Network quality indicators
Service degradation indicators
Fast, accurate fault diagnosis
On-line fault correction procedures
Timely network capacity metrics

1-1
Introduction
Each network element is defined as an object in the Flexent GSM OMC. For example, each BTS-2000, or
Flexent Macrocell in the network is defined in the Flexent GSM OMC database as a BTS object. Some objects
are automatically generated by the Flexent GSM OMC, others are defined by the operator and are allocated
parameter values and attributes according to the network requirements.
Flexent GSM OMC functions (commands) are performed on Flexent GSM OMC objects. For example,
specifying the Shutdown command for a BTS object will take the associated physical BTS-2000, or Flexent
Macrocell out of service.
Figure 1 illustrates the Flexent GSM OMCs role in a GSM network:
MSC
BSS
GSN
OMC-G
OMC-R
Flexent OMC
MSC
GSN
BSS
= Mobile Switching Centre

= GPRS Support Node
= Base Station Sub-System
Figure 1. Flexent GSM OMC Overview
User Interface
A user-friendly, object-oriented Graphical User Interface (GUI) provides a set of menu-driven data screens or
views. A number of different view types are provided which allow network data to be displayed and
manipulated at various levels of detail:
Topological views show the network as a whole and the geographical location of the equipment
Hierarchical views show the relationships between objects in the network
Object views show summary information for objects of a particular type
Detailed object views show status information, alarms and parameter values for a particular object
The Flexent GSM OMC also has an ASCII User Interface (AUI). This allows operators to enter Flexent GSM
OMC commands directly at a command prompt and to create and execute reusable scripts for complex tasks such
as network frequency tuning. To ensure operators get maximum benefit for the Flexent GSM OMC as soon as it
is installed, a number of standard scripts are pre-installed ready for use.
OMC-CCC
The Lucent Technologies Operations and Maintenance Centre - Consistency and Comparison Checker (OMCCCC) provides a means of verifying the configuration of both existing and planned Base Station Sub-System
1-2

Introduction
(BSS) networks. By analysing network data against a defined set of checks, inconsistencies can be detected early,
thus avoiding network degradation.
The OMC-CCC functionality is accessed via a user-friendly GUI. The GUI provides an intuitive method of
selecting and applying consistency checks and the clear reporting of any errors detected. The tool is supplied
with a default set of consistency checks. However, to provide network operators with additional flexibility, new
checks can also be created and existing checks can be modified or removed.
The OMC-CCC can also compare a set of existing OMC network data with a set of planned network data,
producing a report highlighting the differences between the two. The OMC can be updated from the comparison
report to reflect the plan, and then the updated OMC compared again to the plan to validate the changes and
ensure no errors have occurred in the process.
System Functions
The Flexent OMC offers the following functions:
Fault Management
Security Management
System Administration
These functions are described in more detail.
The Flexent GSM OMC provides centralised control over the network configuration. This includes immediate or
deferred network configuration change control, centralised storage of BSS network configuration data and the
capability to issue warnings about configuration changes that may affect service.
The Flexent GSM OMC stores information about each BSS object connected to it in the Management
Information Base (MIB) database. The Flexent GSM OMC MIB contains the same data as the BSS MIB;
synchronisation routines ensure that the information on the two databases is identical.
Fault Management
The Flexent GSM OMC provides centralised network surveillance and status monitoring functions. Graphical
displays indicate any faults in the network and on-line fault resolution procedures help the operator respond to
network faults quickly and efficiently.
The Flexent GSM OMC provides the facilities to analyse the traffic and resource utilisation of the entire GSM
900, 1800 or 1900 network. The system is able to collect key performance statistics for the MSC and BSS. These
can be stored for up to 2 years depending on network configuration. The operator has the option of viewing a set
of fundamental reports on the Flexent GSM OMC. These show the critical BSS network performance data, so
that the operator can quickly identify network problems. Alternatively the statistics can be transferred to an
external PC, or third party performance management tool, in order that a variety or graphs and reports can be
generated. These reports can be generated on a daily or historical basis, or for forecasting purposes. The
forecasting reports will enable the operator to see network performance trends and plan for future investment
strategies.

1-3
Introduction
Security Management
The Flexent GSM OMC includes comprehensive security access features to prevent unauthorised access to the
system. These include different levels of access permissions, password and workstation identification, and
automatic password ageing.
User access to the Flexent GSM OMC can be restricted to particular functional areas or network elements, or to
read-only access.
Note: Flexent GSM OMC security management relates to access to the Flexent GSM OMC itself. Network
security features are handled by the MSC.
System Administration
The Flexent GSM OMC provides objects and functions that perform Flexent GSM OMC administration and
maintenance tasks. For example: workstation administration, downloading software, database backups and
maintaining the system clock. Like security management, system administration is not a telecommunications
network function as such, and is built-in across all the other functional areas.
1-4

Key Benefits
The Flexent GSM OMC is a key element of Lucent Technologies GSM system and provides effective and
efficient network operation facilities. The functionality is designed to minimise capital outlay and operating costs
whilst maximising revenue generating opportunities. The Flexent GSM OMC is based on an industry standard,
open systems platform, which uses high-performance Hewlett Packard (HP) hardware and proven, objectoriented software. Our offer is designed to evolve with you and your network to ensure that we are always ready
to meet your changing requirements.
This chapter describes the design philosophy of the Flexent GSM OMC and its resulting benefits to network
operators.
Specific benefits include:
User-friendly interfaces with a choice of graphical or text-based screens
Graphical display of network topology, hierarchy and status
Use of Wizards for simplifying complex tasks
Centralised collection and storage of BSS network configuration data
Comprehensive audit, log and alarm reporting features provide detailed information about
network elements, status and user operations
Integrated fault management consolidates fault management for BSS, MSC and SCP
Interactive script interpreter to perform complex operations on the network
Flexibility in performance management solutions available
Import/export capabilities of radio frequency planning data for fine-tuning the network
Centralised software administration for BSS equipment
Capacity metrics that identify growth needs for accurate forward planning
Quality of service indicators to identify service-affecting faults and associated service degradation
Rapid fault detection and recovery procedures

2-1
Key Benefits
Graphical presentation of network performance statistics
Sophisticated security access mechanisms (including access restriction by network element,

functional area, commands, user login and time of login)
Automated system backup and recovery
Interface capability to a Network Management Centre
Support of General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) functionality
Centralised management of a GSN network
Centralised software administration for GSN equipment
Minimises cost
Investment protection through state-of-the-art technology
Standard hardware and software components
Integrated solution to manage BSS and/or GSN network elements
Single seat monitoring of BSS and GSN network elements
Highly reliable hardware platform with dual processor to minimise downtime
System platform designed for future evolution
Centralised management of network elements
Fault management capabilities provide fast troubleshooting
Sophisticated network monitoring optimises performance and capacity
Improved staff and resource allocation
Maximises revenue
2-2
Rapid deployment and fast provisioning for speed to market
Improved utilisation of network assets
Protection of revenue streams through high availability levels
Centralised network management supports broad geographical coverage
GUI confirmation prompts for network-affecting operations minimise service problems
Access restrictions reduce the probability of operator error
Built-in consistency checks ensure correct network configuration
Roll-back capabilities are available for incorrect network modifications
Accurate network status data is readily available from the MIB (Management Information Base)

Key Benefits
Designed to grow as your system grows
Modular architecture provides scalability and cost-effective expansion
Standards-compliant hardware and software architecture supports industry evolution
Features are planned with customer needs in mind
Customer feedback and reviews are built into the feature design process
Unique benefits
Easy to operate GUI reduces training time and costs and increases operator efficiency
Flexible connection options for the OMC-to-BSS interface (including direct connect, packet data
network, E1/T1 links)
Each Flexent GSM OMC release supports a minimum of two BSS software versions
Deployed on a Best-in Class hardware platform

2-3
Key Benefits
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2-4

Architecture Overview
Introduction
The Flexent GSM OMC comprises three primary functional modules:
Configuration management
Fault management
Performance management
The Configuration and Fault management modules reside on the Flexent GSM OMC server.
The Performance Management solution consists of three strands. Customers will be able to choose from these as
they find most appropriate.
The three strands are:
An interface for the export of performance management interface to a PC for off-line post processing
E-PMS provides fundamental pre-defined reports of BSS performance on CM/FM server
Interface to third party performance management systems
The flexibility provided by this approach enables customers to choose a performance management solution that
matches their requirements in terms of functionality and cost. The options are shown in more detail in Figure 2.

3-1
Figure 2 - Performance management options
3-2

Interfaces
The Figure 3 shows the high-level relationships between the Flexent GSM OMC and other Lucent Technologies
GSM components:
NMS
FMS
OMC
Workstation
MSC
BSS
GBN
GGSN
BTS
SGSN
Figure 3. Flexent GSM OMC Network Relationships
The Flexent OMC provides the following interfaces to other GSM entities:
Network Element interfaces:

-
OMC to BSS*: one interface to the BSS, via E1 or T1 links, to provide centralised
operations and maintenance
OMC to MSC: two interfaces to the MSC to provide centralised operations and
maintenance
The Lucent BCE-2000 equipment is currently not supported

3-3
OMC to GSN: interfaces to the GSNs (GGSN/SGSN) to provide centralised

operations and maintenance (IP based)
User Terminal Equipment interfaces:

-
OMC to Workstation: LAN/WAN using TCP/IP
OMC to BSS Local Maintenance Terminal: serial connection or E1/T1 slot from the
BCF-2000
OMC to GSS interfaces:

-
OMC server to GSS: LAN/WAN using TCP/IP
A Q3 protocol-based interface to an optional Network Management Centre. Network

Management Centres are typically used to manage large area GSM networks consisting of several
regional networks
An alarm-forwarding interface (serial connection) to the Lucent Technologies Network

Management System
IFM - an ASCII stream over TCP/IP based Fault Management interface from the 5ESS-2000
Mobile Switching Centre (MSC) to the OMC
System Architecture
The Flexent GSM OMC is built on a layered architecture, which comprises the following layers:
Hardware Platform
Run-time Platform
Application Support Software
Core
Application Software
Hardware Platform
This section describes the hardware used with the Flexent GSM OMC, and the applications and interfaces
associated with each hardware unit:

From OMC Release 4.9, there are two hardware platforms available: the standard and the small. These will be
complemented with a large platform in due course. Any differences between the standard and small platform
components are highlighted.
The Flexent GSM OMC hardware platform consists of:
1 HP N-class server with:

!
3-4
2Gb onboard RAM for standard, 1Gb onboard RAM for small

2 x 440 MHz PA-8500 processor for standard, 1 x 440MHz PA-8500 processor for small
Fibre HASS disk array containing 4 x 18Gb disks mirrored + 2 internal 18Gb disks for
standard, 2 internal 18Gb disks for small
Hot swap power supplies and fans
PCI MUX card with 16RS-232 DB25 connections
2 x 4 port X.25 PCI synchronous adapter for standard, 4 port X.25 PCI synchronous
adapter for small
100 Base-T LAN card
Digital data storage (DDS3) Tape drive
Digital versatile disk (DVD) drive
10/100 Base-T 24 port Autosense hub
ISO 8802/3 100 Base-T LAN hardware
1.6 metre cabinet
Console and keyboard
HP Laserjet colour printer
Router consisting of:
2 x 2 port channelised E1 or T1 & 1 port Ethernet card for standard, 2 port channelised E1 or T1
& 1 port Ethernet card for small
4 port serial module
The Flexent GSM OMC server software consists of:
HP-UX 11
HP-UX disk mirroring software
HP-UX GlancePlus
OSP (Operating System Platform)
OSP Interface for Sybase
BaseWorX 6.1 Core
BaseWorX 6.1 Q3 Feature Package
Sybase Relational Database Management System Release 11 (SQL server)
Dynatext 2.0
SST Mobilenet
Switchterm
The OSP includes OSF/Motif and SQL interfaces. OSP applications support the X/Open Management Protocol
(XMP), which is an important component of OSF/DME technologies. XMP will be used to access CMIP, the
OSIs Common Management Information Protocol. This CMIP API is fully consistent with the BaseWorX
platform support for Q3-CMIP interfaces. Management systems with CMIP interfaces are becoming increasingly
widely deployed by telecommunications companies. This is consistent with Lucents strategy for the Flexent
GSM OMC to support GSM and ITU-T standards for open interfaces.

3-5

The OMC-CM/FM client hardware platform uses HP B2000 workstations, which require the following minimum
configuration:
1Gb onboard RAM
1x 9Gb disk
600Mb CD-ROM drive
20-inch Flat Screen colour monitor
ISO 8802/3 100 Base-T LAN hardware
Mouse
Keyboard
Each Flexent GSM OMC client workstation requires the following software:
HP-UX 11
DataViews 9.7
Initial systems will be shipped with a minimum of one workstation running the HP-UX operating system. This
will ensure that at least one graphical workstation exists to gives a well-defined environment. Such a workstation
is also required in a remote operations centre configuration.
The B2000 workstation can be used as a single GUI system or as a GUI server. The GUI workstation is
configured so that the same hardware solution can be used to host a local GUI session using internal video
drivers and remote GUI sessions using X-protocol. The hardware solution is both a workstation and a GUI
server.
Software Architecture
Run-time Platform Layer
The Flexent GSM OMC run-time platform is built on BaseWorX and incorporates Open Software Foundation
(OSF)/Motif and Structured Query Language (SQL) interfaces. The software modules provide an open systems
software platform on which UNIX-based distributed applications can be developed and deployed in a multivendor environment.
Four key functional areas are included:
Communications and networking
Operations, Administration and Maintenance (OA&M)
User interface (X.11, Java)
Database
Application Support Software Layer

The Flexent GSM OMC application support layer provides general network management functionality. Its objectoriented architecture and C++ based implementation are designed to facilitate integration with distributed
communications infrastructures such as the OSF/Distributed Management Environment (OSF/DME). The
application support platform will continue to evolve in order to integrate future, industry-standard technologies,
with Java being introduced in this release.
3-6

Core Layer
The core layer is a set of reusable Lucent Technologies objects and functions that can be used as required by
applications. If an application requires object operations that differ from those supplied, the supplied objects can
be used as a basis for customised versions.
Application Software Layer

The application layer is the highest level of the Flexent GSM OMC architecture. This layer is divided into
subsystems that provide a framework for packaging the Flexent GSM OMC application into processes.

3-7
3-8

Product Functionality
The Flexent GSM OMC provides the following functionality:
Configuration Management: objects and functions that control, identify and collect/provide data
to/from the Network Elements (NEs) within the GSM network
Fault Management: objects and functions that enable the detection, isolation and correction of
abnormal conditions. Within the Lucent GSM system, the managed elements are capable of
scanning specific nodes for alarms and automatically transmitting the results to the Flexent GSM
OMC. The Flexent GSM OMC operator can initiate immediate responses to these alarms for
rapid, automatic service restoration
Performance Management: collection and transfer of performance measurement data for the
purpose of producing performance reports and trend displays
Security Management: objects and functions that protect the system from unauthorised access
Note: Flexent GSM OMC security management relates to access to the Flexent GSM OMC itself.
Security features as defined in the GSM 12.03 Security Management standard are handled by the
MSC.
System Administration: objects and functions that perform Flexent GSM OMC administration
and maintenance tasks. For example: workstation administration, downloading software, database
backups and maintaining the system clock. Like security management, system administration is
not a telecommunications network function as such, and is built-in across all the other functional
areas.

4-1
Product Functionality
4-2

Capacity and Configuration
Capacity
Table 1 lists the maximum capacities of the Flexent GSM OMC.
Item
Standard OMC
Maximum # supported
MSC
BSS
65
10
Cell
2500
265
User
100
(16 simultaneous logins)
100
(2 simultaneous logins)
16
(local and remote)
2
(local and remote)
Workstation
Small OMC
Maximum # supported
1
Table 1. Capacity Limits
The OMC capacity sizing for the Flexent GSM OMC-G and OMC-R is shown in Table 2.
OMC-R
OMC-G
Small
10 BSS/500 TRx
4 GSN
Standard
65 BSS/5000 TRx
21 GSN
Table 2 Capacity for Small, Standard and Large OMC-R and OMC-G
Each GSN is the equivalent of 3 BSSs in management terms. This means that if the OMC has been deployed to
manage both SGSNs, GGSNs and BSS network elements; example deployments for an OMC-GR may be as
shown in Table 3. Example OMC-GR deployment.
Issue [1.0.]
[August 2000]

5-1
Capacity and Configuration
BSS
GSN
Small
7 BSS
1 combined SGSN/GGSN
Standard
50 BSS
3 SGSN, 1GGSN
Table 3. Example OMC-GR deployment
Alarm and State Change records are stored for 14 days and Configuration Change records are stored for 7 days.
Measurement data is collected in intervals that can be configured in 15 minute periods by the user from 15
minutes up to a maximum of 60 minutes and seven days worth of measurement data stored on the server.
Configuration Options
Standard Flexent GSM OMC
The Standard Flexent GSM OMC server comes configured with a 4 port channelised E1 or T1 card on the router.
This configuration can support up to 124 E1 timeslots or 96 T1 timeslots shared between the BSSs and MSCs.
The standard OMC hardware configuration consists of:
1 server with console and colour printer
1 local workstation
Small Flexent GSM OMC

The small Flexent GSM OMC server comes configured with one 2 port channelised E1 or T1 card on the router.
This configuration can support up to 62 E1 timeslots or 48 T1 timeslots, shared between the BSSs and the MSCs.
The small OMC hardware configuration consists of:
1 server with console and colour printer
1 local workstation
Optional Hardware
Optional hardware components for the OMC are:
Additional GUI workstations
Remote operations centres1
Each OMC remote operations centre includes a printer and hub
5-2

Issue 1.0
August 2000
Operating Considerations
Reliability
The Flexent GSM OMC server supports disk mirroring using Logical Volume Management (LVM). In the event of
a disk crash, this provides seamless transition to a mirrored disk to ensure uninterrupted operation.
In addition, the servers have an estimated mean time between failure (MTBF) of 14,830 hours (99.984%
availability), with the Flexent GSM OMC system availability designed to exceed 99.95%.
Environmental Requirements
Equipment Dimensions
The equipments physical dimensions are listed in Table 4. Approximate Equipment dimensions.
Description
Height
Width
Depth
Weight
1.6m Cabinet (empty and unpacked)
161 cm
60 cm
93 cm
78.5 kg
Server
44 cm
48 cm
89 cm
90 kg
Router
9 cm
45 cm
40 cm
13.6 kg
Hub
44 cm
20 cm
4 cm
2.2 kg
DVD
N/A
N/A
N/A
1 kg
Tape drive
N/A
N/A
N/A
2.6 kg
GUI Workstation
12 cm
46 cm
45 cm
17.8 kg
Printer
39 cm
50 cm
57 cm
50.8 kg
Table 4. Approximate Equipment dimensions
These dimensions are rounded and given as a guideline only. For exact equipment dimensions, please refer to the
technical product schematics.
Issue 1.0.
August 2000

6-1
Environmental Data
The operating and storage temperature ranges are listed in Table 5 Operating Specifications.
Equipment
Operating Range
Non Operating
Server (N4000)
5 to 35 C
-40 to 65 C
Console (HP 700/96)
5C to 35C
-40C to 70C
Router (Cisco 3640)
0 to 40C
-40 to 85C
Hub (Cisco )
0 to 40C
-25 to 65C
DVD
5C to 40C
-20C to 70C
DDS tape drive
5C to 40C
-40C to 70C
OMC GUI workstation
0C to 40C
-40C to 70C
Colour printer (HP 4500)
15 to 27 C
-20 to 40 C
Rate of
change / hr
20C
Table 5 Operating Specifications
Notes:
" For altitudes higher than 5,000 feet de-rate the maximum temperature by 2C per 1000 feet.
" Operating ranges refer to the ambient air temperature and humidity measured at the cabinet cooling air intake
vents
Power and Electrical Data

The power and electrical requirements of the equipment are listed in Table 6 Power and Electrical data.
Equipment
AC Input Current (A)
Heat dissipation
110v /220v
(BTU/hr)
Server (N4000)
NA / 13.6
10230
Console
0.4 / 0.2
110
Router
2.5 / 5.0
480
Hub
2.5 / 5.0
55
DVD
0.7 / 0.35
30
DDS tape drive
0.7 / 0.35
30
OMC GUI workstation (B180L)
5.0 / 2.5
1023
Colour printer (HP 4500)
11.0 / 5.0
1705
Note: BTUs/hr = 3.41 x Watts, kcal/hr = .860 x Watts

Table 6 Power and Electrical data
All parts except the N4000 server are 100-240 VAC and 50-60 Hz compatible. The printers are not power smart.
6-2

Issue 1.0
August 2000
Peripheral equipment such as PCs are not included in this estimate. Power connection, protection and grounding
must conform to powering and grounding requirements outlined in the hardware vendors documentation and in
local regulations.
Electromagnetic and radio frequency interference (EMI/RFI) emissions are within the limits defined in FCC Class
A digital device and Manufacturers Declaration to EN 55022 Level A, VCCI Registered, Class 1.

6-3
6-4

Issue 1.0
August 2000
Product Evolution and

Availability
The Flexent GSM OMC hardware provides centralised operation and maintenance functions for Lucent GSM
networks. The hardware is the successor of the Lucent OMC-2000 platform. The new platform is the first time
that a scalable solution with respect to the network size is to be supported. For smaller networks the Small
Flexent GSM OMC provides a low cost entry point. The Standard Flexent GSM OMC platform is designed to
support mid-ranged networks. Both platforms are made available within the last quarter of 2000. In the near
future the family will be extended to include the Large Flexent GSM OMC which will meet the needs of larger
networks.
Note: The Flexent GSM OMC architecture is built to support future evolution of key directives arising from the
GSM 12.20 Phase 2 standards.
Issue 1.0.
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7-1
7-2

Issue 1.0
August 2000
Acronyms
The following acronyms are used in this document:

ACC
Advanced Communication Controller
API
Application Programming Interface
ASCII
American Standards Committee for Information Interchange
AUI
ASCII User Interface
BCF-2000
Base Station Controller Frame
BSS
Base Station Sub-System
BTS
Base Transceiver Station
BTU
British Thermal Unit
CEPT
Conference of European Postal and Telecommunications Administrations
CM
CMIP
Common Management Information Protocol
DAT
Digital Audio Tape
DME
Distributed Management Environment
DVD
Digital Versatile Disk
E1
CEPT/ETSI standard 2048 Kbit/s digital transmission system
EMI
Electromagnetic Interference
EN
European Norm (standard)
ETSI
European Telecommunications Standards Institute
FCC
Federal Communications Commission
Issue 1.0.
August 2000

8-1
Acronyms
FM
Fault Management
FMS
Fault Management System
GBN
GPRS Backbone System
GGSN
Gateway GPRS Support Node
GPRS
General Packet Radio Service
GSM
Global System for Mobile Communications
GSN
GPRS Support Node
GSS
GSN Support System
GUI
Graphical User Interface
HP
Hewlett Packard
HP-UX
Hewlett Packard Unix (operating system)
ISO
International Standards Organisation
ITU-T
International Telecommunication Union /Telecommunication Standardisation Sector
LAN
Local Area Network
LVM
Logical Volume Management
MIB
Management Information Base
MSC
Mobile Switching Centre
MTBF
Mean Time Between Failure
NE
Network Element
NOC1
Network Operations Centre
NMS
Network Management System
OA&M
Operations, Administration, and Maintenance
OSF
Open Software Foundation
OSI
Open Systems Interconnection
OSP
Operating System Platform
PM
RFI
Radio Frequency Interference
SGSN
Serving GPRS Support Node
STF-2000
Speech Transcoding Frame
SQL
Structured Query Language
T1
Terrestrial data channel handling 1.5 Mbits per second
UL
Underwriter Laboratories
UMTS
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
VAC
Volts Alternating Current
VCCI
Voluntary Control Council for Interference
8-2

Issue 1.0
August 2000
Acronyms
WAN
Wide Area Network
XMP
X/Open Management Protocol

8-3
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Issue 1.0
August 2000

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Operations and Maintenance

Lucent Technologies - Proprietary

Copyright 2000 by Lucent Technologies. All Rights Reserved.

Flexent GSM OMC Overview

Flexent GSM OMC Server

Flexent GSM OMC Client

Run-time Platform Layer

Application Support Software Layer

Issue 5.0. August 2000

Lucent Technologies Proprietary

Flexent GSM OMC Product Description

Application Software Layer

CAPACITY AND CONFIGURATION

Flexent GSM Standard OMC

Flexent GSM Small OMC

Power and Electrical Data

PRODUCT EVOLUTION AND AVAILABILITY

Lucent Technologies Proprietary

Issue 5.0 August 2000

Flexent GSM OMC Overview

Network performance analysis

Network quality indicators

Service degradation indicators

Fast, accurate fault diagnosis

On-line fault correction procedures

Timely network capacity metrics

Issue 5.0 August 2000

Lucent Technologies Proprietary

Flexent GSM OMC Product Description

= Mobile Switching Centre

Figure 1. Flexent GSM OMC Overview

Hierarchical views show the relationships between objects in the network

Object views show summary information for objects of a particular type

Lucent Technologies Proprietary

Issue 5.0 August 2000

Flexent GSM OMC Product Description

These functions are described in more detail.

Issue 5.0 August 2000

Lucent Technologies Proprietary

Flexent GSM OMC Product Description

Lucent Technologies Proprietary

Issue 5.0 August 2000

User-friendly interfaces with a choice of graphical or text-based screens

Graphical display of network topology, hierarchy and status

Use of Wizards for simplifying complex tasks

Centralised collection and storage of BSS network configuration data

Interactive script interpreter to perform complex operations on the network

Flexibility in performance management solutions available

Centralised software administration for BSS equipment

Rapid fault detection and recovery procedures

Issue 5.0 August 2000

Lucent Technologies Proprietary

Flexent GSM OMC Product Description

Graphical presentation of network performance statistics

Sophisticated security access mechanisms (including access restriction by network element,

Automated system backup and recovery

Interface capability to a Network Management Centre

Support of General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) functionality

Centralised management of a GSN network

Centralised software administration for GSN equipment

Investment protection through state-of-the-art technology

Standard hardware and software components