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Political:

Legislative issues of Nauru happens in a structure of a parliamentary agent


equitable republic, whereby the President of Nauru is the head of administration of
the official branch. Authoritative force is vested in both the legislature and the
parliament. The Judiciary is free of the official and the council. Nauru's monetary
suitability has verifiably laid on its phosphate saves. Phosphate in reality an asset
got from a 1,000-year cycle of winged animal droppingshas been mined on the
island since 1906. The phosphate supply has practically all been depleted as of late
and all things considered, the eventual fate of the general population of Nauru is
indeterminate, and the test for the nation's arrangement producers will be to decide
a way of proceeded with financial success, without the advantages of this asset.
The most recent couple of years has seen rehashed changes of government.
Nauru's unsettled political circumstance never prompted common aggravations; the
moves were constantly authorized by parliament and happened calmly. President
Bernard Dowiyogo took office in April 2000 for his fourth and, after an insignificant
rest, fifth spells as Nauru's top official. Dowiyogo initially served as president from
1976 to 1978. He came back to that office in 1989, and was re-chosen in 1992. A
vote in parliament, be that as it may, constrained him to yield energy to Kinza
Clodumar in 1995. Dowiyogo recaptured the administration when the Clodumar
government fell in mid-1998. In April 2000, Ren Harris, previous director of the
Nauru Phosphate Corporation, got to be president as he quickly amassed support in
parliament. Harris' endeavor to assemble an organization went on for just a couple
of days of parliamentary moving. At last, Harris demonstrated not able to secure
parliament's certainty, and Dowiyogo returned once more to the administration
before the month's over. Rene Harris was at long last ready to claim power as the
president of Nauru in March 2001 when he was chosen to the administration by the
parliament; his term was to most recent three years, probably finishing in 2004.
In May 2003, races were held inside of the parliament to choose another president.
In those races, Ludwig Scotty picked up the most backing and turned into the new
president. The real consequences of the parliamentary vote were as per the
following: Ludwig Scotty10 parliamentary votes, Kinza Clodumar7 parliamentary
votes. President Scotty got to be president on 29 May 2003. He served just until
August 2003 when he was expelled in a non-certainty measure. Rene Harris was
chosen as president. In the mean time, in parliamentary decisions held in May 2003,
Nauru First Party won 3 seats and independents accumulated 15 altogether. In late
June 2004, Nauru's previous parliament speaker Ludwig Scotty turned into the
nation's new president. His administration took after the way out of active President
Rene Harris taking after yet another non-certainty measure. As far as it matters for
him, Scotty had surrendered as parliamentary speaker in April 2004 in dissent of the
Nauru's money related emergency which incorporated the initiation of receivership
procedures by corporate monster, General Electric. Amid that period, Nauru
confronted the seizure of its advantages if the nation neglected to respect its
obligation installments. Subsequent to Scotty's renunciation as parliamentary
speaker, the parliament was not able meet as individuals from parliament couldn't
choose whom to delegate as his substitution. The situation prompted a political
emergency, the monetary emergency in any case. In mid-2004, the administration
of Australia sent agents to help Nauru manage its monetary emergency. By August
2004, a report by the Australian Center for Independent Studies recommended that

Nauru should seriously think about surrendering its free status for turning into an
Australian domain. The report called for radical financial change and additionally the
rebuilding of both legislative instruments and open administration. The creator of
the report has offered Nauru financial exhortation before. Scotty was re-chosen to
serve a full term in October 2004. Taking after a vote of "no certainty" by Parliament
against President Scotty on 19 December 2007, Marcus Stephen turned into the
President.

Legal System :
1

Naurus legal system is based on English Common Law and acts passed by
the Nauru Parliament

Nauru is very strict about their food safety act.

They have a food safety act that believes to provide for the protection of the
health of consumers; to provide for production, processing, distribution and
trade in safe food; to provide procedures and facilities for services to ensure
the safety of the food supply; and related purposes.

Nauru also have a food safety advisory board that monitors all this act. That
advisory board sits for meeting in every 6 months to improve their policy.

The Republic of Nauru recently stablished a tobacco act in 2009. Though they
should have done this earlier but they have a very strict tobacco law.

In Nauru any person who sells any tobacco product in any package which is
not marked in accordance with the regulations commits an offence.

In Nauru there is No restrictions, except Nauruan artifacts that may not be


exported without a license.

Economical System:
1. Nauru is a market economy.
2. Revenues of this tiny island traditionally have come from exports of
phosphates.
3.
4.

The economy is dependent on food imports and foreign aid.


The government planned to set aside a portion of its revenues from mining
to rehabilitate the land. Another portion would go towards public services and
economic development, and yet another would be invested to provide for
future generations.

5. Nauru's biggest money-spinner by far is offshore banking. For as little as


$25,000, anyone can set up a bank in Nauru, without ever setting foot on the
island.
6.

Fees from fishing licenses issued to distant water fishing nations are an
important source of revenue for Nauru.

7.

The significant increase in the expatriate population has resulted in major


increases in revenue from customs duties have also resulted in Nauru now

enjoying

close

to

full

employment

and

boom.

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